Wearable brain-computer interface computer and interaction control method thereof
By designing a wearable brain-computer interface computer, the structure of the adjustment belt and locking parts is used to solve the problem of the difficulty of personal customization and adjustment of existing equipment, and the rapid adjustment and fixation of the equipment is achieved. It is suitable for users of different head circumferences, reducing costs and improving collection accuracy and control accuracy.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510156405.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
AI Technical Summary
The existing brain-computer interface equipment is huge, difficult to carry, inconvenient to use, and needs to be customized to match the user's head, which is high in use, which is not conducive to market expansion; it is difficult to adjust the wearable device to achieve rapid fixation, and the tightening force is inappropriate.
A wearable brain-computer interface computer is designed, including a forebrain wearer and a back head wearer. The front end face of the back head wearer is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting rod. The end of the fixed connecting rod is connected with an adjustment tube, and the outer sleeve of the adjustment tube is connected with an adjustment belt. Through the design of the adjustment belt and locking parts, rapid adjustment and fixation of the wearable device is achieved, which is suitable for users with different head circumferences.
It realizes rapid adjustment and fixation of wearable devices, is suitable for users of different head circumferences, reduces the number of customizations and the cost of use, is conducive to market expansion, and improves the accuracy of EEG signal acquisition and the accuracy of control interactions.
Smart Images

Figure CN120029461A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of brain-computer interface, and in particular to a wearable brain-computer interface computer and an interactive control method thereof. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, brain-computer interface (BCI) technology has gradually attracted widespread attention. BCI technology captures brain neural activity and converts it into digital signals, allowing users to control external devices through thinking. However, most existing brain-computer interface devices have problems such as large size, difficulty in carrying, and inconvenient application, which limits their application in real life. In addition, due to the different head circumferences of users, most brain-computer interface devices need to be customized to match the user's head for EEG information collection and use, which has high cost and is not conducive to market expansion; wearable devices are difficult to adjust and fix quickly to ensure appropriate tightening force.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a wearable brain-computer interface computer and an interactive control method thereof, so as to solve the problem that most brain-computer interface devices need to be customized to match the user's head for EEG information collection and use, which has high cost and is not conducive to market expansion; and the wearable device is difficult to adjust and fix quickly to ensure appropriate tightening force. Summary of the invention
[0004] According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, a wearable brain-computer interface computer and an interactive control method thereof are provided, specifically comprising: a wearable device; a brain-electrode acquisition module is installed inside the wearable device, the brain-electrode acquisition module is connected to a display module and a control terminal of an external computer, a sensor module, a processor module and a communication module are installed on the external control terminal, the communication module is wirelessly connected to an external device, the wearable device comprises a front-brain wearable component and a back-brain wearable component, the front end surface of the back-brain wearable component is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting rod; an adjustment tube is sleeved on the end of the fixed connecting rod, and a first connecting ring is fixedly welded on the outside of the fixed connecting rod; an adjustment belt is sleeved on the outside of the adjustment tube, and a second connecting ring is sleeved on the external front end of the adjustment tube; the two connecting rings are mirror-symmetrical, a fixing plate is fixedly welded on one side of the opposite surface of the connecting ring, and a locking rod is clamped on the inside of the fixing plate; reset clamps are sleeved on the outside of both ends of the locking rod; a locking piece is clamped on the outside of the bottom end of the adjustment belt.
[0005] In at least some embodiments, the inner wall of the adjusting tube is threaded and meshed with the threaded connecting rod, the outside of the adjusting tube is fixedly connected to two flat gears, and a convex ring is welded to the front end outer wall of the adjusting tube.
[0006] In at least some embodiments, inner teeth are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting belt. The inner teeth are meshed and connected with a spur gear. Anti-slip strips are arranged on the outer wall of the adjusting belt, and the inner teeth at the bottom of the adjusting belt are staggeredly engaged and clamped in the locking member.
[0007] In at least some embodiments, inner card slots are formed inside the fixing plate. A clamping block is clamped inside the inner card slots. There are two fixing plates which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the inner card slots. A connecting arc rod is welded to the outer end face of the fixing plate. A fixed baffle is welded at the junction of the straight section and the arc section of the connecting arc rod. A convex ring is rotatably clamped inside the connecting ring. After the locking lever is pulled outwards, the clamping block slides inside the inner card slot, and the connecting ring and the adjusting pipe can rotate relative to each other, so as not to affect the rotation of the adjusting pipe.
[0008] In at least some embodiments, an outwardly convex clamping ring is welded to the end of the fixed connecting rod. The outwardly convex clamping ring is rotatably clamped inside the adjusting pipe.
[0009] In at least some embodiments, the middle of the locking member is of a hollow structure and is penetrated by the adjusting belt in the up and down direction. A connecting adjusting rod is welded to the bottom surface of the locking member. A rotating pipe is threadedly engaged with the outside of the connecting adjusting rod. A connecting sleeve ring is rotatably clamped at the outer bottom of the rotating pipe. A clamping box is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting sleeve ring. Through grooves are formed in the left and right directions of the clamping box.
[0010] In at least some embodiments, a threaded connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the front brain wearing member. The rear brain wearing member is mirror-symmetrical to the main body of the front brain wearing member, but the bottom of the rear brain wearing member is lower than that of the front brain wearing member.
[0011] In at least some embodiments, the locking lever is composed of two "C"-shaped rods and a connecting rod is welded to the end. An outer card slot is formed in the outer wall of the connecting rod, and a clamping block is welded to the end of the connecting rod.
[0012] In at least some embodiments, the reset clamping ring is clamped in the outer card slot. Round rods are welded to the upper and lower sides of the reset clamping ring. A moving plate is welded to the end of the round rod. A spring is connected to the outside of the moving plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed baffle.
[0013] The present invention discloses an interactive control method for a wearable brain-computer interface computer, including the following steps: 1) Brain electrical information acquisition: The electroencephalogram signals generated by the user's cerebral cortex are collected through a head acquisition module. This module includes a cerebral evoked potential signal acquisition circuit, an electroencephalogram signal amplifier, and dry electrodes. Through the dry electrodes installed on the body surface, the cerebral cortex evoked potential is collected and extracted as the original signal, and is amplified by the electroencephalogram signal amplifier. 2) Information display: Use the display module to display information to the user. 3) Information transmission: Use the sensor module to collect the user's surrounding environment information. 4) Information processing: The processor module is used to process and analyze the collected EEG signals and sensor information. At the same time, the processed signals are converted into control instructions; 5) Communication transmission of control information: The communication module is used to send the control instructions generated by the processor module to the external device to realize the control of the external device. This module supports wireless communication technologies such as WiFi.
[0014] The present invention provides a wearable brain-computer interface computer and an interactive control method thereof, which has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is in use, there will be a gap between the front brain wearable component and the back brain wearable component after they are assembled. The gap can be worn more snugly on the top of the user's head, and the electroencephalogram signals generated by the front and back cerebral cortices are relatively more complete, and the accuracy of signal collection for interactive control will not be reduced due to the left-right separation. After the adjustment belt is passed around the back of the ear and the distance between the front brain wearable component and the back brain wearable component is adjusted in the front-to-back direction, the wearable device can be suitable for users with different head circumferences, thereby reducing the number of customizations, reducing costs, and facilitating market expansion.
[0015] In addition, the EEG acquisition module collects EEG signals generated by the user's cerebral cortex, and the sensor module collects information about the user's surrounding environment, such as the direction of sight, gestures, etc. The processor module identifies the user's intention based on the collected EEG signals and sensor information. This includes analyzing the direction of the user's sight to determine the icon or interface element the user is looking at, and analyzing the user's gestures to identify the user's operating intention, thereby improving the accuracy of control interaction.
[0016] In addition, the outer anti-slip strip of the adjustment belt can be clamped by using the through groove, and then the height of the engagement between the rotating tube adjustment and the connecting adjustment rod can be adjusted to complete the height adjustment of the locking piece, and at the same time, the length of the adjustment belt can be folded and tightened to ensure appropriate tightening force. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.
[0018] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0019] In the attached picture: Figure 1 The information transfer flow chart of the interactive control of the present application is shown; Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the wearable device of the present application is shown; Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the forebrain wearable device of the present application is shown; Figure 4A schematic diagram of the structure of the locking member of the present application is shown; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the unfolding structure between the adjusting tube and the locking rod of the present application is shown; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed connecting rod of the present application is shown; Figure 7 Shows this application Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the locking rod of the present application is shown; Fig. 9 The schematic diagram of the structure of the regulating tube of the present application is shown; Fig.10 Shows this application Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.
[0020] Reference numerals list 1. Wearable device; 11. Forebrain wearable device; 1101. Threaded connecting rod; 12. Back brain wearable device; 2. Fix the connecting rod; 201. External convex snap ring; 3. Adjusting tube; 301. Flat gear; 302. Convex ring; 4. Locking rod; 401. Connecting rod; 4011. External card slot; 4012. Card block; 5. Connecting ring; 501. Fixing plate; 5011. Connecting arc rod; 5012. Fixing baffle; 502. Internal slot; 6. Locking piece; 601. Connecting rod; 602. Rotating tube; 603. Card box; 6031. Connecting ring; 7. Reset snap ring; 701. Moving plate; 8. Adjustment belt; 801. Internal teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiment of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiment of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] Example 1: Please refer to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Fig.10 : The present invention provides a wearable brain-computer interface computer and its interactive control method, including: a wearable device 1; an electroencephalogram (EEG) acquisition module is installed inside the wearable device 1, and the EEG acquisition module is connected to the display module and the control terminal of an external computer. A sensor module, a processor module, and a communication module are installed at the external control terminal, and the communication module is wirelessly connected to an external device. The wearable device 1 includes a front-brain wearable part 11 and a rear-brain wearable part 12. A fixed connecting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rear-brain wearable part 12; an adjusting tube 3 is sleeved at the end of the fixed connecting rod 2, and a first connecting ring 5 is fixedly welded to the outside of the fixed connecting rod 2; an adjusting belt 8 is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting tube 3, and a second connecting ring 5 is sleeved at the front end of the outside of the adjusting tube 3; the two connecting rings 5 are mirror-symmetrical, and a fixing plate 501 is fixedly welded to one side of the opposite faces of the connecting rings 5, and a locking rod 4 is clamped inside the fixing plate 501; reset snap rings 7 are sleeved on the outside of both ends of the locking rod 4; a locking member 6 is clamped on the outside of the bottom end of the adjusting belt 8.
[0023] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 2 figure, inner teeth 801 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting belt 8, and the inner teeth 801 are meshed and connected with a spur gear 301. Anti-slip strips are provided on the outer wall of the adjusting belt 8, and the inner teeth 801 at the bottom of the adjusting belt 8 are staggeredly engaged and clamped in the locking member 6. After aligning the front-brain wearable part 11 with the adjusting tube 3 and wearing it on the user's head, the adjusting belt 8 bypasses the user's head and makes the inner teeth 801 engage with the spur gear 301. After the bottom of the adjusting belt 8 is received inside the locking member 6, the adjusting belt 8 is toggled to make the spur gear 301 rotate, thereby completing the adjustment of the rear-brain wearable part 12 and the front-brain wearable part 11 and completing the wearing.
[0024] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 8 figure, the locking rod 4 is composed of two "C"-shaped rods with their ends welded to a connecting rod 401. An outer card slot 4011 is provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod 401, and a block 4012 is welded to the end of the connecting rod 401. The opening height between the locking rods 4 is greater than the anti-slip strip on the outside of the adjusting belt 8. After pulling the locking rod 4 outwards, the adjusting belt 8 can rotate. After the adjustment is completed, the connecting rod 401 is pushed back to its original position through the reset snap ring 7 to fix the adjusting belt 8 and make the adjusting tube 3 unable to rotate, realizing stable wearing.
[0025] In the embodiment of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 2 and the attached Figure 3As shown, the rear end face of the forebrain wearable component 11 is fixedly connected with a threaded connecting rod 1101, and the back-brain wearable component 12 is mirror-symmetrical with the main body of the forebrain wearable component 11, but the bottom of the back-brain wearable component 12 is lower than the forebrain wearable component 11. After the forebrain wearable component 11 and the back-brain wearable component 12 are assembled, there will be a gap, and the gap can just allow the wearer to be more fit over the head of the user. After the adjustment belt 8 passes behind the ear and the distance between the forebrain wearable component 11 and the back-brain wearable component 12 is adjusted in the front-to-back direction, the wearable device 1 is suitable for users with different head circumferences.
[0026] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 6 As shown, an external convex snap ring 201 is welded at the end of the fixed connecting rod 2, and the external convex snap ring 201 is rotatably clamped in the inside of the adjusting tube 3. The external convex snap ring 201 allows the fixed connecting rod 2 and the adjusting tube 3 to be axially fixed, thereby fixing the axial position of the adjusting tube 3 and ensuring that the adjusting tube 3 can only rotate radially.
[0027] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 5 and attached Fig. 9 As shown, the inner wall of the adjusting tube 3 is threaded and meshed with the threaded connecting rod 1101, the outside of the adjusting tube 3 is fixedly connected with two flat gears 301, and a convex ring 302 is welded to the front end outer wall of the adjusting tube 3. After the adjusting tube 3 is rotated, the threaded connecting rod 1101 is driven to move through the threaded engagement, so that the distance between the front head wearable component 11 and the back head wearable component 12 can be adjusted, and the adjustment is completed to make the wearable device 1 suitable for the user to wear.
[0028] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 7 and attached Fig.10 As shown, an inner slot 502 is provided inside the fixed plate 501, and a card block 4012 is connected inside the inner slot 502. The fixed plate 501 is provided with two and is respectively located at the upper and lower sides of the inner slot 502. A connecting arc rod 5011 is welded on the outer end surface of the fixed plate 501, and a fixed baffle 5012 is welded at the junction of the straight section and the arc section of the connecting arc rod 5011. The inner rotation of the connecting ring 5 is engaged with the convex ring 302. When the locking rod 4 is pulled outward to make the card block 4012 slide inside the inner slot 502, the connecting ring 5 and the adjusting tube 3 can rotate relative to each other, thereby not affecting the rotation of the adjusting tube 3. After the adjustment of the adjusting belt 8 is completed, the position of the connecting ring 5 welded to the fixed connecting rod 2 is fixed, and the fixed baffle 5012 provides a fixed foundation, so that the spring can push the movable plate 701 to reset, and the inner slot 502 restricts the card block 4012 so that the locking rod 4 cannot rotate, thereby playing a fixing role to lock the adjusting belt 8.
[0029] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, as shown in the attached Figure 4As shown, the middle of the locking member 6 is a hollow structure and is penetrated by the adjusting belt 8 in the upper and lower directions. A connecting adjusting rod 601 is welded to the bottom surface of the locking member 6. The outside of the connecting adjusting rod 601 is connected to a rotating tube 602 through a threaded engagement. A connecting ring 6031 is rotatably clamped at the bottom of the outer side of the rotating tube 602. The bottom surface of the connecting ring 6031 is fixedly connected to a connecting card box 603. Through grooves are provided in the left and right directions of the card box 603. The external anti-slip strip of the adjusting belt 8 can be clamped by using the through grooves. Then the rotating tube 602 is rotated to adjust the height of the engagement with the connecting adjusting rod 601, thereby completing the height adjustment of the locking member 6 and completing the length of the adjustment belt 8 to be folded and tightened.
[0030] Embodiment 2, based on embodiment 1, as shown in the attached Figure 7 As shown, the reset snap ring 7 is clamped in the outer clamping groove 4011, and round rods are welded on the upper and lower sides of the reset snap ring 7. A movable plate 701 is welded at the end of the round rod. A spring is connected to the outer side of the movable plate 701, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed baffle 5012. After pulling the locking rod 4 outward, the reset snap ring 7 is driven to move synchronously, and the spring is compressed at the same time. After the adjustment of the adjustment belt 8 is completed, the locking rod 4 is released so that it can be clamped to the two sides of the anti-slip strip on the outer wall of the adjustment belt 8.
[0031] The present invention discloses an interactive control method for a wearable brain-computer interface computer, comprising the following steps: 1) EEG information collection: The EEG signals generated by the user's cerebral cortex are collected through the head collection module. The module contains a brain evoked potential signal collection circuit, an EEG signal amplifier and dry electrodes. The dry electrodes installed on the body surface collect and extract the evoked potential of the cerebral cortex as the original signal, which is amplified and processed by the EEG signal amplifier; 2) Information display: Use the display module to display information to users; 3) Information transmission: Use sensor modules to collect information about the user’s surrounding environment; 4) Information processing: The processor module is used to process and analyze the collected EEG signals and sensor information. At the same time, the processed signals are converted into control instructions; 5) Communication transmission of control information: Use the communication module to send the control instructions generated by the processor module to the external device to achieve control of the external device.
[0032] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: after aligning the front head wearable piece 11 with the adjustment tube 3, it is worn on the user's head, the adjustment belt 8 passes over the user's head and makes the inner teeth 801 mesh with the flat gear 301, after the bottom of the adjustment belt 8 is stored inside the locking piece 6, the adjustment belt 8 is toggled to rotate the flat gear 301, and after rotating the adjustment tube 3, the threaded connecting rod 1101 is driven to move through the threaded meshing, so that the distance between the front head wearable piece 11 and the back head wearable piece 12 can be adjusted, and the rotating tube 602 is rotated to adjust the meshing height with the connecting adjusting rod 601, and the height adjustment of the locking piece 6 is completed; The EEG acquisition module collects the EEG signals generated by the user's cerebral cortex, and the sensor module collects the user's surrounding environment information, such as line of sight direction, gestures, etc. The processor module identifies the user's intention based on the collected EEG signals and sensor information. The processor module generates corresponding control instructions based on the identified user's intention, and the communication module sends the generated control instructions to the external device to realize the control of the external device.
[0033] In this article, there are a few points to note: 1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to general designs.
[0034] 2. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present disclosure and the features therein may be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.
[0035] The above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, but the protection scope of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present disclosure, which should be included in the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wearable brain-computer interface computer and an interactive control method thereof, characterized in that: The wearable brain-computer interface computer includes: a wearable device (1); an electroencephalogram acquisition module is installed inside the wearable device (1), and the electroencephalogram acquisition module is connected to the display module and the control end of an external computer. A sensor module, a processor module, and a communication module are installed at the external control end, and the communication module is wirelessly connected to an external device. The wearable device (1) includes a front-brain wearable part (11) and a rear-brain wearable part (12), and a fixed connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected to the front end face of the rear-brain wearable part (12); an adjusting tube (3) is sleeved at the end of the fixed connecting rod (2), and a first connecting ring (5) is fixedly welded to the outside of the fixed connecting rod (2); an adjusting belt (8) is sleeved on the outside of the adjusting tube (3), and a second connecting ring (5) is sleeved on the front end of the outside of the adjusting tube (3); the two connecting rings (5) are mirror-symmetrical, a fixing plate (501) is fixedly welded to one side of the opposite faces of the connecting rings (5), and a locking rod (4) is clamped inside the fixing plate (501); reset snap rings (7) are sleeved on the outside of both ends of the locking rod (4); a locking member (6) is clamped on the outside of the bottom end of the adjusting belt (8).
2. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 1, wherein a threaded connecting rod (1101) is fixedly connected to the rear end face of the front-brain wearable part (11), and the rear-brain wearable part (12) is mirror-symmetrical to the main body of the front-brain wearable part (11), but the bottom of the rear-brain wearable part (12) is lower than that of the front-brain wearable part (11).
3. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 1, wherein an outwardly convex snap ring (201) is welded to the end of the fixed connecting rod (2), and the outwardly convex snap ring (201) is rotationally clamped inside the adjusting tube (3).
4. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 2, wherein internal threads are provided on the inner wall of the adjusting tube (3) and are meshed with the threaded connecting rod (1101). Two spur gears (301) are fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting tube (3), and a convex ring (302) is welded to the outer wall of the front end of the adjusting tube (3).
5. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 1, wherein the locking rod (4) is composed of two "C"-shaped rods with their ends welded to a connecting rod (401). External card slots (4011) are provided on the outer wall of the connecting rod (401), and a card block (4012) is welded to the end of the connecting rod (401).
6. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 5, wherein internal card slots (502) are provided inside the fixing plate (501), and the card block (4012) is clamped inside the internal card slots (502). There are two fixing plates (501) which are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the internal card slots (502). A connecting arc rod (5011) is welded to the outer end face of the fixing plate (501), a fixed baffle (5012) is welded at the junction of the straight section and the arc section of the connecting arc rod (5011), and the convex ring (302) is rotationally clamped inside the connecting ring (5).
7. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 1, wherein The locking member (6) has a hollow structure in the middle and is penetrated by an adjusting belt (8) in the vertical direction. A connecting adjusting rod (601) is welded to the bottom surface of the locking member (6). The outside of the connecting adjusting rod (601) is connected to a rotating tube (602) through threaded engagement. A connecting collar (6031) is rotatably engaged with the bottom of the outer side of the rotating tube (602). The bottom surface of the connecting collar (6031) is fixedly connected to a card box (603). The card box (603) is provided with through grooves in the left and right directions.
8. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The reset snap ring (7) is clamped in the outer clamping groove (4011), and round rods are welded on the upper and lower sides of the reset snap ring (7), and a movable plate (701) is welded at the end of the round rod. A spring is connected to the outer side of the movable plate (701), and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed baffle (5012).
9. The wearable brain-computer interface computer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the adjusting belt (8) is fixedly connected with internal teeth (801), the internal teeth (801) are meshingly connected with the flat gear (301), the outer wall of the adjusting belt (8) is provided with an anti-slip strip, and the inner teeth (801) at the bottom of the adjusting belt (8) are staggered and engaged in the locking member (6).
10. The interactive control method of a wearable brain-computer interface computer according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: 1) EEG information collection: The EEG signals generated by the user's cerebral cortex are collected through the head collection module. The module contains a brain evoked potential signal collection circuit, an EEG signal amplifier and dry electrodes. The dry electrodes installed on the body surface collect and extract the evoked potential of the cerebral cortex as the original signal, which is amplified and processed by the EEG signal amplifier; 2) Information display: Use the display module to display information to users; 3) Information transmission: Use sensor modules to collect information about the user’s surrounding environment; 4) Information processing: The processor module is used to process and analyze the collected EEG signals and sensor information. At the same time, the processed signals are converted into control instructions; 5) Communication transmission of control information: Use the communication module to send the control instructions generated by the processor module to the external device to achieve control of the external device.