Photoelectric conversion and radio transceiving device capable of being carried

By designing the equipped photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver devices, the problems of poor battery life and difficulty in remote operation are solved, wireless charging and remote control are realized, and the application efficiency of the drone is improved.

CN120033865APending Publication Date: 2025-05-23朱科霖
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510244623.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2025-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The poor battery life of the drone and the inability of logistics personnel to operate and charge remotely have resulted in limited applications.

Method used

A photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device that can be equipped is designed, including a wireless charging platform, a radio transceiver device, a photovoltaic panel and a cleaning system. The battery is charged through the photovoltaic panel, and the wireless charging platform is used to realize wireless charging of the drone, and the remote control of the drone is realized through the radio transceiver device.

Benefits of technology

Remote control and automated charging of drones have been realized, extending the battery life of drones, and improving the convenience and efficiency of logistical operations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric conversion, and particularly relates to a loadable photoelectric conversion and radio transmitting and receiving device which comprises a device body, a wireless charging platform used for parking an unmanned aerial vehicle is arranged on the device body, a radio transmitting and receiving device is arranged at the top end of the device body, and a storage battery is arranged in the device body. Photovoltaic panels are arranged on the two sides of the device body and used for charging a storage battery through photoelectric conversion, the radio receiving and transmitting device comprises a transmitter, a receiver and a controller and used for transmitting, modulating and demodulating electromagnetic waves, and the transmitter is used for encoding information into digital signals, converting the digital signals into analog signals through the modulation technology and sending the analog signals out. Through cooperative use of the structures, team personnel can operate the unmanned aerial vehicle behind and clearly observe the condition of the whole device, and the defects that the endurance of the unmanned aerial vehicle is insufficient and logistics personnel cannot operate can be overcome.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectric conversion, and in particular is a carryable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device. Background Art

[0002] The environmental friendliness of photovoltaic power generation is reflected in its use of solar energy resources to achieve the supply of clean energy, reduce the consumption of fossil energy and the emission of greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide, improve air quality and mitigate climate change.

[0003] At the same time, wireless communication technology has become an indispensable part of modern society. Drones are also developing while informatization is developing. Drones can transmit information about their environment in real time and facilitate the operation of drones by staff. Drones can also carry appropriate amounts of heavy objects. The role of drones is becoming more and more important. However, the fatal disadvantage of drones is their poor endurance and the inability of logistics personnel to operate them.

[0004] To this end, the present invention provides a mountable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: the photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device that can be carried in the present invention comprises a device body;

[0007] The device body is provided with a wireless charging platform for parking the drone, the top of the device body is provided with a radio transceiver, the inside of the device body is provided with a storage battery, and photovoltaic panels are provided on both sides of the device body for charging the storage battery through photoelectric conversion;

[0008] The radio transceiver includes a transmitter, a receiver and a controller, which are used for the propagation, modulation and demodulation of electromagnetic waves;

[0009] The transmitter is used to encode information into digital signals, and then convert the digital signals into analog signals through modulation technology and send them out;

[0010] The receiving end is used to receive analog signals, and restore the analog signals to digital signals through demodulation technology, and then obtain the original information through decoding.

[0011] A first cleaning strip is slidably mounted on the photovoltaic panel. An air outlet is provided at one end of the first cleaning strip facing the photovoltaic panel. An air pump is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel. The output end of the air pump is connected to the inner cavity of the first cleaning strip.

[0012] The output end of the air pump is fixedly connected with an air guide pipe, the other end of the air guide pipe is fixedly connected with an air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe extends to the interior of the first cleaning strip.

[0013] A reciprocating screw is rotatably installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel, and a slider is connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw through a thread. The first cleaning strip is fixedly connected to the slider. One end of the reciprocating screw extends to the inside of the air duct and is fixedly installed with an impeller.

[0014] A second cleaning strip is fixedly installed on the slider, a cleaning brush is rotatably installed on one end of the second cleaning strip toward the photovoltaic panel, a balance wheel is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning brush, a torsion spring is arranged between the balance wheel and the second cleaning strip, the bottom end of the balance wheel extends out of the bottom end of the second cleaning strip, and a push block for pushing the balance wheel is fixedly installed on the top end of the photovoltaic panel.

[0015] A hollow water guide block is arranged inside the second cleaning strip. The water guide block is arranged in an inverted C shape. Both ends of the bottom of the water guide block are opened. A water tank is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel. A first water pipe is arranged on the water tank. The first water pipe is connected to the water guide block.

[0016] A piston cylinder is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second cleaning strip, a piston is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder, one end of the first water pipe extends into the interior of the piston cylinder, a second water pipe is arranged between the piston cylinder and the water guide block, and both the first water pipe and the second water pipe are provided with a one-way valve.

[0017] A moving rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston, and a reciprocating threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving rod. One end of the reciprocating threaded rod extends out of the outer wall of the moving rod and is provided with a transmission gear. A toothed plate meshing with the transmission gear is fixedly installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel.

[0018] One end of the reciprocating threaded rod extends to the interior of the transmission gear, a clamping block is elastically installed inside the reciprocating threaded rod, a clamping groove is provided inside the transmission gear, and one end of the clamping block is inclinedly arranged.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. The present invention discloses a mountable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device, which converts the observed environmental information into electrical signals through a drone and sends them out. The electromagnetic waves formed in the air are received and decoded by the radio transceiver on the device body. After receiving the command from the team, the radio transceiver sends a signal to the drone, which is then received and transcoded by the signal receiving port of the drone after a series of conversions and responds to the command, thereby realizing remote control of the drone.

[0021] 2. The present invention discloses a portable photoelectric conversion and wireless transceiver device, which charges a storage battery through photoelectric conversion of a photovoltaic panel. When the device body receives information that the battery of a drone is low, the alternating current converted by the inverter on the device body supplies power to the wireless charging platform. At the transmitting end of the wireless charging platform, the alternating current is converted into an alternating magnetic field under the action of the alternating coil and converged on the transmitter, which is then emitted by the transmitter. After the receiving end of the drone receives the alternating magnetic field, the receiving coil resonates with the transmitting coil through the resonance of the receiving coil, thereby obtaining the alternating current at the transmitting end. The alternating current is converted into direct current under the rectification of the rectifier, thereby charging the battery of the drone.

[0022] 3. The present invention describes a portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device, in which gas is delivered by an air pump, so that the impeller drives the reciprocating screw rod to rotate, and the slider drives the first cleaning strip and the second cleaning strip to slide back and forth on the photovoltaic panel. With the cooperation of the toothed plate, the transmission gear drives the reciprocating threaded rod to rotate, so that the moving rod drives the piston to slide back and forth, and cooperates with the first water pipe and the second water pipe to deliver the water in the water tank to the inside of the water guide block and spray it out, completing the spraying of the surface of the photovoltaic panel. At the same time, through the cooperation of multiple push blocks and the balance wheel, the cleaning brush can simultaneously reciprocate left and right to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel, thereby improving the efficiency of photoelectric conversion of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a stereogram in the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a first cleaning strip in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water tank in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 The present invention Figure 3 A in the enlarged view;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the second cleaning strip of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trachea in the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a work flow chart of embodiment 1 in the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. radio transceiver; 3. photovoltaic panel; 4. wireless charging platform; 5. drone; 6. water tank; 7. air pump; 8. air duct; 9. air pipe; 10. first cleaning strip; 11. second cleaning strip; 12. reciprocating screw rod; 13. impeller; 14. air outlet; 15. water guide block; 16. cleaning brush; 17. balance wheel; 18. push block; 19. torsion spring; 20. slider; 21. piston cylinder; 22. first water pipe; 23. second water pipe; 24. piston; 25. moving rod; 26. reciprocating threaded rod; 27. transmission gear; 28. block; 29. ​​tooth plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0034] Embodiment 1: Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, a mountable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a device body 1;

[0035] The device body 1 is provided with a wireless charging platform 4 for parking the drone 5, the top of the device body 1 is provided with a radio transceiver 2, a storage battery is provided inside the device body 1, and photovoltaic panels 3 are provided on both sides of the device body 1 for charging the storage battery through photoelectric conversion;

[0036] The radio transceiver 2 includes a transmitter, a receiver and a controller, and is used for propagation, modulation and demodulation of electromagnetic waves;

[0037] The transmitter is used to encode information into digital signals, and then convert the digital signals into analog signals through modulation technology and send them out;

[0038] The receiving end is used to receive analog signals, and restore the analog signals to digital signals through demodulation technology, and then obtain the original information through decoding.

[0039] The device body 1 is provided with a solar control regulator and a distributor inside. Considering that the device body 1 may enter a dark place for exploration, a vehicle-mounted lighting lamp is provided on the device body 1. The battery is preferably a lithium iron phosphate battery. The lithium iron phosphate battery has the advantages of high operating voltage, high energy density, long cycle life, good safety performance, low self-discharge rate and no memory effect.

[0040] The main working principle of the solar control regulator is to achieve maximum power tracking and charging control by adjusting the voltage and current between the solar panel and the battery.

[0041] The specific process is as follows:

[0042] Maximum power point tracking: The solar control regulator collects the voltage and current data of the solar panel to calculate the current power output of the solar panel. Then, according to the change in power output, it adjusts the voltage and current of the solar panel so that the solar panel always operates near the maximum power point.

[0043] Charging control: When the power generated by the solar panel exceeds the load consumption, the solar control regulator will store the excess power in the battery, adjust the voltage and current between the solar panel and the battery, and achieve maximum power point tracking and charging control.

[0044] After receiving solar energy, the photovoltaic panel 3 generates current, which is then regulated and protected by a solar controller. Part of the generated DC current is stored in a lithium iron phosphate battery, and part of the DC current is supplied to DC loads such as vehicle lighting and a radio transceiver 2 through a distributor. Another part of the DC current is converted into alternating current through an inverter and supplied to a wireless charging platform 4 for wireless charging of the drone 5.

[0045] Direct current is converted into alternating current by the inverter to power the wireless charging platform 4. The alternating current forms an alternating magnetic field in the transmitting coil at the transmitting end of the wireless charging platform 4 and is transmitted through the transmitter. The alternating magnetic field is received by the receiver of the drone 5. The transmitting coil resonates with the receiving coil through resonance, thereby realizing the sharing of the alternating current of the wireless charging platform 4 with the drone 5. The alternating current is converted into direct current by the rectifier to power the drone 5.

[0046] The principle of magnetic resonance wireless charging is to use the resonance phenomenon of the resonant circuit. By inserting capacitors at the transmitting and receiving ends to form an LC resonant circuit, the resonant frequencies are consistent, and the two work at the same frequency, thereby improving the energy transmission efficiency. The energy loss of the resonant circuit is low, and the energy transmission distance is increased. Thus, the transmission of power over air is realized. This technology can allow the charging distance to reach several meters, and the efficiency is also improved.

[0047] When the drone 5 hovers several meters above the device body 1, it converts the observed environmental information into electrical signals, and the electromagnetic waves are sent out from the wireless receiving port. After being received by the radio transceiver 2 on the device body 1, the radio transceiver 2 forwards the signal to the main control board of the device body 1, which is transcoded into electrical signals and supplied to the wireless transceiver. Under the supply of direct current, the electrical signals inside the radio transceiver 2 are converted into electrical signals through the transmitter, and electromagnetic waves are sent out by the antenna of the wireless transceiver. After receiving the electromagnetic waves, the remotely controlled team members convert them into radio waves, which are then converted into electrical signals by the receiver, and thus decoded into graphic information of the environment where the drone 5 is located.

[0048] The information sent by the radio transceiver 2 is decoded according to the electrical signal and the team members control and issue instructions. The equipment converts the electrical signal into radio and sends it out by the antenna. The electromagnetic waves formed in the air are received and decoded by the radio transceiver 2 on the device body 1. After receiving the instructions sent by the team, the radio transceiver 2 sends a signal to the drone 5. After a series of transformations, it is received by the signal receiving port of the drone 5, transcoded and responds to the instructions, thereby realizing remote control of the drone 5.

[0049] When the device body 1 receives the information that the battery of the drone 5 is low, the alternating current converted by the inverter on the device body 1 supplies power to the wireless charging platform 4. At the transmitting end of the wireless charging platform 4, the alternating current is converted into an alternating magnetic field under the action of the alternating coil, which converges on the transmitter and is then emitted by the transmitter. After the receiving end of the drone 5 receives the alternating magnetic field, the receiving coil resonates with the transmitting coil through the resonance of the receiving coil, thereby obtaining the alternating current at the transmitting end. The alternating current is converted into direct current under the rectification of the rectifier, thereby charging the battery of the drone 5.

[0050] Embodiment 2: Figures 2 to 7 As shown in Comparative Example 1, another embodiment of the present invention is:

[0051] A first cleaning strip 10 is slidably mounted on the photovoltaic panel 3 , and an air outlet 14 is provided at one end of the first cleaning strip 10 facing the photovoltaic panel 3 . An air pump 7 is provided at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel 3 , and the output end of the air pump 7 is connected to the inner cavity of the first cleaning strip 10 .

[0052] The first cleaning strip 10 spans across the photovoltaic panel 3. When the air pump 7 is started, the gas is transported to the inside of the first cleaning strip 10, and then the gas is discharged from the gas outlet 14 and sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. At this time, it is only necessary to control the first cleaning strip 10 to slide on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the gas can be sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 while moving, thereby cleaning the surface of the entire photovoltaic panel 3, effectively solving the problem of debris accumulating on the photovoltaic panel 3, thereby ensuring the efficiency of photoelectric conversion of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0053] The output end of the air pump 7 is fixedly connected to the air duct 8, the other end of the air duct 8 is fixedly connected to the air pipe 9, the other end of the air pipe 9 extends to the inside of the first cleaning strip 10, and a reciprocating screw 12 is rotatably installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 3. The outer wall of the reciprocating screw 12 is connected to the slider 20 through a thread, the first cleaning strip 10 is fixedly connected to the slider 20, one end of the reciprocating screw 12 extends to the inside of the air duct 8, and an impeller 13 is fixedly installed.

[0054] When the air pump 7 is started, the gas can be delivered to the inside of the air duct 8, and then enter the inside of the first cleaning strip 10 through the air pipe 9, and finally sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 through the air outlet 14. At the same time, when the gas passes through the inside of the air duct 8, it will impact the blades of the impeller 13, so that the impeller 13 drives the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. At this time, the slider 20 will slide back and forth on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw 12, and will also drive the first cleaning strip 10 to slide back and forth. When the first cleaning strip 10 slides back and forth, in conjunction with the gas delivery of the air pump 7, the first cleaning strip 10 can slide back and forth on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be sprayed for cleaning.

[0055] A second cleaning strip 11 is fixedly mounted on the slider 20, and a cleaning brush 16 is rotatably mounted on one end of the second cleaning strip 11 toward the photovoltaic panel 3, a balance wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning brush 16, a torsion spring 19 is arranged between the balance wheel 17 and the second cleaning strip 11, and the bottom end of the balance wheel 17 extends out of the bottom end of the second cleaning strip 11, and a push block 18 for pushing the balance wheel 17 is fixedly mounted on the top end of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0056] When the slider 20 slides back and forth, it will also drive the second cleaning strip 11 to slide at the same time. One end of the cleaning brush 16 extends from the bottom of the second cleaning strip 11 and fits against the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. Therefore, when the second cleaning strip 11 slides along the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 under the action of the slider 20, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 will be cleaned, further improving the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0057] There are multiple push blocks 18, and the multiple push blocks 18 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. When the second cleaning strip 11 moves, it will drive the balance wheel 17 to contact the push block 18. At this time, the push block 18 will press the balance wheel 17 to make it rotate. At the same time, the torsion spring 19 will also deform to store elastic potential energy until the balance wheel 17 slides between the two push blocks 18. At this time, the balance wheel 17 is no longer subjected to force, and the torsion spring 19 releases the elastic potential energy, which can drive the balance wheel 17 and the cleaning brush 16 to rotate and reset. By repeating the above operation, the cleaning brush 16 can be controlled to swing back and forth to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3, thereby further improving the cleaning effect.

[0058] A hollow water guide block 15 is arranged inside the second cleaning strip 11. The water guide block 15 is arranged in an inverted C shape. Both ends of the bottom of the water guide block 15 are opened. A water tank 6 is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel 3. A first water pipe 22 is arranged on the water tank 6. The first water pipe 22 is connected to the water guide block 15.

[0059] When the water in the water tank 6 is transported to the inside of the water guide block 15, the water will flow out through the opening at the bottom of the water guide block 15 and flow on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. The cleaning brush 16 is located between the water guide blocks 15. Therefore, no matter in which direction the second cleaning strip 11 moves, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be sprayed before the cleaning brush 16 cleans it, which can not only improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 16, but also reduce friction, thereby protecting the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0060] A piston cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the second cleaning strip 11, a piston 24 is slidably installed inside the piston cylinder 21, one end of the first water pipe 22 extends to the inside of the piston cylinder 21, a second water pipe 23 is arranged between the piston cylinder 21 and the water guide block 15, and both the first water pipe 22 and the second water pipe 23 are provided with a one-way valve.

[0061] A moving rod 25 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the piston 24, and a reciprocating threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the inside of the moving rod 25. One end of the reciprocating threaded rod 26 extends out of the outer wall of the moving rod 25 and is provided with a transmission gear 27. A tooth plate 29 meshing with the transmission gear 27 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0062] The one-way valve provided on the first water pipe 22 can effectively block the flow from the piston cylinder 21 toward the first water pipe 22 , and the one-way valve provided on the second water pipe 23 can effectively block the flow from the water guide block 15 toward the piston cylinder 21 .

[0063] When the piston 24 moves from top to bottom inside the piston cylinder 21, the water in the water tank 6 can be sucked into the interior of the piston cylinder 21 through the first water pipe 22. When the piston 24 moves from bottom to top inside the piston cylinder 21, the water in the piston cylinder 21 can be sent into the interior of the water guide block 15 through the second water pipe 23, and finally sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0064] When the second cleaning strip 11 is driven to move by the slider 20, the piston cylinder 21 will be driven to move at the same time. At this time, under the action of the toothed plate 29, the transmission gear 27 will be driven to rotate clockwise, and the reciprocating threaded rod 26 will be driven to rotate at the same time. At this time, the moving rod 25 will slide back and forth up and down along the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 26, and at the same time drive the piston 24 to slide back and forth inside the piston cylinder 21, and cooperate with the first water pipe 22 and the second water pipe 23 to transport the water in the water tank 6 to the inside of the water guide block 15, so as to complete the spraying of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0065] One end of the reciprocating threaded rod 26 extends to the interior of the transmission gear 27 , a clamping block 28 is elastically installed inside the reciprocating threaded rod 26 , a clamping groove is provided inside the transmission gear 27 , and one end of the clamping block 28 is tilted.

[0066] When the block 28 is engaged with the slot, the inclined surface set in the block 28 can drive the reciprocating threaded rod 26 to rotate when the transmission gear 27 rotates counterclockwise. When the transmission gear 27 rotates clockwise, the inclined surface set in the block 28 can be pushed into the interior of the reciprocating threaded rod 26 by the slot. Therefore, the transmission gear 27 cannot drive the reciprocating threaded rod 26 to rotate, and at the same time, it cannot cooperate with the first water pipe 22 and the second water pipe 23 to deliver the water in the water tank 6 into the water guide block 15, and the photovoltaic panel 3 cannot be sprayed.

[0067] When the photovoltaic panel 3 needs to be cleaned, the first cleaning strip 10 and the second cleaning strip 11 can be controlled to start from the end of the photovoltaic panel 3 close to the device body 1, and the photovoltaic panel 3 can be cleaned by spraying and cleaning brush 16, and the first cleaning strip 10 uses gas blowing to blow away water and debris from the photovoltaic panel 3. When the first cleaning strip 10 and the second cleaning strip 11 come back from the end of the photovoltaic panel 3 away from the device body 1, the transmission gear 27 cannot drive the reciprocating threaded rod 26 to rotate due to the setting of the block 28, so water cannot be sprayed. At this time, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be sprayed for the second time by the first cleaning strip 10 to further dry the water stains on the photovoltaic panel 3, thereby reducing the problem of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 being dirty due to the absorption of dust by the water stains.

[0068] Working principle: When the UAV 5 hovers several meters above the device body 1, it converts the observed environmental information into electrical signals and sends them out. The electromagnetic waves formed in the air are received and decoded by the radio transceiver 2 on the device body 1. After receiving the instructions sent by the team through the radio transceiver 2, the signal is sent to the UAV 5. After a series of transformations, it is received and transcoded by the signal receiving port of the UAV 5 and responds to the instructions, thereby realizing remote control of the UAV 5.

[0069] The battery is charged through photoelectric conversion by the photovoltaic panel 3. When the device body 1 receives the information that the drone 5 is low on power, the alternating current converted by the inverter on the device body 1 supplies power to the wireless charging platform 4. At the transmitting end of the wireless charging platform 4, the alternating current is converted into an alternating magnetic field under the action of the alternating coil and converged on the transmitter and then emitted by the transmitter. After the receiving end of the drone 5 receives the alternating magnetic field, the receiving coil resonates with the transmitting coil through the resonance of the receiving coil to obtain the alternating current at the transmitting end. The alternating current is converted into direct current under the rectification of the rectifier to charge the battery of the drone 5.

[0070] The air is delivered to the inside of the air guide 8 by the air pump 7, which will impact the blades of the impeller 13, so that the impeller 13 drives the reciprocating screw 12 to rotate. At this time, the slider 20 will drive the first cleaning strip 10 and the second cleaning strip 11 to slide back and forth on the photovoltaic panel 3. Under the action of the tooth plate 29, the transmission gear 27 rotates clockwise and drives the reciprocating threaded rod 26 to rotate at the same time. At this time, the moving rod 25 will slide back and forth up and down along the outer wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 26, and drive the piston 24 to slide back and forth inside the piston cylinder 21, and cooperate with the first water pipe 22 and the second water pipe 23 to deliver the water in the water tank 6 to the inside of the water guide block 15, so as to complete the spraying of the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3. At the same time, through the cooperation of multiple push blocks 18 and the pendulum 17, the cleaning brush 16 can clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 back and forth at the same time. Finally, through the gas delivery of the air pump 7, the gas is sprayed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 through the gas outlet 14 opened at the bottom of the first cleaning strip 10, so as to further improve the cleaning effect of the photovoltaic panel 3.

[0071] The above-mentioned front, back, left, right, top and bottom are all based on the figures in the specification. Figure 1 As a benchmark, according to the person's observation perspective, the side of the device facing the observer is defined as the front, the left side of the observer is defined as the left, and so on.

[0072] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0073] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device, characterized in that: It comprises a device body (1); The device body (1) is provided with a wireless charging platform (4) for parking a drone (5), the top of the device body (1) is provided with a radio transceiver (2), a storage battery is provided inside the device body (1), and photovoltaic panels (3) are provided on both sides of the device body (1) for charging the storage battery through photoelectric conversion; The radio transceiver (2) comprises a transmitter, a receiver and a controller, and is used for propagation, modulation and demodulation of electromagnetic waves; The transmitter is used to encode information into digital signals, and then convert the digital signals into analog signals through modulation technology and send them out; The receiving end is used to receive analog signals, and restore the analog signals to digital signals through demodulation technology, and then obtain the original information through decoding.

2. The mountable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first cleaning strip (10) is slidably mounted on the photovoltaic panel (3); an air outlet (14) is provided at one end of the first cleaning strip (10) facing the photovoltaic panel (3); an air pump (7) is provided at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel (3); an output end of the air pump (7) is communicated with an inner cavity of the first cleaning strip (10).

3. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the air pump (7) is fixedly connected to an air guide pipe (8), the other end of the air guide pipe (8) is fixedly connected to an air pipe (9), and the other end of the air pipe (9) extends to the interior of the first cleaning strip (10).

4. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reciprocating screw (12) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel (3); a slider (20) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the reciprocating screw (12); the first cleaning strip (10) is fixedly connected to the slider (20); one end of the reciprocating screw (12) extends to the interior of the air duct (8) and is fixedly mounted with an impeller (13).

5. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second cleaning strip (11) is fixedly mounted on the slider (20); a cleaning brush (16) is rotatably mounted on one end of the second cleaning strip (11) facing the photovoltaic panel (3); a balance wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the cleaning brush (16); a torsion spring (19) is arranged between the balance wheel (17) and the second cleaning strip (11); the bottom end of the balance wheel (17) extends out of the bottom end of the second cleaning strip (11); and a push block (18) for pushing the balance wheel (17) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the photovoltaic panel (3).

6. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A hollow water guide block (15) is arranged inside the second cleaning strip (11); the water guide block (15) is arranged in an inverted C shape; both ends of the bottom of the water guide block (15) are opened; a water tank (6) is arranged at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel (3); a first water pipe (22) is arranged on the water tank (6); and the first water pipe (22) is connected to the water guide block (15).

7. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A piston cylinder (21) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the second cleaning strip (11), a piston (24) is slidably mounted inside the piston cylinder (21), one end of the first water pipe (22) extends into the interior of the piston cylinder (21), a second water pipe (23) is arranged between the piston cylinder (21) and the water guide block (15), and both the first water pipe (22) and the second water pipe (23) are provided with a one-way valve.

8. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A moving rod (25) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the piston (24), and a reciprocating threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the interior of the moving rod (25), one end of the reciprocating threaded rod (26) extends out of the outer wall of the moving rod (25) and is provided with a transmission gear (27), and a toothed plate (29) meshing with the transmission gear (27) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the photovoltaic panel (3).

9. The portable photoelectric conversion and radio transceiver device according to claim 8, characterized in that: One end of the reciprocating threaded rod (26) extends to the interior of the transmission gear (27), a clamping block (28) is elastically installed inside the reciprocating threaded rod (26), a clamping groove is provided inside the transmission gear (27), and one end of the clamping block (28) is inclined.