Feeding equipment for boar breeding

By adopting a combined structure of stirring blocks and cleaning blocks in the feeding equipment for breeding pig breeding, the problem of feed adhesion is solved, the full mixing and delivery of feed is achieved, and the utilization rate and feeding effect are improved.

CN120036244APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27CHONGQING SHENGHONG AGRI CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510194391.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After the feed is mixed with water, the feed is prone to adhere to the inner wall of the mixing tank, resulting in insufficient feed delivery and low utilization rate.

Method used

A feeding equipment for breeding of breeding pigs is designed, and a combined structure of a stirring block and cleaning block is adopted. Through the vertical reciprocating movement of the stirring block and the rotation of the auxiliary cylinder, the feed is fully stirred and cleaned to prevent adhesion.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent feed from adhering to the inner wall of the mixing tank, ensure full mixing and disposal of feed, and improve the utilization rate of feed and the feeding effect of breeding pigs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN120036244A_ABST
    Figure CN120036244A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly discloses boar breeding feeding equipment which comprises a movable base, a barrel with an inlet and an outlet, a discharging hopper and a feeding trough, the barrel is fixedly connected with the base, the discharging hopper is communicated with the outlet, and the free end of the discharging hopper faces the feeding trough. The auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the auxiliary cylinder; the driving mechanism is used for driving the auxiliary cylinder to rotate; the auxiliary cylinder is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a stirring block, a cleaning block, a cavity formed in the cleaning block, an auxiliary assembly arranged in the cavity, a water guiding assembly used for injecting water into the cavity and a driving assembly used for driving the stirring block to do vertical reciprocating motion. The cleaning block is fixedly connected with the stirring block. The feeding device aims at solving the problem that an existing feeding device cannot clean feed adhered to the inner wall of a stirring tank in time when the feed is stirred.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, and particularly to a feeding device for breeding breeding pigs. Background Art

[0002] Breeding refers to the cultivation and reproduction of animals and plants. Breeding includes livestock breeding, poultry breeding, aquaculture and special breeding, etc. Among them, breeding pig breeding is the most common type of livestock breeding. Currently, when feeding breeding pigs, first, feed, auxiliary materials and water are stirred, then the stirred feed is added to the storage bin, and finally the feed is introduced into the feed trough through the storage bin for the breeding pigs to eat. However, in the above process, the stirring of the feed and the feeding of the feed are carried out separately, the process is cumbersome, the operation is relatively inconvenient, and during the transfer of the feed, the feed may also fall, resulting in a low utilization rate of the feed.

[0003] To solve the above problems, a Chinese patent with the publication number CN217136411U discloses an automatic feeding device for breeding pigs, including a feeding trough, a feeding guide device, a feed stirring device, and a feed conveying device. The feeding trough is arranged in the pigsty, and the feeding trough is attached to the corner of one side of the pigsty. There is a discharge port at the upper end of the wall attached to the pigsty, and a feeding guide device is fixedly installed on the outer side surface of the wall. The feed stirring device is arranged on the ground close to one side of the feeding guide device. The feed of this device is stored in a feed storage tank. When feeding, the feed is automatically output by a material elevator, and then the feed is stirred by a stirring tank, realizing the integration of the feed stirring and feeding operations, saving unnecessary work processes and improving work efficiency.

[0004] The above device has the following problems in actual use: After the feed is mixed with water, it has a certain viscosity. Then, during the stirring of the feed in the stirring tank, a part of the feed will adhere to the inner wall of the stirring tank and cannot fall into the feeding trough. If the feed adhering to the inner wall of the stirring tank is not cleaned, the amount of feed adhering to the inner wall of the stirring tank will become more and more, that is, the amount of feed put into the feeding trough is insufficient and incomplete, resulting in a decrease in the utilization rate of the feed. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a feeding device for breeding breeding pigs to solve the problem that the existing feeding device cannot clean the feed adhering to the inner wall of the stirring tank in time during the stirring of the feed.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A feeding device for breeding breeding pigs, comprising a movable base, a cylinder body with an inlet and an outlet, a feeding hopper, and a feeding trough. The cylinder body is fixedly connected to the base, the feeding hopper is communicated with the outlet, and the free end of the feeding hopper faces the feeding trough. It further comprises an auxiliary cylinder with both ends open, an auxiliary mechanism arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, and a driving mechanism for driving the auxiliary cylinder to rotate; the auxiliary cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body; the auxiliary mechanism comprises a stirring block, a cleaning block, a chamber opened in the cleaning block, an auxiliary component arranged in the chamber, a water guiding component for injecting water into the chamber, and a driving component for driving the stirring block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning block is fixedly connected to the stirring block; the auxiliary component comprises a moving block, a plurality of cleaning parts arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the moving block, and a driving part for driving the moving block to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the chamber; the moving block is slidably connected to the chamber; the cleaning part comprises a connecting plate, a filling block, and a spray hole opened in the cleaning block; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the moving block; the filling block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the filling block can slide in and out of the spray hole, and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder is located on the movement track of the filling block.

[0007] The principle and advantages of this solution are as follows:

[0008] 1. Through the vertical reciprocating motion of the stirring block and the rotation of the auxiliary cylinder, the stirring block can continuously and efficiently stir and mix the feed located in the auxiliary cylinder, making the feed and water mix more fully and comprehensively, facilitating the subsequent feeding of breeding pigs, that is, enhancing the feeding effect of breeding pigs on the feed.

[0009] 2. During the movement of the stirring block, the cleaning block moves synchronously. During the movement of the cleaning block, the filling block is driven by the moving block to perform reciprocating motion towards the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder. During the movement of the filling block, the filling block has a certain acting force, and the filling block can clean the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, so that the feed no longer adheres to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, thereby improving the utilization rate of the feed and ensuring that all the feed can fall into the feeding trough.

[0010] 3. When the water flows in the chamber, the water has a certain acting force, and the water can be ejected through the spray hole and act on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder. Thus, the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder can have its adhesion force to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder weakened under the flushing of the water, so as to reduce the amount of adhered feed, that is, further enhancing the cleaning effect on the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0011] Moreover, during the sliding in and out of the filling block within the spray hole, it can reduce the water spray diameter of the spray hole, thereby increasing the water pressure when the spray hole sprays water, that is, further increasing the acting force when the water is discharged. After the acting force of the water is enhanced, it can more completely and thoroughly wash the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, prompting the adhesion force of the feed to be further weakened, thus ensuring that the filling block can fully and comprehensively clean the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary part provided on the filling block; the auxiliary part includes a hollow rubber block, a crushing shaft, a crushing block, a groove opened on the filling block, and a power unit for driving the crushing shaft to rotate; the hollow rubber block communicates with the groove; the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the groove; the crushing block is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, and the free end of the crushing block faces the spray hole.

[0013] During the synchronous movement of the hollow rubber block with the filling block, when the hollow rubber block is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, it can cause the hollow rubber block to deform. During the deformation of the hollow rubber block, it can improve the degree of fit with the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, thereby increasing the mutual acting force between the hollow rubber block and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, that is, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the hollow rubber block on the feed, enabling the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder to be cleaned under a stronger acting force, and prompting the quantity of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder to be further reduced. Moreover, during the deformation of the hollow rubber block, it can further reduce the water spray diameter of the spray hole, so that the water sprayed from the spray hole will more efficiently wash the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, thereby enhancing the washing effect of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0014] Meanwhile, during the movement of the filling block, the crushing block moves synchronously. During the movement of the crushing block, the power unit drives the crushing shaft to rotate. Therefore, during the movement of the crushing block towards or away from the position where the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder is located, the crushing block can also rotate. During the rotation of the crushing block, the crushing block has a certain acting force, and the crushing block can crush and disperse the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, realizing the crushing treatment of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder, further reducing the quantity of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder and weakening the acting force, thus ensuring the cleaning quality of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0015] Furthermore, it also includes an auxiliary unit provided in the groove; the auxiliary unit includes a first gear, a first rack, an auxiliary plate, a brush hair layer, a bottom hole opened on the groove, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block; the first gear is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft; the first rack is vertically slidably connected to the bottom hole and the auxiliary hole respectively, and the first rack meshes with the first gear; the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the first rack; the brush hair layer is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate, and the free end of the brush hair layer faces the spray hole.

[0016] Through the meshing of the first gear and the first rack, the brush layer can perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the brush layer, the brush layer has a certain acting force, and the brush layer can clean the feed debris adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder more precisely, so that the feed debris no longer adheres to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder. That is, under the action of the brush layer, the cleanliness and smoothness of the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder are improved, and thus the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder is comprehensively enhanced.

[0017] Further, it further includes a plurality of linkage parts arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the moving block; the linkage part includes a first screw rod, a first guide rod, a nut seat, a linkage block, a linkage hole opened on the cleaning block, and a motion unit for driving the first screw rod to rotate; the first screw rod is rotatably connected to the chamber; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the chamber; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the nut seat is slidably connected to the first guide rod; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the nut seat, and the linkage block can perform vertical reciprocating motion in the linkage hole, and the free end of the linkage block faces the linkage hole.

[0018] During the cleaning of the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder by the filling block, through the reciprocating motion of the linkage block along the length direction of the linkage hole, the linkage block has a certain effect of dispersing the feed adhering to the auxiliary cylinder, and thus promotes the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder to be dispersed under the action of the linkage block.

[0019] That is, through the combined action of the hollow rubber block, the crushing block and the linkage block, the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder can be completely cleaned, and thus it is ensured that all the feed will be put into the feeding trough, improving the utilization rate of the feed.

[0020] Further, the linkage part further includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a side plate, a movable block, an elastic block, a first spring, a side block, a linkage groove opened on the linkage block, and a linkage hole opened on the linkage groove; the side plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the movable block is slidably connected to the linkage groove; the elastic block is fixedly connected to the movable block; both ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the linkage groove; the side block is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the side block can perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the linkage hole, and the side block abuts against the side plate.

[0021] During the cleaning of the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder by the linkage block, through the mutual cooperation of the side block and the side plate, the fitting degree between the elastic block and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder is further promoted to be higher, thereby further enhancing the dispersing effect on the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder and ensuring that the feed adhering to the auxiliary cylinder can be completely dispersed.

[0022] Further, it further includes a stirring part arranged in the chamber; the stirring shaft includes a stirring shaft, a plurality of fan blade blocks arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft, and a power part for driving the fan blade blocks to rotate; the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the chamber; the fan blade blocks are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

[0023] During the flow of water in the chamber, the fan blade block can accelerate the flow rate of water, further making the force stronger when the water sprays out from the spray holes, thereby enhancing the flushing effect of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder and improving the flushing efficiency of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0024] Furthermore, it further includes a pressurizing unit arranged in the chamber; the extrusion unit includes a piston cylinder, a piston block, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a moving member for driving the piston block to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the chamber; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are communicated with the piston cylinder.

[0025] Through the mutual cooperation of the piston block and the piston cylinder, the water in the chamber can be continuously pressurized, and when the water is discharged from the spray holes, the force of the water can be further increased, ensuring that the water can comprehensively and thoroughly flush the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0026] Furthermore, the number of the outlet pipes is two; the two outlet pipes are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the piston cylinder; it further includes a linkage member arranged on the outlet pipe; the linkage member includes a conduit and a second spring; the conduit is hinged to the outlet pipe; both ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the conduit and the piston cylinder; an elliptical disk is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft; both conduits are abutted against the elliptical disk.

[0027] Through the rotation of the elliptical disk, the conduit can continuously swing, thereby expanding the pressurization range of the water, making the water pressurized more completely and evenly in the chamber. Therefore, the water flowing in the chamber is comprehensively pressurized, further improving the flushing quality of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder.

[0028] Furthermore, the driving part includes a rotating shaft, a cam, a guiding cylinder, a guiding block, a third spring, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the chamber; the cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the cam abuts against the moving block; the guiding cylinder is fixedly connected to the chamber; one end of the guiding block is slidably connected to the guiding cylinder, and the other end of the guiding block is fixedly connected to the moving block; both ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the guiding cylinder and the guiding block.

[0029] During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the cam rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam, when the convex part of the cam abuts against the moving block, the moving block moves towards the position where the spray hole is located, and the third spring is compressed; when the convex part of the cam no longer abuts against the moving block, the moving block resets under the action of the third spring, and the moving block moves away from the position where the spray hole is located; therefore, the moving block can reciprocate along the length direction of the chamber.

[0030] Furthermore, the power unit includes a second rack, a side hole opened on the filling block, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block; the second rack is vertically slidably connected to the auxiliary hole, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the side block; the first gear can rotate in the side hole, and the second rack meshes with the first gear.

[0031] During the movement of the side block, the second rack moves synchronously. During the movement of the second rack, since the second rack meshes with the first gear, the first gear rotates accordingly. During the rotation of the first gear, the crushing shaft rotates synchronously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a feeding device for breeding breeding pigs according to the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 is Figure 1 The internal structural schematic diagram of the middle cylinder.

[0034] Figure 3 is Figure 2 The internal structural schematic diagram of the cleaning block in the middle.

[0035] Figure 4 is Figure 3 The enlarged view at A in the middle.

[0036] Figure 5 is Figure 3 The structural schematic diagram in the upward viewing direction in the middle.

[0037] Figure 6 is Figure 2 The sectional view of the partial structural schematic diagram of.

[0038] Figure 7 is Figure 6 The enlarged view at B in the middle.

[0039] Figure 8 is Figure 6 The structural schematic diagram in the front viewing direction.

[0040] Figure 9 is Figure 8 The enlarged view at C in the middle.

[0041] Figure 10 is Figure 9 The partial structural schematic diagram of. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0042] The following is a further detailed description through specific embodiments:

[0043] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: base 1, cylinder 2, feeding hopper 3, feeding trough 4, auxiliary cylinder 5, stirring block 6, cleaning block 7, moving block 8, connecting plate 9, filling block 10, spray hole 11, hose 12, hollow rubber block 13, crushing shaft 14, crushing block 15, first gear 16, first rack 17, auxiliary plate 18, brush layer 19, first screw 20, first guide rod 21, nut seat 22, linkage block 23, side plate 24, elastic block 25, side block 26, stirring shaft 27, fan blade block 28, piston cylinder 29, piston block 30, outlet pipe 31, conduit 32, second spring 33, rotating shaft 34, cam 35, guide cylinder 36, guide block 37, second rack 38, third rack 39, second gear 40, third gear 41, fourth gear 42, fourth spring 43, fourth rack 44, worm 45, fifth gear 46, worm gear 47, second screw 48, second guide rod 49, servo motor 50, sixth gear 51, annular rack 52, linkage hole 53, elliptical disk 54.

[0044] The embodiment is basically as shown in the attached Figure 1 , 2 , 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10:

[0045] An embodiment of the present invention provides a feeding device for breeding sows, including a movable base 1, a cylinder 2 with an inlet and an outlet, a feeding hopper 3, and a feeding trough 4. The cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the base 1. A number of universal wheels are provided on the base 1. The feeding hopper 3 is communicated with the outlet, and the free end of the feeding hopper 3 faces the feeding trough 4. It further includes an auxiliary cylinder 5 with both ends open, an auxiliary mechanism arranged in the auxiliary cylinder 5, and a driving mechanism for driving the auxiliary cylinder 5 to rotate; the auxiliary cylinder 5 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 2; the auxiliary mechanism includes a stirring block 6, a cleaning block 7, a chamber opened in the cleaning block 7, an auxiliary component arranged in the chamber, a water guiding component for injecting water into the chamber, and a driving component for driving the stirring block 6 to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning block 7 is fixedly connected to the stirring block 6; the auxiliary component includes a moving block 8, a number of cleaning parts arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the moving block 8, and a driving part for driving the moving block 8 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the chamber; the moving block 8 is slidably connected to the chamber; the cleaning part includes a connecting plate 9, a filling block 10, and a spray hole 11 opened in the cleaning block 7; the connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the moving block 8; the filling block 10 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9; the spray hole 11 is communicated with the chamber, and the filling block 10 can slide in and out of the spray hole 11, and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 is located on the movement track of the filling block 10.

[0046] The water guiding component includes a hose 12 and a water tank; both ends of the hose 12 are respectively communicated with the water tank and the chamber, and the length of the hose 12 can be adapted to the vertical reciprocating motion of the cleaning block 7; a sufficient amount of clean water is stored in the water tank, and a booster pump (not shown in the figure of the water tank) is arranged in the water tank.

[0047] It further includes an auxiliary part disposed on the filling block 10; the auxiliary part includes a hollow rubber block 13, a crushing shaft 14, a crushing block 15, a groove opened on the filling block 10, and a power unit for driving the crushing shaft 14 to rotate; the hollow rubber block 13 communicates with the groove; the crushing shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the groove; the crushing block 15 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 14, and the free end of the crushing block 15 faces the spray hole 11.

[0048] It further includes an auxiliary unit disposed in the groove; the auxiliary unit includes a first gear 16, a first rack 17, an auxiliary plate 18, a brush layer 19, a bottom hole opened on the groove, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block 7; the first gear 16 is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft 14; the first rack 17 is vertically slidably connected to the bottom hole and the auxiliary hole respectively, and the first rack 17 meshes with the first gear 16; the auxiliary plate 18 is fixedly connected to the first rack 17; the brush layer 19 is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate 18, and the free end of the brush layer 19 faces the spray hole 11.

[0049] It further includes a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block 8; the linkage parts include a first screw rod 20, a first guide rod 21, a nut seat 22, a linkage block 23, a linkage hole 53 opened on the cleaning block 7, and a motion unit for driving the first screw rod 20 to rotate; the first screw rod 20 is rotatably connected to the chamber; the first guide rod 21 is fixedly connected to the chamber; the nut seat 22 is threadedly connected to the first screw rod 20, and the nut seat 22 is slidably connected to the first guide rod 21; the linkage block 23 is fixedly connected to the nut seat 22, and the linkage block 23 can perform vertical reciprocating motion in the linkage hole 53, and the free end of the linkage block 23 faces the linkage hole 53.

[0050] The linkage part further includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a side plate 24, a movable block, an elastic block 25, a first spring, a side block 26, a linkage groove opened on the linkage block 23, and a linkage hole 53 opened on the linkage groove; the side plate 24 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9; the movable block is located in the linkage groove, and the movable block is slidably connected to the linkage groove; the elastic block 25 is fixedly connected to the movable block; the first spring is located in the linkage groove, and both ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the linkage groove; the side block 26 is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the side block 26 can perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the linkage hole 53, and the side block 26 abuts against the side plate 24.

[0051] It further includes a stirring part disposed in the chamber; the stirring shaft 27 includes a stirring shaft 27, a plurality of fan blade blocks 28 equidistantly arranged along the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft 27, and a power member for driving the fan blade blocks 28 to rotate; the stirring shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the chamber; the fan blade blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 27.

[0052] It further includes a pressurizing unit disposed in the chamber; the extrusion unit includes a piston cylinder 29, a piston block 30, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe 31, and a moving member for driving the piston block 30 to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder 29; the piston cylinder 29 is fixedly connected to the chamber; the piston block 30 is slidably connected to the piston cylinder 29; both the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe 31 communicate with the piston cylinder 29; a first one-way valve for liquid to flow unidirectionally from the inlet pipe to the piston cylinder 29 is installed on the inlet pipe, and a second one-way valve for liquid to flow unidirectionally from the piston cylinder 29 to the outlet pipe 31 is installed on the outlet pipe 31.

[0053] The number of the outlet pipes 31 is two; the two outlet pipes 31 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the piston cylinder 29; it further includes a linkage member disposed on the outlet pipe 31; the linkage member includes a conduit 32 and a second spring 33; the conduit 32 is hinged to the outlet pipe 31; two ends of the second spring 33 are respectively connected to the conduit 32 and the outer wall of the bottom of the piston cylinder 29; an elliptical disk 54 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 27; both the two conduits 32 are abutted against the elliptical disk 54.

[0054] The driving part includes a rotating shaft 34, a cam 35, a guiding cylinder 36, a guiding block 37, a third spring, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft 34 to rotate; the rotating shaft 34 is rotatably connected to the chamber; the cam 35 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34, and the cam 35 abuts against the moving block 8; the guiding cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the chamber; one end of the guiding block 37 is slidably connected to the guiding cylinder 36, and the other end of the guiding block 37 is fixedly connected to the moving block 8; the third spring is located in the guiding cylinder 36, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the guiding cylinder 36 and the guiding block 37.

[0055] The power unit includes a second rack 38, a side hole opened on the filling block 10, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block 7; the second rack 38 is vertically slidably connected to the auxiliary hole, and the second rack 38 is fixedly connected to the side block 26; the side hole communicates with the groove, the first gear 16 can rotate in the side hole, and the second rack 38 meshes with the first gear 16.

[0056] The movement unit includes a third rack 39 and a second gear 40; the third rack 39 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 9; the second gear 40 is fixedly connected to the first screw rod 20, and the second gear 40 meshes with the third rack 39.

[0057] The power member includes a third gear 41 and a fourth gear 42; the third gear 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34; the fourth gear 42 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 27, and the third gear 41 meshes with the fourth gear 42.

[0058] The moving member is a fourth spring 43; the fourth spring 43 is sleeved on the piston block 30, and two ends of the fourth spring 43 are respectively connected to the piston block 30 and the piston cylinder 29; the cam 35 abuts against the piston block 30.

[0059] The driving member includes a fourth rack 44, a worm 45, a fifth gear 46, and a worm gear 47; the fourth rack 44 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the cylinder body 2; the worm 45 is rotatably connected to the chamber; the fifth gear 46 is fixedly connected to the worm 45, and the fifth gear 46 meshes with the fourth rack 44; the worm gear 47 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 34, and the worm gear 47 meshes with the worm 45.

[0060] The driving assembly includes a second screw rod 48, a second guide rod 49, and a servo motor 50; the second screw rod 48 is rotatably connected to the cylinder body 2; the second guide rod 49 is fixedly connected to the cylinder body 2; the servo motor 50 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder body 2, and the output shaft of the servo motor 50 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 48; the stirring block 6 is threadedly connected to the second screw rod 48, and the stirring block 6 is slidably connected to the second guide rod 49.

[0061] The driving mechanism includes a sixth gear 51 and an annular rack 52; the sixth gear 51 is fixedly connected to the second screw rod 48; the annular rack 52 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, and the sixth gear 51 meshes with the annular rack 52.

[0062] Specific implementation process:

[0063] Put the feed that needs to be stirred and mixed into the auxiliary cylinder 5 along the inlet. After the feed is placed, start the servo motor 50, and drive the second screw rod 48 to rotate through the output shaft of the servo motor 50. During the rotation of the second screw rod 48, the stirring block 6 can perform vertical reciprocating motion along the depth direction of the auxiliary cylinder 5. During the rotation of the second screw rod 48, the sixth gear 51 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the sixth gear 51, since the sixth gear 51 meshes with the annular rack 52, the annular rack 52 drives the auxiliary cylinder 5 to rotate.

[0064] Through the above movements, under the combined action of the vertical reciprocating motion of the stirring block 6, the rotation of the auxiliary cylinder 5, and the water tank introducing water into the chamber through the booster pump, the stirring block 6 can continuously and efficiently stir and mix the feed located in the auxiliary cylinder 5, making the feed and water mix more fully and comprehensively, providing convenience for the subsequent feeding of breeding pigs, that is, enhancing the feeding effect of breeding pigs on the feed.

[0065] During the movement of the stirring block 6, the cleaning block 7 moves synchronously. During the movement of the cleaning block 7, the worm 45 moves synchronously. During the movement of the worm 45, the fifth gear 46 moves synchronously. During the movement of the fifth gear 46, since the fifth gear 46 meshes with the fourth rack 44, the fifth gear 46 drives the worm 45 to rotate. Therefore, while the worm 45 performs vertical reciprocating motion, the worm 45 can also rotate. During the rotation of the worm 45, since the worm gear 47 meshes with the worm 45, the worm gear 47 drives the rotating shaft 34 to rotate.

[0066] During the rotation of the rotating shaft 34, the cam 35 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the cam 35, when the convex part of the cam 35 abuts against the moving block 8, the moving block 8 moves towards the position where the spray hole 11 is located, and the third spring is compressed; when the convex part of the cam 35 no longer abuts against the moving block 8, the moving block 8 resets under the action of the third spring, and the moving block 8 moves away from the position where the spray hole 11 is located; therefore, the moving block 8 can reciprocate along the length direction of the chamber.

[0067] During the movement of the moving block 8, the filling block 10 moves synchronously with the moving block 8 under the drive of the connecting plate 9. During the movement of the filling block 10, the filling block 10 has a certain acting force, and the filling block 10 can clean the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, so that the feed no longer adheres to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, thereby improving the utilization rate of the feed and ensuring that all the feed can fall into the feeding trough 4.

[0068] During the flow of water in the chamber, the water has a certain acting force, and the water can be sprayed out through the spray hole 11 and act on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5. As a result, the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 can be washed by the water, weakening the adhesion force adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, thereby reducing the amount of adhered feed, that is, further enhancing the cleaning effect on the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 and improving the cleaning efficiency.

[0069] Moreover, during the sliding in and out of the filling block 10 in the spray hole 11, the water spraying diameter of the spray hole 11 can be reduced, thereby increasing the pressure when the spray hole 11 sprays water, that is, further increasing the acting force when the water is discharged. After the acting force of the water is enhanced, it can wash the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 more completely and thoroughly, further weakening the adhesion force of the feed, thus ensuring that the filling block 10 can clean the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 fully and comprehensively.

[0070] During the synchronous movement of the hollow rubber block 13 with the filling block 10, when the hollow rubber block 13 is in contact with the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, it can cause the hollow rubber block 13 to deform. During the deformation of the hollow rubber block 13, the degree of fit with the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 can be improved, thereby increasing the mutual acting force between the hollow rubber block 13 and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, that is, further enhancing the cleaning effect of the hollow rubber block 13 on the feed, so that the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 can be cleaned under a stronger acting force, reducing the amount of feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 further. Moreover, during the deformation of the hollow rubber block 13, the water spraying diameter of the spray hole 11 can be further reduced, so that the water sprayed out of the spray hole 11 will wash the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 more efficiently, thereby enhancing the washing effect of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5.

[0071] During the movement of the connecting plate 9, the first rack 17 moves synchronously. During the movement of the first rack 17, through the meshing of the first rack 17 and the first gear 16, the first gear 16 drives the first screw 20 to rotate synchronously. During the rotation of the first screw 20, the nut seat 22 can perform vertical reciprocating motion along the length direction of the first guide rod 21.

[0072] During the cleaning of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 by the filling block 10, the nut seat 22 drives the linkage block 23 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the linkage hole 53, so that the linkage block 23 has a certain effect of dispersing the feed adhered to the auxiliary cylinder 5, and further promotes the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 to be dispersed under the action of the linkage block 23.

[0073] During the movement of the connecting plate 9, the side plate 24 moves synchronously. The side plate 24 can drive the side block 26 to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the auxiliary hole, and at the same time, the side block 26 will perform vertical reciprocating motion under the action of the linkage block 23. During the movement of the side block 26, the second rack 38 moves synchronously. During the movement of the second rack 38, since the second rack 38 meshes with the first gear 16, the first gear 16 rotates. During the rotation of the first gear 16, the crushing shaft 14 rotates synchronously.

[0074] During the rotation of the crushing shaft 14, the crushing block 15 rotates synchronously. Therefore, during the movement of the crushing block 15 towards or away from the position where the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 is located, the crushing block 15 can also rotate. During the rotation of the crushing block 15, the crushing block 15 has a certain acting force, and the crushing block 15 can crush and disperse the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, realizing the crushing treatment of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, further reducing the quantity and weakening the acting force of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, so as to ensure the cleaning quality of the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5.

[0075] That is, through the combined action of the hollow rubber block 13, the crushing block 15, and the linkage block 23, the feed adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 can be completely cleaned, thereby ensuring that all the feed is put into the feeding trough 4, and improving the utilization rate of the feed.

[0076] During the rotation of the first gear 16, through the meshing of the first gear 16 and the first rack 17, the brush layer 19 can perform vertical reciprocating motion. During the vertical reciprocating motion of the brush layer 19, the brush layer 19 has a certain acting force, and the brush layer 19 can perform more refined cleaning on the feed debris adhered to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, so that the feed debris no longer adheres to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5. That is, under the action of the brush layer 19, the cleanliness and smoothness of the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 are improved, and further the cleaning effect on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 is comprehensively enhanced.

[0077] During the cleaning of the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 by the linkage block 23, through the mutual cooperation of the side block 26, the side plate 24, and the first spring, the elastic block 25 is further pressed against the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5, thereby further enhancing the effect of dispersing the feed adhering to the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 and ensuring that all the feed adhering to the auxiliary cylinder 5 can be completely dispersed.

[0078] During the flow of water in the chamber, the rotating shaft 34 drives the stirring shaft 27 to rotate through the meshing of the third gear 41 and the fourth gear 42. During the rotation of the stirring shaft 27, the fan blade block 28 rotates synchronously. During the rotation of the fan blade block 28, the fan blade block 28 can accelerate the flow rate of water, further making the force stronger when the water sprays out from the spray holes 11, thereby enhancing the flushing effect of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 and improving the flushing efficiency of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5.

[0079] During the rotation of the cam 35, when the convex part of the cam 35 abuts against the piston block 30, the piston block 30 moves away from the position where the rotating shaft 34 is located, and the fourth spring 43 is compressed; when the convex part of the cam 35 no longer abuts against the piston block 30, the piston block 30 returns to its original position under the action of the fourth spring 43, and the piston block 30 moves towards the position where the rotating shaft 34 is located. Therefore, the piston block 30 can reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder 29.

[0080] Through the mutual cooperation of the piston block 30 and the piston cylinder 29, the water in the chamber can be continuously pressurized, and when the water is discharged from the spray holes 11, the force of the water can be further increased, ensuring that the water can thoroughly flush the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5.

[0081] During the rotation of the stirring shaft 27, under the combined action of the elliptical disk 54 and the second spring 33, the conduit 32 can continuously swing, thereby expanding the range of water pressurization and making the water pressurized more completely and evenly in the chamber. Therefore, the water flowing in the chamber is comprehensively pressurized, and the flushing quality of the water on the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder 5 is further improved.

[0082] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A feeding device for breeding pigs, comprising a movable base, a cylinder with an inlet and an outlet, a lower hopper, and a feeding trough, wherein the cylinder is fixedly connected to the base, the lower hopper is connected to the outlet, and the free end of the lower hopper faces the feeding trough, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary cylinder with openings at both ends, an auxiliary mechanism arranged in the auxiliary cylinder, and a driving mechanism for driving the auxiliary cylinder to rotate; the auxiliary cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder body; the auxiliary mechanism includes a stirring block, a cleaning block, a chamber opened in the cleaning block, an auxiliary component arranged in the chamber, a water guide component for injecting water into the chamber, and a driving component for driving the stirring block to perform vertical reciprocating motion; the cleaning block is fixedly connected to the stirring block; the auxiliary component includes a moving block, a plurality of cleaning parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block, and a driving part for driving the moving block to perform reciprocating motion along the length direction of the chamber; the moving block is slidably connected to the chamber; the cleaning part includes a connecting plate, a filling block, and a spray hole opened on the cleaning block; the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the moving block; the filling block is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the filling block can slide in and out of the spray hole, and the inner wall of the auxiliary cylinder is located on the movement trajectory of the filling block.

2. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary part arranged on the filling block; the auxiliary part includes a hollow rubber block, a crushing shaft, a crushing block, a groove opened on the filling block, and a power unit for driving the crushing shaft to rotate; the hollow rubber block is connected to the groove; the crushing shaft is rotatably connected to the groove; the crushing block is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft, and the free end of the crushing block faces the spray hole.

3. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes an auxiliary unit arranged in the groove; the auxiliary unit includes a first gear, a first rack, an auxiliary plate, a bristle layer, a bottom hole opened on the groove, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block; the first gear is fixedly connected to the crushing shaft; the first rack is vertically slidably connected to the bottom hole and the auxiliary hole respectively, and the first rack is meshed with the first gear; the auxiliary plate is fixedly connected to the first rack; the bristle layer is fixedly connected to the auxiliary plate, and the free end of the bristle layer faces the spray hole.

4. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a plurality of linkage parts equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the moving block; the linkage parts include a first screw rod, a first guide rod, a nut seat, a linkage block, a linkage hole opened on the cleaning block, and a motion unit for driving the first screw rod to rotate; the first screw rod is rotationally connected to the chamber; the first guide rod is fixedly connected to the chamber; the nut seat is threadedly connected to the first screw rod, and the nut seat is slidingly connected to the first guide rod; the linkage block is fixedly connected to the nut seat, and the linkage block can perform vertical reciprocating motion in the linkage hole, and the free end of the linkage block faces the linkage hole.

5. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 4, characterized in that: The linkage part also includes a linkage unit; the linkage unit includes a side plate, a movable block, an elastic block, a first spring, a side block, a linkage groove opened on the linkage block, and a linkage hole opened on the linkage groove; the side plate is fixedly connected to the connecting plate; the movable block is slidably connected to the linkage groove; the elastic block is fixedly connected to the movable block; the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the movable block and the linkage groove; the side block is fixedly connected to the movable block, the side block can reciprocate along the length direction of the linkage hole, and the side block is against the side plate.

6. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a stirring part arranged in the chamber; the stirring shaft includes a stirring shaft, a plurality of fan blade blocks arranged equidistantly along the circumferential direction of the stirring shaft, and a power part for driving the fan blade blocks to rotate; the stirring shaft is rotationally connected to the chamber; and the fan blade blocks are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft.

7. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a pressurizing unit arranged in the chamber; the extrusion unit includes a piston cylinder, a piston block, an inlet pipe, an outlet pipe, and a moving part used to drive the piston block to reciprocate along the length direction of the piston cylinder; the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the chamber; the piston block is slidably connected to the piston cylinder; the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe are both connected to the piston cylinder.

8. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two outlet pipes; the two outlet pipes are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the piston cylinder; it also includes a linkage member arranged on the outlet pipe; the linkage member includes a conduit and a second spring; the conduit is hinged to the outlet pipe; the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the conduit and the piston cylinder; an elliptical disk is fixed on the stirring shaft; and the two conduits are both against the elliptical disk.

9. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving part includes a rotating shaft, a cam, a guide cylinder, a guide block, a third spring, and a driving member for driving the rotating shaft to rotate; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the chamber; the cam is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the cam is abutted against the moving block; the guide cylinder is fixedly connected to the chamber; one end of the guide block is slidably connected to the guide cylinder, and the other end of the guide block is fixedly connected to the moving block; the two ends of the third spring are respectively connected to the guide cylinder and the guide block.

10. A feeding device for breeding pigs according to claim 9, characterized in that: The power unit comprises a second rack, a side hole opened on the filling block, and an auxiliary hole opened on the cleaning block; the second rack is vertically slidably connected to the auxiliary hole, and the second rack is fixedly connected to the side block; the first gear can rotate in the side hole, and the second rack is meshed with the first gear.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic feeding device for boars

    CN217136411U