A breeding device for Chinese honey bees

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of bee breeding technology, and specifically discloses a breeding device for Chinese honeybees. The device comprises an arc-shaped feeding trough, wherein a liquid pipe is provided inside the arc-shaped feeding trough; an overflow hole is provided on the outer surface of the liquid pipe, the top of the liquid pipe is connected to a top connecting pipe, the top of the top connecting pipe is connected to a pushing mechanism, a first round block is provided on the inner wall of the liquid pipe, one side of the first round block is fixedly connected to an extension spring, an end of the extension spring away from the first round block is fixedly connected to a second round block, and the side of the second round block away from the extension spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped stinger. The breeding device for Chinese honeybees, by providing an overflow hole with a small aperture that is inconvenient for liquid food to flow out directly on the liquid pipe, allows liquid food to fill the liquid pipe, and prevents liquid food entering the liquid pipe from leaking out when the liquid pipe is not filled and is distributed throughout the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in uneven feeding areas of the liquid food, which affects the bee breeding effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of bee breeding, in particular to a breeding device for honeybees. Background Art

[0002] The Chinese honey bee, Apis cerana, is a native bee species in my country. It excels at utilizing scattered sources of nectar and pollen and is widely distributed in mountainous areas. A bee colony consists of three castes: the queen, worker bees, and drones. The queen is primarily responsible for laying eggs and maintaining colony stability; the worker bees are responsible for nest building, feeding larvae, gathering food, cleaning, and defense; and the drones are primarily responsible for mating with the queen and producing offspring.

[0003] Honey and bee colonies are the primary sources of income for Chinese honeybee farmers. Bee breeding is the most crucial step in the beekeeping process. Only when a sufficient number of worker bees are produced within a colony can the colony increase in number and ensure a bountiful honey harvest during the honey flow season.

[0004] When breeding bees, a feeding trough is usually used to feed the bees. The feeding trough is placed on one side of the breeding box. When adding liquid food to the feeding trough, uneven food distribution is likely to occur, which affects the breeding effect. Therefore, we proposed a breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honey bees, comprising:

[0006] A side short board, wherein a side long board is provided on one side of the side short board;

[0007] A square clamping plate, with a square splint provided on the top of the square clamping plate;

[0008] A nest frame, with side blocks provided on both sides of the nest frame;

[0009] A top cover plate, wherein a circular block is provided on the top of the top cover plate;

[0010] A feeding device, which is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed throughout the feeding trough;

[0011] A cleaning device, which is used to uniformly push and discharge debris generated by bee breeding;

[0012] One side of the side short plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side long plate, the top of the side long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate, one side of the square clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side short plate, the top of the square clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate, and multiple square clamping plates are provided, and multiple square clamping plates are distributed on the square clamping plate, one side of the nest frame is fixedly connected to one side of the side clamping block, and the side clamping block is located between the two square clamping plates at the top of the square clamping plate, one side of the feeding device passes through the nest frame and is slidably connected to the nest frame, one end of the feeding device passes through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate, the top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, and the top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate;

[0013] Wherein, the feeding device comprises:

[0014] An arc-shaped feeding trough, wherein a liquid passage is provided inside the arc-shaped feeding trough;

[0015] The outer surface of the liquid tube is provided with an overflow hole. By providing the overflow hole with a relatively small diameter on the liquid tube, which is not convenient for the liquid food to flow out directly, the liquid food can fill the liquid tube, thereby preventing the liquid food entering the liquid tube from leaking out when the liquid tube is not filled and is distributed in various parts of the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in uneven feeding areas of the liquid food and affecting the bee breeding effect. By providing the overflow holes evenly distributed on the surface of the liquid tube, the liquid food can be evenly discharged in various areas of the arc-shaped feeding trough, thereby preventing the liquid food discharged from the overflow hole from being concentrated in a certain area of ​​the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in the liquid food not being evenly distributed and overflowing outside the arc-shaped feeding trough.

[0016] One side of the arc-shaped feeding trough passes through the nest frame and is slidably connected to the nest frame;

[0017] There are multiple overflow holes, and the overflow holes are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid pipe;

[0018] A side slot is provided on one side of the square clamping plate, and an inner wall of the side slot is slidably connected to one side of the nest frame;

[0019] The top of the liquid passage is connected to a top connecting tube, and the top of the top connecting tube is connected to a pushing mechanism. The inner wall of the liquid passage is provided with a first round block, and one side of the first round block is fixedly connected to an extension spring, and the end of the extension spring away from the first round block is fixedly connected to the second round block. When the second round block moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual fluid food on the inner wall of the liquid passage, thereby preventing excessive undischarged fluid food from remaining on the inner wall of the liquid passage from drying into lumps after a long time and affecting the subsequent feeding effect. The side of the second round block away from the extension spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barb, and the arc-shaped barb intermittently punctures and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole as the second round block moves, thereby preventing a part of the residual fluid food from clogging the overflow hole when the fluid food overflows from the overflow hole for a long time, making it difficult for the subsequent fluid food to be discharged;

[0020] The top of the top connecting pipe passes through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate, and the bottom of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate;

[0021] There are two first round blocks, and the two first round blocks are respectively distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the liquid pipe. There are multiple arc-shaped barbs, and the multiple arc-shaped barbs are distributed on one side of the second round block.

[0022] Furthermore, the pushing mechanism includes a circular concave shell, the top of the circular concave shell is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped connecting rod, the end of the arc-shaped connecting rod away from the circular concave shell is fixedly connected with a small motor, the driving shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected with a linkage round block, and the bottom of the linkage round block near the outer side is fixedly connected with an inclined push plate. When the inclined push plate rotates, the inclined surface of its vertical cross section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell downward, preventing the added fluid food from having a certain viscosity, which makes it difficult for the fluid food to flow into the liquid pipe independently and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding trough. When the inclined push plate rotates, the inclined surface of its cross section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell to gradually move to the middle position connected with the top connecting tube, preventing a part of the fluid food at the bottom of the circular concave shell from being deposited at the edge of the circular concave shell near the inner wall and being difficult to flow into the liquid pipe, causing waste. A spiral scraper is fixedly connected to the part near the center of the bottom. The spiral scraper contacts the inner wall of the top connecting tube at all times as the linked round block rotates and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting tube, preventing residual fluid food from gradually accumulating when the liquid food flows in the top connecting tube for a long time, affecting the liquid flow efficiency of the top connecting tube. When the liquid food passes through the top connecting tube into the liquid flow tube under the pressure of the inclined push plate, the rotating spiral scraper continuously stirs the liquid food in the top connecting tube, preventing the liquid food from being too viscous and being concentratedly blocked in the top connecting tube, affecting the flow effect of the liquid food through the top connecting tube and affecting the feeding efficiency. The bottom of the circular concave shell is connected to the top of the top connecting tube, and the bottom of the circular concave shell is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate. The inclined push plate is configured as a plate body with an inclined cross section and a vertical section. Three inclined push plates are provided, and the three inclined push plates are distributed at the bottom of the linked round block.

[0023] Furthermore, the cleaning device includes a square mesh plate and a hollow square shell, the top of the square mesh plate is fixedly connected with a circular connecting block, the inner wall of the hollow square shell is slidably connected with a curved slide, the top of the hollow square shell is fixedly connected with an electric slide rail, and one side of the electric slide rail is slidably connected with a frame-shaped scraper. When the frame scraper moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate to prevent the square mesh plate from gradually accumulating too much debris from bee breeding on the surface after long-term use, affecting the bee breeding effect. When the frame scraper moves, it scrapes and cleans the top surface of the hollow square shell at the bottom of the square mesh plate to prevent the cleaned debris from accumulating between the square mesh plate and the hollow square shell, causing blockage and difficulty in timely discharge. Side baffles are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame scraper, and side baffles are provided on both sides of the frame scraper to cover and resist the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame scraper to prevent the corrugated scraper from approaching the part of the frame scraper. The top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, and the top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate, and the top of the circular connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, and the frame scraper is sleeved on the square mesh plate and slidably connected to the square mesh plate, and the side guard plates are provided with a plurality of side guards, and the plurality of side guards are distributed on both sides of the frame scraper, and the plurality of wave-shaped connecting pieces are provided, and the plurality of wave-shaped connecting pieces are distributed on both sides of the frame scraper and are respectively located between the two side guards.

[0024] The present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honey bees. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0025] 1. The breeding equipment for Chinese honeybees allows the liquid food to fill the liquid tube by providing an overflow hole with a small aperture which is not convenient for the liquid food to flow out directly. This prevents the liquid food in the liquid tube from leaking out when the liquid tube is not full and is distributed throughout the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in uneven feeding areas of the liquid food and affecting the bee breeding effect. When the inclined push plate rotates, the inclined surface of its vertical cross-section pushes the liquid food in the circular concave shell downward, preventing the added liquid food from having a certain viscosity, which makes it difficult for the liquid food to flow into the liquid tube independently and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding trough. The frame scraper on one side is driven by an electric slide rail to move. When the frame scraper moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate, preventing the square mesh plate from gradually accumulating too much debris and debris from bee breeding on the surface after long-term use, affecting the bee breeding effect.

[0026] 2. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees is provided with a feeding device. By opening an overflow hole with a small diameter on the liquid pipe that is not convenient for the liquid food to flow out directly, the liquid food can be filled in the liquid pipe, thereby preventing the liquid food entering the liquid pipe from leaking out when the liquid pipe is not full and is distributed in various parts of the arc-shaped feeding trough, resulting in uneven feeding areas of the liquid food and affecting the bee breeding effect. By opening evenly distributed overflow holes on the surface of the liquid pipe, the liquid food is evenly discharged in various areas of the arc-shaped feeding trough, thereby preventing the liquid food discharged from the overflow holes from being concentrated and accumulated. In a certain area of ​​the arc-shaped feeding trough, the liquid food is not evenly dispersed and overflows to the outside of the arc-shaped feeding trough. When the second round block moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual liquid food on the inner wall of the liquid tube to prevent excessive undischarged liquid food from remaining on the inner wall of the liquid tube and drying into lumps after a long time, affecting the subsequent feeding effect. The arc-shaped barbs intermittently puncture and clean the inner wall of the overflow hole as the second round block moves, to prevent the overflow hole from being blocked by a part of the residual liquid food when the liquid food overflows from the overflow hole for a long time, making it difficult to discharge the subsequent liquid food.

[0027] 3. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees is provided with a pushing mechanism. When the inclined push plate rotates, the inclined surface of its vertical cross section pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell downward, preventing the added fluid food from having a certain viscosity, which makes it difficult for the fluid food to flow into the liquid tube and be completely discharged into the arc-shaped feeding trough. When the inclined push plate rotates, the inclined surface of its cross section pushes the fluid food in the circular concave shell to gradually move to the middle position connected to the top connecting tube, preventing a part of the fluid food at the bottom of the circular concave shell from being deposited on the edge of the circular concave shell near the inner wall. The spiral scraper is in constant contact with the inner wall of the top connecting tube as the linkage round block rotates, and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting tube to prevent residual liquid food from gradually accumulating when the liquid food flows in the top connecting tube for a long time, affecting the liquid flow efficiency of the top connecting tube. When the liquid food passes through the top connecting tube into the liquid tube under the pressure of the inclined push plate, the rotating spiral scraper continuously stirs the liquid food in the top connecting tube, preventing the liquid food from being too viscous and being concentrated in the top connecting tube to affect the flow effect of the liquid food through the top connecting tube and the feeding efficiency.

[0028] 4. The breeding equipment of Chinese honeybees is provided with a cleaning device, which is driven by an electric slide rail to move a frame scraper on one side. When the frame scraper moves, the surface of the square mesh plate is scraped and cleaned to prevent the square mesh plate from gradually accumulating too much debris for bee breeding on the surface after long-term use, affecting the bee breeding effect. When the frame scraper moves, the top surface of the hollow square shell at the bottom of the square mesh plate is scraped and cleaned to prevent the cleaned debris from accumulating between the square mesh plate and the hollow square shell, causing blockage and difficulty in timely discharge. A corrugated connecting piece is provided on one side of the electric slide rail to cover and protect the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail, to prevent the cleaned debris from accumulating inside the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail and affecting the movement of the frame scraper. Side baffles are provided on both sides of the frame scraper to cover and resist the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame scraper, to prevent the part of the corrugated scraper close to the frame scraper from having a certain gap when the corrugated contraction is performed, so that the debris pushed by the frame scraper is easily infiltrated between the electric slide rail and the corrugated connecting piece and is difficult to handle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of the Chinese honeybee drone breeding equipment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the Chinese honeybee drone breeding equipment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial side cross-section structure of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of a partial side section A of the feeding device of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the bottom of the cleaning device of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1, side short plate; 2, side long plate; 3, square clamping plate; 4, square splint; 5, nest frame; 6, side clamping block; 7, top cover plate; 8, round blocking block; 9, feeding device; 10, cleaning device; 11, side clamping groove; 901, arc-shaped feeding trough; 902, liquid pipe; 903, overflow hole; 904, top connecting pipe; 905, pushing mechanism; 906, first round block; 907, extension spring; 908, second round block; 909, curved barb; 9051, circular concave shell; 9052, curved connecting rod; 9053, small motor; 9054, linkage round block; 9055, inclined push plate; 9056, spiral scraper; 1001, square mesh plate; 1002, hollow square shell; 1003, circular connecting block; 1004, curved slide; 1005, electric slide rail; 1006, frame scraper; 1007, side baffle; 1008, corrugated connecting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figures 1-6 The present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honey bees, comprising:

[0040] A side short board 1, with a side long board 2 provided on one side of the side short board 1;

[0041] A square clamping plate 3, with a square clamping plate 4 provided on the top of the square clamping plate 3;

[0042] The nest frame 5 has side blocks 6 on both sides of the nest frame 5;

[0043] A top cover plate 7, the top of which is provided with a circular blocking block 8;

[0044] A feeding device 9 is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed throughout the feeding trough;

[0045] A cleaning device 10 is used to uniformly push and discharge debris generated by bee breeding;

[0046] One side of the side short plate 1 is fixedly connected to one side of the side long plate 2, the top of the side long plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square snap plate 3, one side of the square snap plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the side short plate 1, the top of the square snap plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square plywood 4, a plurality of square plywood 4 are provided, and a plurality of square plywood 4 are distributed on the square snap plate 3, one side of the nest frame 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the side clamping block 6, the side clamping block 6 is located between the two square plywood 4 at the top of the square snap plate 3, one side of the feeding device 9 passes through the nest frame 5 and is slidably connected to the nest frame 5, one end of the feeding device 9 passes through the top cover plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 7, the top of the cleaning device 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate 1, and the top of the cleaning device 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate 2;

[0047] Wherein, the feeding device 9 comprises:

[0048] The arc-shaped feeding trough 901 has a liquid passage 902 disposed therein;

[0049] An overflow hole 903 is provided on the outer surface of the liquid passage tube 902;

[0050] One side of the arc-shaped feeding trough 901 passes through the nest frame 5 and is slidably connected to the nest frame 5;

[0051] There are multiple overflow holes 903 , and the multiple overflow holes 903 are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid pipe 902 ;

[0052] A side slot 11 is formed on one side of the square clamping plate 3, and the inner wall of the side slot 11 is slidably connected to one side of the nest frame 5;

[0053] The top of the liquid passage 902 is connected to a top connecting pipe 904, and the top of the top connecting pipe 904 is connected to a pushing mechanism 905. The inner wall of the liquid passage 902 is provided with a first round block 906, and a stretch spring 907 is fixedly connected to one side of the first round block 906. The end of the stretch spring 907 away from the first round block 906 is fixedly connected to a second round block 908, and the side of the second round block 908 away from the stretch spring 907 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barb 909.

[0054] The top of the top connecting pipe 904 passes through the top cover plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate 7. The bottom of the pushing mechanism 905 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate 7.

[0055] There are two first round blocks 906, and the two first round blocks 906 are respectively distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the liquid pipe 902. There are multiple arc-shaped barbs 909, and the multiple arc-shaped barbs 909 are distributed on one side of the second round block 908.

[0056] The pushing mechanism 905 includes a circular concave shell 9051, the top of the circular concave shell 9051 is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting rod 9052, the end of the arc-shaped connecting rod 9052 away from the circular concave shell 9051 is fixedly connected to a small motor 9053, the driving shaft of the small motor 9053 is fixedly connected to a linkage round block 9054, the bottom of the linkage round block 9054 near the outside is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate 9055, the bottom of the linkage round block 9054 near the center is fixedly connected to a spiral scraper 9056, the bottom of the circular concave shell 9051 is connected to the top of the top connecting tube 904, the bottom of the circular concave shell 9051 is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate 7, the inclined push plate 9055 is set as a plate body with an inclined cross section and a vertical section. 9055 is provided with three, and three oblique push plates 9055 are distributed at the bottom of the linkage round block 9054. When in use, the nest frame 5 is placed on the feeding device 9 and the horizontal position is adjusted so that the nest frame 5 can be inserted downward along the side card slot 11 and placed. At the same time, the side card blocks 6 on both sides of the nest frame 5 will also be stuck between the two square clamps 4. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 can be opened to put the bees that need to be bred under the top cover 7. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 is used again to block the entrance of the top cover 7. At this time, the fluid food that needs to be fed can be added to the feeding device 9, and the fluid food is evenly distributed throughout the feeding trough through the feeding device 9. After a long period of bee breeding, the debris generated by the bee breeding is uniformly pushed and discharged through the cleaning device 10. The bees are then put into the hive frame 5 area, and the liquid food to be fed is added into the pushing mechanism 905 and the liquid food is pushed from the top connecting tube 904 into the liquid tube 902 by the pushing mechanism 905. Due to the small diameter of the overflow hole 903 provided on the liquid tube 902, the liquid food will not flow out on its own. The liquid food filled in the liquid tube 902 pushes the second round block 908 to move toward the first round block 906 and compresses the extension spring 907. When the extension spring 907 is in a fully compressed state, the liquid food filled in the liquid tube 902 will be evenly discharged from the overflow hole 903 on the surface of the liquid tube 902 to all parts of the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. By providing a small diameter on the liquid tube 902, it is not convenient for the liquid food to flow out directly. The overflow hole 903 that flows out allows the liquid food to fill the liquid tube 902. By opening the overflow holes 903 evenly distributed on the surface of the liquid tube 902, the liquid food can be evenly discharged into each area of ​​the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. When the liquid food is stopped being added to the liquid tube 902, the second round block 908 loses the push of the liquid food. At this time, the extension spring 907 moves the second round block 908 away from the first round block 906 through the extension force. When the second round block 908 moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual liquid food on the inner wall of the liquid tube 902. When the second round block 908 moves, it drives the arc-shaped thorn bar 909 on one side to move together. The arc-shaped thorn bar 909 intermittently punctures and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole 903 as the second round block 908 moves.When the bees need to be fed, the liquid food is poured into the circular concave shell 9051, and the small motor 9053 is started to drive the linkage round block 9054 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage round block 9054 drives the inclined push plate 9055 and the spiral scraper 9056 at the bottom to rotate together. The cross section and vertical section of the inclined push plate 9055 are both set to be inclined. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, the liquid food in the circular concave shell 9051 is pushed downward by the inclined surface of its vertical section. When the circular concave shell 9051 rotates, the inclined surface of its cross section pushes the liquid food in the circular concave shell 9051 gradually toward the center where it connects to the top connecting tube 904. As the linked circular block 9054 rotates, the spiral scraper 9056 constantly contacts and scrapes the inner wall of the top connecting tube 904. When the liquid food is pressed by the inclined push plate 9055 and flows through the top connecting tube 904 into the liquid passage 902, the rotating spiral scraper 9056 continuously stirs the liquid food in the top connecting tube 904.

[0057] See also Figures 1-8The present invention provides a breeding device for Chinese honeybees: a cleaning device 10 includes a square mesh plate 1001 and a hollow square shell 1002, a circular connecting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the top of the square mesh plate 1001, a curved slide 1004 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow square shell 1002, an electric slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow square shell 1002, a frame-shaped scraper 1006 is slidably connected to one side of the electric slide rail 1005, side baffles 1007 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006, and corrugated connecting pieces 1008 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame-shaped scraper 1006. The top of the movable slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate 1, the top of the electric slide rail 1005 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate 2, the top of the circular connecting block 1003 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate 1, the frame scraper 1006 is sleeved on the square mesh plate 1001 and is slidably connected to the square mesh plate 1001, a plurality of side baffles 1007 are provided, and the plurality of side baffles 1007 are distributed on both sides of the frame scraper 1006, a plurality of corrugated connecting pieces 1008 are provided, and the plurality of corrugated connecting pieces 1008 are distributed on both sides of the frame scraper 1006 and are respectively located between the two side baffles 1007 When in use, after the bees have been breeding for a long time, the electric slide rail 1005 drives the frame scraper 1006 on one side to move. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate 1001. The cleaned debris falls down through the square mesh plate 1001 onto the hollow square shell 1002 and moves to both sides through the push of the frame scraper 1006. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the top surface of the hollow square shell 1002 at the bottom of the square mesh plate 1001. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, it drives the side baffles 1007 on both sides to move. The corrugated connecting pieces 1008 on both sides are pushed and pulled to contract and stretch respectively. The corrugated connecting piece 1008 is set on one side of the electric slide rail 1005 to cover and protect the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail 1005. The side baffles 1007 are set on both sides of the frame scraper 1006 to cover and resist the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame scraper 1006. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, the side baffles 1007 come into contact with the curved slide 1004 and push the curved slide 1004 to move away from the hollow square shell 1002, so that the cleaned chips and debris can be discharged to the outside.

[0058] When the present invention is operated and used, the hive frame 5 is placed on the feeding device 9 and the horizontal position is adjusted so that the hive frame 5 can be inserted downward along the side card slot 11 and placed. At the same time, the side card blocks 6 on both sides of the hive frame 5 will also be stuck between the two square clamping plates 4. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 can be opened to put the bees that need to be bred under the top cover 7. After placement, the circular blocking block 8 is used again to block the entrance of the top cover 7. At this time, the fluid food that needs to be fed can be added to the feeding device 9, and the fluid food is evenly distributed throughout the feeding trough through the feeding device 9. After the bees are bred for a long time, the debris generated by the bee breeding is uniformly pushed and discharged through the cleaning device 10. After the bees are placed in the hive frame 5 area, the required amount of food is added to the pushing mechanism 905. The liquid food is fed and pushed from the top connecting tube 904 into the liquid passage 902 by the pushing mechanism 905. Due to the small diameter of the overflow hole 903 provided on the liquid passage 902, the liquid food will not flow out on its own. The liquid food filled in the liquid passage 902 pushes the second round block 908 to move toward the first round block 906 and compresses the extension spring 907. When the extension spring 907 is in a fully compressed state, the liquid food filled in the liquid passage 902 will be evenly discharged outwards from the overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid passage 902 to various places in the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. By providing the overflow hole 903 with a small diameter on the liquid passage 902, which is not convenient for the liquid food to flow out directly, the liquid food can fill the liquid passage 902. 02. By opening evenly distributed overflow holes 903 on the surface of the liquid tube 902, the liquid food is evenly discharged into each area of ​​the arc-shaped feeding trough 901. When the liquid food is stopped being added to the liquid tube 902, the second round block 908 loses the push of the liquid food. At this time, the extension spring 907 moves through the second round block 908 in the direction away from the first round block 906 through the extension force. When the second round block 908 moves, it pushes and scrapes the residual liquid food on the inner wall of the liquid tube 902. When the second round block 908 moves, it drives the arc-shaped stinger 909 on one side to move together. The arc-shaped stinger 909 intermittently punctures and cleans the inner wall of the overflow hole 903 as the second round block 908 moves. When the bees need to be fed, the liquid food is poured into the circular concave shell Inside 9051, the small motor 9053 is started to drive the linkage round block 9054 to rotate. The rotation of the linkage round block 9054 drives the inclined push plate 9055 and the spiral scraper 9056 at the bottom to rotate together. The cross section and vertical section of the inclined push plate 9055 are both set to be inclined. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, the inclined surface of its vertical section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 downward. When the inclined push plate 9055 rotates, the inclined surface of its cross section is used to push the fluid food in the circular concave shell 9051 to gradually move to the middle position connected to the top connecting tube 904. The spiral scraper 9056 is in contact with the inner wall of the top connecting tube 904 at all times as the linkage round block 9054 rotates and scrapes and cleans the inner wall of the top connecting tube 904.When the liquid food flows through the top connecting tube 904 into the liquid tube 902 under the pressure of the inclined push plate 9055, the rotating spiral scraper 9056 continuously stirs the liquid food in the top connecting tube 904. After the bees have been breeding for a long time, the electric slide rail 1005 drives the frame scraper 1006 on one side to move. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes and cleans the surface of the square mesh plate 1001. The cleaned debris falls down through the square mesh plate 1001 onto the hollow square shell 1002 and moves to both sides through the push of the frame scraper 1006. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, it scrapes the top surface of the hollow square shell 1002 at the bottom of the square mesh plate 1001. When the frame scraper 1006 moves, the side baffles 1007 on both sides move and push and pull the corrugated connecting pieces 1008 on both sides to retract and extend. By setting the corrugated connecting piece 1008 on one side of the electric slide rail 1005 to cover and protect the guide rail opening of the electric slide rail 1005, and by setting side baffles 1007 on both sides of the frame scraper 1006 to cover and resist the part of the corrugated baffle close to the frame scraper 1006, the side baffles 1007 come into contact with the curved slide plate 1004 as the frame scraper 1006 moves and push the curved slide plate 1004 to move away from the hollow square shell 1002, so that the cleaned chips and debris can be discharged to the outside.

[0059] Obviously, the embodiments described are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without making creative efforts should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention shall be implemented in accordance with conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified or limited.

Claims

1. A breeding device for Chinese honey bees, characterized in that: include: A side short board, wherein a side long board is provided on one side of the side short board; A square clamping plate, with a square splint provided on the top of the square clamping plate; A nest frame, with side blocks provided on both sides of the nest frame; A top cover plate, wherein a circular block is provided on the top of the top cover plate; A feeding device, which is used to evenly distribute the fluid food to be fed throughout the feeding trough; A cleaning device, which is used to uniformly push and discharge debris generated by bee breeding; One side of the side short plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side long plate, the top of the side long plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate, one side of the square clamping plate is fixedly connected to one side of the side short plate, the top of the square clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square clamping plate, and multiple square clamping plates are provided, and multiple square clamping plates are distributed on the square clamping plate, one side of the nest frame is fixedly connected to one side of the side clamping block, and the side clamping block is located between the two square clamping plates at the top of the square clamping plate, one side of the feeding device passes through the nest frame and is slidably connected to the nest frame, one end of the feeding device passes through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate, the top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, and the top of the cleaning device is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate; Wherein, the feeding device comprises: An arc-shaped feeding trough, wherein a liquid passage is provided inside the arc-shaped feeding trough; An overflow hole is provided on the outer surface of the liquid passage pipe; One side of the arc-shaped feeding trough passes through the nest frame and is slidably connected to the nest frame; There are multiple overflow holes, and the overflow holes are distributed on the outer surface of the liquid pipe; The top of the liquid passage is connected with a top connecting pipe; The top of the top connecting pipe is connected to a pushing mechanism; The pushing mechanism includes a circular concave shell, the top of the circular concave shell is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped connecting rod, the end of the arc-shaped connecting rod away from the circular concave shell is fixedly connected to a small motor, the driving shaft of the small motor is fixedly connected to a linkage round block, the bottom of the linkage round block near the outer side is fixedly connected to an inclined push plate, and the bottom of the linkage round block near the center is fixedly connected to a spiral scraper; The cleaning device includes a square mesh plate and a hollow square shell, the top of the square mesh plate is fixedly connected to a circular connecting block, the inner wall of the hollow square shell is slidably connected to a curved slide, the top of the hollow square shell is fixedly connected to an electric slide rail, one side of the electric slide rail is slidably connected to a frame-shaped scraper, both sides of the frame-shaped scraper are fixedly connected to side baffles, and both sides of the frame-shaped scraper are fixedly connected to corrugated connecting pieces; The top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, the top of the electric slide rail is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side long plate, the top of the circular connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the side short plate, the frame-shaped scraper is sleeved on the square mesh plate and slidably connected to the square mesh plate, a plurality of side baffles are provided, and the plurality of side baffles are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper, a plurality of corrugated connecting pieces are provided, and the plurality of corrugated connecting pieces are distributed on both sides of the frame-shaped scraper and are respectively located between the two side baffles.

2. The breeding device for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side clamping groove is provided on one side of the square clamping plate, and an inner wall of the side clamping groove is slidably connected to one side of the nest frame.

3. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first round block is provided on the inner wall of the liquid passage, one side of the first round block is fixedly connected to a stretch spring, one end of the stretch spring away from the first round block is fixedly connected to a second round block, and one side of the second round block away from the stretch spring is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped barb.

4. The breeding equipment for apis cerana cerana according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the top connecting pipe passes through the top cover plate and is fixedly connected to the top cover plate, and the bottom of the pushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the top cover plate.

5. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 3, characterized in that: There are two first round blocks, and the two first round blocks are respectively distributed at both ends of the inner wall of the liquid pipe. There are multiple arc-shaped barbs, and the multiple arc-shaped barbs are distributed on one side of the second round block.

6. The breeding equipment for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the circular concave shell is communicated with the top of the top connecting pipe, and the bottom of the circular concave shell is fixedly connected with the top of the top cover plate.

7. The breeding device for Chinese honey bees according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inclined push plate is configured as a plate body with inclined cross sections and vertical sections. Three inclined push plates are provided, and the three inclined push plates are distributed at the bottom of the linkage circular block.

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