Automatic bee marking device and using method thereof
By designing the liquid storage chamber and circulation jet assembly in the bee automatic marking device, the problem of pigment drying is solved, and the reusability and marking continuity of the equipment are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510416609.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When traditional bee marking devices are not used for a long time, the pigment is prone to drying and solidifying, resulting in clogging of the nozzle, affecting the reusability of the equipment and marking continuity.
An automatic bee marking device is designed, including a liquid storage chamber and a jet assembly. The jet assembly recirculates the pigment back to the liquid storage chamber when it is not in use for a long time to avoid drying and blockage.
It effectively avoids pigment drying and blockage, ensures the reusability of the equipment and marking continuity, and improves the marking efficiency and equipment reliability.
Smart Images

Figure CN120036256A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bee marking, and particularly relates to an automatic bee marking device and a using method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the research of bee ethology, ecology and agricultural pollination, individual tracking is a key technical means to obtain data on bee activity patterns, foraging ranges and social division of labor. Traditional marking methods rely on manual operation, using pigments or tags to mark bees one by one, with low efficiency and easy to cause mechanical damage to bees. To improve the marking efficiency and standardization, automatic marking devices have emerged, which achieve precise capture and marking of bees through robotic arms, visual positioning and microfluidic technologies. During the use of devices for automatic marking by pigment spraying, it is easy to occur that the pigment dries and solidifies due to long-term idleness, resulting in blockage of pipelines and nozzles, seriously affecting the reusability of the equipment and the continuity of marking. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic bee marking device and a using method thereof, by allowing the pigment to circulate when not marking, avoiding blockage of the nozzle, and ensuring the reusability of the equipment and the continuity of marking.
[0004] The above technical purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic bee marking device includes a support plate, a liquid storage cavity is arranged inside the support plate, a mounting plate is arranged at the upper end of the support plate, a plurality of front-back facing access channels are opened on the mounting plate, a clamping component and an identification component are arranged in the access channels, a through groove corresponding to the clamping component is opened at the bottom of the access channel, the lower end of the through groove communicates with the liquid storage cavity, an opening and closing component is arranged at the through groove, a housing is arranged at the upper end of the mounting plate, a plurality of spraying components are arranged inside the housing, the spraying components are connected to the access channels in one-to-one correspondence, the spraying part of the spraying component corresponds to the through groove, the spraying component communicates with the liquid storage cavity, a control panel is arranged at the front end of the housing, and the clamping component, the identification component, the opening and closing component and the spraying component are all electrically connected to the control panel.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solutions, the spraying component sucks out the pigment in the liquid storage cavity and then sprays it on the bee fixed by the clamping component. When there is no bee for a long time, the opening and closing component can be opened, and the spraying component sprays the pigment back into the liquid storage cavity for circulation, so as to avoid blockage of the pigment at the spraying component due to long-term non-use, and ensure the reusability of the equipment and the continuity of marking.
[0007] A further setting of the present invention is that: the access channel includes a first channel and a second channel. The first channel is in the shape of a funnel with a larger front end and a smaller rear end. The second channel is connected to the rear end of the first channel. The through slot, the clamping assembly, the opening and closing assembly, and the spraying assembly are all arranged at the second channel.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the first channel facilitates the entry of bees, and the second channel facilitates the fixation of bees.
[0009] A further setting of the present invention is that: the spraying assembly includes a nozzle, a vertical pipe, a micro pump, a liquid outlet pipe, a first telescopic motor, and a liquid inlet pipe. The micro pump is arranged inside the housing. The vertical pipe is vertically inserted on the mounting plate. The vertical pipe is slidably connected to the mounting plate. The upper end of the vertical pipe is connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to the liquid outlet of the micro pump. One end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid inlet of the micro pump. The other end of the liquid inlet pipe is connected to the liquid storage cavity. The first telescopic motor is vertically arranged inside the housing. The output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe. The nozzle is connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe. The nozzle is arranged above the through slot. The micro pump and the first telescopic motor are both electrically connected to the control panel.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the micro pump conveniently sucks the pigment in the liquid storage cavity and sprays the pigment through the vertical pipe and the nozzle onto the back of the bee. When the detection component does not detect the bee for a long time, the opening and closing assembly opens the through slot, and the first telescopic motor pushes the vertical pipe downward, making the nozzle close to the through slot and spraying the pigment into the through slot.
[0011] A further setting of the present invention is that: the opening and closing assembly includes a closing plate, a sealing gasket, and a second telescopic motor. The closing plate is arranged at the upper end inside the liquid storage cavity. The closing plate is slidably connected to the liquid storage cavity. A connection hole corresponding to the through slot is opened on the closing plate. The sealing gasket is arranged at the upper end of the closing plate. The second telescopic motor is arranged inside the liquid storage cavity. The output shaft of the second telescopic motor is connected to the closing plate. The second telescopic motor drives the closing plate to move left and right. The second telescopic motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the opening and closing assembly can open all the through slots, facilitating the spraying of the nozzle, and the through slots in the second channel prevent the bees from falling into the liquid storage cavity.
[0013] A further setting of the present invention is that: the clamping assembly includes a third telescopic motor, a clamping plate and a flexible block. There are two third telescopic motors, which are symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the second channel. An installation groove is provided in the second channel. The output shaft of the third telescopic motor extends into the installation groove and is connected to the clamping plate. The flexible block is arranged on the side of the clamping plate away from the third telescopic motor. The two flexible blocks on the left and right correspond to each other. The flexible block is C-shaped. A clamping groove is formed between the two flexible blocks on the left and right. The third telescopic motor is electrically connected to the control panel.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the third telescopic motor can adjust the positions of the clamping block and the flexible block. When a bee passes by and is detected by the detection component, the two flexible blocks approach each other to clamp the bee. Of course, it can also be restricted by the clamping groove formed between the flexible blocks. The clamping force of the flexible block can be relatively small to avoid hurting the bee.
[0015] A further setting of the present invention is that: the recognition component includes a recognition camera and an infrared pair of sensors. The recognition camera is arranged at the upper end of the first channel. There are two pairs of infrared pair of sensors, which are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the installation groove. The recognition camera and the infrared pair of sensors are both electrically connected to the control panel.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the recognition camera is used to recognize whether the bee is marked. If it is not marked and is detected when passing through the infrared pair of sensors, the spraying component works to mark the bee.
[0017] A further setting of the present invention is that: the rear end of the support plate is detachably connected with an extension plate. An activity cavity is provided in the extension plate. The front end of the activity cavity communicates with the rear end of the access channel. A plurality of ventilation holes are opened at the upper end of the activity cavity. A storage tank is provided at the bottom of the activity cavity. A support net is arranged at the opening end of the storage tank. A fan is arranged at the upper end of the activity cavity. A one-way cover is arranged at the rear end of the activity cavity.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the storage tank on the extension plate can place the attractant to attract wild bees for marking. The fan can drive the air flow to dry the paint on the back of the bee quickly, and can also make the attractant spread quickly to better attract the bees.
[0019] A further setting of the present invention is that: a plurality of outlets are opened at the rear end of the activity cavity. Grooves are opened at the upper and lower ends of the outlet. The upper end of the one-way cover is rotatably connected to the groove at the upper end. The lower end of the one-way cover covers the groove at the lower end. A transition platform is arranged at the rear end of the outlet.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the seal can leave through the outlet by pushing open the one-way cover and cannot enter from the one-way cover, so as to achieve the one-way passage of bees and cooperate with the identification camera to work.
[0021] A method of using a bee automatic marking device. If it is necessary to mark the bees in the beehive, place the access passage at the entrance of the honeycomb, then place the pigment in the liquid storage cavity, and then adjust the control panel to work; if it is necessary to mark the seals in the wild, install the extension plate at the rear end of the support plate, place the bee attractant in the storage tank, and then it can work.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, two different working modes are provided to meet different usage requirements.
[0023] In summary, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] First, after the spraying component in the present invention does not work for a period of time, it will spray the pigment into the through groove to make the pigment enter the circulation, and will not dry and block in the spraying component, ensuring the reusability and marking continuity of the equipment.
[0025] Second, the clamping plate and the flexible block in the present invention can clamp the bees by the push of the third telescopic motor. If the bees are too small to be clamped, the clamping groove formed by the flexible block can limit the bees to ensure its fixing effect.
[0026] Third, the storage tank for placing the attractant can be detachably installed at the rear end of the support plate in the present invention, which is convenient for attracting wild bees and aligning them for marking, meeting different research needs. Of course, bees can also be captured. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0027] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention in the front-back direction;
[0029] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention in the horizontal direction;
[0030] Figure 4 is the present invention Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A in;
[0031] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional view at the second telescopic motor of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. Support plate; 11. Liquid storage cavity; 12. Through groove; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Inlet and outlet channel; 31. First channel; 32. Second channel; 4. Clamping assembly; 41. Third telescopic motor; 42. Clamping plate; 43. Flexible block; 44. Clamping groove; 5. Identification assembly; 51. Identification camera; 52. Infrared pair emission sensor; 6. Opening and closing assembly; 61. Closing plate; 62. Sealing gasket; 63. Second telescopic motor; 64. Connection hole; 7. Housing; 71. Control panel; 8. Spraying assembly; 81. Nozzle; 82. Vertical pipe; 83. Micro pump; 84. Liquid outlet pipe; 85. First telescopic motor; 86. Liquid inlet pipe; 9. Extension plate; 91. Activity cavity; 92. Storage tank; 93. Support net; 94. Fan; 95. Check valve cover; 96. Outlet; 97. Groove; 98. Transition table; 99. Vent hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0033] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0035] In addition, terms such as "horizontal" and "vertical" do not mean that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or hanging, but can be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly inclined.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "set", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0037] Embodiment 1, an automatic bee marking device, as Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, it includes a support plate 1. A liquid storage cavity 11 is provided inside the support plate 1 for storing pigments. An installation plate 2 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 1. A plurality of front-back facing access channels 3 are provided on the installation plate 2 to facilitate the entry and exit of bees. A clamping assembly 4 and an identification assembly 5 are provided inside the access channels 3. A through groove 12 corresponding to the clamping assembly 4 is provided at the bottom of the access channels 3. The lower end of the through groove 12 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 11. An opening and closing assembly 6 is provided at the through groove 12. A housing 7 is provided at the upper end of the installation plate 2. A plurality of spraying assemblies 8 are provided inside the housing 7. The spraying assemblies 8 are connected to the access channels 3 in a one-to-one correspondence. The spraying part of the spraying assembly 8 corresponds to the through groove 12. The spraying assembly 8 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 11. A control panel 71 is provided at the front end of the housing 7. The clamping assembly 4, the identification assembly 5, the opening and closing assembly 6, and the spraying assembly 8 are all electrically connected to the control panel 71. When in use, when a bee passes through the access channel 3 and is detected by the identification assembly 5, it is clamped and fixed by the clamping assembly 4, and then the spraying assembly 8 sprays pigments to mark the bee. If the spraying assembly 8 does not work within a certain period of time, the opening and closing assembly 6 opens the through groove 12 to allow the spraying assembly 8 to spray pigments into the liquid storage cavity 11, so as to complete the pigment circulation and avoid blockage caused by the drying of pigments in the spraying assembly 8. The control panel 71 controls the coordinated operation of each electronic component.
[0038] Among them, the access channel 3 includes a first channel 31 and a second channel 32. The first channel 31 is in the shape of a funnel with a large front and a small rear to facilitate the entry of bees. The second channel 32 communicates with the rear end of the first channel 31. The through groove 12, the clamping assembly 4, the opening and closing assembly 6, and the spraying assembly 8 are all provided at the second channel 32 to facilitate clamping and fixing at the second channel 32.
[0039] The spraying assembly 8 includes a spray head 81, a vertical pipe 82, a micro pump 83, a liquid outlet pipe 84, a first telescopic motor 85, and a liquid inlet pipe 86. The micro pump 83 is provided inside the housing 7. The vertical pipe 82 is vertically inserted into the installation plate 2. The vertical pipe 82 is slidably connected to the installation plate 2. The upper end of the vertical pipe 82 communicates with one end of the liquid outlet pipe 84. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 84 communicates with the liquid outlet of the micro pump 83. One end of the liquid inlet pipe 86 communicates with the liquid inlet of the micro pump 83. The other end of the liquid inlet pipe 86 communicates with the liquid storage cavity 11. The first telescopic motor 85 is vertically provided inside the housing 7. The output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe 82. The spray head 81 is connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe 82. The spray head 81 is provided above the through groove 12. The micro pump 83 and the first telescopic motor 85 are both electrically connected to the control panel 71. The micro pump 83 sucks the pigment from the liquid storage cavity 11 through the liquid inlet pipe 86, and then sprays it out through the liquid outlet pipe 84, the vertical pipe 82, and the spray head 81 to mark the bee. Of course, if the pigment is to be sprayed into the through groove 12, the first telescopic motor 85 can be used to drive the vertical pipe 82 to slide up and down to make the spray head 81 close to the through groove 12 to avoid pigment splashing due to too far a distance.
[0040] The opening and closing assembly 6 includes a closing plate 61, a sealing gasket 62 and a second telescopic motor 63. The closing plate 61 is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage chamber 11. The closing plate 61 is slidably connected to the liquid storage chamber 11. A connecting hole 64 corresponding to the through slot 12 is provided on the closing plate 61. The sealing gasket 62 is arranged at the upper end of the closing plate 61. The second telescopic motor 63 is arranged in the liquid storage chamber 11. The output shaft of the second telescopic motor 63 is connected to the closing plate 61. The second telescopic motor 63 drives the closing plate 61 to move left and right. The second telescopic motor 63 is electrically connected to the control panel 71. The second telescopic motor 63 can push the closing plate 61 to adjust the position of the connecting hole 64 and the through slot 12. If the positions of the connecting hole 64 and the through slot 12 are staggered, the through slot 12 is closed. If the positions of the connecting hole 64 and the through slot 12 correspond to each other, the through slot 12 is opened.
[0041] The clamping assembly 4 includes a third telescopic motor 41, a clamping plate 42 and a flexible block 43. The third telescopic motor 41 is provided with two and is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the second channel 32. The second channel 32 is provided with a mounting slot. The output shaft of the third telescopic motor 41 extends into the mounting slot and is connected to the clamping plate 42. The flexible block 43 is arranged on the side of the clamping plate 42 away from the third telescopic motor 41. The left and right flexible blocks 43 correspond to each other. The flexible block 43 is C-shaped. A clamping slot 44 is formed between the left and right flexible blocks 43. The third telescopic motor 41 is electrically connected to the control panel 71. The clamping assembly 4 mainly drives the clamping plate 42 and the flexible block 43 to move left and right through the third telescopic motor 41, so as to clamp and fix the bees. Of course, due to the different body shapes of the bees, the clamping width between the flexible blocks 43 is narrow. The bees can be restricted by the clamping slot 44, so as to facilitate the operation of the spraying assembly 8.
[0042] The identification component 5 includes an identification camera 51 and an infrared beam sensor 52. The identification camera 51 is arranged at the upper end of the first channel 31. Two pairs of infrared beam sensors 52 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting slot, respectively. The identification camera 51 and the infrared beam sensor 52 are both electrically connected to the control panel 71. The identification camera 51 is mainly used to identify whether the bees entering the access channel 3 have been marked. If they have been marked, the infrared beam sensor 52 is triggered and the spray component 8 will not work. When the unmarked bees enter the access channel 3, the infrared beam sensor 52 is triggered to mark them.
[0043] When in use, the bees in the beehive are mainly marked by placing the entry and exit channel 3 at the hive door of the beehive. Of course, the marked objects are different depending on the installation direction. This device can only mark any type of bees entering or leaving at the same time, and then place the pigment in the liquid storage chamber 11, and then adjust the control panel 71 to work.
[0044] Embodiment 2. The same structures as those in Embodiment 1 will not be described in detail, and the differences in this embodiment are as follows: An extension plate 9 is detachably connected to the rear end of the support plate 1. An activity cavity 91 is provided in the extension plate 9. The front end of the activity cavity 91 communicates with the rear end of the access channel 3. A plurality of ventilation holes 99 are opened at the upper end of the activity cavity 91. A storage tank 92 is opened at the bottom of the activity cavity 91. A support net 93 is provided at the opening end of the storage tank 92. A fan 94 is provided at the upper end of the activity cavity 91. A one-way cover 95 is provided at the rear end of the activity cavity 91. The setting of the fan 94 can quickly dry the dye and can also quickly disperse the attractant.
[0045] A plurality of outlets 96 are opened at the rear end of the activity cavity 91. Grooves 97 are opened at both the upper and lower ends of the outlet 96. The upper end of the one-way cover 95 is rotatably connected to the groove 97 at the upper end, and the lower end of the one-way cover 95 covers the groove 97 at the lower end. A transition platform 98 is provided at the rear end of the outlet 96.
[0046] By installing the extension plate 9 and placing the attractant in the storage tank 92, wild bees are attracted and marked. The one-way cover 95 prevents the seal from entering from the rear end and being unable to be marked. Of course, the clamping assembly 4 can also be controlled. When a bee enters, the clamping assembly 4 is opened, and when no bee enters, the clamping assembly 4 is closed to capture the bee.
[0047] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions as needed, but as long as it is within the scope of the claims of the present invention, it is protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A bee automatic marking device, comprising a support plate (1), characterized in that: The support plate (1) is provided with a liquid storage cavity (11), the upper end of the support plate (1) is provided with a mounting plate (2), the mounting plate (2) is provided with a plurality of inlet and outlet channels (3) facing forward and backward, the inlet and outlet channels (3) are provided with a clamping component (4) and an identification component (5), the bottom of the inlet and outlet channels (3) is provided with a through groove (12) corresponding to the clamping component (4), the lower end of the through groove (12) is connected to the liquid storage cavity (11), the through groove (12) is provided with an opening and closing component (6), the mounting plate A shell (7) is provided at the upper end of the housing (2), and a plurality of injection assemblies (8) are provided in the housing (7), and the injection assemblies (8) are connected to the inlet and outlet channels (3) one by one, and the injection of the injection assemblies (8) is located corresponding to the through groove (12), and the injection assemblies (8) are connected to the liquid storage chamber (11). A control panel (71) is provided at the front end of the housing (7), and the clamping assembly (4), the identification assembly (5), the opening and closing assembly (6) and the injection assembly (8) are all electrically connected to the control panel (71).
2. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet and outlet channel (3) comprises a first channel (31) and a second channel (32); the first channel (31) is in the shape of a funnel with a larger front and a smaller rear; the second channel (32) is connected to the rear end of the first channel (31); the through groove (12), the clamping assembly (4), the opening and closing assembly (6) and the injection assembly (8) are all arranged at the second channel (32).
3. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly (8) comprises a spray head (81), a vertical pipe (82), a micro pump (83), a liquid outlet pipe (84), a first telescopic motor (85) and a liquid inlet pipe (86); the micro pump (83) is arranged in the housing (7); the vertical pipe (82) is vertically inserted on the mounting plate (2); the vertical pipe (82) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (2); the upper end of the vertical pipe (82) is connected to one end of the liquid outlet pipe (84); the other end of the liquid outlet pipe (84) is connected to the liquid outlet of the micro pump (83); One end of the liquid inlet pipe (86) is connected to the liquid inlet of the micro pump (83), and the other end of the liquid inlet pipe (86) is connected to the liquid storage chamber (11). The first telescopic motor (85) is vertically arranged in the housing (7), and the output shaft of the telescopic motor is connected to the upper end of the vertical pipe (82). The nozzle (81) is connected to the lower end of the vertical pipe (82), and the nozzle (81) is arranged above the through groove (12). The micro pump (83) and the first telescopic motor (85) are both electrically connected to the control panel (71).
4. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The opening and closing assembly (6) comprises a closing plate (61), a sealing gasket (62) and a second telescopic motor (63); the closing plate (61) is arranged at the upper end of the liquid storage chamber (11); the closing plate (61) is slidably connected to the liquid storage chamber (11); a connecting hole (64) corresponding to the through groove (12) is provided on the closing plate (61); the sealing gasket (62) is arranged at the upper end of the closing plate (61); the second telescopic motor (63) is arranged in the liquid storage chamber (11); the output shaft of the second telescopic motor (63) is connected to the closing plate (61); the second telescopic motor (63) drives the closing plate (61) to move left and right; and the second telescopic motor (63) is electrically connected to the control panel (71).
5. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) comprises a third telescopic motor (41), a clamping plate (42) and a flexible block (43). The third telescopic motor (41) is provided with two and is symmetrically installed on the left and right sides of the second channel (32). The second channel (32) is provided with a mounting groove. The output shaft of the third telescopic motor (41) extends into the mounting groove and is connected to the clamping plate (42). The flexible block (43) is arranged on a side of the clamping plate (42) away from the third telescopic motor (41). The left and right flexible blocks (43) correspond to each other. The flexible block (43) is C-shaped. A clamping groove (44) is formed between the left and right flexible blocks (43). The third telescopic motor (41) is electrically connected to the control panel (71).
6. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The identification component (5) comprises an identification camera (51) and an infrared radiation sensor (52); the identification camera (51) is arranged at the upper end of the first channel (31); two pairs of infrared radiation sensors (52) are arranged respectively at the front and rear ends of the mounting groove; the identification camera (51) and the infrared radiation sensor (52) are both electrically connected to the control panel (71).
7. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rear end of the support plate (1) is detachably connected to an extension plate (9), an active chamber (91) is provided in the extension plate (9), the front end of the active chamber (91) is connected to the rear end of the inlet and outlet channel (3), a plurality of air holes (99) are provided at the upper end of the active chamber (91), a material storage trough (92) is provided at the bottom of the active chamber (91), a support net (93) is provided at the open end of the material storage trough (92), a fan (94) is provided at the upper end of the active chamber (91), and a one-way cover (95) is provided at the rear end of the active chamber (91).
8. The bee automatic marking device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The rear end of the movable chamber (91) is provided with a plurality of outlets (96), and the upper and lower ends of the outlets (96) are provided with grooves (97). The upper end of the one-way cover (95) is rotatably connected to the groove (97) at the upper end, and the lower end cover of the one-way cover (95) is arranged in the groove (97) at the lower end. A transition platform (98) is provided at the rear end of the outlet (96).
9. The method for using the bee automatic marking device according to claim 8, characterized in that: If it is necessary to mark the bees in the beehive, the inlet and outlet passage (3) is placed at the hive door of the beehive, and then the pigment is placed in the liquid storage chamber (11), and then the control panel (71) is adjusted to work; if it is necessary to mark the seal in the wild, the extension plate (9) is installed at the rear end of the support plate (1), and the bee attractant is placed in the storage tank (92), and then the work can be carried out.