Medicating device suitable for aging

By designing aging-friendly drug device and using the combination of a rotating body and a limiting mechanism, the problem of drug scattering and waste caused by hand tremors in the elderly during medication is solved, and the effective protection and safe use of drugs are achieved.

CN120037118AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-27RES INST OF ZHEJIANG UNIV TAIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510143110.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the elderly use traditional medication devices, due to hand tremors, the medicine box can easily fall, the medicine will be scattered and contaminated, causing waste and safety hazards.

Method used

A drug device suitable for aging is designed, including a drug holder, a rotating body and a limiting mechanism. There are several storage tanks on the medicine seat, the inner wall of the rotating body is shielded and sealed the medicine outlet, and the limiting mechanism makes the rotating body rotate around the medicine seat as the center. The medicine can only be poured out when the medicine pouring mouth is aligned with the medicine outlet; otherwise, the medicine outlet will be blocked and the medicine will not be scattered.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the scattering and contamination of drugs when the drug device falls, reduces drug waste, reduces drug costs, and ensures that the drugs can be obtained in a timely manner in an emergency, eliminating safety hazards.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN120037118A_ABST
    Figure CN120037118A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The device comprises a medicine seat, and the upper surface of the medicine seat is provided with a plurality of storage grooves which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction; a plurality of medicine outlets communicated with the lower end of the storage groove are formed in the peripheral surface of the medicine seat; an annular rotating body is sleeved outside the medicine seat, and the inner wall of the rotating body shields and seals the medicine outlet; an upper limiting plate attached to the upper surface of the medicine seat is arranged at the upper end of the rotating body; a lower limiting plate attached to the lower surface of a medicine seat is arranged at the lower end of the rotating body; a limiting mechanism is arranged in the center of the upper limiting plate; the limiting mechanism can enable the rotating body to rotate by taking the medicine seat as the center; a medicine pouring opening communicated with the inner space of the rotating body is formed in one side of the outer wall of the rotating body, and the position of the medicine pouring opening and the position of the medicine outlet are staggered. According to the medicine taking device suitable for aging, different kinds of medicine can be placed at the same time, and the situation that the medicine falls on the ground and is polluted can be effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medication devices, in particular to an aging-friendly medication device. Background Art

[0002] A medication device is a device that can be loaded with different medicines. Traditional medication devices are generally composed of a medicine box and a box cover. One end of the box cover is hinged to the upper side of the medicine box. At the same time, the inside of the medicine box is divided into multiple spaces for placing medicines. When the medicine is needed, just flip the box cover and open it upwards, and all the spaces for placing medicines are in an open state.

[0003] Among the people who actually use medicines, the proportion of the elderly is extremely high. As they age, their physical fitness declines. The elderly not only need to take medicine to maintain their health, but may also need to take different types of medicines at the same time. Affected by diseases and declining physical fitness, the elderly often have hand tremors. Therefore, when the elderly open the lid of the medication device, it is very easy for the medicine box to fall to the ground due to hand tremors, causing all the medicines in the medicine box to be scattered on the ground, resulting in the medicine being contaminated and unable to be taken. They can only take new medicines, which causes the medicines to be wasted, thereby increasing the cost of medicines in disguise. In addition, if some acute diseases cannot be taken in time, it is very easy to endanger the life and health of the person taking the medicine, posing a serious safety hazard. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention aims to solve the existing technical problem by providing an aging-friendly medication device, which can not only place different types of medicines at the same time, but also effectively prevent the medicines from falling to the ground and being contaminated.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is:

[0006] The present invention discloses an aging-friendly medication device, comprising a medication seat, wherein the upper surface of the medication seat is provided with a plurality of storage grooves evenly distributed in a circumference; the outer peripheral surface of the medication seat is provided with a plurality of drug outlets which are connected with the lower ends of the storage grooves; the medication seat is covered with an annular rotating body, and the inner wall of the rotating body shields and seals the drug outlet; the upper end of the rotating body is provided with an upper limit plate which is in contact with the upper surface of the medication seat; the lower end of the rotating body is provided with a lower limit plate which is in contact with a lower surface of the medication seat; a limit mechanism is provided at the center of the upper limit plate; the limit mechanism can make the rotating body rotate with the medication seat as the center; a drug pouring port which is in contact with the internal space of the rotating body is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating body, and the position of the drug pouring port is staggered with the position of the drug outlet; a resistance mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage groove; the upper limit plate and the rotating body are both made of transparent material.

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes an upper limiting hole provided at the center of the upper limiting plate; a lower limiting hole coaxial with the upper limiting hole is provided at the center of the upper surface of the medicine seat; both the upper limiting hole and the lower limiting hole are polygonal holes; a limiting member matching the upper limiting hole is provided in the upper limiting hole, and the lower part of the limiting member is located in the lower limiting hole; symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the lower limiting hole; sliding blocks matching the sliding grooves are provided on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the limiting member, and the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks are attached to the lower surface of the upper limiting plate; a downward movement distance exists between the lower end surface of the limiting member and the bottom of the lower limiting hole; a return spring is provided between the lower end of the limiting member and the bottom of the lower limiting hole; a pressing rod is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the limiting member; the upper end of the pressing rod passes upward out of the upper limiting hole and is provided with a button.

[0008] A upper clamping groove is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the limiting member; a lower clamping groove is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower limiting hole; the upper end of the return spring is clamped in the upper clamping groove, and the lower end of the return spring is clamped in the lower clamping groove.

[0009] The upper limiting hole, the lower limiting hole and the limiting member are all square.

[0010] The resistance mechanism includes a resistance block provided at the bottom of the storage groove, and the outer end of the resistance block is located in the medicine outlet; a resistance inclined surface is provided on the upper surface of the resistance block; the end of the resistance inclined surface adjacent to the inner wall of the rotating body inclines upward; a clamping notch is provided on the inner wall of the lower side of the medicine outlet; a clamping block fixed to the clamping notch is provided at the outer end of the resistance block.

[0011] A screw hole is provided on the inner wall of the clamping notch; a hidden groove coaxial with the screw hole is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping block; the center of the bottom of the hidden groove is communicated with the screw hole through a through hole; a clamping screw passes through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole, and the head of the clamping screw is located in the hidden groove and is attached to the bottom of the hidden groove.

[0012] Between the upper limiting plate and the upper end of the rotating body, and between the lower limiting plate and the lower end of the rotating body, they are fixed by a number of fixing screws evenly distributed in a circle.

[0013] A through hole is provided in the middle of the lower limiting plate; an arc-shaped pressing groove is provided at the center of the lower surface of the medicine seat; the diameter of the pressing groove is smaller than the diameter of the through hole.

[0014] A number of anti-slip protrusions evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the outer wall of the rotating body.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the age-friendly medication device adopting the structure of the present invention can place different types of drugs through a number of storage slots, and the upper slot openings of the storage slots are always shielded and sealed by the upper limit plates. Therefore, only when the medicine pouring opening on the rotating body is opposite to one of the medicine outlet openings, the drugs in the storage slots can be poured out through the medicine pouring opening to the outside for taking. When all the medicine outlet openings are shielded by the inner wall of the rotating body, even if the medication device falls to the ground, the drugs will always be protected in the storage slots, effectively avoiding the situation where the drugs are scattered on the ground and contaminated, and preventing the waste of drugs. Even if one of the medicine outlet openings is opposite to the medicine pouring opening when the medication device falls, the resistance inclined surface on the upper surface of the resistance block can variably narrow the medicine outlet area of the medicine outlet opening. When all the drugs in the storage slots rush towards the medicine outlet opening, the drugs will be squeezed against each other and finally blocked at the medicine outlet opening, thereby variably avoiding the situation where a large amount of drugs directly fall to the outside through the medicine outlet opening and the medicine pouring opening, maximizing the avoidance of drug waste, effectively saving the medication cost, thus ensuring that the drugs are always in a protected state, enabling the medication taker to obtain the corresponding drugs in an emergency, avoiding the situation where the emergency drugs are not taken in time and threatening life and health, and effectively eliminating potential safety hazards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a sectional view of the age-friendly medication device of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A of

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the age-friendly medication device of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments:

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , the present invention provides an age-friendly medication device, including a medicine seat 1, on the upper surface of the medicine seat 1, there are a number of storage slots 2 evenly distributed in a circle; on the outer peripheral surface of the medicine seat 1, there are a number of medicine outlet openings 3 that communicate with the lower ends of the storage slots 2; an annular rotating body 4 is sleeved outside the medicine seat 1, and the inner wall of the rotating body 4 shields and seals the medicine outlet openings 3; at the upper end of the rotating body 4, there is an upper limit plate 5 that fits with the upper surface of the medicine seat 1; at the lower end of the rotating body 4, there is a lower limit plate 6 that fits with the lower surface of the medicine seat 1; at the center of the upper limit plate 5, there is a limiting mechanism; the limiting mechanism can make the rotating body 4 rotate around the medicine seat 1 as the center; on one side of the outer wall of the rotating body 4, there is a medicine pouring opening 7 that communicates with its internal space, and the position of the medicine pouring opening 7 is offset from the position of the medicine outlet opening 3; at the bottom of the storage slot 2, there is a resistance mechanism; both the upper limit plate 5 and the rotating body 4 are made of transparent materials.

[0022] The limiting mechanism includes an upper limiting hole 8 provided at the center of the upper limiting plate 5; a lower limiting hole 9 coaxial with the upper limiting hole 8 is provided at the center of the upper surface of the medicine seat 1; both the upper limiting hole 8 and the lower limiting hole 9 are polygonal holes; a limiting member 10 matching the upper limiting hole 8 is provided in the upper limiting hole 8, and the lower part of the limiting member 10 is located in the lower limiting hole 9; symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 11 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the lower limiting hole 9; sliding blocks 12 matching the sliding grooves 11 are provided on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the limiting member 10, and the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks 12 are in contact with the lower surface of the upper limiting plate 5; a downward movement distance 13 is provided between the lower end surface of the limiting member 10 and the bottom of the lower limiting hole 9; a return spring 14 is provided between the lower end of the limiting member 10 and the bottom of the lower limiting hole 9; a pressing rod 15 is provided at the center of the upper end surface of the limiting member 10; the upper end of the pressing rod 15 penetrates upward out of the upper limiting hole 8 and is provided with a button 16.

[0023] A upper clamping groove 17 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the limiting member 10; a lower clamping groove 18 is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower limiting hole 9; the upper end of the return spring 14 is clamped in the upper clamping groove 17, and the lower end of the return spring 14 is clamped in the lower clamping groove 18.

[0024] The upper limiting hole 8, the lower limiting hole 9 and the limiting member 10 are all square.

[0025] The resistance mechanism includes a resistance block 19 provided at the bottom of the placement groove 2, and the outer end of the resistance block 19 is located in the medicine outlet 3; a resistance inclined surface 20 is provided on the upper surface of the resistance block 19; one end of the resistance inclined surface 20 adjacent to the inner wall of the rotating body 4 is inclined upward; a clamping notch 21 is provided on the inner wall of the lower side of the medicine outlet 3; a clamping block 22 fixed to the clamping notch 21 is provided at the outer end of the resistance block 19.

[0026] A screw hole 23 is provided on the inner wall of the clamping notch 21; a hidden groove 24 coaxial with the screw hole 23 is provided on the outer side wall of the clamping block 22; the center of the bottom of the hidden groove 24 and the screw hole 23 are communicated through a through hole 25; a clamping screw 26 passes through the through hole 25 and is screwed into the screw hole 23, and the head of the clamping screw 26 is located in the hidden groove 24 and is in contact with the bottom of the hidden groove 24.

[0027] Between the upper limiting plate 5 and the upper end of the rotating body 4, and between the lower limiting plate 6 and the lower end of the rotating body 4, they are all fixed by a number of fixing screws 27 evenly distributed in a circle.

[0028] A through hole 28 is provided in the middle of the lower limiting plate 6; an arc-shaped pressing groove 29 is provided at the center of the lower surface of the medicine seat 1; the diameter of the pressing groove 29 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 28.

[0029] A number of anti-slip protrusions 30 evenly distributed in a circle are provided on the outer wall of the rotating body 4.

[0030] The method of use of the present invention is as follows:

[0031] The upper limit plate 5 and the upper end of the rotating body 4, and the lower limit plate 6 and the lower end of the rotating body 4 are fixed by a plurality of fixing screws 27 evenly distributed on the circumference. This fixing method is convenient for the disassembly and assembly between the upper limit plate 5 and the rotating body 4, and between the lower limit plate 6 and the rotating body 4. When the upper limit plate 5 is not fixed to the upper end of the rotating body 4, the upper limit plate 5 does not cover and seal the upper notch of the storage groove 2. At this time, the medicine can be placed in the storage groove 2 through the upper notch of the storage groove 2, and a plurality of storage grooves 2 evenly distributed on the circumference can be used to place different types of medicines. When the upper limit plate 5 and the lower limit plate 6 are respectively fixed to the upper and lower ends of the rotating body 4, although the rotating body 4 cannot be separated from the medicine seat 1, it can rotate with the medicine seat 1 as the center.

[0032] When it is necessary to take the medicine in one of the storage slots 2, it is only necessary to rotate the medicine pouring port 7 on the rotating body 4 to the position of the medicine outlet 3 which is connected with the lower end of the storage slot 2. At this time, it is only necessary to tilt the rotating body 4, and the medicine seat 1 will be tilted at the same time. Under the action of gravity, the medicine in the storage slot 2 will be poured out to the outside through the medicine outlet 3 and the medicine pouring port 7 in turn for the person taking the medicine to take.

[0033] When it is necessary to rotate the rotating body 4, only one hand is needed to complete it. When one finger is pressed on the lower surface of the medicine seat 1, another finger can press the button 16 downward at the same time. At this time, the button pushes the limiter 10 downward through the pressure rod 15. When the limiter 10 moves down a certain distance, the upper part of the limiter 10 will completely enter the lower limit hole 9. After losing the restriction of the limiter 10, the upper limit plate 5 can rotate freely, thereby realizing the free rotation of the rotating body 4. At this time, it is only necessary to move the outer wall of the rotating body 4 with your fingers. Under the action of friction, the rotating body 4 will rotate with the medicine seat 1 as the center. Since the rotating body 4 and the upper limit plate 5 are made of transparent materials, the medicine pouring port 7 on the rotating body 4 can be accurately rotated to the corresponding medicine outlet 3 position. When the medicine is poured out, By simply rotating the rotating body 4 by a certain angle, the positions of the medicine pouring port 7 and all the medicine outlets 3 can be staggered. At this time, the inner wall of the rotating body 4 covers and seals all the medicine outlets 3 to prevent the medicine from pouring out, thereby effectively protecting the medicine. At the same time, the finger pressing on the button 16 can be released. After the external force is lost, the elastic force generated by the original reset spring 14 being pressed down by the limit member 10 will help the limit member 10 to move up and reset, and finally the button 16 is reset. When the limit member 10 moves up and resets, the upper end of the limit member 10 is stuck in the upper limit hole 8, and the lower end of the limit member 10 is stuck in the lower limit hole 9. Since the upper limit hole 8, the lower limit hole 9 and the limit member 10 are all polygonal, the rotating body 4 and the medicine seat 1 cannot rotate relative to each other under the action of the limit member 10, and the two are directly fixed together.

[0034] In summary, it can be known that the present invention can place different types of medicines through a plurality of storage grooves 2, and the upper groove openings of the storage grooves 2 are always shielded and sealed by the upper limit plate 5. Therefore, only when the medicine pouring port 7 on the rotating body 4 is opposite to one of the medicine outlets 3, the medicine in the storage groove 2 can be poured out from the medicine pouring port 7 to the outside for administration. When all the medicine outlets 3 are shielded by the inner wall of the rotating body 4, even if the medication device falls to the ground, the medicine will always be protected in the storage groove, effectively avoiding the situation where the medicine is scattered on the ground and contaminated, and avoiding the waste of medicine. Even if one of the medicine outlets 3 and the medicine pouring port 7 are opposite to each other when the medication device falls, the medicine will be kept away from the medicine. Relative to the outlet 7, the resistance slope 20 on the upper surface of the resistance block 19 can narrow the medicine outlet area of ​​the medicine outlet 3 in disguise. When all the medicines in the storage groove 2 flow to the medicine outlet 3, the medicines will be squeezed against each other and finally blocked in the medicine outlet 3, thereby avoiding a large amount of medicines from being directly scattered to the outside through the medicine outlet 3 and the medicine pouring port 7, thereby avoiding the waste of medicines to the greatest extent, effectively saving the cost of medicines, thereby ensuring that the medicines are always in a protected state, and the people who take the medicines can obtain the corresponding medicines in an emergency, avoiding the situation where the life and health are threatened due to the untimely taking of emergency medicines, and effectively eliminating safety hazards.

[0035] An upper slot 17 is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the limit member 10, and a lower slot 18 is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower limit hole 9. The upper end of the return spring 14 is clamped in the upper slot 17, and the lower end of the return spring 14 is clamped in the lower slot 18. The existence of the upper slot 17 and the lower slot 18 can effectively ensure the stability of the upper and lower ends of the return spring 14, thereby ensuring the stability of the return spring 14 when it is compressed and opened.

[0036] The upper limit hole 8 , the lower limit hole 9 and the limit member 10 are all square in shape. This structural design is convenient for processing and ensures smooth movement of the limit member 10 along the inner wall tracks of the upper limit hole 8 and the lower limit hole 9 .

[0037] A screw hole 23 is provided on the inner wall of the positioning notch 21, and a hidden groove 24 coaxial with the screw hole 23 is provided on the outer side wall of the positioning block 22. The center of the bottom of the hidden groove 24 is connected with the screw hole 23 through a through hole 25. A positioning screw 26 passes through the through hole 25 and is screwed into the screw hole 23. The head of the positioning screw 26 is located in the hidden groove 24 and fits with the bottom of the hidden groove 24. This fixing method facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the positioning block 22. Only the positioning screw 26 needs to be unscrewed from the screw hole 23, and the resistance block 19 can be pulled out of the medicine outlet 3 through the positioning block 22, which facilitates the disassembly of the resistance block 19.

[0038] A through hole 28 is provided in the middle of the lower limit plate 6, and an arc-shaped pressing groove 29 is provided in the center of the lower surface of the medicine seat 1. The diameter of the pressing groove 29 is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 28. The existence of the pressing groove 29 facilitates the placement of the fingers of the person taking the medicine, and makes it easier to apply pressure on the lower surface of the medicine seat 1, thereby facilitating the rotation operation of the rotating body 4.

[0039] A plurality of anti-slip protrusions 30 are provided on the outer wall of the rotating body 4 and are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner. The presence of the anti-slip protrusions 30 can effectively increase the friction between the fingers and the outer wall of the rotating body 4, making it easier to rotate the rotating body 4.

Claims

1. An aging-friendly medication device, comprising a medication holder, characterized in that: The upper surface of the medicine seat is provided with a plurality of storage grooves evenly distributed in a circle; the outer peripheral surface of the medicine seat is provided with a plurality of drug outlets connected with the lower ends of the storage grooves; a ring-shaped rotating body is arranged on the outer cover of the medicine seat, and the inner wall of the rotating body shields and seals the drug outlet; an upper limit plate is provided on the upper end of the rotating body and is in contact with the upper surface of the medicine seat; a lower limit plate is provided on the lower end of the rotating body and is in contact with the lower surface of the medicine seat; a limit mechanism is provided at the center of the upper limit plate; the limit mechanism can make the rotating body rotate with the medicine seat as the center; a drug pouring port connected with its internal space is provided on one side of the outer wall of the rotating body, and the position of the drug pouring port is staggered with the position of the drug outlet; a resistance mechanism is provided at the bottom of the storage groove; the upper limit plate and the rotating body are both made of transparent material.

2. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limit mechanism includes an upper limit hole arranged in the center of the upper limit plate; a lower limit hole coaxial with the upper limit hole is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the medicine seat; the upper limit hole and the lower limit hole are both polygonal holes; a limit piece matching it is arranged in the upper limit hole, and the lower part of the limit piece is located in the lower limit hole; the inner walls on the left and right sides of the lower limit hole are provided with symmetrical sliding grooves; the outer walls on the left and right sides of the limit piece are provided with sliding blocks matching the sliding grooves, and the upper surfaces of the sliding blocks are in contact with the lower surface of the upper limit plate; there is a downward displacement spacing between the lower end surface of the limit piece and the bottom of the lower limit hole; a return spring is arranged between the lower end of the limit piece and the bottom of the lower limit hole; a pressure rod is arranged in the center of the upper end surface of the limit piece; the upper end of the pressure rod passes upward to the outside of the upper limit hole and is provided with a button.

3. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 2, characterized in that: An upper clamping groove is provided at the center of the lower end surface of the limiting member; a lower clamping groove is provided at the center of the bottom of the lower limiting hole; the upper end of the reset spring is clamped in the upper clamping groove, and the lower end of the reset spring is clamped in the lower clamping groove.

4. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit hole, the lower limit hole and the limit piece are all square.

5. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The resistance mechanism comprises a resistance block arranged at the bottom of the storage slot, the outer end of the resistance block is located in the medicine outlet; the upper surface of the resistance block is provided with a resistance slope; the end of the resistance slope adjacent to the inner wall of the rotating body is inclined upward; the inner wall at the lower side of the medicine outlet is provided with a positioning notch; The outer end of the resistance block is provided with a locking block fixed with the locking notch.

6. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A screw hole is provided on the inner wall of the locking notch; a hidden groove coaxial with the screw hole is provided on the outer side wall of the locking block; the center of the bottom of the hidden groove is connected with the screw hole through a through hole; a locking screw passes through the through hole and is screwed into the screw hole, and the head of the locking screw is located in the hidden groove and fits with the bottom of the hidden groove.

7. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper limit plate and the upper end of the rotating body, and the lower limit plate and the lower end of the rotating body are fixed by a plurality of fixing screws evenly distributed in a circumference.

8. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is provided in the middle of the lower limit plate; an arc-shaped pressing groove is provided in the center of the lower surface of the medicine seat; and the diameter of the pressing groove is smaller than the diameter of the through hole.

9. The aging-friendly medication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating body is provided with a plurality of anti-skid protrusions evenly distributed in a circumference.