Cleaning device for removing skin and hair of fresh rhizoma anemarrhenae
By designing a Zhimu cleaning device including a rotating filter cartridge, a brush, a spray head assembly, a fan assembly and a peeling wheel, the problems of low cleaning efficiency, poor hair removal effect and serious peeling damage in the prior art are solved, and efficient cleaning, hair removal and peeling are achieved, and the yield and purity of Zhimu are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510284295.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing Zhimu cleaning device has problems such as low efficiency, doping residues, and serious peeling damage during the cleaning and hair removal process, resulting in poor cleaning effect, poor hair removal effect and low yield.
A cleaner for removing fur from Fresh Agents including a rack, cleaning assembly, spray head assembly, adjustment assembly, peeling assembly, water source assembly and fan assembly is designed. By rotating the motor to drive the gear and pulley system, the rotating filter cartridge and brush rotate in the opposite direction, achieving efficient cleaning and hair removal. At the same time, the nozzle assembly and the fan assembly are used to connect the drying and hair removal stages, and the peeling assembly is peeled through a peeling wheel.
It improves the efficiency of cleaning and hair removal, reduces the doping of residues, protects Agnesium during peeling, and improves the yield and purity of Agnesium.
Smart Images

Figure CN120038143A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of Anemarrhena asphodeloides cleaning devices, and particularly to a cleaning device for peeling the hairs of fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides. Background Art
[0002] Anemarrhena asphodeloides is a traditional Chinese medicine with a rhizome. Its leaves are slender lanceolate and grow in clusters from the base. The flower stem grows from the leaf cluster, is cylindrical and upright, and has a raceme inflorescence, which is in clusters and forms a spike at the top.
[0003] Before processing, the whiskers, sediment or outer skin of Anemarrhena asphodeloides need to be removed and then dried in the sun. A cleaning device is required to clean Anemarrhena asphodeloides.
[0004] The existing Anemarrhena asphodeloides cleaning devices have the following problems during operation: During the cleaning process of Anemarrhena asphodeloides, part of the hairs of Anemarrhena asphodeloides will be washed off. Then, the hairs and Anemarrhena asphodeloides are mixed together and are likely to combine during the transportation between cleaning and hair removal, making it difficult to remove them subsequently. This not only results in a poor cleaning effect but also a poor hair removal effect. After cleaning Anemarrhena asphodeloides, hair removal and skin peeling work need to be carried out. However, during the conversion between different stages, it is easy to mix the residues from the previous working stage, such as the water in the cleaning stage and the hairs in the hair removal stage, causing difficulties in the next stage of processing. During the skin peeling process, the skin peeling is likely to damage Anemarrhena asphodeloides, and it is easy to remove the flesh of Anemarrhena asphodeloides during skin peeling, reducing the yield. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cleaning device for peeling the hairs of fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, which provides a cleaning device for peeling the hairs of fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides with improved cleaning and hair removal effects, better connection between each stage, and increased yield.
[0006] The present invention is a cleaning device for peeling the hairs of fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides, including a frame, a cleaning component, a spray head component, an adjusting component, a skin peeling component, a water source component, and a fan component; The cleaning component is arranged on the top of the frame. The spray head component is arranged on both sides of the frame through the adjusting component. The skin peeling component is arranged below the cleaning component. The water source component and the fan component are arranged on both sides of the frame. The water source component and the fan component are both communicated with the spray head component, and the fan component is connected to the cleaning component.
[0007] The cleaning component includes a rotating motor, a first gear, a second gear, a first pulley, a second pulley, a third pulley, a fourth pulley, a rotating filter cylinder, a drive shaft, a brush, and a cleaning container. The cleaning container is arranged on the top of the frame. The rotating motor is arranged on one side of the frame. The first gear is connected to the output end of the rotating motor. The second gear meshes with the first gear. The first pulley is connected to one side of the first gear. The second pulley is connected to one side of the second gear. The second pulley and the third pulley are both movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container. The first pulley and the third pulley are driven by a transmission belt. The second pulley and the fourth pulley are driven by a transmission belt. The rotating filter cylinder is connected to the third pulley. The drive shaft is connected to the fourth pulley. The brush is arranged on the drive shaft. Wherein, after being driven by the gears and pulleys, the rotating speeds of the rotating filter cylinder and the drive shaft are the same, and the rotating directions of the rotating filter cylinder and the drive shaft are opposite. A baffle that can be opened and closed is arranged at the discharging end of the rotating filter cylinder, which is sealed during cleaning and opened during peeling.
[0008] The adjusting component includes a drain pipe, a driving impeller, a pulley system, a first gear with missing teeth, a second gear with missing teeth, and a rotating shaft. The drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning container. The driving impeller is movably arranged inside the drain pipe. The driving impeller is connected to the input end of the pulley system. The first gear with missing teeth is connected to the output end of the pulley system. The second gear with missing teeth meshes with the first gear with missing teeth. The rotating shaft is connected to the second gear with missing teeth. The rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the cleaning container through a torsion spring reset structure. Wherein, both the first gear with missing teeth and the second gear with missing teeth are gears with only partial teeth. After the first gear with missing teeth drives the second gear with missing teeth to rotate for a period, the torsion spring reset structure will drive the second gear with missing teeth to reset.
[0009] The nozzle component includes an air and water supply pipe and a nozzle body. The air and water supply pipe is connected to the nozzle body through a hose. A number of the nozzle bodies are connected one by one and movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container. The second gear with missing teeth is connected to the nozzle body through the rotating shaft. Wherein, both gas and water flow into the nozzle body from the air and water supply pipe.
[0010] The peeling component includes a mounting seat, a driving friction wheel, and a peeling wheel. The mounting seat is arranged inside the cleaning container. A number of the driving friction wheels are movably arranged on one side of the mounting seat. Each driving friction wheel is provided with a peeling wheel. A number of the peeling wheels are located below the rotating filter cylinder.
[0011] The fan assembly includes a connecting shaft, a fifth pulley, a sixth pulley, a fan, and an air valve. One end of the connecting shaft is connected to the drive shaft, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected to the fifth pulley. The fifth pulley and the sixth pulley are driven by a transmission belt. The sixth pulley is connected to the input end of the fan. The output end of the fan is communicated with one end of an air and water delivery pipe. The air valve is arranged on the air and water delivery pipe and is close to the fan. Among them, the size of the fifth pulley is larger than that of the sixth pulley.
[0012] The water source assembly includes a water delivery pipe and a water delivery valve. The water delivery pipe is connected to the end of the air and water delivery pipe far from the fan. The water delivery valve is arranged on the air and water delivery pipe and is close to the water delivery pipe.
[0013] A drain valve is arranged on the drain pipe, and the drain valve is located below the drive impeller. A partition block is arranged inside the drain pipe.
[0014] A plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame. A feed hopper is arranged on one side of the cleaning container in an inclined manner.
[0015] A discharge hopper is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning container.
[0016] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: In the present invention, by starting the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear. The rotation of the first gear makes the rotating filter cylinder rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley and the third pulley. The rotation of the second gear makes the drive shaft rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley and the fourth pulley. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the rotation of the brush. The rotating filter cylinder and the brush rotate in opposite directions, so that the brush and the anemarrhena in the rotating filter cylinder are constantly in contact for cleaning. Since the rotating directions of the brush and the rotating filter cylinder are different, the anemarrhena in the rotating filter cylinder will collide more violently with the brush, with high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect.
[0017] In the present invention, during the process of cleaning by constantly contacting the anemarrhena in the brush and the rotating filter cylinder, the anemarrhena will collide violently with the brush, and some of the whiskers of the anemarrhena can be removed, improving the effect of subsequent hair removal. Moreover, the rotating filter cylinder can filter the whiskers at this stage, improving the hair removal efficiency.
[0018] In the present invention, during and after the drying process, the rotating motor continues to work. The rotating motor drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear. The rotation of the first gear makes the rotating filter cylinder rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley and the third pulley. The rotation of the second gear makes the drive shaft rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley and the fourth pulley. The rotation of the drive shaft drives the rotation of the brush. The brush can well clean the whiskers on the anemarrhena, improving the cleaning effect.
[0019] When the present invention discharges the cleaning water through the drain pipe by opening the drain valve, the water flow will pass through the driving impeller of the drain pipe, continuously impact the driving impeller to make it rotate, and then drive the first toothless gear to rotate through the pulley system. After the first toothless gear drives the second toothless gear to rotate for a period of time and then disengages, during this process, the second toothless gear drives the nozzle body to rotate by an angle through the rotating shaft so that the nozzle body can cover the entire rotating filter cylinder. It can drive the adjustment in the drying stage through the cleaning water in the cleaning stage, connect the two stages, and the nozzle body in the cleaning stage does not need to move when spraying water, while it needs to move in the drying stage, separating the two stages, improving the adaptability to different stages, and enhancing the connection between different stages, making the connection between different stages more compact.
[0020] When the present invention starts the rotating motor, the rotating motor drives the second gear to rotate through the first gear. The rotation of the second gear drives the drive shaft to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley and the fourth pulley. The drive shaft drives the fifth pulley to rotate through the connecting shaft. Under the cooperation of the fifth pulley and the sixth pulley, the fan rotates, and the gas is drawn into the air and water delivery pipe and then sprayed out through the nozzle body. Moreover, the rotation of the rotating motor also drives the rotation of the brush and the rotating filter cylinder, cooperating with the air flow to make the drying more uniform, and making the drying process and the turning process of the anemarrhena asphodeloides more synchronous, improving the synchronism and reducing the setting of power sources.
[0021] The gas generated during drying in the present invention can also separate the whiskers generated during hair removal from the anemarrhena asphodeloides. During the entire drying process, the rotating filter cylinder can also screen the whiskers and the anemarrhena asphodeloides, improving the effect and efficiency of hair removal.
[0022] After drying and hair removal in the present invention, when the rotating filter cylinder is opened and continues to rotate, the anemarrhena asphodeloides in the rotating filter cylinder will be exported and enter the inside of the cleaning container. At this time, the rotating motor continues to work, and the rotating motor drives the rotating filter cylinder to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder drives the peeling wheel to rotate through the driving friction wheel. The peeling wheel rubs off the skin of the anemarrhena asphodeloides below. During the rubbing process, the skin is gradually rubbed off, with high peeling efficiency and high yield.
[0023] During the cleaning and hair removal processes in the present invention, the peeling wheel is also rotating. During this process, the whiskers separated from the hair removal fall from the rotating filter cylinder onto the peeling wheel, which can break these whiskers, making the whiskers easier to discharge, reducing the whiskers mixed in the anemarrhena asphodeloides, and improving the purity of the anemarrhena asphodeloides.
[0024] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to achieve all the above-mentioned advantages simultaneously. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 The first three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides; Figure 2 The front view structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides; Figure 3 The second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides; Figure 4 The top view structural schematic diagram of a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure at B-B in; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 The schematic diagram of the structure at C-C in; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 The partial enlarged view at A in; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 The partial enlarged view at D in; Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 6 The partial enlarged view at E in.
[0027] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 110. Frame; 120. Cleaning assembly; 1201. Rotating motor; 1202. First gear; 1203. Second gear; 1204. First pulley; 1205. Second pulley; 1206. Third pulley; 1207. Fourth pulley; 1208. Rotating filter cylinder; 1209. Drive shaft; 1210. Brush; 1211. Cleaning container; 130. Sprinkler head assembly; 1301. Air and water delivery pipe; 1302. Sprinkler head body; 1303. Hose; 140. Adjusting assembly; 1401. Drain pipe; 1402. Driving impeller; 1403. Pulley system; 1404. First toothless gear; 1405. Second toothless gear; 1406. Rotating shaft; 1407. Torsion spring reset structure; 1408. Drain valve; 150. Skinning assembly; 1501. Mounting seat; 1502. Driving friction wheel; 1503. Skinning wheel; 160. Water source assembly; 1601. Water delivery pipe; 1602. Water delivery valve; 170. Fan assembly; 1701. Connecting shaft; 1702. Fifth pulley; 1703. Sixth pulley; 1704. Fan; 1705. Air valve; 210. Universal wheel; 220. Feeding hopper; 230. Discharge hopper. Detailed implementation manner
[0028] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc. indicating orientation or positional relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0030] As Figures 1-9 shown, an embodiment of a cleaning device for peeling and cleaning fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides includes a frame 110, a cleaning assembly 120, a sprinkler head assembly 130, an adjusting assembly 140, a skinning assembly 150, a water source assembly 160, and a fan assembly 170; The cleaning assembly 120 is arranged on the top of the frame 110. The sprinkler head assembly 130 is arranged on both sides of the frame 110 through the adjusting assembly 140. The skinning assembly 150 is arranged below the cleaning assembly 120. The water source assembly 160 and the fan assembly 170 are arranged on both sides of the frame 110. The water source assembly 160 and the fan assembly 170 are both connected to the sprinkler head assembly 130, and the fan assembly 170 is connected to the cleaning assembly 120.
[0031] The cleaning component 120 includes a rotating motor 1201, a first gear 1202, a second gear 1203, a first pulley 1204, a second pulley 1205, a third pulley 1206, a fourth pulley 1207, a rotating filter cylinder 1208, a drive shaft 1209, a brush 1210, and a cleaning container 1211. The cleaning container 1211 is arranged at the top of the frame 110. The rotating motor 1201 is arranged on one side of the frame 110. The first gear 1202 is connected to the output end of the rotating motor 1201. The second gear 1203 meshes with the first gear 1202. The first pulley 1204 is connected to one side of the first gear 1202. The second pulley 1205 is connected to one side of the second gear 1203. Both the second pulley 1205 and the third pulley 1206 are movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container 1211. The first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206 are driven by a transmission belt. The second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207 are driven by a transmission belt. The rotating filter cylinder 1208 is connected to the third pulley 1206. The drive shaft 1209 is connected to the fourth pulley 1207. The brush 1210 is arranged on the drive shaft 1209; Wherein, after being driven by the gears and pulleys, the rotating speeds of the rotating filter cylinder 1208 and the drive shaft 1209 are the same, and the rotating directions of the rotating filter cylinder 1208 and the drive shaft 1209 are opposite; During operation, the rotating motor 1201 is started. The rotating motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotating filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the rotation of the brush 1210. The rotating directions of the rotating filter cylinder 1208 and the brush 1210 are opposite, so that the brush 1210 and the anemarrhena in the rotating filter cylinder 1208 are constantly in contact for cleaning. Due to the different rotating directions of the brush 1210 and the rotating filter cylinder 1208, the anemarrhena in the rotating filter cylinder 1208 will collide more violently with the brush 1210, with high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect; Moreover, during the process of the brush 1210 and the anemarrhena in the rotating filter cylinder 1208 being constantly in contact for cleaning, the anemarrhena will collide violently with the brush 1210, and some of the whiskers of the anemarrhena can be removed, improving the subsequent hair removal effect. Moreover, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can filter the whiskers at this stage, improving the hair removal efficiency; During the drying process and after drying, the rotating motor 1201 continues to operate. The rotating motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotating filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the rotation of the brush 1210, and the brush 1210 can effectively clean the whiskers on the anemarrhena asphodeloides, improving the cleaning effect.
[0032] The adjusting assembly 140 includes a drain pipe 1401, a drive impeller 1402, a pulley system 1403, a first partial-tooth gear 1404, a second partial-tooth gear 1405, and a rotating shaft 1406. The drain pipe 1401 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning container 1211. The drive impeller 1402 is movably arranged inside the drain pipe 1401. The drive impeller 1402 is connected to the input end of the pulley system 1403. The first partial-tooth gear 1404 is connected to the output end of the pulley system 1403. The second partial-tooth gear 1405 meshes with the first partial-tooth gear 1404. The rotating shaft 1406 is connected to the second partial-tooth gear 1405. The rotating shaft 1406 is arranged on one side of the cleaning container 1211 through a torsion spring reset structure 1407. Among them, both the first partial-tooth gear 1404 and the second partial-tooth gear 1405 are gears with only partial teeth. After the first partial-tooth gear 1404 drives the second partial-tooth gear 1405 to rotate for a period, the torsion spring reset structure 1407 will drive the second partial-tooth gear 1405 to reset. During operation, when the drain valve 1408 is opened to drain the cleaning water through the drain pipe 1401, the water flow will pass through the drive impeller 1402 of the drain pipe 1401, continuously impacting the drive impeller 1402 and causing it to rotate. Then, it drives the first partial-tooth gear 1404 to rotate through the pulley system 1403. The first partial-tooth gear 1404 drives the second partial-tooth gear 1405 to rotate for a period and then disengages. During this process, the second partial-tooth gear 1405 drives the spray head body 1302 to rotate by an angle through the rotating shaft 1406 so that the spray head body 1302 can cover the entire rotating filter cylinder 1208. It can drive the adjustment in the drying stage through the cleaning water in the cleaning stage, connecting the two stages. Moreover, the spray head body 1302 in the cleaning stage does not need to move when spraying water, while it needs to move in the drying stage, separating the two stages, improving the adaptability to different stages, and enhancing the connection between different stages, making the connection between different stages closer. Moreover, by starting the rotary motor 1201, the rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The drive shaft 1209 drives the fifth pulley 1702 to rotate through the connecting shaft 1701. Under the cooperation of the fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703, the fan 1704 rotates, and the gas is drawn into the gas and water delivery pipe 1301 and then sprayed out through the nozzle body 1302. Moreover, the rotation of the rotary motor 1201 also drives the rotation of the brush 1210 and the rotary filter cylinder 1208. Combined with the air flow, the drying is more uniform, and the drying process and the turning process of the anemarrhena asphodeloides are more synchronized, improving the synchronization and reducing the setting of the power source; During operation, the gas generated during drying can also separate the whiskers generated during hair removal from the anemarrhena asphodeloides. During the entire drying process, the rotary filter cylinder 1208 can also screen the whiskers and the anemarrhena asphodeloides, improving the hair removal effect and efficiency.
[0033] The nozzle assembly 130 includes a gas and water delivery pipe 1301 and a nozzle body 1302. The gas and water delivery pipe 1301 is connected to the nozzle body 1302 through a hose 1303. A number of nozzle bodies 1302 are connected one by one and are movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container 1211. The second toothless gear 1405 is connected to the nozzle body 1302 through a rotating shaft 1406; Among them, both the gas and the water flow enter the nozzle body 1302 from the gas and water delivery pipe 1301.
[0034] The peeling assembly 150 includes a mounting seat 1501, a driving friction wheel 1502, and a peeling wheel 1503. The mounting seat 1501 is arranged inside the cleaning container 1211. A number of driving friction wheels 1502 are movably arranged on one side of the mounting seat 1501. Each driving friction wheel 1502 is provided with a peeling wheel 1503. A number of peeling wheels 1503 are located below the rotary filter cylinder 1208; During operation, after drying and hair removal, the rotary filter cylinder 1208 is opened. At this time, it continues to rotate, and the anemarrhena asphodeloides in the rotary filter cylinder 1208 will be exported and enter the inside of the cleaning container 1211. At this time, the rotary motor 1201 continues to work. The rotary motor 1201 drives the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. The rotary filter cylinder 1208 drives the peeling wheel 1503 to rotate through the driving friction wheel 1502. The peeling wheel 1503 rubs off the skin of the anemarrhena asphodeloides below. During the rubbing process, the skin is rubbed off little by little, with high peeling efficiency and high yield; Moreover, during the cleaning and hair removal processes, the peeling wheel 1503 is also rotating. During this process, the whiskers detached from the hair removal fall from the rotating filter cylinder 1208 onto the peeling wheel 1503, and these whiskers can be broken up, making it easier to discharge the whiskers, reducing the whiskers mixed in the Anemarrhena asphodeloides, and improving the purity of the Anemarrhena asphodeloides.
[0035] The fan assembly 170 includes a connecting shaft 1701, a fifth pulley 1702, a sixth pulley 1703, a fan 1704, and a gas valve 1705. One end of the connecting shaft 1701 is connected to the drive shaft 1209, the other end of the connecting shaft 1701 is connected to the fifth pulley 1702, the fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703 are driven by a transmission belt, the sixth pulley 1703 is connected to the input end of the fan 1704, the output end of the fan 1704 is communicated with one end of the air and water delivery pipe 1301, and the gas valve 1705 is arranged on the air and water delivery pipe 1301 and is close to the fan 1704; Among them, the size of the fifth pulley 1702 is larger than that of the sixth pulley 1703.
[0036] The water source assembly 160 includes a water delivery pipe 1601 and a water delivery valve 1602. The water delivery pipe 1601 is connected to the end of the air and water delivery pipe 1301 far from the fan 1704, and the water delivery valve 1602 is arranged on the air and water delivery pipe 1301 and is close to the water delivery pipe 1601.
[0037] A drain valve 1408 is arranged on the drain pipe 1401, and the drain valve 1408 is located below the drive impeller 1402. A partition block 1409 is arranged inside the drain pipe 1401.
[0038] A plurality of universal wheels 210 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 110, and a feed hopper 220 is inclined on one side of the cleaning container 1211; A discharge hopper 230 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning container 1211; The working steps of a cleaning device for peeling and dehairing fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides of the present invention are as follows: Feeding: Put the fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides into the feed hopper 220, and then, due to the inclined setting of the feed hopper 220, the fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides enters the rotating filter cylinder 1208; Cleaning: Open the water delivery valve 1602, input the cleaning water into the air and water delivery pipe 1301 through the water delivery pipe 1601. At this time, the gas valve 1705 is closed, and the cleaning water then enters the nozzle body 1302 through the hose 1303, and the cleaning water is sprayed out; Start the rotary motor 1201. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotary filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the rotation of the brush 1210. The rotary filter cylinder 1208 and the brush 1210 rotate in opposite directions, enabling the brush 1210 to continuously contact the anemarrhena in the rotary filter cylinder 1208 for cleaning; Moreover, the rotary filter cylinder 1208 can drive the object to move, enabling the anemarrhena to be more evenly cleaned by the brush 1210; Drying: After the cleaning is completed, open the drain valve 1408 to drain the cleaning water through the drain pipe 1401. Then open the air valve 1705, and then start the rotary motor 1201. The rotary motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The drive shaft 1209 drives the fifth pulley 1702 to rotate through the connecting shaft 1701. Under the cooperation of the fifth pulley 1702 and the sixth pulley 1703, the fan 1704 rotates, and the gas is drawn into the air and water delivery pipe 1301 and then sprayed out through the nozzle body 1302. Moreover, the rotation of the rotary motor 1201 also drives the rotation of the brush 1210 and the rotary filter cylinder 1208, cooperating with the air flow to make the drying more uniform and the drying process more synchronized with the turning process of the anemarrhena; During the drying process, when opening the drain valve 1408 to drain the cleaning water through the drain pipe 1401, the water flow will pass through the drive impeller 1402 of the drain pipe 1401, continuously impacting the drive impeller 1402 to make it rotate, and then driving the first toothless gear 1404 to rotate through the pulley system 1403. The first toothless gear 1404 drives the second toothless gear 1405 to rotate and then disengages after a period of time. During this process, the second toothless gear 1405 drives the nozzle body 1302 to rotate by an angle through the rotating shaft 1406 so that the nozzle body 1302 can cover the entire rotary filter cylinder 1208; Depilation: During the drying process and after drying, the rotating motor 1201 continues to operate. The rotating motor 1201 drives the second gear 1203 to rotate through the first gear 1202. The rotation of the first gear 1202 causes the rotating filter cylinder 1208 to rotate through the cooperation of the first pulley 1204 and the third pulley 1206. The rotation of the second gear 1203 causes the drive shaft 1209 to rotate through the cooperation of the second pulley 1205 and the fourth pulley 1207. The rotation of the drive shaft 1209 drives the rotation of the brush 1210, and the brush 1210 can well clean the whiskers on the anemarrhena asphodeloides; At the same time, the gas generated during drying can also separate the whiskers generated during hair removal from the anemarrhena asphodeloides. During the entire drying process, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 can also screen the whiskers and the anemarrhena asphodeloides; Skin removal: After drying and hair removal, the rotating filter cylinder 1208 is opened. At this time, it continues to rotate, and the anemarrhena asphodeloides in the rotating filter cylinder 1208 will be exported and enter the inside of the cleaning container 1211. At this time, the rotating motor 1201 continues to operate. The rotating motor 1201 drives the rotating filter cylinder 1208 to rotate. The rotating filter cylinder 1208 drives the peeling wheel 1503 to rotate through the driving friction wheel 1502, and the peeling wheel 1503 rubs and peels off the skin of the anemarrhena asphodeloides below; At the same time, during the cleaning and hair removal process, the peeling wheel 1503 is also rotating. The whiskers separated from the hair removal during this process fall from the rotating filter cylinder 1208 onto the peeling wheel 1503, and these whiskers can be broken up, making it easier to discharge the whiskers; Discharging: After cleaning, hair removal, and skin removal are completed, the anemarrhena asphodeloides is exported from the discharge hopper 230.
[0039] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present invention, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present invention. The present invention is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A cleaning device for removing the hair of fresh Rhizoma Anemarrhenae, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (110), a cleaning assembly (120), a nozzle assembly (130), an adjustment assembly (140), a peeling assembly (150), a water source assembly (160), and a fan assembly (170); The cleaning component (120) is arranged on the top of the frame (110), the nozzle component (130) is arranged on both sides of the frame (110) through the adjustment component (140), the peeling component (150) is arranged below the cleaning component (120), the water source component (160) and the fan component (170) are arranged on both sides of the frame (110), the water source component (160) and the fan component (170) are both connected to the nozzle component (130), and the fan component (170) is connected to the cleaning component (120).
2. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component (120) comprises a rotating motor (1201), a first gear (1202), a second gear (1203), a first pulley (1204), a second pulley (1205), a third pulley (1206), a fourth pulley (1207), a rotating filter cartridge (1208), a drive shaft (1209), a brush (1210), and a cleaning container (1211); the cleaning container (1211) is arranged on the top of the frame (110); the rotating motor (1201) is arranged on one side of the frame (110); the first gear (1202) is connected to the output end of the rotating motor (1201); the second gear (1203) is meshed with the first gear (1202); The first pulley (1204) is connected to one side of the first gear (1202), the second pulley (1205) is connected to one side of the second gear (1203), the second pulley (1205) and the third pulley (1206) are both movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container (1211), the first pulley (1204) and the third pulley (1206) are driven by a transmission belt, the second pulley (1205) and the fourth pulley (1207) are driven by a transmission belt, the rotating filter cartridge (1208) is connected to the third pulley (1206), the driving shaft (1209) is connected to the fourth pulley (1207), and the brush (1210) is arranged on the driving shaft (1209).
3. A cleaning device for removing the hair of fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 2, characterized in that: The adjustment component (140) comprises a drain pipe (1401), a driving impeller (1402), a pulley system (1403), a first toothless gear (1404), a second toothless gear (1405) and a rotating shaft (1406); the drain pipe (1401) is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning container (1211); the driving impeller (1402) is movably arranged inside the drain pipe (1401); the driving impeller (1402) is connected to the input end of the pulley system (1403); the first toothless gear (1404) is connected to the output end of the pulley system (1403); the second toothless gear (1405) is meshed with the first toothless gear (1404); the rotating shaft (1406) is connected to the second toothless gear (1405); and the rotating shaft (1406) is arranged on one side of the cleaning container (1211) via a torsion spring reset structure (1407).
4. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 3, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly (130) comprises an air and water supply pipe (1301) and a nozzle body (1302); the air and water supply pipe (1301) and the nozzle body (1302) are connected via a hose (1303); a plurality of nozzle bodies (1302) are connected one by one and movably arranged on one side of the cleaning container (1211); and the second toothless gear (1405) is connected to the nozzle body (1302) via a rotating shaft (1406).
5. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Rhizoma Anemarrhenae according to claim 4, characterized in that: The peeling assembly (150) comprises a mounting seat (1501), a driving friction wheel (1502) and a peeling wheel (1503); the mounting seat (1501) is arranged inside the cleaning container (1211); a plurality of the driving friction wheels (1502) are movably arranged on one side of the mounting seat (1501); each of the driving friction wheels (1502) is provided with a peeling wheel (1503); and a plurality of the peeling wheels (1503) are located below the rotating filter cylinder (1208).
6. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Rhizoma Anemarrhenae according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fan assembly (170) comprises a connecting shaft (1701), a fifth pulley (1702), a sixth pulley (1703), a fan (1704) and an air valve (1705); one end of the connecting shaft (1701) is connected to the drive shaft (1209); the other end of the connecting shaft (1701) is connected to the fifth pulley (1702); the fifth pulley (1702) and the sixth pulley (1703) are driven by a transmission belt; the sixth pulley (1703) is connected to the input end of the fan (1704); the output end of the fan (1704) is connected to one end of the gas and water transmission pipe (1301); and the air valve (1705) is arranged on the gas and water transmission pipe (1301) and is close to the fan (1704).
7. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water source component (160) comprises a water pipe (1601) and a water valve (1602); the water pipe (1601) is connected to an end of the gas and water pipe (1301) away from the fan (1704); and the water valve (1602) is arranged on the gas and water pipe (1301) and close to the water pipe (1601).
8. The cleaning device for removing the hair of Rhizoma Anemarrhenae according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drain pipe (1401) is provided with a drain valve (1408), and the drain valve (1408) is located below the driving impeller (1402), and a spacer (1409) is provided inside the drain pipe (1401).
9. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 8, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (210) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (110), and a feed hopper (220) is arranged obliquely on one side of the cleaning container (1211).
10. A cleaning device for removing the hair from fresh Anemarrhena asphodeloides according to claim 9, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (230) is provided at the bottom of the cleaning container (1211).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Water chestnut peeler with efficient cleaning function
CN113575987A
Preserved vegetable production and processing equipment
CN116967195A
Ultrasonic probe cleaning device
CN117772684A
Construction waste recycled aggregate screening device
CN118179894A
Drug -washing machine
CN207154266U