Assembly process method of air compressor bearing seat blade

By using the method of determining the position of the installation hole on the tooling plane in the air compressor bearing seat blade assembly, the problems of low efficiency and difficult to guarantee the positioning size of the existing assembly methods are solved, and efficient and good quality blade assembly is achieved.

CN120038460APending Publication Date: 2025-05-27SHANGHAI HULIN HEAVY IND
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202311569615.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-11-23
Publication Date
2025-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing air compressor bearing seat blade assembly method is inefficient, and the blade positioning size is difficult to ensure, which affects production quality and extends the production cycle.

Method used

An assembly process is adopted, by determining the installation hole position of the blade on the tooling plane, designing the tooling pattern and unloading, then installing the blades vertically and spot welding to fix them on the surface of the cone cylinder, and finally welding the blades.

Benefits of technology

It improves the quality and efficiency of blade assembly, shortens the production cycle, and meets the requirements of air compressor bearing seat manufacturing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of bearing seat blade assembly, in particular to an air compressor bearing seat blade assembly process method which comprises a bearing seat, a tool and a blade. The bearing seat comprises a tool plane, a semicircular ring inner opening line, a conical cylinder outer opening line, a halving panel lower opening line and a conical cylinder surface, and the tool comprises a circular inner opening line and a circular lower opening line. After the related size of the tool is determined, a graph is designed according to the size, blanking is carried out, then the blade penetrates through the installation hole to be perpendicular to the plane of the tool, the blade is fixed to the surface of the conical cylinder in a spot welding mode, and then the blade is welded. The assembling quality of the blade on the bearing seat is guaranteed, the working efficiency is improved, and the production period is shortened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of bearing housing blade assembly, and particularly to an assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing. Background Art

[0002] An air compressor relies on the interaction force between a rotating impeller and an air flow to increase the gas pressure. At the same time, the air flow generates acceleration to obtain kinetic energy, and then the air flow decelerates in a diffuser to convert the kinetic energy into pressure energy. During the compression process, the gas flow is continuous. The air compressor bearing housing is located at the center of the box body, and its function is to fix the radial bearing and the rotor. To ensure the continuity of the air flow, high requirements are put forward for the installation dimensions of the bearing housing blades.

[0003] Generally, for the assembly of the blades of an air compressor bearing housing, lines are generally drawn for each blade on a conical cylinder, and the blades are installed on the conical cylinder according to the drawn lines. This method has very low efficiency, and it is very difficult to ensure the positioning dimensions of the blades, which not only affects the production quality of the air compressor box body but also prolongs the production cycle, and can no longer meet the requirements of the current manufacturing of the air compressor bearing housing.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing.

[0006] The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing provided by the present invention includes a bearing housing, a tooling, and blades. The bearing housing includes a tooling plane, an inner line of a semi-circular ring, an outer line of a conical cylinder, a lower line of a middle dividing panel, and the surface of the conical cylinder. The tooling includes an inner line of a circle and a lower line of a circle, and the method includes the following steps:

[0007] S1. Determine the outer dimensions of the tooling according to the projections of the inner line of the semi-circular ring, the outer line of the conical cylinder, and the lower line of the middle dividing panel on the tooling plane. Determine the positions of the mounting holes for the blades in the tooling according to the projection of the blades on the tooling plane. After determining the relevant dimensions of the tooling, design a drawing based on these dimensions and perform blanking;

[0008] S2. Place the bearing housing on its side on a platform;

[0009] S3. Fix the tooling on the tooling plane with a fixture;

[0010] S4. Pass the blades through the mounting holes and install them perpendicular to the tooling plane and fix them to the surface of the conical cylinder by spot welding;

[0011] S5. Loosen the fixture, remove the tooling, and install reinforcement;

[0012] S6. Weld the blades.

[0013] Preferably, in the method for determining the position of the mounting holes of the blades in step S1, since in the normal direction of the tooling plane, the projection of the blade on the surface of the conical cylinder coincides with the projection of the blade on the tooling plane, and the outer shape of the mounting hole is slightly larger than the outer shape of the blade to allow the blade to pass through.

[0014] Preferably, the thickness of the tooling is selected to be greater than or equal to ten millimeters to ensure that the blades are installed perpendicular to the tooling plane as a whole.

[0015] Preferably, the method for fixing the tooling on the tooling plane in step S3 is as follows: Align the inner circular line and the lower circular line of the tooling with the inner circular line of the semi-circular ring and the lower line of the middle dividing panel respectively. The tooling is closely attached to the tooling plane and fixed by a fixture.

[0016] Preferably, in step S5 for installing reinforcement, the reinforcement is to connect the blades in sequence using round steel with a diameter of twenty millimeters.

[0017] Preferably, in step S6 for welding the blades, the welding sequence is from both sides to the middle, alternating left and right.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the assembly process method of the air compressor bearing seat blades provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The present invention provides an assembly process method for the air compressor bearing seat blades. The position of the mounting holes of the blades in the tooling is determined according to the projection of the blades on the tooling plane. After determining the relevant dimensions of the tooling, design the graphics according to these dimensions and perform blanking. Then pass the blades through the mounting holes and install them perpendicular to the tooling plane and spot-weld them to the surface of the conical cylinder. Then weld the blades. Compared with the prior art, assembling the blades to the surface of the conical cylinder by this process method not only ensures the assembly quality of the blades on the bearing seat, but also improves the work efficiency and shortens the production cycle. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 Figure 1 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the bearing seat of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 Figure 1 Another structural schematic diagram of the bearing seat of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 The structural diagram of the tooling of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 One of the structural schematic diagrams of the bearing seat of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5Schematic diagram of the blade of the present invention installed on the bearing seat through a tooling;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the blade of the present invention through enhanced connection.

[0026] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, bearing seat; 2, tooling; 3, blade; 4, reinforcement; 5, mounting hole; 11, tooling plane; 12, inner mouth line of the semi-circular ring; 13, outer mouth line of the conical cylinder; 14, lower mouth line of the middle dividing panel; 15, surface of the conical cylinder; 21, inner mouth line of the circle; 22, lower mouth line of the circle. Specific embodiments

[0027] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0028] The following describes in detail the specific implementation of the present invention with reference to specific embodiments.

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , an assembly process method for the blade of an air compressor bearing seat provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The assembly process method for the blade of the air compressor bearing seat includes a bearing seat 1, a tooling 2 and a blade 3. The bearing seat 1 includes a tooling plane 11, an inner mouth line 12 of a semi-circular ring, an outer mouth line 13 of a conical cylinder, a lower mouth line 14 of a middle dividing panel and a surface 15 of the conical cylinder. The tooling 2 includes an inner mouth line 21 of a circle and a lower mouth line 22 of the circle, and includes the following steps:

[0030] S1. Determine the external dimensions of the tooling 2 according to the projections of the inner mouth line 12 of the semi-circular ring, the outer mouth line 13 of the conical cylinder, and the lower mouth line 14 of the middle dividing panel on the tooling plane 11. Determine the position of the mounting hole 5 for the blade 3 in the tooling 2 according to the projection of the blade 3 on the tooling plane 11. After the relevant dimensions of the tooling 2 are determined, design a graphic according to these dimensions and perform blanking;

[0031] S2. Place the bearing seat 1 on its side on the platform;

[0032] S3. Fix the tooling 2 on the tooling plane 11 with a fixture;

[0033] S4. Pass the blade 3 through the mounting hole 5 and install it perpendicular to the tooling plane 11 and spot-weld it to the surface 15 of the conical cylinder;

[0034] S5. Loosen the fixture, remove the tooling 2, and install the reinforcement;

[0035] S6. Weld the blade 3.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6, in the method for determining the position of the mounting hole 5 of the blade 3 in the step S1, since in the normal direction of the tooling plane 11, the projection of the blade 3 on the conical cylinder surface 15 coincides with the projection of the blade 3 on the tooling plane 11, and the outer shape of the mounting hole 5 is slightly larger than the outer shape of the blade 3 so that the blade 3 can pass through.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the thickness of the tooling 2 is selected to be greater than or equal to ten millimeters. This is to ensure that the blade 3 is installed perpendicular to the tooling plane 11 as a whole.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , the method for fixing the tooling 2 on the tooling plane 11 in the step S3 is as follows: Align the inner circular line 21 and the lower circular line 22 of the tooling 2 with the inner circular line 12 of the semi-circular ring and the lower line 14 of the middle dividing panel respectively. The tooling 2 is closely attached to the tooling plane 11 and fixed by a fixture.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , in the step S5, the reinforcement 4 is installed. The reinforcement 4 is connected to the blades 3 in sequence using round steel with a diameter of twenty millimeters.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 , in the step S6, the blades 3 are welded. The welding sequence is from both sides to the middle, alternating left and right.

[0041] The circuits and controls involved in the present invention are all prior arts and will not be elaborated here.

[0042] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structural or equivalent process transformations made using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing, characterized in that, it includes a bearing housing (1), a tooling (2) and a blade (3). The bearing housing (1) includes a tooling plane (11), a semi-circular inner mouth line (12), a conical cylinder outer mouth line (13), a middle dividing panel lower mouth line (14) and a conical cylinder surface (15). The tooling (2) includes a circular inner mouth line (21) and a circular lower mouth line (22), and comprises the following steps: S1. Determine the outer shape dimensions of the tooling (2) according to the projections of the semi-circular inner mouth line (12), the conical cylinder outer mouth line (13), and the middle dividing panel lower mouth line (14) on the tooling plane (11). Determine the positions of the mounting holes (5) for the blade (3) in the tooling (2) according to the projection of the blade (3) on the tooling plane (11). After the relevant dimensions of the tooling (2) are determined, design a graphic based on these dimensions and perform blanking; S2. Place the bearing housing (1) on its side on the platform; S3. Fix the tooling (2) on the tooling plane (11) with a fixture; S4. Pass the blade (3) through the mounting hole (5) and install it perpendicular to the tooling plane (11) and spot-weld it to the conical cylinder surface (15); S5. Loosen the fixture, remove the tooling (2), and install reinforcement; S6. Weld the blade (3).

2. The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method for determining the positions of the mounting holes (5) of the blade (3) in step S1 is that in the normal direction of the tooling plane (11), the projection of the blade (3) on the conical cylinder surface (15) coincides with the projection of the blade (3) on the tooling plane (11), and the outer shape of the mounting hole (5) is slightly larger than the outer shape of the blade (3) so that the blade (3) can pass through.

3. The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the thickness of the tooling (2) is selected to be greater than or equal to ten millimeters.

4. The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method for fixing the tooling (2) on the tooling plane (11) in step S3 is as follows: Align the circular inner mouth line (21) and the circular lower mouth line (22) of the tooling (2) with the semi-circular inner mouth line (12) and the middle dividing panel lower mouth line (14) respectively. The tooling (2) is closely attached to the tooling plane (11) and fixed by a fixture.

5. The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step S5, when installing the reinforcement (4), the reinforcement (4) is to connect the blades (3) in sequence with round steel with a diameter of twenty millimeters.

6. The assembly process method for the blades of an air compressor bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, in step S6, when welding the blade (3), the welding sequence is from both sides to the middle, alternating left and right.