Automatic printing process for chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate
By designing the linkage of conveying, printing, cleaning and heating mechanisms in the automatic printing process, the problems of surface cleaning and ink drying of electrolytic capacitor seat plates are solved, and efficient printing effect and cost optimization are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510227902.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the electrolytic capacitor holder plate cannot effectively clean the surface dust before printing, and the ink drying effect after printing is poor, and the ink cannot be continuously heated, resulting in poor printing quality.
An automatic printing process including conveying, printing, cleaning and heating mechanisms is designed. Through the linkage between the turntable and the heating block, continuous heating and surface cleaning of the ink are achieved to ensure the quality of the printing.
Improves printing clarity and quality, reduces the use of drive sources, and reduces power consumption and cost.
Smart Images

Figure CN120039041B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of electrolytic capacitor seat plates, in particular to an automatic spray printing process for chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plates. Background Art
[0002] Chip electrolytic capacitors are a type of capacitor primarily used in electronic devices. Their basic structure consists of a positive electrode (aluminum or tantalum metal foil) and a negative electrode (electrolyte or electrolyte polymer), with the insulating oxide layer of the metal foil acting as the dielectric. During the production process, the base plate of chip electrolytic capacitors is printed to identify the capacitor's parameters and prevent confusion.
[0003] The existing Chinese patent with patent announcement number CN212555534U discloses an improved structure for printing information on electrolytic capacitors. Although it can solve the problem of information printing, it is still found to have defects in actual application:
[0004] The above-mentioned improved structure for printing information on electrolytic capacitors cannot clean the surface of the electrolytic capacitor before printing. If there is dust or other debris on its surface, it will affect the subsequent printing effect. After printing, the printed area cannot be dried in time, and the ink solidification speed cannot be accelerated. In the prior art, in order to solve this problem, a heating mechanism is generally provided on the coding assembly line. During use, due to the assembly line operation, the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after coding is quickly moved from the bottom of the heating mechanism. The heating time of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate by the heating mechanism is relatively short, and the ink on the electrolytic capacitor seat plate cannot be continuously heated, resulting in poor ink drying effect. To address this problem, an automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate is now provided. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor base plate includes a base plate, a mounting base, a printing mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a heating mechanism. The mounting base is fixed to the top of the base plate.
[0008] The conveying mechanism includes a turntable, a drive assembly and a plurality of storage holes. The turntable is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting seat. The plurality of storage holes are equidistantly arranged in a ring shape on the top of the turntable. The drive assembly is located between the turntable and the mounting seat.
[0009] The printing mechanism includes a printer and a first vertical plate;
[0010] The cleaning mechanism includes a second vertical plate, a movable plate, a sponge, a guide assembly and a movable assembly, wherein the second vertical plate is located on one side of the mounting base and is fixed to the top of the bottom plate, the movable plate is located on one side of the second vertical plate, the sponge is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate, the guide assembly is located between the movable plate and the second vertical plate, and the movable assembly is installed on the side of the second vertical plate away from the guide assembly;
[0011] The heating mechanism includes a fixed column, a rotating plate, a heating block, a moving block, a toggle assembly, a rotating assembly, a telescopic assembly and a reset assembly. The fixed column is fixedly installed in the middle of the mounting seat, the top end of the fixed column passes through the turntable, one end of the rotating plate is rotatably set on the outer wall of the fixed column through a bearing, the moving block is located below the rotating plate, the toggle assembly is located between the moving block and the turntable, the rotating assembly is installed at the top of the fixed column, the telescopic assembly is located between the rotating assembly and the moving block, the reset assembly is installed above the turntable, and the heating block is fixedly set on the surface of one end of the turntable away from the fixed column.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the toggle assembly includes several columns and several rotating rods, the several columns are fixed on the top of the turntable in a ring shape and at equal distances, each rotating rod is rotatably set on the top of the column, and the moving block contacts the surface of one of the rotating rods.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the rotating assembly includes a second ring gear, a second gear, a first pulley, a second pulley, a transmission belt and a plug column, the plug column is rotatably set on the top of the fixed column through a bearing, the second pulley is fixed on the top of the plug column, the second ring gear is fixed on the rotating plate, the second gear is located on the inner side of the second ring gear, the second gear is rotatably set on the fixed column, the second gear and the second ring gear are engaged with each other, the first pulley is fixed on the top of the second gear, and the transmission belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley.
[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: a connecting rod is fixed on one side of the second gear ring, the other end of each connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rotating plate, a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the fixed column, and the second gear is rotatably set on the connecting plate.
[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the telescopic assembly includes a second slide groove, a slider, a circular plate, and a hinged rod. The second slide groove is opened on the rotating plate. The slider is slidably arranged inside the second slide groove. The bottom end of the slider passes through the second slide groove and is fixedly connected to the moving block. The circular plate is fixedly installed on the top of the second pulley. One end of the hinged rod is hinged to the top of the slider, and the other end of the hinged rod is hinged to the surface edge of the circular plate.
[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the reset assembly includes a limit plate, two guide rods and two springs, the limit plate is located at one end of the second slide groove and is fixed on the rotating plate, the two guide rods are slidably set on the limit plate, one end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to the slider, each spring is sleeved on a guide rod, and the two ends of each spring are respectively connected to the limit plate and the slider.
[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the guide assembly includes two fixed plates, two fixed rods, four second strip grooves and four guide rods, the two fixed rods are fixed on one side of the second vertical plate, the two fixed plates are parallel to each other, both ends of each fixed plate are fixedly connected to the two fixed rods, every two second strip grooves are opened on a fixed plate, each guide rod is inserted into the inside of a second strip groove, the movable plate is located between the two fixed plates, and the other end of each guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable plate.
[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving assembly includes a sliding plate, a first strip groove, a sliding frame, a cylinder and two first slide grooves, the two first slide grooves are both opened on the second vertical plate, one end of the sliding frame passes through the two first slide grooves and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate, the cylinder is installed on the surface of the second vertical plate, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, the first strip groove is opened on the surface of the sliding plate, and the two guide rods close to one side of the sliding plate both pass through the second strip groove and are inserted into the inside of the first strip groove.
[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a first ring gear, a first gear, a U-shaped seat and a motor, the first ring gear is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable, the U-shaped seat is installed inside the mounting seat, the first gear is located above the U-shaped seat, the first gear and the first ring gear are engaged with each other, the motor is installed below the U-shaped seat, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the first gear.
[0020] As a further solution of the present invention: an annular groove is provided at the top of the mounting seat, an annular slide is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable, and the annular slide is slidably arranged inside the annular groove.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. The present invention provides an automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate. By setting a heating mechanism, the printed ink can be heated and dried by a heating block. At the same time, the heating block can move with the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. That is, when the printed electrolytic capacitor seat plate moves from a printing position to the next position, the heating block can always face the electrolytic capacitor seat plate and always dry the ink on its surface, thereby extending the drying time, ensuring the drying effect, and improving the printing clarity.
[0023] 2. The present invention provides an automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate. When the turntable drives the electrolytic capacitor seat plate to move, the heating block can be rotated by toggling the assembly. At the same time, under the action of the rotating assembly, the telescopic assembly and the reset assembly, when the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate moves to the printing station, the heating block can rotate in the opposite direction, so as to heat the ink on the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed. In this way, during the continuous printing of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, the heating block can dry the ink on each electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed, thereby meeting the use requirements.
[0024] 3. In the automatic printing process of the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate of the present invention, the movement of the second gear ring can move with the rotation of the turntable, that is, a linkage effect can be formed between the conveying mechanism and the heating mechanism, that is, one driving source can realize the synchronous operation of the two mechanisms, which is beneficial to reduce the number of driving sources used, reduce power consumption and cost.
[0025] 4. The automatic printing process of the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate of the present invention can clean the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate to be printed through the cleaning mechanism, ensuring that the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate is clean, avoiding dust or other debris on the surface that affects the subsequent printing effect, and is conducive to improving the printing quality and clarity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the mounting base and the turntable in the present invention.
[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A.
[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the moving block in the present invention.
[0030] Figure 5 The structure of the fixed column in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 1 .
[0031] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B.
[0032] Figure 7 The structure of the fixed column in the present invention is shown as follows Figure 2 .
[0033] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C.
[0034] Figure 9It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cylinder in the present invention.
[0036] 11. Bottom plate; 12. Mounting base; 13. Turntable; 14. First gear ring; 15. First gear; 16. U-shaped base; 17. Motor; 18. Storage hole; 19. Column; 20. Rotating rod; 21. First vertical plate; 22. Inkjet printer; 23. Second vertical plate; 24. Moving plate; 25. Sponge; 26. Sliding plate; 27. First strip groove; 28. Fixed plate; 29. Second strip groove; 30. Fixed rod; 31. First slide groove ; 32. Sliding frame; 33. Cylinder; 34. Fixed column; 35. Rotating plate; 36. Heating block; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Second gear ring; 39. Connecting plate; 40. Second slide groove; 41. Slider; 42. Limiting plate; 43. Guide rod; 44. Moving block; 45. Second gear; 46. First pulley; 47. Second pulley; 48. Transmission belt; 49. Insert column; 50. Round plate; 51. Articulated rod; 52. Guide rod; 53. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0038] The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments:
[0039] Example 1, as Figures 1-10 As shown, an automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate includes a base plate 11, a mounting base 12, a printing mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism, and a heating mechanism. The mounting base 12 is fixed to the top of the base plate 11;
[0040] The conveying mechanism includes a turntable 13, a drive assembly and a plurality of storage holes 18. The turntable 13 is rotatably arranged at the top of the mounting seat 12. The plurality of storage holes 18 are equidistantly arranged in a ring shape at the top of the turntable 13. The storage holes 18 are used to place the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. In actual use, the size of the storage holes 18 matches the size of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. The storage holes 18 can be used to limit the electrolytic capacitor seat plate to ensure the stability of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate during printing. The drive assembly is located between the turntable 13 and the mounting seat 12. The drive assembly is used to drive the turntable 13 to rotate, thereby rotating the storage holes 18 on the turntable 13, thereby completing the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, so as to facilitate continuous printing of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate.
[0041] The printing mechanism includes a printer 22 and a first vertical plate 21. The first vertical plate 21 is located on one side of the turntable 13 and is fixed to the bottom plate 11. The printer 22 is installed on the first vertical plate 21. The printer 22 can be used to print the electrolytic capacitor seat plate inside the storage hole 18, thereby realizing automatic printing of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. Specifically, the printer 22 is a device for printing. The printer 22 is a prior art and is not described in detail here.
[0042] The cleaning mechanism includes a second vertical plate 23, a movable plate 24, a sponge 25, a guide assembly, and a movable assembly. The second vertical plate 23 is located on one side of the mounting base 12 and is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 11. The movable plate 24 is located on one side of the second vertical plate 23. The sponge 25 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 24. The guide assembly is located between the movable plate 24 and the second vertical plate 23. The movable assembly is installed on the side of the second vertical plate 23 away from the guide assembly.
[0043] The movable plate 24 can be driven to move by the movable assembly and the guide assembly, so that the movable plate 24 can drive the sponge 25 to move, thereby cleaning the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate below, ensuring that the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate is clean, avoiding dust or other debris on the surface that affects the subsequent printing effect, and is conducive to improving the printing quality and clarity;
[0044] The heating mechanism includes a fixed column 34, a rotating plate 35, a heating block 36, a moving block 44, a toggle assembly, a rotating assembly, a telescopic assembly and a reset assembly. The fixed column 34 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the mounting base 12, and the top end of the fixed column 34 is arranged through the turntable 13. The axis of the fixed column 34 coincides with the axis of the turntable 13. One end of the turntable 35 is rotatably arranged on the outer wall of the fixed column 34 through a bearing. The moving block 44 is located below the turntable 35, and the toggle assembly is located between the moving block 44 and the turntable 13. That is, when the turntable 13 rotates, it can drive the turntable 35 to rotate around the axis of the fixed column 34 through the toggle assembly. The rotating assembly is mounted on the top end of the fixed column 34, the telescopic assembly is located between the rotating assembly and the moving block 44, the reset assembly is mounted above the turntable 35, and the heating block 36 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the turntable 35 away from the fixed column 34.
[0045] By providing a heating mechanism, the ink after printing can be heated and dried by the heating block 36. At the same time, the heating block 36 can move with the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. That is, when the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after printing is moved from the printing position to the next position, the heating block 36 can always face the electrolytic capacitor seat plate and always dry the ink on its surface, thereby extending the drying time, ensuring the drying effect, and improving the clarity of the printing;
[0046] The heating block 36 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0047] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the toggle assembly includes a plurality of columns 19 and a plurality of rotating rods 20. The plurality of columns 19 are fixed in a ring shape at equal intervals on the top of the turntable 13. Each rotating rod 20 is rotatably set on the top of the column 19. The moving block 44 contacts the surface of one of the rotating rods 20. The number of the columns 19 is consistent with the number of the storage holes 18. In the initial state, one of the rotating rods 20 contacts the side of the moving block 44 and one end close to the fixed column 34. When the turntable 13 rotates, the turntable 13 can drive the columns 19 to move, and the columns 19 can push the moving block 44 to rotate around the axis of the turntable 13 through the rotating rods 20.
[0048] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the rotating assembly includes a second gear ring 38, a second gear 45, a first pulley 46, a second pulley 47, a transmission belt 48 and a plug post 49. The plug post 49 is rotatably set on the top of the fixed post 34 through a bearing. The axis of the plug post 49 coincides with the axis of the fixed post 34. The second pulley 47 is fixed to the top of the plug post 49. The second gear ring 38 is fixed on the rotating plate 35. The second gear 45 is located on the inner side of the second gear ring 38. The second gear 45 is rotatably set on the fixed post 34. The second gear 45 and the second gear ring 38 are meshed with each other. The first pulley 46 is fixed on the top of the second gear 45. The transmission belt 48 is sleeved on the first pulley 46 and the second pulley 47.
[0049] When the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after printing is moved from the printing position to the next position, that is, when the turntable 13 rotates, the turntable 13 pushes the moving block 44 through the rotating rod 20, so that the rotating plate 35 can rotate on the fixed column 34. When the rotating plate 35 rotates, it drives the second ring gear 38 to rotate. Since the second ring gear 38 and the second gear 45 are engaged with each other, when the second ring gear 38 rotates, it can drive the second gear 45 to rotate. The second gear 45 drives the first pulley 46 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 47 to rotate through the transmission belt 48;
[0050] It should be noted here that, in actual use, the second gear ring 38 and the second gear 45 of appropriate size should be selected to ensure that each time the turntable 13 rotates (i.e., the electrolytic capacitor seat moves from the printing position to the next position), the second gear 45 rotates no more than 180 degrees from the storage hole, so that each time the second pulley 47 rotates once, the rotation angle does not exceed 180 degrees from the storage hole.
[0051] like Figures 1-10As shown, a connecting rod 37 is fixed to one side of the second gear ring 38, and the other end of each connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 35. The connecting rod 37 is used to connect the second gear ring 38 to the rotating plate 35, so that the second gear ring 38 and the rotating plate 35 are stationary relative to each other. A connecting plate 39 is fixed to one side of the fixing column 34, and the second gear 45 is rotatably set on the connecting plate 39. The connecting plate 39 is used to provide an installation position for the second gear 45.
[0052] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the telescopic assembly includes a second chute 40, a slider 41, a circular plate 50, and a hinged rod 51. The second chute 40 is opened on the rotating plate 35. The slider 41 is slidably arranged inside the second chute 40. The bottom end of the slider 41 passes through the second chute 40 and is fixedly connected to the moving block 44. The circular plate 50 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second pulley 47. One end of the hinged rod 51 is hinged to the top of the slider 41, and the other end of the hinged rod 51 is hinged to the surface edge of the circular plate 50.
[0053] When the second pulley 47 rotates, it can drive the circular plate 50 to rotate. Under the action of the hinged rod 51, it can drive the slider 41 to slide inside the second slide groove 40, so that the moving block 44 can slide. That is, when the moving block 44 rotates around the axis of the fixed column 34 under the action of the rotating rod 20, the moving block 44 synchronously moves along the length direction of the second slide groove 40, so that the relative position between the moving block 44 and the rotating rod 20 is constantly changing.
[0054] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the reset assembly includes a limit plate 42, two guide rods 43 and two springs 53. The limit plate 42 is located at one end of the second slide groove 40 and is fixed to the rotating plate 35. The two guide rods 43 are slidably arranged on the limit plate 42. One end of each guide rod 43 is fixedly connected to the slider 41. Each spring 53 is sleeved on a guide rod 43. The two ends of each spring 53 are respectively connected to the limit plate 42 and the slider 41.
[0055] In the initial state, the spring 53 is in a natural state. When the slider 41 moves toward the limit plate 42 under the action of the hinge rod 51, the spring 53 is compressed. When the moving block 44 moves to a point where it is no longer in contact with the rotating rod 20, the spring 53 can drive the slider 41 and the moving block 44 to reset. At this time, the hinge rod 51 can drive the circular plate 50 to rotate in the opposite direction. The circular plate 50 drives the first pulley 46 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second pulley 47 and the transmission belt 48, thereby driving the second gear ring 38 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second gear 45, so that the rotating plate 35 rotates to the initial state. At this time, the moving block 44 also moves to the initial state.
[0056] Since the rotating plate 35 can drive the heating block 36 to move synchronously when it moves, that is, the heating block 36 can move with the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. That is, when the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after printing is moved from the printing position to the next position, the heating block 36 can always face the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, and always dry the ink on its surface, thereby extending the drying time, ensuring the drying effect, and improving the printing clarity;
[0057] When the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate moves to the printing station, the heating block 36 can rotate in the opposite direction to heat the ink on the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed. In this way, during the continuous printing of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, the heating block 36 can dry the ink on each electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed to meet usage requirements.
[0058] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the guide assembly includes two fixed plates 28, two fixed rods 30, four second strip grooves 29 and four guide rods 52. The two fixed rods 30 are fixed to one side of the second vertical plate 23. The two fixed plates 28 are parallel to each other. Both ends of each fixed plate 28 are fixedly connected to the two fixed rods 30. Every two second strip grooves 29 are opened on a fixed plate 28. Each guide rod 52 is inserted into the inside of a second strip groove 29. The movable plate 24 is located between the two fixed plates 28. The other end of each guide rod 52 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 24.
[0059] The second strip groove 29 can be used to guide the movable plate 24, so that the movable plate 24 can move along the length direction of the second strip groove 29. It should be noted here that one section of the second strip groove 29 is straight, and the other section of the second strip groove 29 is inclined upward. When the guide rod 52 on the movable plate 24 moves along the straight section of the second strip groove 29, the sponge 25 below the movable plate 24 can clean the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate below. When the guide rod 52 on the movable plate 24 moves along the inclined section of the second strip groove 29, the sponge 25 can move upward, so that the sponge 25 does not contact the electrolytic capacitor seat plate and does not affect the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate.
[0060] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the moving assembly includes a sliding plate 26, a first strip groove 27, a sliding frame 32, a cylinder 33 and two first slide grooves 31. The two first slide grooves 31 are both provided on the second vertical plate 23. One end of the sliding frame 32 passes through the two first slide grooves 31 and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 26. The sliding frame 32 is slidably connected to the two first slide grooves 31. The cylinder 33 is mounted on the surface of the second vertical plate 23. The output end of the cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 32. The first strip groove 27 is provided on the surface of the sliding plate 26. The two guide rods 52 on one side of the sliding plate 26 both pass through the second strip groove 29 and are inserted into the interior of the first strip groove 27.
[0061] When the sponge 25 needs to be moved, the cylinder 33 is controlled to work, and the cylinder 33 can drive the sliding frame 32 to slide on the two first sliding grooves 31. The sliding frame 32 can drive the sliding plate 26 to move, and the guide rod 52 can drive the movable plate 24 to move along the fixed plate 28, thereby realizing the movement of the sponge 25.
[0062] like Figures 1-10 As shown, the drive assembly includes a first ring gear 14, a first gear 15, a U-shaped seat 16 and a motor 17. The first ring gear 14 is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable 13, the U-shaped seat 16 is installed inside the mounting seat 12, the first gear 15 is located above the U-shaped seat 16, the first gear 15 and the first ring gear 14 are meshed with each other, the motor 17 is installed below the U-shaped seat 16, and the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected to the first gear 15;
[0063] When the turntable 13 needs to be rotated, the controller controls the motor 17 to work, and the motor 17 can drive the first gear 15 to rotate. Since the first gear 15 and the first ring gear 14 are engaged with each other, when the first gear 15 rotates, it can drive the first ring gear 14 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the turntable 13, so that the storage hole 18 above the turntable 13 can rotate, which is convenient for moving the electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed from the printing position to the next position, and the electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has not been printed can be moved to the printing station, realizing continuous automatic printing.
[0064] like Figures 1-10 As shown, an annular groove is provided at the top of the mounting seat 12, and an annular slide is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable 13. The annular slide is slidably arranged inside the annular groove. The annular slide and the annular groove can be used to guide and support the turntable 13, thereby ensuring the stability of the turntable 13 during rotation.
[0065] The specific working process of the present invention is as follows:
[0066] When the guide rod 52 on the movable plate 24 moves along the straight section of the second strip groove 29, the sponge 25 under the movable plate 24 can clean the surface of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate below. When the guide rod 52 on the movable plate 24 moves along the inclined section of the second strip groove 29, the sponge 25 can move upward so that the sponge 25 does not contact the electrolytic capacitor seat plate and does not affect the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate.
[0067] Then the controller controls the motor 17 to work, and the motor 17 can drive the first gear 15 to rotate. Since the first gear 15 and the first ring gear 14 are meshed with each other, when the first gear 15 rotates, the first ring gear 14 can be driven to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the turntable 13, so that the storage hole 18 above the turntable 13 can be rotated, and the electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has not been printed and has completed the cleaning operation can be moved to the printing station, by starting the inkjet printer 22 to work, the inkjet printer 22 can be used to print the electrolytic capacitor seat plate below. When the printing of one electrolytic capacitor seat plate is completed, by controlling the rotation of the turntable 13, the electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has completed the printing moves from the printing position to the next position, and the electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has not been printed can move to the printing station, realizing continuous automatic printing;
[0068] When the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after printing is in the process of moving from the printing position to the next position, that is, when the turntable 13 rotates, the turntable 13 pushes the moving block 44 through the rotating rod 20, so that the rotating plate 35 can rotate on the fixed column 34. When the rotating plate 35 rotates, it drives the second ring gear 38 to rotate. Since the second ring gear 38 and the second gear 45 are engaged with each other, when the second ring gear 38 rotates, it can drive the second gear 45 to rotate, and the second gear 45 drives the first pulley 46 to rotate, and drives the second pulley 47 to rotate through the transmission belt 48. When the second pulley 47 rotates, it can drive the circular plate 50 to rotate. Under the action of the hinged rod 51, it can drive the slider 41 to slide inside the second slide groove 40, so that the moving block 44 can slide. That is, when the moving block 44 rotates around the axis of the fixed column 34 under the action of the rotating rod 20, the moving block 44 synchronously moves along the length direction of the second slide groove 40, so that the relative position between the moving block 44 and the rotating rod 20 is constantly changing;
[0069] When the slider 41 moves toward the limit plate 42 under the action of the hinge rod 51, the spring 53 is compressed. When the moving block 44 moves to a point where it is no longer in contact with the rotating rod 20, the spring 53 can drive the slider 41 and the moving block 44 to reset. At this time, the hinge rod 51 can drive the circular plate 50 to rotate in the opposite direction. The circular plate 50 drives the first pulley 46 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second pulley 47 and the transmission belt 48, thereby driving the second gear ring 38 to rotate in the opposite direction through the second gear 45, so that the rotating plate 35 rotates to the initial state. At this time, the moving block 44 also moves to the initial state, which is convenient for heating the ink on the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after the next printing.
[0070] Since the rotating plate 35 can drive the heating block 36 to move synchronously when it moves, that is, the heating block 36 can move with the movement of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate. That is, when the electrolytic capacitor seat plate after printing is moved from the printing position to the next position, the heating block 36 can always face the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, and always dry the ink on its surface, thereby extending the drying time, ensuring the drying effect, and improving the printing clarity;
[0071] When the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate moves to the printing station, the heating block 36 can rotate in the opposite direction to heat the ink on the next electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed. In this way, during the continuous printing of the electrolytic capacitor seat plate, the heating block 36 can dry the ink on each electrolytic capacitor seat plate that has been printed to meet usage requirements.
[0072] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic printing process for a chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate, wherein the printing device used in the process includes a bottom plate (11), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting seat (12), a printing mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a cleaning mechanism and a heating mechanism, wherein the mounting seat (12) is fixed to the top end of the base plate (11); The conveying mechanism includes a turntable (13), a drive assembly, and a plurality of storage holes (18). The turntable (13) is rotatably arranged on the top of the mounting seat (12). The plurality of storage holes (18) are annularly and equidistantly opened on the top of the turntable (13). The drive assembly is located between the turntable (13) and the mounting seat (12). The printing mechanism includes a printer (22) and a first vertical plate (21); The cleaning mechanism comprises a second vertical plate (23), a movable plate (24), a sponge (25), a guide assembly and a movable assembly, wherein the second vertical plate (23) is located on one side of the mounting seat (12) and is fixed to the top end of the bottom plate (11), the movable plate (24) is located on one side of the second vertical plate (23), the sponge (25) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (24), the guide assembly is located between the movable plate (24) and the second vertical plate (23), and the movable assembly is installed on a side of the second vertical plate (23) away from the guide assembly; The heating mechanism comprises a fixed column (34), a rotating plate (35), a heating block (36), a moving block (44), a toggle assembly, a rotating assembly, a telescopic assembly and a reset assembly, wherein the fixed column (34) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the mounting seat (12), the top end of the fixed column (34) passes through the rotating disk (13), one end of the rotating plate (35) is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the fixed column (34) through a bearing, the moving block (44) is located below the rotating plate (35), the toggle assembly is located between the moving block (44) and the rotating disk (13), the rotating assembly is mounted on the top end of the fixed column (34), the telescopic assembly is located between the rotating assembly and the moving block (44), the reset assembly is mounted above the rotating plate (35), and the heating block (36) is fixedly mounted on the surface of one end of the rotating plate (35) away from the fixed column (34); The toggle assembly includes a plurality of columns (19) and a plurality of rotating rods (20), wherein the plurality of columns (19) are fixed to the top of the turntable (13) at equal intervals in a ring shape, and each rotating rod (20) is rotatably arranged on the top of the column (19), and the moving block (44) is in surface contact with one of the rotating rods (20); The rotating assembly includes a second gear ring (38), a second gear (45), a first pulley (46), a second pulley (47), a transmission belt (48) and an insertion column (49), wherein the insertion column (49) is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixed column (34) through a bearing, the second pulley (47) is fixed on the top of the insertion column (49), the second gear ring (38) is fixed on the rotating plate (35), the second gear (45) is located on the inner side of the second gear ring (38), the second gear (45) is rotatably arranged on the fixed column (34), the second gear (45) and the second gear ring (38) are meshed with each other, the first pulley (46) is fixed on the top of the second gear (45), and the transmission belt (48) is sleeved on the first pulley (46) and the second pulley (47); The telescopic assembly includes a second chute (40), a slider (41), a circular plate (50), and a hinged rod (51). The second chute (40) is opened on the rotating plate (35). The slider (41) is slidably arranged inside the second chute (40). The bottom end of the slider (41) passes through the second chute (40) and is fixedly connected to the moving block (44). The circular plate (50) is fixedly installed on the top of the second pulley (47). One end of the hinged rod (51) is hinged to the top of the slider (41), and the other end of the hinged rod (51) is hinged to the surface edge of the circular plate (50). The reset assembly includes a limit plate (42), two guide rods (43) and two springs (53). The limit plate (42) is located at one end of the second slide groove (40) and is fixed on the rotating plate (35). The two guide rods (43) are slidably arranged on the limit plate (42). One end of each guide rod (43) is fixedly connected to the slider (41). Each spring (53) is sleeved on a guide rod (43). The two ends of each spring (53) are respectively connected to the limit plate (42) and the slider (41).
2. The automatic printing process for the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A connecting rod (37) is fixed to one side of the second gear ring (38), and the other end of each connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (35). A connecting plate (39) is fixed to one side of the fixed column (34), and the second gear (45) is rotatably arranged on the connecting plate (39).
3. The automatic printing process for the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The guide assembly includes two fixed plates (28), two fixed rods (30), four second strip grooves (29) and four guide rods (52), the two fixed rods (30) are fixed on one side of the second vertical plate (23), the two fixed plates (28) are parallel to each other, both ends of each fixed plate (28) are fixedly connected to the two fixed rods (30), each two second strip grooves (29) are opened on a fixed plate (28), each guide rod (52) is inserted into the inside of a second strip groove (29), the movable plate (24) is located between the two fixed plates (28), and the other end of each guide rod (52) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (24).
4. The automatic printing process for the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a sliding plate (26), a first strip groove (27), a sliding frame (32), a cylinder (33) and two first slide grooves (31), the two first slide grooves (31) are both opened on the second vertical plate (23), one end of the sliding frame (32) passes through the two first slide grooves (31) and is fixedly connected to the sliding plate (26), the cylinder (33) is installed on the surface of the second vertical plate (23), the output end of the cylinder (33) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (32), the first strip groove (27) is opened on the surface of the sliding plate (26), and the two guide rods (52) on one side of the sliding plate (26) pass through the second strip groove (29) and are inserted into the inside of the first strip groove (27).
5. The automatic printing process for the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a first gear ring (14), a first gear (15), a U-shaped seat (16) and a motor (17), wherein the first gear ring (14) is fixed to the bottom end of the turntable (13), the U-shaped seat (16) is mounted inside the mounting seat (12), the first gear (15) is located above the U-shaped seat (16), the first gear (15) and the first gear ring (14) are meshed with each other, the motor (17) is mounted below the U-shaped seat (16), and the output end of the motor (17) is fixedly connected to the first gear (15).
6. The automatic printing process for the chip aluminum electrolytic capacitor seat plate according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An annular groove is provided at the top of the mounting seat (12), and an annular slide is fixed at the bottom end of the turntable (13), and the annular slide is slidably arranged inside the annular groove.
Citation Information
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