Edge folding and seam splicing template for clothes and edge folding and seam splicing sewing method

Abstract

The invention provides an edge-folding and seam-splicing template for clothing and an edge-folding and seam-splicing sewing method.The template comprises a main body layer, the main body layer comprises a bottom layer plate, the bottom layer plate is provided with a front part cutting piece placing position indicator, a front part door and an under fly seam cutting piece placing position indicator, and the front part door and the under fly seam cutting piece placing position indicator are arranged above the front part cutting piece placing position indicator; a folding edge splicing seam sewing groove is formed in the bottom layer plate; a positioning mark line and a positioning mark outline are arranged on the bottom layer plate, and the upper edge of the positioning mark outline coincides with the lower edge of the folding edge splicing seam sewing groove; the middle layer comprises a first middle layer and a second middle layer; pushing the first middle layer or the second middle layer to fold the cutting piece on the bottom layer plate; the movable layer comprises a movable plate and two movable body layer plates connected to the bottom layer plate, and turnover movement is formed between the movable body layer plates and the bottom layer plate. By means of the template, the time of edge folding and splicing sewing is effectively shortened, the edge folding and sewing efficiency is improved, the sewing and splicing effect is good, repeatability is high, and finally the quality of a finished garment product is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of garment sewing, and particularly relates to a hemming and splicing template for garments and a hemming and splicing sewing method. Background Art

[0002] For textile fiber category garments, such as shirts and casual jackets, the front plackets and inside plackets of the front pieces are mainly formed by folding the front piece cuttings and the corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece in half and then hemming and sewing them together. The corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece are a complete cutting. During traditional sewing production, it is necessary to fold and iron the placket strips and inside placket strips according to the requirements of the plate pieces during design and plate making, and iron the seam edges according to the width dimensions of the plate pieces during design and plate making of the placket strips and inside placket strips, so as to ensure the sewing and splicing efficiency of the corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece and the quality of the finished garment after sewing and splicing.

[0003] Due to the diversity of textile materials involved in the garment category, the current sewing and splicing methods for the corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece after traditional ironing and shaping cannot fully cover and apply. When dealing with special woolen, silk and other fiber materials, sewing and splicing the corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece after traditional ironing and shaping will damage the woolen, silk and other fiber materials, making them unable to be sewn and made with high-temperature ironing and shaping. After ironing and shaping, it is also impossible to effectively apply the ironed and shaped cuttings for sewing and making the corresponding placket strips and inside placket strips of the front piece with inner cotton padding. And it is easy to burn the hands of the operators when ironing and shaping the placket strips and inside placket strips; since ironing and shaping the placket strips and inside placket strips requires multiple folding and ironing, the production and sewing efficiency is relatively low. For the placket strips and inside placket strips of stripe and check textiles, it is even more impossible to guarantee the quality of the stripes and checks after folding, ironing and sewing and splicing with the corresponding front pieces. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In order to solve the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a hemming and splicing template for garments and a hemming and splicing sewing method. Using this sewing template, standard, efficient and unified sewing and splicing can be quickly completed with the front piece cuttings, greatly improving the sewing efficiency.

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: A hemming and splicing template for garments, comprising Main body layer: It includes a bottom board, on which there are front piece cutting placement indicators and front piece door and fly front splicing seam cutting placement indicators placed above the front piece cutting placement indicators. A hem splicing seam sewing groove is opened on the bottom board; on the bottom board, there are positioning marking lines for connecting with the middle layer and positioning marking outlines placed below the positioning marking lines, and the upper edge of the positioning marking outline coincides with the lower edge of the hem splicing seam sewing groove; the positioning marking line is the position where the door and fly front are centered and symmetrically folded back. Middle layer: Placed above the main body layer, it includes a first middle layer and a second middle layer; pushing the first middle layer or the second middle layer to realize the folding of the cut pieces on the bottom board. Movable layer: It includes a movable board and two movable main body layer boards connected to the bottom board, and a folding movement is formed between the movable main body layer boards and the bottom board.

[0006] Preferably, there are two movable main body layer boards. The lower edges of the outer ends are bonded to the bottom board so that the upper edges of the movable main body layer boards coincide with the positioning marking lines, and a form that can be folded up and down is formed between them and the bottom board. The other ends of the movable main body layer boards are magnetically connected to the bottom board.

[0007] Preferably, the first middle layer includes a first middle layer bottom board and a first middle layer upper board. The bottom of the first middle layer bottom board is bonded and fixed at the positioning marking outline of the bottom board. At both ends above the first middle layer bottom board, there are first middle layer end boards bonded, and in the middle of the first middle layer bottom board, there is a first middle layer middle board bonded. The first middle layer upper board is bonded above the first middle layer end board and the first middle layer middle board. A first middle layer movable board is movably arranged between the first middle layer bottom board and the first middle layer upper board, and a handle slot is opened on the first middle layer movable board.

[0008] Preferably, the second middle layer is foldably connected to the bottom board and includes a second middle layer bottom board and a second middle layer upper board placed on the second middle layer bottom board. The second middle layer upper board is of the same contour and size as the second middle layer bottom board. At both ends of the second middle layer bottom board, there are second middle layer end boards bonded. The second middle layer upper board is bonded with a second middle layer middle board. A second middle layer movable board is arranged between the second middle layer middle board and the second middle layer end boards at both ends. The bottom edge of the second middle layer upper board is bonded and connected at the positioning marking line to form a foldable connection.

[0009] Preferably, on the second middle layer upper board and the second middle layer bottom board, there are hem splicing seam sewing groove openings and button position slot holes placed on one side of the hem splicing seam sewing groove openings. A handle slot is opened on the other side of the hem splicing seam sewing groove openings, and the hem splicing seam sewing groove openings are equivalent to the hem splicing seam sewing grooves.

[0010] Preferably, strip matching alignment marking lines for assisting in placing the front and facing pieces are provided on the upper plate of the second middle layer, and the strip matching alignment marking lines coincide with the connecting lines of the center lines of each button slot hole.

[0011] Preferably, there are two first middle layer movable plates, which are respectively placed between the end plate of the first middle layer and the middle plate of the first middle layer, and move up and down under the restriction of the end plate of the first middle layer and the middle plate of the first middle layer. The sum of the lengths of the upper edges of the two first middle layer movable plates is equivalent to the length of the outer contour of the front piece.

[0012] Preferably, the sewing method using the hemming and splicing template for clothing as described in any one of the above includes the following steps: S1. Before using the template, turn the two movable main layer plates downward along the lower edge of the outer end to be in an open state with the bottom plate; with the bottom edge as the reference, turn the second middle layer over and place it above the positioning marking line, and it is in an open state with the bottom plate. Place the front and facing pieces at the placement position indicators of the front and facing pieces on the bottom plate. S2. Place the movable plate at the front and facing pieces on the downward side of the positioning marking line. S3. Push the two first middle layer movable plates respectively, so that the seam edges of the front and facing pieces are turned inward by 180° into the first middle layer, and turn the movable main layer plates inward to be in a closed state with the bottom plate, and fix the first non-ironing seam edge hem of the front and facing pieces through the magnetic ends. S4. Take out the movable plate and place it on the second middle layer, and push the two second middle layer movable plates, so that the seam edges of the front and facing pieces on the other side are turned inward by 180° into the second middle layer. S5. Place the front piece at the front piece placement position indicator on the bottom plate, and turn the second middle layer downward by 180° with the bottom edge as the reference to be in a closed state with the bottom plate. S6. Take out the movable plate and sew the front piece and the front and facing pieces to make the hem splicing seam.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are at least reflected in that: using the template of the present invention effectively reduces the time for hemming and splicing sewing, improves the efficiency of hemming sewing, and has good sewing and splicing effects, high repeatability, and finally good quality of the clothing finished product. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 : Schematic diagram of the main layer structure of the template of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 : Schematic diagram showing the structure of each plate of the first middle layer in the middle layer of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3: Schematic diagram showing the structure of each board of the second middle layer in the middle layer of the present invention..

[0017] Figure 4 : Schematic diagram showing the structure of each board in the active layer of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 : Schematic diagram of the structure after stacking on the main body layer during the use of the present invention. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] The following combines examples and Figures 1 - 5 elaborate on the technical solution of the present invention. Before that, it should be noted that the contour lines proposed in the present invention are all composed of inner and outer double lines. The outer line is the alignment reference line, and the inner line is the minimum size reference line of the corresponding cut piece. That is, when aligning the contour lines between different cut pieces, the outermost contour line is used as the reference. Each board in the template of the present invention adopts the form of a transparent plastic board.

[0020] The present invention discloses a hemming and splicing template for clothing, which is mainly applied to the hemming and splicing sewing production process of the front placket and the inside placket of clothing and apparel in the textile fiber category without ironing and folding. The template does not require traditional ironing and shaping before sewing and producing the corresponding front placket strips and inside placket strip cut pieces for sewing and splicing. Only need to place the corresponding front piece, front placket, and inside placket strip cut pieces on the corresponding board layers of the template main body, and folding the template layer board can realize the folding of the front placket strip and inside placket strip cut pieces and the folding of the seam edge, and quickly complete the standard, efficient, and unified sewing and splicing with the front piece cut piece.

[0021] The hemming and splicing template of the present invention includes a main body layer, a middle layer placed above the main body layer, and an active layer. The main body layer includes a bottom board 1, on which there is a front piece cut piece placement position indicator mark 11 and a front placket and inside placket splicing seam cut piece placement position indicator mark 12 placed above the front piece cut piece placement position indicator mark 11. A hemming and splicing seam sewing groove 16 is opened on the bottom board 1; a positioning mark line 15 for connecting with the middle layer and a positioning mark contour 13 placed below the positioning mark line 15 are provided on the bottom board 1. The upper edge of the positioning mark contour 13 coincides with the lower edge of the hemming and splicing seam sewing groove 16. The positioning mark line in the present invention is the position where the front placket and inside placket are centered and symmetrically folded.

[0022] The middle layer is placed above the main body layer 1 and includes a first middle layer and a second middle layer; pushing the first middle layer or the second middle layer to realize the folding of the cut pieces on the bottom plate 1. The first middle layer includes a first middle layer bottom plate 21 and a first middle layer upper plate 26. The bottom of the first middle layer bottom plate 21 is adhesively fixed to the positioning mark contour 13 of the bottom plate 1. At both ends of the first middle layer bottom plate 21, first middle layer end plates 22 are adhesively attached. In the middle of the first middle layer bottom plate 21, a first middle layer middle plate 25 is adhesively attached. The first middle layer upper plate 26 is adhesively attached above the first middle layer end plates 22 and the first middle layer middle plate 25. A first middle layer movable plate 23 is movably arranged between the first middle layer bottom plate 21 and the first middle layer upper plate 26, and a handle notch 24 is formed in the first middle layer movable plate 23. There are two first middle layer movable plates 23, which are respectively arranged between the first middle layer end plates 22 and the first middle layer middle plate 25 and perform up and down displacement under the restriction of the first middle layer end plates 22 and the first middle layer middle plate 25. The sum of the lengths of the upper edges of the two first middle layer movable plates 23 is equivalent to the length of the outer contour of the front piece cut piece 11.

[0023] In this embodiment, the upper end cross-section of the first middle layer middle plate 25 is trapezoidal, and the lower end is a long strip shape placed below the trapezoid, and the upper diameter is larger than the lower diameter. An extension part is extended and provided on the inner side of the first middle layer end plate 22. Corresponding notches are provided on both sides of the first middle layer movable plate 23 to facilitate the upper end thereof to be erected above the first middle layer middle plate 25 and the first middle layer end plate 22. The width of the first middle layer movable plate 23 is larger than that of the first middle layer bottom plate 21. By pushing the first middle layer movable plate 23, its distal end will extend and protrude beyond the upper edge of the first middle layer bottom plate 21. The pushing amount of the first middle layer movable plate 23 is determined by the bottom 231 of the notch formed, and usually the pushing amount is equivalent to the amount of the hem seam.

[0024] The second middle layer is foldably connected to the bottom board, and includes a second middle layer bottom board 46 and a second middle layer upper board 41 placed on the second middle layer bottom board 46. The second middle layer upper board 41 is equivalent to the second middle layer bottom board 46 in contour and size. Cutting piece placement marking lines are provided on the second middle layer upper board 41. Second middle layer end boards 45 are adhesively bonded to the upper surfaces at both ends of the second middle layer bottom board 46. A second middle layer middle board 47 is adhesively bonded to the second middle layer upper board. A second middle layer movable board 44 is provided between the second middle layer middle board 47 and the second middle layer end boards 45 at both ends, that is, the second middle layer middle board 47 is placed between the second middle layer bottom board and the second middle layer upper board and can move between the two boards. The bottom edge 49 of the second middle layer upper board 41 is adhesively bonded to the positioning marking line 15 to form a foldable connection. Hem stitching slots 42 and button position slots 43 placed on one side of the hem stitching slots 42 are provided on the second middle layer bottom board 46 and the second middle layer upper board 41. A handle slot 24 is provided on the other side of the hem stitching slots 42. The hem stitching slots 42 are equivalent to the hem stitching slots 16. Pairing stripe alignment marking lines 48 for assisting in placing the front and facing cutting pieces are provided on the second middle layer bottom board 41. The pairing stripe alignment marking lines 48 coincide with the connecting lines of the centerlines of each button position slot 43. Pushing and pulling the second middle layer middle board 47 can perform a reciprocating movement towards the hem stitching slots 42. Pushing the second middle layer middle board 47, its distal end will cover the hem stitching slots 42 and be placed between the button position slots 43 and the distal end that will cover the hem stitching slots 42.

[0025] In the template of the present invention, two first middle layer movable boards 23 and the second middle layer movable board are adopted to better adapt to garments with a longer front, making it more convenient to operate.

[0026] The movable layer includes a movable plate 31 that is separately movable, and two movable main body laminates 32 connected to the bottom plate 1. A folding movement is formed between the movable main body laminate 32 and the bottom plate 1. There are two movable main body laminates 32, and both outer ends are bonded to the bottom plate 1. The other end of the movable main body laminate 32 is magnetically connected to the bottom plate 1. In the present invention, the magnetic connection is realized in the form of a magnet 17. For the convenience of bonding, auxiliary bonding marks 14 are provided on the bottom plate 1, and the extension line of the auxiliary bonding marks 14 coincides with the midline of the hemming joint sewing groove 16 on the bottom plate. That is, the movable main body laminate 32 is composed of a main body part and a bonding part provided on the outside of the main body part. The sum of the lengths of the main body parts of the two movable main body laminates 32 is the same as the length of the front and back plackets. Its bonding part is the outer end 33 described in the present invention and is used for bonding with the bottom plate. The lower edges of the outer ends 33 of the movable main body laminates 32 are bonded to the positions of the auxiliary bonding marks 14 on the bottom plate so that the upper edges of the movable main body laminates coincide with the positioning mark lines, forming a form that can be folded up and down with the bottom plate. The present invention also discloses a sewing method using the hemming joint template for clothing described in any one of the above, including the following steps: S1. Before using the template, fold the two movable main body laminates 32 to both sides of the bottom plate 1 to be in an open state; the second middle layer is folded with the bottom edge 49 as a reference and placed above the positioning mark line 15, and is in an open state with the bottom plate 1; Place the front and back placket pieces at the position indicators 12 for placing the front and back placket pieces on the bottom plate 1; S2. Place the movable plate 31 at the front and back placket pieces on the lower side of the positioning mark line 15; S3. Push the two first middle layer movable plates 23 respectively, so that the seam edges of the front and back placket pieces are folded inwards by 180° into the first middle layer, and fold the movable main body laminate 32 inwards to be in a closed state with the bottom plate 1, and fix the first non-ironing seam edge hemming of the front and back placket pieces through the magnetic ends; S4. Take out the movable plate 31 and place it on the second middle layer, and push the two second middle layer movable plates 44, so that the seam edges of the front and back placket pieces on the other side are folded inwards by 180° into the second middle layer; S5. Place the front piece on the position indicator 11 for placing the front piece on the bottom plate 1, and fold the second middle layer downwards by 180° with the bottom edge 49 as a reference to be in a closed state with the bottom plate 1; S6. Take out the movable plate 31 and sew the front piece and the front and back plackets to make the hemming joint;

[0027] Of course, there are still many specific implementation manners of the present invention, which will not be listed one by one here. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

Claims

1. A hem-stitching template for clothing, characterized in that: include The main body layer comprises a bottom plate (1), the bottom plate being provided with a front piece placement indicator (11) and a front piece door and inner placket splicing seam piece placement indicator (12) placed above the front piece placement indicator (11), the bottom plate (1) being provided with a hem splicing seam sewing groove (16); the bottom plate (1) being provided with a positioning mark line (15) for connecting with the middle layer and a positioning mark contour (13) placed below the positioning mark line (15), the upper edge of the positioning mark contour (13) being coincident with the lower edge of the hem splicing seam sewing groove (16); the positioning mark line (15) being the position where the symmetrical folding line of the door and inner placket is located; Middle layer: placed above the main body layer, including a first middle layer and a second middle layer; pushing the first middle layer or the second middle layer to realize folding of the upper cut piece of the bottom plate (1); The movable layer comprises a movable plate (31) and two movable main layer plates (32) connected to the bottom layer plate (1), wherein a folding movement is formed between the movable main layer plates (32) and the bottom layer plate (1).

2. The garment hem seaming template according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two movable main body layer plates (32) are provided, and the lower edges of the outer ends (33) are bonded to the bottom plate (1) so that the upper edges of the movable main body layer plates (32) coincide with the positioning mark lines (15), forming a foldable form between the movable main body layer plates (32) and the bottom plate (1), and the other end of the movable main body layer plates (32) is magnetically connected to the bottom plate (1).

3. The hem folding and seaming template for clothing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first middle layer comprises a first middle layer bottom plate (21) and a first middle layer upper plate (26); the bottom of the first middle layer bottom plate (21) is bonded and fixed to the positioning mark contour (13) of the bottom plate (1); first middle layer end plates (22) are bonded above both ends of the first middle layer bottom plate (21); a first middle layer middle plate (25) is bonded to the middle of the first middle layer bottom plate (21); the first middle layer upper plate (26) is bonded to the first middle layer end plates (22) and above the first middle layer middle plate (25); a first middle layer movable plate (23) is movably arranged between the first middle layer bottom plate (21) and the first middle layer upper plate (26); and a handle groove (24) is provided on the first middle layer movable plate (23).

4. The garment hem folding and seaming template according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second middle layer is folded and connected to the bottom plate, and comprises a second middle layer bottom plate (46) and a second middle layer upper plate (41) placed on the second middle layer bottom plate (46); the second middle layer upper plate (41) and the second middle layer bottom plate (46) have the same contour and size; the second middle layer end plates (45) are bonded to both ends of the second middle layer bottom plate (46); the second middle layer upper plate is bonded to a second middle layer middle plate (47); a second middle layer movable plate (44) is arranged between the second middle layer middle plate (47) and the second middle layer end plates (45) at both ends; the bottom edge (49) of the second middle layer upper plate (41) is bonded to the positioning mark line (15) to form a foldable connection.

5. The garment hem folding and seaming template according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second middle layer upper plate (41) and the second middle layer bottom plate (46) are provided with a hem stitching seam sewing notch (42) and a button position slot (43) disposed on one side of the hem stitching seam sewing notch (42), and a handle slot (24) is disposed on the other side of the hem stitching seam sewing notch (42), and the hem stitching seam sewing notch (42) is equivalent to the hem stitching seam sewing slot (16).

6. The hem folding and seaming template for clothing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second middle layer upper plate (41) is provided with a stripe alignment marking line (48) for assisting in the placement of the placket and lining pieces, and the stripe alignment marking line (48) coincides with a line connecting the center lines of each button slot hole (43).

7. The garment hem folding and seaming template according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first middle layer movable panels (23) are provided in two pieces, and are respectively placed between the first middle layer end panel (22) and the first middle layer middle panel (25). The first middle layer movable panels (23) are movable up and down under the restriction of the first middle layer end panel (22) and the first middle layer middle panel (25). The sum of the upper edge lengths of the two first middle layer movable panels (23) is equivalent to the outer contour length of the front piece (11).

8. The method for sewing a hem-stitching template for clothing according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The steps include: S1. Before using the template, the two movable main body layers (32) are folded downward along the lower edges of the outer ends (33) to be in an open state with the bottom layer (1); the second middle layer is folded with the bottom edge (49) as a reference and placed above the positioning mark line (15) to be in an open state with the bottom layer (1); Place the front placket and the inner placket pieces at the front placket and the inner placket piece placement indicator mark (12) of the bottom plate (1); S2, placing the movable plate (31) on the placket and the inner placket pieces on the downward side of the positioning mark line (15); S3, respectively push the two first middle layer movable plates (23) to fold the seams of the front and lining pieces 180° inwardly of the first middle layer, fold the movable main body layer plate (32) inwardly to form a closed state with the bottom layer plate (1), and fix the first iron-free seam folds of the front and lining pieces by means of magnetic ends; S4, take out the movable plate (31) and place it on the second middle layer, push the two second middle layer movable plates (44), so that the seam edges of the placket and the inner placket on the other side are folded 180° inwardly of the second middle layer; S5, placing the front piece to the position of the front piece placement position indicator (11) of the bottom plate (1), folding the second middle layer downward by 180° based on the bottom edge (49) so that it is in a closed state with the bottom plate (1); S6, take out the movable plate (31), sew the front piece, the placket and the inner placket with the folded edge.

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