Fan with series connection structure
By designing a fan with a series structure, the fan is simple to be connected and fixed by using the slider and magnetic suction group, the problem of messy wires after the fan is added in the prior art is solved, and the overall beauty and maintenance convenience of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311599331.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-11-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, when the number of fans is increased, the internal wires of the equipment will be messy and inconvenient to configure and repair.
A fan with a series structure is designed to achieve simple series connection and fixation of the fan through sliders and magnetic suction sets, reducing the number of external wires.
It realizes simple series and fixing of fans, reduces the mess of wires inside the equipment, and improves the overall beauty and maintenance convenience of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN120042802A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a fan device, and more particularly to a fan having a series connection structure. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, heat dissipation components installed inside a computer mainframe or a server have various types of structures, and one of them is a fan. Due to the requirements of use, as the computing speed of devices such as computers or servers continues to increase, the generated heat energy also increases. Therefore, effective heat dissipation must be carried out to maintain the normal operation of the computer device. In order to improve the heat dissipation efficiency, one way is to install two or more fans inside the computer device to quickly discharge the hot air generated inside, so that cold air can flow in to maintain the device at a working temperature and operate normally.
[0003] When adding fans inside the device, in addition to installing and fixing each fan one by one, multiple wires for supplying power must be added. When the number of added fans increases, the number of wires for connecting power must also be increased. Such multiple wires will cause clutter inside the device and cause trouble and inconvenience in wire configuration and maintenance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the problems and disadvantages of the fans used in the foregoing prior art, the present invention re-creates a series connection combination of multiple fans to achieve the practical purposes of simple operation and less clutter inside the device.
[0005] In order to achieve the foregoing creative purpose, the technical means used in the present invention is to provide a fan having a series connection structure, which includes a casing, a fan blade, a wire, and a magnetic attraction group; the casing is a hollow shell, and both sides of its upper part respectively have a first guide seat and a first bearing seat. The first guide seat is formed with an upper sliding hole through it. Both sides of the lower part of the casing respectively have a second guide seat and a second bearing seat. The second guide seat is formed with a lower sliding hole through it; the fan blade is assembled inside the casing; both ends of the wire are a terminal and a terminal interface respectively. The wire is electrically connected to the fan blade. A first slider is provided outside the terminal. The first slider can move in the upper sliding hole and protrude outside the casing. The terminal interface is assembled on the first bearing seat; the magnetic attraction group includes a first magnetic attraction member and a second magnetic attraction member. When the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are in contact, they can adsorb and fix each other. A second slider is provided outside the first magnetic attraction member. The second slider can move in the lower sliding hole and protrude outside the casing. The second magnetic attraction member is assembled on the second bearing seat.
[0006] The described fan with a series connection structure, wherein a blocking handle is formed by protruding from the wall surface of the first slider, and the machine housing is provided with an upper guide groove at a position corresponding to the upper sliding hole. The upper guide groove communicates with the upper sliding hole, and the blocking handle of the first slider is movably disposed in the upper guide groove and extends to the outside of the machine housing. A blocking handle is formed by protruding from the wall surface of the second slider. The machine housing is provided with a lower guide groove at a position corresponding to the lower sliding hole. The lower guide groove communicates with the lower sliding hole, and the blocking handle of the second slider is movably disposed in the lower guide groove and protrudes to the outside of the machine housing.
[0007] The described fan with a series connection structure, wherein the outer shape of the first slider matches the shape of the upper sliding hole, and the outer shape of the second slider matches the shape of the lower sliding hole.
[0008] The described fan with a series connection structure, wherein an upper groove is formed by concaving in the first socket. The upper groove communicates with the outside of the machine housing. A perforation is provided at the bottom of the upper groove. The terminal interface of the wire is assembled in the upper groove, and the wire passes through and is located in the perforation.
[0009] The described fan with a series connection structure, which further has a wire, and one end of the wire is electrically connected to the terminal interface of the wire.
[0010] Since the slidable first slider and second slider provided in the present invention are respectively located in the upper sliding hole and the lower sliding hole of the machine housing shell, the periphery of the shell is flat without protrusions, and the material volume space can be saved during packaging. In addition, the wire is arranged inside the fan housing and has terminals and terminal interfaces on both sides respectively. When connecting two fans in series, only need to simply insert the terminal of one fan into the terminal interface of the other fan to complete the electrical connection and position the two fans relative to each other. Furthermore, the first and second magnetic components respectively provided on both sides of the machine housing shell can be further used to more firmly combine and fix the two fans.
[0011] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not intended to limit the present invention. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional external view schematic diagram of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 3 It is another exploded view of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a partial structure of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 5Schematic cross-sectional view of another part of the structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 6 Schematic configuration diagram of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 7 Schematic operation diagram of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 8 Schematic configuration diagram of a fan of the present invention and another fan.
[0020] Figure 9 Schematic diagram after the fan of the present invention is combined with another fan.
[0021] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention.
[0022] Among them, reference numerals
[0023] 10: Housing
[0024] 101: First housing
[0025] 102: Second housing
[0026] 11: First guide seat
[0027] 111: Upper sliding hole
[0028] 112: Upper guide groove
[0029] 12: First bearing seat
[0030] 121: Upper groove
[0031] 13: Second guide seat
[0032] 131: Lower sliding hole
[0033] 132: Lower guide groove
[0034] 14: Second bearing seat
[0035] 141: Lower groove
[0036] 20: Fan blade
[0037] 30: Conducting wire
[0038] 31: Terminal
[0039] 311: First slider
[0040] 312: Shift lever
[0041] 32: Terminal interface
[0042] 40: Magnetic attraction group
[0043] 41: First magnetic component
[0044] 42: Second magnetic component
[0045] 43: Second slider
[0046] 431: Gear lever
[0047] 50: Electric wire Detailed implementation mode
[0048] The structural principle and working principle of the present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0049] Refer to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention is a fan with a series connection structure, which includes a machine shell 10, a fan blade 20, a wire 30 and a magnetic attraction group 40;
[0050] The machine shell 10 is a hollow shell, the fan blade 20 is assembled inside the machine shell 10, and the fan blade 20 can be driven to rotate by a driving device. The driving device can be a motor and is assembled in the machine shell 10. This part of the structure is the prior art, so it will not be further described.
[0051] With reference to Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the machine shell 10 are respectively provided with a first guide seat 11 and a first bearing seat 12. The first guide seat 11 is formed with an upper sliding hole 111, and the upper sliding hole 111 communicates with the inside and outside of the machine shell 10. An upper guide groove 112 is provided on the machine shell 10 at a position corresponding to the upper sliding hole 111, and the upper guide groove 112 communicates with the upper sliding hole 111; the first bearing seat 12 is recessed to form an upper groove 121, and the upper groove 121 communicates with the outside of the machine shell 10 and has a through hole at the bottom of the groove.
[0052] With reference to Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, both sides of the machine shell 10 are respectively provided with a second guide seat 13 and a second bearing seat 14. As shown in a specific embodiment in the figure, the first guide seat 11 and the first bearing seat 12 are located at the upper positions on both sides of the machine body 10, and the second guide seat 13 and the second bearing seat 14 are located at the lower positions on both sides of the machine shell 10; the second guide seat 13 is formed with a lower sliding hole 131, and the lower sliding hole 131 communicates with the inside and outside of the machine shell 10. A lower guide groove 132 is provided on the machine shell 10 at a position corresponding to the lower sliding hole 131, and the lower guide groove 132 communicates with the lower sliding hole 131; the second bearing seat 14 is recessed to form a lower groove 141.
[0053] One end of the wire 30 is connected to a terminal 31. There is a first slider 311 outside the terminal 31. A handle 312 protrudes from the wall surface of the first slider 311. The outer shape of the first slider 311 matches the shape of the upper sliding hole 111, so that the first slider 311 can move in the upper sliding hole 111. The handle 312 of the first slider 311 passes through and is extended to the outside of the housing 10, as Figure 7 shown. Additionally, by moving the handle 312 in the upper guide groove 112, the distance and position of the first slider 311 protruding from the housing 10 are controlled. The other end of the wire 30 is connected to a terminal interface 32. The terminal interface 32 is assembled in the upper groove 121 of the first seat 12. The wire 30 passes through a through hole at the bottom of the upper groove 121. The outer diameter of the first slider 311 is smaller than the diameter of the upper groove 121. Additionally, the wire 30 is electrically connected to the driving device of the fan blade 20.
[0054] The magnetic attraction group 40 includes a first magnetic attraction member 41 and a second magnetic attraction member 42. The first magnetic attraction member 41 and the second magnetic attraction member 42 have the function of attracting each other when they are in contact. In a specific embodiment of the present invention, both the first magnetic attraction member 41 and the second magnetic attraction member 42 can be magnets, or one can be a magnet and the other can be a metal piece made of iron. The first magnetic attraction member 41 has a second slider 43 outside. A handle 431 protrudes from the wall surface of the second slider 43. The outer shape of the second slider 43 matches the shape of the lower sliding hole 131, so that the second slider 43 can move in the lower sliding hole 131. The handle 431 of the second slider 43 passes through and protrudes to the outside of the housing 10 in the lower guide groove 132, as Figure 7 shown. Additionally, by moving the handle 431 in the lower guide groove 132, the distance and position of the second slider 43 protruding from the housing 10 are controlled. The second magnetic attraction member 42 is connected and fixed in the lower groove 141 of the second seat 14. The outer diameter of the second slider 43 is smaller than the diameter of the lower groove 141.
[0055] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention further provides a wire 50. One end of the wire 50 is electrically connected to the terminal interface 32 of the wire 30, and the other end is connected to devices such as a host system or a power supply to provide power for the fan to operate.
[0056] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in a specific embodiment of the housing 10, it can include a first housing 101 and a second housing 102 that are combined with each other. The fan blade 20 is arranged between the first housing 101 and the second housing 102.
[0057] Refer toFigure 8 and Figure 9 As shown in Figure 9 , it is an embodiment of connecting two fans in series. One fan is placed close to the other fan, and the first guide seat 11 and the second guide seat 13 of one fan correspond to the first receiving seat 2 and the second receiving seat 4 of the other fan. At this time, the first slider 311 and the terminal 31 of one fan are pushed out by the push handle 312 and enter the first receiving seat 12 of the other fan. At this time, the terminal 31 and the terminal interface 32 in the upper groove 121 can be electrically connected to each other. The connection between the two fans by the terminal 31 and the terminal interface 32 can also form a fastening effect. Furthermore, the second slider 43 of one fan is pushed out by the push handle 431 and enters the second receiving seat 14 of the other fan. At this time, the magnetic attraction between the first magnetic member 41 of one fan and the second magnetic member 42 of the other fan is used for fixation, so as to simply and quickly combine the two fans and complete the electrical connection, enabling the wire 50 to supply power to the two fans connected in series.
[0058] Referring to Figure 10 As shown in Figure 10 , the user can connect multiple fans in series as needed. As shown in the figure, it is an embodiment of connecting three fans in series. Since the structure of each fan and the structure and technical means of connecting two by two are the same as those described above, they will not be repeated here.
[0059] Of course, the present invention can also have many other embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and essence of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and deformations according to the present invention. However, these corresponding changes and deformations should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fan with a series connection structure, which includes a housing, a fan blade, a wire, and a magnetic attraction group; It is characterized in that, The housing is a hollow shell, and both sides of its upper part respectively have a first guide seat and a first bearing seat. The first guide seat is formed with an upper sliding hole penetrating through it. Both sides of the lower part of the housing respectively have a second guide seat and a second bearing seat. The second guide seat is formed with a lower sliding hole penetrating through it; The fan blade is assembled inside the housing; Both ends of the wire are a terminal and a terminal interface respectively. The wire is electrically connected to the fan blade. The outside of the terminal has a first slider, and the first slider can move in the upper sliding hole and protrude to the outside of the housing. The terminal interface is assembled on the first bearing seat; The magnetic attraction group includes a first magnetic attraction member and a second magnetic attraction member. When the first magnetic attraction member and the second magnetic attraction member are in contact, they can adsorb and fix each other. The outside of the first magnetic attraction member has a second slider, and the second slider can move in the lower sliding hole and protrude to the outside of the housing. The second magnetic attraction member is assembled on the second bearing seat.
2. The fan with a series connection structure as described in claim 1, It is characterized in that, A shift knob is formed by protruding from the wall surface of the first slider. The machine housing is provided with an upper guide groove at a position corresponding to the upper sliding hole. The upper guide groove communicates with the upper sliding hole. The shift knob of the first slider is movably disposed in the upper guide groove and extends to the outside of the machine housing. A shift knob is formed by protruding from the wall surface of the second slider. The machine housing is provided with a lower guide groove at a position corresponding to the lower sliding hole. The lower guide groove communicates with the lower sliding hole. The shift knob of the second slider is movably disposed in the lower guide groove and protrudes to the outside of the machine housing.
3. The fan with a series connection structure as described in claim 2, It is characterized in that, The shape of the first slider matches the shape of the upper sliding hole, and the shape of the second slider matches the shape of the lower sliding hole.
4. The fan with a series connection structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, It is characterized in that, The first bearing seat is recessed to form an upper groove, the upper groove communicates with the outside of the housing, the bottom of the upper groove has a through hole, the terminal interface of the wire is assembled in the upper groove, and the wire penetrates and is located in the through hole.
5. The fan with a series connection structure as described in claim 4, It is characterized in that, It further has a wire, and one end of the wire is electrically connected to the terminal interface of the wire.