Positioning device for land planning boundary measurement

By designing a positioning device that includes attitude adjustment, leveling and calibration components, the existing land planning boundary measurement methods are solved, and more efficient and accurate measurements are achieved.

CN120043507AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27YISHUI COUNTY HUIYU JIHE SURVEYING & MAPPING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510460017.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing land planning boundary measurement methods are cumbersome, costly, and it is difficult to ensure the accuracy and efficiency of measurement in complex terrain and harsh environments.

Method used

A positioning device including an attitude adjustment assembly, a leveling assembly and a calibration assembly is designed. Vertical adjustment of the column is achieved through the sliding part and the drive chamber, stable insertion of the calibration column is achieved by using an air pump and an air storage chamber, and land is leveled through a scraper.

Benefits of technology

Improves the accuracy and efficiency of land boundary measurement, reduces operational difficulty and cost, and is suitable for complex terrain and harsh environments.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of positioning calibration equipment, in particular to a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement, which comprises a marking machine, and the marking machine comprises a posture adjusting assembly, a leveling assembly, a calibration assembly, a calibration column and a main body framework. The posture adjusting assembly is used for adjusting the calibration posture before positioning; the leveling assembly is used for leveling the land before calibration; the calibration assembly is used for exciting the calibration column to calibrate and position a land boundary point; the main body framework is used for bearing the posture adjusting assembly, the leveling assembly, the calibration assembly and the calibration column; the attitude adjusting assembly comprises a stand column, a sliding part is arranged in the middle of the stand column, a plurality of tooth grooves are formed in the middle of the periphery of the sliding part, a driving bin is slidably connected to the middle of the periphery of the sliding part, and a plurality of motors are installed in the driving bin. And subsequent measurement and actual planning work are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of positioning and calibration equipment, and in particular to a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement. Background Art

[0002] In the land planning process, accurate measurement and demarcation of land boundaries is the cornerstone of subsequent work. The measurement accuracy directly determines whether land planning can be carried out reasonably and plays a key role in the efficient use of land resources. Whether it is the planning and construction of new urban areas, the renovation of old urban areas, or the implementation of large-scale infrastructure projects, accurate land boundary measurement data are important bases for planning decisions. However, there are many problems with the current land planning boundary measurement methods. Commonly used boundary markers, such as concrete boundary markers, steel nail boundary markers with aluminum caps, and lime pile boundary markers, are cumbersome to bury and require a lot of manpower and material resources. In the vast area to be planned, it is not easy to measure the boundary. However, the operation is difficult, and the boundary markers can easily lose stability due to environmental factors. Lime piles are easily damaged and offset due to rain erosion and wind erosion, affecting the accuracy of boundary measurement. Burying steel nails in hard ground requires high construction equipment and technology, and the cost is greatly increased. In addition, when encountering areas with complex terrain, existing measurement tools cannot ensure that the calibration columns are vertically inserted into the ground, resulting in deviations in boundary measurements. Traditional calibration columns are not conspicuous enough. When performing large-scale measurement operations or in poor lighting conditions, it is difficult for staff to quickly identify them, which not only reduces measurement efficiency but may also lead to planning errors. Therefore, we propose a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the background technology and to propose a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement, including a marking machine, the marking machine including a posture adjustment component, a leveling component, a calibration component, a calibration column and a main frame; The posture adjustment component is used to adjust the calibration posture before positioning; The leveling component is used to level the land before calibration; The calibration component is used to stimulate the calibration column to calibrate and locate the land boundary point; The main structure is used to carry the posture adjustment component, the leveling component, the calibration component and the calibration column; The cam is provided with a plurality of tooth grooves in the middle of the outer circumference of the sliding part, and the middle part of the circumference of the sliding part is slidably connected with a driving magazine, and the driving magazine is installed with a plurality of motors, and the motor driving ends are fixedly connected with the gears, and the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves. The driving magazine is rotatably connected with a rotating rod at both sides of the outer circumference of the driving magazine, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a fixed block at one end of the rotating rod away from the driving magazine, and the middle part of the end of the fixing block away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a sliding block, and a slide is provided on the side of the fixing block away from the driving magazine, and the middle part of the side of the sliding block away from the fixing block is fixedly connected with a fixing column, and the end of the fixing column away from the sliding column is fixedly connected to the main frame, and the sliding block is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide, and the middle part of the rear side of the outer circumference of the driving magazine is movably connected with a damping rod through a universal ball, and the end of the damping rod away from the driving magazine is movably connected with the storage magazine through a universal ball.

[0005] Preferably, the main structure includes a frame, a storage bin is fixedly connected to the inner rear portion of the frame, a plurality of calibration columns are arranged inside the storage bin, pump bins are installed at the rear portions of both sides of the frame, and a handrail is fixedly connected to the upper rear portion of the frame.

[0006] Preferably, the leveling assembly includes a hub motor, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer periphery of the column. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the hub motor, and a plurality of connecting rods are fixedly connected to one side of the outer periphery of the fixing ring. A scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of each connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, the calibration component includes a pump compartment, and multiple air pumps are installed inside the pump compartment, the output ends of the air pumps are respectively connected to connecting pipes and through pipes, the through pipes are fixedly connected to the top of the column on the side away from the air pumps, an air storage cavity is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the column, a pressure valve is installed in the lower part of the air storage cavity, a positioning groove is provided at the lower part of the air storage cavity, and a rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the positioning groove.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom of the calibration column is fixedly connected with an insertion column, the upper inner part of the insertion column is provided with a counterweight ball, the upper outer periphery of the calibration column is provided with evenly distributed reserved grooves, the inner sides of the reserved grooves are provided with side frames, the top of the side frames is fixedly connected with a rotating column, the upper parts of both sides of the side frames are provided with card slots, the inner sides of the card slots are engaged with card blocks, the card blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper inner part of the reserved grooves, and one side of the side frame is provided with an angle block.

[0009] Preferably, the scrapers on both sides are arranged in an inclined state, and a counterweight is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the fixing ring away from the connecting rod.

[0010] Preferably, the locking groove and the middle part of one side of the rotating sleeve are both provided with openings, and a plurality of spring locking columns are installed in the lower part of the locking groove.

[0011] Preferably, the ends of the connecting pipe away from the air pump are connected to the universal ball seats at both ends of the damping rod, and the interiors of the universal ball seats are made of deformable materials.

[0012] Preferably, the side frames are rotatably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove via a rotating column, and coil springs are provided on both sides of the outer circumference of the rotating column.

[0013] Preferably, the corner blocks are rotatably connected to the calibration column, one end of the corner blocks is arranged on the lower side of the counterweight ball, and a reflective layer is arranged on the outer side of the side frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: When the present invention is performing marking work, people can first take out the calibration column from the storage bin, put the calibration column into the positioning groove, then rotate to close the positioning groove, start the air pump in the pump bin, and through the work of the air pump, the through pipe can be used to enter the air storage cavity on the upper part of the column and compress it. When the gas is compressed to a certain pressure in the air storage cavity, the pressure valve at the bottom of the air storage cavity will open to release the gas, and the high-pressure gas will impact the calibration column and push the calibration column downward, so that the calibration column will be flushed out of the bottom of the column and the bottom of the column will be deeply inserted into the soil, thereby achieving stability of the calibration column. The calibration of the land boundary point can be achieved through the calibration column, which is convenient for subsequent measurement and actual planning work.

[0015] When the column is inserted into the ground, the counterweight ball on the upper part of the calibration column will continue to move downward under the action of inertia and fall to the bottom of the column, thereby driving the column to be further inserted downward, making the calibration column more stable. When the counterweight ball moves downward, it will drive the bottom corner block to flip over. When the corner block flips over, the other end of the corner block will push the side frame outward, thereby disengaging the slots and blocks on both sides of the side frame. At this time, under the action of the coil springs on both sides of the rotating column, the side frame will unfold to a horizontal state, thereby avoiding the situation where the land is too soft and the calibration column is completely sunken into the land, which is beneficial to actual use. At the same time, the outer sides of the side frames are provided with reflective surfaces, which can effectively increase the visibility of the calibration column, facilitate large-scale calibration and positioning work, and facilitate people to plan and measure.

[0016] Before calibration, people can start the motor inside the driving bin first, and the motor can drive the gear to rotate. The gear can use the tooth groove engaged with it to drive the sliding part to slide up and down inside the driving bin, so as to adjust the distance between the bottom of the column and the ground, so as to fully cope with the undulating land outdoors. At the same time, the driving bin can be automatically adjusted under the action of gravity through the rotating rod and the fixed block, so that the column can remain vertically downward, so that the calibration column can stably maintain a vertical posture into the ground during marking, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of boundary point calibration and positioning.

[0017] During the process of the column automatically adjusting to maintain verticality, when the column is adjusted and the posture is stable, people can start the pump body inside the pump chamber and input gas into the universal ball seat at the end of the damping rod through the connecting pipe, so that the universal ball seat is deformed inside and the two ends of the damping rod are locked with the damping rod, thereby achieving stable support for the column and preventing it from shaking, which is beneficial to subsequent marking work.

[0018] When the column is stable, the column can be lowered by driving the motor inside the bin, and the hub motor is started at the same time. The hub motor can drive the fixed ring to rotate, and the connecting rod fixed on the outside of the fixed ring can drive the scraper to rotate quickly. The scraper can scrape the land at the bottom of the column, so that the land at the bottom of the column can be leveled, avoiding the situation where the calibration column is tilted during marking due to uneven land, which is beneficial to improving the stability of marking and positioning work. The counterweight block on one side of the fixed ring can counterweight the fixed ring, so that the overall center of gravity of the column can be kept in the center, which is beneficial to the posture adjustment work before marking. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a side view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the front view of a three-dimensional structure of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the scraper of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a damping rod of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a slide frame of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the positioning slot of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the calibration column and the insertion column of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to the present invention; Figure 8 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the local structure of a side frame of a positioning device for land planning boundary measurement.

[0020] 1. Marking machine; 101. Frame; 102. Handrail; 103. Column; 104. Through pipe; 105. Rotary sleeve; 106. Sliding part; 107. Driving chamber; 108. Pump chamber; 109. Scraper; 110. Fixed ring; 111. Fixed column; 112. Calibration column; 113. Hub motor; 114. Counterweight block; 115. Connecting pipe; 116. Connecting rod; 117. Tooth groove; 118. Damping rod; 119. Storage chamber; 120. Slide; 121. Sliding block; 122. Fixed block; 123. Rotating rod; 124. Insert column; 125. Side frame; 126. Clamping slot; 127. Spring clamping column; 128. Counterweight ball; 129. Corner block; 130. Clamping block; 131. Reserved slot; 132. Rotating column; 133. Clamping slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 8 A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement shown in the figure includes a marking machine 1, the marking machine 1 includes a posture adjustment component, a leveling component, a calibration component, a calibration column 112 and a main frame, the main frame includes a frame 101, a storage bin 119 is fixedly connected to the inner rear of the frame 101, a plurality of calibration columns 112 are arranged inside the storage bin 119, and pump bins 108 are installed at the rear of both sides of the frame 101; The posture adjustment component is used to adjust the calibration posture before positioning; The leveling component is used to level the land before marking; The calibration component is used to stimulate the calibration column 112 to calibrate and locate the land boundary point; The main structure is used to carry the posture adjustment component, the leveling component, the calibration component and the calibration column 112; The posture adjustment component includes a column 103, a sliding portion 106 is provided in the middle of the column 103, a plurality of tooth grooves 117 are provided in the middle of the outer periphery of the sliding portion 106, a driving chamber 107 is slidably connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the sliding portion 106, a plurality of motors are installed inside the driving chamber 107, gears are fixedly connected to the motor driving ends, the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves 117, both sides of the outer periphery of the driving chamber 107 are rotatably connected to rotating rods 123, and the ends of the rotating rods 123 away from the driving chamber 107 are rotatably connected to fixed blocks 122, and the fixed blocks 122 are away from the rotating rods 123. A slider 121 is fixedly connected to the middle of one end, a slide 120 is provided on the side of the fixed block 122 away from the drive bin 107, a fixed column 111 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the slide 120 away from the fixed block 122, the end of the fixed column 111 away from the slide 120 is fixedly connected to the main frame, the slider 121 is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide 120, a damping rod 118 is movably connected to the middle of the rear side of the outer periphery of the drive bin 107 through a universal ball, and the end of the damping rod 118 away from the drive bin 107 is movably connected to the storage bin 119 through a universal ball; Furthermore, in a specific implementation, before calibration, people can first start the motor inside the drive compartment 107, and the motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear can use the tooth groove 117 meshing with it to drive the sliding part 106 to slide up and down inside the drive compartment 107, so as to adjust the distance between the bottom of the column 103 and the ground, so as to fully cope with the high and undulating land outdoors. At the same time, the driving compartment 107 can be automatically adjusted under the action of gravity through the rotating rod 123 and the fixing block 122, so that the column 103 can remain vertically downward, thereby The calibration column 112 can be kept stably vertically into the ground during marking, which is beneficial to ensuring the accuracy of boundary point calibration and positioning. During the process of the column 103 automatically adjusting to remain vertical, when the column 103 is adjusted and the posture is stable, people can start the pump body inside the pump chamber 108 and input gas into the universal ball seat at the end of the damping rod 118 through the connecting pipe 115, so that the interior of the universal ball seat is deformed and the two ends of the damping rod 118 are locked with the damping rod 118, thereby achieving stable support for the column 103 and preventing it from shaking, which is beneficial to subsequent marking work.

[0023] The leveling assembly includes a hub motor 113, which is fixedly connected to the lower part of the periphery of the column 103, and a fixing ring 110 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the hub motor 113. A plurality of connecting rods 116 are fixedly connected to one side of the periphery of the fixing ring 110, and a scraper 109 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 116. The scrapers 109 on both sides are set in an inclined state, and a counterweight 114 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the periphery of the fixing ring 110 away from the connecting rod 116; Furthermore, in specific implementation, after the column 103 is stabilized, the column 103 can be lowered by driving the motor inside the bin 107, and the hub motor 113 is started at the same time. The hub motor 113 can drive the fixing ring 110 to rotate, and the connecting rod 116 fixed on the outside of the fixing ring 110 can drive the scraper 109 to rotate rapidly. The scraper 109 can scrape the land at the bottom of the column 103, so that the land at the bottom of the column 103 can be leveled, and the situation that the calibration column 112 is tilted during marking due to uneven land is avoided, which is beneficial to improving the stable development of marking and positioning work. The fixing ring 110 can be counterweighted by the counterweight block 114 on one side of the fixing ring 110, so that the overall center of gravity of the column 103 can be kept in the center, which is beneficial to the posture adjustment work before marking.

[0024] Wherein, the calibration component includes a pump compartment 108, a plurality of air pumps are installed inside the pump compartment 108, the output ends of the air pumps are respectively connected with connecting pipes 115 and through pipes 104, the through pipes 104 are fixedly connected to the top of the column 103 on the side away from the air pump, an air storage cavity is arranged on the inner side of the upper part of the column 103, a pressure valve is arranged in the lower part of the air storage cavity, a clamping groove 126 is arranged in the lower part of the air storage cavity, a rotating sleeve 105 is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the clamping groove 126, the clamping groove 126 and the middle part of one side of the rotating sleeve 105 are provided with openings, a plurality of spring clamping columns 127 are installed in the lower part of the clamping groove 126, the ends of the connecting pipes 115 away from the air pump are connected with the universal ball seats at both ends of the damping rod 118, the interior of the universal ball seats are all deformable materials, and the handrail 102 is fixedly connected to the upper rear side of the frame 101; Furthermore, in the specific implementation, people can use the marking machine 1 to complete the marking work. When performing the marking work, people can first take out the calibration column 112 from the storage bin 119, and then rotate the rotating sleeve 105 so that the opening on the rotating sleeve 105 coincides with the opening on the positioning groove 126. At this time, the calibration column 112 is placed in the positioning groove 126, and the spring clamping column 127 at the lower part of the positioning groove 126 can clamp the calibration column 112 to keep the calibration column 112 in the positioning groove 126. Then, the rotating sleeve 105 is rotated to stagger the opening to achieve the closure of the positioning groove 126, and the pump is started at this time. The air pump inside the bin 108 can use the through pipe 104 to compress the gas into the air storage chamber in the upper part of the column 103. When the gas is compressed to a certain pressure inside the air storage chamber, the pressure valve at the bottom of the air storage chamber will open to release the gas. The high-pressure gas will impact the calibration column 112, pushing the calibration column 112 downward, so that the calibration column 112 will be flushed out of the bottom of the column 103, and the bottom of the plug 124 will be deeply inserted into the soil, thereby stabilizing the calibration column 112. The calibration column 112 can be used to calibrate the land boundary points, which is convenient for subsequent measurement and actual planning work.

[0025] Among them, the bottom of the calibration column 112 is fixedly connected with a plug column 124, and a counterweight ball 128 is arranged on the upper inner part of the plug column 124. The upper outer periphery of the calibration column 112 is provided with a uniformly distributed reserved groove 131, and the inner side of the reserved groove 131 is provided with a side frame 125. The top of the side frame 125 is fixedly connected with a rotating column 132. The side frame 125 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the reserved groove 131 through the rotating column 132. Coil springs are arranged on both sides of the outer periphery of the rotating column 132. The upper parts of both sides of the side frame 125 are provided with a slot 133, and the inner sides of the slot 133 are engaged with a card block 130. The card block 130 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner upper part of the reserved groove 131. A corner block 129 is arranged on one side of the side frame 125. The corner block 129 is rotatably connected to the calibration column 112, and one end of the corner block 129 is arranged on the lower side of the counterweight ball 128. A reflective layer is arranged on the outer side of the side frame 125. Furthermore, in the specific implementation, after the column 124 is inserted into the ground, the counterweight ball 128 on the upper part of the calibration column 112 will continue to move downward under the action of inertia and fall to the bottom of the column 124, thereby driving the column 124 to be further inserted downward, making the calibration column 112 more stable. When the counterweight ball 128 moves downward, it will drive the bottom corner block 129 to flip over. When the corner block 129 flips over, the other end of the corner block 129 will push the side frame 125 outward, thereby disengaging the slots 133 on both sides of the side frame 125 from the blocks 130. At this time, under the action of the coil springs on both sides of the rotating column 132, the side frame 125 will unfold into a horizontal state, thereby avoiding the situation where the soil is too soft and causes the calibration column 112 to be completely sunken into the ground, which is beneficial to actual use. At the same time, the outer side surfaces of the side frames 125 are provided with reflective surfaces, which can effectively increase the visibility of the calibration column 112, which is beneficial to large-scale calibration and positioning work, and convenient for people to plan and measure.

[0026] Work away from: In actual use, people can use the marking machine 1 to complete the marking work. When performing the marking work, people can first take out the calibration column 112 from the storage bin 119, and then rotate the rotating sleeve 105 so that the opening on the rotating sleeve 105 coincides with the opening on the locking groove 126. At this time, the calibration column 112 is placed in the locking groove 126, and the spring clamping column 127 at the lower part of the locking groove 126 can clamp the calibration column 112 and keep the calibration column 112 in the locking groove 126. Then, the rotating sleeve 105 is rotated to stagger the opening to achieve the closure of the locking groove 126. At this time, the air pump in the pump bin 108 is started. Through the work of the air pump, the through pipe 104 can be used to compress the air into the air storage cavity at the upper part of the column 103. When the gas is in After the air storage chamber is compressed to a certain pressure, the pressure valve at the bottom of the air storage chamber will open to release the gas, and the high-pressure gas will impact the calibration column 112, pushing the calibration column 112 downward, so that the calibration column 112 will be rushed out of the bottom of the column 103, and the bottom of the plug 124 will be deeply inserted into the soil, so as to achieve the stability of the calibration column 112. The calibration of the land boundary point can be achieved through the calibration column 112, which is convenient for subsequent measurement and actual planning work. When the plug 124 is inserted into the ground, the counterweight ball 128 at the upper part of the calibration column 112 will continue to move downward under the action of inertia and fall to the bottom of the plug 124, thereby driving the plug 124 to be further inserted downward, so that the calibration column 112 can be more stable, and the counterweight ball 128 When the corner block 129 is turned downward, the bottom corner block 129 will be driven to flip. When the corner block 129 is flipped, the other end of the corner block 129 will push the side frame 125 outward, so that the slots 133 on both sides of the side frame 125 are disengaged from the blocks 130. At this time, under the action of the coil springs on both sides of the rotating column 132, the side frame 125 will be unfolded to a horizontal state, thereby avoiding the situation where the land is too soft and causes the calibration column 112 to be completely sunken into the land, which is beneficial to actual use. At the same time, the outer side surfaces of the side frames 125 are provided with reflective surfaces, thereby effectively increasing the visibility of the calibration column 112, which is beneficial to large-scale calibration and positioning work, and is convenient for people to plan and measure. Before calibration, people can first start the motor inside the drive compartment 107, and the motor can The gear is driven to rotate, and the gear can use the tooth groove 117 meshing with it to drive the sliding part 106 to slide up and down inside the driving compartment 107, so that the distance between the bottom of the column 103 and the ground can be adjusted, so that it can fully cope with the high and undulating land outdoors. At the same time, the driving compartment 107 can be automatically adjusted under the action of gravity through the rotating rod 123 and the fixed block 122, so that the column 103 can remain vertically downward, so that the calibration column 112 can stably maintain a vertical posture when marking, which is conducive to ensuring the accuracy of boundary point calibration and positioning. In the process of automatic adjustment of the column 103 to maintain verticality, when the column 103 is adjusted and the posture is stable, people can start the pump body inside the pump compartment 108.Gas is input into the universal ball seat at the end of the damping rod 118 through the connecting pipe 115, so that the universal ball seat is deformed inside, and the two ends of the damping rod 118 are locked with the damping rod 118, so that the column 103 can be stably supported and prevented from shaking, which is beneficial to the subsequent marking work. At the same time, when the column 103 is stable, the column 103 can be lowered by the motor inside the driving chamber 107, and the hub motor 113 is started at the same time. The hub motor 113 can drive the fixing ring 110 to rotate, and the fixing ring 110 The connecting rod 116 fixed on the outside can drive the scraper 109 to rotate quickly. The scraper 109 can scrape the ground at the bottom of the column 103, so that the ground at the bottom of the column 103 can be leveled to avoid the situation where the calibration column 112 is deflected during marking due to uneven ground, which is conducive to improving the stability of marking and positioning work. The counterweight block 114 on one side of the fixing ring 110 can counterweight the fixing ring 110, so that the overall center of gravity of the column 103 can be kept in the center, which is conducive to the posture adjustment work before marking.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement, comprising a marking machine (1), characterized in that: The marking machine (1) comprises a posture adjustment component, a leveling component, a calibration component, a calibration column (112) and a main body structure; The posture adjustment component is used to adjust the calibration posture before positioning; The leveling component is used to level the land before calibration; The calibration component is used to excite the calibration column (112) to calibrate and locate the land boundary point; The main frame is used to carry the posture adjustment component, the leveling component, the calibration component and the calibration column (112); The posture adjustment component comprises a column (103), a sliding portion (106) is provided in the middle of the column (103), a plurality of tooth grooves (117) are provided in the middle of the outer periphery of the sliding portion (106), a driving bin (107) is slidably connected to the middle of the outer periphery of the sliding portion (106), a plurality of motors are installed inside the driving bin (107), the driving ends of the motors are fixedly connected to gears, the gears are meshed with the tooth grooves (117), both sides of the outer periphery of the driving bin (107) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (123), one end of the rotating rod (123) away from the driving bin (107) is rotatably connected to a fixed block (122), and the fixed block (122) is away from the rotating rod (1 A slider (121) is fixedly connected to the middle of one end of each of the two sliding blocks (122), a slide (120) is provided on the side of the fixed block (122) away from the drive bin (107), a fixed column (111) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side of the slide (120) away from the fixed block (122), one end of the fixed column (111) away from the slide (120) is fixedly connected to the main structure, the slider (121) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide (120), a damping rod (118) is movably connected to the middle of the rear side of the outer periphery of the drive bin (107) via a universal ball, and one end of the damping rod (118) away from the drive bin (107) is movably connected to the storage bin (119) via a universal ball.

2. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main structure comprises a frame (101), a storage bin (119) is fixedly connected to the inner rear portion of the frame (101), a plurality of calibration columns (112) are arranged inside the storage bin (119), pump bins (108) are installed at the rear portions of both sides of the frame (101), and a handrail (102) is fixedly connected to the upper rear portion of the frame (101).

3. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The leveling assembly comprises a wheel hub motor (113), the wheel hub motor (113) being fixedly connected to the lower part of the periphery of the column (103), a fixing ring (110) being fixedly connected to the periphery of the wheel hub motor (113), a plurality of connecting rods (116) being fixedly connected to one side of the periphery of the fixing ring (110), and a scraper (109) being fixedly connected to the bottom of each of the connecting rods (116).

4. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The calibration component comprises a pump compartment (108), wherein a plurality of air pumps are installed inside the pump compartment (108), wherein the output ends of the air pumps are respectively connected to a connecting pipe (115) and a through pipe (104), wherein the through pipe (104) is fixedly connected to the top of a column (103) on a side away from the air pump, wherein an air storage cavity is provided on the inner side of the upper part of the column (103), wherein a pressure valve is installed in the lower part of the air storage cavity, wherein a retaining groove (126) is provided at the lower part of the air storage cavity, wherein a rotating sleeve (105) is rotatably connected to the outer periphery of the retaining groove (126).

5. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the calibration column (112) is fixedly connected to an insertion column (124), and a counterweight ball (128) is arranged in the upper inner part of the insertion column (124). The upper outer periphery of the calibration column (112) is provided with evenly distributed reserved grooves (131), and the inner sides of the reserved grooves (131) are provided with side frames (125). The tops of the side frames (125) are fixedly connected to rotating columns (132). The upper parts of both sides of the side frames (125) are provided with clamping grooves (133), and the inner sides of the clamping grooves (133) are clamped with clamping blocks (130). The clamping blocks (130) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper inner part of the reserved grooves (131), and one side of the side frames (125) is provided with corner blocks (129).

6. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scrapers (109) on both sides are arranged in an inclined state, and a counterweight (114) is fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer periphery of the fixing ring (110) away from the connecting rod (116).

7. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking groove (126) and the middle part of one side of the rotating sleeve (105) are both provided with an opening, and a plurality of spring locking columns (127) are installed in the lower part of the locking groove (126).

8. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The ends of the connecting pipe (115) away from the air pump are connected to universal ball seats at both ends of the damping rod (118), and the interior of the universal ball seats is made of deformable material.

9. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side frames (125) are rotatably connected to the inner side of the reserved slot (131) via a rotating column (132), and coil springs are provided on both sides of the outer periphery of the rotating column (132).

10. A positioning device for land planning boundary measurement according to claim 9, characterized in that: The corner blocks (129) are rotatably connected to the calibration column (112), one end of the corner blocks (129) is arranged on the lower side of the counterweight ball (128), and a reflective layer is arranged on the outer side of the side frame (125).

Citation Information

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