Optimization method and device for removing pipeline collision of construction equipment system
By introducing heat dissipation, cleaning, and lubrication devices into the computer host, the problem of heat accumulation inside the casing was solved, achieving efficient heat dissipation and stable component operation, thus improving the usability of BIM software.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-17
AI Technical Summary
In existing technology, the components inside the computer host casing generate a lot of heat during operation, causing the temperature to rise and affecting the performance of the components.
An optimized method is adopted, which includes a heat dissipation device, a cleaning device, and a lubrication device. The heat dissipation device dissipates heat, the cleaning device cleans the heat dissipation holes, and the lubrication device lubricates the holes, thereby solving the problems of heat dissipation, hole blockage, and friction loss.
Effective heat dissipation, cleaning, and lubrication ensure stable and efficient operation of internal components of the host computer, thereby improving the usability of BIM software.
Smart Images

Figure CN120045024B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of building equipment technology, and in particular to an optimized method and apparatus for collision removal of pipelines in building equipment systems. Background Technology
[0002] The pipeline collision removal optimization device uses BIM software inside the computer to generate a three-dimensional image, and then simulates the real scene to optimize pipeline collision removal.
[0003] When optimizing pipeline collision removal, a pre-set building model is imported into the BIM software on the computer host. The image is then displayed on the screen, and the parameters of various pipeline positions are calculated to generate a 3D model of the pipelines. The building's usage process is then simulated. When a simulated pipeline collides during use, its shape and height are adjusted to prevent further collisions, thus completing the pipeline collision removal for the building's equipment system. However, when using components inside the computer host casing, the components generate significant heat during operation, leading to high temperatures that can negatively impact their performance. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that when using the internal components of a computer host casing, the internal components generate a lot of heat during operation, resulting in high temperatures of the internal components and affecting their performance. The invention proposes an optimized method and apparatus for removing collisions in building equipment system pipelines.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an optimized device for removing collisions in building equipment system pipelines, comprising a housing and heat dissipation holes, a display screen at the upper end of the housing, a heat dissipation device inside the housing to dissipate heat generated by the internal components of the housing, a cleaning device inside the housing to clean the heat dissipation holes on the housing, and a lubrication device on one side of the cleaning device to lubricate the components of the cleaning device.
[0006] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: When optimizing pipeline collision removal, a preset building model is imported into the BIM software of the computer host, and then the image is displayed on the screen. Then, the parameters of the positions of various pipelines are calculated, and a three-dimensional model of the pipeline is generated. Then, the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipeline collides during use, the shape and height of the pipeline are changed to avoid collisions. Then, the collision removal of the building equipment system pipeline is completed. When using the BIM software, the heat generated by the internal components of the shell can be dissipated through the heat dissipation device. At this time, the cleaning device cleans the heat dissipation holes on the shell, and the lubrication device lubricates the components of the cleaning device.
[0007] Preferably, the heat dissipation device includes a water pump, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. Several first bolts are threaded into one side of the water pump, and an inlet pipe is threaded to one side of each first bolt. A heat dissipation pipe is flanged to one side of the water pump. The heat dissipation pipe has a rectangular cross-section and is wound inside the outer casing. An outlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation pipe. Adding frames are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe. A round rod is rotatably connected inside the adding frames. Several drive plates are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod. Several fan blades are fixedly connected to the side of the round rod outside the adding frames. The heat dissipation holes on the outer casing are divided into two groups and distributed on both sides of the outer casing. The size of the fan blades is adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes on both sides of the outer casing. An electric telescopic rod is provided inside the adding frames. A first placement plate is fixedly connected inside the adding frames. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side of the first placement plate. An adjusting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod. A coil spring is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod, and the side of the coil spring away from the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the first placement plate.
[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effect: When using the heat dissipation device, cooling water can be sent from the inlet pipe to the water pump, which then sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe. The cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe absorbs the heat generated by the internal components of the casing, and then the cooling water is discharged from the outlet pipe. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe, the drive plate on the round rod inside the adding frame is driven to rotate by the cooling water. The round rod then rotates on the adding frame, which in turn drives the fan blades to rotate, causing hot air inside the casing to be blown out from the heat dissipation holes. When the drive plate rotates, the electric telescopic rod can be activated, causing the output end of the electric telescopic rod to abut against the adjusting plate. Then, the rotating rod on one side of the adjusting plate rotates inside the first placement plate, where the coil spring deforms. The adjusting plate then moves the heat dissipation pipe to the outlet of the adding frame. The dimensions are adjusted and lowered to increase the water pressure of the cooling water in the heat pipes reaching the inside of the addition frame. This allows the cooling water to impact the drive board more forcefully, enabling the drive board to rotate faster with the round rod, and thus the fan blades to rotate more quickly. The adjusting plate can also block the cooling water flowing back with the drive board, preventing any impact on the flow of cooling water. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat pipes, and the fan blades continue to rotate, allowing the heat inside the casing to be dissipated quickly. By using a heat dissipation device, the components inside the host casing can be cooled quickly, preventing excessive heat buildup inside the casing, which could lead to temperature increases and malfunctions in the internal components. This improves the host's performance and makes the internal BIM software more stable and efficient.
[0009] Preferably, a sphere is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, and the surface of the sphere is smooth.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting a ball at the output end of the electric telescopic rod, the friction between the electric telescopic rod and the adjusting plate is reduced, allowing the output end of the electric telescopic rod to slide on one side of the adjusting plate, and then making it easier for the adjusting plate to adjust the angle.
[0011] Preferably, the adjusting plate has several guide grooves on the side near the electric telescopic rod, the guide grooves on the adjusting plate are arranged at equal intervals, and the guide grooves on the adjusting plate do not contact the output end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that by opening several guide grooves on the regulating plate, the cooling water reaching the surface can be diverted to the regulating plate, so that the cooling water on the regulating plate can flow better.
[0013] Preferably, the cleaning device includes a first fixing plate, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. A first spring is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring. A toothed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate away from the first fixing plate. A half gear is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod away from the inside of the adding frame. The half gear meshes with the toothed plate. An extension plate is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate. A slide rail is slidably connected to one side of the support plate. A second placement plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide rail. A second spring is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate near the first fixing plate. One side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate. A triangular block is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate near the extension plate. The inclined surface of the triangular block is close to the extension plate. A second bolt is threaded into one side of the second placement plate. A second fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the second bolt. A plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixing plate. The plurality of cleaning brushes are located in the gaps of the heat dissipation holes in the outer casing.
[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: When the round rod rotates, the half gear rotates, which in turn drives the gear plate to move. The gear plate then drives the extension plate and connecting plate to move. As the connecting plate moves, it compresses and deforms the first spring on the first fixed plate. When the extension plate moves, it compresses the inclined plate of the triangular block, causing the triangular block to move the second placement plate downwards. Here, the slide rail on one side of the second placement plate slides downwards on one side of the support plate. The second placement plate then drives the second fixed plate downwards via the second bolt. The second fixed plate then drives several cleaning brushes downwards, causing them to disengage from the gaps in the heat dissipation holes of the outer casing and reach the inside of the heat dissipation holes to clean the dust and debris inside. Then, the half gear... When the gear is not in contact with the toothed plate, the first and second springs will reset. When the first spring resets, the connecting plate, toothed plate, and extension plate will also reset. When the second spring resets, the cleaning brush, second fixing plate, second bolt, second placement plate, slide rail, and triangular block will also reset. At this time, the cleaning brush will return to the gaps between several heat dissipation holes. As the round rod drives the half gear to rotate continuously, the half gear will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate. Finally, the cleaning brush will continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes on the outer casing, thus continuously cleaning the dust and debris at the heat dissipation holes on the outer casing. By using the cleaning device, the heat dissipation holes on the outer casing can be cleaned, preventing dust from accumulating at the heat dissipation holes and affecting heat dissipation, thereby improving the performance of the heat dissipation device.
[0015] Preferably, a limiting telescopic rod is sleeved inside the first spring, and the two ends of the limiting telescopic rod are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate and the connecting plate, respectively.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by using the limiting telescopic rod, the shape of the first spring is restricted, preventing the first spring from bending and thus affecting its use, thereby improving the performance of the first spring.
[0017] Preferably, a plurality of circular rollers are rotatably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular block, and the arc surfaces of the plurality of circular rollers contact the extension plate, wherein the contact area between the extension plate and the circular rollers is rounded.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that by using a roller and rounding one end of the extension plate, the contact area between the triangular block and the extension plate is reduced, making it easier for the drive plate to squeeze the triangular block to move.
[0019] Preferably, the lubrication device includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate. A storage tank is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate, and the storage tank is located at the upper end of the triangular block. An extension frame is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame. A guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug, and the side of the guide rod away from the sealing plug is located at the upper end of the triangular block.
[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: when the second placement plate moves downward, the extension frame will move the sealing plug downward. After the sealing plug is separated from the storage tank of the mounting plate, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank will flow out. The lubricating oil will first reach the sealing plug, and then pass through the guide rod to the inclined surface of the bottom triangular block to lubricate the triangular block and the round roller. When the extension plate contacts the triangular block, the lubricating oil will also lubricate one end of the extension plate, thereby improving the performance of the triangular block, the round roller and the extension plate. By using the lubrication device, the triangular block, the round roller and the extension plate of the cleaning device can be lubricated, thereby enabling the cleaning brush to move up and down better, thus improving the performance of the cleaning device.
[0021] Preferably, an oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plug near the extension frame, and the bottom of the oil storage tank at the edge of the sealing plug is lower on the side near the guide rod than on the other side.
[0022] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by opening an oil storage groove on the seal, the lubricating oil is prevented from flowing directly out from the edge of the seal, and the flowing lubricating oil is stored, and the lubricating oil reaches the surface of the guide rod better.
[0023] Preferably, an optimized method for collision removal of pipelines in a building equipment system is characterized by the following steps:
[0024] Step 1: Import the pre-set building structure model, the pre-set preliminary pipeline layout plan, and the industry requirements for pipeline layout into the BIM software on the computer.
[0025] Step 2: Adjust the horizontal distance between each pipeline in the preliminary pipeline layout plan to meet the specified clearance requirements. Then adjust the order of each parallel pipeline to minimize the horizontal intersections between the parallel pipelines, and then obtain the pipeline layout plan.
[0026] Step 3: Determine the preset maximum number of floors n and the total number of pipelines Pm. Then, based on the pipeline layout plan, determine all intersections of each pipeline on the same plane projection. Next, arrange the pipelines that intersect at the same intersection point and determine the number and location of each pipeline bend. Then, obtain the spatial layout plan of the pipeline.
[0027] Step 4: Then, the initial spatial arrangement scheme is optimized using algorithms (such as genetic algorithms, steepest descent methods, etc.) to adjust the spatial arrangement scheme and obtain the optimized scheme;
[0028] Step 5: Confirm the final plan and output the spatial layout plan and BIM model of the pipelines. The output information includes cost, the bending situation of each pipeline, the number of pipeline layers, and the height of the pipeline layers.
[0029] In summary, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0030] In this invention, by using a heat dissipation device, the components inside the host casing can be quickly cooled, avoiding the accumulation of excessive heat inside the casing, which could lead to an increase in the internal temperature and cause problems with the operation of the components inside the host. This improves the performance of the host and makes the internal BIM software more stable and efficient to use.
[0031] In this invention, by using a cleaning device, the heat dissipation holes of the outer casing can be cleaned, preventing dust from accumulating at the heat dissipation holes and affecting heat dissipation, thereby improving the performance of the heat dissipation device.
[0032] In this invention, by using a lubrication device, the triangular block, the circular roller and the extension plate of the cleaning device can be lubricated, thereby enabling the cleaning brush to move up and down better and thus improving the cleaning effect of the cleaning device. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure;
[0035] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the right-side stereoscopic structure;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the heat dissipation device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 5 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the framed area in this invention;
[0038] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure;
[0039] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 8 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first fixing plate of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A partial three-dimensional structural diagram.
[0043] Legend: 1. Outer casing; 2. Heat dissipation device; 21. Water pump; 22. Heat dissipation pipe; 23. First bolt; 24. Inlet pipe; 25. Outlet pipe; 26. Adding frame; 27. Round rod; 28. Drive plate; 29. Fan blade; 210. Heat dissipation hole; 211. Electric telescopic rod; 212. First placement plate; 213. Rotating rod; 214. Adjusting plate; 215. Coil spring; 216. Ball; 217. Guide groove; 3. Cleaning device; 31. First fixing plate; 32. First spring 33. Spring; 34. Connecting plate; 35. Toothed plate; 36. Half gear; 37. Extension plate; 38. Support plate; 39. Slide rail; 30. Second placement plate; 310. Second spring; 311. Triangular block; 312. Second bolt; 313. Second fixing plate; 314. Cleaning brush; 315. Limiting telescopic rod; 316. Circular roller; 4. Lubrication device; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Storage tank; 43. Extension frame; 44. Sealing plug; 45. Guide rod; 46. Oil storage tank; 5. Display screen. Detailed Implementation
[0044] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0045] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses an optimization device for removing collisions in building equipment system pipelines, including a housing 1 and heat dissipation holes 210. A display screen 5 is provided at the upper end of the housing 1. A heat dissipation device 2 is provided inside the housing 1 to dissipate the heat generated by the internal components of the housing 1. A cleaning device 3 is provided inside the housing 1 to clean the heat dissipation holes 210 on the housing 1. A lubrication device 4 is provided on one side of the cleaning device 3 to lubricate the components of the cleaning device 3. When optimizing pipeline collision removal, the preset building model is imported into the BIM software on the computer host. At this time, an external keyboard and mouse can be used for control, and the display screen 5 displays the image. Then, the parameters of the positions of various pipelines are calculated, and a three-dimensional model of the pipeline is generated. Then, the process of building use is simulated. When the simulated pipeline collides during use, the shape and height of the pipeline are changed to avoid collision. Then, the collision removal of the building equipment system pipeline is completed. When using the BIM software, the heat dissipation device 2 can dissipate the heat generated by the internal components of the outer shell 1. At this time, the cleaning device 3 cleans the heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer shell 1, and the lubrication device 4 lubricates the components of the cleaning device 3.
[0046] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a heat dissipation device 2 including a water pump 21, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. Several first bolts 23 are threaded into one side of the water pump 21, and a water inlet pipe 24 is threaded to one side of each first bolt 23. A heat dissipation pipe 22 is flanged to one side of the water pump 21. The heat dissipation pipe 22 has a rectangular cross-section and is wound inside the outer casing 1. A water outlet pipe 25 is fixedly connected to one side of the heat dissipation pipe 22. Adding frames 26 are provided on both sides of the heat dissipation pipe 22. A round rod 27 is rotatably connected inside the adding frame 26. Several drive plates 28 are fixedly connected to one side of the round rod 27, which is located outside the adding frame 26. Several fan blades 29 are fixedly connected to one side of the part. The heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer shell 1 are divided into two groups and distributed on both sides of the outer shell 1. The size of the fan blades 29 is adapted to the size of the heat dissipation holes 210 on both sides of the outer shell 1. An electric telescopic rod 211 is provided inside the adding frame 26. A first placement plate 212 is fixedly connected inside the adding frame 26. A rotating rod 213 is rotatably connected to one side of the first placement plate 212. An adjusting plate 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 213. A coil spring 215 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating rod 213. The side of the coil spring 215 away from the rotating rod 213 is fixedly connected to the first placement plate 212.
[0047] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that when using the heat dissipation device 2, cooling water can be sent from the inlet pipe 24 to the water pump 21, and then the water pump 21 sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe 22 for flow. The cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe 22 absorbs the heat generated by the internal components of the outer casing 1, and then the cooling water is discharged from the outlet pipe 25. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe 22, the drive plate 28 on the round rod 27 inside the adding frame 26 is driven to rotate by the cooling water, and then the round rod 27 rotates on the adding frame 26, and then the round rod 27 drives the fan blade 29 to rotate, so that the hot air inside the outer casing 1 is blown out from the heat dissipation hole 210. When the drive plate 28 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 211 can be activated, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 abuts against the adjusting plate 214, and then the rotating rod 213 on one side of the adjusting plate 214 rotates inside the first placement plate 212. Here, the coil spring 215 will deform, and then the adjusting plate 214 The size of the outlet of the heat pipe 22 to the addition frame 26 is adjusted and reduced, thereby increasing the water pressure of the cooling water in the heat pipe 22 to the inside of the addition frame 26. This allows the cooling water to impact the drive plate 28 with greater force, enabling the drive plate 28 to rotate faster with the round rod 27, and the fan blades 29 to rotate faster. The adjusting plate 214 can block the cooling water flowing back with the drive plate 28, preventing any impact on the flow of cooling water. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat pipe 22, and the fan blades 29 continue to rotate, so that the heat inside the casing 1 can be dissipated quickly. By using the heat dissipation device 2, the components inside the main unit casing 1 can be quickly cooled, preventing the accumulation of too much heat inside the casing 1, which would cause the internal temperature of the casing 1 to rise and cause problems with the operation of the internal components. This improves the performance of the main unit and makes the internal BIM software more stable and efficient to use.
[0048] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a ball 216 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211, the surface of which is smooth. By providing the ball 216 at the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211, the friction between the electric telescopic rod 211 and the adjusting plate 214 is reduced, allowing the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 to slide on one side of the adjusting plate 214, thus making it easier to adjust the angle of the adjusting plate 214. Several guide grooves 217 are provided on the side of the adjusting plate 214 near the electric telescopic rod 211, and these guide grooves 217 are equidistantly arranged, without contacting the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211. By providing several guide grooves 217 on the adjusting plate 214, the cooling water reaching the surface can be diverted, allowing the cooling water on the adjusting plate 214 to flow more effectively.
[0049] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses a cleaning device 3 including a first fixing plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. A first spring 32 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 31, and a connecting plate 33 is fixedly connected to one side of the first spring 32. A toothed plate 34 is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting plate 33 away from the first fixing plate 31. A half gear 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the round rod 27 away from the inside of the adding frame 26. The half gear 35 meshes with the toothed plate 34. An extension plate 36 is fixedly connected to one side of the toothed plate 34. A support plate 37 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixing plate 31, and a slide rail 38 is slidably connected to one side of the support plate 37. A second placement plate 39 is fixedly connected to one side of the first fixed plate 31. A second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate 39 near the first fixed plate 31. One side of the second spring 310 is fixedly connected to the first fixed plate 31. A triangular block 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the second placement plate 39 near the extension plate 36. The inclined surface of the triangular block 311 is close to the extension plate 36. A second bolt 312 is threaded into one side of the second placement plate 39. A second fixed plate 313 is fixedly connected to one side of the second bolt 312. Several cleaning brushes 314 are fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed plate 313. Several cleaning brushes 314 are located in the gap of the heat dissipation hole 210 of the outer casing 1.
[0050] Reference Figure 1-10As shown, this embodiment discloses that when the round rod 27 rotates, the half gear 35 rotates, and then the half gear 35 drives the toothed plate 34 to move. The toothed plate 34 then drives the extension plate 36 and the connecting plate 33 to move. When the connecting plate 33 moves, it causes the first spring 32 on the first fixed plate 31 to deform under pressure. When the extension plate 36 moves, it presses the inclined plate of the triangular block 311, causing the triangular block 311 to drive the second placement plate 39 downwards. At this time, the slide rail 38 on one side of the second placement plate 39 slides downwards on one side of the support plate 37. Then, the second placement plate 39 drives the second fixed plate 313 downwards via the second bolt 312. The second fixed plate 313 then drives several cleaning brushes 314 downwards, causing the cleaning brushes 314 to disengage from the gaps between several heat dissipation holes 210 in the outer casing 1, reaching the inside of the heat dissipation holes 210 to clean the dust and debris inside. Then, the half gear 35... When not in contact with the toothed plate 34, the first spring 32 and the second spring 310 will reset. When the first spring 32 resets, the connecting plate 33, the toothed plate 34, and the extension plate 36 will also reset. When the second spring 310 resets, the cleaning brush 314, the second fixing plate 313, the second bolt 312, the second placement plate 39, the slide rail 38, and the triangular block 311 will also reset. At this time, the cleaning brush 314 will return to the gap between the heat dissipation holes 210. When the round rod 27 drives the half gear 35 to rotate continuously, the half gear 35 will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate 34. Finally, the cleaning brush 314 will continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer casing 1, and then continuously clean the dust and debris at the heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer casing 1. By using the cleaning device 3, the heat dissipation holes 210 of the outer casing 1 can be cleaned, preventing dust from accumulating at the heat dissipation holes 210 and affecting heat dissipation, thereby improving the performance of the heat dissipation device 2.
[0051] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a limiting telescopic rod 315 internally sleeved on the first spring 32. The two ends of the limiting telescopic rod 315 are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 31 and the connecting plate 33, respectively. By using the limiting telescopic rod 315, the shape of the first spring 32 is restricted, preventing the first spring 32 from bending and affecting its use, thereby improving the performance of the first spring 32. Several circular rollers 316 are rotatably connected to the inclined surface of the triangular block 311. The arc surfaces of the circular rollers 316 contact the extension plate 36, and the contact area between the extension plate 36 and the circular rollers 316 is rounded. By using the circular rollers 316 and rounding one end of the extension plate 36, the contact area between the triangular block 311 and the extension plate 36 is reduced, making it easier for the drive plate 28 to press the triangular block 311 to move.
[0052] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses a lubrication device 4 including a mounting plate 41, which is fixedly connected to a first fixing plate 31. A storage tank 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting plate 41, and the storage tank 42 is located at the upper end of the triangular block 311. An extension frame 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the second placement plate 39, and a sealing plug 44 is fixedly connected to one side of the extension frame 43. A guide rod 45 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealing plug 44, and the side of the guide rod 45 away from the sealing plug 44 is located at the upper end of the triangular block 311. When the second placement plate 39 moves downward, the extension frame 43 will guide the sealing plug 44 to move downward. After the sealing plug 44 is separated from the storage tank 42 of the mounting plate 41, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 42 will flow out and drip onto the sealing plug 44. Then, the lubricating oil will flow through the guide rod 45 to the inclined surface of the bottom triangular block 311 to lubricate the triangular block 311 and the round roller. When the extension plate 36 contacts the triangular block 311, the lubricating oil will also lubricate one end of the extension plate 36, thereby improving the performance of the triangular block 311, the round roller 316 and the extension plate 36. By using the lubrication device 4, the triangular block 311, the round roller 316 and the extension plate 36 of the cleaning device 3 can be lubricated, thereby enabling the cleaning brush 314 to move up and down better, thereby improving the performance of the cleaning device 3.
[0053] Reference Figure 1-10 As shown, this embodiment discloses that an oil storage groove 46 is fixedly connected to the side of the sealing plug 44 near the extension frame 43, and the bottom of the oil storage groove 46 on the edge of the sealing plug 44 near the guide rod 45 is lower than the height of the other side. By opening the oil storage groove 46 on the sealing plug 44, the lubricating oil is prevented from flowing directly out from the edge of the sealing plug 44, and the flowing lubricating oil is stored, and the lubricating oil reaches the surface of the guide rod 45 better.
[0054] Working Principle: During pipeline collision removal optimization, a pre-set building model is imported into the BIM software on the computer host. The image is then displayed on screen 5, and the parameters for the positions of various pipelines are calculated. A 3D model of the pipelines is then generated. The building's usage process is simulated. When a simulated pipeline collides during use, its shape and height are changed to prevent further collisions, thus completing the pipeline collision removal for the building equipment system. When using the BIM software, a cooling device 2 can be used. Cooling water is first sent from the inlet pipe 24 to the water pump 21, which then sends the cooling water into the heat dissipation pipe 22. The cooling water inside the heat dissipation pipe 22 absorbs the heat generated by the internal components of the outer casing 1. Cooling water is discharged from the outlet pipe 25. When the cooling water flows inside the heat dissipation pipe 22, the drive plate 28 on the round rod 27 inside the addition frame 26 is driven to rotate by the cooling water. Then the round rod 27 rotates on the addition frame 26, which in turn drives the fan blades 29 to rotate, causing hot air inside the outer casing 1 to be blown out from the heat dissipation hole 210. When the drive plate 28 rotates, the electric telescopic rod 211 can be activated, so that the output end of the electric telescopic rod 211 abuts against the adjustment plate 214. Then the rotating rod 213 on one side of the adjustment plate 214 rotates inside the first placement plate 212. Here, the coil spring 215 will deform, and then the adjustment plate 214 will adjust and lower the size of the heat dissipation pipe 22 at the outlet of the addition frame 26, thus allowing the fan blades 29 to rotate. The increased water pressure inside the heat pipe 22 and the adding frame 26 allows the cooling water to impact the drive plate 28 with greater force, enabling the drive plate 28 to rotate faster with the rod 27. This, in turn, allows the fan blades 29 to rotate more quickly. The adjusting plate 214 blocks the cooling water flowing back with the drive plate 28, preventing any impact on the cooling water flow. Finally, the cooling water continuously passes through the heat pipe 22, and the fan blades 29 continue to rotate, rapidly dissipating heat from the inside of the casing 1. As the rod 27 rotates, the half-gear 35 rotates, driving the gear plate 34 to move. The gear plate 34 then drives the extension plate 36 and the connecting plate 33 to move. The connecting plate 33 then moves... When the first fixed plate 31 is compressed and deformed, the extension plate 36 moves, compressing the inclined plate of the triangular block 311. This causes the triangular block 311 to move the second placement plate 39 downwards. Here, the slide rail 38 on one side of the second placement plate 39 slides downwards on one side of the support plate 37. Then, the second placement plate 39 moves the second fixed plate 313 downwards via the second bolt 312. Immediately afterward, the second fixed plate 313 moves several cleaning brushes 314 downwards, causing the cleaning brushes 314 to disengage from the gaps between several heat dissipation holes 210 in the outer casing 1 and reach the inside of the heat dissipation holes 210 to clean the dust and debris inside the heat dissipation holes 210. Then, when the half gear 35 is not in contact with the toothed plate 34...The first spring 32 and the second spring 310 will reset. When the first spring 32 resets, the connecting plate 33, the toothed plate 34, and the extension plate 36 will also reset. When the second spring 310 resets, the cleaning brush 314, the second fixing plate 313, the second bolt 312, the second placement plate 39, the slide rail 38, and the triangular block 311 will also reset. At this time, the cleaning brush 314 will return to the gap between the several heat dissipation holes 210. As the round rod 27 drives the half gear 35 to rotate continuously, the half gear 35 will continuously contact and disengage from the toothed plate 34, ultimately causing the cleaning brush 314 to continuously contact and disengage from the heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer casing 1. The dust and debris at the heat dissipation holes 210 on the outer casing 1 are continuously cleaned. As the second placement plate 39 moves downwards, the extension frame 43 guides the sealing plug 44 downwards. After the sealing plug 44 detaches from the storage tank 42 of the mounting plate 41, the lubricating oil inside the storage tank 42 flows out and drips onto the sealing plug 44. The lubricating oil then travels through the guide rod 45 to the inclined surface of the triangular block 311, lubricating both the triangular block 311 and the round roller. When the extension plate 36 contacts the triangular block 311, the lubricating oil also lubricates one end of the extension plate 36, thus improving the performance of the triangular block 311, the round roller 316, and the extension plate 36.
[0055] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention; however, the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in the present invention, based on the technical solution and its improved concepts, should be covered within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An optimization device for removing pipeline collision of construction equipment system, comprising a shell (1) and a heat dissipation hole (210), characterized in that: The upper end of the shell (1) is provided with a display screen (5), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a heat dissipation device (2), the heat dissipation device (2) dissipates the heat generated by the components in the shell (1), the inside of the shell (1) is provided with a cleaning device (3), the cleaning device (3) cleans the heat dissipation holes (210) on the shell (1), one side of the cleaning device (3) is provided with a lubricating device (4), the lubricating device (4) lubricates the components of the cleaning device (3); the heat dissipation device (2) comprises a water pump (21), the water pump (21) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), a plurality of first bolts (23) are threadedly inserted on one side of the water pump (21), a water inlet pipe (24) is threadedly connected on one side of the first bolt (23), a heat dissipation pipe (22) is flange-connected on one side of the water pump (21), the cross section of the heat dissipation pipe (22) is rectangular, and the heat dissipation pipe (22) is wound in the shell (1), a water outlet pipe (25) is fixedly connected on one side of the heat dissipation pipe (22), adding frames (26) are arranged on the two sides of the heat dissipation pipe (22), a circular rod (27) is rotatably connected in the adding frame (26), a plurality of driving plates (28) are fixedly connected on one side of the circular rod (27), a plurality of fan blades (29) are fixedly connected on one side of the circular rod (27) outside the adding frame (26), the heat dissipation holes (210) on the shell (1) are divided into two groups and are distributed on the two sides of the shell (1), the size of the fan blades (29) is matched with the size of the heat dissipation holes (210) on the two sides of the shell (1), an electric telescopic rod (211) is arranged in the adding frame (26), a first placing plate (212) is fixedly connected in the adding frame (26), a rotating rod (213) is rotatably connected on one side of the first placing plate (212), an adjusting plate (214) is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating rod (213), a coil spring (215) is fixedly connected on one side of the rotating rod (213), and the side, away from the rotating rod (213), of the coil spring (215) is fixedly connected with the first placing plate (212); the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211) is fixedly connected with a spherical ball (216), and the surface of the spherical ball (216) is smooth; a plurality of flow guide grooves (217) are formed in the side, close to the electric telescopic rod (211), of the adjusting plate (214), the flow guide grooves (217) on the adjusting plate (214) are equidistantly arranged, and the flow guide grooves (217) on the adjusting plate (214) are not in contact with the output end of the electric telescopic rod (211).The cleaning device (3) includes a first fixed plate (31), the first fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (1), one side of the first fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with a first spring (32), one side of the first spring (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (33), the side, away from the first fixed plate (31), of the connecting plate (33) is fixedly connected with a toothed plate (34), one side of the circular rod (27), away from the inside of the adding frame (26), is fixedly connected with a half gear (35), the half gear (35) is engaged with the toothed plate (34), one side of the toothed plate (34) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (36), one side of the first fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (37), one side of the supporting plate (37) is slidingly connected with a sliding rail (38), one side of the sliding rail (38) is fixedly connected with a second placing plate (39), one side of the second placing plate (39), close to the first fixed plate (31), is fixedly connected with a second spring (310), one side of the second spring (310) is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (31), one side of the second placing plate (39), close to the extension plate (36), is fixedly connected with a triangular block (311), the inclined surface of the triangular block (311) is close to the extension plate (36), one side of the second placing plate (39) is threadedly inserted with a second bolt (312), one side of the second bolt (312) is fixedly connected with a second fixed plate (313), one side of the second fixed plate (313) is fixedly connected with a plurality of cleaning brushes (314), and a plurality of the cleaning brushes (314) are located at the gap of the heat dissipation hole (210) of the shell (1).
2. The apparatus for optimization of pipeline collision removal of a construction equipment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first spring (32) is sleeved with a limiting telescopic rod (315), two ends of the limiting telescopic rod (315) are fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (31) and the connecting plate (33) respectively.
3. The apparatus for optimization of pipeline collision removal of a construction equipment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclined surface of the triangular block (311) is rotationally connected with a plurality of round rollers (316), the arc surfaces of the plurality of round rollers (316) are in contact with the extension plate (36), and the contact area between the extension plate (36) and the round rollers (316) is treated with a round corner.
4. The apparatus for optimization of pipeline collision removal of a construction equipment system of claim 1, wherein: The lubricating device (4) comprises a mounting plate (41), the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected with the first fixed plate (31), one side of the mounting plate (41) is fixedly connected with a storage tank (42), the storage tank (42) is located at the upper end of the triangular block (311), one side of the second placing plate (39) is fixedly connected with an extension frame (43), one side of the extension frame (43) is fixedly connected with a blocking plug (44), one side of the blocking plug (44) is fixedly connected with a flow guide rod (45), and the side of the flow guide rod (45) away from the blocking plug (44) is located at the upper end of the triangular block (311).
5. The apparatus for optimization of pipeline collision removal of a construction equipment system according to claim 4, characterized in that: The blocking plug (44) is fixedly connected with an oil storage groove (46) on the side close to the extension frame (43), and the height of the oil storage groove (46) at the edge of the blocking plug (44) and close to the bottom of the flow guide rod (45) is lower than that on the other side.
6. An optimization method using the optimization apparatus for removing a pipeline collision of a construction equipment system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by: The method comprises the following steps: Step one, import the preset building structure model, the preliminary scheme of the pipeline layout and the industry requirements of the pipeline layout into the BIM software of the computer; Step two, adjust the horizontal distance between each pipeline in the preliminary scheme of the pipeline layout to meet the specified clearance requirements, then adjust the order between the parallel pipelines to minimize the horizontal intersection points between the parallel pipelines, and then obtain the pipeline layout scheme; Step three, determine the preset maximum number of layers n and the total number of pipelines Pm, then determine all intersection points of each pipeline on the same plane according to the pipeline layout scheme, then arrange the pipelines intersecting at the same intersection point, determine the number and position of each pipeline bend, and then obtain the spatial arrangement scheme of the pipeline; Step four, then optimize the preliminary spatial arrangement scheme by an algorithm, which is a genetic algorithm or a steepest descent method, adjust the spatial arrangement scheme, and obtain the optimized scheme; Step five, then confirm the final scheme, output the spatial arrangement scheme of the pipeline and the BIM model, and the output information includes the cost, the bending condition of each pipeline, the number of pipeline layers and the information of pipeline layer height.
Citation Information
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Heat dissipation type outer shell structure used for portable electronic products
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