Squid processing technology
By adopting a lateral cutting process of guide channels and multi-directional cutting mechanism in squid processing, combined with conveyor belt assembly and screening assembly, the problems of deformation and uneven cut during squid cutting are solved, and the flatness and consistency of squid blocks are achieved, and the processing quality and aesthetics are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510456756.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-12
AI Technical Summary
Due to its slippery and elastic properties during the cutting process, squid is prone to deformation and uneven cuts, resulting in different sizes and shapes of cut pieces, affecting their aesthetics and quality.
A squid processing technology is adopted, and two lateral cuttings are performed using a guide channel and a multi-directional cutting mechanism. Combined with the conveyor belt assembly, the re-cut mechanism and the screening assembly, the flat squid blocks are formed through multiple cutting and screening.
Through the lateral cutting of the multi-directional cutting mechanism and the conveyor belt assembly, the squid is close to the outer wall of the cutting piece during the cutting process, avoiding deformation, forming a flat cut and a consistent cut size, improving the quality and aesthetics of the squid processing.
Smart Images

Figure CN120052401A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of squid processing, and specifically, to a squid processing technology. Background Art
[0002] During modern squid processing, since squid processing includes both simple freezing processing and deep processing, common processed products such as squid filaments, squid rings, grilled squid strips, smoked squid, squid balls, and squid cans generally require a basic cutting process during these processing processes.
[0003] Due to the wet and elastic nature of squid, during cutting, it is generally necessary to guide the squid through a narrow channel and then use a flush lifting cutter to cut the squid. When this downward cutter cuts the squid, due to the elasticity of the squid itself, the squid pieces are prone to bounce and leave the knife during cutting, and the squid is prone to deformation, resulting in uneven cuts. After multiple cutting processes, this unevenness will be further aggravated, resulting in different sizes and cut shapes of the squid pieces in the same batch, affecting the appearance and the quality of the squid pieces. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a squid processing technology to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, a squid processing technology is provided, which is used in the cutting process of squid processing. The device used for cutting includes a guiding channel and a conveying mechanism installed below the guiding channel. A multi-directional cutting mechanism for cutting the squid exported from the guiding channel is arranged on the guiding channel. The rotating shafts of the conveying mechanism and the multi-directional cutting mechanism are both connected to a driving mechanism. It is characterized in that it further includes a re-cutting mechanism, a conveyor belt assembly, and a screening assembly. Based on the guiding channel, the conveying mechanism, the multi-directional cutting mechanism, the re-cutting mechanism, and the screening assembly, the following technological steps are carried out:
[0006] Step 1: Import the squid through the feeding port of the guiding channel onto the conveying mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the squid through the guiding channel, and the multi-directional cutting mechanism performs two lateral cuts on the squid at the middle and the discharging end of the guiding channel to form strip-shaped squid pieces.
[0007] Step 2: The cut squid strips enter above the conveyor belt assembly. The conveyor belt assembly is used to convey the squid strips forward. During the forward movement, the re-cutting mechanism performs multiple cutting processes on the squid strips to cut the squid strips into squid pieces. The squid pieces fall onto the screening assembly through the other end of the conveyor belt assembly.
[0008] Step 3: The squid pieces fall onto the screening assembly. At this time, the screening assembly screens the squid pieces to separately screen out the squid pieces with similar sizes.
[0009] Among them, the multi-directional cutting mechanism forms two lateral cuts that reciprocate in opposite directions at the middle and the discharge end of the guiding channel, which can guide and squeeze the squid laterally while cutting the squid, preventing the squid from deforming during cutting due to failure to closely adhere to the cutting part, making the cut surface smoother and the squid more stable during the cutting process.
[0010] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the guiding channel is a conical channel, and a window is opened on the top wall in the middle of the guiding channel. The multi-directional cutting mechanism is arranged above the side of the guiding channel. The multi-directional cutting mechanism includes a driving motor, an eccentric runner, a pushing component, a cutting component, and a spraying component. The driving motor is fixedly arranged above the guiding channel through a base, and the output end of the driving motor passes through the base and extends vertically downward. The eccentric runner is arranged on the output end of the driving motor passing through the base. The spraying component is arranged at the edge of the base of the driving motor, and the eccentric runner acts on the spraying component, so that the rotation of the eccentric runner can drive the spraying component to rotate in a cycle, forming a cyclic spraying. The pushing component is arranged inside the guiding channel, and the eccentric runner acts on the pushing component. Two groups of the cutting components are arranged in parallel and are both rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guiding channel. Both groups of the cutting components are connected to a driving mechanism, and the two groups of the cutting components are respectively located at the output end and the top wall window of the guiding channel:
[0011] Among them, the cutting component includes a linkage rotating shaft, a movable sleeve shaft, and lateral cutting blades. The linkage rotating shaft is horizontally rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guiding channel, and the linkage rotating shaft is connected to a driving mechanism. The movable sleeve shaft is sleeved outside the linkage rotating shaft, and a limiting strip is arranged at the connection between the movable sleeve shaft and the linkage rotating shaft. The pushing component acts on the edge of the movable sleeve shaft, so that the movable sleeve shaft can reciprocally slide along the outside of the linkage rotating shaft. Multiple lateral cutting blades are arranged in a group in parallel outside the movable sleeve shaft.
[0012] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the pushing component includes a limiting seat, a cyclic moving frame, and a pressing frame. Two limiting seats are arranged in a mirror-symmetrical group on the two side walls of the guiding channel. The two ends of the cyclic moving frame are respectively slidably installed inside the two limiting seats. A through groove is opened on the cyclic moving frame, and a convex column passing through the through groove is arranged on the eccentric runner, so that the rotation of the eccentric runner can drive the cyclic moving frame to reciprocally slide between the two limiting seats. One end of the pressing frame is fixedly connected to the cyclic moving frame, and the other end acts on the movable sleeve shaft, so that the movable sleeve shaft can reciprocally slide along the outside of the linkage rotating shaft.
[0013] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the movable sleeve shaft includes a sleeve shaft sleeved outside the linkage rotating shaft and an outer ring provided at the edge of the sleeve shaft, and a concave is provided on the outer wall of the outer ring. The end of the extrusion frame fits against the concave of the outer ring of the movable sleeve shaft, so that when the extrusion frame moves left and right, it will squeeze the outer ring concave, thereby squeezing the movable sleeve shaft to reciprocate outside the linkage rotating shaft.
[0014] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the spraying assembly is located above the side of the multi-directional cutting mechanism. The spraying assembly includes a rotating spraying cylinder, a torsion spring and an extrusion ring. A convex column is provided at the edge of the eccentric runner. The rotating spraying cylinder is rotatably installed vertically at the edge of the driving motor base, and a water pipe is connected to the outside of the rotating spraying cylinder. The torsion spring is arranged at the connection between the rotating spraying cylinder and the driving motor base. The extrusion ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating spraying cylinder. The extrusion ring and the convex column at the edge of the eccentric runner are on the same horizontal plane. When the eccentric runner rotates, the convex column will squeeze the extrusion ring to rotate.
[0015] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the conveyor belt assembly is arranged on one side of the output end of the guiding channel, and the conveyor belt assembly is communicated with the output end of the guiding channel. The re-cutting mechanism is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly. The re-cutting mechanism includes an installation top seat, an electric push rod and a vertical cutting assembly. The installation top seat is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly. The electric push rod is arranged vertically downward on the installation top seat. The vertical cutting assembly is arranged at the output end of the electric push rod, where:
[0016] Multiple groups of the re-cutting mechanisms are arranged in parallel on the conveyor belt assembly.
[0017] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the vertical cutting assembly includes a guiding frame, a lifting knife and a bottom cushion frame. The guiding frame is arranged at the connection between the installation top seat and both sides of the conveyor belt assembly. Both ends of the lifting knife are slidably installed in the guiding frame, and the lifting knife is connected to the output end of the electric push rod. The bottom cushion frame is arranged between the guiding frames, and the bottom cushion frame fits against the top surface of the conveyor belt assembly, where:
[0018] The top surface of the bottom cushion frame is an arc surface, and a groove corresponding to the lifting knife is provided on the top surface of the bottom cushion frame.
[0019] As a further improvement of this technical solution, the screening assembly is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt assembly away from the guiding channel. The screening assembly includes a shielding seat, a screening plate and a vibration motor. The shielding seat is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt assembly away from the guiding channel, and the two side edges of the shielding seat fit against the two side edges of the conveyor belt assembly. The screening plate is inclined and arranged inside the shielding seat. The vibration motor is arranged on the outer wall of the shielding seat, and the vibration generated by the vibration motor drives the screening plate to vibrate, where:
[0020] The screening plate is provided with multiple groups of screening grooves distributed along the inclined plane, and the widths of the multiple groups of screening grooves gradually increase starting from the side close to the conveyor belt assembly.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0022] In this squid processing technology, the squid passes through between the reciprocating lateral cutting blades. During the forward movement of the squid, it contacts the outer wall of the lateral cutting blade, and the squid will form extrusion on the outer wall of the cutting blade, so as to closely adhere to the outer wall of the cutting blade, avoiding the phenomenon of leaving the knife due to the elasticity of the squid itself. In the process of cutting the squid into strips, the cut will be more conforming to the outer wall of the cutting blade. After passing through the cutting process of two laterally opposite cutting blades, the cut blocks of the squid strips will be more flat, ensuring the quality and aesthetics of squid cutting. Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure distribution of the present invention after removing the side walls of the guiding channel and the conveyor belt assembly;
[0026] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure distribution of the guiding channel, the multi-directional cutting mechanism, the re-cutting mechanism and the conveyor belt assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure distribution of the guiding channel, the conveying mechanism, the multi-directional cutting mechanism and the driving mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the multi-directional cutting mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the structural disassembly of the multi-directional cutting mechanism of the present invention from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 8 is Figure 7 an enlarged view of the structure at A in
[0031] In the figure: 1. guiding channel; 2. conveying mechanism; 3. multi-directional cutting mechanism; 301. driving motor; 302. eccentric runner; 303. linkage rotating shaft; 304. movable sleeve shaft; 305. lateral cutting blade; 306. limiting seat; 307. circulating moving frame; 308. extrusion frame; 4. driving mechanism; 5. re-cutting mechanism; 501. mounting top seat; 502. electric push rod; 503. guiding frame; 504. lifting knife; 505. bottom cushion frame; 6. conveyor belt assembly; 7. screening assembly; 701. shielding seat; 702. screening plate; 703. vibration motor; 8. spraying assembly; 801. rotating spraying cylinder; 802. torsion spring; 803. extrusion ring. Detailed implementation mode
[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0034] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0035] Due to the slippery and elastic nature of squid, when cutting squid, it is generally necessary to guide the squid through a narrow channel and then use a flush lifting cutter to cut the squid. When this downward-moving cutter cuts the squid, due to the elasticity of the squid itself, the squid pieces are prone to bouncing away from the knife during cutting, and the squid is prone to deformation, resulting in an uneven cut. After multiple cutting processes, this unevenness will be further exacerbated, resulting in different sizes and cut shapes of squid pieces in the same batch, affecting the aesthetics and the quality of the squid pieces. For this reason, the present invention provides a squid processing technology.
[0036] See Figures 1-8 As shown, this squid processing technology is used in the process of cutting squid. The squid is cut in the middle and at the exit of the guiding channel 1. A conveying mechanism 2 is arranged below the guiding channel 1 for conveying the squid along the inlet of the guiding channel 1 towards the exit. Above the middle and the exit of the guiding channel 1, a multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 is arranged to laterally cut the squid passing through the guiding channel 1 left and right reciprocally. A driving mechanism 4 is arranged outside the guiding channel 1, and both the conveying mechanism 2 and the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 are connected to the driving mechanism 4. A conveyor belt assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the exit of the guiding channel 1, and a re-cutting mechanism 5 is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly 6, which can re-cut the squid strips cut by the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3. A screening assembly 7 is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt assembly 6 away from the guiding channel 1, and can screen the sizes of the squid pieces that have been re-cut by the re-cutting mechanism 5.
[0037] The specific process steps are as follows:
[0038] Step 1: Import the squid through the feed inlet of the guiding channel 1 onto the conveying mechanism 2. The conveying mechanism 2 conveys the squid through the guiding channel 1, and the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 performs two lateral cuts on the squid at the middle and the discharge end of the guiding channel 1 to form squid strips.
[0039] Step 2: The cut squid strips enter above the conveyor belt assembly 6. The conveyor belt assembly 6 conveys the squid strips forward. During the forward movement, the re-cutting mechanism 5 performs multiple cutting processes on the squid strips to cut the squid strips into squid pieces, and the squid pieces fall onto the screening assembly 7 through the other end of the conveyor belt assembly 6.
[0040] Step 3: The squid pieces fall onto the screening assembly 7. At this time, the screening assembly 7 screens the squid pieces to separately screen out squid pieces of various sizes.
[0041] Among them, the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 forms two lateral cuttings that reciprocate in opposite directions at the middle and the discharging end of the guiding channel 1, which can guide and squeeze the squid laterally while cutting the squid, avoiding the deformation of the squid during cutting due to its inability to closely adhere to the cutting part, making the incision smoother and the squid more stable during the cutting process.
[0042] Embodiment 1
[0043] As Figures 1-8 shown, the guiding channel 1 is a conical channel (as Figure 5 shown, both the two sides and the top wall of the guiding channel 1 are inclined, forming a conical channel with a large inlet and a small outlet, which can squeeze the passing squid, making the squid in a flat state during cutting), and a window is opened on the top wall in the middle of the guiding channel 1. The multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 is arranged above the side of the guiding channel 1. The multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 includes a driving motor 301, an eccentric runner 302, a pushing component, a cutting component, and a spraying component 8. The driving motor 301 is fixedly arranged above the guiding channel 1 through a base, and the output end of the driving motor 301 passes through the base and is vertically downward. The eccentric runner 302 is arranged on the output end of the driving motor 301 passing through the base. The spraying component 8 is arranged at the edge of the base of the driving motor 301, and the eccentric runner 302 acts on the spraying component 8, so that the rotation of the eccentric runner 302 can drive the spraying component 8 to rotate in a cycle, forming a cyclic spraying. The pushing component is arranged inside the guiding channel 1, and the eccentric runner 302 acts on the pushing component. Two groups of cutting components are arranged in parallel, and both are rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guiding channel 1. The two groups of cutting components are respectively connected to the driving mechanism 4, and the two groups of cutting components are respectively located at the output end and the top wall window of the guiding channel 1;
[0044] Among them, the cutting component includes a linkage rotating shaft 303, a movable sleeve shaft 304, and a lateral cutting blade 305. The linkage rotating shaft 303 is horizontally rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guiding channel 1, and the linkage rotating shaft 303 is connected to the driving mechanism 4. The movable sleeve shaft 304 is sleeved outside the linkage rotating shaft 303, and a limiting strip is arranged at the connection between the movable sleeve shaft 304 and the linkage rotating shaft 303. The pushing component acts on the edge of the movable sleeve shaft 304, so that the movable sleeve shaft 304 can reciprocally slide along the outside of the linkage rotating shaft 303. Multiple lateral cutting blades 305 are arranged in parallel as a group outside the movable sleeve shaft 304.
[0045] Further, the pushing component includes a limit seat 306, a circular moving frame 307, and a pressing frame 308. Two limit seats 306 are symmetrically arranged in a mirror image in a group on both side walls of the guiding channel 1. Both ends of the circular moving frame 307 are slidably installed inside the two limit seats 306. A through groove is formed in the circular moving frame 307, and a convex column passing through the through groove is arranged on the eccentric rotating wheel 302, so that the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel 302 can drive the circular moving frame 307 to reciprocally slide between the two limit seats 306. One end of the pressing frame 308 is fixedly connected to the circular moving frame 307, and the other end acts on the movable sleeve shaft 304, so that the movable sleeve shaft 304 can reciprocally slide along the outer side of the linkage rotating shaft 303. When the linkage rotating shaft 303 and the movable sleeve shaft 304 rotate, the lateral cutting blade 305 rotates synchronously with the movable sleeve shaft 304, and can cut the squid passing through below the lateral cutting blade 305. At this time, the pushing component is used to push the movable sleeve shaft 304 to reciprocally slide along the outer side of the linkage rotating shaft 303, so that the lateral cutting blade 305 forms a reciprocating left and right translation. When the lateral cutting blade 305 moves left and right, the squid contacts the outer wall of the lateral cutting blade during the forward movement, and the squid will form an extrusion on the outer wall of the cutting blade, so as to closely adhere to the outer wall of the cutting blade, making the cut more flat during the cutting process.
[0046] Furthermore, the movable sleeve shaft 304 includes a sleeve shaft sleeved on the outer side of the linkage rotating shaft 303 and an outer ring arranged at the edge of the sleeve shaft, and an inner concave is formed on the outer wall of the outer ring. The end of the pressing frame 308 fits against the inner concave of the outer ring of the movable sleeve shaft 304, so that when the pressing frame 308 moves left and right, it will extrude the inner concave of the outer ring, thereby extruding the movable sleeve shaft 304 to reciprocally move outside the linkage rotating shaft 303.
[0047] Further, the spraying assembly is located above the side of the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3. The spraying assembly 8 includes a rotating spraying cylinder 801, a torsion spring 802, and a pressing ring 803. A convex column is provided at the edge of the eccentric runner 302. The rotating spraying cylinder 801 is rotatably installed vertically at the edge of the base of the driving motor 301, and a water pipe is connected to the outside of the rotating spraying cylinder 801. The torsion spring 802 is arranged at the connection between the rotating spraying cylinder 801 and the base of the driving motor 301. The pressing ring 803 is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating spraying cylinder 801. The pressing ring 803 and the convex column at the edge of the eccentric runner 302 are on the same horizontal plane. When the eccentric runner 302 rotates, the convex column will squeeze the pressing ring 803 to rotate, so that when the eccentric runner 302 rotates, it can squeeze the pressing ring 803 through the convex column at the edge, causing the rotating spraying cylinder 801 to rotate and squeeze the torsion spring 802. When the convex column passes over the pressing ring 803, under the torsion of the torsion spring 802, the rotating spraying cylinder 801 rotates back. Under the reciprocating squeezing of the convex column at the edge of the eccentric runner 302 and the reverse torsion of the torsion spring 802, the rotating spraying cylinder 801 is in a reciprocating rotation state. The rotating spraying cylinder 801 is used to spray water onto the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 below in a cyclic manner to form a flushing to keep the multi-directional cutting mechanism 3 clean.
[0048] In this embodiment, during use, the squid is introduced from the inlet of the guiding channel 1. With the help of the conveying mechanism 2, the squid will pass through the guiding channel 1 and be exported from the outlet. At this time, under the drive of the driving mechanism 4, the linkage rotating shaft 303 and the movable sleeve shaft 304 rotate, driving a plurality of lateral cutting blades 305 to rotate. When the squid passes through the middle window and the outlet of the guiding channel 1, the lateral cutting blades 305 will cut the squid. At the same time, the driving motor 301 is started to drive the eccentric runner 302 to rotate. At this time, the eccentric runner 302 will drive the circulating moving frame 307 to reciprocate between the two limit seats 306. The movement of the circulating moving frame 307 will drive the pressing frame 308 to squeeze the inner concave part of the outer ring of the movable sleeve shaft 304, thereby squeezing the movable sleeve shaft 304 to reciprocate outside the linkage rotating shaft 303, causing the lateral cutting blades 305 to also form a reciprocating left and right translation. When the lateral cutting blades 305 move left and right, the squid will contact the outer wall of the lateral cutting blades during the forward movement, and the squid will form a squeeze on the outer wall of the cutting blades, so as to closely adhere to the outer wall of the cutting blades, completing the strip cutting of the squid. At the same time, the cut will be more flat. After the strip cutting is completed, it is then conveyed by the conveyor belt assembly 6 to the secondary cutting mechanism 5 for secondary cutting, and finally falls onto the screening assembly 7 for screening.
[0049] Embodiment 2
[0050] As Figures 1-8As shown, this embodiment is basically the same as the first embodiment. Preferably, in order to cut squid into strips or pieces as needed and screen them by size, a conveyor belt assembly 6 is provided on one side of the output end of the guiding channel 1, and the conveyor belt assembly 6 is connected to the output end of the guiding channel 1. A re-cutting mechanism 5 is provided above the conveyor belt assembly 6. The re-cutting mechanism 5 includes a mounting top seat 501, an electric push rod 502, and a vertical cutting assembly. The mounting top seat 501 is provided above the conveyor belt assembly 6. The electric push rod 502 is vertically downwardly provided on the mounting top seat 501. The vertical cutting assembly is provided on the output end of the electric push rod 502, where:
[0051] Multiple groups of the re-cutting mechanism 5 are arranged in parallel on the conveyor belt assembly 6.
[0052] The vertical cutting assembly includes a guiding frame 503, a lifting knife 504, and a bottom cushion frame 505. The guiding frame 503 is provided at the connection between the mounting top seat 501 and both sides of the conveyor belt assembly 6. Both ends of the lifting knife 504 are slidably mounted in the guiding frame 503, and the lifting knife 504 is connected to the output end of the electric push rod 502. The bottom cushion frame 505 is provided between the guiding frames 503, and the bottom cushion frame 505 fits against the top surface of the conveyor belt assembly 6, where:
[0053] The top surface of the bottom cushion frame 505 is an arc surface, and a groove corresponding to the lifting knife 504 is provided on the top surface of the bottom cushion frame 505. The width of the bottom cushion frame 505 is short, and the squid conveyed by the conveyor belt assembly 6 will not stop when passing through. When the squid slides onto the bottom cushion frame 505 through the conveyance of the conveyor belt assembly 6, at this time, the lifting knife 504 vertically cuts the squid under the push of the electric push rod 502.
[0054] A screening assembly 7 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt assembly 6 away from the guiding channel 1. The screening assembly 7 includes a shielding seat 701, a screening plate 702, and a vibration motor 703. The shielding seat 701 is provided at one end of the conveyor belt assembly 6 away from the guiding channel 1, and the two side edges of the shielding seat 701 fit against the two side edges of the conveyor belt assembly 6. The screening plate 702 is inclinedly provided inside the shielding seat 701. The vibration motor 703 is provided on the outer wall of the shielding seat 701, and the vibration generated by the vibration motor 703 drives the screening plate 702 to vibrate, where:
[0055] Multiple groups of screening grooves are provided on the screening plate 702 along the inclined surface, and the widths of the multiple groups of screening grooves gradually increase from the side close to the conveyor belt assembly 6, so that when the cut squid pieces pass through the screening plate 702, they can gradually fall from small to large, realizing the collection of squid pieces by size.
[0056] In this embodiment, when squid strips are needed, the re-cutting mechanism 5 is not activated, and the squid strips are directly conveyed to the screening assembly 7 through the conveyor belt assembly 6 for screening. When squid chunks are needed, the re-cutting mechanism 5 can be activated to perform multiple vertical cuts on the squid strips to complete chunking. The squid chunks reach the screening assembly 7 under the conveyance of the conveyor belt assembly 6 for screening. When the squid strips or squid chunks are conveyed to the screening assembly 7, the vibration motor 703 is activated to drive the shielding seat 701 and the screening plate 702 to vibrate. The squid strips or squid chunks are screened on the screening plate 702 through screening slots that gradually increase in size, and they will be screened according to size.
[0057] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of the present invention claimed is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A squid processing process, which is used in the process of cutting squid, wherein the cutting device comprises a guide channel (1) and a conveying mechanism (2) installed below the guide channel (1), wherein the guide channel (1) is provided with a multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) for cutting the guide channel (1) to guide the squid, wherein the rotating shafts of the conveying mechanism (2) and the multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) are both connected to a driving mechanism (4), wherein: The invention also comprises a re-cutting mechanism (5), a conveyor belt assembly (6) and a screening assembly (7), wherein the conveyor belt assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the exit of the guide channel (1), the re-cutting mechanism (5) is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly (6), and the screening assembly (7) is arranged on the side of the conveyor belt assembly (6) away from the guide channel (1). Based on the guide channel (1), the conveying mechanism (2), the multi-directional cutting mechanism (3), the re-cutting mechanism (5) and the screening assembly (7), the following process steps are performed: Step 1: The squid is introduced into the conveying mechanism (2) through the feed inlet of the guide channel (1); the conveying mechanism (2) conveys the squid through the guide channel (1); and the multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) performs two lateral cuts on the squid in the middle of the guide channel (1) and at the discharge end to form strip-shaped squid pieces; Step 2: The cut squid strips are placed above the conveyor belt assembly (6), and the conveyor belt assembly (6) is used to convey the squid strips forward. During the forward movement, the squid strips are cut into pieces by the multiple cutting mechanism (5), and the squid strips are cut into squid pieces. The squid pieces fall onto the screening assembly (7) through the other end of the conveyor belt assembly (6); Step 3, the squid pieces fall onto the screening component (7), and the squid pieces are screened by the screening component (7), and squid pieces of similar size are screened out respectively; The multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) forms two lateral cutting parts that move back and forth in opposite directions in the middle of the guide channel (1) and at the discharge end, so that the squid can be guided and squeezed laterally while being cut, thereby preventing the squid from being unable to adhere closely to the cutting part and being deformed during cutting.
2. The squid processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide channel (1) is a conical channel, and a window is provided on the middle top wall of the guide channel (1). The multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) is arranged on the upper side of the guide channel (1). The multi-directional cutting mechanism (3) comprises a driving motor (301), an eccentric rotating wheel (302), a pushing assembly, a cutting assembly and a spraying assembly (8). The driving motor (301) is fixedly arranged above the guide channel (1) through a base, and the output end of the driving motor (301) passes through the base and extends vertically downward. The eccentric rotating wheel (302) is arranged on the output end of the driving motor (301) passing through the base. The spraying assembly (8) The component (8) is arranged at the edge of the base of the driving motor (301), and the eccentric wheel (302) acts on the spraying component (8), so that the rotation of the eccentric wheel (302) can drive the spraying component (8) to rotate cyclically to form cyclic spraying. The pushing component is arranged on the inner side of the guide channel (1), and the eccentric wheel (302) acts on the pushing component. The cutting components are arranged in two groups in parallel and are both rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guide channel (1). The two groups of cutting components are connected to the driving mechanism (4). The two groups of cutting components are respectively located at the output end of the guide channel (1) and in the top wall window: The cutting assembly comprises a linkage shaft (303), a movable sleeve shaft (304) and a lateral cutting blade (305); the linkage shaft (303) is rotatably installed between the two side walls of the guide channel (1) in the horizontal direction, and the linkage shaft (303) is connected to the driving mechanism (4); the movable sleeve shaft (304) is sleeved on the outside of the linkage shaft (303), and a limit strip is provided at the connection between the movable sleeve shaft (304) and the linkage shaft (303); the pushing assembly acts on the edge of the movable sleeve shaft (304) so that the movable sleeve shaft (304) can slide back and forth along the outside of the linkage shaft (303); and a plurality of lateral cutting blades (305) are arranged in parallel on the outside of the movable sleeve shaft (304) in a group.
3. The squid processing technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pushing assembly comprises a limit seat (306), a circulating movable frame (307) and an extrusion frame (308), wherein two limit seats (306) are arranged in a group in a mirror-symmetrical manner on the two side walls of the guide channel (1), and two ends of the circulating movable frame (307) are respectively slidably mounted on the inner sides of the two limit seats (306), a through groove is provided on the circulating movable frame (307), and a convex column passing through the through groove is provided on the eccentric rotating wheel (302), so that the rotation of the eccentric rotating wheel (302) can drive the circulating movable frame (307) to slide back and forth between the two limit seats (306), and one end of the extrusion frame (308) is fixedly connected to the circulating movable frame (307), and the other end acts on the movable sleeve shaft (304), so that the movable sleeve shaft (304) can slide back and forth along the outer side of the linkage rotating shaft (303).
4. The squid processing technology according to claim 3, characterized in that: The movable sleeve shaft (304) comprises a sleeve shaft sleeved on the outside of the linkage rotating shaft (303) and an outer ring arranged at the edge of the sleeve shaft, and the outer wall of the outer ring is provided with a concave, and the end of the extrusion frame (308) fits the concave of the outer ring of the movable sleeve shaft (304), so that when the extrusion frame (308) moves left and right, it will squeeze the concave of the outer ring, thereby squeezing the movable sleeve shaft (304) to reciprocate outside the linkage rotating shaft (303).
5. The squid processing technology according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray assembly (8) is located on the upper side of the multi-directional cutting mechanism (3). The spray assembly (8) comprises a rotating spray barrel (801), a torsion spring (802) and an extrusion ring (803). A convex column is arranged at the edge of the eccentric rotating wheel (302). The rotating spray barrel (801) is rotatably mounted at the edge of the base of the driving motor (301) in the vertical direction, and the rotating spray barrel (801) is connected to a water pipe. The torsion spring (802) is arranged at the connection between the rotating spray barrel (801) and the base of the driving motor (301). The extrusion ring (803) is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating spray barrel (801). The extrusion ring (803) and the convex column on the edge of the eccentric rotating wheel (302) are on the same horizontal plane. When the eccentric rotating wheel (302) rotates, the convex column squeezes the extrusion ring (803) to rotate.
6. The squid processing technology according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt assembly (6) is arranged on one side of the output end of the guide channel (1), and the conveyor belt assembly (6) is connected to the output end of the guide channel (1). The re-cutting mechanism (5) is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly (6). The re-cutting mechanism (5) comprises a mounting top seat (501), an electric push rod (502) and a vertical cutting assembly. The mounting top seat (501) is arranged above the conveyor belt assembly (6), the electric push rod (502) is arranged vertically downward on the mounting top seat (501), and the vertical cutting assembly is arranged on the output end of the electric push rod (502), wherein: The re-cutting mechanisms (5) are arranged in parallel in multiple groups on the conveyor belt assembly (6).
7. The squid processing process according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vertical cutting assembly comprises a guide frame (503), a lifting knife (504) and a bottom pad frame (505), wherein the guide frame (503) is arranged at the connection between the mounting top seat (501) and the two sides of the conveyor belt assembly (6), the two ends of the lifting knife (504) are respectively slidably mounted in the guide frame (503), and the lifting knife (504) is connected to the output end of the electric push rod (502), and the bottom pad frame (505) is arranged between the guide frames (503), and the bottom pad frame (505) is in contact with the top surface of the conveyor belt assembly (6), wherein: The top surface of the bottom pad frame (505) is an arc surface, and a groove corresponding to the lifting knife (504) is formed on the top surface of the bottom pad frame (505).
8. The squid processing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (7) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt component (6) away from the guide channel (1), and the screening component (7) comprises a shielding seat (701), a screening plate (702) and a vibration motor (703); the shielding seat (701) is arranged at one end of the conveyor belt component (6) away from the guide channel (1), and the two side edges of the shielding seat (701) are in contact with the two side edges of the conveyor belt component (6); the screening plate (702) is arranged obliquely on the inner side of the shielding seat (701); the vibration motor (703) is arranged on the outer wall of the shielding seat (701), and the vibration generated by the vibration motor (703) drives the screening plate (702) to vibrate, wherein: The screening plate (702) is provided with a plurality of screening slots distributed along the inclined surface, and the widths of the plurality of screening slots gradually increase from the side close to the conveyor belt assembly (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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