Precise aluminum casting rolling machining equipment
By designing a combined shaping mold and lifting clamping system, the deformation problem caused by excessive clamping force during mold release in aluminum extrusion technology is solved, and higher product quality and lower mold inner wall residue are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510393282.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-31
AI Technical Summary
During the demolding process of existing aluminum extrusion technology, excessive clamping force may cause deformation of precision aluminum castings and reduce product pass rate.
A precision aluminum casting pressing and processing equipment is designed, using a merging mold and lifting clamping system, to achieve the merge of molds and lifting and release of aluminum parts through a bidirectional rotor and a segmented slide rod.
It effectively avoids deformation of aluminum parts due to excessive clamping force during the demolding process, improves the quality and pass rate of the product, and reduces the residual amount of aluminum on the inner wall of the mold.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055231A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of metal processing, and specifically relates to a precision aluminum casting rolling processing device. Background Art
[0002] The extrusion forming technology is an important and common one in the industrial part forming technology. Aluminum extrusion is an important part of it and is widely used in fields such as construction, transportation, electronics and electrical appliances. In recent years, the aluminum extrusion business has become an important sector in the extrusion forming field. The number of aluminum extrusion enterprises at home and abroad is increasing, and the market competition is becoming more intense. Aluminum extrusion enterprises need to develop new extrudable aluminum alloy materials to improve the strength, hardness, plasticity and dimensional accuracy of products.
[0003] After the aluminum alloy solution is cooled inside the mold, after the aluminum alloy casting is cooled, the mainstream demoulding method is to demould through the mechanical ejection system built in the mold. However, when processing some parts, the demoulding work is carried out by taking out with a robotic arm. At this time, the just-demoulded original part has not been completely shaped. If a clamping action is directly adopted, relatively precise components may be deformed due to excessive clamping force, resulting in a decrease in the qualified rate of products and causing economic losses. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a precision aluminum casting rolling processing device, including a feeding component, a shaping mold is arranged below the feeding component, support components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feeding component, and a docking component is arranged below the shaping mold;
[0005] The shaping mold includes a main frame body, threaded side plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the main frame body, and docking buttons are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the main frame body; the support components include fixed bases, a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base, a beam shell is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical rod, a bidirectional rotating machine is evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the beam shell, and threaded guide rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the output shaft of the bidirectional rotating machine. When the threaded guide rods rotate relative to the threaded grooves on the inner wall of the threaded side plates, since the threaded guide rods and the bidirectional rotating machines are fixed by the beam shell, the threaded side plates will drive the main frame body to move;
[0006] The feeding component includes a heat preservation box, fixed frames are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the heat preservation box, external through pipes are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box, a pressure pump is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the external through pipe, a liquid separation box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the pressure pump, injection pipes are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the liquid separation box, and an outer plug for preventing the leakage of aluminum liquid inside the main frame body is sleeved on the outer surface of the injection pipe.
[0007] Furthermore, the docking component includes a support platform. A shock-absorbing device is arranged on the upper surface of the support platform. Side position connecting plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the support platform. A filling and shaping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the side position connecting plate. A reflux device is arranged at the axis of the inner cavity of the filling and shaping plate. The support platform includes a water cooling box. Vertical sliding rods are slidably connected to both sides of the upper surface of the water cooling box through guiding chutes. The top ends of the vertical sliding rods are fixedly connected with single-sided clamping plates. A traction spring plate is fixedly connected to the side surface of the single-sided clamping plate. Inside the water cooling box, motors for controlling the sliding of the vertical sliding rods are arranged at the chute parts on both sides, used to drive the vertical sliding rods to perform sliding movements. And in the initial state, the distance between the vertical sliding rods on both sides is the largest. As Figure 7 shown, after demolding, the casting will fall onto the single-sided clamping plate, and then the water cooling box drives the vertical sliding rods on both sides to slide, achieving the effect of clamping the casting by the single-sided clamping plates on both sides.
[0008] Furthermore, the bottom end of the side position connecting plate extends into the inside of the water cooling box. The outer surface of the filling and shaping plate is inserted into the middle part of the inner cavity of the main frame. The outer surface of the threaded guiding rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded side plate. The bottom end of the injection pipe is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the main frame through an adaptation cut groove. The number of the main frames is two.
[0009] Furthermore, the shock-absorbing device includes a filling bottom plate. A cut groove adapted to the filling bottom plate is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame. When the inner walls of the two main frames are combined, the bottom of the inner walls can be complementary to the outer surface of the filling bottom plate. Side sealing plates are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the filling bottom plate. Outer convex insertion rods are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the side sealing plates. The lower surface of the filling bottom plate is evenly provided with segmented sliding rods. The segmented sliding rods are of a three-section structure. When the inner rod slides along the outer shells on the upper and lower sides, an impact force will be generated on the filling bottom plate. A spring washer is sleeved on the middle part of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rods.
[0010] Furthermore, limiting baffles are symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rods. A docking pressure rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limiting baffle. The outer surface of the docking pressure rod is mutually pressed with the lower surface of the main frame through a docking button. The bottom end of the segmented sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water cooling box. During the continuous pressing process of the docking pressure rod and the docking button, a pressure electrical signal will be generated by the docking pressure rod part. As the pressure value received continuously increases until its pressure value reaches the standard, an electrical signal will be sent to the two-way rotating machine, thereby achieving the effect of pressure feedback.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the outwardly protruding insertion rod away from the side sealing plate extends to the outside of the filling bottom plate through the through-hole, and the outer surface of the filling bottom plate is inserted into the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame body through the card slot. The outer surface of the segmented sliding rod is inserted into the bottom of the lower surface of the main frame body, and the axis at the top of the inner cavity of the segmented sliding rod extends to the inside of the filling bottom plate through the through-hole. Figure 8 Figure 8 is a sectional view of the filling bottom plate. It has a through-hole at the bottom connecting to the segmented sliding rod, and the upper part is a complete sealing plate. The segmented sliding rod is divided into a push rod structure at the bottom and a sleeve structure above. After the segmented sliding rod pushes the filling bottom plate upward through the push rod structure at the bottom, the filling bottom plate will stop sliding upward because it contacts the lower surface of the filling and shaping plate. At this time, the segmented sliding rod will insert into the upper sleeve through the push rod structure at the bottom, and then push the gas inside the sleeve into the inside of the filling bottom plate through the through-hole, thereby pressurizing the inside of the limit baffle, and then achieving the effect of pushing the side sealing plate and the outwardly protruding insertion rod. Similarly, when the push rod in the middle of the segmented sliding rod slides down, it will decompress the inside of the limit baffle.
[0012] Furthermore, the reflux device includes an inner insertion rod. A drainage nozzle is provided at the axis of the inner insertion rod. A filter screen is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner wall of the inner insertion rod through the drainage nozzle. A rotary motor is fixedly connected to the back of the axis of the inner wall of the inner insertion rod. A turbine rotating rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the rotary motor. Return flow openings are evenly provided in the inner cavity of the inner insertion rod. A water collecting ring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner insertion rod. A confluence plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting ring.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the inner insertion rod is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the filling and shaping plate through the through-hole. The rear end of the inner insertion rod is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the side connecting plate. The outer surface of the turbine rotating rod is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the inner insertion rod through the drainage nozzle. The inner cavity of the water cooling box is fixedly connected to the axis of the rear end of the inner insertion rod through a connecting pipe. The bottom end of the confluence plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water cooling box through the side connecting plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0015] 1. The shaping mold of this device is formed by combining the main frames on both sides. After the aluminum parts inside the mold are formed and during the demolding process, the main frames on the front and rear sides will be synchronously pulled apart first. The filling and shaping plate always remains relatively stationary. The aluminum parts will be retained at the position between the filling and shaping plates on both sides, and then vertically fall onto the single-sided clamping plate below. The single-sided clamping plate is used for lifting work. Since during the entire demolding process, the aluminum parts can be taken out of the mold without the need for strong clamping components, and the possibility of damage to the castings due to clamping can be greatly reduced by the way of lifting and supporting, making the quality of the produced castings better.
[0016] 2. During the process of combining the main frame bodies on the front and rear sides to form the mold, if the bidirectional rotating machine continuously twists the threaded guide rod, the main frame bodies on both sides cannot perform the moving action at the moment of combination. At this time, the bidirectional rotating machine is still working, which will cause problems such as overload of the rotating machine and damage to the threaded grooves on the inner wall of the threaded side plate. Therefore, the main frame body and the docking component are improved. By setting the method of pre-extrusion with the docking pressure rod and the docking button, the bidirectional rotating machine is decelerated in advance, so that the bidirectional rotating machine can be immediately braked at the moment of combination of the main frame bodies, thus avoiding the problem of damage to the internal devices.
[0017] 3. Before the demoulding work is carried out, the segmented sliding rod located at the bottom will continuously hit the bottom of the filling bottom plate, conducting vibration force to the casting inside the mold, accelerating the demoulding work of the casting from the main frame body. During the sliding process of the segmented sliding rod, it will also cause the pressure inside the filling bottom plate to change, thereby causing the main frame body itself to vibrate, making the outer surface of the filling shaping plate that fits the inner wall of the main frame body vibrate, thereby reducing the residual amount of aluminum material on the inner wall of the main frame body and avoiding the problem that a large amount of aluminum part residue remains on the inner wall of the mold, resulting in deviation of the subsequent aluminum part casting effect.
[0018] 4. When cooling the mold of the device, the heat of the casting can be absorbed by cooling both inside and outside at the same time, so as to quickly form the casting. The internal filling shaping plate, under the control of the reflux device, continuously replenishes the cooling water to absorb the heat of the casting, and the reflux device can drive the cooling water inside to circulate, continuously replenishing low-temperature cooling water into the filling shaping plate, avoiding the problem that the filling shaping plate absorbs too much heat and the cooling effect becomes poor. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0019] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 is the partial view of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the shaping mold of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the bracket component of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the feeding component of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 is the cross-sectional view of the docking component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the water cooling box of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 is the cross-sectional view of the vibration adding device of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the reflux device of the present invention.
[0028] In the figure: 1, feeding component; 2, support component; 3, shaping mold; 4, docking component; 11, insulation box; 12, external through pipe; 13, pressure pump; 14, liquid separation box; 15, injection pipe; 16, fixing frame; 21, fixing base; 22, vertical rod; 23, beam housing; 24, two-way rotating machine; 25, threaded guide rod; 31, main frame; 32, docking button; 33, threaded side plate; 41, support table; 42, filling and shaping plate; 43, side connection plate; 411, water cooling box; 412, vertical sliding rod; 413, single-sided clamping plate; 414, traction spring plate; 5, vibration adding device; 51, filling bottom plate; 52, side sealing plate; 53, outward protruding insertion rod; 54, segmented sliding rod; 55, spring washer; 56, limit baffle; 57, docking pressure rod; 6, reflux device; 61, internal insertion rod; 62, drainage nozzle; 63, filter screen; 64, turbine rotating rod; 65, internal rotating motor; 66, reflux through port; 67, water collecting ring; 68, confluence plate. Specific embodiments
[0029] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are selected and described to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of the present invention, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.
[0030] Example 1, please refer to Figures 1 - 7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a precision aluminum casting pressing and rolling processing device, including a feeding component 1, a shaping mold 3 is arranged below the feeding component 1, support components 2 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feeding component 1, and a docking component 4 is arranged below the shaping mold 3;
[0031] The shaping mold 3 includes a main frame 31. On both sides of the outer surface of the main frame 31, threaded side plates 33 are symmetrically arranged. On the lower surface of the main frame 31, docking buttons 32 are evenly arranged; The bracket component 2 includes a fixed base 21. At the top of the fixed base 21, a vertical rod 22 is fixedly connected. On the outer surface of the vertical rod 22, a beam housing 23 is fixedly connected. Inside the beam housing 23, two-way rotators 24 are evenly arranged. At both ends of the output shaft of the two-way rotator 24, threaded guide rods 25 are fixedly connected. When the threaded guide rods 25 rotate relative to the threaded grooves on the inner walls of the threaded side plates 33, since the threaded guide rods 25 and the two-way rotators 24 are fixed by the beam housing 23, the threaded side plates 33 will drive the main frame 31 to move;
[0032] The feeding component 1 includes a heat preservation box 11. On both sides of the lower surface of the heat preservation box 11, fixed frames 16 are symmetrically arranged. On both sides of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box 11, external through pipes 12 are fixedly connected. At the center of the bottom of the inner cavity of the external through pipe 12, a pressure pump 13 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the pressure pump 13, a liquid distribution box 14 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the liquid distribution box 14, injection pipes 15 are evenly arranged. An outer plug for preventing the leakage of molten aluminum inside the main frame 31 is sleeved on the outer surface of the injection pipe 15.
[0033] The docking component 4 includes a support platform 41. On the upper surface of the support platform 41, a shock-absorbing device 5 is arranged. On the front and rear sides of the support platform 41, side connecting plates 43 are symmetrically arranged. At the top of the side connecting plate 43, a filling and shaping plate 42 is fixedly connected. At the center of the inner cavity of the filling and shaping plate 42, a reflux device 6 is arranged. The support platform 41 includes a water cooling box 411. On both sides of the upper surface of the water cooling box 411, vertical sliding rods 412 are slidably connected through guiding chutes. At the top of the vertical sliding rod 412, a single-sided clamping plate 413 is fixedly connected. On the side of the single-sided clamping plate 413, a traction spring plate 414 is fixedly connected.
[0034] The bottom end of the side connecting plate 43 extends into the inside of the water cooling box 411. The outer surface of the filling and shaping plate 42 is inserted into the middle of the inner cavity of the main frame 31. The outer surface of the threaded guide rod 25 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded side plate 33. The bottom end of the injection pipe 15 is inserted into the bottom of the inner cavity of the main frame 31 through an adaptation cut groove. The number of main frames 31 is two.
[0035] When using this device for the casting processing of aluminum parts, it is necessary to first combine the two separated main frames 31 on both sides through the bracket components 2 on both sides. At this time, the two-way rotators 24 inside the beam housing 23 control the threaded guide rods 25 on both sides to rotate clockwise synchronously. Then, the threaded guide rods 25 rotate along the inner walls of the threaded side plates 33. Then, the two separated main frames 31 on both sides are pulled together through the threaded side plates 33, so that the main frame 31 is combined with the outer surface of the filling and shaping plate 42, and the side surface of the main frame 31 is completed.
[0036] After the two main frame bodies 31 are combined, a casting mold is formed. The end of the injection pipe 15 at the bottom of the liquid separation tank 14 also passes through the combined slot at the top of the main frame body 31 and is inserted into the combined mold. Subsequently, the heat preservation box 11 adds molten aluminum into the interior of the mold through the pressure pump 13, thereby filling the interior of the mold. Then, the mold is cooled, so that the molten aluminum inside is cooled into a filter plate and forms specific patterns through the patterns on the outer surface of the filling and shaping plate 42.
[0037] When removing the aluminum parts inside the mold, the bidirectional rotator 24 controls the threaded guide rods 25 on both sides to rotate counterclockwise synchronously. At this time, the two main frame bodies 31 are pulled apart. Since the filling and shaping plate 42 remains stationary under the fixing action of the side connecting plate 43, during the process of the internal aluminum parts moving with the main frame body 31, the filling and shaping plates 42 on the front and rear sides will relatively push the sides of the aluminum parts, causing the aluminum parts to separate from the main frame body 31.
[0038] After the two main frame bodies 31 are completely pulled apart, the internal aluminum parts will fall onto the supporting platform 41 below. At this time, the vertical sliding rods 412 on both sides of the supporting platform 41 extend, and the distance between the single-sided clamping plates 413 is adjusted through the sliding grooves, so that the single-sided clamping plates 413 can support the aluminum parts above. Subsequently, the supported aluminum parts can be taken out.
[0039] Embodiment 2, please refer to Figures 1 - 9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: on the basis of Embodiment 1, the vibration adding device 5 includes a filling bottom plate 51. A cutting groove adapted to the filling bottom plate 51 is opened at the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame body 31. When the two main frame bodies 31 are combined, the bottom of the inner wall can be complementary to the outer surface of the filling bottom plate 51. Symmetrically arranged side sealing plates 52 are provided on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the filling bottom plate 51. Outer convex insertion rods 53 are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the side sealing plates 52. Segmented sliding rods 54 are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the filling bottom plate 51. The segmented sliding rods 54 are of a three-section structure. When the inner rod slides along the outer shells on the upper and lower sides, an impact force will be generated on the filling bottom plate 51. A spring washer 55 is sleeved on the middle part of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rod 54.
[0040] Limit stop plates 56 are symmetrically arranged on the lower part of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rod 54. A docking pressure rod 57 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limit stop plate 56. The outer surface of the docking pressure rod 57 is mutually extruded with the lower surface of the main frame body 31 through a docking button 32. The bottom end of the segmented sliding rod 54 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water cooling box 411.
[0041] One end of the outwardly protruding insertion rod 53 away from the side sealing plate 52 extends to the outside of the filling bottom plate 51 through the through hole, and the outer surface of the filling bottom plate 51 is inserted into the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 31 through the card slot. The outer surface of the segmented sliding rod 54 is inserted into the bottom of the lower surface of the main frame 31, and the axis at the top of the inner cavity of the segmented sliding rod 54 extends into the interior of the filling bottom plate 51 through the through hole. When the solid rod in the middle of the segmented sliding rod 54 slides upward, it will pressurize the inside of the limit baffle 56. When the solid rod in the middle of the segmented sliding rod 54 slides downward, it will decompress the inside of the limit baffle 56.
[0042] The reflux device 6 includes an inner insertion rod 61. A drainage nozzle 62 is provided at the axis of the inner insertion rod 61. A filter screen 63 is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner wall of the inner insertion rod 61 through the drainage nozzle 62. A rotary motor 65 is fixedly connected to the back of the axis of the inner wall of the inner insertion rod 61. A turbine rotating rod 64 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the rotary motor 65. Return flow openings 66 are evenly provided in the inner cavity of the inner insertion rod 61. A water collecting ring 67 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner insertion rod 61. A confluence plate 68 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting ring 67.
[0043] The outer surface of the inner insertion rod 61 is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the filling and shaping plate 42 through the through hole. The rear end of the inner insertion rod 61 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the side connecting plate 43. The outer surface of the turbine rotating rod 64 is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the inner insertion rod 61 through the drainage nozzle 62. The inner cavity of the water cooling box 411 is fixedly connected to the axis of the rear end of the inner insertion rod 61 through a connecting pipe. The bottom end of the confluence plate 68 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water cooling box 411 through the side connecting plate 43.
[0044] During the process of merging the main frames 31 on the front and rear sides, the docking button 32 located at the bottom of the main frame 31 will be squeezed by the corresponding docking pressure rod 57. After the docking pressure rod 57 is triggered, it will feed back to the two-way rotating machine 24 according to the extrusion force, thereby adjusting the rotation speed of the two-way rotating machine 24 to achieve the speed reduction work. And after the main frames 31 are completely merged, the two-way rotating machine 24 will be braked to avoid excessive extrusion of the main frames 31.
[0045] When the main frames 31 are merged, the notch at the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame 31 will complement the outer surface of the filling bottom plate 51 and wrap the top of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rod 54 through the through hole. Then the outwardly protruding insertion rod 53 is pressed into the interior of the filling bottom plate 51. Then the side sealing plate 52 performs a contraction and sliding movement. And after the casting is formed, during the cooling work, the segmented sliding rod 54 at the bottom will continuously impact the bottom of the filling bottom plate 51, conducting vibration force to the casting inside the mold, and accelerating the demolding work of the casting from the main frame 31.
[0046] When the segmented slide bar 54 slides vertically, the pressure inside the filling bottom plate 51 will change, thereby pushing the protruding plug rod 53 through the side sealing plate 52 to continuously impact the main frame 31 on both sides, causing the main frame 31 itself to vibrate, thereby reducing the residual amount of aluminum material on the inner wall of the main frame 31 and promoting the demolding work.
[0047] During the casting process, the filling and shaping plate 42 located on the side will always fit the outer surface of the casting and give the outer surface of the casting a specific texture. During the cooling and shaping work, not only the outer surface of the main frame 31 is directly cooled by adding water, but also the inside of the main frame 31 is cooled by the reflux device 6. The specific process is as follows: the inner rotating motor 65 drives the cooling water inside the water cooling box 411 through the filter screen 63 into the filling and shaping plate 42 by twisting the turbine rotating rod 64 at high speed, and fills the filling and shaping plate 42. The outer surface of the filling shaping plate 42 is in direct contact with the casting, so the cooling water inside the filling shaping plate 42 will take away a large amount of heat, thereby achieving more efficient internal cooling. After the water inside the filling shaping plate 42 is filled, as the turbine rotating rod 64 continues to fill with water, the water will flow into the interior of the water collecting ring 67 through the reflux port 66 under the action of pressure, and then flow back to the interior of the water cooling box 411 through the manifold 68 to cool the water. Subsequently, the cooled cooling water is passed into the drainage nozzle 62 to achieve water circulation.
[0048] Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field and related fields without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. The structures, devices and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention are implemented according to the conventional means in the field unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment, comprising a feeding component (1), a shaping mold (3) is arranged below the feeding component (1), support components (2) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom of the feeding component (1), and a docking component (4) is arranged below the shaping mold (3), characterized in that: The shaping mold (3) comprises a main frame (31), threaded side plates (33) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the main frame (31), and docking buttons (32) are evenly arranged on the lower surface of the main frame (31); The support component (2) comprises a fixed base (21), the top end of the fixed base (21) is fixedly connected to a vertical frame rod (22), the outer surface of the vertical frame rod (22) is fixedly connected to a cluster shell (23), the inner cavity of the cluster shell (23) is evenly provided with a bidirectional rotating machine (24), and both ends of the output shaft of the bidirectional rotating machine (24) are fixedly connected to a threaded guide rod (25); The feeding component (1) comprises a heat preservation box (11), fixed frames (16) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower surface of the heat preservation box (11), external through pipes (12) are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the heat preservation box (11), a pressure pump (13) is fixedly connected to the axis of the bottom of the inner cavity of the external through pipe (12), the bottom end of the pressure pump (13) is fixedly connected to a liquid separation box (14), and injection tubes (15) are evenly arranged at the bottom end of the liquid separation box (14).
2. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The docking component (4) includes a support platform (41), the upper surface of which is provided with a shock-absorbing device (5), and side connecting plates (43) are symmetrically provided on the front and rear sides of the support platform (41), and the top of the side connecting plate (43) is fixedly connected with a filling and shaping plate (42), and a reflux device (6) is provided at the axis center of the inner cavity of the filling and shaping plate (42).
3. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The support platform (41) comprises a water cooling box (411), both sides of the upper surface of the water cooling box (411) are slidably connected to vertical sliding rods (412) via guide sliding grooves, the top of the vertical sliding rod (412) is fixedly connected to a single-sided clamping plate (413), and the side of the single-sided clamping plate (413) is fixedly connected to a traction spring plate (414).
4. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the side connecting plate (43) extends to the interior of the water cooling box (411), the outer surface of the filling shaping plate (42) is plugged into the middle of the inner cavity of the main frame (31), the outer surface of the threaded guide rod (25) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded side plate (33), and the bottom end of the injection tube (15) is plugged into the bottom of the inner cavity of the main frame (31) through an adapting groove, and the number of the main frame (31) is two.
5. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The vibration-adding device (5) comprises a filling bottom plate (51), side sealing plates (52) are symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the filling bottom plate (51), the outer surface of the side sealing plates (52) is evenly provided with protruding plug rods (53), the lower surface of the filling bottom plate (51) is evenly provided with segmented sliding rods (54), and the middle part of the outer surface of the segmented sliding rod (54) is sleeved with a spring washer (55).
6. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A limit baffle (56) is symmetrically arranged at the lower part of the outer surface of the segmented slide rod (54), and a docking pressure rod (57) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the limit baffle (56). The outer surface of the docking pressure rod (57) is pressed against the lower surface of the main frame (31) through the docking button (32), and the bottom end of the segmented slide rod (54) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water cooling box (411).
7. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: One end of the outwardly protruding plug rod (53) away from the side sealing plate (52) extends to the outside of the filling bottom plate (51) through the through opening, and the outer surface of the filling bottom plate (51) is plugged into the bottom of the inner wall of the main frame (31) through the slot, and the outer surface of the segmented sliding rod (54) is plugged into the bottom of the lower surface of the main frame (31), and the axis of the top of the inner cavity of the segmented sliding rod (54) extends to the inside of the filling bottom plate (51) through the through opening.
8. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The reflux device (6) comprises an inner rod (61), a drainage nozzle (62) is provided at the axis of the inner rod (61), a filter screen (63) is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner wall of the inner rod (61) through the drainage nozzle (62), an inner rotary motor (65) is fixedly connected to the back of the inner wall of the inner rod (61) at the axis, a turbine rotating rod (64) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the output shaft of the inner rotary motor (65), the inner cavity of the inner rod (61) is evenly provided with reflux openings (66), the rear end of the inner rod (61) is fixedly connected to a water collecting ring (67), and the bottom of the inner cavity of the water collecting ring (67) is fixedly connected to a conduit plate (68).
9. The precision aluminum casting rolling processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer surface of the inner rod (61) is fixedly connected to the axis of the inner cavity of the filling molding plate (42) through a through-hole, the rear end of the inner rod (61) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the side connecting plate (43), the outer surface of the turbine rotating rod (64) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner rod (61) through a drainage nozzle (62), the inner cavity of the water cooling box (411) is fixedly connected to the axis of the rear end of the inner rod (61) through a connecting pipe, and the bottom end of the convergence plate (68) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water cooling box (411) through the side connecting plate (43).
Citation Information
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