Photovoltaic support production device and method
By designing a photovoltaic bracket production device that integrates internal bracing, cutting, punching, grinding and auxiliary welding functions, the problems of photovoltaic bracket depression and burrs in traditional production processes are solved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510310242.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the traditional photovoltaic bracket production process, photovoltaic brackets are prone to depressions and burrs during cutting and punching, resulting in low production efficiency.
A photovoltaic bracket production device is designed, including an internal support device, a cutting device, a punching device, a grinding device and an auxiliary welding device. Through the combined use of these devices, the automatic molding, cutting, punching, grinding and welding of the photovoltaic bracket is realized, avoiding the occurrence of depressions and burrs.
The overall efficiency of photovoltaic bracket production is improved, the subsequent trimming and polishing steps are reduced, and the quality and convenience of installation of photovoltaic brackets are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055814A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic bracket production, and specifically provides a photovoltaic bracket production device and method. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic is a technology that converts light energy into electrical energy, mainly relying on the photovoltaic effect. The core part of a photovoltaic system is a photovoltaic cell, usually made of silicon material. These cells can directly convert the received sunlight into current. Photovoltaic cells are mostly installed and supported by photovoltaic brackets. Common materials for photovoltaic brackets include aluminum, hot-dip galvanized steel, and stainless steel, etc., which can improve the durability and corrosion resistance of the brackets.
[0003] Most traditional photovoltaic bracket production processes first roll and form steel bars to produce long C-shaped steel, then perform segmented cutting and punching operations on the long C-shaped steel, and finally perform surface treatment on the C-shaped steel according to requirements. However, when performing segmented cutting and punching operations on the C-shaped steel, depressions and burrs are likely to form at the end face of the C-shaped steel or the inner wall of the punched hole of the C-shaped steel. Subsequently, it is necessary to separately trim and polish the end face position or the inner wall position of the punched hole of the C-shaped steel, resulting in a relatively low overall production and processing efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic bracket production device and method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a photovoltaic bracket production device and method to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A photovoltaic bracket production device includes a base. On one side of the top of the base, a first longitudinal frame and a second longitudinal frame are fixedly installed. On the top of the first longitudinal frame, a cutting device is fixedly installed. On the top of the second longitudinal frame, an inner support device is fixedly installed. On the top of the base, a punching device is fixedly installed. On one side of the top of the base close to the punching device, a grinding device is fixedly installed. On one side of the top of the base close to the grinding device, an auxiliary welding device is fixedly installed. On one side of the bottom of the base close to the auxiliary welding device, a transmission mechanism is fixedly installed.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner support device includes an inner support base fixedly installed at the top of the second longitudinal frame. Vertical support frames are vertically installed at both ends of the inner support base. Top support middle rollers are rotatably clamped at the tops of the vertical support frames. Top support side rollers are provided at both side ends of the top support middle rollers. First bolts are fixedly installed in the middle of both side ends of the top support middle rollers. The top support side rollers are threadedly installed on the corresponding first bolts. The end faces of the top support side rollers and the top support middle rollers are in contact with each other. A longitudinal sliding seat is longitudinally slidably clamped in the middle of the vertical support frame. A second bolt is vertically installed in the middle of the longitudinal sliding seat. Bottom support side rollers are threadedly installed at both end parts of the second bolt. Lock nuts are threadedly installed at both end parts of the second bolt. The side ends of the lock nuts are in contact with the bottom support side rollers. A lifting screw rod is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the longitudinal sliding seat. The lifting screw rod is threadedly installed at the bottom of the vertical support frame. The bottom parts of the lifting screw rods extend out of the bottom ends of the vertical support frames.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cutting device includes two symmetrically distributed first linear electric rails fixedly installed at the top of the first longitudinal frame. A cutting longitudinal frame is fixedly installed at the driving end of the first linear electric rail. A cutting cross shaft is rotatably installed at the bottom of the cutting longitudinal frame. A cutting tool disc is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the cutting cross shaft. A first auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the cutting longitudinal frame. First sprockets are fixedly installed at the end parts of the cutting cross shaft and the first auxiliary shaft. A first chain is meshed and connected to the outer sides of the two first sprockets. A first motor is vertically installed at the top of the cutting longitudinal frame. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the first auxiliary shaft.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the punching device includes two symmetrically distributed longitudinal sliding sleeve frames fixedly installed at the top of the base. A first sliding seat is slidably clamped at the top of the two longitudinal sliding sleeve frames. An upper punching part is fixedly installed between the two first sliding seats. A first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed in the longitudinal sliding sleeve frame. The driving end of the first lifting cylinder is fixedly installed with the first sliding seat. A second sliding seat is slidably clamped in the middle of the two longitudinal sliding sleeve frames. A lower supporting part is fixedly installed between the two second sliding seats. A second lifting cylinder is fixedly installed in the longitudinal sliding sleeve frame. The driving end of the second lifting cylinder is fixedly installed with the second sliding seat.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the upper punching part includes an upper punching top seat. The upper punching part is fixedly installed between two first sliding seats through the upper punching top seat. Guide shafts are movably inserted at the four corners of the upper punching part. A top pressing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide shaft. A positioning ring is fixedly sleeved at the top of the guide shaft. A punching rod is fixedly clamped in the middle of the upper punching top seat. A spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft between the bottom end of the upper punching part and the top end of the top pressing seat. A punching rod clamping hole corresponding to the punching rod is formed in the middle of the top pressing seat. The bottom of the punching rod is movably clamped in the corresponding punching rod clamping hole.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lower supporting part includes a lower supporting bracket. The lower supporting bracket is fixedly installed between two second sliding seats. A lower supporting frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the lower supporting bracket. An installation column is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower supporting frame. A lower supporting seat is fixedly installed between the two installation columns. A punching hole corresponding to the punching rod is formed in the middle of the lower supporting seat.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the grinding device includes a third longitudinal frame. The third longitudinal frame is fixedly installed at the top end of the base. A grinding roller is rotatably installed at the top of the third longitudinal frame. A second auxiliary shaft is rotatably installed at the top of the third longitudinal frame. Second sprockets are fixedly installed at the shaft ends of the grinding roller and the second auxiliary shaft. A second chain is meshed and connected on the outer sides of the two second sprockets. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the third longitudinal frame close to the second auxiliary shaft. The driving end of the second motor is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the second auxiliary shaft.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the auxiliary welding device includes two second linear electric rails symmetrically distributed. The second linear electric rails are fixedly installed at the top end of the base. A first mounting seat is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second linear electric rail. A rotating seat is fixedly installed between the two first mounting seats. A turning shaft is rotatably installed at the end of the rotating seat. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the turning shaft. A second mounting seat is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame. A longitudinal clamping column is fixedly installed in the middle of the second mounting seat. A magnetic attraction ring is fixedly installed at the top of the longitudinal clamping column. A fixing nut is magnetically installed on the upper surface of the magnetic attraction ring. The fixing nut is movably sleeved on the top of the longitudinal clamping column. The transmission mechanism is used to transmit a plurality of fixing nuts to be welded. A rotating cylinder is fixedly installed at the top end of the U-shaped frame. A rotating toothed ring is rotatably clamped in the rotating cylinder. A plurality of welding heads distributed in an annular array are fixedly clamped on the rotating toothed ring. The head position of the welding head corresponds to the top end position of the fixing nut. A driving gear is rotatably installed at the side end of the rotating cylinder. The driving gear is meshed and connected with the outer side of the rotating toothed ring. A third motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the welding head close to the driving gear. The driving end of the third motor is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the driving gear.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, worm gears are fixedly installed at both ends of the turning shaft. A worm is meshed and connected to the bottom of the worm gear. The worm is rotatably installed at the side end of the rotating seat. A transmission gear is fixedly installed at the end of the worm. A longitudinal contact rod is arranged outside the transmission gear, and a transmission rack corresponding to the transmission gear is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal contact rod.
[0014] A use method of a photovoltaic bracket production device includes the following steps:
[0015] Step 1: According to the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, select top support side rollers with appropriate lengths and install them on both sides of the top support middle roller, so that the sum of the lengths of the top support middle roller and the two top support side rollers is the same as the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket;
[0016] According to the length of the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, rotate the bottom support side rollers so that the side ends of the two bottom support side rollers at the positions are respectively in contact with the inner side walls of the photovoltaic bracket.
[0017] According to the distance between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, use tools to rotate the two lifting screws to drive the longitudinal sliding seat to rise and fall, thereby controlling the lifting of the bottom support side rollers, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller and the two top support side rollers are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket;
[0018] Step 2: After the photovoltaic bracket is processed and formed by the forming roller, it is transmitted to the position of the inner support device, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller and the two top support side rollers are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, so as to internally support the transmitted photovoltaic bracket through the top support middle roller, the two top support side rollers and the bottom support side rollers;
[0019] Until the cutting part of the photovoltaic bracket is automatically transmitted between the two longitudinal support frames, control the opening of the first motor to drive the first auxiliary shaft to rotate, cooperate with the transmission of the two first sprockets and the first chain, drive the cutting cutter head to rotate at high speed, and then control the opening of the first linear electric rail to drive the cutting cutter head to descend, and automatically cut the cutting part of the internally supported photovoltaic bracket from top to bottom;
[0020] Step 3: After the photovoltaic bracket is cut and processed, continue to be transmitted so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket moves between the upper punching part and the lower support part, and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket corresponds to the punching rod position. Subsequently, control the lower support part to rise steadily so that the upper surface of the lower support seat is in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and internally support the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket through the lower support seat;
[0021] Immediately, the control makes the upward punching part descend stably. The top pressing seat first contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic bracket for positioning, and continues to descend. The punching rod inserts into the punching rod clamping hole and stably passes through the photovoltaic bracket to perform stable punching processing on it. The generated waste is discharged through the punching hole.
[0022] Step 4: After the punching processing of the photovoltaic bracket is completed, the photovoltaic bracket continues to be transmitted. At the same time, the control turns on the second motor to drive the second auxiliary shaft to rotate. With the transmission of the second sprocket and the second chain, the control makes the grinding roller rotate to perform internal automatic grinding operation on the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket to remove the burrs generated on the inner wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket.
[0023] Step 5: After the internal grinding of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, it continues to be transmitted to make the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket vertically correspond to the position of the longitudinal clamping column. Subsequently, turn on two second linear electric rails to drive the longitudinal clamping column to drive the magnetic attraction ring and the fixing nut to move upward, so that the top of the longitudinal clamping column is movably clamped in the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket. At this time, the upper surface of the fixing nut contacts the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket to perform precise positioning of the fixing nut and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket. Immediately, turn on multiple welding heads to perform multi-point welding of the fixing nut on the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket.
[0024] Subsequently, the control turns on the third motor to drive the driving gear to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating toothed ring and multiple welding heads to rotate to perform automatic full welding on the fixing nut.
[0025] Step 6: When the fixing nut is automatically fully welded to the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, the control turns on two second linear electric rails to drive the longitudinal clamping column to drive the magnetic attraction ring to move downward. The magnetic attraction ring and the fixing nut are separated until the longitudinal clamping column disengages from the photovoltaic bracket, and the transmission gear and the transmission rack are engaged. Continue to move downward, and the transmission rack drives the transmission gear to control the worm to drive the worm gear to rotate, thereby controlling the turning shaft, the longitudinal clamping column and the magnetic attraction ring to turn, so that the longitudinal clamping column corresponds to the position of one of the fixing nuts to be welded on the transmission mechanism. Continue to descend, the transmission gear is no longer engaged with the transmission rack, the bottom of the longitudinally clamped column after flipping inserts into the to-be-welded fixing nut, and the magnetic attraction ring and the fixing nut are magnetically fixed. Subsequently, the control makes the longitudinal clamping column drive the magnetic attraction ring and the magnetically attracted fixing nut to move upward, the transmission gear and the transmission rack are engaged again, and continue to move upward. Again, control the turning shaft, the longitudinal clamping column and the magnetic attraction ring to reverse and return to their original positions, so that the fixing nut is moved to the upper side for subsequent welding and fixing of the fixing nut.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0027] 1. By setting the inner support device and cooperating with the cutting device, the top support middle roller and the two side top support rollers and the bottom support side roller support the transmitted photovoltaic bracket internally, preventing the photovoltaic bracket from generating internal deformation during automatic cutting of the photovoltaic bracket, which affects subsequent installation, and there is no need to trim the cross section of the photovoltaic bracket subsequently.
[0028] 2. By setting up a punching device to perform automatic internal support punching operation on the photovoltaic support, it prevents the occurrence of concave deformation at the punching position of the photovoltaic support, which may affect the connection and installation of two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic supports in the subsequent process.
[0029] 3. By setting up a grinding device to perform automatic internal grinding operation on the punching position of the photovoltaic support, it prevents the generation of burrs on the inner wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic support, which may affect the welding and fixing of the subsequent fixing nut.
[0030] 4. By setting up an auxiliary welding device, it realizes the auxiliary welding and fixing of the fixing nut, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid connection and installation of two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic supports by directly using a fixing bolt. There is no need to manually hold and position the fixing nut inside the photovoltaic support when fixing two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic supports subsequently. In this way, it is convenient for the connection and fixing of two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic supports, and the automatic feeding of the fixing nut can be carried out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0032] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
[0033] Figure 2 It is a schematic connection diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention.
[0034] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal support device in the present invention.
[0035] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the internal support device in the present invention.
[0036] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cutting device in the present invention.
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the punching device in the present invention.
[0038] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the upper punching part in the present invention.
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lower support part in the present invention.
[0040] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the grinding device in the present invention.
[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary soldering device in the present invention.
[0042] Figure 11 For the present invention Figure 10 An enlarged view of part A.
[0043] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of part of the structure of the auxiliary soldering device in the present invention.
[0044] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of part of the structure of the auxiliary soldering device in the present invention.
[0045] Figure 14 This is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission mechanism in the present invention.
[0046] In the figure: 1, base; 11, first longitudinal frame; 12, second longitudinal frame; 2, cutting device; 3, inner support device; 4, punching device; 5, grinding device; 6, auxiliary soldering device; 7, transmission mechanism; 31, inner support base; 32, longitudinal support frame; 33, top support middle roller; 331, top support side roller; 332, first bolt; 321, longitudinal sliding seat; 34, second bolt; 341, limit nut; 35, bottom support side roller; 36, lifting screw; 21, first linear electric rail; 22, cutting longitudinal frame; 23, cutting cross shaft; 24, cutting tool disc; 25, first auxiliary shaft; 26, first sprocket; 261, first chain; 262, first motor; 41, longitudinal sliding sleeve frame; 42, first sliding seat; 421, first lifting cylinder; 43, upper punching part; 44, second sliding seat; 441, second lifting cylinder; 45, lower support part; 431, upper punching top seat; 432, guide shaft; 4321, positioning ring; 433, pressing seat; 434, punching rod; 435, spring; 451, lower support bracket; 452, lower support frame; 453, mounting column; 454, lower support seat; 4541, punching hole; 51, third longitudinal frame; 52, grinding roller; 53, second auxiliary shaft; 54, second sprocket; 541, second chain; 55, second motor; 61, second linear electric rail; 62, rotating seat; 611, first mounting seat; 63, turning shaft; 631, worm gear; 632, worm; 633, driving gear; 634, longitudinal contact rod; 6341, driving rack; 64, U-shaped frame; 641, second mounting seat; 65, longitudinal clamping column; 651, magnetic attraction ring; 66, fixing nut; 67, rotating cylinder; 671, rotating toothed ring; 672, welding head; 673, driving gear; 674, third motor. Detailed implementation manners
[0047] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0048] Embodiment: As Figures 1-14 shown, the present invention provides a production device for a photovoltaic bracket, including a base 1. One side of the top end of the base 1 is fixedly installed with a first longitudinal frame 11 and a second longitudinal frame 12. A cutting device 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the first longitudinal frame 11. An inner support device 3 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second longitudinal frame 12. A punching device 4 is fixedly installed on the top end of the base 1. A grinding device 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base 1 close to the punching device 4. An auxiliary welding device 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the top end of the base 1 close to the grinding device 5. A transmission mechanism 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the base 1 close to the auxiliary welding device 6.
[0049] The inner support device 3 includes an inner support base 31. The inner support base 31 is fixedly installed at the top end of the second longitudinal frame 12. Vertical support frames 32 are vertically installed at both ends of the inner support base 31. Top support middle rollers 33 are rotatably clamped at the tops of the vertical support frames 32. The top support middle rollers 33 are convenient for rotating on the tops of the vertical support frames 32. Top support side rollers 331 are arranged at both side ends of the top support middle rollers 33. First bolts 332 are fixedly installed in the middle of both side ends of the top support middle rollers 33. The top support side rollers 331 are threadedly installed on the corresponding first bolts 332. The end faces of the top support side rollers 331 and the top support middle rollers 33 are in contact with each other to fix the bolts between the top support side rollers 331 and the top support middle rollers 33. When in use, according to the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, top support side rollers 331 with appropriate lengths are selected and installed on both sides of the top support middle rollers 33, so that the total length of the top support middle rollers 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 is the same as the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket;
[0050] A longitudinal sliding seat 321 is longitudinally slidably clamped in the middle of the vertical support frame 32. A second bolt 34 is vertically installed in the middle of the longitudinal sliding seat 321. Bottom support side rollers 35 are threadedly installed at both ends of the second bolt 34. Limit nuts 341 are threadedly installed at both ends of the second bolt 34. The limit nuts 341 are in contact with the side ends of the bottom support side rollers 35. According to the length of the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, the bottom support side rollers 35 are rotated so that the side ends of the two bottom support side rollers 35 at both positions are respectively in contact with the inner side walls of the photovoltaic bracket;
[0051] A lifting screw rod 36 is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the longitudinal sliding seat 321. The lifting screw rod 36 is threadedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal support frame 32. The bottom of the lifting screw rod 36 extends out of the bottom end of the longitudinal support frame 32. According to the distance between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, use tools to rotate the two lifting screw rods 36 on both sides to drive the longitudinal sliding seat 321 to lift, thereby controlling the lifting of the bottom support side rollers 35, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller 35 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket. When the photovoltaic bracket is processed and formed by the forming roller, it is transmitted to the position of the inner support device 3, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller 35 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket. In this way, the top support middle roller 33, the two top support side rollers 331 and the bottom support side roller 35 are used to internally support the transmitted photovoltaic bracket, preventing internal deformation of the photovoltaic bracket when cutting the photovoltaic bracket later, which affects subsequent installation, and there is no need to trim the cross section of the photovoltaic bracket later.
[0052] The cutting device 2 includes two first linear electric rails 21 symmetrically distributed. The first linear electric rails 21 are fixedly installed on the top of the first longitudinal frame 11. The driving end of the first linear electric rail 21 is fixedly installed with a cutting longitudinal frame 22. A cutting cross shaft 23 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the cutting longitudinal frame 22. A cutting tool disc 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer side of the cutting cross shaft 23. The cutting tool disc 24 is located between the two longitudinal support frames 32. A first auxiliary shaft 25 is rotatably installed at the top of the cutting longitudinal frame 22. First sprockets 26 are fixedly installed at the ends of the cutting cross shaft 23 and the first auxiliary shaft 25. A first chain 261 is meshed and connected to the outer sides of the two first sprockets 26. A first motor 262 is vertically installed at the top of the cutting longitudinal frame 22. The driving end of the first motor 262 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the first auxiliary shaft 25. When the cutting part of the photovoltaic bracket is automatically transmitted between the two longitudinal support frames 32, control the first motor 262 to drive the first auxiliary shaft 25 to rotate. With the transmission of the two first sprockets 26 and the first chain 261, drive the cutting tool disc 24 to rotate at a high speed. Then control the first linear electric rail 21 to drive the cutting tool disc 24 to descend, and automatically cut the cutting part of the internally supported photovoltaic bracket from top to bottom, preventing internal deformation of the photovoltaic bracket when cutting the photovoltaic bracket, which affects subsequent installation.
[0053] The punching device 4 includes two longitudinally sliding sleeve frames 41 that are symmetrically distributed. The longitudinally sliding sleeve frames 41 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. A first sliding seat 42 is slidably clamped at the top of the two longitudinally sliding sleeve frames 41. An upper punching member 43 is fixedly installed between the two first sliding seats 42. A first lifting cylinder 421 is fixedly installed in the longitudinally sliding sleeve frame 41. The driving end of the first lifting cylinder 421 is fixedly installed with the first sliding seat 42. By controlling the opening of the first lifting cylinder 421, the upper punching member 43 is driven to descend stably. A second sliding seat 44 is slidably clamped in the middle of the two longitudinally sliding sleeve frames 41. A lower supporting member 45 is fixedly installed between the two second sliding seats 44. A second lifting cylinder 441 is fixedly installed in the longitudinally sliding sleeve frame 41. The driving end of the second lifting cylinder 441 is fixedly installed with the second sliding seat 44. By controlling the opening of the second lifting cylinder 441, the lower supporting member 45 is driven to rise stably.
[0054] The upper punching member 43 includes an upper punching top seat 431. The upper punching member 43 is fixedly installed between the two first sliding seats 42 through the upper punching top seat 431. Guide shafts 432 are movably inserted at the four corners of the upper punching member 43. A top pressure seat 433 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide shaft 432. A positioning ring 4321 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the guide shaft 432. A punching rod 434 is fixedly clamped in the middle of the upper punching top seat 431. A spring 435 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft 432 between the bottom end of the upper punching member 43 and the top end of the top pressure seat 433. A punching rod clamping hole corresponding to the punching rod 434 is opened in the middle of the top pressure seat 433. The bottom of the punching rod 434 is movably clamped in the corresponding punching rod clamping hole; The lower supporting member 45 includes a lower supporting bracket 451. The lower supporting bracket 451 is fixedly installed between the two second sliding seats 44. A lower supporting frame 452 is fixedly installed at the top end of the lower supporting bracket 451. An installation column 453 is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower supporting frame 452. A lower supporting seat 454 is fixedly installed between the two installation columns 453. A punching hole 4541 corresponding to the punching rod 434 is opened in the middle of the lower supporting seat 454. After the photovoltaic bracket is cut and processed, it continues to be transported, so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket moves between the upper punching member 43 and the lower supporting member 45, making the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket correspond to the position of the punching rod 434. Subsequently, the lower supporting member 45 is controlled to rise stably, so that the upper surface of the lower supporting seat 454 contacts the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket. The inner support of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is carried out through the lower supporting seat 454 to prevent the inner concave deformation from occurring at the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket during subsequent punching processing, which affects the connection and installation of two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic brackets; Immediately, the upper punching member 43 is controlled to descend stably. The top pressure seat 433 first contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic bracket for positioning. Continuing to descend, the punching rod 434 is inserted into the punching rod clamping hole and stably passes through the photovoltaic bracket to carry out stable punching processing on it. The generated waste is discharged through the punching hole 4541, thereby realizing the automatic inner support punching operation of the photovoltaic bracket, preventing the inner concave deformation from occurring at the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, which affects the connection and installation of two adjacent and intersecting photovoltaic brackets.
[0055] The grinding device 5 includes a third longitudinal frame 51, which is fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. A grinding roller 52 is rotatably installed at the top of the third longitudinal frame 51, and a second auxiliary shaft 53 is rotatably installed at the top of the third longitudinal frame 51. Second sprockets 54 are fixedly installed at the shaft ends of the grinding roller 52 and the second auxiliary shaft 53. A second chain 541 is meshed and connected to the outside of the two second sprockets 54. A second motor 55 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the third longitudinal frame 51 close to the second auxiliary shaft 53. The driving end of the second motor 55 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the second auxiliary shaft 53. After the punching process of the photovoltaic bracket is completed, the photovoltaic bracket continues to be conveyed. At the same time, the second motor 55 is controlled to drive the second auxiliary shaft 53 to rotate. With the transmission of the second sprockets 54 and the second chain 541, the grinding roller 52 is controlled to rotate, and an internal automatic grinding operation is performed on the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket to prevent burrs from being generated on the inner wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, which may affect the subsequent welding and fixing of the fixing nut 66.
[0056] The auxiliary welding device 6 includes two second linear electric rails 61 symmetrically distributed. The second linear electric rails 61 are fixedly installed at the top of the base 1. A first mounting seat 611 is fixedly installed at the driving end of the second linear electric rail 61. A rotating seat 62 is fixedly installed between the two first mounting seats 611. A turning shaft 63 is rotatably installed at the end of the rotating seat 62. A U-shaped frame 64 is fixedly installed in the middle of the turning shaft 63. A second mounting seat 641 is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame 64. A longitudinal clamping column 65 is fixedly installed in the middle of the second mounting seat 641. A magnetic attraction ring 651 is fixedly installed at the top of the longitudinal clamping column 65. A fixing nut 66 is magnetically mounted on the upper surface of the magnetic attraction ring 651. The fixing nut 66 is movably sleeved on the top of the longitudinal clamping column 65. A rotating cylinder 67 is fixedly installed at the top of the U-shaped frame 64. A rotating toothed ring 671 is rotatably clamped in the rotating cylinder 67. A plurality of welding heads 672 distributed in an annular array are fixedly clamped on the rotating toothed ring 671. The head positions of the welding heads 672 correspond to the top positions of the fixing nut 66. After the inner part of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is ground, it continues to be conveyed, so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is vertically corresponding to the position of the longitudinal clamping column 65. Subsequently, the two second linear electric rails 61 are turned on to drive the longitudinal clamping column 65 to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 and the fixing nut 66 to move upward, so that the top of the longitudinal clamping column 65 is movably clamped in the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket. At this time, the upper surface of the fixing nut 66 contacts the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, and the precise positioning of the fixing nut 66 and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is carried out. Immediately afterwards, a plurality of welding heads 672 are turned on to multi-point weld the fixing nut 66 to the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket;
[0057] A driving gear 673 is rotatably installed at the side end of the rotating cylinder 67. The driving gear 673 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the rotating toothed ring 671. A third motor 674 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom end of the welding head 672 close to the driving gear 673. The driving end of the third motor 674 is fixedly installed with the shaft end of the driving gear 673. Subsequently, when the third motor 674 is controlled to start and drive the driving gear 673 to rotate, the rotating toothed ring 671 and a plurality of welding heads 672 are controlled to rotate, and the fixing nut 66 is automatically welded in full, realizing the auxiliary welding and fixing of the fixing nut 66, so as to facilitate the subsequent rapid connection and installation of two adjacent and crossed photovoltaic brackets directly with the fixing bolts, without the need for manual positioning and holding the fixing nut 66 inside the photovoltaic bracket when fixing two adjacent and crossed photovoltaic brackets subsequently, thereby facilitating the connection and fixing of two adjacent and crossed photovoltaic brackets.
[0058] The transmission mechanism 7 is used to transmit a plurality of fixing nuts 66 to be welded. Worm wheels 631 are fixedly installed at both ends of the turning shaft 63. The bottom of the worm wheel 631 is meshed with a worm 632. The worm 632 is rotatably installed at the side end of the rotating seat 62. A transmission gear 633 is fixedly installed at the end of the worm 632. A longitudinal contact rod 634 is arranged outside the transmission gear 633. A transmission rack 6341 corresponding to the transmission gear 633 is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal contact rod 634. After the fixing nut 66 is automatically welded in full on the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, the two second linear electric rails 61 are controlled to start to drive the longitudinal clamping column 65 to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 to move downwards. The magnetic attraction ring 651 is separated from the fixing nut 66 until the longitudinal clamping column 65 is separated from the photovoltaic bracket, and the transmission gear 633 is meshed with the transmission rack 6341. Continuing to move downwards, the transmission rack 6341 drives the transmission gear 633 to control the worm 632 to drive the worm wheel 631 to rotate, thereby controlling the turning shaft 63, the longitudinal clamping column 65 and the magnetic attraction ring 651 to turn, so that the position of the longitudinal clamping column 65 corresponds to one of the fixing nuts 66 to be welded on the transmission mechanism 7. Continuing to descend, the transmission gear 633 is no longer meshed with the transmission rack 6341. The bottom of the longitudinal clamping column 65 after turning is inserted into the fixing nut 66 to be welded, and the magnetic attraction ring 651 is magnetically fixed to the fixing nut 66, realizing the automatic feeding of the fixing nut 66 for the subsequent continuous welding use of the fixing nut 66. Subsequently, the longitudinal clamping column 65 is controlled to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 and the magnetically attracted fixing nut 66 to move upwards. The transmission gear 633 is meshed with the transmission rack 6341 again. Continuing to move upwards, the turning shaft 63, the longitudinal clamping column 65 and the magnetic attraction ring 651 are controlled to turn in the reverse direction and reset again, moving the fixing nut 66 to the upper side for the subsequent welding and fixing of the fixing nut 66.
[0059] A method for using a photovoltaic bracket production device includes the following steps:
[0060] Step 1. According to the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, select the top support side rollers 331 with appropriate lengths and install them on both sides of the top support middle roller 33, so that the total length of the top support middle roller 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 is the same as the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support;
[0061] According to the length of the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support, rotate the bottom support side roller 35 so that the side ends of the two bottom support side rollers 35 in position are respectively in contact with the inner side walls of the photovoltaic support;
[0062] According to the distance between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support, use tools to rotate the two lifting screws 36 to drive the longitudinal sliding seat 321 to rise and fall, thereby controlling the lifting of the bottom support side roller 35, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller 35 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support;
[0063] Step 2. After the photovoltaic support is processed and formed by the forming roller, it is transmitted to the position of the inner support device 3, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller 33 and the two top support side rollers 331 are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, and the outer surface of the bottom support side roller 35 is in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support, so as to internally support the transmitted photovoltaic support through the top support middle roller 33, the two top support side rollers 331 and the bottom support side roller 35;
[0064] Until the cutting part of the photovoltaic support is automatically transmitted between the two longitudinal support frames 32, control the first motor 262 to start to drive the first auxiliary shaft 25 to rotate. With the transmission of the two first sprockets 26 and the first chain 261, drive the cutting tool disc 24 to rotate at high speed. Then control the first linear electric rail 21 to start to drive the cutting tool disc 24 to descend, and automatically cut the cutting part of the internally supported photovoltaic support from top to bottom;
[0065] Step 3. After the photovoltaic support is cut and processed, continue to be transmitted so that the punching position of the photovoltaic support moves between the upper punching part 43 and the lower support part 45, and make the punching position of the photovoltaic support correspond to the position of the punching rod 434. Subsequently, control the lower support part 45 to rise stably, so that the upper surface of the lower support seat 454 is in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, and internally support the punching position of the photovoltaic support through the lower support seat 454;
[0066] Immediately control the upper punching part 43 to descend stably. The top pressure seat 433 first contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic support for positioning. Continue to descend, and the punching rod 434 is inserted into the punching rod clamping hole and stably passes through the photovoltaic support to perform stable punching processing on it. The generated waste is discharged through the punching hole 4541;
[0067] Step 4: After the punching process of the photovoltaic support is completed, the photovoltaic support continues to be conveyed. Meanwhile, the second motor 55 is controlled to start, driving the second auxiliary shaft 53 to rotate. With the transmission of the second sprocket 54 and the second chain 541, the grinding roller 52 is controlled to rotate, and internal automatic grinding operation is performed on the punching position of the photovoltaic support to remove the burrs generated on the inner wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic support.
[0068] Step 5: After the internal grinding of the punching position of the photovoltaic support, it continues to be conveyed, making the punching position of the photovoltaic support and the position of the longitudinal clamping column 65 vertically correspond. Subsequently, two second linear electric rails 61 are started to drive the longitudinal clamping column 65 to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 and the fixing nut 66 to move upward, so that the top of the longitudinal clamping column 65 is movably clamped in the punching position of the photovoltaic support. At this time, the upper surface of the fixing nut 66 contacts the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic support, and precise positioning of the fixing nut 66 and the punching position of the photovoltaic support is carried out. Immediately, multiple welding heads 672 are started to perform multi-point welding of the fixing nut 66 on the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic support.
[0069] Subsequently, the third motor 674 is controlled to start, driving the driving gear 673 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating gear ring 671 and multiple welding heads 672 to rotate, and automatically performing full welding on the fixing nut 66.
[0070] Step 6: After the fixing nut 66 is automatically fully welded to the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic support, two second linear electric rails 61 are controlled to start, driving the longitudinal clamping column 65 to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 to move downward. The magnetic attraction ring 651 is separated from the fixing nut 66 until the longitudinal clamping column 65 is separated from the photovoltaic support, and the transmission gear 633 and the transmission rack 6341 are engaged. Continuing to move downward, the transmission rack 6341 drives the transmission gear 633 to control the worm 632 to drive the worm gear 631 to rotate, thereby controlling the turning shaft 63, the longitudinal clamping column 65 and the magnetic attraction ring 651 to turn, so that the longitudinal clamping column 65 corresponds to the position of one of the fixing nuts 66 to be welded on the transmission mechanism 7. Continuing to descend, the transmission gear 633 is no longer engaged with the transmission rack 6341. The bottom of the turned longitudinal clamping column 65 is inserted into the fixing nut 66 to be welded, and the magnetic attraction ring 651 and the fixing nut 66 are magnetically fixed. Subsequently, the longitudinal clamping column 65 is controlled to drive the magnetic attraction ring 651 and the magnetically attracted fixing nut 66 to move upward. The transmission gear 633 and the transmission rack 6341 are engaged again. Continuing to move upward, the turning shaft 63, the longitudinal clamping column 65 and the magnetic attraction ring 651 are controlled to turn in the reverse direction to reset, moving the fixing nut 66 to the upper side for subsequent welding and fixing of the fixing nut 66.
[0071] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic support production device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A first longitudinal frame (11) and a second longitudinal frame (12) are fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the base (1); a cutting device (2) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first longitudinal frame (11); an inner support device (3) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the second longitudinal frame (12); a punching device (4) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the base (1); a grinding device (5) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top end of the base (1) close to the punching device (4); an auxiliary welding device (6) is fixedly mounted on the side of the top end of the base (1) close to the grinding device (5); and a transmission mechanism (7) is fixedly mounted on the side of the bottom end of the base (1) close to the auxiliary welding device (6).
2. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner support device (3) comprises an inner support base (31), the inner support base (31) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second longitudinal frame (12), longitudinal support frames (32) are vertically mounted on both ends of the inner support base (31), a top support middle roller (33) is rotatably mounted on the top of the longitudinal support frame (32), both side ends of the top support middle roller (33) are provided with top support side rollers (331), the middle parts of both side ends of the top support middle roller (33) are fixedly mounted with first bolts (332), the top support side rollers (331) are threadedly mounted on the corresponding first bolts (332), the end faces of the top support side rollers (331) and the top support middle roller (33) are in contact with each other, A longitudinal sliding seat (321) is provided in the middle of the longitudinal support frame (32), and a second bolt (34) is vertically installed in the middle of the longitudinal sliding seat (321). The two ends of the second bolt (34) are threadedly installed with bottom support side rollers (35). The two ends of the second bolt (34) are threadedly installed with limit nuts (341). The limit nuts (341) are in contact with the side ends of the bottom support side rollers (35). A lifting screw (36) is rotatably installed in the middle of the bottom end of the longitudinal sliding seat (321). The lifting screw (36) is threadedly installed at the bottom of the longitudinal support frame (32), and the bottom of the lifting screw (36) extends out of the bottom end of the longitudinal support frame (32).
3. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cutting device (2) comprises two symmetrically distributed first linear electric rails (21), wherein the first linear electric rails (21) are fixedly mounted on the top of the first longitudinal frame (11), a cutting longitudinal frame (22) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the first linear electric rail (21), a cutting transverse axis (23) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the cutting longitudinal frame (22), a cutting blade disc (24) is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer side of the cutting transverse axis (23), a first auxiliary axis (25) is rotatably mounted on the top of the cutting longitudinal frame (22), first sprockets (26) are fixedly mounted on the ends of the cutting transverse axis (23) and the first auxiliary axis (25), the outer sides of the two first sprockets (26) are meshedly connected with a first chain (261), a first motor (262) is vertically mounted on the top of the cutting longitudinal frame (22), and the driving end of the first motor (262) and the shaft end of the first auxiliary axis (25) are fixedly mounted.
4. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The punching device (4) comprises two symmetrically distributed longitudinal sliding frames (41), wherein the longitudinal sliding frames (41) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), the top sliding cards of the two longitudinal sliding frames (41) are provided with a first slide seat (42), an upper punch (43) is fixedly mounted between the two first slide seats (42), a first lifting cylinder (421) is fixedly mounted in the longitudinal sliding frame (41), a driving end of the first lifting cylinder (421) and the first slide seat (42) are fixedly mounted, a second slide seat (44) is provided in the middle sliding cards of the two longitudinal sliding frames (41), a lower support member (45) is fixedly mounted between the two second slide seats (44), a second lifting cylinder (441) is fixedly mounted in the longitudinal sliding frame (41), and a driving end of the second lifting cylinder (441) and the second slide seat (44) are fixedly mounted.
5. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper punch (43) comprises an upper punch seat (431), and the upper punch (43) is fixedly installed between the two first slide seats (42) through the upper punch seat (431); guide shafts (432) are movably inserted at the four corners of the upper punch (43); a pressing seat (433) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the guide shaft (432); a positioning ring (4321) is fixedly provided on the top fixed sleeve of the guide shaft (432); a punching rod (434) is fixedly clamped in the middle of the upper punch seat (431); a spring (435) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the guide shaft (432) between the bottom end of the upper punch (43) and the top end of the pressing seat (433); a punching rod clamping hole corresponding to the punching rod (434) is opened in the middle of the pressing seat (433); the bottom of the punching rod (434) is movably clamped in the corresponding punching rod clamping hole.
6. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower support member (45) includes a lower support bracket (451), and the lower support bracket (451) is fixedly installed between the two second slide seats (44). A lower support frame (452) is fixedly installed at the top of the lower support bracket (451), and a mounting column (453) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower support frame (452). A lower support seat (454) is fixedly installed between the two mounting columns (453), and a punching hole (4541) corresponding to the punching rod (434) is opened in the middle of the lower support seat (454).
7. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding device (5) comprises a third longitudinal frame (51), the third longitudinal frame (51) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a grinding roller (52) is rotatably mounted on the top of the third longitudinal frame (51), a second auxiliary shaft (53) is rotatably mounted on the top of the third longitudinal frame (51), second sprockets (54) are fixedly mounted on the shaft ends of the grinding roller (52) and the second auxiliary shaft (53), the outer sides of the two second sprockets (54) are meshedly connected with a second chain (541), a second motor (55) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the third longitudinal frame (51) close to the second auxiliary shaft (53), and the driving end of the second motor (55) is fixedly mounted on the shaft end of the second auxiliary shaft (53).
8. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The auxiliary welding device (6) comprises two symmetrically distributed second linear electric rails (61), wherein the second linear electric rails (61) are fixedly mounted on the top of the base (1), a first mounting seat (611) is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second linear electric rail (61), a rotating seat (62) is fixedly mounted between the two first mounting seats (611), a flip shaft (63) is rotatably mounted on the end of the rotating seat (62), a U-shaped frame (64) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the flip shaft (63), a second mounting seat (641) is fixedly mounted on the top of the U-shaped frame (64), a longitudinal clamping column (65) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the second mounting seat (641), a magnetic attraction ring (651) is fixedly mounted on the top of the longitudinal clamping column (65), a fixing nut (66) is magnetically mounted on the upper surface of the magnetic attraction ring (651), and the fixing nut (66) is movable Sleeved on the top of the longitudinal clamping column (65), the transmission mechanism (7) is used to transmit a plurality of fixing nuts (66) to be welded. A rotating cylinder (67) is fixedly installed on the top of the U-shaped frame (64). A rotating gear ring (671) is rotatably mounted in the rotating cylinder (67). A plurality of welding heads (672) distributed in a ring array are fixedly mounted on the rotating gear ring (671). The head position of the welding head (672) corresponds to the top position of the fixing nut (66). A driving gear (673) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the rotating cylinder (67). The driving gear (673) is meshedly connected with the outer side of the rotating gear ring (671). A third motor (674) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the welding head (672) close to the driving gear (673). The driving end of the third motor (674) and the shaft end of the driving gear (673) are fixedly mounted.
9. A photovoltaic support production device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A worm wheel (631) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the flip shaft (63); a worm (632) is meshingly connected to the bottom of the worm wheel (631); the worm (632) is rotatably mounted on the side end of the rotating seat (62); a transmission gear (633) is fixedly mounted on the end of the worm (632); a longitudinal touch rod (634) is provided on the outer side of the transmission gear (633); and a transmission rack (6341) corresponding to the transmission gear (633) is provided at the bottom of the longitudinal touch rod (634).
10. A method for using the photovoltaic support production device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The steps include: Step 1: According to the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, select the top support side rollers (331) of appropriate length and install them on both sides of the top support middle roller (33), so that the total length of the top support middle roller (33) and the top support side rollers (331) on both sides is the same as the length of the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support; According to the length of the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support, the bottom support side rollers (35) are rotated so that the side ends of the bottom support side rollers (35) at both sides are in contact with the inner side wall of the photovoltaic support respectively; According to the spacing between the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support, the lifting screw rods (36) on both sides are rotated by using a tool to drive the longitudinal slide seat (321) to rise and fall, thereby controlling the bottom support side rollers (35) to rise and fall, so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller (33) and the top support side rollers (331) on both sides can be brought into contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic support, and the outer surfaces of the bottom support side rollers (35) can be brought into contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic support; Step 2: After the photovoltaic bracket is formed by the forming roller, it is transferred to the position of the inner support device (3), so that the outer surfaces of the top support middle roller (33) and the top support side rollers (331) on both sides are in contact with the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the outer surfaces of the bottom support side rollers (35) are in contact with the inner bottom wall of the photovoltaic bracket, so that the transferred photovoltaic bracket is internally supported by the top support middle roller (33) and the top support side rollers (331) and the bottom support side rollers (35); Until the cutting part of the photovoltaic support is automatically transmitted between the two longitudinal support frames (32), the first motor (262) is controlled to start to drive the first auxiliary shaft (25) to rotate, and the two first sprocket wheels (26) and the first chain (261) are coordinated to drive the cutting disc (24) to rotate at high speed, and then the first linear electric rail (21) is controlled to start to drive the cutting disc (24) to descend, so as to automatically cut the cutting part of the photovoltaic support supported internally from top to bottom; Step 3: After the photovoltaic bracket is cut and processed, the transmission is continued so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is moved between the upper punch (43) and the lower support (45), so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket corresponds to the position of the punching rod (434), and then the lower support (45) is controlled to rise steadily so that the upper surface of the lower support seat (454) contacts the inner top wall of the photovoltaic bracket, and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is internally supported by the lower support seat (454); Then, the upper punch (43) is controlled to descend steadily, and the top pressure seat (433) first contacts the upper surface of the photovoltaic bracket for positioning, and then continues to descend, and the punch rod (434) is inserted into the punch rod clamping hole and stably passes through the photovoltaic bracket, and a stable punching process is performed on it, and the waste generated is discharged through the punching hole (4541); Step 4: After the punching process of the photovoltaic bracket is completed, the photovoltaic bracket continues to be transmitted. At the same time, the second motor (55) is controlled to start to drive the second auxiliary shaft (53) to rotate, and the second sprocket (54) and the second chain (541) are coordinated to control the grinding roller (52) to rotate, and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is automatically polished to remove the burrs on the inner wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket; Step 5: After the inside of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket is polished, the transmission is continued so that the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket and the position of the longitudinal clamping column (65) are vertically corresponding. Subsequently, the two second linear electric rails (61) are opened to drive the longitudinal clamping column (65) to drive the magnetic ring (651) and the fixing nut (66) to move upward, so that the top of the longitudinal clamping column (65) is movably clamped in the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket. At this time, the upper surface of the fixing nut (66) contacts the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, and the fixing nut (66) and the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket are accurately positioned. Then, multiple welding heads (672) are opened to weld the fixing nut (66) to the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket at multiple points; Subsequently, the third motor (674) is controlled to be turned on to drive the driving gear (673) to rotate, thereby controlling the rotating gear ring (671) and the plurality of welding heads (672) to rotate, and automatically fully welding the fixing nut (66); Step 6: After the fixing nut (66) is automatically fully welded to the inner top wall of the punching position of the photovoltaic bracket, the two second linear electric rails (61) are controlled to open to drive the longitudinal clamping column (65) to drive the magnetic ring (651) to move downward, and the magnetic ring (651) and the fixing nut (66) are separated until the longitudinal clamping column (65) is separated from the photovoltaic bracket, and the transmission gear (633) and the transmission rack (6341) are engaged and continue to move downward. The transmission rack (6341) drives the transmission gear (633) to control the worm (632) to drive the worm wheel (631) to rotate, thereby controlling the flip shaft (63), the longitudinal clamping column (65) and the magnetic ring (651) to flip, so that the longitudinal clamping column (65) and one of the parts to be welded on the transmission mechanism (7) are connected. The fixed nut (66) connected to the longitudinal clamping column (65) corresponds to the position of the fixed nut (66) connected, and continues to descend. The transmission gear (633) is no longer meshed with the transmission rack (6341). After the flip, the bottom of the longitudinal clamping column (65) is inserted into the fixed nut (66) to be welded, and the magnetic ring (651) and the fixed nut (66) are magnetically fixed. Subsequently, the longitudinal clamping column (65) is controlled to drive the magnetic ring (651) and the magnetically attracted fixed nut (66) to move upward, and the transmission gear (633) and the transmission rack (6341) are meshed again and continue to move upward. The flip shaft (63), the longitudinal clamping column (65) and the magnetic ring (651) are controlled again to flip and reset in the opposite direction, so that the fixed nut (66) moves to the top, so as to perform subsequent welding and fixing of the fixed nut (66).
Citation Information
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