Full-process machining device for V-shaped thrust rod support and working method
By designing the full-process processing device of V-type thrust rod support, using multi-functional processing positions and precise positioning mechanisms, the problems of complex and low efficiency of V-type thrust rod support in the prior art are solved, and an efficient and accurate processing process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510392741.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-30
AI Technical Summary
During the processing of existing V-type thrust rod support, four vertical machining center equipment is needed, resulting in complex process flow, low working efficiency, and easy to cause damage to the processing surface, increasing the possibility of rework and repair.
A full-process processing device for V-type thrust rod support is designed, including the base plate and four processing positions. Through the cooperation of the support mechanism, positioning mechanism and the compression mechanism, the full-process processing of V-type thrust rod support is achieved, reducing the need for equipment use and conversion between processes.
It is possible to complete the full process of the V-shaped thrust rod support with a single equipment and a staff member, which improves processing efficiency and accuracy, reduces the generation of scrapped products, and improves the consistency of processing quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN120055836A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of V-type thrust rod supports, and particularly relates to a full-process processing device and working method for V-type thrust rod supports. Background Art
[0002] The V-type thrust rod support is an important component in the vehicle suspension system and is widely used in large vehicles such as heavy trucks and buses. The main function of the V-type thrust rod support is to control the longitudinal force transmission during vehicle driving and ensure the stability and controllability of the vehicle. Specifically, the V-type thrust rod support can effectively prevent the axle (especially the middle and rear axles) from unnecessary movement during vehicle acceleration, deceleration or turning, thereby reducing tire wear and improving driving safety.
[0003] The processing accuracy and error of the V-type thrust rod support directly affect its performance. During the processing of the V-type thrust rod support, in order to ensure low processing cost and processing accuracy, usually four vertical machining center devices are required, which not only increases the process flow, reduces the work efficiency, but also easily damages the processing surface of the V-type thrust rod support during the operation of the equipment, resulting in rework and repair of the V-type thrust rod support, and even scrapping the product in severe cases. In order to reduce the use of equipment while retaining the original process flow and improve the processing efficiency and accuracy of the V-type thrust rod support, we propose a full-process processing device and working method for V-type thrust rod supports. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a full-process processing device and working method for V-type thrust rod supports to solve the problems raised in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] The present invention provides a full-process processing device for V-type thrust rod supports, including a bottom plate. The bottom plate is provided with a first processing position, a second processing position, a third processing position and a fourth processing position. The first processing position is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, the fourth processing position is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate, the second processing position is arranged between the first processing position and the third processing position, and the third processing position is arranged between the second processing position and the fourth processing position;
[0007] The first processing position includes a support mechanism, a first positioning mechanism, a second positioning mechanism and a first pressing mechanism. There are two groups of the support mechanisms, and the two groups of support mechanisms are arranged oppositely. The first positioning mechanism is arranged on the support mechanism, the second positioning mechanism is arranged on one side of the support mechanism, the first pressing mechanism is arranged between the two groups of support mechanisms, and the first pressing mechanism cooperates with the support mechanism, the first positioning mechanism and the second positioning mechanism;
[0008] The second processing station is used for machining the first V-shaped surface of the V-shaped thrust rod support, and the third processing station is used for machining the second V-shaped surface of the V-shaped thrust rod support;
[0009] The fourth processing station includes a support and positioning mechanism and a second pressing mechanism. The second pressing mechanism is arranged on both sides of the support and positioning mechanism and cooperates with the support and positioning mechanism.
[0010] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a support plate and an auxiliary support plate. The support plate and the auxiliary support plate are arranged opposite to each other. An auxiliary support pin for supporting the V-shaped thrust rod support is provided at the top end of the auxiliary support plate.
[0011] Furthermore, the first positioning mechanism includes a positioning block for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support. The positioning block is arranged at the top end of the support plate.
[0012] Furthermore, the second positioning mechanism includes a lateral positioning plate for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support. The lateral positioning plate is arranged on one side of the support mechanism and cooperates with the positioning block.
[0013] Furthermore, the first pressing mechanism includes a main pressing plate, two pressing plate support columns and hexagonal nuts. Threads are provided on the pressing plate support columns. The pressing plate support columns are arranged between two groups of support mechanisms. The two pressing plate support columns are arranged opposite to each other. U-shaped grooves are formed at both ends of the main pressing plate. The U-shaped grooves cooperate with the pressing plate support columns. The width of the U-shaped groove is at least equal to the diameter of the pressing plate support column. The hexagonal nuts cooperate with the parts of the pressing plate support columns above the upper end surface of the main pressing plate. The diagonal length of the hexagonal nut is greater than the width of the U-shaped groove.
[0014] Furthermore, the second processing station includes a first V-shaped surface processing support seat. An inclined surface one for fixing the V-shaped thrust rod support is provided on one side of the first V-shaped surface processing support seat. A cylindrical positioning pin and a diamond-shaped positioning pin for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support are provided on the inclined surface one.
[0015] Furthermore, the third processing station includes a second V-shaped surface processing support seat. An inclined surface two for fixing the V-shaped thrust rod support is provided on one side of the second V-shaped surface processing support seat. A cylindrical positioning pin and a diamond-shaped positioning pin for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support are provided on the inclined surface two.
[0016] Furthermore, the support and positioning mechanism includes a positioning base for supporting the V-shaped thrust rod support. The positioning base is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. A cylindrical positioning pin and a diamond-shaped positioning pin for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support are provided on the positioning base.
[0017] Further, the second pressing mechanism includes an auxiliary pressing plate, a pressing plate support column, a pressing plate pressing stud, and a hexagonal nut. The pressing plate support column is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate. One end of the auxiliary pressing plate is movably connected to the top end of the pressing plate support column. An oval groove is formed at one end of the auxiliary pressing plate away from the pressing plate support column. The pressing plate pressing stud passes through the oval groove and is fixed on the bottom plate. The hexagonal nut is matched with the part of the pressing plate pressing stud above the upper end surface of the auxiliary pressing plate. The diagonal length of the hexagonal nut is greater than the width of the oval groove.
[0018] The present invention also provides a working method for a full-process processing device of a V-shaped thrust rod support, using the above-mentioned full-process processing device of a V-shaped thrust rod support, including the following steps:
[0019] S1: Place the V-shaped thrust rod support on the first processing position. The support plate and the auxiliary support plate support the blank of the V-shaped thrust rod support. The positioning block and the lateral positioning plate position the V-shaped thrust rod support. The main pressing plate presses the V-shaped thrust rod support. Then start the equipment to process the V-shaped thrust rod support in the first process.
[0020] S2: After the first process is completed, fix the V-shaped thrust rod support on the first inclined surface. The cylindrical positioning pin and the diamond-shaped positioning pin position the V-shaped thrust rod support. Start the equipment to process the first V-shaped surface of the V-shaped thrust rod support to complete the second process.
[0021] S3: After the second process is completed, fix the V-shaped thrust rod support on the second inclined surface. The cylindrical positioning pin and the diamond-shaped positioning pin position the V-shaped thrust rod support. Start the equipment to process the second V-shaped surface of the V-shaped thrust rod support to complete the third process.
[0022] S4: After the third process is completed, place the V-shaped thrust rod support on the fourth processing position. The positioning base supports the V-shaped thrust rod support. The cylindrical positioning pin and the diamond-shaped positioning pin position the V-shaped thrust rod support. The auxiliary pressing plate presses the V-shaped thrust rod support. Start the equipment to process the V-shaped thrust rod support in the last process.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following technical effects:
[0024] The full-process processing device of the V-shaped thrust rod support provided by the present invention has a reasonable structure, large structural rigidity, stable performance, simple operation, high positioning accuracy, and can realize the processing of finished products with a single device and a single worker during processing, reducing the labor intensity of workers due to turnover between processes, reducing the generation of scrap products, improving the processing efficiency, improving the consistency of the processing quality of the V-shaped thrust rod support, and at the same time, the four processing positions can meet simultaneous processing and can complete the flow operation of a single device. Description of the Drawings
[0025] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the full-process processing device for the V-shaped thrust rod support of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the full-process processing device for the V-shaped thrust rod support of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at position A in
[0028] Figure 4 is Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at position B in
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the full-process processing device for the V-shaped thrust rod support of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 is Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram at position C in
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the main pressing plate of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary pressing plate of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the V-shaped thrust rod support of the embodiment of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hexagon nut of the embodiment of the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate, 2. First processing position, 21. Support mechanism, 211. Support plate, 212. Auxiliary support plate, 213. Auxiliary support pin, 22. First positioning mechanism, 221. Positioning block, 23. Second positioning mechanism, 231. Lateral positioning plate, 24. First pressing mechanism, 241. Main pressing plate, 242. Pressing plate support column, 243. U-shaped groove, 3. Second processing position, 31. V-shaped surface processing support seat one, 32. Inclined surface one, 4. Third processing position, 41. V-shaped surface processing support seat two, 42. Inclined surface two, 5. Fourth processing position, 51. Support and positioning mechanism, 511. Positioning base, 52. Second pressing mechanism, 521. Auxiliary pressing plate, 522. Pressing plate support column, 523. Pressing plate pressing stud, 524. Hexagon nut, 525. Oval groove, 6. Cylindrical positioning pin, 7. Diamond-shaped positioning pin, 8. Cylindrical pin, 9. V-shaped thrust rod support, 10. V-shaped surface one, 11. V-shaped surface two, 12. Intermediate hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0037] In this article, terms such as "left, right, up, down, front, and back" are established based on the positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. Depending on the different accompanying drawings, the corresponding positional relationships may also change accordingly. Therefore, it cannot be understood as an absolute limitation of the protection scope.
[0038] Please refer to Figures 1 to 10 , this embodiment provides a full-process processing device for a V-shaped thrust rod support, including a bottom plate 1. A first processing position 2, a second processing position 3, a third processing position 4, and a fourth processing position 5 are sequentially arranged on the bottom plate 1. The first processing position 2 is arranged at one end of the bottom plate 1, the fourth processing position 5 is arranged at the other end of the bottom plate 1, the second processing position 3 is arranged between the first processing position 2 and the third processing position 4, and the third processing position 4 is arranged between the second processing position 3 and the fourth processing position 5.
[0039] Specifically, the first processing position 2 is used for processing the first process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The first processing position 2 includes a support mechanism 21, a first positioning mechanism 22, a second positioning mechanism 23, and a first pressing mechanism 24. There are two groups of support mechanisms 21, and the two groups of support mechanisms 21 are arranged opposite to each other. The first positioning mechanism 22 is arranged on the support mechanism 21, the second positioning mechanism 23 is arranged on one side of the support mechanism 21, and the first pressing mechanism 24 is arranged between the two groups of support mechanisms 21. During operation, the first pressing mechanism 24 cooperates with the support mechanism 21, the first positioning mechanism 22, and the second positioning mechanism 23.
[0040] Specifically, the support mechanism 21 includes a support plate 211 and an auxiliary support plate 212. The support plate 211 and the auxiliary support plate 212 are arranged opposite to each other. The support plate 211 is arranged at the leftmost end of the bottom plate 1, the auxiliary support plate 212 is arranged on the side of the support plate 211 close to the second processing position 3, and an auxiliary support pin 213 is provided at the top of the auxiliary support plate 212. When the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is placed on the first processing position 2, the support plate 211 and the auxiliary support plate 212 are used to support the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The auxiliary support pin 213 is used to fix the position of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the purpose of using the auxiliary support pin 213 is to prevent the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 from changing its position.
[0041] Specifically, the first positioning mechanism 22 includes a positioning block 221. The positioning block 221 is fixedly installed at the top end of the support plate 211, and the positioning block 221 is used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The second positioning mechanism 23 includes a lateral positioning plate 231. The lateral positioning plate 231 is fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1, and the lateral positioning plate 231 is located on one side of the support mechanism 21. The lateral positioning plate 231 is used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. During operation, the positioning block 221 and the lateral positioning plate 231 cooperate with each other to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 together, so as to ensure the machining accuracy of the first machining process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9.
[0042] Specifically, the first pressing mechanism 24 includes a main pressing plate 241, two pressing plate support columns 242 and a hexagonal nut 524. Threads are provided on the two pressing plate support columns 242. The two pressing plate support columns 242 are fixedly installed on the bottom plate 1. The two pressing plate support columns 242 are located between the two groups of support mechanisms 21 and are arranged oppositely. U-shaped grooves 243 are formed at both ends of the main pressing plate 241. The U-shaped grooves 243 penetrate through the main pressing plate 241. The width of the U-shaped grooves 243 is at least equal to the diameter of the pressing plate support columns 242. In this embodiment, the U-shaped grooves 243 and the pressing plate support columns 242 are in clearance fit, and the width of the U-shaped grooves 243 is slightly larger than the diameter of the pressing plate support columns 242. The main pressing plate 241 is used to press the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. When the main pressing plate 241 presses the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, the U-shaped grooves 243 cooperate with the pressing plate support columns 242. The hexagonal nut 524 cooperates with the parts of the pressing plate support columns 242 above the upper end surface of the main pressing plate 241. The diagonal length of the hexagonal nut 524 is greater than the width of the U-shaped grooves 243. During operation, after the lateral positioning plate 231 and the positioning block 221 complete the positioning of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, the main pressing plate 241 passes through the middle hole 12 on the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The two pressing plate support columns 242 are respectively stuck into the U-shaped grooves 243 at both ends of the main pressing plate 241 and cooperate with the U-shaped grooves 243. Then, the hexagonal nut 524 is screwed to make the main pressing plate 241 press the V-shaped thrust rod support 9.
[0043] Specifically, when the first processing station 2 is working, the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is placed upside down on the first processing station 2. The support plate 211 and the auxiliary support plate 212 support the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the auxiliary support pin 213 prevents the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 from changing its position. The positioning block 221 and the lateral positioning plate 231 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. After positioning, the main pressure plate 241 passes through the middle hole 12 on the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the two pressure plate support columns 242 are respectively clamped into the U-shaped grooves 243 at both ends of the main pressure plate 241 and cooperate with the U-shaped grooves 243. Then, turn the hexagon nut 524 to make the main pressure plate 241 press the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. After pressing, start the equipment to process the first process. After processing, remove the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, remove the burrs after processing, and then place the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the second processing station 3 to process the second process.
[0044] Specifically, the second processing station 3 is used for processing the first V-shaped surface 10 of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, that is, the second process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The second processing station 3 includes a first V-shaped surface processing support seat 31. One side of the first V-shaped surface processing support seat 31 is provided with a first inclined surface 32. When the second process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is being processed, the first inclined surface 32 is used to fix the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. A cylindrical positioning pin 6 and a diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are provided on the first inclined surface 32. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 to ensure the processing accuracy of the second processing process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. Threaded holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 are also provided on the first inclined surface 32. The V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is fixed on the first inclined surface 32 by bolts, and a cylindrical pin 8 is used to position the position of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The purpose of using the cylindrical pin 8 is that when the bolts become loose, the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 will not change its position due to the loosening of the bolts. When working, align the mounting holes of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 with the corresponding threaded holes on the first inclined surface 32. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and then use bolts to fix the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the first inclined surface 32. After that, start the equipment to process the second process.
[0045] Specifically, the third processing station 4 is used for machining the second V-shaped surface 11 of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, that is, the third process machining of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The third processing station 4 includes a second V-shaped surface machining support base 41. One side of the second V-shaped surface machining support base 41 is provided with an inclined surface 42. When the third process machining of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is carried out, the inclined surface 42 is used to fix the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. A cylindrical positioning pin 6 and a diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are provided on the inclined surface 42. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 to ensure the machining accuracy of the third machining process of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. Threaded holes corresponding to the mounting holes of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 are also provided on the inclined surface 42. The V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is fixed on the inclined surface 42 by bolts, and a cylindrical pin 8 is used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The purpose of using the cylindrical pin 8 is that when the bolts become loose, the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 will not change its position due to the loosening of the bolts. During operation, the mounting holes of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 are aligned with the corresponding threaded holes on the inclined surface 42. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and then the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is fixed on the inclined surface 42 by bolts. After that, the equipment is started to carry out the third process machining.
[0046] Specifically, the fourth processing station 5 is used for the fourth process machining of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. The fourth processing station 5 includes a support positioning mechanism 51 and a second pressing mechanism 52. The second pressing mechanism 52 is arranged on both sides of the support positioning mechanism 51 and cooperates with the support positioning mechanism 51.
[0047] Specifically, the support positioning mechanism 51 includes a positioning base 511. The positioning base 511 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 by bolts, and two positioning pins are used for position fixing. The purpose of using the positioning pins is that when the bolts become loose, the positioning base 511 will not change its position due to the loosening of the bolts. A cylindrical positioning pin 6 and a diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are provided on the positioning base 511. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 are used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. During operation, the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is placed on the positioning base 511. The positioning base 511 supports the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9.
[0048] Specifically, the second pressing mechanism 52 includes an auxiliary pressing plate 521, a pressing plate support column 522, a pressing plate pressing stud 523, and a hexagonal nut 524. The pressing plate support column 522 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1. One end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 is movably connected to the top end of the pressing plate support column 522. An oval groove 525 is formed at one end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 away from the pressing plate support column 522. The oval groove 525 penetrates through the auxiliary pressing plate 521. The pressing plate pressing stud 523 passes through the oval groove 525 and is fixed on the bottom plate 1. The width of the oval groove 525 is at least equal to the diameter of the pressing plate pressing stud 523. In this embodiment, the oval groove 525 and the pressing plate pressing stud 523 are in clearance fit, and the width of the oval groove 525 is slightly larger than the diameter of the pressing plate pressing stud 523. The hexagonal nut 524 cooperates with the part of the pressing plate pressing stud 523 above the upper end surface of the auxiliary pressing plate 521. The diagonal length of the hexagonal nut 524 is greater than the width of the oval groove 525. During operation, after the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is positioned, the pressing plate pressing stud 523 is engaged into the oval groove 525. One end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 where the oval groove 525 is formed presses on the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the other end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 presses on the top end of the pressing plate support column 522. Then, the hexagonal nut 524 is rotated to press the auxiliary pressing plate 521 against the V-shaped thrust rod support 9.
[0049] Specifically, when the fourth processing station 5 is working, the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 is placed upright on the positioning base 511. The positioning base 511 supports the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. After positioning, the pressing plate pressing stud 523 is engaged into the oval groove 525. One end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 where the oval groove 525 is formed presses on the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the other end of the auxiliary pressing plate 521 presses on the top end of the pressing plate support column 522. Then, the hexagonal nut 524 is rotated to press the auxiliary pressing plate 521 against the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. After pressing, the equipment is started to perform the processing of the fourth process. After the processing is completed, a complete workpiece is obtained.
[0050] Specifically, the V-shaped thrust rod support full-process processing device provided by the present invention has a reasonable structure, large structural rigidity, stable performance, simple operation, high positioning accuracy. It can use a single device and a single operator to complete the processing of finished products during processing, reducing the labor intensity of workers due to turnover between processes, reducing the generation of scrap products, improving processing efficiency, improving the consistency of the processing quality of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. At the same time, the four processing stations can meet simultaneous processing and can complete the assembly line operation of a single device.
[0051] The present invention also provides a working method for a V-shaped thrust rod support full-process processing device, using the above-mentioned V-shaped thrust rod support full-process processing device, including the following steps:
[0052] S1: Place the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the first processing position 2. The support plate 211 and the auxiliary support plate 212 support the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, the positioning block 221 and the lateral positioning plate 231 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the main pressure plate 241 compresses the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. Then start the equipment to process the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 in the first process. After the first process is completed, remove the burrs after processing, and then place the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the second processing position 2 for the second process.
[0053] S2: After the first process is completed, fix the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the first inclined surface 32. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and start the equipment to process the first V-shaped surface 10 of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 to complete the second process.
[0054] S3: After the second process is completed, fix the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the second inclined surface 42. The cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and start the equipment to process the second V-shaped surface 11 of the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 to complete the third process.
[0055] S4: After the third process is completed, place the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 on the fourth processing position 5. The positioning base 511 supports the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, the cylindrical positioning pin 6 and the diamond-shaped positioning pin 7 position the V-shaped thrust rod support 9, and the auxiliary pressure plate 521 compresses the V-shaped thrust rod support 9. Start the equipment to process the V-shaped thrust rod support 9 in the last process.
[0056] The above embodiments only illustrate the basic principles and characteristics of the present invention, but are not limited by the above embodiments. It should be understood that for those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes and modifications can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a first processing position (2), a second processing position (3), a third processing position (4) and a fourth processing position (5) are provided on the bottom plate (1), wherein the first processing position (2) is provided at one end of the bottom plate (1), the fourth processing position (5) is provided at the other end of the bottom plate (1), the second processing position (3) is provided between the first processing position (2) and the third processing position (4), and the third processing position (4) is provided between the second processing position (3) and the fourth processing position (5); The first processing position (2) comprises a supporting mechanism (21), a first positioning mechanism (22), a second positioning mechanism (23) and a first pressing mechanism (24); the supporting mechanism (21) is provided with two groups, the two groups of supporting mechanisms (21) are arranged opposite to each other, the first positioning mechanism (22) is arranged on the supporting mechanism (21), the second positioning mechanism (23) is arranged on one side of the supporting mechanism (21), the first pressing mechanism (24) is arranged between the two groups of supporting mechanisms (21), and the first pressing mechanism (24) cooperates with the supporting mechanism (21), the first positioning mechanism (22) and the second positioning mechanism (23); The second processing position (3) is used for processing the V-shaped surface 1 (10) of the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the third processing position (4) is used for processing the V-shaped surface 2 (11) of the V-shaped thrust rod support (9); The fourth processing position (5) comprises a supporting and positioning mechanism (51) and a second pressing mechanism (52), wherein the second pressing mechanism (52) is arranged on both sides of the supporting and positioning mechanism (51) and cooperates with the supporting and positioning mechanism (51).
2. The V-type thrust rod support full-process processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The support mechanism (21) comprises a support plate (211) and an auxiliary support plate (212); the support plate (211) and the auxiliary support plate (212) are arranged opposite to each other; and an auxiliary support pin (213) for supporting a V-shaped thrust rod support (9) is provided at the top end of the auxiliary support plate (212).
3. The full-process processing device for V-type thrust rod support according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first positioning mechanism (22) comprises a positioning block (221) for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support (9); the positioning block (221) is arranged at the top end of the support plate (211).
4. The V-type thrust rod support full-process processing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second positioning mechanism (23) comprises a lateral positioning plate (231) for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support (9); the lateral positioning plate (231) is arranged on one side of the support mechanism (21); and the lateral positioning plate (231) cooperates with the positioning block (221).
5. The V-type thrust rod support full-process processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism (24) includes a main pressure plate (241), two pressure plate support columns (242) and a hexagonal nut (524), wherein the pressure plate support column (242) is provided with a thread, and the pressure plate support column (242) is arranged between the two groups of support mechanisms (21), and the two pressure plate support columns (242) are arranged opposite to each other, and U-shaped grooves (243) are opened at both ends of the main pressure plate (241), and the U-shaped grooves (243) cooperate with the pressure plate support columns (242), and the width of the U-shaped grooves (243) is at least equal to the diameter of the pressure plate support columns (242), and the hexagonal nut (524) cooperates with the portion of the pressure plate support columns (242) located above the upper end surface of the main pressure plate (241), and the diagonal length of the hexagonal nut (524) is greater than the width of the U-shaped groove (243).
6. The full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second processing position (3) comprises a V-shaped surface processing support seat (31), one side of which is provided with an inclined surface (32) for fixing the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the inclined surface (32) is provided with a cylindrical positioning pin (6) and a diamond positioning pin (7) for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support (9).
7. The full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The third processing position (4) comprises a second V-shaped surface processing support seat (41), one side of which is provided with a second inclined surface (42) for fixing the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the second inclined surface (42) is provided with a cylindrical positioning pin (6) and a diamond positioning pin (7) for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support (9).
8. The V-type thrust rod support full-process processing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The supporting and positioning mechanism (51) comprises a positioning base (511) for supporting the V-shaped thrust rod support (9); the positioning base (511) is fixedly arranged on the base plate (1); and the positioning base (511) is provided with a cylindrical positioning pin (6) and a diamond positioning pin (7) for positioning the V-shaped thrust rod support (9).
9. The full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support according to claim 8 is characterized in that: The second clamping mechanism (52) includes an auxiliary pressure plate (521), a pressure plate pillar (522), a pressure plate clamping stud (523) and a hexagonal nut (524), wherein the pressure plate pillar (522) is fixed on the base plate (1), one end of the auxiliary pressure plate (521) is movably connected to the top of the pressure plate pillar (522), an elliptical groove (525) is provided at one end of the auxiliary pressure plate (521) away from the pressure plate pillar (522), the pressure plate clamping stud (523) passes through the elliptical groove (525) and is fixed on the base plate (1), the hexagonal nut (524) cooperates with the portion of the pressure plate clamping stud (523) located above the upper end surface of the auxiliary pressure plate (521), and the diagonal length of the hexagonal nut (524) is greater than the width of the elliptical groove (525).
10. A working method of a full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support, characterized in that: The method uses a full-process processing device for a V-type thrust rod support as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, The following steps are involved: S1: placing the V-shaped thrust rod support (9) on the first processing position (2), the support plate (211) and the auxiliary support plate (212) support the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), the positioning block (221) and the lateral positioning plate (231) position the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), the main pressing plate (241) presses the V-shaped thrust rod support (9) blank, and then starting the equipment to perform the first process on the V-shaped thrust rod support (9); S2: After the first process is completed, the V-shaped thrust rod support (9) is fixed on the inclined surface 1 (32), the cylindrical positioning pin (6) and the diamond positioning pin (7) are used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the equipment is started to process the V-shaped surface 1 (10) of the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), thereby completing the second process; S3: After the second process is completed, the V-shaped thrust rod support (9) is fixed on the second inclined surface (42), the cylindrical positioning pin (6) and the diamond positioning pin (7) are used to position the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the equipment is started to process the second V-shaped surface (11) of the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), thereby completing the third process; S4: After the third process is completed, the V-shaped thrust rod support (9) is placed on the fourth processing position (5), the positioning base (511) supports the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), the cylindrical positioning pin (6) and the diamond positioning pin (7) position the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), the auxiliary pressure plate (521) presses the V-shaped thrust rod support (9), and the equipment is started to perform the last process on the V-shaped thrust rod support (9).
Citation Information
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