Vehicle side wing adjusting method and electronic equipment

By setting up a back pressure sensor array on the vehicle seat back, determining the back width of the occupant and dynamically adjusting the tightness of the wings, the problem of the wings in the prior art is solved, and the comfort and user experience of the seat are improved.

CN120056818AActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30DONGFENG MOTOR CO LTD DONGFENG NISSAN PASSENGER VEHICLE CO
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510461858.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The wings of existing vehicle seats cannot be adjusted according to the occupant's back width, resulting in unsatisfactory packaging.

Method used

By setting a back pressure sensor array on the seat back, multiple pressure values ​​are obtained, the occupant back width is determined, and the wrapping operation of the flange is controlled according to that width.

Benefits of technology

The wing tightness is dynamically adjusted according to the width of the occupant's back, improving the comfort and user experience of the seat.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a vehicle side wing adjusting method and electronic equipment. The vehicle side wing adjusting method comprises the steps that a plurality of pressure values of a back pressure sensor array, arranged on a backrest, of a seat of a vehicle are obtained, and the back pressure sensor array comprises a plurality of back pressure sensors arranged in an array mode; determining the width of the back of the passenger based on the pressure value; according to the width of the back of the passenger, side wings on the two sides of a backrest are controlled to conduct wrapping operation. The pressure sensor is arranged on the seat backrest of the vehicle, the width of the back of the passenger is determined by obtaining the multiple pressure values of the back pressure sensor array on the seat backrest, and therefore the side wings on the two sides of the backrest are controlled to conduct wrapping operation according to the width of the back of the passenger, and the seat comfort and the user experience are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and particularly to a method for adjusting vehicle side wings, an electronic device, a storage medium, and a computer program product. Background Art

[0002] Existing vehicle seats are provided with side wings for wrapping the occupant's body.

[0003] However, existing side wings generally adopt a fixed design and cannot be adjusted according to the back width of the occupant, resulting in an unsatisfactory wrapping effect on the occupant. Although some vehicle seats have a side wing adjustment function, the adjustment methods are mostly manual or preset modes and cannot be dynamically adjusted in real time according to the back width of the occupant. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Based on this, in view of the technical problem that the side wings of existing vehicle seats cannot be adjusted according to the back width of the occupant, it is necessary to provide a method for adjusting vehicle side wings, an electronic device, a storage medium, and a computer program product.

[0005] The present invention provides a method for adjusting vehicle side wings, including:

[0006] Obtaining a plurality of pressure values of a back pressure sensor array arranged on the backrest of the vehicle seat, where the back pressure sensor array includes a plurality of back pressure sensors arranged in an array;

[0007] Based on the pressure values, determining the back width of the occupant;

[0008] According to the back width of the occupant, controlling the side wings on both sides of the backrest to perform a wrapping operation.

[0009] Further, the back pressure sensor array has columns extending from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest and rows extending from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest, with multiple rows and columns of back pressure sensors arranged in an array. Taking the direction from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest as the height direction, a plurality of side wing wrapping structures are provided on both sides of the side wings along the height direction;

[0010] The determining the back width of the occupant based on the pressure values includes: based on the pressure values, determining the back width of the occupant at multiple heights in the height direction;

[0011] The controlling the side wings on both sides of the backrest to perform a wrapping operation according to the back width of the occupant includes: based on the back width of the occupant at each height, controlling the tightness of the side wing wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest.

[0012] Further, determining the back widths of the occupants at multiple heights in the height direction based on the pressure values includes:

[0013] For each row in the back pressure sensor array, obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side of each row as the left departure point, and obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side of each row as the right departure point;

[0014] Calculate the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the back width of the occupant at the height where each row is located.

[0015] Still further, calculating the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the back width of the occupant at the height where each row is located includes:

[0016] Establish a two-dimensional coordinate system for the back pressure sensor array, where the center line of the backrest is used as the first coordinate axis and a straight line parallel to the rows of the back pressure sensor array is used as the second coordinate axis;

[0017] For each row in the back pressure sensor array, obtain the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point of each row on the two-dimensional coordinate system, and calculate the back width of the occupant at the height where each row is located according to the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point.

[0018] Further, controlling the tightness of the flank wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest based on the back widths of the occupants at each height includes:

[0019] Control the flanks on both sides of the backrest to perform tightness adjustment on the flank wrapping structures at each height, and adjust the tightness to the tightness corresponding to the back width of the occupant at that height.

[0020] Still further, flank pressure sensor arrays are respectively arranged on both sides of the flanks, and the flank pressure sensor arrays include a plurality of flank pressure sensors arranged along the height direction. Controlling the tightness of the flank wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest based on the back widths of the occupants at each height further includes:

[0021] During the process of performing tightness adjustment on the flank wrapping structures at each height, detect the pressure values of the flank pressure sensors at each height;

[0022] If the pressure value of the flank pressure sensor at that height is greater than the pressure threshold, stop the tightness adjustment at that height.

[0023] Further, the backrest further includes a backrest foam, a backrest massage unit, and a backrest support structure. The back pressure sensor array is fixed on the first surface of the backrest foam. The backrest massage unit is fixed on the first surface of the backrest foam and is in the same plane as the back pressure sensor array. The backrest support structure is fixed on the second surface of the backrest foam.

[0024] Further, the back pressure sensor array successively includes from top to bottom: a first back substrate layer, a back sensor layer, a second back substrate layer, and a back reinforcement sheet layer. The back sensor layer includes a plurality of spaced-back pressure sensors, and a back insulating layer is filled between two adjacent back pressure sensors. Each back pressure sensor successively includes from top to bottom a back upper electrode, a back pressure-sensitive layer, and a back lower electrode. The back reinforcement sheet layer includes a plurality of spaced-back reinforcement sheets. Each back reinforcement sheet is disposed right below a corresponding back pressure sensor, and the cross-sectional area of the back reinforcement sheet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the back pressure sensor.

[0025] Further, the side wing further includes a side wing foam, a side wing massage unit, and a side wing wrapping structure. The side wing pressure sensor array is fixed on the first surface of the side wing foam. The side wing massage unit is fixed on the first surface of the side wing foam and is in the same plane as the side wing pressure sensor array. The side wing wrapping structure is fixed on the second surface of the side wing foam.

[0026] Further, the side wing pressure sensor array successively includes from top to bottom: a first side wing substrate layer, a side wing sensor layer, a second side wing substrate layer, and a side wing reinforcement sheet layer. The side wing sensor layer includes a plurality of spaced-side wing pressure sensors, and a side wing insulating layer is filled between two adjacent side wing pressure sensors. Each side wing pressure sensor successively includes from top to bottom a side wing upper electrode, a side wing pressure-sensitive layer, and a side wing lower electrode. The side wing reinforcement sheet layer includes a plurality of spaced-side wing reinforcement sheets. Each side wing reinforcement sheet is disposed right below a corresponding side wing pressure sensor, and the cross-sectional area of the side wing reinforcement sheet is larger than the cross-sectional area of the side wing pressure sensor.

[0027] The present invention provides an electronic device, including:

[0028] At least one processor; and,

[0029] A memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein,

[0030] The memory stores instructions executable by at least one of the processors. The instructions are executed by at least one of the processors so that at least one of the processors can execute the vehicle side wing adjustment method as described above.

[0031] The present invention provides a storage medium that stores computer instructions, which, when executed by a computer, are used to perform all steps of the vehicle flank adjustment method described above.

[0032] The present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program / instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the vehicle flank adjustment method described above.

[0033] The present invention is provided with pressure sensors on the seat back of a vehicle. By obtaining multiple pressure values of the back pressure sensor array on the seat back, the width of the occupant's back is determined, and then, based on the width of the occupant's back, the flanks on both sides of the backrest are controlled to perform a wrapping operation, thereby improving the seat comfort and user experience. Description of the Drawings

[0034] Figure 1 It is a working flowchart of a vehicle flank adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a working flowchart of a vehicle flank adjustment method according to another embodiment of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the pressure sensor arrangement according to an example of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the contact between the human back and the backrest according to an example of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a working flowchart of a vehicle flank adjustment method according to the best embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 6 It is an exploded view of the seat back according to an example of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the backrest pressure sensor array according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 8 It is Figure 7 the A-A sectional view of;

[0042] Figure 9 It is an exploded view of the flank according to an example of the present invention;

[0043] Figure 10 It is a sectional view of the flank pressure sensor array according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0044] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to the present invention.

[0045] Marking Explanation

[0046] 1. Back pressure sensor array; 11. First back substrate layer; 12. Back sensor layer; 121. Back pressure sensor; 1211. Upper back electrode; 1212. Back pressure-sensitive layer; 1213. Lower back electrode; 122. Back insulating layer; 13. Second back substrate layer; 14. Back reinforcement sheet layer; 141. Back reinforcement sheet; 15. Spinal pressure sensor; 2. Backrest foam; 3. Backrest massage unit; 4. Backrest support structure; 5. Backrest heating pad; 6. Slab; 7. Ventilation airbag; 8. Skeleton; 10. Backrest; 20. Flank; 21. Flank pressure sensor array; 211. First flank substrate layer; 212. Flank sensor layer; 2121. Flank pressure sensor; 21211. Upper flank electrode; 21212. Flank pressure-sensitive layer; 21213. Lower flank electrode; 2122. Flank insulating layer; 213. Second flank substrate layer; 214. Flank reinforcement sheet layer; 2141. Flank reinforcement sheet; 22. Flank foam; 23. Flank wrapping structure; 231. Support plate; 232. Flank wrapping airbag; 24. Flank comfort cotton; 25. Flank skeleton. Detailed implementation manners

[0047] The following further describes the detailed implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the drawings. The same components are denoted by the same reference numerals. It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.

[0048] As Figure 1 shown is a flowchart of the working process of a vehicle flank adjustment method according to an embodiment of the present invention, including:

[0049] Step S101, obtaining multiple pressure values of a back pressure sensor array provided on a backrest of a vehicle seat, where the back pressure sensor array includes multiple back pressure sensors arranged in an array;

[0050] Step S102, determining the width of an occupant's back based on the pressure values;

[0051] Step S103, controlling the flanks on both sides of the backrest to perform a wrapping operation according to the width of the occupant's back.

[0052] Specifically, the present invention can be applied to an electronic device with processing capabilities, such as a controller of a vehicle. For example, an electronic control unit (ECU) of a vehicle.

[0053] First, step S101 is executed to obtain multiple pressure values of a back pressure sensor array provided on the backrest of the vehicle seat. The back pressure sensor array includes multiple back pressure sensors arranged in an array.

[0054] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, a back pressure sensor array 1 is provided on the backrest 10 of the seat back. The back pressure sensor array 1 includes multiple back pressure sensors 121 arranged in an array. Figure 3 Each red dot on the middle backrest 10 is a back pressure sensor 121. Each back pressure sensor 121 outputs the detected pressure value. The back pressure sensor 121 can be used to detect the width of the occupant's back.

[0055] Then, step S102 is executed to determine the width of the occupant's back based on the pressure values.

[0056] Specifically, the back pressure sensor detects the pressure generated when the occupant's back contacts the backrest. By extracting the pressure values output by the back pressure sensor, a pressure value matrix is formed. Then, the width of the occupant's back is further calculated based on the pressure value matrix.

[0057] Finally, step S103 is executed to control the wrapping operation of the flanks on both sides of the backrest according to the width of the occupant's back.

[0058] As Figure 3 shown, flanks 20 are also provided on both sides of the backrest 10. The flanks 20 on both sides wrap the occupant. According to the width of the occupant's back, the tightness of the wrapping of the flanks 20 on the occupant is adjusted.

[0059] In the present invention, a pressure sensor is provided on the seat backrest of the vehicle. By obtaining multiple pressure values of the back pressure sensor array on the seat backrest, the width of the occupant's back is determined. Thus, according to the width of the occupant's back, the wrapping operation of the flanks on both sides of the backrest is controlled, thereby improving the seat comfort and user experience.

[0060] As Figure 2 shown is a flowchart of a method for adjusting the flanks of a vehicle in another embodiment of the present invention, including:

[0061] Step S201, obtain multiple pressure values of a back pressure sensor array provided on the backrest of the vehicle seat. The back pressure sensor array includes multiple back pressure sensors arranged in an array. The back pressure sensor array extends in columns from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest and in rows from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest, arranging multiple rows and columns of back pressure sensors. With the direction from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest as the height direction, multiple flank wrapping structures are provided on both flanks along the height direction.

[0062] Step S202: Based on the pressure value, determine the back widths of the occupants at multiple heights in the height direction.

[0063] Step S203: Based on the back widths of the occupants at each height, control the tightness of the flank wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest.

[0064] Specifically, first execute Step S201 to obtain multiple pressure values of the back pressure sensor array provided on the backrest of the vehicle seat.

[0065] As Figure 3 shown, a back pressure sensor array 1 is provided on the backrest 10. The back pressure sensor array 1 includes multiple back pressure sensors 121 arranged in an array. Figure 3 Each red dot on the backrest 10 in

[0066] is a back pressure sensor 121. Each back pressure sensor 121 outputs the detected pressure value. The back pressure sensor 121 can be used to detect the width of the occupant's back. Figure 3 The back pressure sensors 121 are arranged in rows and columns to form the back pressure sensor array 1. Among them, Figure 3 in Figure 3 , the direction extending from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest is defined as the column, that is, the y - direction in

[0067] , simply referred to as the height direction. The direction extending from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest is defined as the row, that is, the x - direction in

[0068] Specifically, with the direction extending from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest as the column and the direction extending from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest as the row, it includes:

[0069] Draw a first perpendicular line perpendicular to the bottom edge of the backrest and extending from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest. Take the direction parallel to the first perpendicular line as the column. Draw a second perpendicular line perpendicular to the first perpendicular line and extending from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest. Take the direction parallel to the second perpendicular line as the row.

[0070] As Figure 4 shown, the widths of human backs are different. There are humans with narrow backs and humans with wide backs. When the occupant's back contacts the contact surface of the backrest 10, a depression amount of the contact surface will be generated. Different back widths have different contact areas with the backrest. The contact length between the narrow - back human body 41 and the backrest 10 will be less than the contact length between the wide - back human body 42 and the backrest 10. Therefore, by detecting the pressure value of the back pressure sensor, it is possible to determine whether the position of the back pressure sensor is in contact with the occupant's back, and thus determine the back width of the occupant.

[0071] Then, step S202 is executed to determine the back widths of the occupants at multiple heights in the height direction based on the pressure value.

[0072] Specifically, the back of a human body has different widths at different height positions. By detecting the pressure values at different heights, the back width of the occupant at that height is determined.

[0073] Among them, the height position is the position in the height direction, that is, Figure 3 the position in the y direction in

[0074] In one embodiment, the determining the back widths of the occupants at multiple heights in the height direction based on the pressure value includes:

[0075] For each row in the back pressure sensor array, obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side of each row as the left departure point, and obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side of each row as the right departure point;

[0076] Calculate the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the back width of the occupant at the height where each row is located.

[0077] Specifically, each row corresponds to a height position. Each row represents the pressure values in the horizontal direction ( Figure 3 in the Y direction in Figure 3 the back) at different height positions in the height direction. In the same row, that is, at the same height position, calculate the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side as the left departure point, and the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side as the right departure point. Among them, the minimum non-zero pressure value is the minimum value among the non-zero pressure values.

[0078] Among them, the left and right sides are distinguished by the center line of the backrest. The center line of the backrest is the geometric center line of the backrest, and the backrest is symmetric about the geometric center line of the backrest. The center line of the backrest is generally a line aligned with the natural curve of the human spine, that is, the center line of the backrest can be considered as the backrest spine line.

[0079] Obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side of each row as the left departure point, and obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side of each row as the right departure point. Specifically, obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side of the center line of the backrest of each row as the left departure point, and obtain the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side of the center line of the backrest of each row as the right departure point.

[0080] As Figure 3 shown, the back pressure sensor array 1 is provided with at least one column of back pressure sensors along the center line of the backrest. The back pressure sensor arranged on the center line of the backrest can be used as the spine pressure sensor 15.

[0081] In one embodiment, calculating the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the occupant's back width at the height where each row is located includes:

[0082] Establish a two-dimensional coordinate system for the back pressure sensor array, where the center line of the backrest is used as the first coordinate axis, and a straight line parallel to the rows of the back pressure sensor array is used as the second coordinate axis;

[0083] For each row in the back pressure sensor array, obtain the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point of each row on the two-dimensional coordinate system, and calculate the occupant's back width at the height where each row is located according to the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point.

[0084] Specifically, take all the columns corresponding to the back pressure sensors in the height direction ( Figure 3 Y direction in the middle) on the center line of the backrest (vertebral line) as the midpoint of the entire pressure matrix, and use this midpoint as the zero point of the coordinates of each row. That is, take the center line of the backrest as the first coordinate axis, for example, the y-axis, and a straight line parallel to the rows of the back pressure sensor array as the second coordinate axis, for example, the x-axis.

[0085] Thus, obtain the coordinates of the left and right departure points of the corresponding row B1(X1, Y1), B2(X2, Y2), and the back width L at this height can be calculated as:

[0086] Wherein, since in the same row, Y2 is the same as Y1, Y2 - Y1 = 0.

[0087] Then, perform step S203, and control the tightness of the flank wrapping structure at the corresponding height on both sides of the backrest based on the occupant's back width at each height.

[0088] Specifically, the flank wrapping structure includes but is not limited to a mechanical wrapping structure or a pneumatic wrapping structure. The mechanical wrapping structure can be a support structure driven by a motor. The pneumatic wrapping structure can be an airbag inflated or deflated by an air pump.

[0089] Among them, for the case where the flank wrapping structure is a mechanical wrapping structure, the tightness is the stroke of the motor shaft. For the case where the flank wrapping structure is a pneumatic wrapping structure, the tightness is the air pressure of the airbag.

[0090] In some embodiments, a flank wrapping structure is provided at the same height position of each backrest pressure sensor on the flank.

[0091] In this embodiment, a coordinate system is established to detect the back width of the occupant in real time through the coordinate system, and the wrapping tightness of different heights of the side wings is automatically adjusted according to the detection result, so as to achieve precise wrapping of the occupant's back and improve riding comfort. This embodiment can update the back width data according to the dynamic changes of the occupant (such as sitting posture adjustment), and dynamically adjust the tightness of the side wing sensors at the corresponding positions to ensure riding comfort.

[0092] In one embodiment, controlling the tightness of the side wing wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest based on the back width of the occupant at each height includes:

[0093] Controlling the side wings on both sides of the backrest to perform tightness adjustment on the side wing wrapping structures at each height, and adjusting the tightness to the tightness corresponding to the back width of the occupant at that height.

[0094] Specifically, one back width will be detected at each height, forming a width column. Each width corresponds to a tightness. The tightness corresponding to different widths can be determined in advance by calibration. Or multiple pairs of back widths and tightness are preset, and the fitting function of the tightness and the back width is determined by fitting. After detecting the back width at each height through the back pressure sensor, the tightness corresponding to the back width is determined by means such as looking up a table or substituting into the fitting function.

[0095] Then control the side wing wrapping structures at each height to adjust the tightness to the tightness corresponding to the back width of the occupant at that height. For example, control the motor stroke at each height to be the stroke corresponding to the back width of the occupant at that height, or control the air pressure of the airbag at each height to be the air pressure corresponding to the back width of the occupant at that height.

[0096] This embodiment sets the corresponding tightness for the back width of the occupant at each height, so as to more precisely adapt to the width of the occupant's back at different height positions and provide a better wrapping effect.

[0097] In one embodiment, side wing pressure sensor arrays are respectively arranged on both sides of the side wings. The side wing pressure sensor arrays include a plurality of side wing pressure sensors arranged along the height direction. Controlling the tightness of the side wing wrapping structures at the corresponding heights on both sides of the backrest based on the back width of the occupant at each height further includes:

[0098] During the process of performing tightness adjustment on the side wing wrapping structures at each height, detecting the pressure values of the side wing pressure sensors at each height;

[0099] If the pressure value of the side wing pressure sensor at that height is greater than the pressure threshold, stop the tightness adjustment at that height.

[0100] Specifically, as Figure 3 shown, a flank pressure sensor array 21 is provided on each flank 20, and the flank pressure sensor array 21 includes a plurality of flank pressure sensors 2121 arranged along the height direction. Figure 3 Each red dot on the middle flank 20 is a flank pressure sensor 2121. Each flank pressure sensor 2121 outputs the detected pressure value.

[0101] During the process of adjusting the tightness of each flank wrapping structure and adjusting the flank wrapping to the tightness corresponding to the back width of the occupant at the height position, once the pressure value detected by the flank pressure sensor at this height is greater than the preset pressure threshold, the adjustment is stopped.

[0102] In this embodiment, according to the calculation of the back widths at different heights such as different lumbar vertebrae and thoracic vertebrae, the adjustment of the wrapping tightness of the flank sensors at the corresponding positions is provided. At the same time, a maximum threshold is set. By increasing the detection of the flank pressure sensors, excessive pressure on the occupant is avoided, ensuring the comfort of the occupant.

[0103] As Figure 5 shown is the flowchart of the working process of a vehicle flank adjustment method according to the best embodiment of the present invention, including:

[0104] Step S501, scanning the pressure values of all back pressure sensors;

[0105] Step S502, outputting the pressure value matrix of the back pressure sensors;

[0106] Step S503, using the corresponding positions of the back pressure sensors on the spinal cord line (Y direction) as the origin O1... On of each row of coordinates;

[0107] Step S504, taking O1 as the origin, extracting the pressure values of the corresponding row at this position, respectively identifying the non-zero pressure minimum values to the left and right, and extracting the coordinates B1(X1, Y1), B2(X2, Y2) of the corresponding points;

[0108] Step S505, calculating the back width at this position using the distance formula:

[0109]

[0110] Step S506, calculating the back widths at different Y-direction height positions in the same way in turn, and outputting the width columns L1... Ln

[0111] Step S507, according to the calibration result, adjusting the tightness of the flank sensors at the corresponding positions according to different back widths. Step S508, when the pressure value of the flank pressure sensor at the corresponding position of the flank reaches the threshold, stop.

[0112] In one of the embodiments, the backrest 10 further includes a backrest foam 2, a backrest massage unit 3, and a backrest support structure 4. The back pressure sensor array 1 is fixed on the first surface of the backrest foam 2. The backrest massage unit 3 is fixed on the first surface of the backrest foam 2 and is in the same plane as the back pressure sensor array 1. The backrest support structure 4 is fixed on the second surface of the backrest foam 2.

[0113] As Figure 6 shown, the back pressure sensor array 1 is arranged in the groove on the first surface (A surface) of the backrest foam 2, as close to the human body as possible while reducing the sense of foreign objects.

[0114] In some embodiments, the backrest 10 successively includes: a backrest heating pad 5, a backrest comfort cotton (Slab) 6, a backrest massage unit 3, a backrest foam 2, a backrest ventilation airbag 7, a backrest support structure 4, and a backrest frame 8. Among them, the backrest massage unit 3 is a massage airbag, and the backrest support structure 4 is a support airbag. The back pressure sensor array 1 is juxtaposed with the backrest massage unit 3 and is located between the backrest Slab 6 and the backrest foam 2. The backrest heating pad 5, the backrest Slab 6, the backrest massage unit 3, and the back pressure sensor array 1 are located on the first surface (A surface) of the backrest foam 2, and the backrest ventilation airbag 7, the backrest support structure 4, and the backrest frame 8 are located on the second surface (B surface) of the backrest foam 2.

[0115] Among them, the areas where the pressure sensors are arranged include:

[0116] The intersection areas of the human body trunk line and the seat, such as the intersection areas of the spine line and the backrest, the leg trunk line and the seat cushion, etc.

[0117] The contact areas with the human body during the adjustment of the seat surface, such as the contact areas with the human body during the adjustment of the backrest flank.

[0118] The areas where the interaction force between the human body and the seat changes significantly during the adjustment of the seat, such as the contact area between the human waist and the backrest, and its interaction force changes significantly when adjusting the backrest angle.

[0119] Based on the pressure sensor data on the spine line and the leg trunk line, humans with different heights and body types can be distinguished.

[0120] Based on the pressure sensor data on the spine line, the leg trunk line, and the seat cushion / backrest flank, humans with different fatness and thinness body types can be distinguished.

[0121] At the same time, the pressure sensors cannot overlap with ventilation holes, heating wires, massage airbags, etc. in space.

[0122] On the side where the pressure sensor is pasted to the A surface of the foam, a metal sheet can be pasted corresponding to each sensing point to improve the measurement accuracy and durability performance.

[0123] In one embodiment, the back pressure sensor array 1 sequentially includes, from top to bottom: a first back substrate layer 11, a back sensor layer 12, a second back substrate layer 13, and a back reinforcement sheet layer 14. The back sensor layer 12 includes a plurality of spaced-apart back pressure sensors 121, and a back insulating layer 122 is filled between two adjacent back pressure sensors 121. Each back pressure sensor 121 sequentially includes, from top to bottom, a back upper electrode 1211, a back pressure-sensitive layer 1212, and a back lower electrode 1213. The back reinforcement sheet layer 14 includes a plurality of spaced-apart back reinforcement sheets 141. Each back reinforcement sheet 141 is disposed directly below a corresponding back pressure sensor 121, and the cross-sectional area of the back reinforcement sheet 141 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the back pressure sensor 121.

[0124] As Figure 7 and Figure 8 shown, the back pressure sensor array 1 includes a first back substrate layer 11, a back sensor layer 12, a second back substrate layer 13, and a back reinforcement sheet layer 14. Among them, the first back substrate layer 11 and the second back substrate layer 13 are polyethylene terephthalate (PET) substrates.

[0125] The back sensor layer 12 includes a plurality of spaced-apart back pressure sensors 121, and a back insulating layer 122 is filled between two adjacent back pressure sensors 121. Each back pressure sensor 121 sequentially includes, from top to bottom, a back upper electrode 1211, a back pressure-sensitive layer 1212, and a back lower electrode 1213. Among them, the back upper electrode 1211 and the back lower electrode 1213 are preferably silver paste electrodes, and the back pressure-sensitive layer 1212 is preferably made of carbon-based composite ink.

[0126] The back reinforcement sheet layer 14 includes a plurality of spaced-apart back reinforcement sheets 141. Each back reinforcement sheet 141 is disposed directly below a corresponding back pressure sensor 121, and the cross-sectional area of the back reinforcement sheet 141 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the back pressure sensor 121. Among them, the back reinforcement sheet 141 is preferably a stainless steel reinforcement sheet. Since the cross-sectional area of the back reinforcement sheet 141 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the back pressure sensor 121, the force balance can be ensured. And a plurality of back reinforcement sheets 141 are spaced apart, so that the mutual influence is avoided.

[0127] In one embodiment, the flank 20 further includes a flank foam 22 and a flank wrapping structure 23. The flank pressure sensor array 21 is fixed on the first surface of the flank foam 22, and the flank wrapping structure 23 is fixed on the second surface of the flank foam 22.

[0128] Consistent with the design of the backrest, the flank pressure sensor array 21 is arranged in the grooves on the first side (side A) of the flank foam 22, as close to the human body as possible while reducing the sense of foreign objects.

[0129] In some embodiments, the flank 20 sequentially includes: a flank comfort cotton (Slab) 24, a flank pressure sensor array 21, a flank foam 22, a flank wrapping structure 23, and a flank skeleton 25. Among them, the flank wrapping structure is a support airbag. The flank pressure sensor array 21 is located between the flank Slab 24 and the flank foam 22. The flank Slab 24 and the flank pressure sensor array 21 are located on the first side (side A) of the flank foam 22, and the flank wrapping structure 23 and the flank skeleton 25 are located on the second side (side B) of the flank foam 22.

[0130] Among them, the flank wrapping structure 23 includes a flank wrapping airbag 232 and support plates 231 on both sides

[0131] In one of the embodiments, the flank pressure sensor array 21 sequentially includes from top to bottom: a flank first base layer 211, a flank sensor layer 212, a flank second base layer 213, and a flank reinforcement sheet layer 214. The flank sensor layer 212 includes a plurality of spaced-apart flank pressure sensors 2121, and a flank insulating layer 2122 is filled between adjacent flank pressure sensors. Each flank pressure sensor 2121 sequentially includes from top to bottom a flank upper electrode 21211, a flank pressure-sensitive layer 21212, and a flank lower electrode 21213. The flank reinforcement sheet layer 214 includes a plurality of spaced-apart flank reinforcement sheets 2141. Each flank reinforcement sheet 2141 is disposed directly below a flank pressure sensor 2121, and the cross-sectional area of the flank reinforcement sheet 2141 is larger than the cross-sectional area of the flank pressure sensor 2121.

[0132] Consistent with the back pressure sensor array, the flank pressure sensor array 21 includes a flank first base layer 211, a flank sensor layer 212, a flank second base layer 213, and a flank reinforcement sheet layer 214. Among them, the flank first base layer 211 and the flank second base layer 213 are PET base materials.

[0133] The flank sensor layer 212 includes a plurality of spaced-apart flank pressure sensors 2121, and a flank insulating layer 2122 is filled between adjacent flank pressure sensors. Each flank pressure sensor 2121 sequentially includes from top to bottom a flank upper electrode 21211, a flank pressure-sensitive layer 21212, and a flank lower electrode 21213. Among them, the flank upper electrode 21211 and the flank lower electrode 21213 are preferably silver paste electrodes, and the flank pressure-sensitive layer 21212 is preferably made of carbon-based composite ink.

[0134] The side wing reinforcement sheet layer includes a plurality of side wing reinforcement sheets arranged at intervals. Each side wing reinforcement sheet is disposed directly below a side wing pressure sensor, and the cross-sectional area of the side wing reinforcement sheet is larger than that of the side wing pressure sensor. The side wing reinforcement sheet is preferably a stainless steel reinforcement sheet. Since the cross-sectional area of the side wing reinforcement sheet is larger than that of the side wing pressure sensor, the force balance can be ensured. And since the plurality of side wing reinforcement sheets are arranged at intervals, the mutual influence is avoided.

[0135] It should be understood that the magnitudes of the sequence numbers of the steps in the above embodiments do not mean the order of execution. The order of execution of each process should be determined according to its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0136] As Figure 9 shown is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an electronic device according to the present invention, including:

[0137] At least one processor 901; and,

[0138] A memory 902 communicatively connected to at least one of the processors 901; wherein,

[0139] The memory 902 stores instructions executable by at least one of the processors. The instructions are executed by at least one of the processors so that at least one of the processors can execute the vehicle side wing adjustment method as described above.

[0140] Figure 9 One processor 901 is taken as an example in

[0141] The electronic device may further include: an input device 903 and a display device 904.

[0142] The processor 901, the memory 902, the input device 903 and the display device 904 may be connected by a bus or other means. In the figure, the connection by a bus is taken as an example.

[0143] The memory 902, as a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, can be used to store non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computer-executable programs and modules, such as the program instructions / modules corresponding to the vehicle side wing adjustment method in the embodiments of the present application. For example, Figure 1 、 Figure 2 the method flow shown. The processor 901 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the non-volatile software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 902, that is, implements the vehicle side wing adjustment method in the above embodiments.

[0144] The memory 902 may include a program storage area and a data storage area. The program storage area may store an operating system and application programs required for at least one function. The data storage area may store data created according to the use of the vehicle flank adjustment method, etc. In addition, the memory 902 may include a high-speed random access memory and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid-state storage devices. In some embodiments, the memory 902 may optionally include a memory remotely provided with respect to the processor 901, and these remote memories may be connected to the device executing the vehicle flank adjustment method through a network. Examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, an intranet, a local area network, a mobile communication network, and combinations thereof.

[0145] The input device 903 may receive input user clicks and generate signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the vehicle flank adjustment method. The display device 904 may include a display device such as a display screen.

[0146] When the one or more modules are stored in the memory 902 and run by the one or more processors 901, the vehicle flank adjustment method in any of the above method embodiments is executed.

[0147] In the present invention, a pressure sensor is provided on the seat back of the vehicle. By obtaining multiple pressure values of the back pressure sensor array on the seat back, the width of the occupant's back is determined. Then, according to the width of the occupant's back, the flanks on both sides of the backrest are controlled to perform a wrapping operation, thereby improving the seat comfort and user experience.

[0148] An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium that stores computer instructions. When a computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all steps of the vehicle flank adjustment method as described above.

[0149] In the context of the present disclosure, the storage medium may be a tangible medium that may contain or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. Optionally, the storage medium may be a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. For example, the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device, etc.

[0150] An embodiment of the present invention provides a computer program product, including a computer program / instructions, which when executed by a processor, implement the vehicle flank adjustment method as described above.

[0151] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the patent for the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent for the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A vehicle wing adjustment method, characterized in that: include: Acquire a plurality of pressure values ​​of a back pressure sensor array provided on a backrest of a seat of the vehicle, wherein the back pressure sensor array comprises a plurality of back pressure sensors arranged in an array; determining a back width of the occupant based on the pressure value; According to the width of the passenger's back, the side wings on both sides of the backrest are controlled to perform a wrapping operation.

2. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The back pressure sensors are arranged in a row extending from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest, and in a row extending from the left side of the backrest to the right side of the backrest. The back pressure sensors are arranged in multiple rows and columns in an array, and the direction from the bottom of the backrest to the top of the backrest is the height direction. The side wings on both sides are provided with multiple side wing wrapping structures along the height direction. The determining the occupant's back width based on the pressure value includes: determining the occupant's back width at multiple heights in the height direction based on the pressure value; The wrapping operation of the side wings on both sides of the backrest is controlled according to the width of the occupant's back, including: based on the width of the occupant's back at each height, controlling the tightness of the side wing wrapping structure at the corresponding height of the side wings on both sides of the backrest.

3. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The determining, based on the pressure value, the width of the occupant's back at multiple heights in the height direction includes: For each row in the back pressure sensor array, obtaining the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the left side of each row as the left departure point, and obtaining the position of the back pressure sensor with the minimum non-zero pressure value on the right side of each row as the right departure point; Calculate the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the occupant back width at the height of each row.

4. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 3, characterized in that: The calculation of the distance between the left departure point and the right departure point of each row as the occupant back width at the height of each row includes: Establishing a two-dimensional coordinate system about the back pressure sensor array, wherein the two-dimensional coordinate system has a backrest centerline as a first coordinate axis and a straight line parallel to the rows of the back pressure sensor array as a second coordinate axis; For each row in the back pressure sensor array, the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point of each row in the two-dimensional coordinate system are obtained, and the occupant back width at the height of each row is calculated based on the coordinates of the left departure point and the right departure point.

5. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The method of controlling the tightness of the side wing wrapping structure at the corresponding height of the side wings on both sides of the backrest based on the back width of the occupant at each height includes: Control the side wings on both sides of the backrest, and adjust the tightness of the side wing wrapping structure at each height to the tightness corresponding to the width of the occupant's back at that height.

6. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side wings on both sides are respectively provided with side wing pressure sensor arrays, and the side wing pressure sensor arrays include a plurality of side wing pressure sensors arranged along the height direction, and the tightness of the side wing wrapping structure at the corresponding height of the side wings on both sides of the backrest is controlled based on the back width of the occupant at each height, and further includes: During the process of adjusting the tightness of the side wing wrapping structure at each height, detecting the pressure value of the side wing pressure sensor at each height; If the pressure value of the wing pressure sensor at the altitude is greater than the pressure threshold, the tightness adjustment at the altitude is stopped.

7. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The backrest (10) further comprises a backrest foam (2), a backrest massage unit (3) and a backrest support structure (4); the backrest pressure sensor array (1) is fixed to the first surface of the backrest foam (2); the backrest massage unit (3) is fixed to the first surface of the backrest foam (2) and is located in the same plane as the backrest pressure sensor array (1); and the backrest support structure (4) is fixed to the second surface of the backrest foam (2).

8. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The back pressure sensor array (1) comprises, from top to bottom, a first back substrate layer (11), a back sensor layer (12), a second back substrate layer (13) and a back reinforcing sheet layer (14); the back sensor layer (12) comprises a plurality of back pressure sensors (121) arranged at intervals, and a back insulating layer (122) is filled between two adjacent back pressure sensors (121); each of the back pressure sensors (121) comprises, from top to bottom, an upper back electrode (1211), a back pressure-sensitive layer (1212) and a lower back electrode (1213); the back reinforcing sheet layer (14) comprises a plurality of back reinforcing sheets (141) arranged at intervals, each back reinforcing sheet (141) is directly opposite to the bottom of one of the back pressure sensors (121), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the back reinforcing sheet (141) is larger than the cross-sectional area of ​​the back pressure sensor (121).

9. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wing (20) further comprises a side wing foam (22) and a side wing wrapping structure (23); the side wing pressure sensor array (21) is fixed on a first surface of the side wing foam (22), and the side wing wrapping structure (23) is fixed on a second surface of the side wing foam (22).

10. The vehicle wing adjustment method according to claim 6, characterized in that: The wing pressure sensor array (21) comprises, from top to bottom, a first wing substrate layer (211), a wing sensor layer (212), a second wing substrate layer (213), and a wing reinforcement sheet layer (214); the wing sensor layer (212) comprises a plurality of wing pressure sensors (2121) arranged at intervals, and a wing insulation layer (2122) is filled between two adjacent wing pressure sensors; each wing pressure sensor (2121) comprises, from top to bottom, an upper wing electrode (21211), a wing pressure-sensitive layer (21212), and a lower wing electrode (21213); the wing reinforcement sheet layer (214) comprises a plurality of wing reinforcement sheets (2141) arranged at intervals, each wing reinforcement sheet (2141) is directly opposite to the bottom of one of the wing pressure sensors (2121), and the cross-sectional area of ​​the wing reinforcement sheet (2141) is greater than the cross-sectional area of ​​the wing pressure sensor (2121).

11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: at least one processor; as well as, a memory communicatively connected to at least one of the processors; wherein, The memory stores instructions that can be executed by at least one of the processors, and the instructions are executed by at least one of the processors to enable the at least one processor to perform the vehicle wing adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

12. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores computer instructions, and when a computer executes the computer instructions, it is used to execute all steps of the vehicle wing adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 10.

13. A computer program product comprising a computer program / instructions, characterized in that When the computer program / instruction is executed by a processor, the vehicle wing adjustment method according to any one of claims 1 to 10 is implemented.

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