Glass bottle decal device and method

Abstract

The invention discloses a glass bottle decal device and method. The glass bottle decal device comprises a conveying mechanism, and a plurality of glass bottles to be subjected to decal are conveyed at the top of the conveying mechanism; a flow guide assembly is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the flow guide assembly is used for arranging the conveying tracks of the glass bottles; a limiting mechanism is arranged above the conveying mechanism, and the limiting mechanism is at least used for blocking conveying of the glass bottles; a lifting and rotating device is arranged above the middle part of the conveying mechanism and is at least used for rotating the glass bottles; a pressing mechanism and a discharging assembly are arranged on one side of the lifting rotating device, the pressing mechanism is at least used for extruding the glass bottles, and the discharging assembly is used for conveying patterns needed by the glass bottles. The conveying mechanism can automatically drive the glass bottles to move, the glass bottles are limited and rotated through the lifting and rotating device and the clamping mechanism, the glass bottles are automatically attached through the pressing mechanism and the discharging assembly, continuity is high, and the automation effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass bottle decal, and particularly to a glass bottle decal device and method. Background Art

[0002] Glass bottles are packaging containers for food, beverages, and many products, and are widely used. Glass is also a packaging material with a long history. Decaling glass bottles is one of the most widely used decoration methods for modern glass bottles to increase the beauty and recognition of glass bottles.

[0003] Currently, most of the existing glass bottle decaling methods are manually operated by workers. When actually operating, workers need to fix the bottle body with one hand and perform the decaling work with the other hand. It is not easy to operate, and the decals pasted are prone to being skewed. Therefore, it is urgent to design a glass bottle decal device and method to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glass bottle decal device and method to solve the above deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A glass bottle decal device, including a conveying mechanism, on the top of which several glass bottles to be decaled are conveyed; Above the conveying mechanism, a guiding component is arranged, and the guiding component arranges the conveying trajectories of the glass bottles; Above the conveying mechanism, a limiting mechanism is arranged, and the limiting mechanism is at least used to block the conveying of the glass bottles; Above the middle of the conveying mechanism, a lifting and rotating device is arranged, and the lifting and rotating device is at least used for the rotating movement of the glass bottles; On one side of the lifting and rotating device, a pressing mechanism and a feeding component are respectively arranged. The pressing mechanism is at least used to squeeze the glass bottles, and the feeding component is used to convey the decal patterns required for the glass bottles; At the bottom of the conveying mechanism, a clamping mechanism penetrating above the conveying mechanism is arranged, and the clamping mechanism is at least used for fixedly clamping the glass bottles above the conveying mechanism.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the conveying mechanism includes a frame, on both sides of the top of the frame, baffles are arranged, and above the frame, a conveyor belt located within the baffles is arranged; On the side wall of the baffle, jacks are arranged; On one side of the frame, a driving motor is fixedly arranged, and on the output shaft of the driving motor, a transmission component is arranged. The driving motor drives the conveyor belt to run through the transmission component.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the diversion assembly is composed of a straight portion and a bent portion. The straight portion is installed on both sides inside the conveying mechanism through adjusting bolts.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a mounting plate fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveying mechanism. A cylinder is provided on one side of the mounting plate, and a telescopic rod is provided at the output end of the cylinder.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism includes a bottom plate connected to the lifting and rotating device. An electric push rod is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and a heating roller is installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lifting and rotating device includes a connecting plate fixedly installed on the top of the conveying mechanism. A bracket is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate. A mounting disk is provided on the top of the bracket, and a sliding rotary driving member is inserted inside the mounting disk; A rack is provided on the outer wall of one side of the rotary driving member. A servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting disk, and a gear is provided on the output shaft of the servo motor. The gear is meshed with the rack; A turntable is provided at the bottom of the rotary driving member, and a plurality of claws are provided at the bottom of the turntable.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on the conveying mechanism. A guide rail is fixedly installed below the mounting frame. A sliding seat is slidably connected to the guide rail. A transmission rod located above the conveying mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat. A clamping piece is fixedly provided at the end of the transmission rod. A motion mechanism for driving the sliding seat to slide on the guide rail is provided in the middle of the guide rail.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the motion mechanism includes a connecting disk installed in the middle of the guide rail. A forward and reverse motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting disk. A rotating rod is provided on the top output shaft of the forward and reverse motor. A pin shaft I is provided at both ends of the rotating rod. Connecting rods are connected to both ends of the rotating rod through the pin shaft I. A pin shaft II is provided at the end of the connecting rod far from the pin shaft I. The pin shaft II is installed on the sliding seat.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pressing mechanism is located on one side of the feeding assembly, and the feeding assembly is driven by the pressing mechanism to approach the glass bottle.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the feeding assembly includes a feeding roller, a winding roller, and two symmetrically distributed conveying shaft rods; The sticker is wound on the feeding roller, and the sticker is sequentially wound around two conveying shafts, and the distal end of the sticker is wound on the winding roller.

[0015] In the above technical solution, for the glass bottle decal device and method provided by the present invention, the adopted conveying mechanism can automatically drive the glass bottle to move. By using the lifting and rotating device and the clamping mechanism, the limiting and rotating of the glass bottle are realized. By using the pressing mechanism and the feeding component, the automatic pasting operation of the glass bottle is realized, with strong continuity and good automation effect. Description of the Drawings

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of an angle provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the structure of another angle provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting and rotating device provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pressing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism provided by the embodiment of the glass bottle decal device and method of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0024] Explanation of the Reference Numerals: 1. Conveyor mechanism; 11. Frame; 12. Baffle; 13. Transmission belt; 14. Jack; 15. Driving motor; 16. Transmission component; 2. Glass bottle; 3. Diversion component; 31. Straight part; 32. Bent part; 4. Limiting mechanism; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Cylinder; 43. Telescopic rod; 5. Pressing mechanism; 51. Base plate; 52. Electric push rod; 53. Heating roller; 6. Lifting and rotating device; 61. Connecting plate; 62. Bracket; 63. Mounting disc; 64. Rotation driving part; 65. Rack; 66. Servo motor; 67. Gear; 68. Turntable; 69. Claw; 7. Clamping mechanism; 71. Mounting frame; 72. Guide rail; 73. Slide; 74. Transmission rod; 75. Clip; 76. Motion mechanism; 761. Forward and reverse motor; 762. Connecting disc; 763. Rotating rod; 764. Pin shaft 1; 765. Connecting rod; 766. Pin shaft 2; 8. Feeding component; 81. Feeding roller; 82. Winding roller; 83. Sticker; 84. Conveying shaft rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present invention, the present invention will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0026] As Figure 1-7 shown, the glass bottle decal device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes a conveyor mechanism 1, and a plurality of glass bottles 2 to be decaled are conveyed on the top of the conveyor mechanism 1; a diversion component 3 is arranged above the conveyor mechanism 1, and the diversion component 3 arranges the conveying trajectories of the glass bottles 2; a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged above the conveyor mechanism 1, and the limiting mechanism 4 is at least used to block the conveying of the glass bottles 2; a lifting and rotating device 6 is arranged above the middle of the conveyor mechanism 1, and the lifting and rotating device 6 is at least used for the rotating movement of the glass bottles 2; a pressing mechanism 5 and a feeding component 8 are respectively arranged on one side of the lifting and rotating device 6, the pressing mechanism 5 is at least used to squeeze the glass bottles 2, and the feeding component 8 is used to convey the decal patterns required by the glass bottles 2; a clamping mechanism 7 penetrating through to the upper part of the conveyor mechanism 1 is arranged at the bottom of the conveyor mechanism 1, and the clamping mechanism 7 is at least used for fixedly clamping the glass bottles 2 above the conveyor mechanism 1.

[0027] In this embodiment, a conveyor mechanism 1 is included, and the conveyor mechanism 1 is used to continuously convey the glass bottles, improving the efficiency of fitting the glass bottles; Specifically, the conveyor mechanism 1 includes a frame 11, baffles 12 are arranged on both sides of the top of the frame 11, and a transmission belt 13 located inside the baffles 12 is arranged above the frame 11; Specifically, jacks 14 are arranged on the side walls of the baffles 12; Specifically, a driving motor 15 is fixedly arranged on one side of the rack 11. A transmission assembly 16 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 15. The driving motor 15 drives the conveyor belt 13 to run through the transmission assembly 16. The conveyor belt 13 can drive the glass bottle 2 to move.

[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of glass bottles 2 to be decaled are conveyed on the top of the conveying mechanism 1; In this embodiment, a diversion assembly 3 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 1. The diversion assembly 3 arranges the conveying tracks of the glass bottles 2; Specifically, the diversion assembly 3 is jointly composed of a straight part 31 and a bent part 32. The straight part 31 is installed on both sides inside the conveying mechanism 1 through adjusting bolts, which is suitable for the decaling of glass bottles 2 of different specifications.

[0029] In this embodiment, a limiting mechanism 4 is arranged above the conveying mechanism 1. The limiting mechanism 4 is at least used to block the conveying of the glass bottle 2; Specifically, the limiting mechanism 4 includes a mounting plate 41 fixedly installed on one side of the top of the conveying mechanism 1. A cylinder 42 is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 41, and a telescopic rod 43 is arranged at the output end of the cylinder 42. When the cylinder 42 acts, it can drive the telescopic rod 43 to extend and retract to block the glass bottles on the conveying mechanism 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, a lifting and rotating device 6 is arranged above the middle of the conveying mechanism 1. The lifting and rotating device 6 is at least used for the rotating movement of the glass bottle 2. The lifting and rotating device 6 has the functions of lifting and rotating; Specifically, the lifting and rotating device 6 includes a connecting plate 61. The connecting plate 61 is fixedly installed on the top of the conveying mechanism 1. A bracket 62 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the connecting plate 61. A mounting disc 63 is arranged on the top of the bracket 62. A sliding rotary driving member 64 is inserted inside the mounting disc 63; Specifically, a rack 65 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the rotary driving member 64. A servo motor 66 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the mounting disc 63. A gear 67 is arranged on the output shaft of the servo motor 66. The gear 67 is meshed and connected with the rack 65. When the servo motor 66 is started, it can drive the gear 67 to rotate, thereby driving the rotary driving member 64 to lift in cooperation with the gear 67; Specifically, a turntable 68 is arranged at the bottom of the rotary driving member 64, and a plurality of claws 69 are arranged at the bottom of the turntable 68. The claws 69 are clamped on the neck of the glass bottle and can drive the glass bottle to rotate.

[0031] In this embodiment, a pressing mechanism 5 is arranged on one side of the lifting and rotating device 6. The pressing mechanism 5 is at least used to squeeze the glass bottle 2; Specifically, the pressing mechanism 5 includes a bottom plate 51 connected to the lifting and rotating device 6. An electric push rod 52 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 51, and a heating roller 53 is installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod 52. By contacting the sticker 83 with the heating roller 53, the sticker 83 can be heated, improving the quality of the decal on the glass bottle.

[0032] In this embodiment, a feeding component 8 is provided on one side of the lifting and rotating device 6. The feeding component 8 is used to convey the decal patterns required for the glass bottle 2. Specifically, the feeding component 8 includes a feeding roller 81, a winding roller 82, and two symmetrically distributed conveying shaft rods 84. Specifically, a sticker 83 is wound on the feeding roller 81. The sticker 83 is sequentially wound around the two conveying shaft rods 84, and the distal end of the sticker 83 is wound around the winding roller 82.

[0033] In this embodiment, a clamping mechanism 7 penetrating above the conveying mechanism 1 is provided at the bottom of the conveying mechanism 1. The clamping mechanism 7 is at least used for fixedly clamping the glass bottle 2 above the conveying mechanism 1. Specifically, the clamping mechanism 7 includes a mounting frame 71 fixed on the conveying mechanism 1. A guide rail 72 is fixedly installed below the mounting frame 71. A sliding seat 73 is slidably connected to the guide rail 72. A transmission rod 74 located above the conveying mechanism 1 is fixedly installed on the top of the sliding seat 73. A clamping piece 75 is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission rod 74. In this embodiment, a motion mechanism 76 for driving the sliding seat 73 to slide on the guide rail 72 is provided in the middle of the guide rail 72. Specifically, the motion mechanism 76 includes a connecting disk 762 installed in the middle of the guide rail 72. A forward and reverse motor 761 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the connecting disk 762. A rotating rod 763 is provided on the top output shaft of the forward and reverse motor 761. Pin shafts one 764 are provided at both ends of the rotating rod 763. Connecting rods 765 are connected to both ends of the rotating rod 763 through the pin shafts one 764. A pin shaft two 766 is provided at the end of the connecting rod 765 away from the pin shaft one 764. The pin shaft two 766 is installed on the sliding seat 73. Through the motion of the motion mechanism 76, the rotating rod 763 can be driven to rotate. The rotating rod 763 drives the connecting rods 765 to rotate, realizing the synchronous approach or separation of the two transmission rods 74, thereby driving the clamping piece 75 to clamp and release the glass bottle.

[0034] In this embodiment, the pressing mechanism 5 is located on one side of the feeding component 8. The pressing mechanism 5 drives the feeding component 8 to approach the glass bottle 2.

[0035] The method of the glass bottle decal device of the present invention is as follows: 1. The operator places the glass bottles on the conveying mechanism 1 in sequence. Through the movement of the conveying mechanism 1, the glass bottles can be driven to move horizontally. After the glass bottles come into contact with the diversion component 3, the diversion component 3 is used to arrange the glass bottles 2 on the conveying mechanism 1 so that they form a linear motion trajectory. 2. The glass bottles 2 are conveyed above the conveying mechanism 1, and the limiting mechanism 4 is used to limit the glass bottles on the conveying mechanism 1 to perform the function of blocking. 3. When the glass bottles 2 run above the clamping mechanism 7, the clamping mechanism 7 is used to clamp and fix the glass bottles 2. There is a certain gap between the clamping mechanism 7 and the glass bottles 2, which does not affect the subsequent rotational movement of the glass bottles. At the same time, the lifting and rotating device 6 descends and is fixed on the top of the glass bottles 2. 4. Then, the pressing mechanism 5 moves. The pressing mechanism 5 drives the sticker 83 of the feeding component 8 to adhere to the side wall of the glass bottle 2. At the same time, the lifting and rotating device 6 drives the glass bottle 2 to rotate to realize the decal processing on the outer surface of the glass bottle.

[0036] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A glass bottle decal device, comprising a conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: The top of the conveying mechanism (1) conveys a plurality of glass bottles (2) to be decaled; A flow guide component (3) is provided above the conveying mechanism (1), and the flow guide component (3) arranges the conveying trajectory of the glass bottles (2); A limiting mechanism (4) is provided above the conveying mechanism (1), and the limiting mechanism (4) is at least used to block the conveying of the glass bottles (2); A lifting and rotating device (6) is provided above the middle of the conveying mechanism (1), and the lifting and rotating device (6) is at least used for the rotational movement of the glass bottle (2); A pressing mechanism (5) and a material discharge assembly (8) are respectively arranged on one side of the lifting and rotating device (6); the pressing mechanism (5) is at least used for squeezing the glass bottle (2), and the material discharge assembly (8) is used for conveying the decals required for the glass bottle (2); The bottom of the conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a clamping mechanism (7) extending through the top of the conveying mechanism (1), and the clamping mechanism (7) is at least used to fix and clamp the glass bottle (2) above the conveying mechanism (1).

2. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (1) comprises a frame (11), baffles (12) are provided on both sides of the top of the frame (11), and a conveyor belt (13) located inside the baffles (12) is provided above the frame (11); The side wall of the baffle (12) is provided with an insertion hole (14); A drive motor (15) is fixedly arranged on one side of the frame (11), a transmission assembly (16) is arranged on the output shaft of the drive motor (15), and the drive motor (15) drives the transmission belt (13) to run via the transmission assembly (16).

3. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide assembly (3) is composed of a straight portion (31) and a bent portion (32), and the straight portion (31) is installed on both sides of the conveying mechanism (1) through adjusting bolts.

4. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (4) comprises a mounting plate (41) fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the conveying mechanism (1), a cylinder (42) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (41), and a telescopic rod (43) is provided at the output end of the cylinder (42).

5. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) comprises a bottom plate (51) connected to the lifting and rotating device (6); an electric push rod (52) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (51); and a heating roller (53) is installed on the output shaft of the electric push rod (52).

6. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting and rotating device (6) comprises a connecting plate (61), the connecting plate (61) being fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying mechanism (1), a bracket (62) being fixedly mounted on the top outer wall of the connecting plate (61), a mounting plate (63) being mounted on the top of the bracket (62), and a sliding rotating driving member (64) being inserted into the interior of the mounting plate (63); A rack (65) is provided on an outer wall of one side of the rotary drive member (64); a servo motor (66) is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the mounting plate (63); a gear (67) is provided on an output shaft of the servo motor (66); and the gear (67) is meshingly connected with the rack (65); A rotating disk (68) is provided at the bottom of the rotating drive member (64), and a plurality of claws (69) are provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (68).

7. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (7) comprises a mounting frame (71) fixed on the conveying mechanism (1), a guide rail (72) is fixedly mounted below the mounting frame (71), a slide seat (73) is slidably connected to the guide rail (72), a transmission rod (74) located above the conveying mechanism (1) is fixedly mounted on the top of the slide seat (73), a clamping piece (75) is fixedly arranged at the end of the transmission rod (74), and a movement mechanism (76) is arranged in the middle of the guide rail (72) for driving the slide seat (73) to slide on the guide rail (72).

8. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The motion mechanism (76) comprises a connection plate (762) mounted in the middle of the guide rail (72); a forward and reverse motor (761) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connection plate (762); a rotating rod (763) is arranged on the top output shaft of the forward and reverse motor (761); pin shaft 1 (764) is arranged at both ends of the rotating rod (763); both ends of the rotating rod (763) are connected to a connecting rod (765) via pin shaft 1 (764); a second pin shaft (766) is arranged at one end of the connecting rod (765) away from the first pin shaft (764); and the second pin shaft (766) is mounted on the slide seat (73).

9. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) is located on one side of the material discharging assembly (8), and the material discharging assembly (8) is driven to approach the glass bottle (2) by the pressing mechanism (5).

10. The glass bottle decal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading assembly (8) comprises an unloading roller (81), a winding roller (82), and two symmetrically distributed conveying shafts (84); A sticker (83) is wound on the unwinding roller (81), and the sticker (83) is sequentially wound around two conveying shafts (84), and the far end of the sticker (83) is wound around the winding roller (82).

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