A stacking mechanism for edible oil barrel handles
By setting pneumatic suction cups on both sides of the rotating plate and equipped with a detection and cleaning mechanism, the problems of fast wear and degradation of the pneumatic suction cups are solved, efficient grasping and continuous production of the oil barrel handle are achieved, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510525260.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-04-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pneumatic suction cups have problems in the production of oil drum handles that quickly wear, lack of redundant design leads to a risk of shutdown, lack of detection and maintenance leads to a decrease in sealing and the storage module needs to be shut down when it is fully loaded.
A edible oil barrel handle palletizing mechanism is designed, using a rotating plate to set up pneumatic suction cups symmetrically, equipped with a maintenance mechanism for inspection and cleaning, and the module position switching is realized through the sliding mechanism, adding redundant design to ensure production continuity.
It extends the service life of the pneumatic suction cup, improves grab stability and production efficiency, reduces downtime, and ensures production continuity and efficiency.
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Figure CN120057587B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field related to the production of edible oil barrel handles, and in particular to a stacking mechanism for edible oil barrel handles. Background Art
[0002] In order to provide users of oil drums with a stable grip point, and to facilitate operations such as carrying, transferring, and tipping the oil drums during use, and to improve the convenience of using the oil drums, handles are usually set on the oil drums. During the production process of the handles, when the handles are taken out of the mold, they usually need to be stacked to make the stacked handles more neat and standardized, so as to facilitate the subsequent packaging and storage of the handles.
[0003] The existing patent number: CN216970163U discloses a folding device for edible oil drum handles, which includes a base, a monolithic template, a fixed frame, a translation module, a gripping mechanism, and a positioning and retracting module. The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the base, the monolithic template and the positioning and retracting module are both arranged on the surface of the base, the translation module is fixedly mounted on the fixed frame, and the gripping mechanism is mounted on the translation module. The translation module drives the gripping mechanism to move back and forth between the monolithic template and the positioning and retracting module. It can provide a solution for automated production in enterprises and has good application prospects.
[0004] Patent No. CN216970591U discloses a packing and folding assembly for edible oil barrel handles, which provides transitional fixation and stable movement for the edible oil barrel handles from positioning and stacking to packing, thereby facilitating stable production.
[0005] Although the two existing patents have achieved the grasping, moving and stacking of oil drum handles, the following problems still exist: 1. Only one set of suction cups is used for continuous grasping work. Long-term continuous work may cause the pneumatic suction cups to wear out, which may easily affect the service life of the pneumatic suction cups. There is also a lack of redundant design. When a single set of suction cups fails, the entire production line may be shut down, thereby affecting work efficiency; 2. There is a lack of inspection and maintenance of pneumatic suction cups. When the pneumatic suction cups are worn, it is difficult to detect and replace them in time. In addition, the working environment of some pneumatic suction cups is relatively complex, which makes it easy for the pneumatic suction cups to accumulate impurities after long-term use. These impurities may destroy the sealing between the suction cup and the surface of the oil drum handle, which may easily affect the stability of the pneumatic suction cup in grasping the oil drum handle; 3. Only one stacking module for storing oil drum handles is mentioned, which means that the production line may need to be paused to remove the oil drum handles after the storage rack is full, which may affect work efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0006] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a stacking mechanism for edible oil barrel handles to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a stacking mechanism for the handles of an edible oil drum, comprising a second sliding frame, a suction cup frame arranged at the bottom of the second sliding frame, a rotating plate rotatably installed in the suction cup frame, and a positioning assembly arranged at the bottom of the suction cup frame for providing positioning for the handle of the oil drum, an adjustment assembly is arranged outside the second sliding frame, a pneumatic suction cup is installed on the rotating plate, the positioning assembly comprises a support base arranged below the suction cup frame, a support plate is slidably installed at each of the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the support base, a positioning and folding module is provided on each support plate, and a sliding mechanism is provided outside each support plate, the sliding mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the support plate;
[0008] There are several pneumatic suction cups on both sides of the rotating plate, and the pneumatic suction cups on the front and back sides of the rotating plate are symmetrically arranged one by one;
[0009] A maintenance mechanism is provided in the suction cup frame, which includes a rotating cylinder and a second motor respectively installed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the suction cup frame, a screw rod rotatably installed in the suction cup frame, a mobile frame slidably installed in the suction cup frame and threadedly connected to the screw rod, a third motor fixedly mounted on the side surface of the mobile frame, a hollow cylinder rotatably installed in the mobile frame and connected to the output shaft of the third motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, an industrial camera is embedded in the bottom of the hollow cylinder, and three fixed tubes are installed in the hollow cylinder, and a group of high-pressure air nozzles, cleaning liquid nozzles and hot air nozzles that can penetrate the hollow cylinder are respectively installed on the three fixed tubes, and each group of high-pressure air nozzles, cleaning liquid nozzles and hot air nozzles corresponds one-to-one to a row of pneumatic suction cups on the rotating plate;
[0010] The output shaft of the rotary cylinder movably passes through the suction cup frame and is connected to the middle part of the top end surface of the rotary plate.
[0011] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a first electric guide rail arranged above the support seat, the first electric guide rail is provided with a first sliding frame that can move horizontally, the first sliding frame is installed with a linear module, the sliding output end of the linear module is installed with a second electric guide rail, the second sliding frame is slidably connected to the second electric guide rail, and the second sliding frame can move vertically along the second electric guide rail.
[0012] Preferably, the second sliding frame and the suction cup frame are connected by a connecting mechanism, which includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second sliding frame, a transmission frame fixedly mounted on the back of the suction cup frame, and a fixed frame detachably mounted on the telescopic cylinder. A rack is coaxially mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder, and the transmission frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft fixedly mounted at the outer rear end. A gear meshing with the rack is provided outside the rack, and the inner ring of the gear is connected to the outer end face of the rotating shaft.
[0013] Preferably, the sliding mechanism includes a first motor fixed in the support base and two pulleys rotatably installed in the support base. The two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, and the inner ring of any one of the pulleys is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission belt is connected to the support plate.
[0014] Preferably, two position detection sensors are installed on the support base, and a position detection sensor is also installed on the inner top of the suction cup frame. The two position detection sensors on the support base are respectively located at the front ends of the two support plates.
[0015] Preferably, the position detection sensor is a laser displacement sensor.
[0016] Preferably, a negative pressure tube is fixedly passed through the bottom of the suction cup frame, and the negative pressure tube is staggered with the second motor.
[0017] Preferably, the high-pressure air nozzle, the cleaning liquid nozzle, the hot air nozzle and the industrial camera are all spaced apart from a group of pneumatic suction cups at the rear end.
[0018] Preferably, a limit stop rod is fixedly mounted on the inner rear end of the fixing frame, and the limit stop rod is slidably connected to the rear end surface of the rack.
[0019] Preferably, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are provided on the back side of the suction cup frame, and a plurality of lighting lamps are installed at the inner rear end of the suction cup frame.
[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:
[0021] The present invention provides a group of pneumatic suction cups on both the front and back sides of the rotating plate, which facilitates the alternating use of the two groups of pneumatic suction cups, thereby reducing the wear caused by the continuous use of one group of pneumatic suction cups, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the pneumatic suction cups. When one group of pneumatic suction cups is in use, the other group of pneumatic suction cups can be used as a backup. When one group of suction cups needs maintenance or fails, the other group of suction cups can continue to work, thereby ensuring the continuity of production and improving the work efficiency of grabbing the oil drum handles.
[0022] The present invention is equipped with an industrial camera to capture subtle features on the surface of the suction cup, including cracks, wear or deformation, so as to timely detect whether the suction cup is damaged, so as to facilitate timely repair and replacement of the pneumatic suction cup. In addition, the high-pressure air nozzle and the cleaning liquid nozzle can clean impurities on the pneumatic suction cup after use, reducing impurities on the pneumatic suction cup, which is beneficial to improving the sealing between the suction cup and the surface of the oil drum handle, and further improving the stability of the pneumatic suction cup in grasping the oil drum handle.
[0023] The present invention provides two support plates in the support base, and each support plate is provided with a positioning and folding module for stacking oil drum handles. At the same time, the two support plates can move under the action of a sliding mechanism, so that the two support plates drive the two groups of positioning and folding modules to swap positions. When one stacking module is fully loaded with oil drum handles, it can be quickly switched to another empty stacking module, which is beneficial to reducing downtime and improving production efficiency.
[0024] The present invention drives the suction cup frame to rotate by setting up a connecting mechanism, so that the suction cup frame can drive the rotating plate and the pneumatic suction cup to rotate, and can transform the suction cup frame from a horizontal state to a vertical state, making it convenient for the suction cup frame to drive the pneumatic suction cup to enter the laterally opened mold for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view distribution structure of the pneumatic suction cup of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall top view of the stacking mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the support base connection structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front view connection structure of the support base of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 1 is a schematic side cross-sectional structural diagram of the maintenance mechanism of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the third motor connection structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the hollow tube of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hollow tube of the present invention.
[0036] Among them: first electric guide rail-1, first sliding frame-2, linear module-3a, second electric guide rail-3b, second sliding frame-4, suction cup frame-5, rotating plate-6, connecting mechanism-7, support seat-8, support plate-9, positioning and retracting module-10, sliding mechanism-11, pneumatic suction cup-12, position detection sensor-13, maintenance mechanism-14, telescopic cylinder-71, transmission frame-72, fixed frame-73, rack-74, gear-75, Rotating shaft 76, limiting lever 77, first motor 111, pulley 112, transmission belt 113, second motor 141, screw 142, movable frame 143, hollow cylinder 144, rotating cylinder 145, fixed tube 146, high-pressure jet nozzle 147, cleaning liquid nozzle 148, hot air nozzle 149, industrial camera 1410, third motor 1411, negative pressure tube 1412, lighting lamp 1413. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, specific embodiments are described in detail below.
[0038] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a stacking mechanism for edible oil drum handles, comprising a second sliding frame 4, a suction cup frame 5 disposed at the bottom of the second sliding frame 4, a rotating plate 6 capable of vertically rotating within the suction cup frame 5, and a positioning assembly disposed at the bottom of the suction cup frame 5 for providing positioning support for the oil drum handles. An adjustment assembly is disposed outside the second sliding frame 4, and a pneumatic suction cup 12 for sucking the oil drum handles is mounted on the rotating plate 6.
[0039] In this embodiment, the adjustment assembly includes a first electric guide rail 1 arranged above the support seat 8, and the first electric guide rail 1 is provided with a first sliding frame 2 that can move horizontally left and right, and a linear module 3a is installed on the first sliding frame 2. The sliding output end of the linear module 3a is installed with a second electric guide rail 3b, and the linear module 3a drives the second electric guide rail 3b to move horizontally forward and backward. The second sliding frame 4 is slidably connected to the second electric guide rail 3b, and the second sliding frame 4 can move vertically up and down along the second electric guide rail 3b. The first electric guide rail 1 can drive the suction cup frame 5 and the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move horizontally left and right to carry the oil drum handle, and the second electric guide rail 3b can drive the suction cup frame 5 and the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move vertically up and down to carry the oil drum handle;
[0040] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning assembly includes a support base 8 arranged below the suction cup frame 5, and a support plate 9 is slidably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the support base 8. The two support plates 9 can be horizontally moved in the front and rear directions at the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the support base 8, respectively. A positioning and retracting module 10 for providing positioning support for the oil drum handle is provided on each support plate 9, and a sliding mechanism 11 is provided on the outside of each support plate 9. The sliding mechanism 11 is used to adjust the horizontal front and rear position of the support plate 9. It should be further explained that the specific structure of the positioning and retracting module 10 on the support plate 9 can refer to the structure of the retracting assembly in Patent No. CN216970591U, which will not be described in detail here.
[0041] A plurality of pneumatic suction cups 12 are provided on both sides of the rotating plate 6, and the pneumatic suction cups 12 on the front and back sides of the rotating plate 6 are symmetrically arranged one by one;
[0042] like Figures 8 to 11 As shown, in this embodiment, a maintenance mechanism 14 is provided in the suction cup frame 5, and the maintenance mechanism 14 includes a rotary cylinder 145 and a second motor 141 respectively locked and fixed to the upper and lower end surfaces of the suction cup frame 5, a screw rod 142 horizontally rotatably installed in the suction cup frame 5, a mobile frame 143 slidably installed in the suction cup frame 5 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 142, a third motor 1411 fixedly mounted on the left end surface of the mobile frame 143, and a hollow cylinder 144 rotatably installed in the mobile frame 143, and the output shaft of the third motor 1411 is connected to the hollow cylinder 144 via a coupling;
[0043] The output shaft of the second motor 141 is connected to the screw rod 142 through a coupling. An industrial camera 1410 is fixedly embedded in the bottom of the hollow cylinder 144, and three fixed tubes 146 are fixedly installed in the hollow cylinder 144. A group of high-pressure air nozzles 147, a cleaning liquid nozzle 148 and a hot air nozzle 149 are respectively installed on the three fixed tubes 146. The high-pressure air nozzles 147, the cleaning liquid nozzles 148 and the hot air nozzles 149 all pass through the inner side of the hollow cylinder 144. Each group of high-pressure air nozzles 147, the cleaning liquid nozzles 148 and the hot air nozzles 149 correspond one-to-one to a row of pneumatic suction cups 12 in the left and right directions on the rotating plate 6. The three fixed tubes 146 corresponding to the high-pressure air nozzles 147, the cleaning liquid nozzles 148 and the hot air nozzles 149 are respectively connected to the external high-pressure pump equipment, the cleaning liquid output equipment and the hot air output equipment through hoses;
[0044] The bottom output shaft of the rotating cylinder 145 moves through the suction cup frame 5 and is connected to the middle of the top surface of the rotating plate 6;
[0045] The high-pressure air nozzle 147, the cleaning liquid nozzle 148, the hot air nozzle 149, and the industrial camera 1410 are all spaced apart from a set of pneumatic suction cups 12 at the rear end to reduce collisions between the high-pressure air nozzle 147, the cleaning liquid nozzle 148, the hot air nozzle 149, and the industrial camera 1410 and the pneumatic suction cups 12 when the hollow cylinder 144 rotates.
[0046] In this embodiment, two position detection sensors 13 are installed on the support base 8, and a position detection sensor 13 is also installed on the inner top of the suction cup frame 5. The two position detection sensors 13 on the support base 8 are respectively located at the front ends of the two support plates 9. The positions of the support plates 9 can be detected by the two position detection sensors 13 on the support base 8, and the position of the movable frame 143 can be detected by the position detection sensor 13 in the suction cup frame 5, so that the control device can accurately control the first motor 111 and the second motor 141 according to the detected positions of the support plates 9 and the movable frame 143.
[0047] In this embodiment, the position detection sensor 13 is a laser displacement sensor, which has high measurement accuracy and can more accurately detect the positions of the support plate 9 and the movable frame 143;
[0048] In this embodiment, a negative pressure pipe 1412 is fixedly passed through the bottom of the suction cup frame 5. The negative pressure pipe 1412 is offset from the second motor 141, so that the end of the negative pressure pipe 1412 can be connected to an external negative pressure device to suck out the dust and water vapor in the suction cup frame 5.
[0049] In this embodiment, a plurality of strip-shaped through holes are provided on the back of the suction cup frame 5 to facilitate the passage of the air pipe through the strip-shaped through holes on the suction cup frame 5 to connect to the pneumatic suction cup 12, and a plurality of lighting lamps 1413 are installed on the inner rear end of the suction cup frame 5 to facilitate the industrial camera 1410 to better photograph the pneumatic suction cup 12. The hollow cylinder 144 drives the industrial camera 1410 to rotate to face the pneumatic suction cup 12. The industrial camera 1410 captures the subtle features of the suction cup surface, including cracks, wear or deformation, to determine whether the pneumatic suction cup 12 is damaged, so as to facilitate timely replacement of the pneumatic suction cup 12.
[0050] In this embodiment, the first motor 111, the second motor 141, and the third motor 1411 are all servo motors, which are equipped with high-precision encoders inside. They can detect the position, speed, and other information of the motor rotors in real time, thereby facilitating more accurate control and adjustment of the positions of the support plate 9, the movable frame 143, and the hollow cylinder 144.
[0051] like Figure 6As shown, in this embodiment, the second sliding frame 4 and the suction cup frame 5 are connected by a connecting mechanism 7, which includes a telescopic cylinder 71 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second sliding frame 4, a transmission frame 72 fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear end surface of the suction cup frame 5, and a fixed frame 73 locked and fixed to the telescopic cylinder 71. A rack 74 is coaxially mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder 71. The transmission frame 72 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 73 via a rotating shaft 76 fixedly mounted at the outer rear end. A gear 75 meshing with the rack 74 is provided on the outside of the rack 74, and the inner ring of the gear 75 is connected to the outer end surface of the rotating shaft 76.
[0052] In this embodiment, a limit stopper 77 is fixedly installed on the inner rear end of the fixing frame 73. The limit stopper 77 is slidably connected to the rear end surface of the rack 74. The limit stopper 77 provides a limit for the rack 74, thereby improving the stability of the rack 74 during movement and reducing the deviation of the rack 74.
[0053] Specifically, the entire mechanism is installed at an appropriate position on the oil drum handle production equipment. When the production mold of the oil drum handle is opened, the first electric guide rail 1 is controlled to drive the first sliding frame 2, the linear module 3a, the second electric guide rail 3b, the suction cup frame 5, and the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move horizontally to the left. At this time, the suction cup frame 5 and the pneumatic suction cup 12 enter the mold. Then, the linear module 3a is controlled to drive the second electric guide rail 3b, the suction cup frame 5, and the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move forward. The pneumatic suction cup 12 moves forward and fits the outer surface of the oil drum handle.
[0054] Then, the air pressure equipment connected to the pneumatic suction cup 12 is controlled to form a negative pressure inside the pneumatic suction cup 12 to suck up the oil drum handle, and the pneumatic suction cup 12 is driven to move backward by the linear module 3a to drive the oil drum handle out of the mold cavity, and the second electric guide rail 3b is controlled to drive the second sliding frame 4, the suction cup 5 and the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move upward, and at the same time, the first electric guide rail 1 is controlled to drive the pneumatic suction cup 12 to move to the right and out of the mold, and then the telescopic cylinder 71 is controlled to drive the rack 74 to retract, the rack 74 drives the gear 75 to rotate, the gear 75 drives the rotating shaft 76 and the transmission frame 72 to rotate, and the transmission frame 72 drives the suction cup frame 5 to rotate from a vertical state to a horizontal state. At this time, the pneumatic suction cup 12 drives the oil drum handle to rotate to the suction At the bottom of the rack 5, the first electric guide rail 1 and the linear module 3a are controlled again until the oil drum handle is moved to align with the positioning and folding module 10, and then the second electric guide rail 3b is controlled to transport the oil drum handle downward to the positioning and folding module 10, and the oil drum handle sucked by the pneumatic suction cup 12 is discharged downward to the positioning and folding module 10 by controlling the air pressure equipment, completing the picking and placing of the oil drum handle. After a batch of oil drum handles are taken out, the telescopic cylinder 71 is controlled again to make the suction cup rack 5 become vertical, so as to facilitate the control of the first electric guide rail 1, the linear module 3a and the second electric guide rail 3b again to guide the pneumatic suction cup 12 into the mold to suck the oil drum handles, so that more oil drum handles can be stacked on the positioning and folding module 10;
[0055] When the pneumatic suction cup 12 needs to be replaced or the pneumatic suction cup 12 after use needs to be maintained, the rotating cylinder 145 can be controlled to drive the rotating plate 6 to rotate 180°. At this time, the positions of the two groups of pneumatic suction cups 12 are swapped, and the pneumatic suction cups 12 that are not used in the suction cup frame 5 are extended from the suction cup frame 5 for use, while the pneumatic suction cups 12 after use enter the suction cup frame 5 for cleaning and maintenance. By starting the external high-pressure pump to generate high air pressure, the high air pressure is ejected outward through the high-pressure air nozzle 147 to blow off the dust on the pneumatic suction cup 12. The hollow cylinder 144 can also be driven to rotate by controlling the third motor 1411, so that the hollow cylinder 144 drives the cleaning liquid nozzle 148 to rotate to face the pneumatic suction cup. At this time, the external cleaning liquid output device introduces the cleaning liquid into the corresponding fixed pipe 146, and through the cleaning liquid The nozzle 148 sprays outward to clean the pneumatic suction cup 12, and the third motor 1411 can be used to drive the hollow cylinder 144 to rotate, so that the hot air nozzle 149 is directly facing the pneumatic suction cup 12, and the hot air sprayed by the hot air nozzle 149 dries the water droplets on the pneumatic suction cup 12, so as to realize multiple cleaning of the pneumatic suction cup 12 according to needs, reduce impurities on the pneumatic suction cup 12, and facilitate the pneumatic suction cup 12 to better absorb the oil barrel handle, and by controlling the second motor 141 to drive the screw rod 142 to rotate, the screw rod 142 drives the movable frame 143 to move in the suction cup frame 5, and the movable frame 143 drives the hollow cylinder 144, the high-pressure air nozzle 147, the cleaning liquid nozzle 148 and the hot air nozzle 149 to move vertically synchronously, so as to more comprehensively clean the impurities on the pneumatic suction cup 12;
[0056] like Figure 7 As shown, in this embodiment, the sliding mechanism 11 includes a first motor 111 fixedly mounted in the support base 8, and two pulleys 112 rotatably mounted in the support base 8. The two pulleys 112 are connected to each other through a transmission belt 113, and the inner ring of any one of the pulleys 112 is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 111. The transmission belt 113 is connected to the support plate 9.
[0057] When enough oil drum handles are stacked on a positioning and gathering module 10, the two first motors 111 can be controlled to drive the corresponding pulley 112 to rotate, and the pulley 112 drives the transmission belt 113 to rotate, and the transmission belt 113 drives the corresponding support plate 9 and the positioning and gathering module 10 to move along the support base 8, so that the positions of the two positioning and gathering modules 10 are swapped, and the positioning and gathering module 10 stacked with oil drum handles moves to the outside for the gripping robot to take the stacked oil drum handles out of the positioning and gathering module 10, while the positioning and gathering module 10 without oil drum handles moves to the inside to provide positioning support for the oil drum handles on the next set of pneumatic suction cups 12.
[0058] The present invention provides a stacking mechanism for edible oil barrel handles. A group of pneumatic suction cups 12 are provided on both the front and back sides of a rotating plate 6, so that the two groups of pneumatic suction cups 12 can be used alternately to reduce the wear caused by the continuous use of one group of pneumatic suction cups 12, which is beneficial to improving the service life of the pneumatic suction cups 12. When one group of pneumatic suction cups 12 is in use, the other group of pneumatic suction cups 12 can be used as a backup. When one group of suction cups needs maintenance or fails, the other group of suction cups can continue to work, thereby ensuring production continuity and improving the work efficiency of grabbing the oil barrel handles.
[0059] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or to substitute equivalents for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stacking mechanism for edible oil drum handles, comprising a second sliding frame, a suction cup frame disposed at the bottom of the second sliding frame, a rotating plate rotatably mounted within the suction cup frame, and a positioning assembly disposed at the bottom of the suction cup frame for positioning the oil drum handles. An adjustment assembly is disposed externally of the second sliding frame, and a pneumatic suction cup is mounted on the rotating plate. It is characterized in that The positioning assembly includes a support base arranged below the suction cup frame, with a support plate slidably mounted on the upper and lower ends of the inner side of the support base, each support plate is provided with a positioning and folding module, and each support plate is provided with a sliding mechanism outside, the sliding mechanism is used to adjust the horizontal position of the support plate; There are several pneumatic suction cups on both sides of the rotating plate, and the pneumatic suction cups on the front and back sides of the rotating plate are symmetrically arranged one by one; A maintenance mechanism is provided in the suction cup frame, which includes a rotating cylinder and a second motor respectively installed on the upper and lower end surfaces of the suction cup frame, a screw rod rotatably installed in the suction cup frame, a mobile frame slidably installed in the suction cup frame and threadedly connected to the screw rod, a third motor fixedly mounted on the side surface of the mobile frame, a hollow cylinder rotatably installed in the mobile frame and connected to the output shaft of the third motor, the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the screw rod through a coupling, an industrial camera is embedded in the bottom of the hollow cylinder, and three fixed tubes are installed in the hollow cylinder, and a group of high-pressure air nozzles, cleaning liquid nozzles and hot air nozzles that can penetrate the hollow cylinder are respectively installed on the three fixed tubes, and each group of high-pressure air nozzles, cleaning liquid nozzles and hot air nozzles corresponds one-to-one to a row of pneumatic suction cups on the rotating plate; The output shaft of the rotating cylinder moves through the suction cup frame and is connected to the middle of the top surface of the rotating plate; The second sliding frame and the suction cup frame are connected by a connecting mechanism, which includes a telescopic cylinder fixedly mounted on the bottom of the second sliding frame, a transmission frame fixedly mounted on the back of the suction cup frame, and a fixed frame detachably mounted on the telescopic cylinder. A rack is coaxially mounted on the output shaft of the telescopic cylinder, and the transmission frame is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame through a rotating shaft fixedly mounted at the outer rear end. A gear meshing with the rack is provided outside the rack, and the inner ring of the gear is connected to the outer end face of the rotating shaft.
2. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a first electric guide rail arranged above the support seat, the first electric guide rail is provided with a first sliding frame that can move horizontally, the first sliding frame is installed with a linear module, the sliding output end of the linear module is installed with a second electric guide rail, the second sliding frame is slidably connected to the second electric guide rail, and the second sliding frame can move vertically along the second electric guide rail.
3. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding mechanism includes a first motor fixed in the support base and two pulleys rotatably installed in the support base. The two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, and the inner ring of any one of the pulleys is connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission belt is connected to the support plate.
4. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two position detection sensors are installed on the support base, and a position detection sensor is also installed on the inner top of the suction cup frame. The two position detection sensors on the support base are respectively located at the front ends of the two support plates.
5. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The position detection sensor is a laser displacement sensor.
6. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A negative pressure pipe is fixedly passed through the bottom of the suction cup frame, and the negative pressure pipe is staggered with the second motor.
7. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The high-pressure air nozzle, the cleaning liquid nozzle, the hot air nozzle and the industrial camera are all spaced apart from a group of pneumatic suction cups at the rear end.
8. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit stop rod is fixedly installed on the inner rear end of the fixing frame, and the limit stop rod is slidably connected to the rear end surface of the rack.
9. The edible oil drum handle stacking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of strip-shaped through holes are provided on the back of the suction cup frame, and a plurality of lighting lamps are installed on the inner rear end of the suction cup frame.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN216970591U
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