Active stabilizing and reinforcing device for slope treatment

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of slope treatment, in particular to an active stabilizing and reinforcing device for slope treatment, and aims to solve the problems that a slope treatment and reinforcing device in the prior art is large in construction amount and easy to damage the environment, the following scheme is provided: the active stabilizing and reinforcing device comprises a fixing part which comprises an inserting rod and a thread sleeve which is in threaded sleeve connection with the periphery of the inserting rod; the multiple planting parts are uniformly distributed on the periphery of the threaded sleeve, and each planting part comprises a planting frame hinged to the periphery of the threaded sleeve and blocking plates movably installed on the long edges of the two sides of the bottom of the planting frame; the driving part is installed on the top face of the planting frame and used for driving the two baffles on the bottom face of the planting frame to reciprocate in the length direction of the planting frame, and the driving part comprises a driving gear, a driven gear and a fixing frame arranged on the top face of the planting frame, and the driving gear and the driven gear are rotationally connected to the top face of the planting frame. According to the invention, the workload of constructors can be effectively reduced, the damage to the environment is small, and the slope soil can be effectively stabilized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of slope treatment, and particularly to an active stability reinforcement device for slope treatment. Background Art

[0002] Adverse weather or geological movements may cause slopes to collapse or slide, thus posing potential safety hazards to society. To ensure the stability of slopes, it is necessary to reinforce them for stability.

[0003] Currently, common methods include building a concrete covering layer on the slope or planting trees on the slope for stabilization. The former not only involves a large amount of construction work but also causes significant damage to the environment. The latter is relatively environmentally friendly, but it takes a long time for the roots of plants to stabilize the soil. During this period, the soil on the slope is also prone to erosion. To prevent soil erosion before the plants can function, a grid is built on the slope using concrete. Although this method can alleviate soil erosion to a certain extent, it involves a large amount of work, affects the growth of plants in the later stage, and is prone to environmental damage. Therefore, this solution proposes an active stability reinforcement device for slope treatment. Summary of the Invention

[0004] An active stability reinforcement device for slope treatment proposed by the present invention solves the problems of large construction volume and easy environmental damage in the existing slope treatment and reinforcement devices.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An active stability reinforcement device for slope treatment, comprising:

[0007] A fixing part, which includes a plug rod and a screw sleeve threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the plug rod;

[0008] A planting part, the number of which is multiple and is evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve. The planting part includes a planting frame hinged on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve and partition plates movably installed on the two long sides of the bottom of the planting frame;

[0009] A driving part, which is installed on the top surface of the planting frame and is used to drive the two partition plates at the bottom thereof to reciprocate along its length direction. The driving part includes a driving gear and a driven gear rotatably connected to the top surface of the planting frame, and a fixed frame provided on the top surface of the planting frame. The driving gear meshes with the driven gear. Two connecting blocks are fixed on the side wall of the fixed frame, and the two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the two partition plates. A fixed column is fixed at a position deviating from the center of the circle on the top surface of the driven gear. The fixed frame is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed column;

[0010] The transmission part is installed on the top of the screw sleeve and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate when the insertion rod rotates.

[0011] The above technical solution can not only effectively reduce the workload of construction workers and reduce damage to the environment, but also effectively stabilize the slope soil, avoiding large-scale soil loss before the plant root system is developed.

[0012] As a further improvement of the above scheme, a limiting groove is provided along the axial direction of the screw sleeve on the outer periphery thereof, and the transmission part includes a gear ring movably mounted on the outer periphery of the insertion rod and a limiting block fixed on the inner ring of the gear ring, the gear ring is rotatably connected to the top of the screw sleeve, the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring, and one end of the limiting block extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected thereto.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the rotation of the insertion rod can drive the gear ring to rotate synchronously, and then the driving gear can be driven to rotate.

[0014] As a further improvement of the above solution, a top plate is fixed on the top of the insertion rod, a plurality of top toggle rods arranged along its axial direction are fixed on the top surface of the top plate, and a plurality of side toggle rods arranged along its radial direction are fixed on the side of the top plate.

[0015] The above technical solution makes it convenient to rotate the insertion rod from different directions.

[0016] As a further improvement of the above solution, a plurality of limit plates arranged along the axial direction are fixed to the outer periphery of the screw sleeve, the bottom of the limit plates are edged, and the bottom of the limit plates is flush with the bottom of the screw sleeve.

[0017] The above technical solution can prevent the screw sleeve from rotating after being inserted into the soil.

[0018] As a further improvement of the above scheme, the planting frame is arranged along the radial direction of the screw sleeve, and the long sides on both sides of the bottom surface of the planting frame are provided with installation grooves arranged along the length direction thereof, the top of the baffle plate is inserted into the installation groove, and the length of the baffle plate is smaller than the length of the installation groove, and a fixing component for fixing the baffle plate is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the blocking plate has space to move left and right in the installation groove.

[0020] As a further improvement of the above-mentioned scheme, a fixing groove is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame along its length direction, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing block slidably connected in the fixing groove and a fixing bolt screwed on the fixing block, the length of the fixing block is smaller than the length of the fixing groove, and a bolt hole matching the fixing bolt is provided on the side wall of the baffle plate, and one end of the fixing bolt is screwed in the bolt hole.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to install the partition board in the installation groove, and the partition board can move left and right in the installation groove.

[0022] As a further improvement of the above solution, a connection groove is provided between the installation groove and the top of the planting frame, and the connection block passes through the connection groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the partition board.

[0023] Through the above technical solution, it is convenient to drive the partition board to move by the movement of the fixed frame.

[0024] As a further improvement of the above solution, a magnetic attraction component is also installed between the planting frame and the screw sleeve. The magnetic attraction component includes a first magnet fixed on the outer wall of one side of the planting frame close to the screw sleeve and a second magnet fixed on the outer circumference of the screw sleeve. The first magnet and the second magnet attract each other.

[0025] Through the above technical solution, by using the attraction between the first magnet and the second magnet, the planting frame can be fixed after it is opened to prevent it from closing.

[0026] As a further improvement of the above solution, the position of the hinge point between the planting frame and the screw sleeve is located below the magnetic attraction component, and the bottom of the insertion rod is a conical structure.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, after the first magnet and the second magnet are separated, under the action of gravity, the planting frame can automatically rotate downward to close, and the conical bottom of the insertion rod can insert into the soil more labor-savingly.

[0028] As a further improvement of the above solution, when the planting frame is fully unfolded, the distance between the end hinged to the screw sleeve and the screw sleeve is greater than the width of the partition board.

[0029] Through the above technical solution, the setting of the partition board is prevented from affecting the closing of the planting frame.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0031] 1. Through the planting part, the whole device can be conveniently fixed on the slope, and then the planting part is opened to make the fixed frame adhere to the slope, and the partition board is inserted into the soil. When planting plants inside the planting frame, the partition board can be used to block the soil, thereby preventing soil loss near the plants.

[0032] 2. While the screw rotates, it can drive the gear ring to rotate, thereby driving the operation of multiple driving parts. When gradually pressing the partition board into the soil, the partition board can be continuously driven to swing left and right, making it more labor-saving to insert the partition board into the soil. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0033] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram when the insertion rod of the present invention is not fully inserted into the ground;

[0034] Figure 2 This is Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in;

[0035] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram when the insertion rod of the present invention is fully inserted into the ground;

[0036] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the sleeve and the planting frame of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the insertion rod of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the baffle plate and the limit plate of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the planting frame and the transmission structure of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 Cross-sectional view of the planting frame of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram when the planting frame of the present invention is folded up;

[0042] Figure 10 For Figure 9 Enlarged view of part B in;

[0043] Figure 11 Structural schematic diagram when multiple reinforcement devices are distributed on the slope.

[0044] Main symbol description:

[0045] 1, screw sleeve; 2, insertion rod; 3, top disc; 4, planting frame; 5, baffle plate; 6, fixed block; 7, driven gear; 8, limit groove; 9, toothed ring; 10, side toggle rod; 11, top toggle rod; 12, fixed column; 13, fixed frame; 14, connecting block; 15, connecting groove; 16, driving gear; 17, limit plate; 18, installation groove; 19, fixed groove; 20, first magnet; 21, second magnet. Specific embodiments

[0046] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention will be further described. It should be noted that, on the premise of no conflict, the following-described embodiments or technical features can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.

[0047] Embodiment 1:

[0048] Please combine with Figure 1- Figure 11 , an active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management in this embodiment includes:

[0049] The fixing part includes an insertion rod 2 and a threaded sleeve 1 threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod 2. The outer periphery of the insertion rod 2 is provided with a thread matching the threaded sleeve 1. A top plate 3 is fixed to the top of the insertion rod 2. A plurality of top toggle rods 11 arranged along its axial direction are fixed to the top surface of the top plate 3. A plurality of side toggle rods 10 arranged along its radial direction are fixed to the side of the top plate 3. The arrangement of the top toggle rods 11 and the side toggle rods 10 facilitates the user to rotate the insertion rod 2 from different angles.

[0050] A plurality of limit plates 17 arranged along the axial direction are fixed to the outer periphery of the screw sleeve 1. The bottom of the limit plate 17 is sharpened, and the bottom of the limit plate 17 is flush with the bottom of the screw sleeve 1. During installation, the screw sleeve 1 is first inserted into the soil, and the limit plate 17 is also inserted into the soil. Then, the insertion rod 2 is rotated to make the insertion rod 2 further penetrate into the soil. At this time, the limit plate 17 can prevent the screw sleeve 1 from rotating.

[0051] The planting part is provided with a plurality of parts and is evenly distributed on the periphery of the screw sleeve 1. The planting part includes a planting frame 4 hinged on the periphery of the screw sleeve 1 and a baffle plate 5 movably installed on the long sides on both sides of the bottom of the planting frame 4. The planting frame 4 is arranged along the radial direction of the screw sleeve 1, and the long sides on both sides of the bottom surface of the planting frame 4 are provided with mounting grooves 18 arranged along the length direction thereof. The top of the baffle plate 5 is inserted into the mounting groove 18, and the length of the baffle plate 5 is less than the length of the mounting groove 18. Green plants are planted in the planting frame 4, and the baffle plate 5 is inserted into the slope soil, thereby effectively preventing the slope soil from sliding down and being lost.

[0052] A fixing assembly for fixing the baffle plate 5 is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame 4. A fixing groove 19 is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame 4 along its length direction. The fixing assembly includes a fixing block 6 slidably connected in the fixing groove 19 and a fixing bolt screwed on the fixing block 6. The length of the fixing block 6 is less than the length of the fixing groove 19. A bolt hole matching the fixing bolt is provided on the side wall of the baffle plate 5. One end of the fixing bolt is screwed in the bolt hole. The setting of the fixing block 6 and the fixing bolt fixes the fixing block on the baffle plate 5, so that the baffle plate 5 can be conveniently installed in the mounting groove 18.

[0053] The driving part is installed on the top surface of the planting frame 4 and is used to drive the two partition plates 5 on its bottom surface to reciprocate along its length direction. The driving part includes a driving gear 16 and a driven gear 7 rotatably connected to the top surface of the planting frame 4, and a fixed frame 13 arranged on the top surface of the planting frame 4. The driving gear 16 meshes with the driven gear 7. Two connecting blocks 14 are fixed on the side wall of the fixed frame 13. A connecting groove 15 is formed between the installation groove 18 and the top of the planting frame 4. The connecting blocks 14 pass through the connecting groove 15 and are fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 5. A fixed column 12 is fixed at a position deviating from the center of the top surface of the driven gear 7. The fixed frame 13 is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixed column 12. This enables, after the partition plate 5 contacts the soil, as the insertion rod 2 drills into the soil, after the top plate 3 presses against the top of the screw sleeve 1, the screw sleeve 1 can be continuously pressed down during the continuous rotation of the insertion rod 2, and the partition plate 5 will also be inserted into the soil accordingly. After the driving gear 16 rotates, the driving gear 16 drives the driven gear 7 to rotate, and then the fixed frame 13 can be driven to move back and forth left and right, ultimately achieving the purpose of driving the two partition plates 5 on the bottom surface of the planting frame 4 to reciprocate left and right, and can be inserted into the soil more easily.

[0054] The transmission part is installed on the top of the screw sleeve 1 and is used to drive the driving gear 16 to rotate when the insertion rod 2 rotates. A limiting groove 8 is formed on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve 1 along its axial direction. The transmission part includes a toothed ring 9 movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod 2 and a limiting block fixed on the inner ring of the toothed ring 9. The toothed ring 9 is rotatably connected to the top of the screw sleeve 1. The driving gear 16 meshes with the toothed ring 9. One end of the limiting block extends into the limiting groove 8 and is slidably connected to it. When the insertion rod 2 rotates, it will drive the toothed ring 9 to rotate synchronously, so that it is convenient to drive the partition plate 5 to move left and right while pressing down the partition plate 5.

[0055] When the planting frame 4 is fully unfolded, the distance between the end hinged to the screw sleeve 1 and the screw sleeve 1 is greater than the width of the partition plate 5. The distance being greater than the width of the partition plate 5 enables the planting frame 4 not to be stuck by the partition plate 5 when it rotates downward and folds up, and thus it is convenient to carry and stack.

[0056] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: When conducting slope treatment, multiple reinforcement devices are neatly installed on the slope. When installing the reinforcement device, first open the planting part so that the planting frame 4 is perpendicular to the outer wall of the screw sleeve 1, and then insert the screw sleeve 1 into the soil until the baffle 5 contacts the soil. After that, rotate the top plate 3 in the clockwise direction, and the insertion rod 2 will descend and drill deep into the soil. Until the top plate 3 contacts the top of the screw sleeve 1, then continue to rotate the top plate 3, and the insertion rod 2 will continue to descend, thereby driving the screw sleeve 1 to drill deep into the soil, and the baffle 5 will also be pressed into the soil accordingly. While the insertion rod 2 rotates, it will drive the gear ring 9 to rotate. After the gear ring 9 rotates, it will drive the driving gear 16 in multiple transmission parts to rotate. The driving gear 16 will then drive the driven gear 7 to rotate, which can drive the fixed frame 13 to move back and forth left and right. The fixed frame 13 will drive the baffle 5 to move synchronously, so that the baffle 5 can move left and right while being inserted into the soil, thereby reducing the resistance of the soil to the baffle 5. Stop rotating the insertion rod after the planting frame 4 contacts the slope surface, and then green plants can be planted in the planting frame 4, and the baffle 5 can also effectively prevent the soil from sliding and flowing away.

[0057] Embodiment 2:

[0058] Combined with Figure 9 and Figure 10 Based on Embodiment 1, the further improvement of this embodiment lies in that: A magnetic attraction component is also installed between the planting frame 4 and the screw sleeve 1. The magnetic attraction component includes a first magnet 20 fixed on the outer wall of the planting frame 4 close to the screw sleeve 1 and a second magnet 21 fixed on the outer circumference of the screw sleeve 1. The first magnet 20 and the second magnet 21 attract each other. By using the attraction between the first magnet 20 and the second magnet 21, the planting frame 4 can maintain its state unchanged after being unfolded, which is convenient for subsequent installation on the slope.

[0059] The position of the hinge point between the planting frame 4 and the screw sleeve 1 is located below the magnetic attraction component, and the bottom of the insertion rod 2 is a conical structure, which makes it more labor-saving when drilling into the soil.

[0060] The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: When unfolding the planting frame 4, the planting frame 4 can be rotated upward until the first magnet 20 and the second magnet 21 are adsorbed together, and then the planting frame 4 is completely unfolded and in a state perpendicular to the outer circumference of the screw sleeve 1, preventing it from easily closing after being unfolded.

[0061] The above-mentioned implementation manners are only the preferred implementation manners of the present invention, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention belong to the protection scope required by the present invention.

Claims

1. An active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management, characterized in that: include: The fixing part includes an insert rod and a threaded sleeve threadedly sleeved on the outer periphery of the insert rod; A plurality of planting parts are provided and evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve, and the planting part comprises a planting frame hinged on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve and a blocking plate movably installed on the long sides of both sides of the bottom of the planting frame; A driving part, which is installed on the top surface of the planting frame and is used to drive the two blocking plates on the bottom surface thereof to reciprocate along the length direction thereof, the driving part comprises a driving gear and a driven gear rotatably connected to the top surface of the planting frame, and a fixed frame arranged on the top surface of the planting frame, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, two connecting blocks are fixed on the side wall of the fixed frame, the two connecting blocks are respectively fixed to the two blocking plates, a fixing column is fixed at a position of the top surface of the driven gear deviating from the center of the circle, and the fixing frame is movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the fixing column; The transmission part is installed on the top of the screw sleeve and is used to drive the driving gear to rotate when the insertion rod rotates.

2. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The outer periphery of the screw sleeve is provided with a limiting groove arranged along its axial direction. The transmission part includes a gear ring movably sleeved on the outer periphery of the insertion rod and a limiting block fixed on the inner ring of the gear ring. The gear ring is rotatably connected to the top of the screw sleeve, the driving gear is meshed with the gear ring, and one end of the limiting block extends into the limiting groove and is slidably connected thereto.

3. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A top plate is fixed on the top of the insertion rod, a plurality of top toggle rods arranged along the axial direction thereof are fixed on the top surface of the top plate, and a plurality of side toggle rods arranged along the radial direction thereof are fixed on the side of the top plate.

4. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of limiting plates arranged along the axial direction are fixed to the outer periphery of the screw sleeve, the bottom of the limiting plates are edged, and the bottom of the limiting plates is flush with the bottom of the screw sleeve.

5. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame is arranged along the radial direction of the screw sleeve, and the long sides on both sides of the bottom surface of the planting frame are provided with installation grooves arranged along the length direction thereof, the top of the baffle plate is inserted into the installation groove, and the length of the baffle plate is smaller than the length of the installation groove, and a fixing component for fixing the baffle plate is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame.

6. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing groove is provided on the side wall of the long side of the planting frame along its length direction, and the fixing assembly includes a fixing block slidably connected in the fixing groove and a fixing bolt screwed on the fixing block, the length of the fixing block is smaller than the length of the fixing groove, and a bolt hole matching the fixing bolt is provided on the side wall of the baffle plate, and one end of the fixing bolt is screwed in the bolt hole.

7. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 5, characterized in that: A connecting groove is provided between the installation groove and the top of the planting frame, and the connecting block passes through the connecting groove and is fixedly connected to the top of the blocking plate.

8. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnetic attraction component is also installed between the planting frame and the screw sleeve. The magnetic attraction component includes a first magnet fixed on the outer wall of the planting frame on one side close to the screw sleeve and a second magnet fixed on the outer periphery of the screw sleeve. The first magnet and the second magnet attract each other.

9. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 8, characterized in that: The hinge point between the planting frame and the screw sleeve is located below the magnetic attraction component, and the bottom of the insertion rod is a conical structure.

10. The active stabilization and reinforcement device for slope management according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the planting frame is fully unfolded, the distance between the end of the planting frame hinged to the screw sleeve and the screw sleeve is greater than the width of the blocking plate.

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