Copper valve with anti-blocking function

By adopting a collaborative design of spiral grooves and guide plates in the copper valve, combined with negative pressure and siphon technology, the problem of blockage caused by suspended particles accumulation during the delivery of fluid by copper valves is solved, and efficient particle separation and automated cleaning is achieved.

CN120062384AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-30浙江金隆铜业股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510533819.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing copper valves convey fluid, suspended particles are prone to accumulate, causing the valve body to be blocked, affecting use.

Method used

The coordinated design of spiral grooves and guide plates is adopted to utilize the turbulent flow effect of fluid in the spiral grooves for particle separation and slag discharge, and automatic cleaning is achieved through negative pressure technology and siphon technology.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient separation and continuous slag discharge of suspended particles, prevents particles from accumulating, reduces manual cleaning and maintenance costs, and ensures the normal use of the valve body.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a copper valve with an anti-blocking function, and relates to the technical field of copper valves, the copper valve comprises a plug cock structure, a plug cock cover, a valve body structure, a protective shell, a driving motor and a hand wheel, the valve body structure adopts the collaborative design of a spiral groove and a guide plate, efficient separation and continuous deslagging of fluid containing suspended particles are achieved, and the service life of the valve body structure is prolonged. The guide plate is used for guiding fluid and particles to enter the slag collecting position, so that the fluid in a pipeline is kept clean, the particles are prevented from being accumulated in the valve body, manual cleaning and maintenance cost is reduced, meanwhile, the negative pressure technology is adopted, a slag discharging channel in the valve body can be opened through negative pressure when the copper valve is opened and closed, and the particles accumulated at the slag collecting position are conveyed to the slag discharging position. And then water is automatically drained into the siphon, a large amount of waste water carrying particles is drained to the outside, in the siphon duration period, shear force formed by the wall face of the valve cavity and the periphery of the valve element can wash attached fine particles into fluid, it is ensured that the particles are not retained in the valve again, and automatic drainage of residues in the valve cavity is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of copper valves, and specifically to a copper valve with a clogging prevention function. Background Art

[0002] A copper valve refers to a valve mainly made of copper or copper alloy. As a key component in fluid transportation and control systems, the types of copper valves mainly include globe valves, ball valves, and plug valves, which are widely used in fields such as water supply and drainage, heating, petrochemical, and papermaking, and are especially suitable for industrial or civil fluid control scenarios that require corrosion resistance, wear resistance, and high reliability, and can meet various working conditions. There are defects in the prior art: when the existing copper valve transports fluid, the fluid will contain suspended particles. When a large amount of suspended particles accumulate in the valve body, it is difficult to discharge them, which will cause the valve body to be blocked, ultimately affecting the use of the valve body. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a copper valve with a clogging prevention function to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: The copper valve includes a valve body structure. A plug cover is installed at one end of the valve body structure. A plug structure is rotatably connected inside the valve body structure. A protective shell is installed outside the plug cover. A driving motor is installed on one side of the protective shell. The output shaft of the driving motor is installed on the plug structure. A handwheel is installed at one end of the driving motor. The driving motor is connected to a control system.

[0005] The plug structure includes a plug shell. The plug shell is installed on one side of the plug cover. A valve stem is rotatably connected inside the plug shell. A valve core is installed on one side of the valve stem. The valve core rotates inside the valve body structure. A through groove is provided on the valve core. A guide plate is installed on one side of the through groove. A baffle is installed on the other side of the through groove. A sewage discharge port is provided at the bottom of the valve core. A first water inlet groove is provided on the valve core. A second water inlet groove is provided on one side of the first water inlet groove. The second water inlet groove communicates with the bottom of the valve core.

[0006] The valve body structure includes a valve main body. The valve core rotates inside the valve main body. A slag collection structure and a slag discharge structure are installed inside the valve main body. A drain port is provided at the bottom of the valve main body. An air vent is provided on one side of the valve main body.

[0007] The slag collection structure includes an inner pipe. The inner pipe is installed inside the valve main body. A spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the inner pipe. A first support plate is installed inside the inner pipe. A first rotating shaft is installed inside the first support plate. A drainage fan is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft. A slag guide plate is installed at one end of the inner pipe. When transporting fluid, the fluid will drive the drainage fan to rotate, causing the fluid in the inner pipe to generate a vortex. The centrifugal force generated will cause the suspended particles in the fluid to move towards the spiral groove. The suspended particles move along the spiral groove and are finally transported from the slag guide plate to the guide plate. The suspended particles are blocked by the baffle and stay inside the valve core.

[0008] The slag discharging structure includes a fixed block, which is installed at the bottom of the valve body. A residence structure and a negative pressure structure are installed on one side of the fixed block. A rotating structure is installed on one side of the valve core. The rotating structure slides within the residence structure. A moving structure is slidably connected inside the negative pressure structure. A sewage discharging structure is installed inside the fixed block. The negative pressure structure is communicated with the sewage discharging structure, and the residence structure is communicated with the sewage discharging structure.

[0009] The residence structure includes a flushing groove, which is installed on one side of the fixed block. A sliding groove is arranged on one side of the flushing groove. A flushing water port is arranged at the bottom of the flushing groove. The flushing water port is communicated with the sewage discharging structure. A sealing plate is slidably connected inside the flushing groove. A positioning groove is arranged on one side of the sealing plate. A first spring is installed at one end of the sealing plate, and the other end of the first spring is installed at one end of the flushing groove. A sliding groove and a fixing plate are installed on the fixed block. A limiting block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove. The limiting block is adapted to the positioning groove. One end of the limiting block is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod. One side of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod. The second connecting rod rotates on the fixing plate. The rotating structure slides within the flushing groove. When the copper valve is opened, the control system controls the output shaft of the driving motor to rotate. The output shaft drives the valve stem to rotate. The valve stem drives the valve core to rotate. The valve core drives the semi-gear to rotate. The semi-gear drives the pushing block to slide within the flushing groove. The pushing block drives the sealing plate to slide within the flushing groove. At this time, the first spring is compressed. The fluid flows from the first water inlet groove to the second water inlet groove, then from the second water inlet groove to the flushing groove, from the flushing groove to the flushing water port, and finally from the flushing water port to the slag storage cavity. When the sealing plate moves towards one end of the flushing groove, the first extension plate drives the first pushing column to move. The first pushing column abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod. The first pushing column drives the first connecting rod to rotate. The first connecting rod drives the limiting block to slide within the sliding groove. The limiting block slides towards the direction close to the positioning groove. When the sealing plate moves to the bottom of the flushing groove, the limiting block inserts into the positioning groove, and the sealing plate blocks the second water inlet groove. When the copper valve is closed, since the limiting block is inserted into the positioning groove, the sealing plate will stay in place. The fluid will flow from the second water inlet groove to the flushing groove. When the second pushing column abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, the first pushing column drives the first connecting rod to rotate. The first connecting rod drives the limiting block to slide within the sliding groove. The limiting block slides away from the positioning groove. When the pushing block moves to the other end of the flushing groove, the limiting block leaves the positioning groove. The first spring stretches and drives the sealing plate to slide within the flushing groove. The sealing plate slides towards the other end of the flushing groove. When the sealing plate moves to the other end of the flushing groove, the sealing plate blocks the second water inlet groove.

[0010] The negative pressure structure includes an exhaust duct which is installed inside a fixed block. The exhaust duct is in communication with an air outlet. An adsorption duct is installed on one side of the exhaust duct. A moving structure is installed inside the adsorption duct. A connecting pipe is installed at one end of the adsorption duct, and the connecting pipe is in communication with a sewage discharge structure. A spur gear is installed on one side of the fixed block. A second rotating shaft is installed on the spur gear. A first bevel gear is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft. A second support plate is installed inside the exhaust duct. A third rotating shaft is installed inside the second support plate. An exhaust fan is installed at one end of the third rotating shaft. A second bevel gear is installed on the third rotating shaft. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. When the copper valve opens and closes, the valve core rotates, the valve core drives the half gear to rotate, the half gear drives the spur gear to rotate, the spur gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, and the third rotating shaft drives the exhaust fan to rotate. The exhaust fan can accelerate the air flow inside the exhaust duct, generating negative pressure inside the adsorption duct. The negative pressure will adsorb the sliding rod to slide inside the support block. The sliding rod slides in a direction away from the support block, and the sliding rod drives the slag blocking block to move until the fluid drives the particles to flow from the connecting pipe into the slag storage cavity.

[0011] The sewage discharge structure includes a slag storage cavity which is installed inside the fixed block. The slag storage cavity is in communication with the connecting pipe and the water flushing port. A bent pipe is installed at the bottom of the slag storage cavity. A siphon pipe is installed at one end of the bent pipe. A slag discharge pipe is installed at one end of the siphon pipe, and the slag discharge pipe is in communication with a drain port. When the liquid level inside the slag storage cavity rises, with the liquid flow generated by the attraction of the liquid inside the valve cavity by the siphon pipe, a large amount of wastewater carrying particles will flow out along the siphon pipe into the slag discharge pipe and flow out from the drain port.

[0012] The rotating structure includes a half gear which is installed on one side of the valve core. The half gear meshes with the spur gear. A support rod, a first extension plate and a second extension plate are installed on the outer wall of the half gear. A push block is installed at one end of the support rod, and the push block slides inside the flushing groove. A first push column is installed on one side of the first extension plate, and a second push column is installed on one side of the second extension plate.

[0013] The moving structure includes a support block which is installed inside the adsorption duct. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the support block. A slag blocking block is installed at one end of the sliding rod. A second spring is installed at one end of the slag blocking block, and the other end of the second spring is installed on the support block. The second spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. The present invention adopts the collaborative design of spiral grooves and guide plates to achieve efficient separation of fluids containing suspended particles and continuous slag discharge. It utilizes the turbulent effect generated by the fluid in the spiral grooves to continuously scour the pipe wall, preventing the attachment of particles and dirt. The guide plates are installed at a certain angle and staggered with the spiral grooves to guide the fluid and particles into the slag collection area, thereby keeping the fluid in the pipeline clean, preventing particles from accumulating in the valve body and causing blockage of the valve body, and reducing the manual cleaning and maintenance costs. 2. The present invention adopts negative pressure technology, which can utilize negative pressure to open the slag discharge channel in the valve body when the copper valve opens and closes, and transport the particles accumulated in the slag collection area to the slag discharge area, facilitating the discharge of particles in the fluid, achieving automatic cleaning, without the need for additional power sources or mechanical devices, and the structure is more concise and reliable. 3. The present invention adopts siphon technology, which can automatically drain water into the siphon when the copper valve opens and closes. With the liquid flow generated by the attraction of the liquid in the valve cavity by the siphon, a large amount of waste water carrying particles will flow out along the siphon. During the continuous siphon, the shear force formed on the valve cavity wall surface and around the valve core can scour the attached fine particles into the fluid, ensuring that the particles do not stay in the valve again, and realizing the automatic discharge of the residue in the valve cavity. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 Isometric view of the copper valve of the present invention; Figure 2 Isometric view of the cock structure of the present invention; Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the valve body structure of the present invention; Figure 4 Isometric view of the slag collection structure of the present invention; Figure 5 Isometric view of the slag discharge structure of the present invention; Figure 6 Cross-section of the slag discharge structure of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 7 Cross-section of the slag discharge structure of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 Isometric view of the rotation structure of the present invention; Figure 9 Isometric view of the moving mechanism of the present invention.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Cock structure; 11. Cock shell; 12. Valve stem; 13. Valve core; 14. Baffle; 15. Guide plate; 16. Drain port; 17. First water inlet groove; 2. Cock cover; 3. Valve body structure; 31. Valve main body; 32. Slag collection structure; 321. Inner pipe; 322. Spiral groove; 323. First support plate; 324. Drain fan; 325. Slag guide plate; 33. Slag discharge structure; 331. Fixed block; 332. Residence structure; 3321. Flushing groove; 3322. Sealing plate; 3323. First spring; 3324. Slide groove; 3325. Limit block; 3326. First connecting rod; 3327. Second connecting rod; 333. Negative pressure structure; 3331. Exhaust duct; 3332. Adsorption duct; 3333. Straight gear; 3334. First bevel gear; 3335. Second bevel gear; 3336. Connecting pipe; 3337. Exhaust fan; 334. Sewage discharge structure; 3341. Slag storage cavity; 3342. Elbow pipe; 3343. Siphon; 3344. Slag discharge pipe; 335. Rotating structure; 3351. Half gear; 3352. Support rod; 3353. Pushing block; 3354. First extension plate; 3355. Second extension plate; 336. Moving structure; 3361. Support block; 3362. Slide bar; 3363. Slag blocking block; 3364. Second spring; 34. Drain port; 35. Exhaust port; 4. Protection shell; 5. Driving motor; 6. Hand wheel. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0018] Embodiment: As Figures 1-9 shown, the present invention provides a technical solution. The copper valve includes a valve body structure 3. A cock cover 2 is installed at one end of the valve body structure 3. A cock structure 1 is rotatably connected inside the valve body structure 3. A protection shell 4 is installed outside the cock cover 2. A driving motor 5 is installed on one side of the protection shell 4. The output shaft of the driving motor 5 is installed on the cock structure 1. A hand wheel 6 is installed at one end of the driving motor 5. The driving motor 5 is connected to a control system.

[0019] The cock structure 1 includes a cock shell 11. The cock shell 11 is installed on one side of the cock cover 2. A valve rod 12 is rotatably connected inside the cock shell 11. A valve core 13 is installed on one side of the valve rod 12. The valve core 13 rotates inside the valve body structure 3. A through groove is provided on the valve core 13. A guide plate 15 is installed on one side of the through groove, and a baffle 14 is installed on the other side of the through groove. A sewage discharge port 16 is provided at the bottom of the valve core 13. A first water inlet groove 17 is provided on the valve core 13. A second water inlet groove is provided on one side of the first water inlet groove 17, and the second water inlet groove communicates with the bottom of the valve core 13.

[0020] The valve body structure 3 includes a valve main body 31. The valve core 13 rotates inside the valve main body 31. A slag collection structure 32 and a slag discharge structure 33 are installed inside the valve main body 31. A drain port 34 is provided at the bottom of the valve main body 31, and an air discharge port 35 is provided on one side of the valve main body 31.

[0021] The slag collection structure 32 includes an inner pipe 321. The inner pipe 321 is installed inside the valve main body 31. A spiral groove 322 is provided on the inner wall of the inner pipe 321. A first support plate 323 is installed inside the inner pipe 321. A first rotating shaft is installed inside the first support plate 323. A drainage fan 324 is installed at one end of the first rotating shaft. A slag guide plate 325 is installed at one end of the inner pipe 321. When conveying fluid, the fluid will drive the drainage fan 324 to rotate, causing the fluid in the inner pipe 321 to generate a vortex. The centrifugal force generated will cause the suspended particles in the fluid to move towards the spiral groove 322. The suspended particles move along the spiral groove 322 and are finally conveyed to the guide plate 15 from the slag guide plate 325. The suspended particles are blocked by the baffle 14 and stay inside the valve core 13.

[0022] The slag discharge structure 33 includes a fixed block 331. The fixed block 331 is installed at the bottom of the valve main body 31. A residence structure 332 and a negative pressure structure 333 are installed on one side of the fixed block 331. A rotating structure 335 is installed on one side of the valve core 13. The rotating structure 335 slides inside the residence structure 332. A moving structure 336 is slidably connected inside the negative pressure structure 333. A sewage discharge structure 334 is installed inside the fixed block 331. The negative pressure structure 333 is connected to the sewage discharge structure 334, and the residence structure 332 is connected to the sewage discharge structure 334.

[0023] The residence structure 332 includes a flushing tank 3321 which is installed on one side of the fixed block 331. A sliding groove is provided on one side of the flushing tank 3321, and a flushing water outlet is provided at the bottom of the flushing tank 3321. The flushing water outlet is communicated with the sewage discharge structure 334. A sealing plate 3322 is slidably connected in the flushing tank 3321. A positioning groove is provided on one side of the sealing plate 3322. One end of the sealing plate 3322 is installed with a first spring 3323, and the other end of the first spring 3323 is installed at one end of the flushing tank 3321. A sliding groove 3324 and a fixing plate are installed on the fixed block 331. A limiting block 3325 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 3324. The limiting block 3325 is adapted to the positioning groove. One end of the limiting block 3325 is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 3326. One side of the first connecting rod 3326 is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod 3327. The second connecting rod 3327 rotates on the fixing plate, and the rotating structure 335 slides in the flushing tank 3321. When the copper valve is opened, the control system controls the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to rotate. The output shaft drives the valve rod 12 to rotate. The valve rod 12 drives the valve core 13 to rotate. The valve core 13 drives the half gear 3351 to rotate. The half gear 3351 drives the pushing block 3353 to slide in the flushing tank 3321. The pushing block 3353 drives the sealing plate 3322 to slide in the flushing tank 3321. At this time, the first spring 3323 is compressed. The fluid flows from the first water inlet tank 17 to the second water inlet tank, then from the second water inlet tank to the flushing tank 3321, then from the flushing tank 3321 to the flushing water outlet, and finally from the flushing water outlet to the slag storage cavity 3341. When the sealing plate 3322 moves towards one end of the flushing tank 3321, the first extension plate 3354 drives the first pushing column to move. The first pushing column abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod 3326 and the second connecting rod 3327. The first pushing column drives the first connecting rod 3326 to rotate. The first connecting rod 3326 drives the limiting block 3325 to slide in the sliding groove 3324. The limiting block 3325 slides towards the direction close to the positioning groove. When the sealing plate 3322 moves to the bottom of the flushing tank 3321, the limiting block 3325 is inserted into the positioning groove, and the sealing plate 3322 blocks the second water inlet tank. When the copper valve is closed, since the limiting block 3325 is inserted into the positioning groove, the sealing plate 3322 will stay in place. The fluid will flow from the second water inlet tank to the flushing tank 3321. When the second pushing column abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod 3326 and the second connecting rod 3327, the first pushing column drives the first connecting rod 3326 to rotate. The first connecting rod 3326 drives the limiting block 3325 to slide in the sliding groove 3324. The limiting block 3325 slides towards the direction away from the positioning groove. When the pushing block 3353 moves to the other end of the flushing tank 3321, the limiting block 3325 leaves the positioning groove. The first spring 3323 stretches to drive the sealing plate 3322 to slide in the flushing tank 3321. The sealing plate 3322 slides towards the other end of the flushing tank 3321. When the sealing plate 3322 moves to the other end of the flushing tank 3321, the sealing plate 3322 blocks the second water inlet tank.

[0024] The negative pressure structure 333 includes an exhaust duct 3331 which is installed inside the fixed block 331. The exhaust duct 3331 communicates with the exhaust port 35. An adsorption duct 3332 is installed on one side of the exhaust duct 3331. The moving structure 336 is installed inside the adsorption duct 3332. A connecting pipe 3336 is installed at one end of the adsorption duct 3332, and the connecting pipe 3336 communicates with the sewage discharge structure 334. A spur gear 3333 is installed on one side of the fixed block 331. A second rotating shaft is installed on the spur gear 3333. A first bevel gear 3334 is installed at one end of the second rotating shaft. A second support plate is installed inside the exhaust duct 3331. A third rotating shaft is installed inside the second support plate. An exhaust fan 3337 is installed at one end of the third rotating shaft. A second bevel gear 3335 is installed on the third rotating shaft. The first bevel gear 3334 meshes with the second bevel gear 3335. When the copper valve opens and closes, the valve core 13 rotates, the valve core 13 drives the half gear 3351 to rotate, the half gear 3351 drives the spur gear 3333 to rotate, the spur gear 3333 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear 3334 to rotate, the first bevel gear 3334 drives the second bevel gear 3335 to rotate, the second bevel gear 3335 drives the third rotating shaft to rotate, the third rotating shaft drives the exhaust fan 3337 to rotate. The exhaust fan 3337 can accelerate the air flow inside the exhaust duct 3331, generate negative pressure inside the adsorption duct 3332. The negative pressure will adsorb the slide bar 3362 to slide inside the support block 3361. The slide bar 3362 slides in a direction away from the support block 3361. The slide bar 3362 drives the slag blocking block 3363 to move until the fluid drives the particles to flow from the connecting pipe 3336 into the slag storage chamber 3341.

[0025] The sewage discharge structure 334 includes a slag storage chamber 3341 which is installed inside the fixed block 331. The slag storage chamber 3341 communicates with the connecting pipe 3336 and the water flushing port. A bent pipe 3342 is installed at the bottom of the slag storage chamber 3341. A siphon 3343 is installed at one end of the bent pipe 3342. A slag discharge pipe 3344 is installed at one end of the siphon 3343. The slag discharge pipe 3344 communicates with the drain port 34. When the liquid level inside the slag storage chamber 3341 rises, with the liquid flow generated by the siphon 3343 attracting the liquid inside the valve chamber, a large amount of waste water carrying particles will flow out along the siphon 3343 into the slag discharge pipe 3344 and flow out from the drain port 34.

[0026] The rotating structure 335 includes a half gear 3351, which is installed on one side of the valve core 13. The half gear 3351 meshes with a spur gear 3333. A support rod 3352, a first extension plate 3354 and a second extension plate 3355 are installed on the outer wall of the half gear 3351. One end of the support rod 3352 is installed with a push block 3353, and the push block 3353 slides in the flushing groove 3321. A first push column is installed on one side of the first extension plate 3354, and a second push column is installed on one side of the second extension plate 3355.

[0027] The moving structure 336 includes a support block 3361, which is installed in the adsorption pipeline 3332. A slide rod 3362 is slidably connected in the support block 3361. One end of the slide rod 3362 is installed with a slag blocking block 3363. One end of the slag blocking block 3363 is installed with a second spring 3364, and the other end of the second spring 3364 is installed on the support block 3361. The second spring 3364 is sleeved on the slide rod 3362.

[0028] The working principle of the present invention: When the copper valve is opened, the control system controls the output shaft of the driving motor 5 to rotate. The output shaft drives the valve stem 12 to rotate, the valve stem 12 drives the valve core 13 to rotate, the valve core 13 drives the half gear 3351 to rotate, the half gear 3351 drives the push block 3353 to slide in the flushing groove 3321, the push block 3353 drives the sealing plate 3322 to slide in the flushing groove 3321. At this time, the first spring 3323 is compressed, and the fluid flows from the first water inlet groove 17 to the second water inlet groove, from the second water inlet groove to the flushing groove 3321, from the flushing groove 3321 to the flushing port, and finally from the flushing port to the slag storage cavity 3341. When the sealing plate 3322 moves towards one end of the flushing groove 3321, the first extension plate 3354 drives the first push column to move, and the first push column abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod 3326 and the second connecting rod 3327. The first push column drives the first connecting rod 3326 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 3326 drives the limit block 3325 to slide in the chute 3324. The limit block 3325 slides towards the direction close to the positioning groove. When the sealing plate 3322 moves to the bottom of the flushing groove 3321, the limit block 3325 is inserted into the positioning groove, and the sealing plate 3322 blocks the second water inlet groove. The fluid will flow in the valve body 31, and the fluid will drive the drainage fan 324 to rotate, which will cause the fluid in the inner pipe 321 to generate a vortex. The generated centrifugal force will cause the suspended particles in the fluid to move towards the spiral groove 322. The suspended particles move along the spiral groove 322 and finally are conveyed to the guide plate 15 by the slag guide plate 325. The suspended particles are blocked by the baffle 14 and stay in the valve core 13.

[0029] When the copper valve is closed, since the limiting block 3325 is inserted into the positioning groove, the sealing plate 3322 will stay in place. The fluid will flow from the second water inlet groove to the flushing groove 3321 and finally flow into the slag storage cavity 3341. When the second push rod abuts against the connection between the first connecting rod 3326 and the second connecting rod 3327, the first push rod drives the first connecting rod 3326 to rotate. The first connecting rod 3326 drives the limiting block 3325 to slide in the sliding groove 3324. The limiting block 3325 slides away from the positioning groove. When the pushing block 3353 moves to the other end of the flushing groove 3321, the limiting block 3325 leaves the positioning groove. The stretching of the first spring 3323 drives the sealing plate 3322 to slide in the flushing groove 3321. The sealing plate 3322 slides towards the other end of the flushing groove 3321. When the sealing plate 3322 moves to the other end of the flushing groove 3321, the sealing plate 3322 blocks the second water inlet groove.

[0030] When the copper valve opens and closes, the valve core 13 rotates. The valve core 13 drives the half gear 3351 to rotate. The half gear 3351 drives the spur gear 3333 to rotate. The spur gear 3333 drives the second rotating shaft to rotate. The second rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear 3334 to rotate. The first bevel gear 3334 drives the second bevel gear 3335 to rotate. The second bevel gear 3335 drives the third rotating shaft to rotate. The third rotating shaft drives the exhaust fan 3337 to rotate. The exhaust fan 3337 can accelerate the air flow in the exhaust duct 3331, creating a negative pressure in the adsorption duct 3332. The negative pressure will adsorb the sliding rod 3362 to slide in the support block 3361. The sliding rod 3362 slides away from the support block 3361. The sliding rod 3362 drives the slag blocking block 3363 to move until the fluid drives the particles to flow from the connecting pipe 3336 into the slag storage cavity 3341.

[0031] When the fluid flows from the flushing groove 3321 into the slag storage cavity 3341 and the liquid level in the slag storage cavity 3341 rises, with the liquid flow generated by the attraction of the liquid in the valve cavity by the siphon 3343, a large amount of wastewater carrying particles will flow out along the siphon 3343 into the slag discharge pipe 3344 and flow out from the drain port 34, realizing the automatic discharge of the residue in the valve cavity.

[0032] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present invention, the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be encompassed within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

Claims

1. A copper valve with anti-clogging function, characterized in that: The copper valve comprises a valve body structure (3), a plug cover (2) is installed at one end of the valve body structure (3), the valve body structure (3) is rotatably connected to the plug structure (1) inside, a protective shell (4) is installed on the outside of the plug cover (2), a drive motor (5) is installed on one side of the protective shell (4), the output shaft of the drive motor (5) is installed on the plug structure (1), a hand wheel (6) is installed at one end of the drive motor (5), and the drive motor (5) is connected to a control system.

2. A copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plug structure (1) comprises a plug shell (11), the plug shell (11) being mounted on one side of a plug cover (2), a valve stem (12) being rotatably connected inside the plug shell (11), a valve core (13) being mounted on one side of the valve stem (12), the valve core (13) being rotatably connected inside the valve body structure (3), a through groove being arranged on the valve core (13), a guide plate (15) being mounted on one side of the through groove, a baffle plate (14) being mounted on the other side of the through groove, a sewage outlet (16) being arranged at the bottom of the valve core (13), a first water inlet groove (17) being arranged on the valve core (13), a second water inlet groove being arranged on one side of the first water inlet groove (17), the second water inlet groove being connected to the bottom of the valve core (13).

3. A copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The valve body structure (3) comprises a valve body (31), the valve core (13) rotates inside the valve body (31), a slag collecting structure (32) and a slag discharging structure (33) are installed inside the valve body (31), a water outlet (34) is arranged at the bottom of the valve body (31), and an air outlet (35) is arranged on one side of the valve body (31).

4. A copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slag collecting structure (32) comprises an inner tube (321), the inner tube (321) being installed in the valve body (31), the inner wall of the inner tube (321) being provided with a spiral groove (322), a first support plate (323) being installed in the inner tube (321), a first rotating shaft being installed in the first support plate (323), a drainage fan (324) being installed at one end of the first rotating shaft, and a slag guide plate (325) being installed at one end of the inner tube (321).

5. The copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The slag discharge structure (33) comprises a fixed block (331), the fixed block (331) being mounted at the bottom of the valve body (31), a retention structure (332) and a negative pressure structure (333) being mounted on one side of the fixed block (331), a rotating structure (335) being mounted on one side of the valve core (13), the rotating structure (335) sliding in the retention structure (332), the negative pressure structure (333) being internally slidably connected to a moving structure (336), a sewage discharge structure (334) being mounted on the inside of the fixed block (331), the negative pressure structure (333) being connected to the sewage discharge structure (334), and the retention structure (332) being connected to the sewage discharge structure (334).

6. The copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 5, characterized in that: The retention structure (332) comprises a flushing trough (3321), wherein the flushing trough (3321) is mounted on one side of the fixed block (331), a sliding groove is provided on one side of the flushing trough (3321), a flushing port is provided at the bottom of the flushing trough (3321), and the flushing port is connected to the sewage discharge structure (334), a sealing plate (3322) is slidably connected in the flushing trough (3321), a positioning groove is provided on one side of the sealing plate (3322), a first spring (3323) is installed at one end of the sealing plate (3322), and the first spring (3323) The other end is mounted on one end of the flushing trough (3321); a slide groove (3324) and a fixed plate are mounted on the fixed block (331); a limit block (3325) is slidably connected in the slide groove (3324); the limit block (3325) is adapted to the positioning groove; one end of the limit block (3325) is rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (3326); one side of the first connecting rod (3326) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (3327); the second connecting rod (3327) rotates on the fixed plate; and the rotating structure (335) slides in the flushing trough (3321).

7. A copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The negative pressure structure (333) comprises an exhaust duct (3331), wherein the exhaust duct (3331) is installed inside the fixed block (331), the exhaust duct (3331) is connected to the exhaust port (35), an adsorption duct (3332) is installed on one side of the exhaust duct (3331), the movable structure (336) is installed in the adsorption duct (3332), and a connecting pipe (3336) is installed on one end of the adsorption duct (3332), and the connecting pipe (3336) is connected to the sewage discharge structure (334). A spur gear (3333) is installed on one side of the fixed block (331), a second rotating shaft is installed on the spur gear (3333), a first bevel gear (3334) is installed on one end of the second rotating shaft, a second support plate is installed in the exhaust duct (3331), a third rotating shaft is installed in the second support plate, an exhaust fan (3337) is installed on one end of the third rotating shaft, a second bevel gear (3335) is installed on the third rotating shaft, and the first bevel gear (3334) and the second bevel gear (3335) are meshed.

8. The copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sewage discharge structure (334) comprises a slag storage chamber (3341), wherein the slag storage chamber (3341) is installed inside the fixed block (331), the slag storage chamber (3341) is connected to the connecting pipe (3336), the slag storage chamber (3341) is connected to the flushing port, a bent pipe (3342) is installed at the bottom of the slag storage chamber (3341), a siphon pipe (3343) is installed at one end of the bent pipe (3342), a slag discharge pipe (3344) is installed at one end of the siphon pipe (3343), and the slag discharge pipe (3344) is connected to the drainage port (34).

9. The copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 8, characterized in that: The rotating structure (335) comprises a half gear (3351), wherein the half gear (3351) is mounted on one side of the valve core (13), the half gear (3351) is meshed with the spur gear (3333), a support rod (3352), a first extension plate (3354) and a second extension plate (3355) are mounted on the outer wall of the half gear (3351), a push block (3353) is mounted on one end of the support rod (3352), and the push block (3353) slides in the flushing trough (3321), a first push column is mounted on one side of the first extension plate (3354), and a second push column is mounted on one side of the second extension plate (3355).

10. The copper valve with anti-clogging function according to claim 9, characterized in that: The movable structure (336) includes a support block (3361), wherein the support block (3361) is installed in the adsorption pipe (3332), a slide rod (3362) is slidably connected in the support block (3361), a slag stop block (3363) is installed at one end of the slide rod (3362), a second spring (3364) is installed at one end of the slag stop block (3363), the other end of the second spring (3364) is installed on the support block (3361), and the second spring (3364) is sleeved on the slide rod (3362).