Real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of disease monitoring, and particularly relates to a real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases. Comprising a vertical rod; a foundation plate is arranged at the bottom of the vertical rod, and the foundation plate is placed on the ground; a soil drilling retention device is further arranged on the foundation plate; an annular base coaxial with the circle center of the vertical rod is further installed at the position, close to the outer side wall of the bottom, of the vertical rod, and a deploying and balancing mechanism is arranged on the annular base. The deploying and balancing mechanism comprises a plurality of movable rotating blocks, L-shaped connecting blocks are installed on the outer side walls of the movable rotating blocks, a rectangular frame is installed at the bottoms of the L-shaped connecting blocks, and a storage square box is installed in the rectangular frame; the position of the balancing weight can be adjusted by adjusting the balancing mechanism so as to correct the position of the vertical rod, the vertical rod is prevented from continuously inclining, the vertical rod is in a balanced state during use, and the phenomenon that equipment on the vertical rod cannot be kept at a proper position for use and is dislocated is avoided; and the stability and the monitoring effect of the equipment on the vertical rod during monitoring are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of disease monitoring, and particularly relates to a real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases. Background Art

[0002] The real-time monitoring of tobacco diseases is an important link in modern tobacco planting management. By using advanced technical means to achieve early detection and precise prevention and control of diseases, the losses caused by diseases can be effectively reduced.

[0003] However, for the current monitoring, in order to facilitate the centralized management and maintenance of staff, improve the space utilization efficiency, and enhance data relevance, most instruments are usually integrated on a vertical pole for use. Since the instruments, equipment, etc. on the vertical pole are not symmetrically installed, the weights on both sides of the vertical pole are not consistent, and it cannot be in a balanced state during use, thus reducing the monitoring effect of the device. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases, which effectively solves the problems in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases, including a vertical pole; a base plate is provided at the bottom of the vertical pole, and the base plate is placed on the ground; a soil-drilling fixation device is further provided on the base plate, and the soil-drilling fixation device is used to fix the vertical pole on the ground of the required monitoring area; an annular base coaxial with the center of the vertical pole is further installed at the outer side wall position near the bottom of the vertical pole, and a balance adjustment mechanism is provided on the annular base, and the balance adjustment mechanism is used to keep the vertical pole in a balanced state during use; the balance adjustment mechanism includes a number of position-moving rotating blocks, an L-shaped connecting block is installed on the outer side wall of the position-moving rotating block, a rectangular frame is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting block, a storage square box is installed in the rectangular frame, and a counterweight is provided in the storage square box; a contact locking module is further provided on the rectangular frame, and the contact locking module is used to prevent the counterweight from shaking during use; a T-shaped base plate is installed at the top of the L-shaped connecting block, and a limit control stop unit is provided on the T-shaped base plate, and the limit control stop unit is used to limit the movement of the position-moving rotating block.

[0006] Preferably, the balance adjustment mechanism further includes an annular rotating groove provided at the outer side wall of the annular base, and the annular rotating groove is coaxial with the center of the annular base; a number of the position-moving rotating blocks are all slidably connected to the annular rotating groove; a number of annularly arranged stop slots are provided at the top of the annular base.

[0007] Preferably, the four sides of the rectangular frame are hollow; an auxiliary L-shaped seat is also installed on the L-shaped connecting block, an auxiliary rotating shaft is installed on the auxiliary L-shaped seat, and a positioning and anti-tilting component is arranged on the auxiliary rotating shaft; an auxiliary driving gear ring coaxial with its center is also installed on the vertical rod.

[0008] Preferably, the touching and locking module includes a touching base arranged at the bottom of the rectangular frame, a penetrating position moving screw rod is installed on the side of the touching base, and a position moving rubber disc is installed on the position moving screw rod; two displacement hexagonal blocks are arranged on the position moving screw rod, and the two displacement hexagonal blocks are symmetrically arranged with the touching base as the symmetry axis; a displacement sliding column is slidably connected to the displacement hexagonal block, and the displacement sliding column is fixedly installed on the touching base; a position moving cross plate is also installed on the displacement hexagonal block.

[0009] Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is also installed on the side of the touching base away from the rectangular frame, a locking square plate is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod, a locking sliding column is connected through the top of the locking square plate, and the locking sliding column is slidably matched with the locking square plate; a locking spring is sleeved on the locking sliding column, one end of the locking spring is connected to the locking square plate, the other end is connected to a locking limiting plate, and the locking limiting plate is connected to the end of the locking sliding column away from the position moving rubber disc; a rubber ring block is also installed at the end of the locking sliding column close to the position moving rubber disc, and the outer side wall of the position moving rubber disc is located on the moving path of the rubber ring block.

[0010] Preferably, the limiting and stopping unit includes a limiting square column arranged at the top of the T-shaped substrate, a limiting slider is slidably connected to the limiting square column, a limiting insertion column is fixedly installed on the side of the limiting slider close to the annular base, and one of the stopping slots is located on the moving path of the limiting insertion column; a limiting square plate is installed at the end of the limiting square column away from the T-shaped substrate; a limiting spring is sleeved on the limiting square column, one end of the limiting spring is connected to the limiting square plate, and the other end is connected to the limiting slider.

[0011] Preferably, two penetrating position moving square columns are symmetrically installed on the side of the position moving cross plate close to the counterweight, a fixing rubber plate is jointly connected to the ends of the two position moving square columns close to the counterweight, and the side of the counterweight is located on the moving path of the fixing rubber plate; a fixing spring is sleeved on the position moving square column, one end of the fixing spring is connected to the position moving cross plate, and the other end is connected to the fixing rubber plate; magnetic sheets are arranged on the opposite surfaces of the fixing rubber plate and the position moving cross plate, and the two magnetic sheets are electrically connected.

[0012] Preferably, the positioning and anti-deviation assembly includes a driving gear mounted on the auxiliary rotating shaft, and the driving gear is meshed with the auxiliary toothed ring; one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft away from the driving gear is also provided with a driving disc, and a driving cylinder is mounted at the edge of one side of the driving disc away from the driving gear; on the side of the driving disc away from the auxiliary rotating shaft, there is also a moment-driven cross block, and a through moment-driven sliding groove is provided on the side of the moment-driven cross block close to the driving disc, and the moment-driven sliding groove is slidably connected with the driving cylinder; on the side surface of the moment-driven cross block, there are two symmetric positioning sliding columns, and the positioning sliding columns are slidably matched with the auxiliary L-shaped seat; at the end of the positioning sliding column away from the moment-driven cross block, there is also a bent square rod, and the two bent square rods are jointly connected to an elastic telescopic column, and a positioning arc plate is mounted on the elastic telescopic column, and a plurality of sensors are provided on the inner side wall of the positioning arc plate; the positioning arc plate is located at the outer side wall of the top of the vertical rod.

[0013] Preferably, the soil drilling and fixation device includes fixation bases arranged around the base plate, and a driving motor is mounted on the top of the fixation bases; on the top of the fixation bases, there is also a linkage base plate, and a linkage lead screw is mounted on the linkage base plate. One end of the linkage lead screw close to the fixation base is provided with a linkage card slot, and the output end of the driving motor is connected to the linkage card slot; a linkage square block is threadedly mounted on the linkage lead screw, and a linkage sliding column is slidably connected to the linkage square block, and the linkage sliding column is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage base plate.

[0014] Preferably, a displacement square plate is mounted on the linkage square block, and the displacement square plate is located at the bottom of the fixation base; a rotary motor is mounted on the top of the displacement square plate; a threaded taper drill is mounted on the bottom of the displacement square plate, and the threaded taper drill is in contact with the ground; the output end of the rotary motor is connected to the threaded taper drill.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0016] (1) By means of the deployment balance mechanism, the position of the counterweight can be adjusted to correct the position of the vertical rod, avoiding the continuous inclination of the vertical rod, enabling the vertical rod to maintain a balanced state during use, preventing the equipment on the vertical rod from being unable to stay in a proper position for use and avoiding phenomena such as dislocation, improving the stability of the equipment on the vertical rod during monitoring, enhancing the monitoring effect of the device, and reducing the limitations of the device during use;

[0017] (2) Under the action of the limit control and stop unit, the L-shaped connecting block can be limited, preventing the counterweight used for balancing the equipment on the vertical rod from changing its position during use, which may cause the vertical rod to tilt or fall, improving the monitoring effect of the device and enhancing the safety of the device during use;

[0018] (3) Driven by the soil drilling and fixing device, the threaded taper drill rotates, causing the threaded taper drill to rotate self - when descending, so as to drill into the ground, firmly fix the base plate at the current ground position, increasing the connection effect between the base plate and the ground. And the threaded taper drill is arranged around the vertical rod, so as to completely fix the vertical rod at the current position, preventing the position of the vertical rod from changing due to non - human factors during use, improving the effect of the monitoring equipment or sensor on the vertical rod during use; at the same time, it avoids the inclination of the vertical rod during use, which may cause it to fall, further improving the safety of the device during use and reducing the limitations of the device during use;

[0019] (4) Under the action of the contact - locking module, the counterweight block can be clamped in the current position, preventing the counterweight block from being displaced or shaken during the process of controlling the balance state of the vertical rod, which may affect the balance state of the vertical rod. Thus, the counterweight block is fixed in the current position. At the same time, the friction force between the fixing rubber plate and the counterweight block can also prevent the counterweight block from shaking, improving the monitoring effect of the device on tobacco; at the same time, when the fixing rubber plate contacts the counterweight block and the position - moving screw rod continues to rotate, the position - moving cross - plate continues to move on the position - moving square column, making the fixing spring in a buffered state, thereby strengthening the contact strength between the fixing rubber plate and the counterweight block, improving the limiting effect on the counterweight block, and further reducing the limitations of the device during use;

[0020] (5) Under the action of the positioning and anti - skew component, the moment - moving cross - block is driven to reciprocate through the positioning sliding column at the auxiliary L - seat, so as to drive the positioning arc plate to reciprocate under the action of the bent square rod and the elastic telescopic column, making it continuously approach and move away from the side wall of the top of the vertical rod. And the minimum distance between the positioning arc plate and the vertical rod each time when the positioning arc plate approaches is certain, and the positioning arc plate monitors around the outer wall of the vertical rod. If the top of the vertical rod is deformed or bent due to excessive pressure, the distance between the sensor at the positioning arc plate and the outer wall of the vertical rod will change. At this time, a signal will be sent to the controller in time to notify the operator, preventing the top of the vertical rod from breaking and damaging the installed monitoring equipment, improving the monitoring effect of the device, and enabling the equipment on the vertical rod to operate stably; at the same time, if the position of the side wall at the top of the vertical rod changes, the buffering property brought by the elastic telescopic column can prevent the positioning arc plate from damaging the vertical rod, further reducing the limitations of the device during use. Description of the Drawings

[0021] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention.

[0022] In the drawings:

[0023] Figure 1Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the storage box of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the position - moving lead screw of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the threaded taper drill of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary - moving gear ring of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 Exploded sectional view of the linkage block of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 7 Exploded view of the annular rotating groove of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning arc plate of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the structure of the counterweight of the present invention;

[0032] In the figure: 1, vertical rod; 2, base plate; 3, annular base; 4, position - moving rotating block; 5, L - shaped connecting block; 6, rectangular frame; 7, storage box; 8, counterweight; 9, T - shaped base plate; 10, annular rotating groove; 11, stop slot; 12, auxiliary - moving L - seat; 13, auxiliary - moving rotating shaft; 14, auxiliary - moving gear ring; 15, touch base; 16, position - moving lead screw; 17, position - moving rubber disc; 18, displacement hexagonal block; 19, displacement sliding column; 20, position - moving horizontal plate; 21, electric telescopic rod; 22, locking square plate; 23, locking sliding column; 24, locking spring; 25, rubber ring block; 26, limiting square column; 27, limiting sliding block; 28, limiting insertion column; 29, limiting spring; 30, position - moving square column; 31, fixing rubber plate; 32, fixing spring; 33, magnetic sheet; 34, driving gear; 35, driving disc; 36, driving cylinder; 37, rectangular - moving horizontal block; 38, rectangular - moving sliding groove; 39, positioning sliding column; 40, bent square rod; 41, elastic telescopic column; 42, positioning arc plate; 43, fixing base; 44, driving motor; 45, linkage base plate; 46, linkage lead screw; 47, linkage clamping groove; 48, linkage block; 49, linkage sliding column; 50, displacement square plate; 51, rotating motor; 52, threaded taper drill. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] The embodiment is given by Figures 1 to 9 The present invention includes a vertical pole 1; a base plate 2 is provided at the bottom of the vertical pole 1, and the base plate 2 is placed on the ground; a soil drilling and fixing device is further provided on the base plate 2, and the soil drilling and fixing device is used to fix the vertical pole 1 to the ground in the required monitoring area; an annular base 3 coaxial with its center is further installed at the outer wall position near the bottom of the vertical pole 1, and a balancing mechanism is provided on the annular base 3, and the balancing mechanism is used to keep the vertical pole 1 in a balanced state during use; the balancing mechanism includes a number of position moving and rotating blocks 4, an L-shaped connecting block 5 is installed on the outer wall of the position moving and rotating block 4, a rectangular frame 6 is installed at the bottom of the L-shaped connecting block 5, a storage box 7 is installed in the rectangular frame 6, and a counterweight 8 is provided in the storage box 7; a contact locking module is further provided on the rectangular frame 6, and the contact locking module is used to prevent the counterweight 8 from shaking during use; a T-shaped substrate 9 is installed at the top of the L-shaped connecting block 5, and a limit control and stopping unit is provided on the T-shaped substrate 9, and the limit control and stopping unit is used to limit the movement of the position moving and rotating block 4; the balancing mechanism further includes an annular rotating groove 10 provided at the outer wall of the annular base 3, and the annular rotating groove 10 is coaxial with the center of the annular base 3; a number of the position moving and rotating blocks 4 are all slidably connected to the annular rotating groove 10; a number of annularly arranged stopping slots 11 are provided at the top of the annular base 3; the four sides of the rectangular frame 6 are hollow; an auxiliary moving L seat 12 is further installed on the L-shaped connecting block 5, an auxiliary moving rotating shaft 13 is installed on the auxiliary moving L seat 12, and a positioning and anti-warping component is provided on the auxiliary moving rotating shaft 13; an auxiliary moving gear ring 14 coaxial with its center is further installed on the vertical pole 1;

[0035] Monitoring devices required for tobacco growth, such as camera acquisition devices or various types of sensors, etc., are installed on the vertical pole 1, which facilitates the centralized management and maintenance of the devices by operators, improves space utilization efficiency, and enhances data correlation. The vertical pole 1 is installed on the ground of the required monitoring area through the base plate 2. Bolts provided on the base plate 2 can initially fix the vertical pole 1 here. However, since the devices installed on the vertical pole 1 are all asymmetric and the weights of the devices are also different, this will cause the vertical pole 1 to be unable to be in a balanced state during use. At this time, by rotating the position-moving block 4, it rotates in the annular rotating groove 10, and then the rectangular frame 6 on the position-moving block 4 can rotate, so that the position of the counterweight block 8 on it can change. When the vertical pole 1 tilts towards one side, the position of the counterweight block 8 is adjusted to correct the position of the vertical pole 1, preventing the vertical pole 1 from continuing to tilt, enabling the vertical pole 1 to maintain a balanced state during use, preventing the devices on the vertical pole 1 from being unable to maintain a proper position for use and avoiding phenomena such as dislocation, improving the stability of the devices on the vertical pole 1 during monitoring, enhancing the monitoring effect of the device, and at the same time reducing the limitations of the device during use.

[0036] The touch-locking module of this embodiment includes a touch base 15 provided at the bottom of the rectangular frame 6. A penetrating position-moving screw rod 16 is installed on the side of the touch base 15, and a position-moving rubber disk 17 is installed on the position-moving screw rod 16; two displacement hexagonal blocks 18 are provided on the position-moving screw rod 16, and the two displacement hexagonal blocks 18 are symmetrically arranged with the touch base 15 as the axis of symmetry; a displacement sliding column 19 is slidably connected to the displacement hexagonal block 18, and the displacement sliding column 19 is fixedly installed on the touch base 15; a position-moving cross plate 20 is also installed on the displacement hexagonal block 18; an electric telescopic rod 21 is further installed on the side of the touch base 15 away from the rectangular frame 6. A locking square plate 22 is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod 21. A locking sliding column 23 is connected through the top of the locking square plate 22, and the locking sliding column 23 is slidably matched with the locking square plate 22; a locking spring 24 is sleeved on the locking sliding column 23. One end of the locking spring 24 is connected to the locking square plate 22, and the other end is connected to a locking limit plate, and the locking limit plate is connected to the end of the locking sliding column 23 away from the position-moving rubber disk 17; a rubber ring block 25 is further installed at the end of the locking sliding column 23 close to the position-moving rubber disk 17, and the outer side wall of the position-moving rubber disk 17 is located on the moving path of the rubber ring block 25; two penetrating position-moving square columns 30 are symmetrically installed on the side of the position-moving cross plate 20 close to the counterweight block 8. The ends of the two position-moving square columns 30 close to the counterweight block 8 are commonly connected to a fixing rubber plate 31, and the side of the counterweight block 8 is located on the moving path of the fixing rubber plate 31; a fixing spring 32 is sleeved on the position-moving square column 30. One end of the fixing spring 32 is connected to the position-moving cross plate 20, and the other end is connected to the fixing rubber plate 31; magnetic sheets 33 are provided on the opposite surfaces of the fixing rubber plate 31 and the position-moving cross plate 20, and the two magnetic sheets 33 are electrically connected;

[0037] When it is necessary to adjust the balance state of the upright pole 1 during use, a counterweight block of appropriate weight is selected according to different usage requirements. When the counterweight block is adjusted to a suitable position so that the upright pole 1 can reach a balanced state during use, the movable screw rod 16 is rotated. Since the threads at both ends of the movable screw rod 16 are opposite, the two threaded displacement hexagonal blocks 18 are moved on the upper limit of the displacement slide column 19, so that the two movable cross plates 20 are relatively moved. Under the action of the movable square column 30 and the retaining spring 32, the retaining rubber plate 31 is moved toward the direction of the counterweight block 8, so that the two retaining rubber plates 31 are relatively moved to clamp the counterweight block in the current position, thereby preventing the counterweight block 8 from being in the control position. When the upright pole 1 is in a balanced state, dislocation or shaking occurs, which affects the balanced state of the upright pole 1, thereby fixing the counterweight 8 in the current position. At the same time, the friction between the retaining rubber plate 31 and the counterweight 8 can also prevent the counterweight 8 from shaking, thereby improving the monitoring effect of the device on tobacco; at the same time, after the retaining rubber plate 31 contacts the counterweight 8, the positioning screw 16 continues to rotate, so that the positioning cross plate 20 continues to move on the positioning square column 30, so that the retaining spring 32 is in a buffering state, thereby strengthening the contact strength between the retaining rubber plate 31 and the counterweight 8, improving the limiting effect on the counterweight 8, and further reducing the limitations of the device during use;

[0038] When it is necessary to limit the position of the counterweight 8, the electric telescopic rod 21 is started so that its output end can drive the locking square plate 22 away from the positioning rubber disc 17, so that the locking square plate 22 can drive the rubber ring block 25 away from the positioning rubber disc 17 under the action of the locking slide column 23 and the locking spring 24, so that the two are no longer in contact, thereby releasing the limiting setting of the positioning rubber disc 17, so that the positioning rubber disc 17 is no longer affected by the friction force, so that the positioning screw rod 16 can rotate normally, so that the fixing rubber plate 31 can limit the counterweight 8; when the fixing rubber plate 31 completes the positioning of the counterweight After the weight block 8 is limited, the electric telescopic rod 21 is reset to drive the locking square plate 22 to reset and move, so that the rubber ring block 25 can be driven to approach and contact the positioning rubber disk 17, so that the positioning screw rod 16 can be limited, so as to avoid dislocation due to non-human factors when the counterweight block 8 is limited, thereby reducing the limitations of the device during use. At the same time, the contact strength between the rubber ring block 25 and the positioning rubber disk 17 can be controlled by the locking spring 24, so that different friction forces can be applied to the positioning screw rod 16 according to different scenarios, thereby further improving the use effect of the device;

[0039] Meanwhile, when the magnetic sheet 33 on the opposite surface of the retaining rubber plate 31 and the moving horizontal plate 20 comes into contact, it indicates that the retaining rubber plate 31 has come into complete contact with the counterweight 8 and the contact strength is guaranteed, avoiding phenomena such as shaking or dislocation of the counterweight 8 during use due to insufficient clamping, and improving the use effect of the device.

[0040] The limit stop unit of this embodiment includes a limit square column 26 arranged on the top of the T-shaped substrate 9. A limit slider 27 is slidably connected to the limit square column 26. A limit insertion column 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the limit slider 27 close to the annular base 3. One of the stop slots 11 is located on the moving path of the limit insertion column 28; a limit square plate is installed at the end of the limit square column 26 away from the T-shaped substrate 9; a limit spring 29 is sleeved on the limit square column 26. One end of the limit spring 29 is connected to the limit square plate, and the other end is connected to the limit slider 27;

[0041] When it is necessary to adjust the position of the counterweight 8 to adjust the balance state of the vertical rod 1, by pulling up the limit slider 27, it is limited to move on the limit square column 26, so that the limit spring 29 is in a buffered state. Then, the limit insertion column 28 on the limit slider 27 is no longer connected to the stop slot 11, thereby releasing the limit setting of the T-shaped substrate 9, so that the L-shaped connecting block 5 on it can rotate in the annular rotating groove 10 through the moving rotating block 4, driving the counterweight 8 to move to adjust the balance state of the vertical rod 1 during use; when the balance adjustment of the vertical rod 1 is completed, by releasing the limit slider 27, the reset of the limit spring 29 drives the limit insertion column 28 on the limit slider 27 to reset and move, so that it can enter the stop slot 11, thereby being able to limit the L-shaped connecting block 5, avoiding the displacement change of the counterweight 8 used for balancing the equipment on the vertical rod 1 during use, resulting in the inclination or toppling of the vertical rod 1, improving the monitoring effect of the device, and at the same time improving the safety of the device during use.

[0042] The positioning and anti-distortion assembly of this embodiment includes a driving gear 34 installed on the auxiliary rotating shaft 13, and the driving gear 34 is meshed and connected with the auxiliary gear ring 14; a driving disc 35 is also installed at one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft 13 away from the driving gear 34, and a driving column 36 is installed at the edge of the side of the driving disc 35 away from the driving gear 34; a torque cross block 37 is also provided on the side of the driving disc 35 away from the auxiliary rotating shaft 13, and a torque slide groove 38 is provided on the side of the torque cross block 37 close to the driving disc 35. The movable slide groove 38 is slidably connected with the driving column 36; two symmetrical positioning slides 39 are arranged on the side of the moment moving cross block 37, and the positioning slides 39 are slidably matched with the auxiliary moving L seat 12; a bending square rod 40 is also installed at one end of the positioning slide 39 away from the moment moving cross block 37, and the two bending square rods 40 are connected to an elastic telescopic column 41, and a positioning arc plate 42 is installed on the elastic telescopic column 41, and a plurality of sensors are arranged on the inner side wall of the positioning arc plate 42; the positioning arc plate 42 is located at the outer side wall of the top of the vertical pole 1;

[0043] Since most of the equipment or sensors used for monitoring are installed on the top of the vertical pole 1, this will cause the top of the vertical pole 1 to bear a large pressure when in use, which is prone to bending, deformation and the like. At this time, when the position of the counterweight block 8 is adjusted, the L-shaped connecting block 5 on the positioning rotating block 4 is rotated, and then the auxiliary L seat 12 on it is rotated, so that the driving gear 34 at the end point of the auxiliary rotating shaft 13 on the auxiliary L seat 12 is rotated around the auxiliary gear ring 14, so that the driving gear 34 will rotate when rotating, and under the action of the auxiliary rotating shaft 13, it will also drive the driving disc 35 to rotate, so that the driving column 36 on the driving disc 35 can reciprocate on the torque slide groove 38, thereby driving the torque cross block 37 to reciprocate at the auxiliary L seat 12 through the positioning slide column 39, so that the positioning arc plate 42 can be driven under the action of the bending square rod 40 and the elastic telescopic column 41. It moves back and forth, so that it is constantly approaching and moving away from the side wall of the top of the pole 1, and each time the positioning arc plate 42 approaches the minimum spacing of the pole 1, the distance is certain, and the positioning arc plate 42 is used to monitor around the outer wall of the pole 1. If the top of the pole 1 is deformed or bent due to excessive pressure, the spacing between the sensor at the positioning arc plate 42 and the outer wall of the pole 1 will change. At this time, a signal will be sent to the controller in time to notify the operator to avoid the top of the pole 1 from breaking and causing damage to the installed monitoring equipment, thereby improving the monitoring effect of the device and allowing the equipment on the pole 1 to be used stably; at the same time, if the position of the top side wall of the pole 1 changes, the buffering property brought by the elastic telescopic column 41 can prevent the positioning arc plate 42 from causing damage to the pole 1, further reducing the limitations of the device during use.

[0044] The soil-drilling and fixing device of this embodiment includes fixing bases 43 arranged around the base plate 2, and a driving motor 44 is installed on the top of the fixing base 43; a linkage base plate 45 is also provided on the top of the fixing base 43, a linkage lead screw 46 is installed on the linkage base plate 45, a linkage card slot 47 is provided at one end of the linkage lead screw 46 close to the fixing base 43, and the output end of the driving motor 44 is connected to the linkage card slot 47; a linkage square block 48 is threadedly installed on the linkage lead screw 46, a linkage sliding column 49 is slidably connected to the linkage square block 48, and the linkage sliding column 49 is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage base plate 45; a displacement square plate 50 is installed on the linkage square block 48, and the displacement square plate 50 is located at the bottom of the fixing base 43; a rotary motor 51 is installed on the top of the displacement square plate 50; a threaded taper drill 52 is installed on the bottom of the displacement square plate 50, and the threaded taper drill 52 contacts the ground; the output end of the rotary motor 51 is connected to the threaded taper drill 52;

[0045] When the vertical pole 1 is fixed to the ground through the base plate 2, by starting the driving motor 44, its output end can drive the linkage lead screw 46 to rotate under the action of the linkage card slot 47, and then the threadedly connected linkage square block 48 can be limited to move on the linkage sliding column 49, so that the linkage square block 48 moves towards the ground, and at the same time, the displacement square plate 50 on the linkage square block 48 also moves towards the ground, so that the threaded taper drill 52 on the displacement square plate 50 contacts the ground. At this time, by starting the rotary motor 51, its output end can drive the threaded taper drill 52 to rotate, so that the threaded taper drill 52 rotates automatically when descending, so as to drill into the soil and firmly fix the base plate 2 at the current ground position, increasing the connection effect between the base plate 2 and the ground. Moreover, the threaded taper drills 52 are arranged around the vertical pole 1, so as to completely fix the vertical pole 1 at the current position, avoiding the position of the vertical pole 1 from changing due to non-human factors during use, and improving the effect of the monitoring equipment or sensors on the vertical pole 1 during use; at the same time, it avoids the inclination of the vertical pole 1 during use from causing it to fall, further improving the safety of the device during use and reducing the limitations of the device during use.

[0046] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases, comprising a vertical pole (1); a base plate (2) is provided at the bottom of the vertical pole (1), and the base plate (2) is placed on the ground; characterized in that: The base plate (2) is also provided with a soil-drilling fixing device, which is used to fix the vertical pole (1) on the ground of the required monitoring area; the vertical pole (1) is also provided with an annular base (3) coaxial with the center of the circle thereof at the outer side wall position near the bottom, and the annular base (3) is provided with a balancing mechanism, which is used to keep the vertical pole (1) in a balanced state when in use; the balancing mechanism comprises a plurality of movable rotating blocks (4), and an L-shaped connecting rod is installed on the outer side wall of the movable rotating block (4). The L-shaped connecting block (5) is provided with a rectangular frame (6) at the bottom thereof, a storage box (7) is installed in the rectangular frame (6), and a counterweight (8) is arranged in the storage box (7); a contact locking module is also arranged on the rectangular frame (6), and the contact locking module is used to prevent the counterweight (8) from shaking when in use; a T-shaped base plate (9) is installed on the top of the L-shaped connecting block (5), and a limited control stop unit is arranged on the T-shaped base plate (9), and the limited control stop unit is used to limit the movement of the movable rotating block (4).

2. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting and balancing mechanism also includes an annular rotating groove (10) arranged on the outer wall of the annular base (3), the annular rotating groove (10) being coaxial with the center of the annular base (3); the plurality of movable rotating blocks (4) are all slidably connected to the annular rotating groove (10); and the top of the annular base (3) is provided with a plurality of annularly arranged stop slots (11).

3. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rectangular frame (6) is hollow on all sides; an auxiliary L seat (12) is also installed on the L-shaped connecting block (5), an auxiliary rotating shaft (13) is installed on the auxiliary L seat (12), and a positioning anti-distortion component is provided on the auxiliary rotating shaft (13); and an auxiliary gear ring (14) coaxial with the center of the circle of the vertical rod (1) is also installed on the vertical rod (1).

4. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The touch lock module comprises a touch base (15) arranged at the bottom of a rectangular frame (6); a through-moving screw rod (16) is installed on the side of the touch base (15); a moving rubber disc (17) is installed on the moving screw rod (16); two displacement hexagonal blocks (18) are arranged on the moving screw rod (16); the two displacement hexagonal blocks (18) are symmetrically arranged with the touch base (15) as a symmetry axis; a displacement sliding column (19) is slidably connected to the displacement hexagonal block (18), and the displacement sliding column (19) is fixedly installed on the touch base (15); and a displacement horizontal plate (20) is also installed on the displacement hexagonal block (18).

5. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric telescopic rod (21) is also installed on the side of the touch base (15) away from the rectangular frame (6); a locking square plate (22) is installed on the output end of the electric telescopic rod (21); a locking slide column (23) is connected through the top of the locking square plate (22); the locking slide column (23) and the locking square plate (22) are slidably matched; a locking spring (24) is sleeved on the locking slide column (23); one end of the locking spring (24) is connected to the locking square plate (22), and the other end is connected to a locking limit plate, and the locking limit plate is connected to the end of the locking slide column (23) away from the positioning rubber disk (17); a rubber ring block (25) is also installed on the end of the locking slide column (23) close to the positioning rubber disk (17), and the outer side wall of the positioning rubber disk (17) is located on the moving path of the rubber ring block (25).

6. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control stop unit comprises a limit square column (26) arranged on the top of the T-shaped substrate (9), a limit slider (27) is slidably connected to the limit square column (26), a limit plug column (28) is fixedly installed on the side of the limit slider (27) close to the annular base (3), and one of the stop slots (11) is located on the moving path of the limit plug column (28); a limit square plate is installed on the end of the limit square column (26) away from the T-shaped substrate (9); a limit spring (29) is sleeved on the limit square column (26), one end of the limit spring (29) is connected to the limit square plate, and the other end is connected to the limit slider (27).

7. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two penetrating movable square columns (30) are symmetrically installed on one side of the movable transverse plate (20) close to the counterweight (8); one end of the two movable square columns (30) close to the counterweight (8) is commonly connected to a retaining rubber plate (31); the side of the counterweight (8) is located on the moving path of the retaining rubber plate (31); a retaining spring (32) is sleeved on the movable square column (30); one end of the retaining spring (32) is connected to the movable transverse plate (20), and the other end is connected to the retaining rubber plate (31); the opposite surfaces of the retaining rubber plate (31) and the movable transverse plate (20) are both provided with magnetic sheets (33), and the two magnetic sheets (33) are electrically connected.

8. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning anti-distortion assembly comprises a driving gear (34) mounted on the auxiliary rotating shaft (13), the driving gear (34) being meshedly connected with the auxiliary gear ring (14); a driving disc (35) is also mounted on one end of the auxiliary rotating shaft (13) away from the driving gear (34), and a driving column (36) is mounted on the edge of one side of the driving disc (35) away from the driving gear (34); a torque cross block (37) is also arranged on the side of the driving disc (35) away from the auxiliary rotating shaft (13), and a torque sliding groove (38) is arranged on the side of the torque cross block (37) close to the driving disc (35), and the torque sliding groove (38) is arranged on the side of the torque cross block (37) close to the driving disc (35). The slide groove (38) is slidably connected to the driving column (36); two symmetrical positioning slides (39) are arranged on the side of the moment-moving cross block (37), and the positioning slides (39) are slidably matched with the auxiliary L seat (12); a bending square rod (40) is also installed at one end of the positioning slide (39) away from the moment-moving cross block (37), and the two bending square rods (40) are connected to an elastic telescopic column (41), and a positioning arc plate (42) is installed on the elastic telescopic column (41), and a plurality of sensors are arranged on the inner side wall of the positioning arc plate (42); the positioning arc plate (42) is located at the outer side wall of the top of the vertical pole (1).

9. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil drilling and fixing device comprises a fixing base (43) arranged around the base plate (2), and a driving motor (44) is installed on the top of the fixing base (43); a linkage base plate (45) is also provided on the top of the fixing base (43), and a linkage screw rod (46) is installed on the linkage base plate (45), and a linkage slot (47) is provided at one end of the linkage screw rod (46) close to the fixing base (43), and the output end of the driving motor (44) is connected to the linkage slot (47); a linkage block (48) is threadedly installed on the linkage screw rod (46), and a linkage sliding column (49) is slidably connected to the linkage block (48), and the linkage sliding column (49) is fixedly connected to the top of the linkage base plate (45).

10. A real-time monitoring device for tobacco diseases according to claim 9, characterized in that: A displacement square plate (50) is installed on the linkage block (48), and the displacement square plate (50) is located at the bottom of the fixing base (43); a rotary motor (51) is installed on the top of the displacement square plate (50); a threaded cone drill (52) is installed on the bottom of the displacement square plate (50), and the threaded cone drill (52) is in contact with the ground; and the output end of the rotary motor (51) is connected to the threaded cone drill (52).

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