Multifunctional shrub monitoring and early warning integrated device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of environmental management, in particular to a multifunctional shrub monitoring and early warning integrated device which comprises a spectral imager, an anemograph, an anemoscope, an illumination sensor, a humidity sensor and a temperature sensor. The device further comprises a base, a telescopic rod, a monitoring assembly, a top plate and a solar panel. The monitoring assembly is composed of a bottom plate, a retractable protection mechanism installed above the bottom plate and an outer supporting mechanism installed in the protection mechanism. Various ecological factors in the shrub process can be comprehensively monitored and analyzed through various monitoring instruments, and the monitoring instruments can extend outwards when working and retract when not working through the threaded rods, the regular polygon nuts, the outer supporting rods and the mounting plates. Meanwhile, the first shield, the second shield and the third shield which can be contracted can protect the monitoring instrument, and the service life of the instrument is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environmental governance, and in particular to a multifunctional shrubbery monitoring and early warning integrated device. Background Art

[0002] In ecosystems, the phenomenon of shrubification has received increasing attention. For example, in grasslands and desert edges, due to factors such as climate change, overgrazing, and land use changes, the vegetation community structure has gradually shifted to shrub-dominated. This shrubification process may have a variety of impacts on the structure and function of local ecosystems, such as changing the soil's water conservation capacity, affecting herbaceous plant diversity, changing surface runoff patterns, and affecting wildlife habitats.

[0003] The authorization announcement number CN116625254B discloses a real-time multi-angle monitoring device for grassland shrubs. It includes: a positioning component, including four cutting sleeves, an external support mechanism, an internal support mechanism, two supporting sleeves and two supporting inserting rods, the four cutting sleeves are arranged in a four-corner symmetrical state, the external support mechanism is connected to the four cutting sleeves, the external support mechanism can determine the outer area of ​​the sampling point for division, and the internal support mechanism can divide the inner area of ​​the sampling point; a detection component, including a detection camera, a mobile platform and a translation mechanism, the translation mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the external support mechanism, the translation mechanism is connected to the two angularly symmetrical cutting sleeves, the mobile platform is arranged between the translation mechanism and the external support mechanism, the translation mechanism can drive the mobile platform to perform biaxial movement in the horizontal direction, the detection camera is connected to the mobile platform, and the detection camera can capture the distribution of the shrubs during the movement.

[0004] It can be seen that the current means of monitoring shrubbery have many shortcomings. The monitoring equipment has a single function and data collection is not comprehensive. At the same time, there is no protection for the monitoring instruments, which greatly shortens the service life of the monitoring instruments.

[0005] In view of this, we propose a multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of shrubbery. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of shrubification, including a spectral imager, an anemometer, a wind vane, a light sensor, a humidity sensor, and a temperature sensor; it also includes a base, a telescopic rod installed at the top end of the base, a monitoring component installed at the telescopic end of the telescopic rod, a top plate placed at the top of the monitoring component, and a solar panel installed on the top plate. The monitoring component is composed of a bottom plate, a retractable protection mechanism installed above the bottom plate, and an outer support mechanism installed inside the protection mechanism. The protection mechanism and the outer support mechanism are connected by belt drive;

[0008] The protection mechanism includes a first shield, a second shield slidably connected to the inner side wall of the first shield, a third shield slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second shield, and an internal gear rotatably connected to the top end of the first shield. A number of lead screws are regularly rotatably connected along the circumference at the top end of the first shield. A first gear is provided at the top end of the lead screw, and the first gear meshes with the internal gear. The bottom end of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the third shield;

[0009] The outer support mechanism includes a threaded rod rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the first shield, a regular polygon nut threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a number of outer support rods hinged to the side wall of the regular polygon nut, and a number of mounting plates slidably connected to the top end of the bottom plate and distributed radially for installing monitoring instruments. The mounting plate is hinged to the other end of the outer support rod. A second gear is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod, and a third gear is installed on the top surface of the first shield. The second gear meshes with the third gear.

[0010] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a number of fixing pins are provided at the bottom end of the base, and a groove adapted to the size of the solar panel is opened at the top end of the top plate.

[0011] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a number of first chutes are regularly opened along the circumference on the inner side wall of the first shield. A number of first sliders equal in number, adapted in size, and corresponding in position one by one to the number of the first chutes are provided along the circumference at the upper end of the outer side wall of the second shield. A number of second chutes are regularly opened along the circumference on the inner side wall of the second shield. A number of second sliders equal in number, adapted in size, and corresponding in position one by one to the number of the second chutes are provided along the circumference at the upper end of the outer side wall of the third shield.

[0012] As a further improvement of this technical solution, a number of bumps equal in number and corresponding in position one by one to the number of the lead screws are provided at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the third shield. Threaded holes adapted to the lead screws are opened on the bumps.

[0013] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a first hinge seat is fixedly welded at the center of each side surface of the regular polygon nut. Hinge blocks are fixedly welded at both ends of the outer support rod. The hinge block at one end of the outer support rod close to the regular polygon nut is hinged to the corresponding first hinge seat through a hinge column. A second hinge seat is fixedly welded at the rear end of the top surface of the mounting plate. The hinge block at one end of the outer support rod close to the mounting plate is hinged to the corresponding second hinge seat through the hinge column.

[0014] As a further improvement of the technical solution, T-shaped sliding grooves equal in number to the mounting plates are radially formed on the top surface of the bottom plate. A T-shaped sliding block adapted to the size of the T-shaped sliding groove is fixedly welded along the central axis at the rear end of the bottom surface of the mounting plate.

[0015] As a further improvement of the technical solution, mounting grooves are formed on the front and rear sides at the bottom end of the T-shaped sliding block, and rollers are rotatably connected in the mounting grooves.

[0016] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a motor is installed at the top end of the first protective cover, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the third gear.

[0017] As a further improvement of the technical solution, the threaded rod and one of the lead screws are connected by belt drive, and belt grooves are provided on the outer side walls of the upper ends of the threaded rod and the lead screw.

[0018] As a further improvement of the technical solution, a storage battery is provided at the top end of the first protective cover, and the solar panel, the spectral imager, the anemometer, the wind vane, the light sensor, the humidity sensor and the temperature sensor are all electrically connected to the storage battery through wires.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0020] 1. For this multifunctional integrated device for shrubification monitoring and early warning, through the provided spectral imager, anemometer, wind vane, light sensor, humidity sensor and temperature sensor, various ecological factors in the shrubification process can be comprehensively monitored and analyzed synchronously.

[0021] 2. For this multifunctional integrated device for shrubification monitoring and early warning, through the provided first protective cover, second protective cover, third protective cover and lead screw, the monitoring instruments can be shielded and protected when not in use. During operation, the third protective cover retracts into the second protective cover, and then the second protective cover retracts into the first protective cover, which is convenient for the monitoring instruments to extend out for monitoring.

[0022] 3. For this multifunctional integrated device for shrubification monitoring and early warning, through the provided threaded rod, regular polygon nut, outer support rod and mounting plate, the monitoring instruments can be extended outwards for monitoring when the monitoring instruments are working. Description of the Drawings

[0023] The drawings described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure of the present invention in any way. Additionally, the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components in the drawings are only schematic and are used to assist in understanding the present invention, rather than specifically defining the shapes and proportional dimensions of the components of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can, under the teachings of the present invention, select various possible shapes and proportional dimensions according to specific circumstances to implement the present invention.

[0024] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 Exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 Cross-sectional view of the structure of the monitoring component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 Exploded view of the structure of the monitoring component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of Structure A therein;

[0029] Figure 6 Exploded view of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 Cross-sectional view of the structure of the third shield of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 Exploded view of the structure of the outer support mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 Cross-sectional view of the structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

[0033] The meanings of the various reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0034] 1. Base; 11. Fixed needle;

[0035] 2. Telescopic rod;

[0036] 3. Monitoring assembly; 31. Bottom plate; 311. T-shaped slide; 32. Protective mechanism; 321. First shield; 3211. First slide; 322. Second shield; 3221. First slider; 3222. Second slide; 323. Third shield; 3231. Second slider; 3232. Bump; 3233. Threaded hole; 324. Internal gear; 325. Screw rod; 326. First gear; 33. External support mechanism; 331. Threaded rod; 332. Second gear; 333, regular polygon nut; 3331, first hinge seat; 334, outer support rod; 3341, hinge block; 335, mounting plate; 3351, second hinge seat; 3352, T-shaped slider; 3353, mounting slot; 336, hinge column; 337, roller; 338, third gear; 339, motor; 34, belt; 35, spectral imager; 36, anemometer; 37, wind vane; 38, light sensor; 39, humidity sensor; 30, temperature sensor;

[0037] 4. top plate; 41. groove;

[0038] 5. Solar panels;

[0039] 6. Battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] The details of the present invention can be more clearly understood by combining the accompanying drawings with the description of the specific embodiments of the present invention. However, the specific embodiments of the present invention described herein are only used for the purpose of explaining the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention in any way. Under the guidance of the present invention, technicians can conceive of any possible variations based on the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the scope of the present invention. The terms "installation" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium.

[0041] The terms "central axis", "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "up", "down", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like used herein to indicate positions or positional relationships are based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0042] See also Figures 1-9As shown, the present invention provides a multifunctional shrubbery monitoring and early warning integrated device, comprising a base 1, a telescopic rod 2 installed on the top of the base 1, a monitoring component 3 installed on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod 2, a top plate 4 placed on the top of the monitoring component 3, and a solar panel 5 installed on the top plate 4, wherein the solar panel 5 provides clean energy for the monitoring instrument; the monitoring component 3 is composed of a bottom plate 31, a retractable protective mechanism 32 installed above the bottom plate 31, and an external support mechanism 33 installed inside the protective mechanism 32, the protective mechanism 32 and the external support mechanism 33 are connected by a belt 34, and a spectral imager 35, an anemometer 36, a wind vane 37, a light sensor 38, a humidity sensor 39, and a temperature sensor 30 are installed on the external support mechanism 33, and a variety of monitoring instruments are used to synchronously monitor and analyze a variety of ecological factors in the shrubbery process in a comprehensive manner;

[0043] The protection mechanism 32 includes a first protection cover 321, a second protection cover 322 slidably connected to the inner wall of the first protection cover 321, a third protection cover 323 slidably connected to the inner wall of the second protection cover 322, and an internal gear 324 rotatably connected to the top of the first protection cover 321. The retractable protection mechanism 32 can be retracted when working, which is convenient for the monitoring instrument to be extended. When not working, the monitoring instrument is protected. The top of the first protection cover 321 is connected to a plurality of screw rods 325 that rotate regularly along the circumference. The top of the screw rod 325 is provided with a first gear 326, which meshes with the internal gear 324. The bottom end of the screw rod 325 is threadedly connected to the third protection cover 323. The rotation of the screw rod 325 drives the third protection cover 323 to retract into the second protection cover 322, and then the second protection cover 322 retracts into the first protection cover 321.

[0044] The external support mechanism 33 includes a threaded rod 331 rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the first shield 321, a regular polygonal nut 333 threadedly connected to the threaded rod 331, a plurality of external support rods 334 hinged on the side walls of the regular polygonal nut 333, and a plurality of mounting plates 335 slidably connected to the top end of the base plate 31 and radially distributed for mounting monitoring instruments. The threaded rod 331 rotates, driving the regular polygonal nut 333 to slide downward, thereby increasing the angle between the external support rod 334 and the horizontal side, pushing the mounting plate 335 to slide outward; the mounting plate 335 is hinged to the other end of the external support rod 334, a second gear 332 is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod 331, a third gear 338 is installed on the top surface of the first shield 321, the second gear 332 is meshed with the third gear 338, and the rotation of the third gear 338 drives the second gear 332 to rotate, thereby rotating the threaded rod 331.

[0045] Specifically, a plurality of fixing pins 11 are provided at the bottom of the base 1 , and a groove 41 matching the size of the solar panel 5 is provided at the top of the top plate 4 . The fixing pins 11 penetrate into the ground to fix the base 1 , and the design of the groove 41 facilitates the installation of the solar panel 5 .

[0046] Further, a plurality of first sliding grooves 3211 are regularly arranged along the circumference on the inner side wall of the first shield 321. Along the circumference at the upper end of the outer side wall of the second shield 322, a plurality of first sliding blocks 3221 are provided, the number of which is equal to that of the plurality of first sliding grooves 3211, the sizes are adapted to each other, and the positions correspond one by one. The adapted first sliding blocks 3221 and the first sliding grooves 3211 enable the second shield 322 to be slidably sleeved with the first shield 321, facilitating the second shield 322 to retract into the first shield 321. A plurality of second sliding grooves 3222 are regularly arranged along the circumference on the inner side wall of the second shield 322. Along the circumference at the upper end of the outer side wall of the third shield 323, a plurality of second sliding blocks 3231 are provided, the number of which is equal to that of the plurality of second sliding grooves 3222, the sizes are adapted to each other, and the positions correspond one by one. The adapted second sliding blocks 3231 and the second sliding grooves 3222 enable the third shield 323 to be slidably sleeved with the second shield 322, facilitating the third shield 323 to retract into the second shield 322.

[0047] Specifically, at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the third shield 323, a plurality of convex blocks 3232 are provided, the number of which is equal to that of the plurality of lead screws 325 and the positions correspond one by one. Threaded holes 3233 adapted to the lead screws 325 are formed in the convex blocks 3232. The design of the threaded holes 3233 enables the lead screws 325 to be threadedly connected with the convex blocks 3232. When the lead screws 325 rotate, the convex blocks 3232 are driven to slide along the lead screws 325, thereby enabling the third shield 323 to retract into the second shield 322, and then driving the second shield 322 to retract into the first shield 321.

[0048] In addition, at the center of each side surface of the regular polygon nut 333, a first hinge seat 3331 is welded and fixed. At both ends of the outer support rod 334, hinge blocks 3341 are welded and fixed. The hinge block 3341 at one end of the outer support rod 334 close to the regular polygon nut 333 is hinged to the corresponding first hinge seat 3331 through a hinge column 336. At the rear end of the top surface of the mounting plate 335, a second hinge seat 3351 is welded and fixed. The hinge block 3341 at one end of the outer support rod 334 close to the mounting plate 335 is hinged to the corresponding second hinge seat 3351 through a hinge column 336. The two ends of the outer support rod 334 are respectively hinged to the regular polygon nut 333 and the mounting plate 335. When the outer support rod 334 slides up and down along with the regular polygon nut 333, the angle between the outer support rod 334 and the horizontal plane changes accordingly, thereby enabling the mounting plate 335 to extend or retract along the bottom plate 31.

[0049] Further, T-shaped sliding grooves 311 equal in number to the mounting plates 335 are radially formed on the top surface of the bottom plate 31. At the rear end along the central axis of the bottom surface of the mounting plate 335, a T-shaped sliding block 3352 adapted to the T-shaped sliding grooves 311 is welded and fixed. The adapted T-shaped sliding block 3352 and the T-shaped sliding grooves 311 facilitate the sliding of the mounting plate 335 on the bottom plate 31.

[0050] Specifically, installation grooves 3353 are formed on the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the T-shaped slider 3352. A roller 337 is rotatably connected in the installation groove 3353. The design of the roller 337 reduces the friction between the T-shaped slider 3352 and the bottom end of the T-shaped chute 311, facilitating the sliding of the mounting plate 335.

[0051] It is worth noting that a motor 339 is installed at the top end of the first shield 321. The output shaft of the motor 339 is coaxially connected to the third gear 338, and the motor 339 provides power for the rotation of the third gear 338.

[0052] Furthermore, the threaded rod 331 and one of the lead screws 325 are connected by a belt 34 in a transmission manner. Belt grooves are provided on the outer side walls of the upper ends of the threaded rod 331 and the lead screw 325. The rotation of the threaded rod 331 drives the rotation of one of the lead screws 325 through the belt 34. The rotation of this lead screw 325 drives the rotation of the internal gear 324, and the rotation of the internal gear 324 further drives the rotation of the other lead screws 325.

[0053] Specifically, a storage battery 6 is provided at the top end of the first shield 321. The solar panel 5, the spectral imager 35, the anemometer 36, the wind vane 37, the light sensor 38, the humidity sensor 39, and the temperature sensor 30 are all electrically connected to the storage battery 6 through wires. After the storage battery 6 stores the electric energy converted by the solar panel 5, it provides power for the monitoring instruments.

[0054] When the multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of shrubification of the present invention is working, the staff first inserts the fixing pins 11 into the ground at a suitable position for fixation, and then adjusts the monitoring component 3 to a suitable height through the telescopic rod 2. When working, the motor 339 is started to drive the rotation of the third gear 338, and the second gear 332 rotates accordingly, thereby causing the threaded rod 331 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 331 drives the rotation of one of the lead screws 325 through the belt 34. The rotation of this lead screw 325 drives the rotation of the internal gear 324 through the first gear 326, and further drives the rotation of the other lead screws 325, so that the third shield 323 retracts into the second shield 322, and then the second shield 322 retracts into the first shield 321. At the same time, the threaded rod 331 rotates, driving the regular polygon nut 333 to move downward, increasing the angle between the outer support rod 334 and the horizontal plane, and further pushing the mounting plate 335 to extend outward with the monitoring instruments. When not working, the motor 339 rotates in the reverse direction, the mounting plate 335 retracts the monitoring instruments into the bottom plate 31, and the second shield 322 and the third shield 323 fall in sequence to cover the monitoring instruments for protection.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for explaining the technical concept and features of the present invention, and the purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly. It is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit and essence of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of shrubbery, comprising a spectral imager (35), an anemometer (36), a wind vane (37), a light sensor (38), a humidity sensor (39) and a temperature sensor (30); further comprising a base (1), a telescopic rod (2) mounted on the top of the base (1), a monitoring component (3) mounted on the telescopic end of the telescopic rod (2), a top plate (4) placed on the top of the monitoring component (3) and a solar panel (5) mounted on the top plate (4), characterized in that: The monitoring assembly (3) is composed of a base plate (31), a retractable protective mechanism (32) installed above the base plate (31), and an external support mechanism (33) installed inside the protective mechanism (32), and the protective mechanism (32) and the external support mechanism (33) are connected to each other through a belt (34); The protection mechanism (32) comprises a first protective cover (321), a second protective cover (322) slidably connected to the inner wall of the first protective cover (321), a third protective cover (323) slidably connected to the inner wall of the second protective cover (322), and an internal gear (324) rotatably connected to the top of the first protective cover (321), the top of the first protective cover (321) is connected to a plurality of screw rods (325) that rotate regularly along a circle, the top of the screw rod (325) is provided with a first gear (326), the first gear (326) is meshed with the internal gear (324), and the bottom end of the screw rod (325) is threadedly connected to the third protective cover (323); The external support mechanism (33) comprises a threaded rod (331) rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the first shield (321), a regular polygonal nut (333) threadedly connected to the threaded rod (331), a plurality of external support rods (334) hinged to the side walls of the regular polygonal nut (333), and a plurality of mounting plates (335) slidably connected to the top end of the base plate (31) and radially distributed for mounting monitoring instruments, wherein the mounting plate (335) is hinged to the other end of the external support rod (334), a second gear (332) is provided at the upper end of the threaded rod (331), a third gear (338) is installed on the top surface of the first shield (321), and the second gear (332) is meshed with the third gear (338).

2. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom end of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of fixing pins (11), and the top end of the top plate (4) is provided with a groove (41) that matches the size of the solar panel (5).

3. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the first protective cover (321) is provided with a plurality of first slide grooves (3211) regularly along the circumference, the upper end of the outer wall of the second protective cover (322) is provided with a plurality of first sliding blocks (3221) along the circumference, which are equal in number to the plurality of first slide grooves (3211), have matching sizes and have corresponding positions, the inner wall of the second protective cover (322) is provided with a plurality of second slide grooves (3222) regularly along the circumference, and the upper end of the outer wall of the third protective cover (323) is provided with a plurality of second sliding blocks (3231) along the circumference, which are equal in number to the plurality of second slide grooves (3222), have matching sizes and have corresponding positions.

4. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of protrusions (3232) whose number is equal to the number of the plurality of screw rods (325) and whose positions correspond one to one are provided at the bottom end of the inner side wall of the third protective cover (323), and threaded holes (3233) adapted to the screw rods (325) are provided on the protrusions (3232).

5. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first hinge seat (3331) is welded and fixed at the center of each side of the regular polygonal nut (333), and hinge blocks (3341) are welded and fixed at both ends of the outer support rod (334). The hinge block (3341) at one end of the outer support rod (334) close to the regular polygonal nut (333) is hinged to the corresponding first hinge seat (3331) through a hinge column (336). A second hinge seat (3351) is welded and fixed at the rear end of the top surface of the mounting plate (335), and the hinge block (3341) at one end of the outer support rod (334) close to the mounting plate (335) is hinged to the corresponding second hinge seat (3351) through the hinge column (336).

6. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top surface of the bottom plate (31) is radially provided with T-shaped slide grooves (311) equal in number to the mounting plate (335), and a T-shaped sliding block (3352) matching the size of the T-shaped slide grooves (311) is welded and fixed to the rear end of the bottom surface of the mounting plate (335) along the central axis.

7. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The T-shaped slider (3352) has mounting grooves (3353) at the front and rear sides of the bottom end, and a roller (337) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove (3353).

8. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A motor (339) is installed at the top of the first shield (321), and an output shaft of the motor (339) is coaxially connected to the third gear (338).

9. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of bush formation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (331) is connected to one of the screw rods (325) by means of the belt (34), and belt grooves are provided at the upper ends of the outer side walls of the threaded rod (331) and the screw rod (325).

10. The multifunctional integrated device for monitoring and early warning of shrubbery according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage battery (6) is provided at the top of the first protective cover (321), and the solar panel (5), the spectroscopic imager (35), the anemometer (36), the wind vane (37), the light sensor (38), the humidity sensor (39) and the temperature sensor (30) are all electrically connected to the storage battery (6) via wires.

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