Device for detecting urine sugar in gestational diabetes mellitus

By designing a urine sugar detection device that includes a storage box, pneumatic fingers, micro water pumps and battery, the physical burden and safety risks of gestational diabetes patients when undergoing urine sugar testing during pregnancy are solved, and automatic urine suction and pneumatic finger control are realized, which simplifies the operation process and improves the convenience and safety of testing.

CN120064629APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30NANJING UNIV OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510284319.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Patients with gestational diabetes during pregnancy have difficulty completing the operation on their own when undergoing urine sugar testing, which increases the physical burden and the risk of falling and injury.

Method used

A gestational diabetes mellitus detection device is designed, including a storage box, pneumatic fingers, a micro water pump and a battery. The automatic suction of urine and the automatic control of pneumatic fingers is achieved through the suction component, simplifying the operation process.

Benefits of technology

The device integrates urine collection, transfer and testing processes, reducing manual operation, improving the convenience and safety of detection, and reducing the risk of falls and injuries.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gestational diabetes mellitus urine glucose detection device, and belongs to the technical field of urine glucose detection, the gestational diabetes mellitus urine glucose detection device comprises a storage box 1, the interior of the storage box 1 is connected with a storage assembly for storing urine through a suction assembly, one end, far away from the storage box 1, of the storage assembly is connected with a pneumatic finger, and the finger tip of the pneumatic finger clamps test paper; a supporting pad assembly is arranged on the first storage box and used for improving the comfort degree of a patient in the test process in the pregnancy period; the urine collecting, transferring and testing processes are integrated, the operation process is simplified, the device is more convenient for a patient in the pregnancy period, automatic suction of urine and automatic control of pneumatic fingers are achieved through cooperation of a micro water pump and a pneumatic electromagnetic valve, manual operation is reduced, the detachable protective sleeve and a threaded cover are arranged, and the urine collecting, transferring and testing efficiency is improved. And the cleaning is more convenient. The pneumatic finger can accurately clamp the test paper, and the urine sugar test can be carried out after the test paper extends to the storage assembly.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of urine glucose detection, and specifically to a urine glucose detection device for gestational diabetes mellitus. Background Art

[0002] Gestational diabetes mellitus refers to varying degrees of abnormal glucose tolerance that occur or are diagnosed during pregnancy. This condition is not diabetes that the pregnant woman had before pregnancy, but rather an increase in blood glucose levels during pregnancy due to hormonal changes and other physical changes in the body.

[0003] Gestational diabetes mellitus is usually diagnosed in the second or third trimester of pregnancy because it is related to hormones produced by the placenta during pregnancy (such as progesterone, prolactin, glucocorticoids, and placental growth hormone), which interfere with the action of insulin, leading to increased insulin resistance. Insulin is a hormone that regulates blood glucose levels, and increased insulin resistance means that the body's response to insulin weakens, resulting in an increase in blood glucose levels.

[0004] In the second or third trimester of pregnancy, the pregnant woman's body posture changes significantly, making ordinary standing up and bending down quite difficult, especially without the help of others. For gestational diabetes patients who need to perform frequent urine glucose tests, this process not only tests physical strength but also increases the risk of falling and getting injured, making self - blood glucose testing particularly difficult. Therefore, we propose a urine glucose detection device for gestational diabetes mellitus to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0005] The above - disclosed information in this background art is only used to increase the understanding of the background art of the present invention. Therefore, it may include prior art that is not known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems of difficult urine glucose detection during pregnancy in the prior art. For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a urine glucose detection device for gestational diabetes mellitus.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A urine glucose detection device for gestational diabetes mellitus, comprising:

[0009] A first storage box, the inside of the first storage box is connected with a storage component for storing urine through a suction component, one end of the storage component away from the first storage box is connected with a pneumatic finger, and a test strip is clamped at the finger tip of the pneumatic finger;

[0010] The first storage box is provided with a support pad component for improving the comfort of the patient during the test period of pregnancy;

[0011] Among them, the storage component includes a second storage box, the outside of the second storage box is threadedly connected with a threaded cover, a through groove is opened on the threaded cover, and the pneumatic finger extends into the inside of the second storage box through the through groove.

[0012] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the support pad component includes a support base, the support base is installed on the first storage box, tartary buckwheat husks are filled on the support base, a latex pad is connected to the tartary buckwheat husks, and a protective cover is provided on the latex pad.

[0013] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a plurality of legs are symmetrically connected to the outside of the first storage box, two fixing rods are connected to the legs, a floor footing is installed at one end of the leg far from the first storage box, and a storage component is also installed on the leg.

[0014] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the storage component includes a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is arranged between two legs, one end of the connecting shaft is connected with a damping bearing, the damping bearing is arranged inside one leg, and the other end of the connecting shaft is connected with a handle, and the handle penetrates through the inside of the other leg.

[0015] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the storage component further includes a first storage box and a second storage box, the first storage box and the second storage box are symmetrically integrally formed on both sides of the connecting shaft, covers are connected to the first storage box and the second storage box through damping hinges, and a partition is installed at the center inside the first storage box.

[0016] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, circular clamping plates are provided on one side of the threaded cover and the pneumatic finger adjacent to each other, and the two circular clamping plates are clamped together.

[0017] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, a housing is connected to the pneumatic finger, a storage battery is installed inside the housing, the storage battery is connected to the compressor, one end of the compressor is connected with a pneumatic solenoid valve, and one end of the pneumatic solenoid valve is connected to the pneumatic finger.

[0018] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the suction component includes a first pipe body, the first pipe body extends into the first storage box, a micro water pump is installed at one end of the first pipe body located outside the first storage box, the water outlet of the micro water pump is connected with a second pipe body, and one end of the second pipe body is communicated with the second storage box.

[0019] As a further optimized solution of the present invention, the bottom of the first storage box is inclined.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0021] The present invention combines the processes of urine collection, transfer, and testing into one, simplifies the operation process, and is more convenient for patients during pregnancy. Through the cooperation of a micro water pump and a pneumatic solenoid valve, automatic suction of urine and automatic control of the pneumatic finger are achieved, reducing manual operation. The provided detachable protective cover and threaded cap make cleaning more convenient.

[0022] The pneumatic finger provided by the present invention can accurately hold the test paper. After the test paper extends into the storage component, urine glucose testing can be carried out. By setting the clamping component to separate the pneumatic finger and the threaded cap, misoperation is avoided, and the safety during use is improved.

[0023] The above summary is only for the purpose of the specification and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic external three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the storage component in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the support pad component in the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 is a schematic internal structure diagram of the storage component in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 is a schematic structure diagram of storage box one and tube one in the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 10, storage box one;

[0030] 20, support base; 21, tartary buckwheat husk; 22, latex pad; 23, protective cover;

[0031] 30, storage box one; 31, cover plate; 32, storage box two; 33, connecting shaft; 34, damping bearing; 35, handle; 36, partition;

[0032] 40, leg; 41, fixing rod; 42, floor footing;

[0033] 50, tube one; 51, micro water pump; 52, tube two; 53, storage box two; 54, threaded cap; 541, circular clamping plate; 55, test paper; 56, pneumatic finger; 57, compressor; 58, pneumatic solenoid valve; 59, storage battery. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0034] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0036] A urine glucose detection device for gestational diabetes, comprising:

[0037] A first storage box 10, the bottom of the first storage box 10 is inclined.

[0038] Specifically, the first storage box 10 is a rectangular groove body, and the angle between its internal inclined bottom plate and the vertical bottom plate is at least 30° or more.

[0039] The inside of the first storage box 10 is connected with a storage component for storing urine through a suction component, and one end of the storage component away from the first storage box 10 is connected with a pneumatic finger 56, and a test strip 55 is clamped at the finger end of the pneumatic finger 56;

[0040] Specifically, the pneumatic finger 56 is an electric pneumatic gripper, which can accurately clamp the test strip 55, and the working principle and internal structure of the pneumatic finger 56 are prior art and will not be elaborated here.

[0041] Circular clamping plates 541 are provided on one side adjacent to the threaded cap 54 and the pneumatic finger 56, and the two circular clamping plates 541 are clamped together.

[0042] Specifically, a groove is provided on the circular clamping plate 541 connected to the threaded cap 54, and a hook is provided on the circular clamping plate 541 connected to the pneumatic finger 56, and the user can separate the pneumatic finger 56 and the threaded cap 54 through a clamping component.

[0043] The pneumatic finger 56 is connected with a housing, a storage battery 59 is installed inside the housing, the storage battery 59 is connected with a compressor 57, one end of the compressor 57 is connected with a pneumatic solenoid valve 58, and one end of the pneumatic solenoid valve 58 is connected with the pneumatic finger 56.

[0044] Specifically, the storage battery 59 supplies electrical energy to the pneumatic finger 56 and the micro water pump 51, the compressor 57, and the pneumatic solenoid valve 58. After being powered on, the storage battery 59 supplies electrical energy to the compressor 57, and the compressor 57 compresses air. When the pneumatic solenoid valve 58 is started, the compressed air flows into the inside of the pneumatic finger 56 to push the finger to move. Among them, an air tank for storing air is provided on the compressor 57.

[0045] A switch for starting the pneumatic finger 56 and the micro water pump 51 is installed on the housing.

[0046] The suction assembly includes a first pipe body 50 which extends inside the first storage tank 10. One end of the first pipe body 50 located outside the first storage tank 10 is installed with a micro water pump 51. The water outlet of the micro water pump 51 is connected with a second pipe body 52, and one end of the second pipe body 52 is communicated with the second storage tank 53.

[0047] Specifically, the first pipe body 50 is communicated with one side of the first storage tank 10 close to the vertical bottom. The micro water pump 51 is a small timing water pump, which sucks the urine stored inside the first storage tank 10 into the second storage tank 53, and the interval between each use is 3 - 9 seconds to prevent urine overflow.

[0048] Among them, the first pipe body 50 can extend to the bottom of the first storage tank 10 according to the actual use situation, so that during the cleaning or urination process, the water stains at the bottom can be completely drained.

[0049] The storage assembly includes a second storage tank 53. The outer part of the second storage tank 53 is threadedly connected with a threaded cover 54. A through groove is opened on the threaded cover 54, and the pneumatic finger 56 extends inside the second storage tank 53 through the through groove.

[0050] Specifically, threaded grooves are opened both on the outer part of the second storage tank 53 and inside the threaded cover 54. The threaded cover 54 is fixed to the second storage tank 53 by rotation. After being fixed, the clamping part of the pneumatic finger 56 extends inside the second storage tank 53.

[0051] A support pad assembly is provided on the first storage tank 10 to improve the comfort during the test of patients during pregnancy. The support pad assembly includes a support base 20 which is installed on the first storage tank 10. Tartary buckwheat husks 21 are filled on the support base 20. A latex pad 22 is connected to the tartary buckwheat husks 21, and a protective cover 23 is provided on the latex pad 22.

[0052] Specifically, the tartary buckwheat husks 21 are the outer hard shells of tartary buckwheat. Using the tartary buckwheat husks 21 as fillers provides firm support, and at the same time has certain elasticity and air permeability. The latex pad 22 arranged on its upper layer improves the comfort of patients during pregnancy. The protective cover 23 is connected to the latex pad 22 in the form of a zipper, and when used for a long time, the protective cover 23 can be disassembled and cleaned.

[0053] A plurality of legs 40 are symmetrically connected to the outside of the first storage tank 10. Two fixing rods 41 are connected to the legs 40. One end of the legs 40 away from the first storage tank 10 is installed with floor feet 42.

[0054] Specifically, the number of the legs 40 is at least four, and their internal structure is made of steel, which provides support for this device when patients use it.

[0055] A storage component is also installed on the outrigger 40. The storage component includes a connecting shaft 33. The connecting shaft 33 is arranged between two outriggers 40. One end of the connecting shaft 33 is connected with a damping bearing 34. The damping bearing 34 is arranged inside one outrigger 40. The other end of the connecting shaft 33 is connected with a handle 35. The handle 35 penetrates through the inside of the other outrigger 40.

[0056] Specifically, a rolling bearing is installed at the connection between the handle 35 and the outrigger 40, so that the user can drive the connecting shaft 33 to rotate by holding the handle 35. And the damping bearing 34 is embedded inside the outrigger 40, giving the storage box one 30 and the connecting shaft 33 an effect of stopping immediately when rotated.

[0057] The storage component further includes a storage box one 30 and a storage box two 32. The storage box one 30 and the storage box two 32 are symmetrically integrally formed on both sides of the connecting shaft 33. Cover plates 31 are connected to the storage box one 30 and the storage box two 32 through damping hinges. A partition 36 is installed at the center inside the storage box one 30.

[0058] Specifically, unused test papers 55 are placed inside the storage box one 30 and are placed in partitions through the partition 36. Used test papers 55 are placed inside the storage box two 32, which is convenient for the user to take and distinguish.

[0059] Summarize and sort out the working steps of this solution according to the above technical solution:

[0060] First, the user urinates into the inside of the storage box one 10 and uses it with the side close to the storage component as the front. After urination, the user presses the switch on the shell to start the micro water pump 51. The micro water pump 51 sucks the urine stored inside the storage box one 10 through the pipe one 50 and enters the inside of the storage box two 53 through the pipe two 52, so that the urine stands still for 5 - 10 minutes.

[0061] Hold the handle 35 and turn it to place the storage box one 30 on top. Open the cover plate 31 and take out the unused test paper 55 from the inside.

[0062] Hold the pneumatic finger 56 and separate it from the threaded cap 54 through the circular clamping plate 541. Start the pneumatic finger 56 through the switch, align the test paper 55 with the clamping part of the pneumatic finger 56, clamp the test paper 55 through the pneumatic finger 56, and then extend the pneumatic finger 56 into the inside of the storage box two 53 through the circular clamping plate 541 for urine glucose testing.

[0063] There is also another usage method. The user can place the test paper 55 inside the storage box two 53 through the pneumatic finger 56 in advance, and then suck it through the micro water pump 51 to test urine glucose.

[0064] After the test, the test paper 55 is placed inside the storage box two 32. During the process of turning the handle 35, the damping bearing 34 provides an immediate stop function, and the storage box one 30 or the storage box two 32 can be placed above for use as needed.

[0065] Finally, one end of the external water pipe is connected to the storage box two 53, and the micro water pump 51 is started again. The other end of the micro water pump 51 extends into the toilet, and the urine inside can be removed.

[0066] When cleaning the inside of the storage box two 53, hold the threaded cap 54 and separate it from the storage box two 53.

[0067] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt the mature conventional means such as bolts, rivets, and welding in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0068] In the description of the present invention, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. The meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0069] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0070] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, a first feature being "on" or "under" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact via an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. A first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the horizontal height of the first feature is less than that of the second feature.

[0071] In the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference may be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other.

[0072] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as or can be implemented by using the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A urine sugar detection device for gestational diabetes, characterized in that: include: A storage box (10), wherein the interior of the storage box (10) is connected to a storage component for storing urine via a suction component, and an end of the storage component away from the storage box (10) is connected to a pneumatic finger (56), and the fingertip of the pneumatic finger (56) clamps a test paper (55); The storage box one (10) is provided with a support cushion assembly for improving the comfort of the patient during the test during pregnancy; The storage assembly includes a second storage box (53), the external thread of the second storage box (53) is connected to a threaded cover (54), a through slot is provided on the threaded cover (54), and the pneumatic finger (56) extends into the interior of the second storage box (53) through the through slot.

2. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support pad assembly comprises a support base (20), wherein the support base (20) is mounted on a storage box (10), the support base (20) is filled with buckwheat shells (21), a latex pad (22) is connected to the buckwheat shells (21), and a protective cover (23) is provided on the latex pad (22).

3. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outside of the storage box one (10) is symmetrically connected to a plurality of legs (40), two fixing rods (41) are connected to the legs (40), a foot (42) is installed at one end of the legs (40) away from the storage box one (10), and a storage assembly is also installed on the legs (40).

4. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage component comprises a connecting shaft (33), wherein the connecting shaft (33) is arranged between two supporting legs (40), one end of the connecting shaft (33) is connected to a damping bearing (34), wherein the damping bearing (34) is arranged inside one supporting leg (40), and the other end of the connecting shaft (33) is connected to a handle (35), wherein the handle (35) passes through the inside of the other supporting leg (40).

5. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage assembly also includes a storage box 1 (30) and a storage box 2 (32), wherein the storage box 1 (30) and the storage box 2 (32) are symmetrically integrally formed on both sides of a connecting shaft (33), and the storage box 1 (30) and the storage box 2 (32) are both connected to a cover plate (31) via a damping hinge, and a partition plate (36) is installed at the inner center of the storage box 1 (30).

6. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circular clamping plate (541) is provided on one side adjacent to the threaded cover (54) and the pneumatic finger (56), and the two circular clamping plates (541) are clamped to each other.

7. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pneumatic finger (56) is connected to a shell, a battery (59) is installed inside the shell, the battery (59) is connected to a compressor (57), one end of the compressor (57) is connected to a pneumatic solenoid valve (58), and one end of the pneumatic solenoid valve (58) is connected to the pneumatic finger (56).

8. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction assembly comprises a tube body 1 (50), wherein the tube body 1 (50) extends inside a storage box 1 (10), and a micro water pump (51) is installed at one end of the tube body 1 (50) located outside the storage box 1 (10), and a water outlet of the micro water pump (51) is connected to a tube body 2 (52), and one end of the tube body 2 (52) is connected to a storage box 2 (53).

9. A gestational diabetes urine sugar detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the storage box 1 (10) is inclined.