Landform simulation device

By designing a landform simulation device including a management unit, an execution unit and a simulation unit, and using a servo motor and elastic wire connector to adjust the skin shape, the problems of insufficient flexibility and slow response speed of traditional landform simulation devices are solved, and high-precision and flexible landform simulation are achieved.

CN120071745APending Publication Date: 2025-05-30TONGJI UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510196531.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-21
Publication Date
2025-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional landform simulation devices are difficult to achieve dynamic adjustment and high-precision reproduction of terrain, and are not flexible enough and have slow response speed, which cannot meet the needs of complex landform characteristics.

Method used

A landform simulation device is designed, including a management unit, an execution unit and a simulation unit. By inputting different parameters, the execution unit is controlled, and the skin shape is adjusted using a servo motor and elastic wire connection to realize dynamic simulation of the landform.

Benefits of technology

The device can significantly improve the accuracy and response speed of landform simulation, meet the diverse needs of complex landform simulation, and provide high-precision and flexibility of landform simulation solutions.

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Abstract

The invention provides a landform simulation device, the landform simulation device comprises a management unit, an execution unit electrically connected with the management unit, and a simulation unit connected with the execution unit, the simulation unit comprises a skin used for simulating landform, and the management unit can be input with different parameters to regulate and control the execution unit. And the execution unit performs corresponding actions so as to enable the skin to present different landforms. According to the landform simulation device, dynamic simulation of the landform can be realized through parameterized regulation and control, and the device has high precision and flexibility and can meet the requirements of complex landform simulation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a landform simulation device. In particular, it relates to a landform simulation device that can adjust and control the landform by inputting different parameters, belonging to the technical field of landform simulation.

Background Art

[0002] Topography refers to the undulating changes in terrain height. As a common manifestation content of civil engineering sites, topography can provide boundary conditions for the surrounding site environment of buildings and bridge structures, and one of its main manifestations is the impact on the environmental wind field of structures. Currently, in the field of wind resistance of buildings and bridges, the consideration of complex underlying surfaces on land is still insufficient, especially the impact of landform changes on the wind field and the wind-induced vibration response of structures. How to accurately simulate topography is one of the important research topics for those skilled in the art.

[0003] Landform simulation is a key technology for reproducing and studying complex terrain features, and is widely used in fields such as geological exploration, engineering design, and environmental simulation. Traditional expressions of topography are often single and static, that is, during the simulation of the entire scene, once the terrain model is processed, it cannot be changed. If certain specific parameters are changed, it is necessary to model and process again. Due to the changeable characteristics of landform, there are often disadvantages such as large engineering quantity, long time consumption, and material waste.

[0004] Traditional landform simulation devices usually rely on static or single terrain modeling methods, and it is difficult to meet the requirements of dynamic adjustment and high-precision reproduction of complex landform features. In practical applications, due to the diversity and randomness of terrain, existing devices have significant limitations in terms of flexibility, accuracy, and real-time performance.

Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a landform simulation device that can achieve dynamic simulation of landform through parametric adjustment and control. The device has high precision and flexibility, can meet the requirements of complex landform simulation, and is applicable to fields such as geological exploration, engineering design, and environmental simulation.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned invention purpose, the present invention provides a landform simulation device, wherein the landform simulation device includes a management unit, an execution unit electrically connected to the management unit, and a simulation unit connected to the execution unit. The simulation unit includes a skin for simulating the landform. The management unit can be input with different parameters to control the execution unit, and the execution unit performs corresponding actions to make the skin present different landforms.

[0007] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the execution unit includes a transmission shaft and a servo motor for driving the transmission shaft. The simulation unit further includes a plurality of connective members that can be bent. The transmission shaft and the skin are connected by the connective members, and the servo motor drives the transmission shaft to adjust the shape of the skin.

[0008] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the simulation unit further includes a plurality of support members that can be bent. The support members are disposed between the transmission shaft and the skin. The connective members are used to control the curved surface shape of the skin, and the support members are used to support the skin.

[0009] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, both the connective members and the support members are elastic steel wires, and the diameter of the connective members is greater than the diameter of the support members.

[0010] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the plurality of connective members include a first group of connective members and a second group of connective members. The connective members in the first group are parallel to each other, the connective members in the second group are parallel to each other, and the first group of connective members and the second group of connective members are perpendicularly arranged.

[0011] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the support members and the connective members of the second group are alternately arranged.

[0012] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the power source of the execution unit is an electric control or a hydraulic actuator, and the actuator drives the transmission shaft to adjust the shape of the skin.

[0013] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the management unit includes surface simulation software. The surface simulation software fits the spatial lattice control coordinates by inputting the geomorphic spatial feature points and transmits the data to the execution unit.

[0014] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the surface simulation software generates a random geomorphic surface through random numbers, generates a geomorphic surface through a regular paraboloid, or fits a geomorphic surface by inputting the geomorphic spatial feature points of the terrain.

[0015] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present invention, the material of the skin can be replaced according to the requirements of the surface roughness.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: Different parameters can be input into the management unit to control the execution unit, and the execution unit performs corresponding actions so that the skin presents different landforms. Therefore, the present invention proposes an innovative dynamic and customizable landform simulation device, which is convenient for the accurate static reproduction and dynamic adjustment of different mode landform models. This landform simulation device can significantly improve the accuracy of landform simulation and the response speed of evolution changes, meet the diverse needs of complex landform simulation, and provide a new technical path for engineering applications and scientific research exploration. Thus, the problems of static modeling, insufficient flexibility, and slow response speed of traditional landform simulation devices are solved.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings. Among them:

[0018] Figure 1 is the front view of the landform simulation device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the partial enlarged schematic diagram of the landform simulation device in

[0020] Figure 3 is the top view of the landform simulation device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the working state of the dynamic and customizable wavy landform of the landform simulation device of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the working state of the dynamic and customizable random landform of the landform simulation device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is the schematic diagram of the working state of the dynamic and customizable canyon landform of the landform simulation device of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is the schematic diagram of the working state of the dynamic and customizable ground landform of the landform simulation device of the present invention.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] To make the above objects, features, and advantages of the present application more apparent and understandable, the following describes the specific embodiments of the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present application and not for limiting the present application. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of convenience of description, only the parts related to the present application rather than all the structures are shown in the drawings. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] The terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the present application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally further includes steps or units not listed, or optionally further includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products, or devices.

[0027] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there can also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right", and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.

[0028] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this invention belongs. The terms used in the description of the present invention herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0029] Referring to

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 7As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a specific embodiment, which provides a geomorphic simulation device. The geomorphic simulation device includes a management unit, an execution unit, and a simulation unit. The management unit is used to input different parameters to control the execution unit. The execution unit performs corresponding actions according to the instructions of the management unit. The simulation unit includes a skin 1 for simulating the geomorphology. The actions of the execution unit cause the skin 1 to present different geomorphic forms.

[0031] The present invention proposes an innovative dynamic and customizable geomorphic simulation device, which is convenient for the accurate static reproduction and dynamic adjustment of geomorphic models in different modes. This geomorphic simulation device can significantly improve the accuracy of geomorphic simulation and the response speed of evolution changes, adapt to the diverse needs of complex geomorphic simulation, and provide a new technical path for engineering applications and scientific research. This device has high precision and flexibility, can meet the needs of complex geomorphic simulation, and is applicable to fields such as geological exploration, engineering design, and environmental simulation. Thus, it solves the problems of static modeling, insufficient flexibility, and slow response speed of traditional geomorphic simulation devices.

[0032] Further, the execution unit includes a transmission shaft 4 and a servo motor for driving the transmission shaft 4. The simulation unit further includes a plurality of bendable connecting members 2 and support members 3. The transmission shaft 4 is connected to the skin 1 through the connecting member 2. The servo motor drives the transmission shaft 4 to adjust the form of the skin 1. The support member 3 is arranged between the transmission shaft 4 and the skin 1 for supporting the skin 1.

[0033] Specifically, the transmission shaft 4 and the servo motors are arranged in multiple groups, which are arranged at different positions of the same connecting member 2 or on different connecting members 2. Thus, according to the control instructions of the management unit, the corresponding transmission shaft 4 and servo motors perform corresponding actions, causing the skin 1 to present different geomorphic forms.

[0034] Specifically in this embodiment, both the connecting member 2 and the support member 3 are elastic steel wires, and the diameter of the connecting member 2 is greater than that of the support member 3. The deformation of the elastic steel wire drives the skin 1 to generate the required three-dimensional terrain, realizing the dynamic simulation of the geomorphology.

[0035] The plurality of connecting members 2 include a first group of connecting members and a second group of connecting members. The connecting members in the first group of connecting members are parallel to each other, the connecting members in the second group of connecting members are parallel to each other, and the first group of connecting members and the second group of connecting members are perpendicularly arranged. The support member 3 is alternately arranged with the connecting members of the second group of connecting members.

[0036] The power source of the execution unit is an electric control or hydraulic pressure actuator 6. The actuator 6 drives the transmission shaft 4, driving the connecting member 2 and the supporting member 3 to generate displacement deformation, thereby adjusting the shape of the skin 1. Therefore, this landform simulation device supports the real-time simulation of large-scale dynamic terrain and meets the diverse requirements of complex landforms. It provides an ideal experimental platform for studying the nonlinear landform evolution process and supports the multi-field coupled dynamic simulation of terrain and external environment. Among them, the external environment includes, for example, water flow, wind force or geological stress, etc. A support platform 5 is provided between the transmission shaft 4 and the actuator 6.

[0037] Furthermore, the management unit includes surface simulation software. The surface simulation software fits the spatial lattice control coordinates by inputting the spatial feature points of the landform and transmits the data to the execution unit. The surface simulation software generates a random landform surface through random numbers, generates a landform surface through a regular paraboloid, or fits a landform surface by inputting the spatial feature points of the terrain and landform. This landform simulation device realizes the automatic adjustment of landform parameters through the surface simulation software, reduces model processing, and improves the diversity and convenience of the simulated terrain.

[0038] The surface simulation software of the landform simulation device can instantaneously adjust the landform state according to the set control parameters, and the control parameters include wave frequency and wave height.

[0039] In addition, the material of the skin 1 can be replaced according to the requirements of the surface roughness. Designed in this way, materials can be saved to meet the needs of scientific research experiments and engineering applications.

[0040] The landform simulation device provided by this preferred embodiment sets a management unit, adopts surface simulation software, efficiently simulates and generates a landform model through digital means, and converts it into executable physical control instructions. On the one hand, the spatial feature point data of complex terrain is processed by a precise algorithm to generate an accurate surface model; on the other hand, the simulation unit relies on a high-precision array servo motor control system and a surface-tensionable elastic skin to convert the virtual model into a visual actual landform performance. Thus, the dynamic and customizable landform simulation technology effectively solves the problems of single fixation and cumbersome processing of traditional terrain simulation by re-designing the surface simulation software and improving the form of the controller.

[0041] The technical effect expected to be achieved by the present invention is that in the simulation of complex mountainous landforms, the surface simulation software of the management unit generates the coordinate data of the spatial feature points of the landform surface by inputting a specific mathematical surface and transmits it to the execution unit, controlling the array servo motor and the surface elastic skin 1 to complete the landform simulation, thereby realizing the morphological adjustment of various landform surfaces, such as wavy, canyon-shaped, parabolic, random-shaped and other landform types, specifically such as Figures 4 to 7, flexible and variable, only requiring the input of the required landform type on the computer. When the surface roughness needs to be changed, only the skin material needs to be replaced, saving a large amount of materials with fixed forms required for traditional model making; the invention can be applied in industrial mass production.

[0042] In this landform simulation device, the methods for generating the landform model surface on the surface simulation software of the management unit include: first, generating a random landform surface through random numbers; second, generating a landform surface through mathematical surfaces such as regular paraboloids; then, fitting the landform surface by inputting the spatial feature points of the terrain and landform. Finally, obtaining the spatial lattice control coordinate data from the generated landform surface, transmitting the lattice control data to the controller of the execution unit, and controlling the servo motor by the controller of the execution unit to complete the simulation of the actual skin on the landform surface.

[0043] This landform simulation device can generate complex three-dimensional landform shapes to meet diverse experimental needs; this landform simulation device supports precise control of terrain parameters and external forces, providing guarantee for experimental repeatability. The terrain parameters include, for example, slope, height distribution, geological composition, etc., and the external forces include water flow rate or wind speed, etc.

[0044] The above is only a specific implementation manner of the present invention, and any improvement made on the premise of the present invention's concept is regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landform simulation device, characterized in that: The terrain simulation device includes a management unit, an execution unit electrically connected to the management unit, and a simulation unit connected to the execution unit. The simulation unit includes a skin for simulating terrain. Different parameters can be input into the management unit to regulate the execution unit, and the execution unit performs corresponding actions to make the skin present different terrains.

2. The landform simulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The execution unit includes a transmission shaft and a servo motor driving the transmission shaft. The simulation unit also includes a plurality of bendable connecting parts. The transmission shaft and the skin are connected through the connecting parts. The servo motor drives the transmission shaft to adjust the shape of the skin.

3. The landform simulation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The simulation unit further comprises a plurality of bendable support members, wherein the support members are arranged between the transmission shaft and the skin, the connecting member is used to control the curved surface shape of the skin, and the support members are used to support the skin.

4. The landform simulation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting member and the supporting member are both elastic steel wires, and the diameter of the connecting member is greater than the diameter of the supporting member.

5. The landform simulation device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The plurality of connectors include a first group of connectors and a second group of connectors, wherein the connectors in the first group of connectors are parallel to each other, the connectors in the second group of connectors are parallel to each other, and the first group of connectors and the second group of connectors are arranged vertically.

6. The landform simulation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The supporting members are arranged alternately with the connecting members of the second group of connecting members.

7. The landform simulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The power source of the execution unit is an electric control or oil pressure actuator, and the actuator drives the transmission shaft to adjust the shape of the skin.

8. The landform simulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The management unit includes a surface simulation software, which fits the spatial lattice control coordinate data by inputting the spatial feature points of the topography, and transmits the data to the execution unit.

9. The landform simulation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The surface simulation software generates a random landform surface through random numbers, generates a landform surface through a regular parabola, or fits a landform surface by inputting spatial feature points of the landform.

10. The landform simulation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The material of the skin can be replaced according to the surface roughness requirements.