Anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desertification control

By setting up a stable assembly of multiple extension plates and drill rods on the desert incubator, as well as the anti-fall net design, the problem of easy fall in the incubator in the desert environment is solved, and the stable support of the equipment and the safety of the plant growth environment is improved.

CN120077874APending Publication Date: 2025-06-03CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (BEIJING) +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510446233.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2025-06-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing desert incubators are prone to falling in desert environments due to soft soil and wind and sand erosion, resulting in equipment damage and plant growth affected.

Method used

A plant incubator for anti-sinking desert treatment was designed, using a stable assembly composed of multiple extension plates and drill rods. The extension plate is rotated to the outside support of the incubator, and the drill rod is inserted into the soil to anchor the incubator, and the support area is increased through the anti-sinking net to prevent sinking.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the incubator from tilting or sinking due to wind and sand and soft soil, improving the stability of the equipment and the safety of the plant's growth environment.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desertification control, and relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, the anti-collapse plant cultivation box comprises a cultivation box, a stabilizing assembly is arranged on the cultivation box, and the stabilizing assembly comprises a plurality of extension plates rotationally connected with the inner side of the cultivation box and a plurality of fixing rods movably connected with the inner side of the cultivation box; when the cultivation box carries out cultivation work, the fixed rod is moved upwards, locking of the fixed rod on the extension plate is relieved, the extension plate rotates to the outer side of the cultivation box to support the cultivation box, and at the moment, the drill rods move to the outer side of the extension plate and enter soil, so that the cultivation box is protected from being damaged. The four corners of the cultivation box are supported through the multiple extension plates, connection between the cultivation box and soil is increased through the drill rods, the cultivation box is prevented from inclining and falling, the multiple first anti-falling nets and the multiple second anti-falling nets form a concentric-square-shaped net structure, the supporting area of the cultivation box can be increased, and the cultivation box is prevented from sinking and falling.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cultivation equipment, and particularly relates to a plant cultivation box for desert control that prevents subsidence. Background Art

[0002] A desert cultivation box is a piece of equipment specifically designed for cultivating plants in a desert environment. It is made of materials with characteristics such as sand prevention, sun protection, and moisture retention to cope with the extreme temperature, humidity, and sand and wind conditions in the desert. It is internally equipped with a water supply system, a lighting system, a temperature control system, etc., to provide necessary growth conditions for plants. By providing suitable growth conditions such as temperature, humidity, and light, it helps desert plants survive and grow in the harsh desert environment.

[0003] The soil in desert areas usually has characteristics such as being loose, porous, and having a low water content, which makes the soil's ability to withstand external pressure relatively weak. When a desert cultivation box is placed on such soil, if the cultivation box itself is heavy, it is likely to gradually sink under the pressure of the soil. Especially in windy and sandy weather, the loose soil is more easily eroded and carried by the wind, thus exacerbating the risk of the cultivation box subsiding. Moreover, windy and sandy weather is frequent and intense in desert areas, and the wind and sand are likely to generate impact forces on the cultivation box, which may cause the cultivation box to tilt, resulting in subsidence on the tilted side. Therefore, a plant cultivation box for desert control that prevents subsidence is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the drawback in the prior art that the cultivation box is prone to subsidence when used in the desert, and to propose a plant cultivation box for desert control that prevents subsidence.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: A plant cultivation box for desert control that prevents subsidence, including a cultivation box. A stabilizing component is provided on the cultivation box. The stabilizing component includes a plurality of extension plates rotatably connected to the inner side of the cultivation box, a plurality of fixing rods movably connected to the inner side of the cultivation box, and a plurality of drill rods movably connected to the bottom of the extension plates. A plurality of annular grooves are provided on the outer side of the drill rods. When the cultivation box is carrying out cultivation work, the fixing rods are lifted to release the locking of the extension plates by the fixing rods. The extension plates rotate to the outside of the cultivation box to support the cultivation box. At this time, the drill rods move to the outside of the extension plates and enter the soil. At the same time, the soil is poured into the inner side of the annular grooves to anchor the cultivation box and prevent it from tilting and subsiding due to the impact force of the wind and sand on the cultivation box. An anti-sinking component is provided on the extension plate. The anti-sinking component includes a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod respectively rotatably connected to the outside of the extension plate, a first anti-sinking net installed on the outside of the first rotating rod, and a second anti-sinking net installed on the outside of the second rotating rod. By rotating the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the first anti-sinking net and the second anti-sinking net are pulled to release them. Then, the adjacent second anti-sinking net and the first anti-sinking net are connected together to support the cultivation box, increasing the support area of the cultivation box and preventing the cultivation box from gradually sinking under the pressure of the soil, thus avoiding the sinking and falling of the cultivation box.

[0006] The above technical solution further includes: An opening groove is provided inside the cultivation box. A first square groove is provided inside the opening groove. A circular groove is provided in the upper part of the extension plate. A round rod is installed inside the circular groove. The round rod is rotatably connected to the opening groove. A torsion spring is installed inside the circular groove. The torsion spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening groove. The torsion spring in the contracted state resets, and the extension plate is driven by the round rod to move outside the opening groove.

[0007] A round plate is installed at one end of the fixed rod away from the extension plate. A first spring is installed at one end of the round plate close to the cultivation box. The end of the first spring away from the round plate is fixedly connected to the cultivation box. A fixing groove is provided in the upper part of the extension plate. The size of the opening of the fixing groove is adapted to the size of the fixed rod. When the round plate moves upward, the fixed rod can be driven to move upward, and at the same time, the first spring is stretched.

[0008] A return-shaped plate is movably connected to the upper part of the cultivation box. When the return-shaped plate moves upward, it can drive a plurality of round plates to move upward at the same time, and can quickly rotate a plurality of extension plates to the outside of the opening groove at the same time.

[0009] A second square groove is provided inside the extension plate. A second spring is installed inside the second square groove. A movable plate is installed at the end of the second spring. The movable plate is slidably arranged inside the second square groove. The movable plate is fixedly connected to the drill rod. The second spring in the contracted state resets, and the drill rod is driven to move downward by the movable plate.

[0010] The size of the opening of the second square groove is adapted to the size of the movable plate. A plurality of the drill rods are horizontally and evenly distributed at the bottom of the movable plate.

[0011] A first support plate and a second support plate are respectively installed on the outside of the extension plate. The first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the first support plate. The second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the second support plate, supporting the rotation of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod.

[0012] Rubber rings are installed on the outer sides of the first support plate and the second support plate. The second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are both in contact with the rubber rings, and the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod are self-locked by the frictional force of the rubber rings.

[0013] A transmission belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod together. When the first rotating rod rotates, it drives the second rotating rod to rotate through the transmission belt.

[0014] Magic tapes are installed on the sides of the first anti-falling net and the second anti-falling net. Adjacent magic tapes can be bonded together to connect adjacent first anti-falling nets and second anti-falling nets.

[0015] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 0. In the present invention, the four corners of the cultivation box are supported by multiple extension plates, and the connection between the cultivation box and the soil is increased by the drill rods to effectively anchor the cultivation box and prevent it from tilting and falling due to the impact force of sand and wind on the cultivation box.

[0016] 1. In the present invention, a loop net structure is formed by multiple first anti-falling nets and second anti-falling nets, which can increase the support area of the cultivation box, thereby avoiding the gradual sinking of the cultivation box under the pressure of the soil and causing the cultivation box to sink and fall. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of a plant cultivation box for desert control with anti-falling proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic bottom sectional view of the overall structure in the present invention; Figure 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the overall structure in the present invention; Figure 4 is Figure 1 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at A in Figure 5 is Figure 1 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at B in Figure 6 is Figure 2 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at C in Figure 7 is Figure 2 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at D in Figure 8 is Figure 3 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at E in Figure 9 is Figure 3 a schematic enlarged view of the structure at F in

[0018] In the figure: 1. Cultivation box; 2. Opening groove; 3. Extension plate; 4. Fixed groove; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Circular plate; 7. First spring; 8. Clip plate; 9. Circular groove; 10. Round rod; 11. Torsion spring; 12. Second spring; 13. Movable plate; 14. Drill rod; 15. Annular groove; 16. First support plate; 17. First rotating rod; 18. First anti-sinking net; 19. Rubber ring; 20. Second support plate; 21. Second rotating rod; 22. Second anti-sinking net; 23. Transmission belt; 24. Magic tape; 25. First square groove; 26. Second square groove. Detailed implementation manners

[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0020] Embodiment 1 As Figure 1 - Figure 9 shown, a plant cultivation box for desert control with anti-sinking proposed by the present invention includes a cultivation box 1. A stability component is arranged on the cultivation box 1. The stability component includes a plurality of extension plates 3 rotatably connected to the inside of the cultivation box 1, a plurality of fixed rods 5 movably connected to the inside of the cultivation box 1, and a plurality of drill rods 14 movably connected to the bottom of the extension plates 3. A plurality of annular grooves 15 are formed on the outer sides of the drill rods 14. When the cultivation box 1 is performing cultivation work, the fixed rods 5 are lifted to release the locking of the fixed rods 5 on the extension plates 3. The extension plates 3 rotate to the outside of the cultivation box 1 to support the cultivation box 1. At this time, the drill rods 14 move to the outside of the extension plates 3 and enter the soil. At the same time, the soil is poured into the inside of the annular grooves 15 to prevent the impact force on the cultivation box 1 caused by sand and wind, so that the cultivation box 1 tilts and sinks. An anti-sinking component is arranged on the extension plates 3. The anti-sinking component includes a first rotating rod 17 and a second rotating rod 21 respectively rotatably connected to the outside of the extension plates 3, a first anti-sinking net 18 installed on the outside of the first rotating rod 17, and a second anti-sinking net 22 installed on the outside of the second rotating rod 21. By rotating the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21, the first anti-sinking net 18 and the second anti-sinking net 22 are pulled to release them. Then, the adjacent second anti-sinking net 22 and the first anti-sinking net 18 are connected together to support the cultivation box 1, which can prevent the cultivation box 1 from gradually sinking under the pressure of the soil, resulting in the sinking and falling of the cultivation box 1.

[0021] An opening groove 2 is provided on the inner side of the cultivation box 1. A first square groove 25 is provided on the inner side of the opening groove 2. A circular groove 9 is provided on the upper part of the extension plate 3. A round rod 10 is installed on the inner side of the circular groove 9. The round rod 10 is rotatably connected to the opening groove 2. A torsion spring 11 is installed on the inner side of the circular groove 9. The torsion spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening groove 2. When the torsion spring 11 in the contracted state resets, the extension plate 3 is driven by the round rod 10 to move to the outside of the opening groove 2.

[0022] One end of the fixing rod 5 away from the extension plate 3 is installed with a round plate 6. One end of the round plate 6 close to the cultivation box 1 is installed with a first spring 7. The end of the first spring 7 away from the round plate 6 is fixedly connected to the cultivation box 1. A fixing groove 4 is provided on the upper part of the extension plate 3. The size of the opening of the fixing groove 4 is adapted to the size of the fixing rod 5. When the round plate 6 moves upward, the fixing rod 5 can be driven to move upward, and at the same time, the first spring 7 is stretched.

[0023] A return plate 8 is movably connected to the upper part of the cultivation box 1. When the return plate 8 moves upward, it can drive a plurality of round plates 6 to move upward at the same time, and can quickly rotate a plurality of extension plates 3 to the outside of the opening groove 2 at the same time.

[0024] A second square groove 26 is provided on the inner side of the extension plate 3. A second spring 12 is installed on the inner side of the second square groove 26. One end of the second spring 12 is installed with a movable plate 13. The movable plate 13 is slidably arranged on the inner side of the second square groove 26. The movable plate 13 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 14. When the second spring 12 in the contracted state resets, the drill rod 14 is driven by the movable plate 13 to move downward.

[0025] The size of the opening of the second square groove 26 is adapted to the size of the movable plate 13. A plurality of drill rods 14 are horizontally and evenly distributed at the bottom of the movable plate 13.

[0026] In this embodiment, when the cultivation box 1 is placed in the desert for cultivation work, the return plate 8 can be moved upward at this time. When the return plate 8 moves upward, it can push a plurality of round plates 6. When the plurality of round plates 6 move upward, the fixing rod 5 can be driven to move upward. At this time, the first spring 7 is stretched. When the fixing rod 5 moves upward, it can move to the outside of the fixing groove 4. At this time, the torsion spring 11 in the contracted state resets, thereby driving the round rod 10 to reset. When the round rod 10 resets, the extension plate 3 can be driven to move to the outside of the opening groove 2, so that the four corners of the cultivation box 1 are supported additionally. When the extension plate 3 moves to the outside of the opening groove 2, the second spring 12 in the contracted state resets at this time, thereby driving the movable plate 13 to move downward, and at the same time driving the drill rod 14 to move downward, so that the cultivation box 1 protrudes to the outside of the extension plate 3. At this time, the drill rod 14 is inserted into the soil, and the soil can enter the inner side of the annular groove 15. In this way, the four corners of the cultivation box 1 are supported by a plurality of extension plates 3, and the connection between the cultivation box 1 and the soil is increased through the drill rod 14 to effectively anchor the cultivation box 1 and prevent it from being blown by the wind and sand, so that the cultivation box 1 tilts and subsides.

[0027] Example 2 As Figure 1 - Figure 9 shown, based on Example 1, a first support plate 16 and a second support plate 20 are respectively installed on the outer side of the extension plate 3. A first rotating rod 17 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first support plate 16, and a second rotating rod 21 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second support plate 20 to support the rotation of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21.

[0028] Rubber rings 19 are installed on the outer sides of both the first support plate 16 and the second support plate 20. Both the second rotating rod 21 and the first rotating rod 17 are in contact with the rubber rings 19, and the second rotating rod 21 and the first rotating rod 17 are self-locked by the frictional force of the rubber rings 19.

[0029] A transmission belt 23 is sleeved on the outer sides of both the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21. When the first rotating rod 17 rotates, it drives the second rotating rod 21 to rotate through the transmission belt 23.

[0030] Magic tapes 24 are installed on the sides of both the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22. Adjacent magic tapes 24 can be bonded to connect adjacent first anti-falling nets 18 and second anti-falling nets 22 together.

[0031] In this embodiment, when the extension plate 3 moves to the outside of the opening groove 2, at this time, the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22 can be pulled. By the rotation of the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21, the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22 can be respectively released until adjacent first anti-falling nets 18 and second anti-falling nets 22 are in contact. Then, adjacent first anti-falling nets 18 or second anti-falling nets 22 can be connected together through the magic tapes 24. At this time, multiple first anti-falling nets 18 and second anti-falling nets 22 can form a loop net structure, and the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22 are relatively light in weight, which can increase the support area of the cultivation box 1, thereby preventing the cultivation box 1 from sinking due to soil loosening. When it needs to be retracted, the torsion spring 11 can be directly rotated. When the first rotating rod 17 rotates, it can drive the second rotating rod 21 to rotate through the transmission belt 23, thereby driving the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22 to be retracted simultaneously. Moreover, the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21 are in contact with the rubber rings 19. When the first anti-falling net 18 and the second anti-falling net 22 are stored and the first rotating rod 17 and the second rotating rod 21 do not need to be rotated, self-locking can be achieved through the frictional force of the rubber rings 19, and then it can be retracted into the opening groove 2 through the extension plate 3.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plant cultivation box for desert control to prevent collapse, comprising a cultivation box (1), characterized in that: The incubator (1) is provided with a stabilizing assembly, which comprises a plurality of extension plates (3) rotatably connected to the inner side of the incubator (1), a plurality of fixing rods (5) movably connected to the inner side of the incubator (1), and a plurality of drill rods (14) movably connected to the bottom of the extension plates (3), wherein a plurality of annular grooves (15) are provided on the outer side of the drill rods (14). When the incubator (1) is incubating, the fixing rods (5) are moved upward to release the locking of the extension plates (3) by the fixing rods (5), and the extension plates (3) are rotated to the outer side of the incubator (1) to support the incubator (1). At this time, the drill rods (14) move to the outer side of the extension plates (3) and enter the soil, and the soil is poured into the inner side of the annular grooves (15); The extension plate (3) is provided with an anti-fall assembly, comprising a first rotating rod (17) and a second rotating rod (21) respectively rotatably connected to the outside of the extension plate (3), a first anti-fall net (18) installed on the outside of the first rotating rod (17), and a second anti-fall net (22) installed on the outside of the second rotating rod (21); the first anti-fall net (18) and the second anti-fall net (22) are pulled and released by the rotation of the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (21); then, the adjacent second anti-fall net (22) and the first anti-fall net (18) are connected together to support the incubator (1).

2. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening groove (2) is provided on the inner side of the incubator (1), a first square groove (25) is provided on the inner side of the opening groove (2), a circular groove (9) is provided on the upper part of the extension plate (3), a round rod (10) is installed on the inner side of the circular groove (9), the round rod (10) and the opening groove (2) are rotatably connected, a torsion spring (11) is installed on the inner side of the circular groove (9), and the torsion spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opening groove (2).

3. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular plate (6) is mounted on one end of the fixing rod (5) away from the extension plate (3); a first spring (7) is mounted on one end of the circular plate (6) close to the incubator (1); an end of the first spring (7) away from the circular plate (6) is fixedly connected to the incubator (1); a fixing groove (4) is formed on the upper portion of the extension plate (3); the size of the opening of the fixing groove (4) matches the size of the fixing rod (5).

4. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper part of the incubator (1) is movably connected to a circular plate (8), and the upward movement of the circular plate (8) can drive the multiple circular plates (6) to move upward at the same time.

5. The plant cultivation box for desert control against collapse according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second square groove (26) is provided on the inner side of the extension plate (3), a second spring (12) is installed on the inner side of the second square groove (26), a movable plate (13) is installed on the end of the second spring (12), the movable plate (13) is slidably arranged on the inner side of the second square groove (26), and the movable plate (13) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (14).

6. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 5, characterized in that: The size of the opening of the second square groove (26) is adapted to the size of the movable plate (13), and the plurality of drill rods (14) are evenly distributed horizontally at the bottom of the movable plate (13).

7. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first support plate (16) and a second support plate (20) are respectively mounted on the outer sides of the extension plate (3); the first rotating rod (17) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first supporting plate (16); and the second rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second supporting plate (20).

8. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 7, characterized in that: Rubber rings (19) are installed on the outer sides of the first support plate (16) and the second support plate (20), and the second rotating rod (21) and the first rotating rod (17) are both in close contact with the rubber rings (19).

9. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 8, characterized in that: A transmission belt (23) is sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod (17) and the second rotating rod (21).

10. The anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desert control according to claim 1, characterized in that: Velcro (24) is installed on the side surfaces of the first anti-falling net (18) and the second anti-falling net (22), and two adjacent Velcros (24) can be bonded together.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plant cultivating box for desertification control

    CN203505176U

  • Anti-collapse plant cultivation box for desertification control

    CN215011944U