Ring-pull can aluminum removal device capable of recycling resources
By using the structure of a second toothed disc and abutment box in the can dismantling aluminum device, the distinction and cutting of aluminum and iron ends is achieved, which solves the problem that existing devices cannot accurately identify and distinguish ends, and improves the separation efficiency and aluminum recycling quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510425835.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing can dismantling aluminum devices cannot accurately identify and distinguish aluminum and iron ends, resulting in unnecessary cutting operations, increasing equipment loss and energy consumption, and affecting the purity and quality of aluminum recycling.
A resource recycling can dismantling device is designed, and the structure of a second toothed disk and abutment round box is adopted. Through the attractive force of the second toothed disk and the rotation of the abutment round box, the differentiation and cutting of the aluminum and iron ends is achieved to avoid invalid cutting of the iron ends.
It realizes accurate identification and distinction of can ends, improves the efficiency of aluminum-iron separation, extends the service life of cutting parts, reduces equipment maintenance costs, and ensures high purity and quality of aluminum recycling.
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Figure CN120079933A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of iron-aluminum separation, and specifically to a device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans for resource recycling. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous enhancement of environmental awareness, resource recycling has become increasingly important in modern society. As a common packaging container, the consumption of cans is huge, and the efficient recycling and resource recycling of cans have become the focus of the industry's attention. Traditional methods for recycling and processing cans are relatively crude, with obvious deficiencies in the treatment of the ends of cans. The end materials of cans are diverse. Some cans have aluminum lids at one end, some are aluminum at both ends, and there are also some with iron ends. However, existing aluminum-disassembling devices often lack the ability to accurately identify and distinguish different-end materials. Many devices use a unified cutting or disassembling method, and also perform unnecessary cutting operations on iron ends. This not only causes excessive wear of cutting tools, reduces the service life of the equipment, but also increases energy consumption and processing costs. Moreover, due to the inability to effectively distinguish aluminum ends and iron ends, in the subsequent aluminum recycling process, the mixed iron impurities will seriously affect the purity and recycling quality of aluminum, increasing the difficulty and cost of the purification process. Therefore, there is an urgent practical need to develop a device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans for resource recycling that can accurately identify the end materials of cans, cut when encountering aluminum ends, and not cut when encountering iron ends, in order to improve the recycling efficiency of cans, reduce costs, and improve the quality of recycled aluminum.
[0003] Chinese Patent (Publication No. CN114346308A) discloses a device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans, especially a device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans for resource recycling. The technical problem to be solved is to provide a device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans with relatively low danger and capable of cooling the blade. The technical solution of this invention is: A device for disassembling aluminum from recycled cans for resource recycling includes a bottom plate, a first support frame, a first connecting rod, a first fixing plate, a first fixing rod, rollers, a second fixing plate, a first sliding rail, a first movable plate, a first spring, a second fixing rod, a second movable plate, and a blade. A first support frame is provided on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and a first connecting rod is provided on the side of the first support frame away from the bottom plate. In this invention, the air cylinder controls the first movable rod to move to the right, so that the first rack drives the third gear and the movable ring to rotate, and then drives the first gear to rotate. In this way, there is no need to manually rotate the first gear.
[0004] According to the above solution, when the above solution is used, only the cutting blade is cooled down, and it is impossible to distinguish and cut the aluminum ends of the aluminum cans. To solve the problem of not being able to distinguish and cut the aluminum ends of the aluminum cans, for this reason, the present invention proposes a device for recycling aluminum from aluminum cans. Summary of the Invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for recycling aluminum from aluminum cans to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A device for recycling aluminum from aluminum cans includes a cabinet body. An installation frame is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body. Two moving plates are slidably connected to the upper end of the installation frame. Two separation devices capable of separating aluminum and iron of the aluminum can are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two moving plates. A fixing mechanism capable of fixing the aluminum can is fixedly installed between the two moving plates. A driving mechanism is fixedly installed between the installation frame and the moving plates. A collection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame. When the separation device separates the iron and aluminum of the aluminum can, the collection box can collect it.
[0007] As a further improvement of this solution, the driving mechanism includes a second belt pulley rotatably connected to the upper end of the installation frame. A servo motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the installation frame. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley.
[0008] As a further improvement of this solution, a transmission belt is tensioned and sleeved between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley. A mating gear is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second belt pulley. Mating racks are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two moving plates. Each mating rack meshes with the mating gear.
[0009] As a further improvement of this solution, the fixing mechanism includes two first abutting blocks fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of this solution, two elastic telescopic arms are rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the two moving plates. Every two corresponding elastic telescopic arms are rotatably connected to each other. A second abutting block is rotatably connected between every two elastic telescopic arms.
[0011] As a further improvement of this solution, the separation device includes a first elastic telescopic tube fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate. The end of the first elastic telescopic tube away from the moving plate is fixedly connected to a connecting round block. A recovery wheel with a reset function is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting round block close to the moving plate.
[0012] As a further aspect of this solution, a connecting rope is wound around the outer wall of the recovery wheel. The free end of the connecting rope is fixedly connected to the moving plate. The right end of the connecting circular block is rotatably connected to a third elastic telescopic tube, and the third elastic telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the recovery wheel. The right end of the third elastic telescopic tube is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and the right end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a first gear disc. The right end of the connecting circular block is rotatably connected to a rotating ring, the right end of the rotating ring is fixedly connected to an abutting circular box, and the right end of the abutting circular box is fixedly connected to a magnetic resistance ring.
[0013] As a further aspect of this solution, the left end of the abutting circular box is fixedly connected to a fourth elastic telescopic tube. The end of the fourth elastic telescopic tube far from the abutting circular box is fixedly connected to a second gear disc. The first gear disc and the second gear disc are in mutual abutment. A plurality of moving arms with a reset function are slidably connected to the outer wall of the abutting circular box. An abutting ball is movably installed at the end of the moving arm far from the abutting circular box. A cutting circular saw is rotatably connected to the end of the moving arm far from the abutting ball. The end of the abutting circular box far from the rotating ring is fixedly connected to a second elastic telescopic tube.
[0014] As a further aspect of this solution, the end of the second elastic telescopic tube far from the abutting circular box is fixedly connected to an abutting circular block. Two abutting tubes are fixedly connected to the end of the moving plate close to the connecting circular block. The first elastic telescopic tube, the recovery wheel and the connecting circular block are all located inside the abutting tubes. The end of the abutting tube far from the moving plate is fixedly connected to a connecting ring.
[0015] As a further aspect of this solution, two cabinet doors are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cabinet body through rotating shafts. The two cabinet doors are symmetrically distributed left and right at the front end of the cabinet body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. When the present invention is in use, when the aluminum end of the aluminum can approaches the second gear disc, the second gear disc will drive the abutting circular box to rotate. When the abutting circular box rotates, the abutting circular box will drive all the cutting circular saws to move, and the cutting circular saws will saw open the aluminum end of the aluminum can. When the iron end faces the second gear disc, the second gear disc will have an attraction to the iron end of the aluminum can, and the second gear disc will be separated from the second gear disc in abutment, and the abutting circular box will not rotate, so as to distinguish the aluminum and iron ends and separate aluminum from iron. This device can intelligently and accurately distinguish the aluminum and iron ends, automatically avoid ineffective cutting of the iron ends, which not only greatly improves the efficiency of aluminum-iron separation, reduces unnecessary wear of the cutting circular saws when facing the iron ends, effectively extends the service life of the cutting components, reduces the equipment maintenance cost, but also ensures the high purity of the aluminum recovery process, reduces the mixing of iron impurities, and improves the quality of the recycled aluminum.
[0017] 2. When the present invention is in use, the cut aluminum end caps are collected by the bottom collection box. The operation is simple and convenient, and the end cap collection can be automatically completed, reducing labor costs and improving the recycling efficiency. At the same time, the aluminum end caps can be stored centrally to avoid loss and scattering, facilitating subsequent unified treatment and reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is the front view of a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0019] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cabinet body in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0020] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the position structure of the moving plate in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0021] Figure 4 It is the schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing mechanism in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0022] Figure 5 It is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the abutting pipe in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0023] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the position structure of the third elastic telescopic pipe in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0024] Figure 7 It is Figure 6 the enlarged schematic diagram at A in Figure 8 It is the schematic diagram of the structure of the separation device in a device for disassembling aluminum from recyclable cans.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Cabinet door; 2. Cabinet body; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Collection box; 5. Moving plate; 6. Sliding rod; 7. Matching rack; 8. First pulley; 9. Servo motor; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Second pulley; 12. Matching gear; 13. First abutting block; 14. Second abutting block; 15. Elastic telescopic arm; 16. Abutting pipe; 17. Connecting ring; 18. Connecting round block; 19. Recycling wheel; 20. First reset torsion spring; 21. Abutting round box; 22. First elastic telescopic pipe; 23. First toothed disc; 24. Second toothed disc; 25. Second elastic telescopic pipe; 26. Abutting round block; 27. Third elastic telescopic pipe; 28. Rotating ring; 29. Abutting ball; 30. Fourth elastic telescopic pipe; 31. Moving arm; 32. Second spring; 33. Cutting circular saw; 34. Connecting rope; 35. Connecting block; 36. Magnetic resistance ring; 37. Inclined wall; 101. Driving mechanism; 201. Fixing mechanism; 301. Separation device. Detailed implementation mode
[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0027] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 As shown, in the embodiment of the present invention, a resource recycling aluminum can disassembling device includes a cabinet body 2. The outer wall of the cabinet body 2 is rotatably connected with two cabinet doors 1 through a rotating shaft. The two cabinet doors 1 are symmetrically distributed left and right at the front end of the cabinet body 2. An installation frame 3 is fixedly installed inside the cabinet body 2. Two moving plates 5 are slidably connected to the upper end of the installation frame 3, and the two moving plates 5 are symmetrically distributed left and right at the upper end of the installation frame 3. Specifically, two sliding rods 6 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the installation frame 3, and the two sliding rods 6 are symmetrically distributed front and back at the upper end of the installation frame 3. Two sliding openings are formed in each moving plate 5, and the inner wall of each sliding opening is slidably connected to the outer wall of the corresponding sliding rod 6. Lubricating oil is applied to the outer wall of the sliding rod 6 and the inner wall of the sliding opening. When the moving plate 5 slides on the outer wall of the sliding rod 6 through the sliding opening, the sliding rod 6 can limit the moving plate 5 through the sliding opening and also has a guiding effect, improving the stability of the moving plate 5 during movement. The lubricating oil can also reduce the friction between the inner wall of the sliding opening and the outer wall of the sliding rod 6, extending the service life of the sliding opening and the sliding rod 6; Two separating devices 301 capable of separating aluminum and iron of aluminum cans are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two moving plates 5. A fixing mechanism 201 capable of fixing aluminum cans is fixedly installed between the two moving plates 5. A driving mechanism 101 is fixedly installed between the installation frame 3 and the moving plate 5. A collection box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation frame 3. When the separating device 301 separates the iron and aluminum of the aluminum can, the collection box 4 can collect it.
[0028] Embodiment 2: Please refer to Figures 3 to 4As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 101 includes a second pulley 11. The second pulley 11 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket 3 through a rotating shaft. A servo motor 9 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting bracket 3. The output end of the servo motor 9 is fixedly connected to a first pulley 8. A plurality of weight reduction openings are respectively formed inside the second pulley 11 and the first pulley 8. The plurality of weight reduction openings are circumferentially distributed inside the second pulley 11 and the first pulley 8 respectively. A transmission belt 10 is tensioned and sleeved between the second pulley 11 and the first pulley 8. A tensioner is installed inside the second pulley 11. Due to the long-term use of the transmission belt 10, looseness will occur between the transmission belt 10 and the second pulley 11 and the first pulley 8. The tensioner can enhance the tightness between the transmission belt 10 and the second pulley 11 and the first pulley 8. The rear end of the second pulley 11 is fixedly connected to a mating gear 12 through bolts. Opposite ends of the two moving plates 5 are fixedly connected with mating racks 7 respectively. Each mating rack 7 meshes with the mating gear 12; The fixing mechanism 201 includes two first abutting blocks 13. The first abutting blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting bracket 3. The two first abutting blocks 13 are symmetrically distributed front and rear at the upper end of the mounting bracket 3. Opposite ends of the two moving plates 5 are rotatably connected with two elastic telescopic arms 15 respectively through rotating shafts. The two elastic telescopic arms 15 are symmetrically distributed front and rear between the two moving plates 5. The two corresponding elastic telescopic arms 15 are rotatably connected to each other. A second abutting block 14 is rotatably connected between the two elastic telescopic arms 15. The second abutting block 14 and the first abutting block 13 are both in a "curved arc shape". Each second abutting block 14 is located directly above the corresponding first abutting block 13. Rubber pads are fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the first abutting block 13 and the second abutting block 14. The rubber pads can enhance the friction between the beverage can and the first abutting block 13 and the second abutting block 14; Please refer to Figures 4 to 8As shown, the separation device 301 includes a first elastic telescopic tube 22. The first elastic telescopic tube 22 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the moving plate 5. One end of the first elastic telescopic tube 22 away from the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting round block 18. One end of the connecting round block 18 close to the moving plate 5 is rotatably connected to a recovery wheel 19 with a reset function through a rotating shaft. A first reset torsion spring 20 is clamped between the recovery wheel 19 and the connecting round block 18. The first reset torsion spring 20 can drive the recovery wheel 19 to quickly reset. An inclined wall 37 is provided on the outer wall of the recovery wheel 19. A connecting rope 34 is wound around the outer wall of the recovery wheel 19. The connecting rope 34 is made of nylon material. The nylon material has good tensile strength, and also has good corrosion resistance and high temperature resistance characteristics, being strong and durable. The free end of the connecting rope 34 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 5. When the recovery wheel 19 rotates for reset, the recovery wheel 19 will recover the connecting rope 34. At this time, friction will be generated between the outer wall of the connecting rope 34 and the outer wall of the recovery wheel 19. Since the outer wall of the inclined wall 37 is at an inclined angle, the friction between the outer wall of the connecting rope 34 and the outer wall of the recovery wheel 19 is effectively reduced. The right end of the connecting round block 18 is rotatably connected to a third elastic telescopic tube 27 through a rotating shaft. The third elastic telescopic tube 27 is fixedly connected to the recovery wheel 19. The right end of the third elastic telescopic tube 27 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 35. The right end of the connecting block 35 is fixedly connected to a first gear disk 23; Please refer to Figures 5 to 8As shown in the figure, the right end of the connecting circular block 18 is also rotatably connected to a rotating circular ring 28 through a rotating shaft. The right end of the rotating circular ring 28 is fixedly connected to an abutting circular box 21. The right end of the abutting circular box 21 is fixedly connected to a magnetic resistance ring 36. The left end of the abutting circular box 21 is fixedly connected to a fourth elastic telescopic tube 30 through bolts. The end of the fourth elastic telescopic tube 30 far from the abutting circular box 21 is fixedly connected to a second gear disc 24. The second gear disc 24 is made of a strong magnet material. When the end of the beverage can abuts against the outer wall of the magnetic resistance ring 36, the magnetic resistance ring 36 can effectively weaken the adsorption force of the second gear disc 24 on the iron bottle body of the beverage can, so that the attraction force of the second gear disc 24 is in the direction of the end of the beverage can. The second gear disc 24 abuts against the first gear disc 23. The second gear disc 24 and the first gear disc 23 are symmetrically distributed left and right. A plurality of movable arms 31 with a reset function are slidably connected to the outer wall of the abutting circular box 21. A second spring 32 is fixedly connected between each movable arm 31 and the abutting circular box 21. The second spring 32 can drive the movable arm 31 to quickly reset. A plurality of movable arms 31 are circumferentially distributed on the outer wall of the abutting circular box 21. Abutting balls 29 are movably installed at the ends of the movable arms 31 far from the abutting circular box 21. The abutting balls 29 are spherical. The ends of the movable arms 31 far from the abutting balls 29 are rotatably connected to cutting circular saws 33 through rotating shafts. The cutting circular saws 33 are made of high-speed steel. High-speed steel is an alloy steel with high hardness, high wear resistance and high heat resistance. For cutting the outer wall of a beverage can, a high-speed steel saw blade can easily handle it. Its hardness is sufficient to penetrate the aluminum alloy outer wall of the beverage can. Moreover, due to the good toughness of high-speed steel, the saw blade is not easily broken during the cutting process. The end of the abutting circular box 21 far from the rotating circular ring 28 is fixedly connected to a second elastic telescopic tube 25. The elastic coefficient of the second elastic telescopic tube 25 is smaller than that of the first elastic telescopic tube 22. The end of the second elastic telescopic tube 25 far from the abutting circular box 21 is fixedly connected to an abutting circular block 26; Two abutting tubes 16 are fixedly connected to one end of the moving plate 5 close to the connecting circular block 18. The first elastic telescopic tube 22, the recovery wheel 19 and the connecting circular block 18 are all located inside the abutting tubes 16. The end of the abutting tube 16 far from the moving plate 5 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 17. When the abutting circular box 21 moves into the inside of the abutting tube 16, the abutting balls 29 will first abut against the inner wall of the connecting ring 17. When the abutting circular box 21 continues to move into the inside of the abutting tube 16, the abutting balls 29 will abut against the inner wall of the abutting tube 16. The abutting balls 29 will drive the movable arms 31 to move. At this time, all the movable arms 31 will drive the cutting circular saws 33 to abut against the outer wall of the beverage can. The outer wall of the cutting circular saws 33 will insert into the inside of the beverage can. When the abutting circular box 21 rotates, the abutting circular box 21 will drive all the cutting circular saws 33 to move. The cutting circular saws 33 will saw open the outer wall of the beverage can, so that the iron and aluminum of the beverage can are separated.
[0029] The working principle of the present invention is: When the present invention is in use, only need to place the beverage can on the upper end of the first abutting block 13. At this time, start the servo motor 9, and the servo motor 9 will drive the first pulley 8 to rotate. The first pulley 8 will drive the second pulley 11 to rotate simultaneously through the belt. The second pulley 11 will drive the mating gear 12 to rotate. When the mating gear 12 rotates, it will drive two mating racks 7 to move. When the two mating racks 7 move, they will drive two moving plates 5 to move in opposite directions. At this time, both ends of the beverage can will abut against the outer wall of the abutting circular block 26. When the abutting circular box 21 is driven by the moving plate 5 to move and squeeze the outer wall of the beverage can through the abutting circular block 26, the second elastic telescopic tube 25 will contract at this time. When the two moving plates 5 move in opposite directions, they will drive the elastic telescopic arm 15 to bend. When the elastic telescopic arm 15 bends, it will drive the second abutting block 14 to move towards the first abutting block 13. At this time, the first abutting block 13 and the second abutting block 14 can clamp and fix the beverage can to prevent the beverage can from shaking. When the two moving plates 5 continue to move in opposite directions, the elastic telescopic arm 15 will contract at this time; And when the two moving plates 5 continue to move in opposite directions, at this time when the abutting round box 21 moves into the interior of the abutting pipe 16, the abutting ball 29 will first abut against the inner wall of the connecting ring 17. When the abutting round box 21 continues to move into the interior of the abutting pipe 16, the abutting ball 29 will abut against the inner wall of the abutting pipe 16, and the abutting ball 29 will drive the moving arm 31 to move. At this time, all the moving arms 31 will drive the cutting circular saw 33 to abut against the outer wall of the beverage can, and the outer wall of the cutting circular saw 33 will insert into the interior of the beverage can. It should be noted that when the second elastic telescopic tube 25 is completely contracted and immobile, it means that the beverage can has been fixed. At this time, it means that the abutting round box 21 cannot move. It should be noted that the two first elastic telescopic tubes 22 clamp the beverage can by means of the abutting round box 21 and the abutting round block 26. Since the elastic coefficient of the first elastic telescopic tube 22 is relatively low, while ensuring a firm clamping of the beverage can, it will not cause damage such as flattening to it, ensuring the integrity of the beverage can. The abutting round box 21 is stationary relative to the moving plate 5. At this time, the moving plate 5 moves in the direction of the connecting round block 18 and the abutting round box 21. When the moving plate 5 approaches the connecting round block 18, the distance between the moving plate 5 and the connecting round block 18 becomes shorter, and the first elastic telescopic tube 22 contracts. The first reset torsion spring 20 will drive the recovery wheel 19 to rotate in a reset manner. It should be noted that when the first elastic telescopic tube 22 remains extended and not contracted, the connecting rope 34 is in a straight and taut state with respect to the recovery wheel 19, causing the first reset torsion spring 20 to be in a state of storing energy. When the first elastic telescopic tube 22 contracts and the distance between the connecting round block 18 and the moving plate 5 shortens, at this time the first reset torsion spring 20 releases the stored energy and drives the recovery wheel 19 to rotate in a reset manner. By using the principle of elastic telescoping and torsion spring energy storage and reset, when the state of the first elastic telescopic tube 22 changes, the automatic reset of the recovery wheel 19 is realized. The recovery wheel 19 will drive the third elastic telescopic tube 27, the connecting block 35 and the first gear disk 23 to rotate. Since the first gear disk 23 abuts against the second gear disk 24, the second gear disk 24 will also rotate together. When the aluminum end of the beverage can approaches the second gear disk 24, the second gear disk 24 will drive the abutting round box 21 to rotate. When the abutting round box 21 rotates, the abutting round box 21 will drive all the cutting circular saws 33 to move, and the cutting circular saws 33 will saw open the aluminum end of the beverage can. And when the iron end faces the second gear disk 24, the second gear disk 24 will have an attraction to the iron end of the beverage can, and the second gear disk 24 will disengage from the abutting with the second gear disk 24. As can be seen from the above, the abutting round box 21 will not rotate; After the iron-aluminum separation and cutting of the aluminum can are completed, start the servo motor 9 to drive the first pulley 8 to reverse. According to the above working principle, at this time, the two moving plates 5 will move in opposite directions. At this time, the moving plates 5 will move away from the connecting circular block 18. At this time, the first elastic telescopic tube 22 will reset. The moving plate 5 will pull and rotate the recovery wheel 19 through the connecting rope 34. When the connecting rope 34 pulls and rotates the recovery wheel 19, the recovery wheel 19 will drive the first return torsion spring 20 to store energy. When the two moving plates 5 continue to move in opposite directions, at this time, the abutting ball 29 will disengage from the inner wall of the connecting ring 17. At this time, the second spring 32 will drive the moving arm 31 and the abutting ball 29 to reset. When the cutting circular saw 33 resets together with the moving arm 31, the cutting circular saw 33 will disengage from the outer wall of the aluminum can. At this time, the second elastic telescopic tube 25 will push out the cut iron lid through the abutting circular block 26, and the separation can be completed. When the two moving plates 5 are completely reset, the first abutting block 13 and the second abutting block 14 will disengage from the outer wall of the aluminum can, take out the aluminum can body, and then the aluminum-iron separation of the second batch of aluminum cans can be carried out through the above working principle.
[0030] The above is only the preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A resource recycling can aluminum removal device, comprising a cabinet body (2), characterized in that: A mounting frame (3) is also fixedly installed inside the cabinet body (2); two movable plates (5) are slidably connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (3); two separation devices (301) capable of separating aluminum from iron in cans are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two movable plates (5); a fixing mechanism (201) capable of fixing the cans is fixedly installed between the two movable plates (5); a driving mechanism (101) is fixedly installed between the mounting frame (3) and the movable plates (5); a collection box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (3); after the separation device (301) separates the aluminum from the iron in the cans, the collection box (4) can collect the cans.
2. The resource recycling can aluminum removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving mechanism (101) comprises a second pulley (11), the second pulley (11) being rotatably connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (3), a servo motor (9) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting frame (3), and an output end of the servo motor (9) being fixedly connected to the first pulley (8).
3. The resource recycling and aluminum removal device for cans according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A transmission belt (10) is provided on the tensioning sleeve between the second pulley (11) and the first pulley (8); a matching gear (12) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the second pulley (11); matching racks (7) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the two movable plates (5); and each matching rack (7) is meshed with the matching gear (12).
4. The resource recycling can aluminum removal device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (201) comprises two first abutment blocks (13), wherein the first abutment blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (3).
5. The resource recycling and aluminum removal device for cans according to claim 4 is characterized in that: Two opposite ends of the two movable plates (5) are rotatably connected to two elastic telescopic arms (15), each two corresponding elastic telescopic arms (15) are rotatably connected to each other, and a second abutment block (14) is rotatably connected between each two elastic telescopic arms (15).
6. The resource recycling and aluminum removal device for cans according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The separation device (301) comprises a first elastic telescopic tube (22), the first elastic telescopic tube (22) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable plate (5), one end of the first elastic telescopic tube (22) away from the movable plate (5) being fixedly connected to a connecting round block (18), and one end of the connecting round block (18) close to the movable plate (5) being rotatably connected to a recovery wheel (19) having a reset function.
7. The resource recycling and aluminum removal device for cans according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A connecting rope (34) is wound around the outer wall of the recovery wheel (19); the free end of the connecting rope (34) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (5); the right end of the connecting circular block (18) is rotatably connected to a third elastic telescopic tube (27); the third elastic telescopic tube (27) is fixedly connected to the recovery wheel (19); the right end of the third elastic telescopic tube (27) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (35); the right end of the connecting block (35) is fixedly connected to a first toothed disc (23); the right end of the connecting circular block (18) is rotatably connected to a rotating circular ring (28); the right end of the rotating circular ring (28) is fixedly connected to an abutting circular box (21); and the right end of the abutting circular box (21) is fixedly connected to a magnetic blocking ring (36).
8. The resource recycling and aluminum removal device for cans according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The left end of the abutting circular box (21) is fixedly connected to a fourth elastic telescopic tube (30); the end of the fourth elastic telescopic tube (30) away from the abutting circular box (21) is fixedly connected to a second toothed disc (24); the first toothed disc (23) and the second toothed disc (24) abut against each other; the outer wall of the abutting circular box (21) is slidably connected to a plurality of movable arms (31) having a reset function; an abutting ball (29) is movably mounted on the end of the movable arm (31) away from the abutting circular box (21); the abutting ball (29) is spherical; the end of the movable arm (31) away from the abutting ball (29) is rotatably connected to a cutting circular saw (33); and the end of the abutting circular box (21) away from the rotating ring (28) is fixedly connected to the second elastic telescopic tube (25).
9. The resource recycling can aluminum removal device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The end of the second elastic telescopic tube (25) away from the abutting round box (21) is fixedly connected to the abutting round block (26); the end of the movable plate (5) close to the connecting round block (18) is fixedly connected to two abutting tubes (16); the first elastic telescopic tube (22), the recovery wheel (19) and the connecting round block (18) are all located inside the abutting tubes (16); and the end of the abutting tube (16) away from the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (17).
10. The resource recycling can aluminum removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the cabinet body (2) is rotatably connected to two cabinet doors (1) via a rotating shaft, and the two cabinet doors (1) are symmetrically distributed on the front end of the cabinet body (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ring-pull can aluminum removal device capable of recycling resources
CN114346308A