Graphite crucible fettling equipment

By designing a graphite crucible blank repair equipment that integrates a compression structure, grinding drive mechanism, adjustment mechanism, graphite paste extrusion structure and dust removal device, the problems of inefficient blank repair and inconsistent dimensions in the existing technology are solved, and an efficient and accurate blank repair process is achieved.

CN120080413AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03DATONG YULINDE CARBON MATERIALS TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510587563.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-08
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing graphite crucible blank repair technology is inefficient and difficult to accurately locate the cutting areas, which can easily lead to the crucible size not meeting the design requirements, irregular shapes, and easy to deform.

Method used

A graphite crucible blank repair equipment is designed, including equipment box, compression structure, grinding drive mechanism, adjustment mechanism, graphite paste extrusion structure and dust removal device. Through the coordinated work of these components, the inner and outer end surfaces of the crucible body are simultaneously ground, and the graphite paste is fed to ensure that the size of the crucible after repair is no different from that of the standard crucible.

Benefits of technology

The efficiency and accuracy of graphite crucible repair is greatly improved, ensuring that the crucible after repair meets the standards, and the use of dust removal devices reduces the steps of manual cleaning, further improving the efficiency of repair.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of crucible fettling, and discloses graphite crucible fettling equipment which comprises an equipment box body, a crucible body arranged in the equipment box body, a pressing structure arranged in the equipment box body, a grinding driving mechanism arranged in the equipment box body, a lower transmission structure arranged on the grinding driving mechanism and an adjusting mechanism arranged in the equipment box body. A graphite paste extrusion structure is arranged on the equipment box body, and a dust removal device with a dust removal function is arranged on the equipment box body. During grinding, the adjusting mechanism is operated to drive the inner grinding mechanism and the outer grinding mechanism to move towards the crucible body at the same time so as to grind the inner end face and the outer end face of the crucible body at the same time, and the grinding efficiency of the crucible body is greatly improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of crucible trimming, and specifically refers to a graphite crucible trimming device. Background Art

[0002] Graphite crucibles are mainly made of graphite as the main raw material and processed through a specific process. They have a specific shape and structure and are used to hold and process various substances in a high-temperature environment. The production process generally involves starting a rotary canning machine, making it reach a set rotational speed, and then uniformly feeding materials into the mold. When the set forming time is reached and the crucible is fully cured, the rotary canning machine is stopped and demolding is carried out after that.

[0003] In the existing technology, during the forming production process of graphite crucibles, the situation of graphite crucible deformation may occur. For example, the rotational speed is unstable, the mold wears, etc. When the rotational speed of the rotational molding equipment is unstable during operation, the centrifugal force received by the material will be uneven. Uneven material distribution will cause the thickness of each part of the crucible to be inconsistent, and after the mold is used for a long time, wear will appear on the surface, resulting in a decrease in the dimensional accuracy of the mold. This will cause the size of the formed crucible to not meet the design requirements and the shape to be irregular, and thus it is prone to deformation.

[0004] In the existing technology, when trimming a deformed graphite crucible, generally, a cutting device is manually used to cut off the excess part of the graphite crucible and then polished, and manual feeding is carried out for the thin and less parts to achieve the trimming work of the graphite crucible. However, when manually operating the cutting device, due to the inability to accurately position the cutting point, the situation of cutting too much of the graphite crucible may occur, and the trimming operation also requires trimming the inner and outer end faces of the graphite crucible in sequence, resulting in low trimming efficiency of the graphite crucible. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention proposes a graphite crucible trimming device to solve the above various problems.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution proposed by the present invention is as follows: A graphite crucible trimming device includes a device box body. A crucible body is provided inside the device box body. A pressing structure capable of clamping the crucible body is provided inside the device box body. The pressing structure includes a support member fixed to the bottom of the device box body and a downward pressing member capable of moving up and down. A grinding driving mechanism is provided inside the device box body on one side of the pressing structure. An upper transmission structure and a lower transmission structure that are vertically corresponding and capable of relatively moving are provided on the grinding driving mechanism. The grinding driving mechanism drives the inner grinding mechanism sleeved outside the downward pressing member to rotate through the upper transmission structure, and at the same time drives the outer grinding mechanism sleeved outside the support member to rotate through the lower transmission structure; Inside the equipment box body, there is an adjusting mechanism located on the other side of the pressing structure. The adjusting mechanism includes a first gear assembly and a second gear assembly that are corresponding in vertical position and can move relatively. The first gear assembly is threadedly connected to the pressing member and drives the upper transmission structure and the internal grinding mechanism to move up and down by rotation. The second gear assembly is threadedly connected to the supporting member and drives the lower transmission structure and the external grinding mechanism to move up and down by rotation. The adjusting mechanism drives the first gear assembly and the second gear assembly to rotate simultaneously and enables the internal grinding mechanism and the external grinding mechanism to move in opposite directions. On the equipment box body, there is a graphite paste extrusion structure that can replenish the ground crucible body by conveying graphite paste, and there is a dust removal device with a dust removal function on the equipment box body.

[0007] As an improvement, the supporting member includes a lower lead screw rotatably arranged at the bottom of the equipment box body. At the top of the lower lead screw, there is a top block that contacts the base of the crucible body. The pressing member includes an upper lead screw that threadedly passes through the top of the equipment box body. At the bottom end of the upper lead screw, there is a pressing block that contacts the inner base of the crucible body, and at the top end, there is an adjustment end one.

[0008] As an improvement, the grinding drive mechanism includes a drive motor fixed on the equipment box body. The drive wheel on the drive motor drives a runner located inside the equipment box body to rotate through a belt. At the bottom of the runner, there is an upper drive rod rotatably connected to the equipment box body. The upper transmission structure includes a first main transmission wheel that is clamped to the upper drive rod and can move axially along the upper drive rod. The internal grinding mechanism includes a turntable sleeved outside the upper lead screw. At the bottom of the turntable, there is a first mounting seat. Outside the first mounting seat, there is an internal grinding piece fixed. On the turntable, there is a first driven transmission wheel fixed. Between the first main transmission wheel and the first driven transmission wheel, there is a first transmission belt connecting them.

[0009] As an improvement, at the bottom of the equipment box body, there is a lower drive rod rotatably arranged. At the bottom of the upper drive rod, there is a first toothed rod. At the top of the lower drive rod, there is a second toothed rod that meshes with the first toothed rod. The lower transmission structure includes a second main transmission wheel that is clamped to the lower drive rod and can move axially along the lower drive rod. The external grinding mechanism includes a second mounting seat sleeved outside the lower lead screw. Inside the second mounting seat, there is an external grinding piece fixed, and at the bottom, there is a second driven transmission wheel fixed. Between the second main transmission wheel and the second driven transmission wheel, there is a second transmission belt connecting them.

[0010] As an improvement, the adjusting mechanism includes a rotating rod rotatably arranged inside the equipment box body. On the rotating rod, there is a first bevel gear fixed. On one side of the first bevel gear, there is a second bevel gear meshing with it. The rotating shaft of the second bevel gear passes through the side wall of the equipment box body, and at the end, there is an adjustment end two. The first gear assembly includes a first driving gear that is clamped to the rotating rod and can move axially along the rotating rod. On the upper lead screw, there is a driven gear one that meshes with the first driving gear. On the driven gear one, there is a connecting piece one with one end sleeved on the upper lead screw. The other end of the connecting piece one is sleeved on the rotating rod and is rotatably connected to the first driving gear. On the first main transmission wheel and the first driven transmission wheel, there is a connecting piece three rotatably connected in common. The connecting piece three is rotatably connected to the driven gear one.

[0011] As an improvement, the second gear assembly includes a second driving gear that is clamped with the rotating rod and can move axially along the rotating rod. A second driven gear that meshes with the second driving gear is threadedly sleeved on the lower lead screw. A second connecting piece with one end sleeved on the lower lead screw is rotatably provided at the bottom of the second driven gear. The other end of the second connecting piece is sleeved on the rotating rod and is rotatably connected to the first driving gear. A fourth connecting piece is rotatably connected to the bottoms of the second main driving wheel and the second driven driving wheel, and the fourth connecting piece is rotatably connected to the second driven gear.

[0012] As an improvement, the graphite paste extrusion structure includes a conveying pipe located at the top of the equipment box body and capable of conveying graphite paste. An extrusion pipe passing through the equipment box body is inserted into the conveying pipe. The bottom end of the extrusion pipe fixedly passes through the third connecting piece and is communicated with an end pipe at the bottom end. A circular ring groove is provided on the turntable, and a plurality of first through grooves are provided on the circular ring groove. The output end of the end pipe is located directly above the first through grooves.

[0013] As an improvement, the dust removal device includes a fan device fixed to the rear end of the equipment box body. The input end of the fan device is communicated with a pipe fitting. An air inlet port located on the inner wall of the equipment box body is communicated with the pipe fitting, and telescopic pipes are communicated with both the upper and lower ends. The upper telescopic pipe is sleeved outside the upper lead screw and is connected between the equipment box body and the first connecting piece. The lower telescopic pipe is sleeved outside the lower lead screw and is connected between the equipment box body and the second connecting piece. A plurality of second through grooves are provided on both the first driven gear and the second driven gear.

[0014] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are as follows: The present invention is a graphite crucible repairing equipment, and has the following advantages: 1. After the crucible body is fixed, during grinding, the inner grinding mechanism and the outer grinding mechanism are driven by operating the adjustment mechanism to move towards the crucible body at the same time, so as to simultaneously grind the inner and outer end faces of the crucible body, greatly improving the grinding efficiency of the crucible body.

[0015] 2. When grinding the crucible body with the inner grinding piece and the outer grinding piece that fit the crucible body of the standard size, when the inner grinding mechanism and the outer grinding mechanism move in place, the gap between them is the standard crucible body. Then, the graphite paste extrusion structure fills the material at the gap, and at this time, the repaired crucible body can be made identical to the standard crucible body, ensuring the standard of the crucible body repair.

[0016] 3. During the grinding process of the crucible body, the dust removal device can be communicated with the inner and outer end faces of the crucible body through the telescopic pipe, so that the dust particles generated by grinding can be cleaned out in time, eliminating the subsequent manual cleaning steps and further improving the repair efficiency of the crucible body. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 It is the overall schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the overall disassembly of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly of the present invention Figure 1 。

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly of the present invention Figure 2 。

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly of the present invention Figure 3 。

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial disassembly of the present invention Figure 4 。

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the internal grinding mechanism of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the external grinding mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the dust removal device of the present invention.

[0026] As shown in the figure: 1. Equipment box body; 2. Crucible body; 21. Pressing structure; 211. Upper lead screw; 212. Pressing block; 213. Adjusting end one; 214. Lower lead screw; 215. Top block; 31. Grinding drive mechanism; 311. Driving motor; 312. Upper driving rod; 313. Runner; 314. Belt; 315. Rack one; 316. Lower driving rod; 317. Rack two; 41. Upper transmission structure; 411. Main transmission wheel one; 412. Driven transmission wheel one; 413. Transmission belt one; 414. Connecting piece three; 42. Lower transmission structure; 421. Main transmission wheel two; 422. Driven transmission wheel two; 423. Transmission belt two; 424. Connecting piece four; 51. Internal grinding mechanism; 511. Turntable; 512. Circular groove; 513. Through groove one; 514. Mounting seat one; 515. Internal grinding part; 61. External grinding mechanism; 611. Mounting seat two; 612. External grinding part; 71. Adjusting mechanism; 711. Rotating rod; 712. Driving gear one; 713. Connecting piece one; 714. Driven gear one; 715. Driving gear two; 716. Connecting piece two; 717. Driven gear two; 718. Through groove two; 719. Bevel gear one; 720. Bevel gear two; 721. Adjusting end two; 81. Graphite paste extrusion structure; 811. Delivery pipe; 812. Extrusion pipe; 813. End pipe; 91. Dust removal device; 911. Fan device; 912. Pipe fitting; 913. Air inlet port; 914. Telescopic pipe. Specific embodiments

[0027] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0028] Combined with the attached Figure 1 attachment Figure 2 attachment Figure 3 as shown: A graphite crucible trimming device, including a device box body 1. Inside the device box body 1, there is a crucible body 2. A pressing structure 21 capable of clamping the crucible body 2 is provided inside the device box body 1. The pressing structure 21 includes a support member fixed to the bottom of the device box body 1 and a downward pressing member capable of moving up and down. A grinding driving mechanism 31 is provided inside the device box body 1 on one side of the pressing structure 21. An upper transmission structure 41 and a lower transmission structure 42 that are vertically corresponding and capable of relative movement are provided on the grinding driving mechanism 31. The grinding driving mechanism 31 drives the inner grinding mechanism 51 sleeved outside the downward pressing member to rotate through the upper transmission structure 41, and at the same time drives the outer grinding mechanism 61 sleeved outside the support member to rotate through the lower transmission structure 42. An adjusting mechanism 71 is provided inside the device box body 1 on the other side of the pressing structure 21. The adjusting mechanism 71 includes a first gear assembly and a second gear assembly that are vertically corresponding and capable of relative movement. The first gear assembly is threadedly connected to the downward pressing member and drives the upper transmission structure 41 and the inner grinding mechanism 51 to move up and down by rotation. The second gear assembly is threadedly connected to the support member and drives the lower transmission structure 42 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 to move up and down by rotation. The adjusting mechanism 71 drives the first gear assembly and the second gear assembly to rotate simultaneously and enables the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 to move in opposite directions. A graphite paste extrusion structure 81 capable of replenishing the trimmed crucible body 2 by conveying graphite paste is provided on the device box body 1. A dust removal device 91 with a dust removal function is provided on the device box body 1.

[0029] The working principle of the present invention: The crucible body 2 is a graphite crucible. The pressing structure 21 can fix the crucible body 2 inside the device box body 1. The grinding driving mechanism 31 drives the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 to rotate simultaneously through the upper transmission structure 41 and the lower transmission structure 42. During the rotation of the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61, they move in opposite directions driven by the adjusting mechanism 71, and the crucible body 2 can be ground during the process. During the grinding process, the dust removal device 91 can extract dust particles. Then, the graphite paste extrusion structure 81 extrudes the graphite paste to repair the missing part of the crucible body 2.

[0030] Combined with the attached Figure 2 attachment Figure 3 attachment Figure 4 as shown: The support member includes a lower lead screw 214 rotatably provided at the bottom of the device box body 1. A top block 215 in contact with the base of the crucible body 2 is provided at the top of the lower lead screw 214. The downward pressing member includes an upper lead screw 211 threadedly passing through the top of the device box body 1. A pressing block 212 in contact with the inner base of the crucible body 2 is provided at the bottom end of the upper lead screw 211, and an adjusting end 213 is provided at the top end.

[0031] Place the crucible body 2 on the top block 215. During the process, it is necessary to make the base of the crucible body 2 coincide with the top block 215. Then, manually rotate the upper lead screw 211 by adjusting the end one 213. The downward movement of the upper lead screw 211 causes the pressing block 212 to move downward and extend into the crucible body 2. When it moves to contact and press against the inner base of the crucible body 2, the crucible body 2 is in a fixed state.

[0032] Combined with the attached Figure 3 、attached Figure 4 、attached Figure 5 、attached Figure 6 、attached Figure 7 、attached Figure 8 as shown in: The grinding drive mechanism 31 includes a drive motor 311 fixed to the equipment box body 1. The drive wheel on the drive motor 311 drives the rotation of a runner 313 located inside the equipment box body 1 through a belt 314. A upper drive rod 312 rotatably connected to the equipment box body 1 is provided at the bottom of the runner 313. The upper transmission structure 41 includes a main transmission wheel one 411 that is clamped to the upper drive rod 312 and can move axially along the upper drive rod 312. The inner grinding mechanism 51 includes a turntable 511 sleeved outside the upper lead screw 211. An installation base one 514 is provided at the bottom of the turntable 511. An inner grinding part 515 is fixedly provided outside the installation base one 514. A driven transmission wheel one 412 is fixed on the turntable 511. The main transmission wheel one 411 and the driven transmission wheel one 412 are connected by a transmission belt one 413; A lower drive rod 316 is rotatably provided at the bottom of the equipment box body 1. A rack one 315 is provided at the bottom of the upper drive rod 312. A rack two 317 meshing with the rack one 315 is provided at the top of the lower drive rod 316. The lower transmission structure 42 includes a main transmission wheel two 421 that is clamped to the lower drive rod 316 and can move axially along the lower drive rod 316. The outer grinding mechanism 61 includes an installation base two 611 sleeved outside the lower lead screw 214. An outer grinding part 612 is fixedly provided inside the installation base two 611. A driven transmission wheel two 422 is fixed at the bottom. The main transmission wheel two 421 and the driven transmission wheel two 422 are connected by a transmission belt two 423.

[0033] When grinding the crucible body 2, start the drive motor 311 to drive the rotation of the runner 313 through the belt 314. The runner 313 drives the rotation of the upper drive rod 312. The upper drive rod 312 drives the rotation of the upper transmission structure 41. The upper transmission structure 41 drives the rotation of the inner grinding mechanism 51; When the upper drive rod 312 rotates, it drives the rotation of the rack two 317 through the rack one 315. The rack two 317 drives the rotation of the lower drive rod 316. The lower drive rod 316 drives the rotation of the lower transmission structure 42. The lower transmission structure 42 drives the outer grinding mechanism 61. The rotation directions of the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 are opposite; Afterwards, manually adjust the adjusting mechanism 71 to drive the internal grinding mechanism 51 and the external grinding mechanism 61 to move in opposite directions simultaneously. During grinding, the internal grinding mechanism 51 and the external grinding mechanism 61 gradually approach. When the internal grinding parts 515 on the internal grinding mechanism 51 and the external grinding parts 612 on the external grinding mechanism 61 gradually come into contact with the crucible body 2, the crucible body 2 can be ground. In the present invention, the contact surfaces of the internal grinding parts 515 and the external grinding parts 612 with the crucible body 2 are both diamond sand cylinders, and the material is the same as that of the diamond grinding wheel in the prior art.

[0034] Combined with the attached Figure 3 、attached Figure 4 、attached Figure 5 、attached Figure 6 as shown: The adjusting mechanism 71 includes a rotating rod 711 rotatably arranged in the equipment box body 1. A first bevel gear 719 is fixed on the rotating rod 711. A second bevel gear 720 is meshed on one side of the first bevel gear 719. The rotating shaft of the second bevel gear 720 passes through the side wall of the equipment box body 1 and an adjusting end 721 is provided at the end. The first gear assembly includes a first driving gear 712 clamped with the rotating rod 711 and capable of moving axially along the rotating rod 711. A first driven gear 714 meshed with the first driving gear 712 is threadedly sleeved on the upper lead screw 211. A connecting member 713 with one end sleeved on the upper lead screw 211 is rotatably arranged on the first driven gear 714. The other end of the connecting member 713 is sleeved on the rotating rod 711 and is rotatably connected with the first driving gear 712. A connecting member 414 is jointly rotatably connected between the first driving wheel 411 and the first driven wheel 412. The connecting member 414 is rotatably connected with the first driven gear 714.

[0035] The second gear assembly includes a second driving gear 715 clamped with the rotating rod 711 and capable of moving axially along the rotating rod 711. A second driven gear 717 meshed with the second driving gear 715 is threadedly sleeved on the lower lead screw 214. A connecting member 716 with one end sleeved on the lower lead screw 214 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the second driven gear 717. The other end of the connecting member 716 is sleeved on the rotating rod 711 and is rotatably connected with the first driving gear 712. A connecting member 424 is jointly rotatably connected at the bottom between the second driving wheel 421 and the second driven wheel 422. The connecting member 424 is rotatably connected with the second driven gear 717.

[0036] After starting the drive motor 311, manually rotate the second bevel gear 720 by adjusting the second end 721. The second bevel gear 720 drives the rotating rod 711 to rotate through the first bevel gear 719. When the rotating rod 711 rotates, it can drive the first gear assembly and the second gear assembly to work simultaneously. In the first gear assembly, the first driving gear 712 drives the first driven gear 714 to rotate. During the rotation of the first driven gear 714, it gradually moves towards the crucible body 2. At this time, the first driven gear 714 drives the first driving gear 712 to move through the first connecting piece 713, and at the same time drives the first main transmission wheel 411 and the first driven transmission wheel 412 to move simultaneously through the third connecting piece 414; In the second gear assembly, the second driving gear 715 drives the second driven gear 717 to rotate. During the rotation of the second driven gear 717, it gradually moves towards the crucible body 2. At this time, the second driven gear 717 drives the second driving gear 715 to move through the second connecting piece 716, and at the same time drives the second main transmission wheel 421 and the second driven transmission wheel 422 to move simultaneously through the fourth connecting piece 424.

[0037] Combined with the attached Figure 3 、attached Figure 4 、attached Figure 9 as shown: The dust removal device 91 includes a fan device 911 fixed to the rear end of the equipment box body 1. The input end of the fan device 911 is connected to a pipe fitting 912. The pipe fitting 912 is connected to an air inlet port 913 on the inner wall of the equipment box body 1, and telescopic pipes 914 are connected to both the upper and lower ends. The upper telescopic pipe 914 is sleeved outside the upper lead screw 211 and is connected between the equipment box body 1 and the first connecting piece 713. The lower telescopic pipe 914 is sleeved outside the lower lead screw 214 and is connected between the equipment box body 1 and the second connecting piece 716. A number of second through grooves 718 are provided on both the first driven gear 714 and the second driven gear 717.

[0038] When the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 grind the crucible body 2, start the fan device 911. At this time, the dust particles generated by grinding can be extracted by the fan device 911 through the pipe fitting 912 and the air inlet port 913. During the movement of the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61, the telescopic pipe 914 is stretched. The dust particles inside the crucible body 2 enter the top of the pipe fitting 912 through the inner grinding mechanism 51, the upper transmission structure 41, and the second through grooves 718 on the first gear assembly; The dust particles located outside the crucible body 2 and between the outer grinding mechanism 61 enter the bottom end of the pipe fitting 912 through the outer grinding mechanism 61, the lower transmission structure 42, and the second through grooves 718 on the second gear assembly.

[0039] Combined with the attached Figure 3 、attached Figure 4 、attached Figure 5 as shown: The graphite paste extrusion structure 81 includes a conveying pipe 811 located at the top of the equipment box body 1 and capable of conveying graphite paste. An extrusion pipe 812 passing through the equipment box body 1 is inserted into the conveying pipe 811. The bottom end of the extrusion pipe 812 is fixedly passed through a third connecting member 414 and is communicated with an end pipe 813 at the bottom end. There is an annular groove 512 on the turntable 511, and a number of first through grooves 513 are provided on the annular groove 512. The output end of the end pipe 813 is located directly above the first through grooves 513.

[0040] During grinding, the driving motor 311 needs to work at a high speed. After grinding, the driving motor 311 rotates slowly at a low speed. In the present invention, the graphite paste needs to be extruded, that is, the graphite paste material is loaded into the paste cylinder of a press and extruded. The press is a prior art and will not be described in detail in the present invention. While the driving motor 311 rotates slowly at a low speed, the graphite paste is conveyed from the conveying pipe 811 through the extrusion pipe 812 to the end pipe 813 and is output from the end pipe 813 into the gap between the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61. Since the relative position between the end pipe 813 and the crucible body 2 is fixed at this time, the graphite paste needs to be discharged slowly. During the process, the rotating turntable 511 will move the excess graphite paste on the annular groove 512 to the position where replenishment is not required. At this time, the trimming of the crucible body 2 is completed. After the trimming is completed, a small amount of graphite paste will adhere to the inner grinding member 515 and the outer grinding member 612 on the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61. When the adhered graphite paste affects the subsequent grinding work, the staff still needs to mechanically clean the inner grinding member 515 and the outer grinding member 612, such as using a brush. In the present invention, the connection methods between the first mounting seat 514 and the second mounting seat 611 and between the inner grinding member 515 and the outer grinding member 612 are all to set locking bolts on the first mounting seat 514 and the second mounting seat 611 that abut against the inner grinding member 515 and the outer grinding member 612. When cleaning the inner grinding member 515 and the outer grinding member 612, they can be disassembled by loosening the locking bolts.

[0041] When using the graphite crucible trimming equipment provided by the present invention to trim a graphite crucible: The crucible body 2 is fixed in the equipment box body 1 through the pressing structure 21. The grinding driving mechanism 31 is started to drive the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 to rotate simultaneously through the upper transmission structure 41 and the lower transmission structure 42. During the rotation of the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61, the manual operation adjustment mechanism 71 drives the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 to move in opposite directions. During the process, the inner grinding mechanism 51 and the outer grinding mechanism 61 can grind the inner and outer end faces of the crucible body 2. During the grinding process, the dust removal device 91 can extract dust particles. Then, the graphite paste extrusion structure 81 extrudes the graphite paste to repair the missing part of the crucible body 2 to complete the trimming work of the crucible body 2.

[0042] The above describes the present invention and its embodiments. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In general, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the gist of the present invention, design similar structural modes and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A graphite crucible repairing device, comprising a device housing (1), wherein a crucible body (2) is arranged in the device housing (1), characterized in that: The device housing (1) is provided with a clamping structure (21) capable of clamping the crucible body (2), the clamping structure (21) comprising a support member fixed to the bottom of the device housing (1) and a lower clamping member capable of moving up and down, the device housing (1) is provided with a grinding drive mechanism (31) located on one side of the clamping structure (21), the grinding drive mechanism (31) is provided with an upper transmission structure (41) and a lower transmission structure (42) corresponding to each other in upper and lower positions and capable of moving relatively, the grinding drive mechanism (31) drives an inner grinding mechanism (51) sleeved on the outside of the lower clamping member to rotate via the upper transmission structure (41), and simultaneously drives an outer grinding mechanism (61) sleeved on the outside of the support member to rotate via the lower transmission structure (42); An adjusting mechanism (71) is provided in the equipment housing (1) and is located on the other side of the clamping structure (21). The adjusting mechanism (71) comprises a gear assembly 1 and a gear assembly 2 which correspond to each other in upper and lower positions and can move relative to each other. The gear assembly 1 is threadedly connected to the lower pressing member and drives the upper transmission structure (41) and the inner grinding mechanism (51) to move up and down by rotating. The gear assembly 2 is threadedly connected to the supporting member and drives the lower transmission structure (42) and the outer grinding mechanism (61) to move up and down by rotating. The adjusting mechanism (71) drives the gear assembly 1 and the gear assembly 2 to rotate simultaneously and can make the inner grinding mechanism (51) and the outer grinding mechanism (61) move in opposite directions. The equipment box (1) is provided with a graphite paste extrusion structure (81) capable of replenishing the ground crucible body (2) by conveying graphite paste, and the equipment box (1) is provided with a dust removal device (91) having a dust removal function.

2. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support member comprises a lower screw rod (214) rotatably arranged at the bottom of the device housing (1), a top block (215) in contact with the base of the crucible body (2) being provided at the top of the lower screw rod (214), and a lower pressing member comprises an upper screw rod (211) threadedly passing through the top of the device housing (1), a pressing block (212) in contact with the inner base of the crucible body (2) being provided at the bottom end of the upper screw rod (211), and an adjusting terminal (213) being provided at the top end.

3. A graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding drive mechanism (31) comprises a driving motor (311) fixed on the equipment housing (1); a driving wheel on the driving motor (311) drives a rotating wheel (313) located in the equipment housing (1) to rotate via a belt (314); an upper driving rod (312) rotatably connected to the equipment housing (1) is provided at the bottom of the rotating wheel (313); an upper transmission structure (41) comprises a main transmission wheel (411) that is engaged with the upper driving rod (312) and can move axially along the upper driving rod (312); an inner grinding mechanism (51) comprises a rotating disk (511) sleeved on the outside of an upper screw rod (211); a mounting seat (514) is provided at the bottom of the rotating disk (511); an inner grinding member (515) is fixedly provided outside the mounting seat (514); a slave transmission wheel (412) is fixed on the rotating disk (511); and the main transmission wheel (411) and the slave transmission wheel (412) are connected by a transmission belt (413).

4. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the equipment housing (1) is rotatably provided with a lower driving rod (316), the bottom of the upper driving rod (312) is provided with a gear rod (315), the top of the lower driving rod (316) is provided with a gear rod (317) meshing with the gear rod (315), the lower transmission structure (42) includes a main transmission wheel (421) that is engaged with the lower driving rod (316) and can move axially along the lower driving rod (316), the external grinding mechanism (61) includes a mounting seat (611) sleeved on the outside of the lower screw rod (214), the mounting seat (611) is fixedly provided with an external grinding member (612), the bottom is fixedly provided with a slave transmission wheel (422), and the main transmission wheel (421) and the slave transmission wheel (422) are connected by a transmission belt (423).

5. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (71) comprises a rotating rod (711) rotatably arranged in the device housing (1), a bevel gear 1 (719) being fixed on the rotating rod (711), a bevel gear 2 (720) being meshed on one side of the bevel gear 1 (719), a rotating shaft of the bevel gear 2 (720) passing through a side wall of the device housing (1) and having an adjustment end 2 (721) at the end thereof, a gear assembly 1 comprising a driving gear 1 (712) being engaged with the rotating rod (711) and being movable along the axial direction of the rotating rod (711), an upper screw rod (211) and a lower screw rod (212) being provided on the ... The threaded sleeve has a driven gear 1 (714) meshing with the driving gear 1 (712); a connecting piece 1 (713) having one end sleeved on the upper screw rod (211) is rotatably provided on the driven gear 1 (714); the other end of the connecting piece 1 (713) is sleeved on the rotating rod (711) and is rotatably connected to the driving gear 1 (712); a connecting piece 3 (414) is rotatably connected to the main transmission wheel 1 (411) and the driven transmission wheel 1 (412); and the connecting piece 3 (414) is rotatably connected to the driven gear 1 (714).

6. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The gear assembly 2 comprises a driving gear 2 (715) which is engaged with the rotating rod (711) and can move axially along the rotating rod (711); a driven gear 2 (717) which is threadedly sleeved on the lower screw rod (214) and meshes with the driving gear 2 (715); a connecting piece 2 (716) which is sleeved on the lower screw rod (214) at its bottom for rotation; the other end of the connecting piece 2 (716) is sleeved on the rotating rod (711) and is rotationally connected to the driving gear 1 (712); a connecting piece 4 (424) is rotationally connected to the main transmission wheel 2 (421) and the driven transmission wheel 2 (422) at their bottoms. The connecting piece 4 (424) is rotationally connected to the driven gear 2 (717).

7. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The graphite paste extrusion structure (81) comprises a delivery pipe (811) located at the top of the equipment housing (1) and capable of delivering graphite paste, an extrusion pipe (812) passing through the equipment housing (1) is inserted into the delivery pipe (811), the bottom end of the extrusion pipe (812) is fixedly passed through a third connector (414) and the bottom end is connected to an end pipe (813), a circular groove (512) is provided on the rotating disk (511), a plurality of through grooves (513) are provided on the circular groove (512), and an output end of the end pipe (813) is located directly above the through grooves (513).

8. The graphite crucible repairing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The dust removal device (91) comprises a fan device (911) fixed to the rear end of the equipment housing (1); the input end of the fan device (911) is connected to a pipe fitting (912); the pipe fitting (912) is connected to an air inlet port (913) located on the inner wall of the equipment housing (1); and the upper and lower ends are both connected to telescopic tubes (914); the top telescopic tube (914) is sleeved outside the upper screw rod (211) and connected between the equipment housing (1) and the first connecting piece (713); the bottom telescopic tube (914) is sleeved outside the lower screw rod (214) and connected between the equipment housing (1) and the second connecting piece (716); and a plurality of through slots (718) are provided on the first driven gear (714) and the second driven gear (717).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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