Automatic distributing and conveying device for base fabric materials

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of material distributing and conveying, in particular to an automatic base fabric material distributing and conveying device which comprises a feeding frame and a rubber part, the upper end of the feeding frame is fixedly connected with two sets of vertical rods, and the front ends of the two sets of vertical rods are rotationally connected with a top roller, a roll breaking assembly and a low roller; a cloth collecting shaft is rotationally connected to the rear portions of the two sets of vertical rods at the upper end of the feeding frame, an outer roller is rotationally connected to the upper end of the feeding frame, an inner roller is rotationally connected to the rear portion of the outer roller at the upper end of the feeding frame, and a flattening roller is rotationally connected between the outer roller at the upper end of the feeding frame and the inner roller. The connecting blocks are pushed to slide, then the push rods are used for pushing the connecting blocks to expand outwards, separation of base cloth and rubber is accelerated, and separation of the rubber and the base cloth is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of material distribution and transportation, and specifically relates to an automatic material distribution and transportation device for base cloth materials. Background Art

[0002] During the rubber production process, to prevent the rubber from sticking during winding, a layer of base cloth is placed under the rubber to prevent the rubber from sticking. When the wound rubber needs to be processed, the rubber and the base cloth need to be separated. Existing equipment cannot effectively separate the rubber from the base cloth, and the separated rubber is prone to secondary adhesion. For this reason, we propose an automatic material distribution and transportation device for base cloth materials. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the deficiencies in the background art and propose an automatic material distribution and transportation device for base cloth materials.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: an automatic material distribution and transportation device for base cloth materials, including a feeding frame and a rubber part. Two groups of vertical rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding frame. A top roller, a roll-breaking component, and a low roller are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two groups of vertical rods. A cloth-receiving shaft is rotatably connected to the rear of the two groups of vertical rods at the upper end of the feeding frame. An outer roller is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding frame. An inner roller is rotatably connected to the rear of the outer roller at the upper end of the feeding frame. A flattening roller is rotatably connected between the outer roller and the inner roller at the upper end of the feeding frame.

[0005] Preferably, the roll-breaking component includes a first mounting part and a second mounting part respectively fixedly connected to the vertical rod. A first connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting part. A second connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting part. A third connecting cylinder is fixedly connected between the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft. A support plate is movably connected to the outer side of the third connecting cylinder, and the support plate slopes downward.

[0006] Preferably, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting part. A pushing component for pushing the support plate to move is arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft. A water-absorbing pad is installed on the outer side of the support plate. A coating component for injecting a cleaning agent into the water-absorbing pad is installed inside the third connecting cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the second connecting shaft includes a square plate fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. An L-shaped rod is rotatably connected to one side of the square plate. A limiting shell is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped rod. The limiting shell is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft. A sliding groove is opened on one side of the limiting shell. A slider is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove. A connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the slider. One end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a push rod. A through hole is opened on the outer side of the third connecting cylinder. The push rod passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0008] Preferably, the coating assembly includes a cylinder fixedly connected to the inner side of the third connecting cylinder. A sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder. A rubber pad is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder. A water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the front end of the rubber pad. The front end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the support plate. A push shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder. One end of the push shaft penetrates through the support plate and communicates with the water absorption pad.

[0009] Preferably, a first connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding cylinder. A connecting strip is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder. A first spring is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting strip. A first blocking ball is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first spring. The first blocking ball fits with the first connecting cylinder. A first protective shell is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first connecting cylinder. The first blocking ball is located inside the first protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, a second protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding cylinder. A second connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second protective shell. The second connecting cylinder extends to the outside of the cylinder. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting cylinder. A second spring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring. A second blocking ball is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second spring. The second blocking ball fits with the second connecting cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a turntable is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod on the side close to the second mounting member. A blocking block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable. One end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the second connecting shaft and is fixedly connected to a dialing block. The dialing block is in close contact with the blocking block. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod on the side close to the first mounting member. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a rotating hole is formed in the inner side of the second connecting shaft. A elastic piece is arranged in the rotating hole. One end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the rotating hole. One end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic material distributing and conveying device for base cloth materials, which has the following beneficial effects: 1. For the automatic material distributing and conveying device for base cloth materials, the take-up shaft can be used to wind up the base cloth. The blocking block will block the dialing block, so that the transmission shaft rotates inside the third connecting cylinder, driving the elastic piece to contract. The rotation of the transmission shaft can drive the square plate to rotate. By pushing the connecting block to slide and then using the push rod to push the connecting block to open outwards, the separation of the base cloth from the rubber is accelerated, facilitating the separation of the rubber from the base cloth. When the blocking block is separated from the dialing block, the elastic piece can drive the square plate to rotate back, and then the support plate is retracted.

[0014] 2. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for the base cloth material can drive the rubber pad to reciprocate inside the sliding cylinder by the reciprocating motion of the support plate. Furthermore, the first connecting cylinder and the second retaining ball are used to open and close the first connecting cylinder and the second protective shell, so as to enhance the air pressure inside the cylinder, enabling air to enter the inside of the sliding cylinder. When the air pressure inside the cylinder increases, it will push the liquid inside the cylinder through the push shaft into the inside of the first protective shell. The first protective shell is used to coat the isolation liquid at the bottom of the rubber, preventing the rubber from adhering to external objects after separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the unwinding component of the present invention; Figure 4 is the cross-sectional view of the unwinding component of the present invention; Figure 5 is the partial structural schematic of the unwinding component of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the pushing component of the present invention; Figure 7 is the partial structural schematic of the unwinding component of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 8 is the partial structural schematic of the unwinding component of the present invention Figure 3 ; Figure 9 is the partial structural schematic of the unwinding component of the present invention Figure 4 ; Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the coating component of the present invention; Figure 11 is the cross-sectional view of the coating component of the present invention Figure 1 ; Figure 12 is the cross-sectional view of the coating component of the present invention Figure 2 ; Figure 13 is of the present invention Figure 12 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in

[0016] In the figure: 1. Feeding rack; 2. Vertical rod; 3. Top roller; 4. Coil-breaking assembly; 41. First mounting piece; 42. Second mounting piece; 43. First connecting shaft; 44. Second connecting shaft; 45. Third connecting cylinder; 46. Support plate; 47. Transmission shaft; 48. Pushing assembly; 481. Square plate; 482. L-shaped rod; 483. Limit shell; 484. Chute; 485. Slide block; 486. Connecting block; 487. Push rod; 488. Through hole; 49. Coating assembly; 491. Cylinder; 492. Pushing shaft; 493. Water outlet pipe; 494. Slide cylinder; 495. Rubber pad; 496. Connecting strip; 497. First spring; 498. First ball stopper; 499. First connecting cylinder; 4910. First protective shell; 4911. Second connecting cylinder; 4912. Second protective shell; 4913. Connecting ring; 4914. Second spring; 4915. Second ball stopper; 410. Water absorption pad; 411. Driving motor; 412. Turntable; 413. Block; 414. Pushing block; 415. Rotating hole; 416. Elastic piece; 5. Cloth receiving shaft; 6. Lower roller; 7. Rubber part; 8. Outer roller; 9. Inner roller; 10. Flattening roller. Detailed implementation manners

[0017] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0018] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 13 , an automatic material distributing and conveying device for bottom cloth materials, including a feeding rack 1 and a rubber part 7. Two groups of vertical rods 2 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the feeding rack 1. A top roller 3, a coil-breaking assembly 4, and a lower roller 6 are rotatably connected to the front ends of the two groups of vertical rods 2. A cloth receiving shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the rear of the two groups of vertical rods 2 at the upper end of the feeding rack 1. An outer roller 8 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the feeding rack 1. An inner roller 9 is rotatably connected to the rear of the outer roller 8 at the upper end of the feeding rack 1. A flattening roller 10 is rotatably connected between the outer roller 8 and the inner roller 9 at the upper end of the feeding rack 1.

[0019] In this embodiment, the coil-breaking assembly 4 includes a first mounting piece 41 and a second mounting piece 42 respectively fixedly connected to the vertical rod 2. A first connecting shaft 43 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting piece 41. A second connecting shaft 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting piece 42. A third connecting cylinder 45 is fixedly connected between the first connecting shaft 43 and the second connecting shaft 44. A support plate 46 is movably connected to the outer side of the third connecting cylinder 45, and the support plate 46 inclines downward.

[0020] Specifically, the reciprocating movement of the support plate 46 can accelerate the separation of the rubber from the bottom cloth and ensure the separation efficiency of the rubber from the bottom cloth.

[0021] In this embodiment, a transmission shaft 47 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting member 42. A pushing assembly 48 for pushing the support plate 46 to move is arranged on the outer side of the transmission shaft 47. A water absorption pad 410 is installed on the outer side of the support plate 46. A coating assembly 49 for injecting a cleaning agent into the water absorption pad 410 is installed on the inner side of the third connecting cylinder 45.

[0022] Specifically, the pushing assembly 48 can drive the support plate 46 to reciprocate, ensuring the movement efficiency of the support plate 46.

[0023] In this embodiment, the second connecting shaft 44 includes a square plate 481 fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 47. An L-shaped rod 482 is rotatably connected to one side of the square plate 481. A limiting shell 483 is slidably connected to one side of the L-shaped rod 482. The limiting shell 483 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 47. A sliding groove 484 is formed on one side of the limiting shell 483. A sliding block 485 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding groove 484. A connecting block 486 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding block 485. One end of the connecting block 486 is fixedly connected to a push rod 487. A through hole 488 is formed on the outer side of the third connecting cylinder 45. The push rod 487 passes through the through hole 488 and is fixedly connected to the support plate 46.

[0024] Specifically, the rotation of the transmission shaft 47 can drive the square plate 481 to rotate. By pushing the connecting block 486 to slide, the push rod 487 is used to push the connecting block 486 to open outwards, accelerating the separation of the bottom cloth from the rubber and facilitating the separation of the rubber from the bottom cloth. When the stop block 413 is separated from the dial block 414, the elastic piece 416 can drive the square plate 481 to rotate back, and then the support plate 46 is retracted.

[0025] In this embodiment, the coating assembly 49 includes a cylinder 491 fixedly connected to the inner side of the third connecting cylinder 45. A sliding cylinder 494 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder 491. A rubber pad 495 is slidably connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder 494. A water outlet pipe 493 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rubber pad 495. The front end of the water outlet pipe 493 is fixedly connected to the support plate 46. A push shaft 492 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder 491. One end of the push shaft 492 passes through the support plate 46 and is communicated with the water absorption pad 410.

[0026] A first connecting cylinder 499 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the sliding cylinder 494. A connecting strip 496 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding cylinder 494. A first spring 497 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the connecting strip 496. A first blocking ball 498 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first spring 497. The first blocking ball 498 is fitted with the first connecting cylinder 499. A first protective shell 4910 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first connecting cylinder 499. The first blocking ball 498 is located inside the first protective shell 4910.

[0027] A second protective shell 4912 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding cylinder 494. A second connecting cylinder 4911 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second protective shell 4912. The second connecting cylinder 4911 extends to the outside of the cylinder 491. A connecting ring 4913 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second connecting cylinder 4911. A second spring 4914 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting ring 4913. A second retaining ball 4915 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second spring 4914. The second retaining ball 4915 fits with the second connecting cylinder 4911.

[0028] Specifically, the reciprocating movement of the support plate 46 can drive the rubber pad 495 to reciprocate inside the sliding cylinder 494. Then, by using the first connecting cylinder 499 and the second retaining ball 4915, the opening and closing of the first connecting cylinder 499 and the second protective shell 4912 are achieved, enhancing the air pressure inside the cylinder 491 and allowing air to enter the inside of the sliding cylinder 494. When the air pressure inside the cylinder 491 increases, it will push the liquid inside the cylinder 491 through the push shaft 492 into the inside of the first protective shell 4910. The first protective shell 4910 is used to coat the isolation liquid on the bottom end of the rubber to prevent the rubber from adhering to external objects after separation.

[0029] In this embodiment, a turntable 412 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 2 near the second mounting member 42. A stopper 413 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the turntable 412. One end of the transmission shaft 47 passes through the second connecting shaft 44 and is fixedly connected to a dial 414. The dial 414 is in close contact with the stopper 413. A drive motor 411 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod 2 near the first mounting member 41. The output end of the drive motor 411 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 43.

[0030] A rotating hole 415 is formed inside the second connecting shaft 44. A spring piece 416 is arranged inside the rotating hole 415. One end of the spring piece 416 is fixedly connected to the rotating hole 415, and one end of the spring piece 416 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 47.

[0031] Specifically, the stopper 413 blocks the dial 414, causing the transmission shaft 47 to rotate inside the third connecting cylinder 45, driving the spring piece 416 to contract. The rotation of the transmission shaft 47 can drive the square plate 481 to rotate.

[0032] It should be noted that during use, a separating agent is added to the inside of the cylinder 491. Then, one end of the rubber part 7 rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding rack 1 is wound down from the upper end of the top roller 3, so that the rubber layer passes through the lower end of the inner roller 9 and then is wound down from the upper end of the flattening roller 10, and then passes through the lower end of the outer roller 8 and is sent for cutting. The bottom is wound down from the lower end of the low roller 6, and then the bottom cloth is wound up by the cloth winding shaft 5. The driving motor 411 drives the first connecting shaft 43 to rotate inside the first mounting member 41, and then drives the second connecting shaft 44 to rotate inside the second mounting member 42 through the third connecting cylinder 45. At this time, the stop block 413 blocks the dial block 414, causing the transmission shaft 47 to rotate, driving the elastic piece 416 to contract, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 47 can drive the square plate 481 to rotate. The square plate 481 drives the L-shaped rod 482 to rotate and at the same time drives the L-shaped rod 482 to move, so that the L-shaped rod 482 rotates on the connecting block 486 and at the same time pushes the connecting block 486 to drive the slider 485 to slide inside the chute 484, and then uses the push rod 487 to push the connecting block 486 to open outwards, pushing the bottom cloth to separate from the rubber. When the stop block 413 separates from the dial block 414, the elastic piece 416 can drive the square plate 481 to rotate back, and then the support plate 46 retracts. During the reciprocating movement of the support plate 46, it can drive the water outlet pipe 493 to slide inside the sliding cylinder 494. When the rubber pad 495 moves towards the inside of the sliding cylinder 494, it will press the air inside the sliding cylinder 494. At this time, the air squeezes the first ball 498 to separate from the first connecting cylinder 499, allowing the air to enter the inside of the cylinder 491. At this time, the air will squeeze the second ball 4915 to block the second connecting cylinder 4911. When the rubber pad 495 moves back, the first spring 497 will pull the first ball 498 to block the first connecting cylinder 499. At this time, the second spring 4914 will push the second ball 4915 to separate from the second connecting cylinder 4911, allowing the air to enter the inside of the sliding cylinder 494. The air pressure inside the cylinder 491 increases, and it will push the liquid inside the cylinder 491 to enter the inside of the first protective shell 4910 through the push shaft 492, and the first protective shell 4910 is used to coat the separating liquid on the bottom end of the rubber.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material, comprising a feeding frame (1) and a rubber member (7), characterized in that: The upper end of the feeding frame (1) is fixedly connected to two groups of vertical rods (2), the front ends of the two groups of vertical rods (2) are rotatably connected to a top roller (3), a roll breaking assembly (4), and a low roller (6), the rear ends of the two groups of vertical rods (2) at the upper end of the feeding frame (1) are rotatably connected to a cloth collecting shaft (5), the upper end of the feeding frame (1) is rotatably connected to an outer roller (8), the rear ends of the outer rollers (8) at the upper end of the feeding frame (1) are rotatably connected to an inner roller (9), and a flattening roller (10) is rotatably connected between the outer rollers (8) and the inner rollers (9) at the upper end of the feeding frame (1).

2. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roll breaking assembly (4) comprises a first mounting member (41) and a second mounting member (42) respectively fixedly connected to the vertical rod (2); a first connecting shaft (43) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the first mounting member (41); a second connecting shaft (44) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the second mounting member (42); a third connecting cylinder (45) is fixedly connected between the first connecting shaft (43) and the second connecting shaft (44); a support plate (46) is movably connected to the outer side of the third connecting cylinder (45); and the support plate (46) is inclined downward.

3. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The inner side of the second mounting member (42) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (47), the outer side of the transmission shaft (47) is provided with a pushing assembly (48) for pushing the support plate (46) to move, the outer side of the support plate (46) is provided with a water-absorbing pad (410), and the inner side of the third connecting tube (45) is provided with a coating assembly (49) for injecting a cleaning agent into the water-absorbing pad (410).

4. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second connecting shaft (44) comprises a square plate (481) fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (47); one side of the square plate (481) is rotatably connected to an L-rod (482); one side of the L-rod (482) is slidably connected to a limit shell (483); the limit shell (483) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (47); one side of the limit shell (483) is provided with a slide groove (484); the inner side of the slide groove (484) is slidably connected to a slider (485); one side of the slider (485) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (486); one end of the connecting block (486) is fixedly connected to a push rod (487); the outer side of the third connecting tube (45) is provided with a through hole (488); the push rod (487) passes through the through hole (488) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (46).

5. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The coating assembly (49) comprises a cylinder (491) fixedly connected to the inner side of the third connecting cylinder (45); a slide cylinder (494) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder (491); a rubber pad (495) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide cylinder (494); a water outlet pipe (493) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rubber pad (495); the front end of the water outlet pipe (493) is fixedly connected to the support plate (46); a push shaft (492) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cylinder (491); one end of the push shaft (492) passes through the support plate (46) and is connected to the water absorbent pad (410).

6. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rear end of the slide cylinder (494) is fixedly connected to the first connecting cylinder (499), the inner side of the slide cylinder (494) is fixedly connected to the connecting strip (496), the rear end of the connecting strip (496) is fixedly connected to the first spring (497), the rear end of the first spring (497) is fixedly connected to the first stop ball (498), the first stop ball (498) is matched with the first connecting cylinder (499), the rear end of the first connecting cylinder (499) is fixedly connected to the first protective shell (4910), and the first stop ball (498) is located on the inner side of the first protective shell (4910).

7. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer side of the slide cylinder (494) is fixedly connected to a second protective shell (4912), the upper end of the second protective shell (4912) is fixedly connected to a second connecting cylinder (4911), the second connecting cylinder (4911) extends to the outer side of the cylinder (491), the inner side of the second connecting cylinder (4911) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (4913), the lower end of the connecting ring (4913) is fixedly connected to a second spring (4914), the lower end of the second spring (4914) is fixedly connected to a second blocking ball (4915), and the second blocking ball (4915) fits with the second connecting cylinder (4911).

8. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rotating disk (412) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (2) near the second mounting member (42), a stopper (413) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating disk (412), one end of the transmission shaft (47) passes through the second connecting shaft (44) and is fixedly connected to a shifting block (414), the shifting block (414) and the stopper (413) are tightly attached, and a driving motor (411) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the vertical rod (2) near the first mounting member (41), and an output end of the driving motor (411) is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft (43).

9. The automatic material distribution and conveying device for base fabric material according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotating hole (415) is provided on the inner side of the second connecting shaft (44), a spring sheet (416) is provided on the inner side of the rotating hole (415), one end of the spring sheet (416) is fixedly connected to the rotating hole (415), and one end of the spring sheet (416) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (47).

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