Antibacterial glass strengthening device and method
By designing an antibacterial glass reinforcement device including an air guide box, an air pump and a heater, the crack problem caused by excessive temperature difference in the high-temperature chemical liquid in the prior art is solved, and the comprehensive uniform strengthening of the antibacterial glass and high efficiency and energy saving are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510260838.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-06
AI Technical Summary
When existing antibacterial glass reinforcement devices are soaked in high-temperature chemical liquids, they are prone to cracks or cracks caused by excessive temperature differences, and the clamping or adsorption points cannot achieve comprehensive and uniform reinforcement.
An antibacterial glass reinforcement device is designed, including a processing box, a guide roller, a feeding table, an adsorption tray, an air guide box, an air pump and a heater. By cleaning and preheating the airflow in the air guide box, ensure that the glass surface is free of pollution and heated evenly; use the air pump to pump the air flow to make the glass suspended in the chemical liquid to achieve full contact; the heater effectively utilizes heat to avoid heat dissipation.
It effectively avoids cracking or cracking of glass due to excessive temperature difference, ensures the strengthening quality and uniformity of antibacterial glass, and improves the strengthening effect and energy-saving performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN120081601A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of glass strengthening, and particularly relates to an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method. Background Art
[0002] Antibacterial glass is a special glass with antibacterial function, and its antibacterial performance is usually achieved by coating antibacterial materials on the glass surface or adding antibacterial components during the glass manufacturing process. After the antibacterial glass is produced, in order to improve its strength and durability while ensuring that its antibacterial performance is not affected, it is usually chemically strengthened to strengthen the antibacterial glass; chemical strengthening is to immerse the glass in a high-temperature chemical liquid (usually potassium nitrate solution), and through an ion exchange process, a layer of compressive stress layer is formed on the glass surface, thereby improving the impact resistance and scratch resistance of the glass.
[0003] Currently, when the existing device performs the strengthening operation, most of them directly immerse the antibacterial glass into the high-temperature chemical liquid. In this way, the glass may be subjected to uneven thermal stress due to excessive temperature difference, and then cracks or fractures may occur, resulting in a reduction in the strengthening quality of the glass; moreover, when the glass is lifted into the high-temperature chemical liquid, there will be a situation where the clamping or adsorption points cannot contact the liquid, thus unable to achieve comprehensive and uniform strengthening of the antibacterial glass, reducing the strengthening effect; therefore, an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method are proposed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the glass directly immersed in the high-temperature chemical liquid may have cracks or fractures due to excessive temperature difference, resulting in a reduction in its strengthening quality; and there is a situation where the clamping or adsorption points of the glass cannot contact the liquid, and comprehensive and uniform strengthening of the antibacterial glass cannot be achieved, and an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method are proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An antibacterial glass strengthening device includes a processing box, both sides of the inner wall of the processing box are rotatably connected with guide rollers, and a feed slot is opened on the side wall of the processing box. It further includes: a material transporting table, the material transporting table is arranged in the processing box, and suction cups are fixedly connected to both sides of the material transporting table. Among them, a moving part for pushing the material transporting table to slide along the long side of the material transporting table is arranged in the processing box, and a guiding part for conveying negative pressure suction force into the suction cups is arranged on the processing box; a processing component, the processing component is arranged in the processing box, and the processing component is used for cleaning and preheating the moving antibacterial glass.
[0007] To improve the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass, preferably, the treatment component includes an air guide box fixed on the outer wall of the processing box. A driving shaft is rotatably connected in the air guide box, and a driving motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide box. The output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the end of the driving shaft. An air guide blade is fixedly connected to the driving shaft located in the air guide box. An air suction pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the side of the air guide box away from the driving motor. Dust suction boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box near the feeding groove. Two dust suction grooves are formed on the side of the dust suction box facing the inner cavity of the processing box, and the two dust suction grooves are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller. The two dust suction boxes are communicated with each other through a first conduit, and a dust filtering plate is fixedly connected to the connection part of the first conduit and the dust suction box. The other end of the air suction pipe is communicated with the first conduit.
[0008] Further, preheating boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box away from the feeding groove. Two preheating grooves are formed on the side of the preheating box facing the inner cavity of the processing box, and the two preheating grooves are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller. The two preheating boxes are communicated with each other through a second conduit. A blowing pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the side of the air guide box near the driving motor. The other end of the blowing pipe penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box and is communicated with the second conduit.
[0009] To improve the uniformity of the strengthening liquid medicine, preferably, a pneumatic box is fixedly connected to the blowing pipe located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box. A linkage shaft is rotatably connected in the pneumatic box, and a pneumatic impeller is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft located in the pneumatic box. The bottom end of the linkage shaft penetrates into the processing box and is fixedly connected with a driven impeller.
[0010] To facilitate the transportation of the antibacterial glass, preferably, the moving part includes a reciprocating lead screw rotatably connected in the processing box. A guide rod is fixedly connected in the processing box. The reciprocating lead screw and the guide rod are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box. A moving seat is installed between the reciprocating lead screw and the guide rod. The reciprocating lead screw is in threaded connection with the moving seat, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the moving seat. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat. The material transporting table is fixed to the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod. The other end of the driving shaft penetrates into the processing box, and the driving shaft and the reciprocating lead screw are in transmission connection through a pulley group.
[0011] Further, preferably, the guiding part includes an air pump fixed on the outer wall of the processing box. The air suction end of the air pump is fixedly connected and communicated with a third air pipe. A suction pipe is fixedly connected and communicated with the side wall of the adsorption disc. The other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the side wall of the processing box and is communicated with the third air pipe.
[0012] To improve the strengthening quality of antibacterial glass, four groups of supporting columns are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box. A flow-pushing hole is opened at the top of the supporting column, and the flow-pushing hole is communicated with the inner cavity of the supporting column. The inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns are communicated through an exhaust pipe, and the exhaust end of the air pump is communicated with the exhaust pipe.
[0013] To facilitate wire winding, preferably, a wire guiding rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box. The air extraction pipe is a flexible pipe and is threaded through the wire guiding rod. The air extraction pipe is slidably connected to the side wall of the processing box. A counterweight ball is fixedly connected to the air extraction pipe wound around the wire guiding rod.
[0014] To facilitate heating and strengthening the liquid medicine, preferably, a heater is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box, and the heating end of the heater extends through the processing box.
[0015] An antibacterial glass strengthening method is as follows:
[0016] Step 1: Move the antibacterial glass into the strengthening liquid medicine in the processing box.
[0017] Step 2: Perform pre-treatment before strengthening on the moved antibacterial glass in Step 1.
[0018] Step 3: Perform uniform strengthening treatment on the antibacterial glass in the strengthening liquid medicine.
[0019] Step 4: Transport the strengthened antibacterial glass out of the processing box.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides an antibacterial glass strengthening device and method, having the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. For this antibacterial glass strengthening device, through the airflow generated in the air guiding box, first, the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is sucked and cleaned to ensure that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is free of pollution and impurities, guaranteeing the uniformity of ion exchange and the stability of the strengthening effect during the subsequent chemical strengthening process. Secondly, the antibacterial glass is pre-heated by the heated airflow, making the internal stress of the antibacterial glass more evenly distributed and improving the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass.
[0022] 2. For this antibacterial glass strengthening device, through the air pumping and exhausting airflow of the air pump, first, the antibacterial glass is suspended in the chemical liquid away from the supporting column, enabling the antibacterial glass to be in full and uniform contact with the chemical liquid, improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass. At the same time, it promotes the continuous flow of the chemical liquid, causing the chemical liquids at various places to mix with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and further improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0023] 3. This antibacterial glass strengthening device only has one feeding slot on the processing box, which can effectively retain the heat generated by the heater in the processing box, avoid excessive heat dissipation, and at the same time use the heat floating in the processing box to assist in preheating the antibacterial glass, realizing the effective utilization of heat and improving the energy-saving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0025] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0026] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the side view semi-sectional structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 FIG. is an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in
[0028] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0029] Figure 6 FIG. is an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area B in
[0030] Figure 7 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 2 ;
[0031] Figure 8 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the partial sectional structure of an antibacterial glass strengthening device proposed by the present invention Figure 3 .
[0032] In the figure: 1, processing box; 2, material guiding roller; 21, feeding trough; 3, material transporting table; 31, suction disc; 4, air guiding box; 41, driving shaft; 42, driving motor; 43, air guiding vane; 44, suction pipe; 45, dust suction box; 451, dust suction trough; 452, first conduit; 453, dust filtering plate; 46, preheating box; 461, preheating trough; 462, second conduit; 47, air blowing pipe; 48, pneumatic box; 481, linkage shaft; 482, pneumatic impeller; 483, driven impeller; 5, reciprocating lead screw; 51, guiding rod; 52, moving seat; 53, electric push rod; 54, pulley group; 6, air pump; 61, third air pipe; 62, extraction pipe; 63, supporting column; 631, flow pushing hole; 632, exhaust pipe; 64, conducting wire rod; 641, counterweight ball; 7, heater. Detailed implementation manner
[0033] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0035] Embodiment 1:
[0036] Referring to Figures 1 - 8 , an antibacterial glass strengthening device includes a processing box 1. Both sides of the inner wall of the processing box 1 are rotatably connected with material guiding rollers 2. A feeding trough 21 is opened on the side wall of the processing box 1. A heater 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1, and the heating end of the heater 7 penetrates and extends into the processing box 1. It further includes: a material transporting table 3, the material transporting table 3 is arranged in the processing box 1, and suction discs 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the material transporting table 3. Among them, a moving part for pushing the material transporting table 3 to slide along the long side of the material transporting table 3 is arranged in the processing box 1, and a guiding part for conveying negative pressure suction force into the suction discs 31 is arranged on the processing box 1; a processing component, the processing component is arranged in the processing box 1, and the processing component is used for cleaning and preheating the moving antibacterial glass.
[0037] It should be noted that the heater 7 is used to heat the chemical liquid filled in the processing box 1 for the chemical strengthening of the antibacterial glass. The heater 7 adopts existing mature technology, and the specific model can be SRY2. The chemical liquid can specifically be a potassium nitrate solution. After the antibacterial glass is sent into the processing box 1, the feeding trough 21 can be blocked by an existing baffle, so that the heat generated by the heater 7 can be effectively retained, avoiding excessive heat dissipation and improving the energy-saving effect.
[0038] Referring to Figures 2 - 8 , wherein, the processing assembly includes an air guide box 4. The air guide box 4 is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box 1. A drive shaft 41 is rotatably connected inside the air guide box 4. A drive motor 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide box 4. The output shaft of the drive motor 42 is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft 41. An air guide vane 43 is fixedly connected to the drive shaft 41 located inside the air guide box 4. An air suction pipe 44 is fixedly connected and communicated to one side of the air guide box 4 away from the drive motor 42. Dust suction boxes 45 are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box 1 close to the feeding trough 21. Two groups of dust suction grooves 451 are formed on the side of the dust suction box 45 facing the inner cavity of the processing box 1. The two groups of dust suction grooves 451 are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller 2. The two dust suction boxes 45 are communicated with each other through a first conduit 452, and a dust filtering plate 453 is fixedly connected to the communicating part of the first conduit 452 and the dust suction box 45. The other end of the air suction pipe 44 is communicated with the first conduit 452; Preheating boxes 46 are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box 1 away from the feeding trough 21. Two groups of preheating grooves 461 are formed on the side of the preheating box 46 facing the inner cavity of the processing box 1. The two groups of preheating grooves 461 are respectively located above and below the top of the material guiding roller 2. The two preheating boxes 46 are communicated with each other through a second conduit 462. A blowing pipe 47 is fixedly connected and communicated to one side of the air guide box 4 close to the drive motor 42. The other end of the blowing pipe 47 penetrates through the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 and is communicated with the second conduit 462.
[0039] Through the setting of the above structure, the drive motor 42 is turned on to drive the air guide vane 43 inside the air guide box 4 to rotate, thereby generating a suction force on the side of the air guide box 4 close to the air suction pipe 44. At this time, the suction force will be transmitted along the air suction pipe 44 to the dust suction boxes 45 on both sides, so that the dust suction grooves 451 suck the air flow into the dust suction boxes 45 from above and below the antibacterial glass. In this way, during the continuous insertion of the antibacterial glass into the processing box 1, the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is sucked and cleaned, ensuring that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is free of pollution and impurities, guaranteeing the uniformity of ion exchange and the stability of the strengthening effect during the subsequent chemical strengthening process, improving the strength and performance of the final product. At the same time, by using the setting of the dust filtering plate 453, the sucked impurities are intercepted in the dust suction box 45 to improve the cleanliness of the air flow sucked into the air guide box 4 and facilitate the subsequent cleaning of the dust.
[0040] In addition, due to the rotation of the air guide blades 43, a thrust effect will be generated on the side of the air guide box 4 close to the air blowing pipe 47, so that the air flow sucked into the air guide box 4 is transported to the preheating box 46 along the air blowing pipe 47 and the second conduit 462, and the air blowing pipe 47 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1 will be heated by the chemical liquid, thereby heating the air flow flowing through the air blowing pipe 47, thereby increasing the temperature of the gas discharged from the preheating box 46, and cooperating with the heat dissipated in the processing box 1 to achieve preheating of the antibacterial glass, thereby reducing the possibility of cracks or breakage of the glass due to excessive temperature difference when the antibacterial glass enters the high-temperature chemical liquid, making the internal stress of the antibacterial glass more evenly distributed, thereby improving the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass.
[0041] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 8 A pneumatic box 48 is fixedly connected to the air blowing pipe 47 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, a linkage shaft 481 is rotatably connected inside the pneumatic box 48, a pneumatic impeller 482 is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 481 located inside the pneumatic box 48, and the bottom end of the linkage shaft 481 passes through the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected to a driven impeller 483.
[0042] Through the arrangement of the above structure, when the air flow flows through the air blowing pipe 47, it will push the pneumatic impeller 482 in the pneumatic box 48 to rotate with the linkage shaft 481, and then drive the driven impeller 483 located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1, so as to further stir the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquids in various places are mixed with each other, achieving a uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and ensuring the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0043] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , wherein the moving part includes a reciprocating screw rod 5, which is rotatably connected in the processing box 1, and a guide rod 51 is fixedly connected in the processing box 1. The reciprocating screw rod 5 and the guide rod 51 are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box 1, and a moving seat 52 is installed between the reciprocating screw rod 5 and the guide rod 51. The reciprocating screw rod 5 and the moving seat 52 are threadedly connected, and the guide rod 51 and the moving seat 52 are slidably connected. An electric push rod 53 is fixedly connected to the middle of the moving seat 52, and the material transport platform 3 is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod 53. The other end of the driving shaft 41 passes through the processing box 1, and the driving shaft 41 and the reciprocating screw rod 5 are connected through a pulley group 54.
[0044] The diversion part includes an air pump 6, which is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box 1. The air suction end of the air pump 6 is fixedly connected and communicated with a third air pipe 61. A suction pipe 62 is fixedly connected and communicated with the side wall of the suction disc 31. The other end of the suction pipe 62 penetrates through the side wall of the processing box 1 and is connected and communicated with the third air pipe 61. Four groups of supporting columns 63 are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box 1. A flow-pushing hole 631 is opened at the top of the supporting column 63, and the flow-pushing hole 631 is communicated with the inner cavity of the supporting column 63. The inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns 63 are communicated with each other through an exhaust pipe 632, and the air exhaust end of the air pump 6 is connected and communicated with the exhaust pipe 632.
[0045] It should be noted that the pulley group 54 is composed of belt pulleys with different diameters, which enables the driving shaft 41 and the reciprocating lead screw 5 to rotate at different speeds. While ensuring that the air guiding vane 43 can obtain sufficient speed, it can also make the moving seat 52 slide slowly and stably.
[0046] Through the setting of the above structure, when the air pump 6 starts to work, the gas in the suction disc 31 is pumped out along the third air pipe 61 and the suction pipe 62, so that the suction disc 31 tightly adheres to the antibacterial glass. With the driving effect of the pulley group 54, the reciprocating lead screw 5 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the moving seat 52 will slide along the reciprocating lead screw 5, and the material transporting table 3 will drive the suction disc 31 and the antibacterial glass to move together. In addition, the gas pumped out by the air pump 6 from the suction disc 31 will enter the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and then enter the chemical liquid through the flow-pushing hole 631, realizing the agitation of the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquid can be effectively mixed, ensuring the subsequent chemical strengthening effect.
[0047] Subsequently, after the antibacterial glass is placed on the top of the supporting column 63, the suction disc 31 is lifted and also immersed in the chemical liquid. The air pump 6 continues to work. At this time, the chemical liquid will be pumped along the suction disc 31, then filled into the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and finally discharged upward along a plurality of flow-pushing holes 631, so as to generate an upward liquid supporting force under the antibacterial glass, making the antibacterial glass leave the supporting column 63 and suspend in the chemical liquid, so that the antibacterial glass is in full and uniform contact with the chemical liquid, improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass. At the same time, the continuous flow of the chemical liquid can make the chemical liquids at various places mix with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and further improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0048] Refer to Figure 2 、 Figure 3, wherein, a wire rod 64 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box 1. The air extraction pipe 62 is a flexible pipe and is threaded through the wire rod 64. The air extraction pipe 62 is slidably connected to the side wall of the processing box 1. A counterweight ball 641 is fixedly connected to the air extraction pipe 62 wound around the wire rod 64. Through the setting of the counterweight ball 641, the relaxed air extraction pipe 62 can be pulled, so that it is pulled out of the processing box 1, avoiding the situation that the air extraction pipe 62 is wound in the processing box 1.
[0049] Embodiment 2:
[0050] Referring to Figures 1 - 8 , which is basically the same as Embodiment 1. On the basis of Embodiment 1, an antibacterial glass strengthening method is proposed, and the steps are as follows:
[0051] Step 1: Move the antibacterial glass into the chemical liquid in the processing box 1;
[0052] Step 2: Perform pre-treatment before strengthening on the antibacterial glass moved in Step 1;
[0053] Step 3: Perform uniform strengthening treatment on the antibacterial glass in the chemical liquid;
[0054] Step 4: Transport the strengthened antibacterial glass out of the processing box 1.
[0055] Referring to Figures 1 - 8 , in the present invention, when in use, first insert the antibacterial glass to be strengthened into the processing box 1 along the feeding groove 21 and the guide roller 2. At the same time, start the driving motor 42 to drive the guide air blades 43 in the air guide box 4 to rotate, so as to generate a suction force on one side of the air guide box 4 close to the air suction pipe 44. At this time, the suction force will be transmitted along the air suction pipe 44 to the dust suction boxes 45 on both sides, so that the dust suction grooves 451 suck air flow into the dust suction boxes 45 from the upper and lower directions of the antibacterial glass. In this way, during the continuous insertion of the antibacterial glass into the processing box 1, the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is cleaned by suction, ensuring that the strengthening surface of the antibacterial glass is free of pollution and impurities, guaranteeing the uniformity of ion exchange and the stability of the strengthening effect during the subsequent chemical strengthening process, improving the strength and performance of the final product. At the same time, by using the setting of the dust filter plate 453, the absorbed impurities are intercepted in the dust suction box 45 to improve the cleanliness of the air flow sucked into the air guide box 4, and it is also convenient for subsequent cleaning of the dust.
[0056] In addition, with the driving effect of the pulley set 54, the reciprocating lead screw 5 will be driven to rotate. At this time, the moving seat 52 will drive the material transporting table 3 to move upward along the reciprocating lead screw 5 above the antibacterial glass. After the antibacterial glass is completely inserted, the driving motor 42 is turned off. At this time, the electric push rod 53 pushes the material transporting table 3 downward, so that the suction disc 31 fits on the upper surface of the antibacterial glass. At this time, the air pump 6 starts to work, and the gas in the suction disc 31 is pumped out along the third air pipe 61 and the extraction air pipe 62, so that the suction disc 31 tightly fits on the antibacterial glass. At the same time, the gas pumped out of the suction disc 31 by the air pump 6 will flow into the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and then enter the chemical liquid through the flow pushing holes 631, realizing the agitation of the chemical liquid, so that the chemical liquid can be effectively mixed, ensuring the subsequent chemical strengthening effect.
[0057] Subsequently, the driving motor 42 is turned on, so that the reciprocating lead screw 5 continues to rotate, and the suction disc 31 drives the antibacterial glass to move to the other side of the processing box 1; at the same time, due to the rotation of the air guiding vane 43, a thrust effect will also be generated on one side of the air guiding box 4 close to the air blowing pipe 47, so that the air flow sucked into the air guiding box 4 is transported to the preheating box 46 along the air blowing pipe 47 and the second conduit 462. The air blowing pipe 47 located at the inner cavity bottom of the processing box 1 will be heated by the chemical liquid, so as to heat the air flow flowing through the air blowing pipe 47, thereby increasing the temperature of the gas discharged from the preheating box 46. Combined with the heat dissipated in the processing box 1, the preheating of the antibacterial glass is realized, reducing the situation that the glass cracks or breaks due to too large temperature difference when the antibacterial glass enters the high-temperature chemical liquid, making the internal stress of the antibacterial glass more evenly distributed, and improving the strengthening quality of the antibacterial glass.
[0058] In addition, when the air flow flows through the air blowing pipe 47, it will push the pneumatic impeller 482 in the pneumatic box 48 to drive the linkage shaft 481 to rotate, and then drive the driven impeller 483 located at the inner cavity bottom of the processing box 1, so as to further agitate the chemical liquid, making the chemical liquids at various places mix with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and ensuring the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0059] When the suction disc 31 moves the antibacterial glass above the four sets of supporting columns 63, the electric push rod 53 pushes the material transporting table 3 downward, so that the antibacterial glass is placed on the tops of the four sets of supporting columns 63 and immersed in the chemical liquid. At this time, the air pump 6 is turned off to release the negative pressure in the suction disc 31. At the same time, the electric push rod 53 drives the material transporting table 3 to move upward by a certain distance, but also makes the suction disc 31 immersed in the chemical liquid. Subsequently, the air pump 6 continues to work. At this time, the chemical liquid will be drawn along the suction disc 31 and then filled into the supporting column 63 along the exhaust pipe 632, and finally discharged upward along the multiple flow holes 631, so as to generate an upward liquid supporting force under the antibacterial glass, making the antibacterial glass leave the supporting column 63 and suspend in the chemical liquid, so that the antibacterial glass is in full and uniform contact with the chemical liquid, improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass. At the same time, the continuous flow of the chemical liquid can make the chemical liquids at various places mix with each other, realizing the uniform mixing of temperature and solution ions, and further improving the strengthening effect of the antibacterial glass.
[0060] Finally, after the strengthening is completed, first turn off the air pump 6, then move the suction disc 31 downward again and fit it on the upper surface of the antibacterial glass. Then turn on the air pump 6 to make the suction disc 31 adsorb on the antibacterial glass again. Then, through the coordinated operation of the electric push rod 53 and the drive motor 42, the strengthened antibacterial glass is returned along the original path and removed from the processing box 1, thus completing the entire strengthening process.
[0061] The above is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and its inventive concept, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An antimicrobial glass strengthening device, comprising a processing box (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the processing box (1) are rotatably connected with material guide rollers (2), and a feeding trough (21) is provided on the side wall of the processing box (1), and further comprises: A material transport platform (3), wherein the material transport platform (3) is arranged in the processing box (1), and adsorption plates (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the material transport platform (3). The processing box (1) is provided with a moving part for pushing the material transport platform (3) to slide along the long side of the material transport platform (3), and the processing box (1) is provided with a guide part for transmitting negative pressure suction to the adsorption disk (31); A processing component is arranged in a processing box (1), and is used to clean and preheat the antibacterial glass in motion.
2. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly comprises an air guide box (4), the air guide box (4) being fixed on the outer wall of the processing box (1), a driving shaft (41) being rotatably connected inside the air guide box (4), a driving motor (42) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the air guide box (4), an output shaft of the driving motor (42) being fixedly connected to the end of the driving shaft (41), an air guide blade (43) being fixedly connected to the driving shaft (41) located inside the air guide box (4), a side of the air guide box (4) away from the driving motor (42) being fixedly connected to and connected to an air intake pipe (44), and the processing Dust boxes (45) are fixedly connected to both sides of the box (1) close to the feed trough (21); two groups of dust grooves (451) are provided on the side of the dust box (45) facing the inner cavity of the processing box (1); the two groups of dust grooves (451) are respectively located above and below the top of the guide roller (2); the two groups of dust boxes (45) are connected through a first duct (452); a dust filter plate (453) is fixedly connected to the connection between the first duct (452) and the dust box (45); and the other end of the suction pipe (44) is connected to the first duct (452).
3. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Preheating boxes (46) are fixedly connected to both sides of the processing box (1) away from the feed trough (21); two groups of preheating grooves (461) are provided on the side of the preheating box (46) facing the inner cavity of the processing box (1); the two groups of preheating grooves (461) are respectively located above and below the top of the material guide roller (2); the two groups of preheating boxes (46) are connected via a second conduit (462); a side of the air guide box (4) close to the drive motor (42) is fixed and connected to an air blowing pipe (47); the other end of the air blowing pipe (47) passes through the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1) and is connected to the second conduit (462).
4. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pneumatic box (48) is fixedly connected to an air blowing pipe (47) located at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), a linkage shaft (481) is rotatably connected inside the pneumatic box (48), a pneumatic impeller (482) is fixedly connected to the linkage shaft (481) located inside the pneumatic box (48), and the bottom end of the linkage shaft (481) passes through the processing box (1) and is fixedly connected to a driven impeller (483).
5. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving part comprises a reciprocating screw rod (5), the reciprocating screw rod (5) is rotatably connected in the processing box (1), a guide rod (51) is fixedly connected in the processing box (1), the reciprocating screw rod (5) and the guide rod (51) are symmetrically arranged along the center of the processing box (1), a moving seat (52) is installed between the reciprocating screw rod (5) and the guide rod (51), the reciprocating screw rod (5) and the moving seat (52) are threadedly connected, the guide rod (51) and the moving seat (52) are slidably connected, an electric push rod (53) is fixedly connected in the middle of the moving seat (52), the material transport platform (3) is fixed at the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod (53), the other end of the driving shaft (41) passes through the processing box (1), and the driving shaft (41) and the reciprocating screw rod (5) are connected by a pulley group (54).
6. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide portion comprises an air pump (6), the air pump (6) is fixed on the outer wall of the processing box (1), the air suction end of the air pump (6) is fixed and connected to a third air pipe (61), the side wall of the adsorption plate (31) is fixed and connected to an air suction pipe (62), and the other end of the air suction pipe (62) passes through the side wall of the processing box (1) and is connected to the third air pipe (61).
7. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Four groups of supporting columns (63) are symmetrically fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the processing box (1), and a plug flow hole (631) is opened on the top of the supporting column (63). The plug flow hole (631) is connected to the inner cavity of the supporting column (63), and the inner cavities of the four groups of supporting columns (63) are connected through an exhaust pipe (632), and the exhaust end of the air pump (6) is connected to the exhaust pipe (632).
8. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conductor rod (64) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1); the exhaust pipe (62) is a flexible pipe and is inserted into the conductor rod (64); the exhaust pipe (62) is slidably connected to the side wall of the processing box (1); and a counterweight ball (641) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (62) wound around the conductor rod (64).
9. The antimicrobial glass strengthening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater (7) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the processing box (1), and a heating end of the heater (7) extends through and into the processing box (1).
10. An antibacterial glass strengthening method, using an antibacterial glass strengthening device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: Here are the steps: Step 1: moving the antibacterial glass into the strengthening liquid in the processing box (1); Step 2: pre-treating the antibacterial glass moved in step 1 before strengthening; Step 3: Perform uniform strengthening treatment on the antibacterial glass in the strengthening liquid; Step 4: The antibacterial glass after strengthening treatment is transported out of the processing box (1).
Citation Information
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