Pulse cooperative self-adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device

By designing a pulse collaborative adaptive regulation road and bridge geological high-efficiency pile driving device, the rocks are crushed by automated intermittent emission pulse current, and the problem of low efficiency of pile drivers in hard formations is solved, achieving an efficient, stable and safe pile driving process.

CN120083445AActive Publication Date: 2025-06-03HENAN RUITONG CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510397319.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2025-02-28
Filing Date
2025-04-01
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
2045-04-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pile drivers have low pile efficiency in hard formations, resulting in slowing construction progress and increasing costs.

Method used

A pulse coordinated adaptive and regulated road and bridge geological high-efficiency pile driving device is designed, using a combination of vertical guide rail, installation part, pulse part, pile driving part and buffer part to break rocks by automatically transmitting pulse currents intermittently and improving pile driving efficiency.

Benefits of technology

The device generates electromagnetic force and shock waves in the rock through pulse current, which helps the pile driver reduce the difficulty of pile driving, improve pile driving efficiency, reduce equipment damage, extend service life, and improve construction stability and safety.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pile drivers, and discloses a pulse-coordinated self-adaptive regulation type road and bridge geology efficient pile driving device which comprises a vertical guide rail, a mounting part mounted on the side wall of the vertical guide rail and used for mounting a ground pulse tool, and a pulse part mounted on the mounting part and used for mounting a ground pulse tool. The pulse part is installed on the vertical guide rail and used for automatically and intermittently emitting pulse current to break a rock stratum, the piling part is installed on the vertical guide rail and used for piling and trepanning a road surface, the buffering part is installed on the piling part and used for buffering piling vibration force borne by the pulse part, and the piling efficiency is improved through cooperation of piling frequency and intermittent pulse current emission. When facing hard stratums such as rock stratums, pulse current automatically and intermittently emitted by the pulse part can generate electromagnetic force and shock waves in rocks, so that the rocks are fractured, the pile driver is effectively assisted to reduce the pile driving difficulty, and the pile driving efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pile drivers, and in particular to a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological high-efficiency pile driving device. Background Art

[0002] In the construction of road and bridge projects, pile drivers are a very critical piece of machinery. With the continuous advancement of transportation infrastructure construction, whether it is highways, railway bridges, or urban road viaducts, the construction quality and efficiency requirements for foundation piles are becoming increasingly stringent.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent publication number CN119244154A, the patent provides a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device and its use method, including a mobile vehicle and a piling frame installed at the end of the mobile vehicle, the piling frame is equipped with a high-pressure rotary power head, and the high-pressure rotary power head is equipped with a drill rod assembly, the drill rod assembly includes a first drill rod assembly, a second drill rod assembly, and a third drill rod assembly; the first drill rod assembly includes a first outer sleeve that is sleeved together from the outside to the inside, effectively combining the advantages of rotary drilling rig equipment and drilling equipment specifically for hard rock formations, and modifying the existing rotary drilling rig equipment. It is very convenient to use one device to switch the drilling construction mode, and adopt a suitable drilling process according to the characteristics of different stratum structures, which effectively solves the technical problem of using the same drilling equipment to complete two drilling construction operations in two different stratum structures in succession, which not only reduces the purchase, maintenance and transportation costs of the equipment, but also avoids the situation where the construction progress is affected by frequent replacement of drilling equipment, improves construction efficiency, and greatly reduces construction costs.

[0004] Hard strata have high hardness and strength, such as rock strata. Pile hammers need greater impact force to drive piles into the strata, which will significantly slow down the speed of piling and greatly reduce the depth of piles in the soil per unit time, greatly affecting the construction progress and increasing the construction time cost. Therefore, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device, which solves the problem of low efficiency of pile driving into hard strata and increased construction time cost.

[0006] (II) Technical solution To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology, comprising a vertical guide rail, an installation part is installed on the side wall of the vertical guide rail for installing a ground pulse tool, a pulse part is installed on the installation part for automatically intermittently emitting pulsed current to break the rock formation, a pile driving part is installed on the vertical guide rail for pile driving and hole opening on the road surface, and a buffer part is installed on the pile driving part for buffering the pile driving vibration force received by the pulse part.

[0007] Preferably, the installation part includes two installation feet, both of the two installation feet are installed on one side of the vertical guide rail, the ends of the two installation feet are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame, two insertion holes are opened on each of the two ear ends of the U-shaped frame, a support rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of one ear end of the U-shaped frame, the number of the support rods is six in total, every three support rods are respectively arranged around the outer side of one insertion hole, the tops of every three adjacent support rods are fixedly connected with a limiting cover, a wire threading frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame, and a frame is fixedly connected between the two installation feet.

[0008] Preferably, the number of the installation parts is two, the two installation feet of the other installation part are installed on the other side of the vertical guide rail, and the two installation parts are symmetrically arranged with each other.

[0009] Preferably, the pulse part includes two insulating columns, the two insulating columns are respectively inserted into the inner walls of two mutually aligned insertion holes between the ear ends of the U-shaped frame on one side of the installation part, rod grooves are opened at the bottoms of the two insulating columns, electrodes are fixedly connected to the inner walls of each rod groove, shock pads are fixedly connected to the tops of the two insulating columns, a high-voltage generator is installed on the frame, high-voltage insulating cables are connected between the high-voltage generator and the two insulating columns, and the two high-voltage insulating cables respectively pass through the wire threading frame and are electrically connected to the two electrodes.

[0010] Preferably, the number of the pulse parts is two, the other pulse part is installed on the other installation part, and the two pulse parts are symmetrically arranged with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the pile driving part includes a pile frame, the pile frame is installed on the moving end of the vertical guide rail, a hammer head is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pile frame, a lifting oil cylinder is installed in the pile frame, the telescopic end of the lifting oil cylinder is fixedly connected to the hammer head, a pile head is inserted into the bottom of the pile frame, and the end of the pile head is in contact connection with the hammer head.

[0012] Preferably, the buffer portion includes a T-shaped plate fixedly connected to one side of the hammer head. Two buffer columns slidably penetrate through the T-shaped plate. The tops of the two buffer columns are fixedly connected with limit pieces. Elastic connecting springs are respectively arranged between the two limit pieces and the T-shaped plate. The two springs are respectively sleeved on the two buffer columns. A positioning plate is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pile frame, and a distance sensor is installed on the positioning plate.

[0013] Preferably, there are two buffer portions. The T-shaped plate of the other buffer portion is fixedly connected to the other side of the pile frame. The two buffer portions are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other.

[0014] Preferably, the two buffer columns in each buffer portion are respectively aligned with the two insulating columns on the same side. The top of each insulating column is respectively located between three adjacent struts. The bottom of each buffer column is of an arc surface structure. Each buffer column respectively passes through the corresponding limit cover and abuts against the aligned shock pad.

[0015] Preferably, microcontrollers are electrically connected to both of the two high-voltage generators. The distance sensors in each buffer portion are respectively electrically connected to the microcontrollers on the same side. Each distance sensor is respectively aligned with the adjacent T-shaped plate.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a pulse collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology, having the following beneficial effects: 1. For the pulse collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology, the pile driving frequency is combined with the intermittent emission of pulsed current to improve the pile driving efficiency. When facing hard strata such as rock formations, the pulsed current automatically and intermittently emitted by the pulse portion can generate electromagnetic force and shock waves inside the rock, causing cracks in the rock, effectively assisting the pile driver to reduce the pile driving difficulty and improve the pile driving efficiency.

[0017] 2. For the pulse collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology, when applied to soil roads, the current magnitude is adjusted by the high-voltage generator for intermittent discharge, which can make the soil particles periodically receive force under the action of the electric field, change the charge distribution and the force between particles, and after multiple actions, the soil structure becomes loose and the pores increase, which is more conducive to drilling operations than continuous discharge and provides good conditions for subsequent pile insertion.

[0018] 3. The pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology adopts a working mode of protecting the equipment and enhancing stability, and intermittently emitting pulsed current. Compared with continuously emitting current, it allows the equipment to have time to dissipate heat and rest, can reduce damage to the equipment caused by overheating, overwork, etc., and extend the service life of the equipment. For example, it protects key electronic components in the pulsed current emission device and mechanical components related to pile driving.

[0019] 4. The pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology effectively improves the stability and safety of pile driving operations through the design of the buffer part. During pile driving, the buffer column can first enter the limit cover, abut against the shock-absorbing pad, and buffer the impact vibration generated by pile driving with the help of the tension spring, reducing damage to components caused by vibration. At the same time, it ensures the stability of the high-voltage pulse and prevents the pulse current leakage problem caused by the electrode bouncing due to vibration.

[0020] 5. The pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology optimizes the construction environment and saves energy. Intermittently emitting pulsed current can reduce electromagnetic interference at the construction site, make the electromagnetic field discrete in time distribution, reduce continuous interference to other electronic devices at the construction site, and ensure smooth communication during the construction process and accurate monitoring data.

[0021] 6. The pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology can flexibly adjust the emission frequency and intensity of pulsed current according to the actual fragmentation of rock formations or soil, avoiding unnecessary energy consumption, achieving energy conservation while ensuring the construction effect, and is especially suitable for construction scenarios where power costs need to be controlled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 is a connection diagram of the vertical guide rail and the installation part of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 is a connection diagram of the installation part and the pulsed part of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation part of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 is a connection diagram of the pile driving part and the buffer part of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the distance sensor of a pulsed collaborative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 The structural schematic diagram of the buffer part and the pulse part of a pulse cooperative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology proposed by the present invention.

[0023] In the figure: 1, vertical guide rail; 2, installation part; 21, installation foot; 22, U-shaped frame; 23, support rod; 24, limit cover; 25, wire threading frame; 26, frame; 3, pulse part; 31, insulating column; 32, electrode; 33, shock pad; 34, high-voltage generator; 35, high-voltage insulating cable; 4, pile driving part; 41, pile frame; 42, hammer head; 43, lifting oil cylinder; 44, pile head; 5, buffer part; 51, T-shaped plate; 52, buffer column; 53, limit piece; 54, tension spring; 55, positioning plate; 56, distance sensor. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a pulse cooperative adaptive regulation type high-efficiency pile driving device for road and bridge geology, including a vertical guide rail 1. The vertical guide rail 1 is one of the components of the body of an existing pile driver, and will not be elaborated in this case. The installation part 2 of this case is installed on the side wall of the vertical guide rail 1 and is used to install the ground pulse tool. The pulse part 3 of this case is installed on the installation part 2 and is used to automatically emit pulsed current intermittently to break the rock formation. The pile driving part 4 of this case is installed on the vertical guide rail 1 and is used for road surface pile driving and hole opening. The buffer part 5 of this case is installed on the pile driving part 4 and is used to buffer the pile driving vibration force received by the pulse part 3.

[0026] In the present invention, in order to more easily adapt to the pulse tool related to this case, the installation part 2 includes two installation feet 21. Both installation feet 21 are installed on one side of the vertical guide rail 1. The ends of the two installation feet 21 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 22. Two jacks are opened on each ear end of the U-shaped frame 22. A support rod 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of one ear end of the U-shaped frame 22. The number of support rods 23 is six in total. Every three support rods 23 are respectively arranged around one jack. The tops of every three adjacent support rods 23 are fixedly connected with a limit cover 24. A wire threading frame 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped frame 25 and is used to thread the cable to avoid entanglement. A frame 26 is fixedly connected between the two installation feet 21. The number of installation parts 2 is two. The two installation feet 21 of the other installation part 2 are installed on the other side of the vertical guide rail 1. The two installation parts 2 are symmetrically arranged with each other.

[0027] In this embodiment, in order to utilize the pile driving frequency to call the pulsed current in real time to process the road surface, the pulse part 3 of this case includes two insulating columns 31. The two insulating columns 31 are respectively inserted into the inner walls of two aligned jacks between the ear ends of the U-shaped frame 22 of the installation part 2 on one side. Rod grooves are provided at the bottoms of the two insulating columns 31, and an electrode 32 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each rod groove. Shock pads 33 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two insulating columns 31. A high-voltage generator 34 is installed on the frame 26. The TP3020 high-voltage pulse power supply is used to be connected to the mains electricity during road and bridge construction. High-voltage insulating cables 35 are connected between the high-voltage generator 34 and the two insulating columns 31. The two high-voltage insulating cables 35 both pass through the wire threading frame 25 and are respectively electrically connected to the two electrodes 32. There are two pulse parts 3, and the other pulse part 3 is installed on the other installation part 2. The two pulse parts 3 are symmetrically arranged with each other.

[0028] It should be noted that the pile driving part 4 of this case includes a pile frame 41. The pile frame 41 is installed on the moving end of the vertical guide rail 1. A hammer head 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pile frame 41. A lifting oil cylinder 43 is installed in the pile frame 41. The telescopic end of the lifting oil cylinder 43 is fixedly connected to the hammer head 42. A pile head 44 is inserted at the bottom of the pile frame 41, and the end of the pile head 44 is in contact connection with the hammer head 42.

[0029] In order to further improve the stability and safety of pile driving, the buffer part 5 of this case includes a T-shaped plate 51. The T-shaped plate 51 is fixedly connected to one side of the hammer head 42. Two buffer columns 52 are slidably penetrated through the T-shaped plate 51. Limit pieces 53 are fixedly connected to the tops of the two buffer columns 52. Tension springs 54 are elastically connected between the two limit pieces 53 and the T-shaped plate 51. The two tension springs 54 are respectively sleeved on the two buffer columns 52. A positioning plate 55 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pile frame 41. A distance sensor 56 is installed on the positioning plate 55. The LD80X laser infrared ranging module is adopted. There are two buffer parts 5. The T-shaped plate 51 of the other buffer part 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the pile frame 41. The two buffer parts 5 are symmetrically arranged with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the two buffer columns 52 in each buffer part 5 are respectively aligned with the two insulating columns 31 on the same side. The top end of each insulating column 31 is respectively located between three adjacent struts 23 of itself. The bottom end of each buffer column 52 is of an arc surface structure. Each buffer column 52 respectively passes through the corresponding limit cover 24 and abuts against the shock pad 33 aligned with it. The struts 23 and the limit covers 24 can further ensure the stability of the lifting of the pile frame 41 and improve the working safety. Microcontrollers are electrically connected to both of the two high-voltage generators 34. The distance sensors 56 in each buffer part 5 are respectively electrically connected to the microcontrollers on the same side. Each distance sensor 56 is respectively aligned with the adjacent T-shaped plate 51 of itself.

[0031] Working principle: The moving end of the vertical guide rail 1 lifts the pile frame 41 to a high position. The insulating columns 31 on the two U-shaped frames 22 are perpendicular to the road surface, prompting the electrodes 32 to contact the road surface. The lifting oil cylinder 43 drives the hammer head 42 to reciprocate up and down, prompting the hammer head 42 to repeatedly strike the pile head 44, thereby performing drilling operations on the road surface. Each time the hammer head 42 moves up and down, the distance between the T-shaped plate 51 and the positioning plate 55 changes. Furthermore, the distance is measured in real time through the distance sensor 56. When the hammer head 42 descends to strike the pile head 44, the distance sensor 56 detects that the distance of the T-shaped plate 51 has been reduced to the threshold value and emits a feedback signal. Subsequently, the high-voltage generator 34 is activated through the microcontroller. The high-voltage generator 34 transmits the current to the electrode 32 through the high-voltage insulating cable 35, and emits pulsed current to the road surface at the drilling position through the electrode 32, generating electromagnetic force and shock waves inside the rock, which helps to break the rock, assist the pile driver to improve the piling efficiency, and generate cracks in the rock when facing hard strata, reducing the piling difficulty.

[0032] When the hammer head 42 rises, the distance sensor 56 detects that the T-shaped plate 51 is moving away beyond the detection threshold value, and stops the operation of the high-voltage generator 34 through the microcontroller. Therefore, during the reciprocating piling process, pulsed current can be intermittently emitted automatically following the piling frequency. Compared with continuously emitting current, it enables the equipment to have time to dissipate heat and rest, can cause a fatigue effect on the rock formation, and is more likely to further break the rock along these already expanded cracks, thereby improving the rock-breaking efficiency of the rock formation. Intermittently emitting pulsed current can reduce the electromagnetic interference at the construction site and flexibly adjust the emission frequency and intensity according to the actual rock-breaking situation of the rock formation.

[0033] In the buffer part 5, the buffer column 52 moves up and down following the hammer head 42. When descending, the bottom end of the buffer column 52 is longer than the pile frame 41, so it will enter the limit cover 24 first to avoid deviation, causing the buffer column 52 to abut against the shock-absorbing pad 33, and tightening the limit piece 53 through the tension of the tension spring 54, stably pressing the insulating column 31 against the ground. At the same time, the impact vibration generated during piling can be transmitted to the buffer column 52 through the shock-absorbing pad 33 and then to the tension spring 54 for buffering, thereby reducing the damage to the components caused by the vibration, further ensuring the stability of the high-voltage pulse, and avoiding the hidden danger of pulsed current leakage caused by the electrode 32 bouncing up due to vibration. By coordinating with the piling frequency, the use safety of the pulse part 3 is further improved.

[0034] Similarly, in dealing with the soil road surface in this case, the current magnitude can be adjusted by the high-voltage generator 34, so that through intermittent discharge, soil particles can be periodically subjected to attractive and repulsive forces under the action of the electric field. Each time discharge occurs, the charge distribution on the surface of the soil particles changes, and the force between the particles also changes accordingly. After multiple intermittent discharges, the soil structure will become loose and the pores between the particles will increase. Compared with continuous discharge, it is easier to loosen the soil, making the drilling operation more efficient and providing a safer and more efficient guarantee for subsequent pile driving.

[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.

Claims

1. A pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device, characterized in that: include: Vertical guide rail (1); A mounting portion (2) mounted on a side wall of the vertical guide rail (1) and used for mounting a ground pulse tool; A pulse part (3) is mounted on the mounting part (2) and is used for automatically and intermittently emitting pulse current to break rock formations; A piling unit (4) is mounted on the vertical guide rail (1) and is used for piling and drilling holes on the road surface; The buffer part (5) is mounted on the piling part (4) and is used to buffer the piling vibration force exerted on the pulse part (3).

2. According to claim 1, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is characterized by: The mounting portion (2) comprises two mounting feet (21), the two mounting feet (21) are both mounted on one side of the vertical guide rail (1), the ends of the two mounting feet (21) are fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame (22), two ear ends of the U-shaped frame (22) are provided with two plug holes, a support rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of one ear end of the U-shaped frame (22), there are six support rods (23) in total, every three support rods (23) are respectively arranged around the outside of a plug hole, the top ends of every three adjacent support rods (23) are fixedly connected to a limiting cover (24), the side wall of the U-shaped frame (22) is fixedly connected to a threading frame (25), and a frame (26) is fixedly connected between the two mounting feet (21).

3. According to claim 2, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is characterized by: There are two mounting parts (2), and two mounting feet (21) of another mounting part (2) are mounted on the other side of the vertical guide rail (1), and the two mounting parts (2) are arranged symmetrically with each other.

4. According to claim 3, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is characterized by: The pulse part (3) comprises two insulating columns (31), the two insulating columns (31) are respectively inserted into the inner walls of two mutually aligned jacks between the ear ends of the U-shaped frame (22) of the mounting part (2) on one side, the bottoms of the two insulating columns (31) are provided with rod grooves, the inner walls of each rod groove are fixedly connected to an electrode (32), the tops of the two insulating columns (31) are fixedly connected to a shock-absorbing pad (33), a high-voltage generator (34) is installed on the frame (26), a high-voltage insulating cable (35) is connected between the high-voltage generator (34) and the two insulating columns (31), and the two high-voltage insulating cables (35) pass through the threading frame (25) and are respectively electrically connected to the two electrodes (32).

5. According to claim 4, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is characterized by: There are two pulse parts (3), another pulse part (3) is mounted on another mounting part (2), and the two pulse parts (3) are arranged symmetrically with each other.

6. According to claim 5, a pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device is characterized by: The pile driving part (4) comprises a pile frame (41), the pile frame (41) is mounted on the mover end of the vertical guide rail (1), a hammer head (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pile frame (41), a lifting cylinder (43) is installed in the pile frame (41), the telescopic end of the lifting cylinder (43) is fixedly connected to the hammer head (42), a pile head (44) is inserted at the bottom of the pile frame (41), and the end of the pile head (44) is in contact with the hammer head (42).

7. The pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The buffer portion (5) comprises a T-shaped plate (51), the T-shaped plate (51) being fixedly connected to one side of the hammer head (42), two buffer columns (52) slidingly passing through the T-shaped plate (51), the top ends of the two buffer columns (52) being fixedly connected to a limiting plate (53), tension springs (54) being elastically connected between the two limiting plates (53) and the T-shaped plate (51), the two tension springs (54) being movably sleeved on the two buffer columns (52), and a positioning plate (55) being fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the pile frame (41), the positioning plate (55) being mounted with a distance sensor (56).

8. The pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device according to claim 7 is characterized by: There are two buffer parts (5), the T-shaped plate (51) of the other buffer part (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the pile frame (41), and the two buffer parts (5) are symmetrically arranged with respect to each other.

9. The pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The two buffer columns (52) in each buffer portion (5) are respectively aligned with the two insulating columns (31) on the same side, the top end of each insulating column (31) is respectively located between three adjacent support rods (23), the bottom end of each buffer column (52) is a curved surface structure, and each buffer column (52) passes through a corresponding limiting cover (24) and abuts against the aligned shock-absorbing pad (33).

10. The pulse coordinated adaptive control type road and bridge geological efficient piling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The two high-voltage generators (34) are electrically connected to a microcontroller, the distance sensors (56) in each buffer portion (5) are electrically connected to the microcontroller located on the same side, and each distance sensor (56) is aligned with the adjacent T-shaped plate (51).

Citation Information

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