A spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing

By designing a multifunctional spray dust suppression device, the problems of uneven spraying and inconvenient maintenance in traditional textile fabric processing are solved, uniform spray coverage is achieved, blockage and water backflow are prevented, and the dust suppression effect and maintenance convenience are improved.

CN120084020BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-16JIANGSU TAIDA TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510569898.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-06
Publication Date
2025-09-16
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional dust suppression devices for textile fabric processing have uneven spraying, lack effective filtration protection, easily clogged nozzles, and are inconvenient to maintain. In addition, water backflow inside the nozzle delivery pipes affects maintenance operations.

Method used

A spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing is designed, which includes a spray mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a lifting mechanism, a filtering mechanism, a sealing mechanism and a closing mechanism. The spray mechanism is driven by a turbine to rotate to achieve multi-position spraying. The filtering mechanism prevents blockage, the sealing mechanism prevents water overflow, and the closing mechanism prevents water backflow.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform coverage of the spray, prevents nozzle clogging, simplifies the maintenance process, reduces water backflow, and improves dust suppression effect and maintenance convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of spray dust suppression, and specifically to a spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing, comprising a mounting seat, a spray mechanism mounted on the mounting seat, a rotating mechanism mounted on the spray mechanism, a lifting mechanism mounted on the rotating mechanism, a filtering mechanism mounted on the spray mechanism, a sealing mechanism mounted on the spray mechanism, and a closing mechanism mounted on the spray mechanism; the spray mechanism is used to facilitate spray dust suppression at multiple locations in a workshop, the rotating mechanism is driven to install the bottom of the spray mechanism to slowly rotate, and with the cooperation of the rotating mechanism, the spray mechanism can reciprocate up and down, so that the dust suppression effect is better, the filtering mechanism is used to facilitate filtering of the spray mechanism before spraying, and the sealing mechanism and the closing mechanism are installed to facilitate control of the sealing mechanism and the closing mechanism during maintenance of the filtering mechanism, so as to achieve blockage control of the bottom of the spray mechanism and prevent water overflow from affecting maintenance.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spray dust suppression, in particular to a spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing. Background Art

[0002] During the processing of textile fabrics, a large amount of dust particles will be generated and float in the workshop environment, which seriously affects the working environment of the workshop. Workers working in this environment for a long time will cause harm to human health. When the dust content in the workshop air reaches a certain level, it is easy to cause fire and explosion accidents.

[0003] The commonly used dust suppression method in textile workshops is spray dust suppression. However, most traditional dust suppression spray devices are fixed at a certain position on the roof of the workshop. When spraying, they can only reduce dust in a single place. When there is wind blowing in the workshop, the spray blows in one direction, resulting in poor dust suppression effect. In addition, the spray is always sprayed at a specified height, and the heights of dust of different sizes are also different. Light dust particles float high, and the dust suppression effect is uneven. At the same time, there is a lack of good filtering and protection components during spraying, which makes the nozzle easy to clog, making maintenance very inconvenient and increasing costs. When the nozzle delivery pipe is disassembled and maintained, the residual water inside the delivery pipe is easy to flow back, affecting maintenance operations. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing, comprising a mounting seat, a spray mechanism installed on the mounting seat, a rotating mechanism installed on the spray mechanism, a lifting mechanism installed on the rotating mechanism, a filtering mechanism installed on the spray mechanism, a sealing mechanism installed on the spray mechanism, and a closing mechanism installed on the spray mechanism.

[0006] Specifically, the spray mechanism includes a shell, a shell is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat, a water inlet pipe is installed at the edge of the shell, a fixed pipe is installed at the center of the bottom of the shell, a connecting head is installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe, and a plurality of delivery pipes distributed in a circular shape and at equal intervals are installed on the outside of the connecting head. A plurality of nozzles are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe, and a guide groove is provided on the outside of the connecting head, and one end of the delivery pipe extends into the inside of the guide groove.

[0007] Specifically, the rotating mechanism includes a turbine, a turbine is rotatably connected at the center of the interior of the shell, a drive rod is rotatably connected at the center of the bottom of the shell, the top of the drive rod is connected to the center of the bottom of the turbine, the bottom of the drive rod extends to the inside of the fixed tube, a rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the drive rod, the bottom of the rotating rod extends to the inside of the connecting head, the connecting head is rotatably connected to the fixed tube, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the connecting head, and the bottom of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate.

[0008] Specifically, the water inlet pipe is located at a tangent position on the edge of the shell, the bottom of the shell is a conical structure, and the connecting plate is a "Y"-shaped structure.

[0009] Specifically, the lifting mechanism includes a cam groove, a cam groove is provided at the top edge of the connecting head, the inner side of the top of the connecting head is slidingly connected to the bottom of the fixed tube, the outer side wall of the bottom of the fixed tube is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, the outer side of the guide wheel is in conflict with the top side edge of the connecting head, the bottom of the driving rod is a hexagonal prism structure, the bottom of the driving rod extends to the inner side of the top of the rotating rod through the connecting groove, and the rotating rod is slidingly connected to the inside of the connecting groove through a reset spring.

[0010] Specifically, a sealing sleeve is installed on the inner side of the top of the connector, and the outer side of the bottom of the fixed tube is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sealing sleeve.

[0011] Specifically, the connector is a hollow "convex"-shaped structure, and the inner diameter of the top of the connector is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom.

[0012] Specifically, the filtering mechanism includes a connecting seat, the inner side of the bottom of the connecting head is threadedly connected to the connecting seat, the connecting seat is a "convex" shaped barrel structure, and a filter screen is installed on the outer side wall of the top of the connecting seat, and the filter screen is located at one end of the guide groove.

[0013] Specifically, a groove is provided on the inner side wall of the bottom of the connector, the diameter of the groove is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom of the connector, the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat is threadedly connected to the inside of the groove, and a sealing ring is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat, and the sealing ring conflicts with the inside of the groove.

[0014] Specifically, a push block is installed at the center line of the bottom of the connecting seat, and the push block is a trapezoidal structure. A groove is provided at the center of the push block, and the groove is an elliptical structure.

[0015] Specifically, the sealing mechanism includes a movable groove, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod, a slider is provided inside the movable groove, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove through a compression spring, a cover plate is slidably connected to the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod, the cover plate is a "Y"-shaped structure, the cover plates are staggered on the top of the connecting plate, both ends of the slider extend to the outside of the movable groove and are connected to the cover plate, a top rod is slidably connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating rod, the top of the top rod is connected to the top of the slider, and the bottom of the top rod is in conflict with the inner side of the bottom of the connecting seat.

[0016] Specifically, a sealing gasket is installed at the bottom of the cover plate, and the sealing gasket is a "Y"-shaped structure. The bottom of the top rod is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the bottom of the rotating block contacts the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate.

[0017] Specifically, the closing mechanism includes a slide groove, and a plurality of annular and equidistantly distributed slide grooves are provided inside the bottom side wall of the connecting head. A baffle is provided inside the slide groove, and a connecting spring is connected between the top of the baffle and the inner side of the top of the slide groove. The baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove through the connecting spring. The bottom of the baffle extends to the inside of the sink and contacts the connecting seat. A through hole is provided at the center line of the bottom of the baffle, and the through hole is connected to the guide groove.

[0018] Specifically, the baffle is an arc-shaped structure, the bottom end of the baffle is a triangular structure, and the bottom edge of the baffle is an arc-shaped structure.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] (1) The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention is convenient for spraying dust suppression at multiple locations in a workshop by installing a spray mechanism. The water flow entering the spray mechanism drives the rotating mechanism to work, so that the bottom of the spray mechanism rotates slowly, making the spray more uniform.

[0021] (2) The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention is installed with a rotating mechanism. Under the drive of the rotating mechanism, the spray mechanism can move back and forth, which is conducive to spraying at multiple heights in the workshop, thereby achieving a better dust suppression effect.

[0022] (3) The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention facilitates filtering of the spray mechanism before spraying by installing a filtering mechanism, thereby preventing blockage that affects the spraying effect and is cumbersome to maintain.

[0023] (4) The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention facilitates the blocking of the bottom of the spray mechanism by installing a sealing mechanism, so that water will not flow out after the filter mechanism is disassembled. After the filter mechanism is installed, the filter mechanism contacts the sealing mechanism, thereby achieving water flow conduction.

[0024] (5) The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention facilitates the blocking of the outer side of the bottom of the spray mechanism by installing a closing mechanism, thereby preventing the water remaining in the pipe from flowing back after the filter mechanism is removed, and the spray is conducted by inserting the filter mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the turbine and the drive rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connector and the fixing rod of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the driving rod of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the filter screen and the connecting seat of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting plate and the connecting head of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connection spring and the baffle of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover plate and the connecting plate of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the cover plate of the present invention.

[0035] Figure: 1. Mounting base; 2. Spray mechanism; 201. Water inlet pipe; 202. Housing; 203. Fixed pipe; 204. Connector; 205. Delivery pipe; 206. Spray head; 207. Guide groove; 3. Rotating mechanism; 301. Turbine; 302. Drive rod; 303. Rotating rod; 304. Connecting plate; 4. Lifting mechanism; 401. Cam groove; 402. Guide wheel; 403. Connecting groove; 404. Return spring; 405. Seal 5. Filter mechanism; 501. Connecting seat; 502. Push block; 503. Groove; 504. Filter screen; 505. Sink; 506. Sealing ring; 6. Sealing mechanism; 601. Movable groove; 602. Push rod; 603. Cover plate; 604. Sealing gasket; 605. Compression spring; 606. Slider; 607. Rotating block; 7. Closing mechanism; 701. Slide groove; 702. Baffle; 703. Through hole; 704. Connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easier to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0037] Specifically, such as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 7 and Figure 9 As shown, the textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device described in the present invention includes a mounting seat 1, a spray mechanism 2 is installed on the mounting seat 1, a rotating mechanism 3 is installed on the spray mechanism 2, a lifting mechanism 4 is installed on the rotating mechanism 3, a filtering mechanism 5 is installed on the spray mechanism 2, a sealing mechanism 6 is installed on the spray mechanism 2, and a closing mechanism 7 is installed on the spray mechanism 2.

[0038] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the spray mechanism 2 includes a shell 202, the shell 202 is installed at the bottom of the mounting base 1, the water inlet pipe 201 is installed at the edge of the shell 202, a fixed pipe 203 is installed at the center of the bottom of the shell 202, a connector 204 is installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe 203, and a plurality of delivery pipes 205 distributed in an annular manner and at equal distances are installed on the outside of the connector 204. A plurality of nozzles 206 are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe 205, and a guide groove 207 is provided on the outside of the connector 204. One end of the delivery pipe 205 extends To the inside of the guide groove 207, through the installation of the mounting seat 1, it is convenient to install the shell 202 at a specified height on the top of the wall. Through the installation of the water inlet pipe 201, it is convenient to connect with the external water pipe to transport water to the inside of the shell 202. Through the installation of the fixed pipe 203, it is convenient to connect the connecting head 204 and multiple delivery pipes 205. Water enters the inside of the multiple delivery pipes 205 through the fixed pipe 203 and is atomized and sprayed out through the multiple nozzles 206, thereby suppressing dust inside the workshop and reducing environmental pollution.

[0039] Specifically, such as Figure 2 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a turbine 301, the turbine 301 is rotatably connected at the center of the interior of the housing 202, the driving rod 302 is rotatably connected at the center of the bottom of the housing 202, the top of the driving rod 302 is connected to the center of the bottom of the turbine 301, the bottom of the driving rod 302 extends to the inside of the fixed tube 203, the bottom of the driving rod 302 is installed with a rotating rod 303, the bottom of the rotating rod 303 extends to the inside of the connecting head 204, the connecting head 204 is rotatably connected to the fixed tube 203, the top inner side of the connecting head 204 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 304, the The bottom of the rotating rod 303 is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate 304. Through the installation of the turbine 301, the water inside the water inlet pipe 201 drives the turbine 301, so that the turbine 301 can rotate continuously. Through the installation of the driving rod 302, the turbine 301 drives the driving rod 302 to rotate inside the fixed pipe 203. Through the installation of the rotating rod 303 and the connecting plate 304, the driving rod 302 drives the connecting head 204 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of multiple delivery pipes 205 to achieve spraying in multiple positions.

[0040] Specifically, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the water inlet pipe 201 is located at a tangential position at the edge of the shell 202, the bottom of the shell 202 is a conical structure, and the connecting plate 304 is a "Y"-shaped structure, which is conducive to the water flow driving the turbine 301 to rotate, and then smoothly controlling the rotation of the driving rod 302, and allowing the water inside the shell 202 to be smoothly introduced into the fixed pipe 203 for transportation. The "Y"-shaped structure design of the connecting plate 304 is conducive to water entering the inner side of the bottom of the connecting head 204, which is convenient for subsequent spraying.

[0041] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the lifting mechanism 4 includes a cam groove 401, a cam groove 401 is provided at the top edge of the connecting head 204, the inner side of the top of the connecting head 204 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed tube 203, and the outer side wall of the bottom of the fixed tube 203 is rotatably connected to the guide wheel 402, and the outer side of the guide wheel 402 conflicts with the top edge of the connecting head 204. The bottom of the driving rod 302 is a hexagonal prism structure, and the bottom of the driving rod 302 extends to the inner side of the top of the rotating rod 303 through the connecting groove 403. The rotating rod 303 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 403 by a return spring 404. By sliding the rotating rod 303 and the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod 302, the return spring 404 is used to slide the rotating rod 303 and the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod 302. Under the pull of the positioning spring 404, the rotating rod 303 and the outer bottom of the driving rod 302 slide to a certain position, and the rotating rod 303 pulls the connecting head 204 to slide upward, and the top side of the connecting head 204 is limited by the guide wheel 402. When the connecting head 204 continues to rotate, since the outer edge of the top of the connecting head 204 is a wavy structure, with the cooperation of the guide groove 207, the connecting head 204 is resisted by the guide wheel 402 to slide downward during rotation, thereby achieving that the connecting head 204 can not only rotate, but also continue to reciprocate up and down, which is beneficial for spraying at different heights in the workshop, making the spray uniform and having a good dust suppression effect.

[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, a sealing sleeve 405 is installed on the inner side of the top of the connecting head 204, and the outer side of the bottom of the fixed tube 203 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 405. The installation of the sealing sleeve 405 is conducive to good sealing between the outer side of the bottom of the fixed tube 203 and the inside of the connecting head 204, so that water will not overflow when the connecting head 204 and the fixed tube 203 slide or rotate.

[0043] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the connector 204 is a hollow "convex" shaped structure. The inner diameter of the top of the connector 204 is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom, which is conducive to the convergence of water inside the connector 204, so as to better guide it into the delivery pipe 205 for spraying.

[0044] Specifically, such as Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, the filtering mechanism 5 includes a connecting seat 501, and the connecting seat 501 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the connecting head 204. The connecting seat 501 is a "convex"-shaped barrel structure. A filter screen 504 is installed on the outer side wall of the top of the connecting seat 501. The filter screen 504 is located at one end of the guide groove 207. The connecting seat 501 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the connecting head 204, which facilitates the disassembly, installation and maintenance of the connecting seat 501. The installation of the filter screen 504 is beneficial to shielding and protecting one end of the multiple guide grooves 207, so that the debris in the water is filtered by the filter screen 504, preventing the nozzle 206 from being blocked and damaged. By disassembling the connecting seat 501, the debris inside the filter screen 504 can be cleaned.

[0045] Specifically, such as Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a groove 505 is provided on the inner wall of the bottom of the connector 204, and the diameter of the groove 505 is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom of the connector 204. The outer side of the bottom of the connector seat 501 is threadedly connected to the inside of the groove 505. A sealing ring 506 is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat 501. The sealing ring 506 conflicts with the inside of the groove 505. The opening of the groove 505 facilitates the bottom of the connector 204 to wrap the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat 501, so that the connection between the connector seat 501 and the inner side of the bottom of the connector 204 is stable and firm, and the installation of the sealing ring 506 plays a sealing role to prevent water from overflowing.

[0046] Specifically, such as Figure 5 As shown, a push block 502 is installed at the center line of the bottom of the connecting seat 501. The push block 502 is a trapezoidal structure. A groove 503 is provided at the center of the push block 502. The groove 503 is an elliptical structure. The installation of the push block 502 facilitates the rotation of the connecting seat 501 with less effort and is more convenient. The opening of the groove 503 can play an anti-slip role when driving the push block 502.

[0047] Specifically, such as Figure 4 、 Figure 5 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 8 and Figure 9As shown, the sealing mechanism 6 includes a movable groove 601, a movable groove 601 is provided at the bottom of the rotating rod 303, a slider 606 is provided inside the movable groove 601, and the slider 606 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove 601 through a compression spring 605, and a cover plate 603 is slidably connected to the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod 303, and the cover plate 603 is a "Y"-shaped structure. The cover plates 603 are staggered on the top of the connecting plate 304, and both ends of the slider 606 extend to the outside of the movable groove 601 and are connected to the cover plate 603. A top rod 602 is slidably connected to the center of the bottom of the rotating rod 303, and the top of the top rod 602 is connected to the top of the slider 606. The bottom of the top rod 602 conflicts with the inner side of the bottom of the connecting seat 501. The opening of the movable groove 601 facilitates the installation of the slider 606, thereby realizing the The cover plate 603 is slidably connected, and the cover plate 603 is tightly fitted with the top of the connecting plate 304 through the interference of the compression spring 605. Since the cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are staggered, the cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are both "Y"-shaped structures. The cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are fitted to form a sealed disc-shaped structure. The water inside the fixed pipe 203 cannot flow down, which facilitates the cleaning of the filter 504. After being installed through the connecting seat 501, the connecting seat 501 is in contact with the push rod 602, and the push rod 602 drives the slider 606 to get rid of the elastic force of the compression spring 605 and shrink, thereby separating the cover plate 603 from the connecting plate 304, and the water inside the fixed pipe 203 flows down to achieve spraying.

[0048] Specifically, such as Figure 9 As shown, a sealing gasket 604 is installed at the bottom of the cover plate 603, and the sealing gasket 604 is a "Y"-shaped structure. The bottom of the top rod 602 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 607, and the bottom of the rotating block 607 is in contact with the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate 603, which is beneficial for the cover plate 603 to fit with the top side of the connecting plate 304. With the cooperation of the sealing gasket 604, the gap between the connecting plate 304 and the cover plate 603 is well sealed, and water will not overflow. Through the installation of the rotating block 607, when the connecting seat 501 is rotated and disassembled, the rotating block 607 follows the rotation and will not cause wear to the bottom of the top rod 602.

[0049] Specifically, such as Figure 5 、 Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, the closing mechanism 7 includes a slide groove 701, and a plurality of annular and equidistantly distributed slide grooves 701 are provided inside the bottom side wall of the connecting head 204. A baffle 702 is provided inside the slide groove 701. A connecting spring 704 is connected between the top of the baffle 702 and the inner side of the top of the slide groove 701. The baffle 702 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 701 through the connecting spring 704. The bottom of the baffle 702 extends to the inside of the sink 505 and conflicts with the connecting seat 501. A through hole 703 is provided at the midline of the bottom of the baffle 702. The through hole 703 is connected to the guide groove 207. The opening of multiple slide grooves 701 facilitates the installation of multiple baffles 702. The interference of the connecting spring 704 causes the baffle 702 to extend to the outside of the trough 505, which is beneficial for the baffle 702 to block the guide groove 207, so that the water inside the delivery pipe 205 cannot flow back after the connecting seat 501 is disassembled, which is convenient for maintenance. After the connecting seat 501 is installed, the connecting seat 501 interferes with the multiple baffles 702 inside the trough 505, and the baffles 702 are free from the elastic contraction of the connecting spring 704. After the connecting seat 501 is stably installed, the through hole 703 on the baffle 702 is aligned with the guide groove 207, which facilitates the water inside the connecting seat 501 to flow into the delivery pipe 205 for transportation.

[0050] Specifically, such as Figure 7 As shown, the baffle 702 is an arc-shaped structure, the bottom end of the baffle 702 is a triangular structure, and the bottom edge of the baffle 702 is an arc-shaped structure, which is beneficial for the small contact area between the bottom of the baffle 702 and the top edge of the connecting seat 501, and is convenient for reducing wear when the connecting seat 501 drives and controls the baffle 702.

[0051] When the present invention is in use, first, the mounting base 1 of a certain height is detachably mounted on the top of the workshop, which is conducive to installing the shell 202 at a specified height on the wall top. By installing the water inlet pipe 201, it is convenient to connect with the external water pipe to transport water to the inside of the shell 202. By installing the fixed pipe 203, it is convenient to connect the connector 204 and multiple delivery pipes 205. Water enters the multiple delivery pipes 205 through the fixed pipe 203 and is sprayed out in atomization through multiple nozzles 206, thereby suppressing dust inside the workshop and reducing environmental pollution. By installing the turbine 301, the water inside the water inlet pipe 201 drives the turbine 301, so that the turbine 301 can rotate continuously. By installing the driving rod 302, it is convenient for the turbine 301 to drive the driving rod 30 2 rotates inside the fixed tube 203. The installation of the rotating rod 303 and the connecting plate 304 facilitates the driving rod 302 to drive the connecting head 204 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of multiple delivery pipes 205 to achieve multi-position spraying, and facilitates the water flow to drive the turbine 301 to rotate, thereby smoothly controlling the rotation of the driving rod 302 and allowing the water inside the shell 202 to be smoothly introduced into the fixed tube 203 for transportation. The "Y"-shaped structure design of the connecting plate 304 facilitates the water to enter the bottom inner side of the connecting head 204, facilitating subsequent spraying. The sliding of the rotating rod 303 and the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod 302, under the pull of the return spring 404, the rotating rod 303 and the outer side of the bottom of the driving rod 302 slide to a certain position, and the rotating rod 303 pulls the connecting plate 304. The head 204 slides upward, and the top side of the connecting head 204 contacts and limits the position with the guide wheel 402. When the connecting head 204 continues to rotate, due to the wavy structure at the outer edge of the top of the connecting head 204, with the cooperation of the guide groove 207, the connecting head 204 is contacted by the guide wheel 402 when rotating, thereby realizing that the connecting head 204 can not only rotate, but also continue to reciprocate up and down, which is beneficial for spraying at different heights in the workshop, so that the sprayed water mist can be collected with dust in multiple spaces, the spray is more uniform, and the dust suppression effect is good. The installation of the sealing sleeve 405 is beneficial for the good sealing between the outer side of the bottom of the fixed pipe 203 and the inside of the connecting head 204, so that water will not overflow when the connecting head 204 and the fixed pipe 203 slide or rotate, which is beneficial for water in the connecting head 204. The ends of the guide grooves 207 are shielded and protected, so that the debris in the water is filtered by the filter mesh 504 to prevent the nozzle 206 from being blocked and damaged. The debris inside the filter mesh 504 can be cleaned by removing the connecting seat 501. The opening of the sink 505 is conducive to the bottom of the connecting head 204 wrapping the outer side of the bottom of the connecting seat 501, so that the connecting seat 501 and the inner side of the bottom of the connecting head 204 are stably and firmly connected. The installation of the sealing ring 506 plays a sealing role to prevent water from overflowing. The installation of the push block 502 is convenient forThe opening of the groove 503 is conducive to the rotation of the connecting seat 501, which is more labor-saving and convenient. The opening of the groove 503 can play a role in preventing slipping when driving the push block 502. The opening of the movable groove 601 is conducive to the installation of the slider 606, so that the sliding connection of the cover plate 603 is realized. The resistance of the compression spring 605 makes the cover plate 603 fit tightly with the top of the connecting plate 304. Since the cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are staggered, the cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are both "Y" shaped structures, and the cover plate 603 and the connecting plate 304 are close to each other. After closing, a sealed disc-shaped structure is formed, and the water inside the fixed pipe 203 cannot flow down, which is convenient for cleaning the filter screen 504. After the connecting seat 501 is installed, the connecting seat 501 contacts the push rod 602, and the push rod 602 drives the slider 606 to break away from the elastic force of the compression spring 605 and shrink, thereby separating the cover plate 603 from the connecting plate 304, and the water inside the fixed pipe 203 flows down to achieve spraying, which is conducive to the cover plate 603 and the top side of the connecting plate 304 being fitted together, and the connecting plate 304 and the cover are connected with each other under the cooperation of the sealing gasket 604. The gap between the plates 603 has a good sealing effect, and water will not overflow. By installing the rotating block 607, when the connecting seat 501 is rotated and disassembled, the rotating block 607 rotates with it, and will not cause wear on the bottom of the top rod 602. The opening of multiple sliding grooves 701 is conducive to the installation of multiple baffles 702. Through the resistance of the connecting spring 704, the baffle 702 extends to the outside of the sink 505, which is conducive to the baffle 702 blocking the guide groove 207, so that the water inside the delivery pipe 205 cannot flow back after the connecting seat 501 is disassembled, which is convenient for Maintenance: After the connection base 501 is installed, it contacts the multiple baffles 702 inside the sink 505. The baffles 702 are freed from the elastic force of the connection springs 704 and contract. After the connection base 501 is stably installed, the through holes 703 on the baffles 702 align with the guide grooves 207, facilitating the flow of water from the connection base 501 into the delivery pipe 205. This reduces the contact area between the bottom of the baffles 702 and the top edge of the connection base 501, reducing wear when the connection base 501 drives and controls the baffles 702.

[0052] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A spray dust suppression device for textile fabric processing, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting seat (1), a spray mechanism (2) being mounted on the mounting seat (1), the spray mechanism (2) comprising a housing (202), a fixed pipe (203) and a connector (204), the connector (204) being rotatably connected to the fixed pipe (203), a rotating mechanism (3) being mounted on the spray mechanism (2), and a lifting mechanism (4) being mounted on the rotating mechanism (3); The rotating mechanism (3) includes a turbine (301), the turbine (301) is rotatably connected to the center of the interior of the housing (202), a driving rod (302) is rotatably connected to the center of the bottom of the housing (202), the top of the driving rod (302) is connected to the center of the bottom of the turbine (301), a rotating rod (303) is installed at the bottom of the driving rod (302), a connecting plate (304) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the top of the connecting head (204), and the bottom of the rotating rod (303) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the connecting plate (304); A shell (202) is installed at the bottom of the mounting seat (1), a water inlet pipe (201) is installed at the edge of the shell (202), a fixed pipe (203) is installed at the center of the bottom of the shell (202), a connector (204) is installed at the bottom of the fixed pipe (203), a plurality of delivery pipes (205) distributed in an annular shape and at equal intervals are installed on the outside of the connector (204), a plurality of nozzles (206) are installed on the outside of the delivery pipe (205), a guide groove (207) is provided on the outside of the connector (204), one end of the delivery pipe (205) extends into the inside of the guide groove (207), and the water inlet pipe (201) is located at a tangent position at the edge of the shell (202); The lifting mechanism (4) includes a cam groove (401), a cam groove (401) is provided at the top edge of the connecting head (204), the inner side of the top of the connecting head (204) is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixed tube (203), the outer side wall of the bottom of the fixed tube (203) is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (402), the outer side of the guide wheel (402) contacts the top edge of the connecting head (204), the bottom of the driving rod (302) is a hexagonal prism structure, the bottom of the driving rod (302) extends to the inner side of the top of the rotating rod (303) through the connecting groove (403), the rotating rod (303) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (403) through the return spring (404), a sealing sleeve (405) is installed on the inner side of the top of the connecting head (204), and the outer side of the bottom of the fixed tube (203) is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the sealing sleeve (405); The spray mechanism (2) is provided with a filter mechanism (5), the filter mechanism (5) comprising a connecting seat (501), the connecting head (204) is threadedly connected to the connecting seat (501) on the inner side of the bottom, and a filter screen (504) is provided on the outer side wall of the top of the connecting seat (501); The spray mechanism (2) is provided with a sealing mechanism (6), the sealing mechanism (6) comprising a movable groove (601), the movable groove (601) being provided at the bottom of the rotating rod (303), a slider (606) being provided inside the movable groove (601), the slider (606) being slidably connected to the inside of the movable groove (601) via a compression spring (605), a cover plate (603) being slidably connected to the outside of the bottom of the rotating rod (303), the cover plate (603) being a "Y"-shaped structure. The cover plates (603) are staggered and distributed on the top of the connecting plate (304), the two ends of the slider (606) extend to the outside of the movable groove (601) and are connected to the cover plate (603), the center of the bottom of the rotating rod (303) is slidably connected to the top rod (602), the top of the top rod (602) is connected to the top of the slider (606), the bottom of the top rod (602) is in contact with the inner side of the bottom of the connecting seat (501), and the bottom of the top rod (602) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (607).

2. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the shell (202) is a conical structure, and the connecting plate (304) is a "Y"-shaped structure.

3. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (204) is a "convex"-shaped structure with a hollow interior, and the inner diameter of the top of the connector (204) is smaller than the inner diameter of the bottom.

4. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat (501) is a convex cylindrical structure, and the filter screen (504) is located at one end of the guide groove (207).

5. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner side wall of the bottom of the connector (204) is provided with a sinking groove (505), the diameter of the sinking groove (505) is larger than the inner diameter of the bottom of the connector (204), the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat (501) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the sinking groove (505), and a sealing ring (506) is installed on the outer side of the bottom of the connector seat (501), and the sealing ring (506) is in conflict with the inner side of the sinking groove (505).

6. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push block (502) is installed at the center line of the bottom of the connecting seat (501), and the push block (502) is a trapezoidal structure. A groove (503) is provided at the center of the push block (502), and the groove (503) is an elliptical structure.

7. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket (604) is installed at the bottom of the cover plate (603), and the sealing gasket (604) is a "Y"-shaped structure. The bottom of the rotating block (607) contacts the inner side of the bottom of the cover plate (603).

8. The textile fabric processing spray dust suppression device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray mechanism (2) is provided with a closing mechanism (7), the closing mechanism (7) comprising a slide groove (701), a plurality of slide grooves (701) in an annular shape and distributed equidistantly are provided inside the bottom side wall of the connector (204), a baffle (702) is provided inside the slide groove (701), a connecting spring (704) is connected between the top of the baffle (702) and the inner side of the top of the slide groove (701), the baffle (702) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (701) through the connecting spring (704), the bottom of the baffle (702) extends to the inside of the sink groove (505) and contacts the connecting seat (501), a through hole (703) is provided at the center line of the bottom of the baffle (702), the through hole (703) is connected to the guide groove (207), the baffle (702) is an arc structure, the bottom end of the baffle (702) is a triangular structure, and the bottom edge of the baffle (702) is an arc structure.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Concealed garden irrigation automatic spraying device and automatic spraying system

    CN113575381A

  • Spraying dust suppression device for textile fabric processing

    CN118416625A