Engineering project construction safety education training integrated management system

Abstract

The invention discloses an engineering project construction safety education training integrated management system, which realizes information sharing and cooperative processing among safety education training subsystems of different engineering projects through a data console, and ensures that superior departments can uniformly query and receive early warning information. The safety education training subsystem disclosed by the invention comprises a personnel and training instrument data information acquisition module which is used for constructing a big data file of constructors, training lecturers and training instrument equipment; the intelligent education module is used for generating training content in a customized manner based on big data and a data burying point technology and providing dynamically updated practical training; and the superior management and control module supports real-time monitoring and training effect evaluation. The engineering project construction safety education training integrated management system disclosed by the invention realizes dynamic updating, personalized pushing, effect tracking and evaluation and more efficient management and monitoring of training contents, thereby improving the engineering project safety management level.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of safety education and training for engineering project construction, and particularly relates to a comprehensive management system for safety education and training. Background Art

[0002] The construction safety of engineering projects has always been the top priority in the construction process of the construction industry. System innovation and management innovation are the directions for construction enterprises to ensure the construction safety of engineering projects. For example, the "1322" intrinsic safety management model has been innovatively proposed within construction enterprises: among them, "1" refers to centering around one core idea: striving to fundamentally eliminate potential accident hazards and build a safety management system with intrinsic safety as the core. "3" refers to establishing three governance systems: (1) establishing and improving a full-staff safety production responsibility system; (2) establishing and improving a scientific safety risk prevention and control system; (3) establishing and improving a standardized safety supervision system. The first "2" refers to strengthening the application of "two modernizations": (1) the application of work safety standardization; (2) the application of informatization. The second "2" refers to (1) improving the governance ability of major safety risks; (2) improving the emergency rescue and disposal ability.

[0003] In order to ensure the smooth progress of engineering projects and the safety of personnel, safety education and training for project construction has become an important task. However, traditional safety education and training methods have problems such as low training efficiency, lax management and monitoring during the training process, rigid training content, and untimely feedback on training effects, and cannot meet the needs of modern engineering projects. Therefore, how to use technologies such as information science and big data to improve the efficiency and quality of safety education and training has become one of the important research directions in the field of current engineering project management.

[0004] In order to effectively implement the above-mentioned "1322" intrinsic safety management model, the present invention proposes a comprehensive management system for safety education and training for engineering project construction, aiming to achieve dynamic update, personalized push, effect tracking and evaluation of training content, as well as more efficient management and monitoring, so as to improve the safety management level of engineering projects. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a comprehensive management system for safety education and training for engineering project construction, so as to solve the technical problems of low training efficiency, lax management and monitoring during the training process, old and rigid training content lacking pertinence, and untimely feedback on training effects in the existing safety training for engineering project construction.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the specific technical solution of the comprehensive management system for safety education and training for engineering project construction of the present invention is as follows: An integrated management system for safety education and training in engineering project construction. The integrated management system for safety education and training in engineering project construction includes: safety education and training management subsystems for two or more different engineering projects, and the safety education and training management subsystems for engineering projects carry out corresponding safety education and training activities for different engineering projects; a data center: for data sharing and collaborative processing of safety education and training management subsystems of different engineering projects, and superior departments and head offices can uniformly query, process and receive early warning (alarm) information at the data center.

[0007] Furthermore, the safety education and training management subsystem for engineering projects includes a personnel data information collection module, an intelligent education module, and a superior control module. Among them, the personnel data information collection module collects and analyzes data on users' identities, experiences, and skill assessments, intelligently evaluates the safety operation capabilities of operators, and constructs personal big data files; the intelligent education module, based on personal big data files and using big data and data buried point technology, customizes and generates corresponding training content and plans, dynamically provides targeted practical training, strengthens weak links, ensures that construction personnel have practical operation capabilities, and effectively prevents safety accidents; the superior management module supports superior control departments to view safety reports in real time and approve key processes. Through intelligent analysis, it provides risk early warning and training effect evaluation to ensure transparent and efficient safety management and promote the construction of safety culture.

[0008] Furthermore, the personnel data information collection module is used to establish an information database for all parties and personnel participating in engineering projects, including adding, modifying, deleting, transferring, and batch importing / exporting personnel information, and can add or delete subordinate administrators, modify basic administrator information, and manage the scope of management authority, etc. The personnel data information collection module can also establish a personnel information ledger based on the basic information, training situation, qualification and skill certification, work assignment, attendance records, etc. of construction personnel. Among them, the personnel information includes, but is not limited to, the project subcontract management terminal, providing company and personal information of subcontractors, suppliers, service providers, etc.

[0009] Furthermore, the intelligent education module includes a safety education and training reminder module and a safety education and training module; among them, the safety education and training reminder module generates corresponding safety education and training reminder messages according to national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on work safety, the safety knowledge and skills mastery of employees participating in engineering project construction, potential hazards and safety hazards at the construction site, and special conditions such as bad weather, night work, high-altitude work, underground work, and use of heavy machinery, and the safety education and training module then generates corresponding safety education and training content according to the corresponding safety education reminder messages to train the corresponding engineering project construction personnel.

[0010] Furthermore, the safety education and training reminder module includes a project hazard source collection module and a safety information collection module. Among them, the project hazard source collection module is used to systematically identify, collect, and analyze various hazard source information and corresponding personnel information that may exist during project construction, facilitating subsequent risk assessment and control, as well as customized safety training content and plans; the safety information collection module is used to collect national and local laws, regulations, rules, and standards regarding work safety, which helps project management personnel and staff understand their work safety obligations and thus strictly follow relevant regulations during work to ensure the legality and timeliness of training content.

[0011] Furthermore, the safety education and training module includes a safety education and training material collection module and a safety education learning management module. Among them, the safety education and training material collection module is used for collecting safety education resources for project construction. It uses artificial intelligence technology to process and analyze the vast amount of information collected, automatically classifying, summarizing, and forming a safety education and training database to improve the relevance and practicality of the materials. This module not only includes the automatic scraping and processing of relevant safety education materials for project construction on the Internet but also supports manual uploading of materials to ensure the richness and flexibility of the information database; the safety education learning management module is used to analyze the abnormal behavior of project personnel based on the personnel information collected by the safety education and training reminder module and project hazard sources such as weather conditions, the latest government safety regulations, the status of on-site mechanical equipment, and safety sensor alarm information, and automatically generate targeted safety education and training content and plans.

[0012] Furthermore, the superior control module is used for browsing and querying comprehensive information on safety education and training for project construction, facilitating the superior department to monitor the progress of safety education and training for projects in real-time. At the same time, this module can also provide a comprehensive evaluation tool for training effects, and the superior can adjust training strategies based on the evaluation results to promote continuous improvement.

[0013] Furthermore, the superior control module includes a training evaluation module and a training record and file management module; among them, the training evaluation module monitors training quality through quantitative scoring, based on process supervision, feedback, and multiple indicators such as time, object, and session, to ensure that the training meets the standards and generates monthly reports and daily reports based on the training results, accurately reflecting the effectiveness of safety education and promoting continuous improvement to ensure the quality of education and the compliance of training; the training record and file management module collects and stores a large amount of information related to safety education and training through training activity records and compliance tracking, forming a complete process trace of safety education and training for retention.

[0014] Further, the training record and file management module includes a training record and file blockchain system and several nodes accessing the training record and file blockchain system, and the nodes in the several nodes are used to collect training activity records generated by training records and files.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Improve training efficiency: By establishing a comprehensive management system for construction safety education and training of engineering projects across multiple engineering projects, the present invention can automatically push safety education and training according to requirements, greatly improving the training efficiency and meeting the needs of large-scale engineering projects. 2. Effectively manage and monitor the training process: The present invention can effectively manage and monitor the process of safety education and training, ensuring the quality and effect of training. 3. Realize dynamic adjustment of training: The present invention can, through the safety education learning management module, dynamically adjust the content and method of safety education and training according to the changes and requirements of engineering projects, realizing dynamic adjustment of training and adapting to the changes and requirements of engineering projects. 4. Facilitate supervision by superior and government supervision departments: Through the superior control module, the present invention can facilitate the superior and government supervision departments to browse, query, and approve the situation of safety education and training, improving the supervision efficiency. 5. Improve the retention of process traces: The present invention can collect and store a large amount of information related to safety education and training, forming a complete process trace, providing a basis for subsequent training optimization. At the same time, the present invention maintains the process of safety education and training through blockchain technology, and uses the characteristic that blockchain is difficult to tamper with to improve the reliability of retaining the process trace of safety education and training. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings without creative efforts based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a system block diagram of the comprehensive management system for construction safety education and training of engineering projects in the embodiments of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural block diagram of the construction safety education and training management subsystem provided by the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural block diagram of the intelligent education module provided by the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural block diagram of the superior control module provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 1 The figure shows a system block diagram of an integrated management system for engineering project construction safety education and training provided by the present invention. The integrated management system for engineering project construction safety education and training includes: engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystems for two or more different engineering projects, and the engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystems carry out corresponding safety education and training activities for different engineering projects; a data center: for data sharing and collaborative processing of the engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystems of different engineering projects, and the superior departments and the head office can uniformly query, process and receive early warning (alarm) information at the data center.

[0020] As a preferred technical solution, cross-project education and training resource sharing can be realized through the data center, and education and training plans can be automatically generated and adjusted. The data center includes a resource database, and the resource database includes a training resource catalog, such as VR experience devices, interactive training devices, education and training venues, teaching aids, lecturers, etc. The data center assigns corresponding resource attributes to each resource data. The data center automatically matches the most suitable education and training resources based on geographical location, resource availability and project requirements, and automatically generates a training schedule considering the time arrangement of lecturers, the reservation status of venues and the usage plan of equipment, and pushes it to the corresponding personnel to be trained. For example, there are 3 projects A, B, and C. Among them, Project A needs to arrange VR hoisting training for tower crane driver Li, Project B needs to provide limited space scenario simulation training for confined space operator Zhang, and Project C needs to arrange special skill training for employees in specific positions. All available resources such as VR devices, interactive training devices, education and training venues, teaching aids, lecturers, etc. are entered into the resource database of the data center, and their geographical locations are marked. Projects A, B, and C submit their training requirements respectively. The data center analyzes the VR hoisting training requirements of Project A and finds that the nearest Project B has suitable VR devices. It analyzes the confined space operation training requirements of Project B and finds that the nearest Project C has relevant simulation devices. For the special skill training requirements of Project C, the data center will recommend using the existing training venues and equipment of Project A. The data center automatically generates a training plan containing detailed information such as training time, location, and content, and sends training notices to Li, Zhang, and the relevant personnel of Project C.

[0021] Figure 2The following is a structural block diagram of the engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystem provided by the present invention. The engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystem 100 includes a personnel data information collection module 101, a smart education module 102, and a superior control module 103. Among them, the personnel data information collection module intelligently evaluates the safety capabilities of operators by collecting and analyzing the identity, experience, and skills assessment data of users, and constructs a personal big data file; the smart education module, based on the personal big data file and using big data and data buried point technology, customizes and generates corresponding training content and plans, dynamically provides targeted practical training, strengthens weak links, ensures that construction personnel have practical operation capabilities, and effectively prevents safety accidents; the superior management module supports the superior control department to view safety reports in real time and approve key processes. Through intelligent analysis, it provides risk warnings and training effect evaluations to ensure transparent and efficient safety management and promote the construction of safety culture.

[0022] As a preferred technical solution, the use of big data and data buried point technology to customize and generate corresponding training content and plans includes four steps: demand analysis, data collection, data analysis, and the design of corresponding training content and plans. Among them, demand analysis includes setting training objectives and studying the background information of the personnel to be trained; data collection includes identifying training areas based on past training feedback and performance appraisal results and tracking the user behavior patterns on the training management system through data buried point technology; data analysis includes mining the portraits of the personnel to be trained and applying statistical or machine learning methods to predict the training difficulties of the personnel to be trained; finally, in the design of training content and plans, a personalized learning path is customized according to the characteristics of the personnel to be trained.

[0023] Figure 3The following is a block diagram of the intelligent education module 102 provided by the present invention. The intelligent education module 102 includes a safety education and training reminder module 1021 and a safety education and training module 1022. Among them, the safety education and training reminder module generates corresponding safety education and training reminder messages according to national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on work safety, the safety knowledge and skills of employees participating in project construction, potential hazards and safety hazards at the construction site, and special conditions such as bad weather, night work, high-altitude work, underground work, and the use of heavy machinery. The safety education and training module then generates corresponding safety education and training content based on the corresponding safety education reminder messages to train the corresponding project construction personnel. Further, the safety education and training reminder module 1021 includes a project hazard source collection module 10211 and a safety information collection module 10212. Among them, the project hazard source collection module is used to systematically identify, collect and analyze various potential hazard information and corresponding personnel information during project construction, so as to facilitate subsequent risk assessment and control, as well as customize safety training content and plans; the safety information collection module is used to collect national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on work safety, which helps project management and staff to understand their work safety obligations and thus strictly follow relevant regulations in work to ensure the legality and timeliness of training content. Further, the safety education and training module 1022 includes a safety education and training material collection module 10221 and a safety education learning management module 10222. Among them, the safety education and training material collection module is used to collect safety education resources for project construction. It uses artificial intelligence technology to process and analyze the massive information collected, automatically classifies, summarizes and forms a safety education and training database to improve the relevance and practicality of the materials. This module not only includes automatic scraping and processing of relevant safety education materials for project construction on the Internet, but also supports manual uploading of materials to ensure the richness and flexibility of the information database; the safety education learning management module is used to analyze the abnormal behavior of project personnel based on the personnel information collected by the safety education and training reminder module, project hazards such as weather conditions, the latest government safety codes, the status of on-site mechanical equipment, and safety sensor alarm information, and automatically generate targeted safety education and training materials.

[0024] As a preferred technical solution, the safety education learning management module is based on the hazard source collection module, which collects information of construction workers participating in the engineering construction project according to the personnel data information collection module, the Internet of Things sensors for monitoring various hazard sources in the engineering construction project, and the disaster warning and construction safety warning information issued by the construction disaster warning platform (such as weather forecast, disaster warning (alarm) platform, National Emergency Warning (alarm) Information Release Network). The safety information collection module collects one or more of the national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on work safety and the corresponding safety management requirements of the enterprise. In the safety education and training material collection module, which collects the safety education and training database for engineering project construction safety education resources, corresponding courses are recommended according to the corresponding rule engine. For example, a worker who is captured by a camera not wearing a safety belt during high-altitude work is pushed for special safety education and training on high-altitude work. Another example is that through big data analysis, it is found that a certain worker has not worn the hat band of a safety helmet many times during short-term operations, and the worker is given special safety education and training on the use of labor protection supplies. Another example is that a worker returns to work after a three-month leave, and the worker is given safety education and training for returning to work. Another example is that when a worker's job type changes, safety education and training for the changed job type is carried out. Another example is that when the weather temperature drops and winter construction begins, seasonal special safety education and training is carried out. Another example is the hoisting operation of a tower crane driver, and this information is recorded in the safety behavior information file. If the tower crane sensor issues an abnormal alarm again, the tower crane driver is required to receive special safety education and training on hoisting operations. Another example is that according to the newly added deep foundation pit hazard source, all engineering construction personnel related to this hazard source are given safety education and training related to the deep foundation pit. Another example is that recently, the number of tower crane installation and disassembly accidents has suddenly increased in the industry, and each competent department issues a risk warning, and the education and training strategy for tower crane installation and disassembly is automatically adjusted, such as increasing the content, duration, items, allocating more offline training resources, increasing the priority, and raising the passing standard for assessment.

[0025] As a preferred technical solution, the safety information collection module collects enterprise information from authoritative official websites such as government notice websites of governments, public institutions, etc., government information filing and disclosure systems, and systems self-built by enterprises and local departments. For example, it compares the information of Credit China, the information collection of the National Construction Market Supervision Public Service Platform (Four Databases and One Platform), the National Enterprise Credit Information Publicity System, Qichacha with the materials uploaded by subcontractors and suppliers, and compares it with the company and industry blacklists to make the materials complete and correct, meeting the management requirements of the company and superior departments. It can collect and store the document retrieval system related to industry education of government agencies, such as policies, documents, laws, and regulations, as the basis for formulating the safety education and training system, so as to dynamically update and gradually improve the safety education and training system. For example, before formulating a training plan, a compliance review is carried out according to the current laws and regulations to ensure that all training content meets the requirements of the current laws and regulations.

[0026] As a preferred technical solution, the safety education and training material collection module collects safety education and training materials related to engineering construction in the Internet. For example, domain and industry education materials, instruction manuals, operation guides, implementation guidelines, safety guidance manuals for construction project workers, main publicity materials for safety activities, such as "Safety Production Month" and "Safety Publicity Month"; accident prevention training materials during construction, such as emergency response plans and emergency evacuation procedures, or basic training on first aid knowledge and CPR (Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation), understanding of occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis and noise-induced deafness; on-site hygiene training materials during construction, such as garbage disposal and waste classification at the construction site; laws and regulations related to environmental protection, etc.

[0027] Figure 4 The following is the structural block diagram of the superior control module provided by the present invention. The superior control module 103 includes a training evaluation module 1031 and a training record and file management module 1032. Among them, the training evaluation module monitors the training quality through quantitative scoring, and based on process supervision, feedback opinions and multiple indicators, such as time, object, number of sessions, etc., ensures that the training meets the standards and generates monthly reports and daily reports according to the training results, accurately reflects the effectiveness of safety education, promotes continuous improvement, and guarantees the quality and safety of education; the training record and file management module collects and stores a large amount of information related to safety education and training through training activity records and compliance tracking, forming a complete process trace of safety education and training for retention.

[0028] As a preferred technical solution, the training evaluation module scores the effect and quality of safety education and training, conducts process supervision on the safety education and training recipients, including training time, training object, number of training sessions, training theme, training sign-in, statistical dashboard, and collects feedback opinions from the safety education and training recipients. For example, when the safety education and training evaluation score is less than the safety education and training evaluation bottom line value and / or the safety education and training recipient supervision evaluation score is less than the safety education and training recipient supervision bottom line value and / or the safety education and training supervision process score is less than the safety education and training supervision process bottom line value, re-education and / or modification of the education content and / or requiring the administrator of the education recipient to supervise the safety education and training are carried out; for another example, if the evaluation score of the electrician education and training effect is less than the average value of the education and training effect or (average value of the education and training effect - evaluation score of the electrician education and training effect) / average value of the education and training effect > 20%, an early warning (alarm) is given to prompt whether to modify the education and training content manually and optimize the education form.

[0029] As a preferred technical solution, the training record and file management module records the detailed information of each training activity, such as training date, time, location, training theme, instructor method, etc., and in accordance with the requirements of relevant national education and training laws and regulations, controls the compliance of education and training, and finally completes collaborative division of education at the team level, project level, and company level, with online signing and confirmation, forming a complete process trace.

[0030] As a preferred technical solution, the training record and file management module includes a training record and file blockchain system and several nodes connected to the training record and file blockchain system. The nodes among the several nodes are used to collect the training activity records generated by the training record and file. For example, obtain the training record at the current time point, perform a hash operation on the time stamp of the training record at the current time point and the training record at the previous time point to generate the hash value of the current training record. This hash value is the training record at the current time point, and store this hash value in any network node of the training record and file blockchain system network; publish the training record at the current time point and publish this record to all network nodes of the training record and file blockchain system network, and be saved by all network nodes and generate a consensus to form a consensus chain.

[0031] It can be understood that the present invention is described through some embodiments. Those skilled in the art know that without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes or equivalent substitutions can be made to these features and embodiments. In addition, under the teaching of the present invention, these features and embodiments can be modified to adapt to specific situations and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application belong to the scope protected by the present invention.

Claims

1. A comprehensive management system for construction safety education and training of engineering projects, characterized in that: The comprehensive management system for project construction safety education and training includes a data center and multiple project construction safety education and training management subsystems for different engineering projects. The data center is responsible for realizing data sharing and collaborative processing among the project construction safety education and training management subsystems for different engineering projects.

2. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The engineering project construction safety education and training management subsystem includes a personnel data information collection module, a smart education module and a superior management and control module. The personnel data information collection module collects and analyzes the user's identity, experience and skill assessment data, intelligently evaluates the safety capabilities of the operators, and builds a personal big data file; the smart education module is based on the personal big data file and uses big data and data burial point technology to customize the corresponding training content and plans; the superior management and control module supports the superior management and control department to review safety reports and approve key processes in real time.

3. The comprehensive management system for construction safety education and training of engineering projects according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The smart education module includes a safety education and training reminder module and a safety education and training module.

4. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The safety education and training reminder module generates corresponding safety education and training reminder messages based on national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on production safety and the company's corresponding safety management requirements, the safety knowledge and skills of employees involved in the project construction, construction site hazards and safety hazards, bad weather, night work, high-altitude work, underground work, use of heavy machinery and other special conditions.

5. The comprehensive management system for construction safety education and training of engineering projects according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The safety education and training module trains the construction project personnel according to the safety education and training content generated by the safety education reminder message.

6. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The safety education and training reminder module includes an engineering project hazard source collection module and a safety information collection module. The engineering project hazard source collection module is used to systematically identify, collect and analyze various types of hazard source information and corresponding personnel information existing during the project construction process; the safety information collection module is used to collect national and local laws, regulations, rules and standards on production safety.

7. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The safety education and training module includes a safety education and training material collection module and a safety education and learning management module. The safety education and training material collection module is used to collect safety education resources for engineering project construction. The safety education and learning management module is used to analyze abnormal behavior of project personnel based on personnel information collected by the safety education and training reminder module and the project hazard sources, and automatically generate targeted safety education and training materials.

8. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The superior management and control module includes a training evaluation module and a training record and file management module. The training evaluation module monitors the training quality through quantitative scoring; the training record and file management module records and stores a large amount of safety education and training related information through training activities, thereby retaining a complete process trace of safety education and training.

9. The comprehensive management system for construction project safety education and training according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The training record and archive management module includes a training record and archive blockchain system and several nodes connected to the training record and archive blockchain system, and the nodes among the several nodes are used to collect training activity records generated by training records and archives.

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