Anti-pollution sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling inspection
By designing a sampling device including an extension tube, a storage cover, a storage tray, a hand hole and a third rack, the existing device samples are easily contaminated and inconvenient to operate, and efficient and accurate sample collection and operation convenience are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510282913.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling inspection has not provided a protective structure in the collection mechanism, resulting in the sample being easily contaminated, inconvenient operation and single function.
A sampling device including an extension tube, a storage cover, a storage tray, a hand hole and a third rack are designed. Through the coordination of the storage cover, a limiting pin and a first spring, external contaminants are prevented from entering the storage tray; the collection jacket can grab samples to prevent samples from falling and contamination; the hand hole and trigger design improve operational convenience.
It effectively prevents sample contamination, improves the accuracy and reliability of samples, makes operation more convenient and functions more diverse, and is suitable for animal sampling in different locations.
Smart Images

Figure CN120093350A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal sampling, in particular to a sampling device for animal epidemic prevention spot checks and preventing contamination. Background Art
[0002] The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention is a professional device used to collect animal samples in animal epidemic prevention work, and plays a key role in disease monitoring and prevention and control. However, the existing sampling devices for animal epidemic prevention have some shortcomings, such as:
[0003] Application number: CN220459371U describes a sampling box for epidemic prevention supervision. Since the collection mechanism of the equipment is not provided with a protective structure, sample contamination is prone to occur during the animal epidemic prevention sampling process. In addition, the existing sampling device is inconvenient to operate and has a single function. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a sampling device for animal epidemic prevention random inspection that can prevent contamination, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that the equipment collection mechanism on the existing market is not equipped with a protective structure, sample contamination is prone to occur during the animal epidemic prevention random inspection sampling process, and the existing sampling device is inconvenient to operate and has a single function.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling to prevent contamination, comprising an extension tube, a storage cover, a storage tray, a hand hole and a third rack;
[0006] A storage cover, a storage tray, a hand hole and a trigger are arranged on the right side of the extension tube, a first spring and a limit pin are installed on the side of the storage cover, a wire drawing hole is arranged on the side of the trigger, a reversing handguard, a rubber sleeve, a sampling head, a first protective cover and a second protective cover are arranged on the left side of the extension tube, a locking frame, a guide roller, a third gear and a belt are arranged on the inner side of the reversing handguard, a first gear is installed on the side of the belt, a wire drawing sleeve, a wire drawing block, a first rack, a second gear, a collection jacket and a second spring are arranged on the left side of the reversing handguard, a wire passing hole is arranged above the locking frame, and a second rack and a third rack are arranged on the inner side of the reversing handguard.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the extension tube is a hollow structure, and the extension tube is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant and lightweight alloy material, and the right side of the extension tube is fixedly connected to a storage tray, and a disposable bracket and collection equipment are placed inside the storage tray. A storage cover is hinged above the storage tray, and a circular hole is opened on the left side of the storage cover;
[0008] Using the above technical solution, the extension tube is made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant and lightweight alloy material, which not only ensures the durability of the device, but also reduces the overall weight, making it convenient for staff to operate for a long time; the disposable bracket is placed inside the storage tray and multiple partitions are designed for storing different types of disposable brackets and collection equipment, which is convenient for quick retrieval and classification management.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left side of the storage cover is slidably connected to the limit latch, and the limit latch is divided into two parts. The left side of the limit latch is a circular ring structure and the right side is a circular pull rod, and the right side of the limit latch is equipped with a first spring;
[0010] With the above technical solution, when the storage cover needs to be opened to take out the collection equipment, the trigger is pulled, and the trigger drives the limit pin to move to the right through the connected pull wire, compressing the first spring. At this time, the limit pin is freed from the restriction on the storage cover, and the storage cover can be opened. After taking out the equipment, the trigger is released, and under the elastic force of the first spring, the limit pin is reset and the storage cover is locked again to prevent external contaminants from entering the storage tray.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a hand hole is provided below the connection between the left side of the storage tray and the extension tube, the hand hole is a circular structure, and the left side of the hand hole is in the shape of a handle;
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the device is provided with a hand hole at the bottom of the connection between the left side of the storage tray and the extension tube, which can be more ergonomic, fit the palm better with the device, and enhance the operator's holding experience.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the left side of the hand hole is slidably connected to the trigger, crescent-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the midline of the trigger, and wire pulling holes are symmetrically provided above the midpoint of the trigger, and the first wire pulling hole on the right side of the vertical bisector of the trigger is installed, and the wire pulling hole adopts an appropriate size and the other end of the wire pulling wire is sleeved on the circular ring part of the limit pin;
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can not only effectively reduce the cost of use by using a pull wire as a traction method, but also the pull wire can avoid applying reverse force to the other end by twisting when it is pulled in opposite directions, thereby ensuring that the trigger achieves different effects of the device when it moves in different directions.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a guide groove is provided at the bottom of the left side of the extension tube, and the guide grooves are symmetrically distributed. A reversing guard is slidably connected in the guide groove, and an anti-slip pattern is provided on the surface of the reversing guard. The inner wall of the reversing guard is fixedly connected to the second rack and the third rack. The second rack and the third rack are symmetrically distributed, and the second rack and the third rack have the same size, but teeth are provided on the inner side of the second rack, while the third rack is not provided with teeth;
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can realize driving while realizing guiding activity through the other side by setting teeth on one side of the second rack and the third rack, and the anti-slip texture on the surface of the reversing guard can improve the grip texture during the use of the device.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second rack is meshed with the third gear, the third gear is composed of a pair of gears distributed in parallel, and a locking frame is mounted above the third gear, the locking frame is a square frame structure, and the bottom of the locking frame is made of a high-friction material, and a wire hole is provided above the locking frame;
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the device can ensure that the rotation speeds of both ends are synchronized when the reversing guard drives the third gear through the third gear, thereby improving the accuracy of the reversing adjustment of the device;
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a belt is installed above the third gear, teeth are arranged on the inner side of the belt, and the left side of the belt is meshed and connected with the first gear, the first gear is meshed and connected with the sampling head, the sampling head is rotatably connected with the extension tube, and a rubber sleeve is installed at the connection between the sampling head and the extension tube;
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when the collection jacket needs to work, the trigger is pulled, and the trigger pulls the pull wire block through the pull wire, and the pull wire block drives the first rack to move, and the first rack meshes with the second gear to rotate the second gear, and the second gear drives the left and right parts of the collection jacket to move relative to each other, and the claw structure is closed to grab the sample, preventing the sample from falling during the collection and transfer process, and further avoiding contamination of the sample.
[0021] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a pair of guide rollers are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension tube above the locking frame, a wire pull sleeve is engaged at the connection between the sampling head and the extension tube, a wire pull block on the left side of the wire pull sleeve is bolted to the side of the first rack, a wire is installed in the wire pull block, the wire pull sleeve passes through the wire pull sleeve, passes through the guide roller on the left side of the locking frame, passes through the wire hole of the locking frame, passes through the guide roller on the right side of the locking frame, and is sleeved in the wire hole on the left side of the perpendicular bisector of the wire hole;
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the device passes the wire through the wire pulling sleeve, passes through the wire pulling sleeve, and passes through the guide roller on the left side of the locking frame, passes through the wire passing hole of the locking frame, and passes through the guide roller on the right side of the locking frame, until it is sleeved in the wire pulling hole on the left side of the perpendicular bisector of the wire pulling hole to form a triangular traction line. When the wire is subjected to force, under the action of the guide roller, the cable is triangular as a whole, or is straightened, thereby pulling the locking frame upward. The pulled locking frame will jam the third gear, so that the sampling head cannot be deflected, thereby improving the sampling accuracy of the equipment.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first rack is configured with a rack structure, and the first rack is meshed with the second gear, the second gears are meshed with each other to connect the collection jacket, the collection jacket is divided into two parts, the left part of the collection jacket is a clamping claw structure, and the right side of the collection jacket is a double-sided rack structure, the left side of the sampling head is hinged with the first protective cover and the second protective cover, the first protective cover and the right side of the second protective cover are fixedly connected to the second spring, and circular holes are provided at the center of the first protective cover and the second protective cover, and the first protective cover and the second protective cover are made of transparent antibacterial plastic material.
[0024] With the above technical solution, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are made of transparent antibacterial plastic material, which protects the sample from contamination while facilitating the staff to observe the sampling process. When no sampling is being performed, the first protective cover and the second protective cover are in a closed state under the elastic force of the second spring to protect the sampling head from contamination. When the sampling head contacts the animal for sampling, the protective cover is squeezed open. After the sampling is completed, it automatically closes under the action of the second spring, isolating the collected sample from the outside world, effectively preventing the sample from being contaminated during subsequent operations.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] 1. Prevent sample contamination: Through the cooperation of the storage cover, the limit latch and the first spring, external contaminants can be effectively prevented from entering the storage tray to ensure the cleanliness of the collection equipment; the first protective cover and the second protective cover automatically open and close before and after sampling to isolate the sample from the outside world and prevent the sample from being contaminated during the collection and transfer process; the collection jacket can grab the sample to prevent the sample from falling and being contaminated, which greatly improves the accuracy and reliability of the sample and provides more effective data support for animal epidemic prevention sampling work;
[0027] 2. Convenient operation: With a hand hole and a trigger, the staff can conveniently hold the device and operate it. By pulling the trigger, the storage cover, collection jacket and other components can be controlled, which is simple and labor-saving. The reversing handguard slides in the guide groove, and the position of the sampling head can be flexibly adjusted, which is convenient for sampling animals in different positions and improves the sampling efficiency.
[0028] 3. Diverse functions: The design of the extension tube can increase the operating distance of the sampling device, making it easier to sample some animals that are difficult to access; the storage tray can store disposable brackets and collection equipment, so that the device integrates sampling and equipment storage functions, which is convenient to carry and use; the collection jacket can not only grab samples, but also assist in fixing samples, which is convenient for subsequent sample processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the storage cover and storage tray structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional front view structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional side view structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the sampling head of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first rack and the second gear of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the extension tube and the hand hole structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the locking frame and guide roller structure of the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the first rack of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the belt and the first gear of the present invention;
[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the locking frame and the wire hole structure of the present invention;
[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reversing guard and the second rack of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-section side structure of the reversing guard of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second rack and the third rack of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire pulling sleeve and the wire pulling block of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.16 It is a schematic diagram of the extension tube and the first gear structure of the present invention.
[0045] In the figure: 1. extension tube; 2. storage cover; 3. storage tray; 4. hand hole; 5. trigger; 6. reversing handguard; 7. rubber sleeve; 8. sampling head; 9. first protective cover; 10. second protective cover; 11. guide groove; 12. first spring; 13. limit latch; 14. wire hole; 15. locking frame; 16. guide roller; 17. belt; 18. first gear; 19. wire sleeve; 20. wire block; 21. first rack; 22. second gear; 23. collection jacket; 24. second spring; 25. third gear; 26. wire hole; 27. second rack; 28. third rack. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] See also Figure 1 - Fig.16 The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: a sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling to prevent pollution, comprising an extension tube 1, a storage cover 2, a storage tray 3, a hand hole 4, a trigger 5, a reversing handguard 6, a rubber sleeve 7, a sampling head 8, a first protective cover 9, a second protective cover 10, a guide groove 11, a first spring 12, a limit pin 13, a wire hole 14, a locking frame 15, a guide roller 16, a belt 17, a first gear 18, a wire sleeve 19, a wire block 20, a first rack 21, a second gear 22, a collection jacket 23, a second spring 24, a third gear 25, a wire hole 26, a second rack 27 and a third rack 28;
[0048] A storage cover 2, a storage tray 3, a hand hole 4 and a trigger 5 are arranged on the right side of the extension tube 1. The extension tube 1 is a hollow structure. The extension tube 1 is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant and lightweight alloy material. The right side of the extension tube 1 is fixedly connected to the storage tray 3. A disposable bracket and collection equipment are placed inside the storage tray 3. The storage cover 2 is hinged above the storage tray 3, and a circular hole is opened on the left side of the storage cover 2. The extension tube 1 is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant and lightweight alloy material, which not only ensures the durability of the device, but also reduces the overall weight, making it convenient for staff to operate for a long time; the storage tray 3 is equipped with a disposable bracket and multiple partitions are designed for storing different types of The disposable bracket and collection equipment are convenient for quick retrieval and classified management. A first spring 12 and a limit latch 13 are installed on the side of the storage cover 2, and a pull wire hole 14 is provided on the side of the trigger 5. The left side of the storage cover 2 is slidably connected to the limit latch 13. The limit latch 13 is divided into two parts. The left side of the limit latch 13 is a circular ring structure and the right side is a circular pull rod, and the right side of the limit latch 13 is equipped with the first spring 12. When the storage cover 2 needs to be opened to take the collection equipment, the trigger 5 is pulled, and the trigger 5 drives the limit latch 13 to move to the right through the connected pull wire to compress the first spring 12. At this time, the limit latch 13 is free from the restriction on the storage cover 2, and the storage cover 2 can be opened. After taking the equipment, release the trigger 5. Under the elastic force of the first spring 12, the limit latch 13 is reset and the storage cover 2 is locked again to prevent external pollutants from entering the storage tray 3. A reversing handguard 6, a rubber sleeve 7, a sampling head 8, a first protective cover 9 and a second protective cover 10 are installed on the left side of the extension tube 1. A hand hole 4 is set below the connection between the left side of the storage tray 3 and the extension tube 1. The hand hole 4 is a circular structure, and the left side of the hand hole 4 is in the shape of a grip. The device is more ergonomically structured by setting a hand hole 4 below the connection between the left side of the storage tray 3 and the extension tube 1, so that the palm can be better fitted with the device, thereby improving the operator's grip experience. A locking frame 15, a guide roller 16, a third gear 25, and a belt 17 are set on the inner side of the reversing handguard 6. The left side of the hand hole 4 is slidably connected to the trigger 5. Crescent-shaped grooves are set on both sides of the midline of the trigger 5, and are symmetrical above the midpoint of the trigger 5. A wire pulling hole 14 is provided, and a first wire pulling hole 14 is installed on the right side of the perpendicular bisector of the trigger 5. The wire pulling hole 14 is of appropriate size and the other end of the wire pulling hole is sleeved on the circular ring part of the limit pin 13. The device can not only effectively reduce the use cost by using the wire pulling as the traction method, but also the wire pulling hole 14 can avoid the reverse force on the other end by twisting when it is pulled in opposite directions, so as to ensure that the trigger 5 can achieve different effects of the device when it moves in different directions. A first gear 18 is installed on the side of the belt 17, and a guide groove 11 is provided on the bottom left side of the extension tube 1. There are two guide grooves 11 symmetrically distributed, and the reversing guard 6 is slidably connected in the guide groove 11. The surface of the reversing guard 6 is provided with anti-slip texture, and the inner wall of the reversing guard 6 is fixedly connected to the second rack 27 and the third rack 28. The second rack 27 and the third rack 28 are symmetrically distributed, and the second rack 27 and the third rack 28 have the same size.However, teeth are provided on the inner side of the second rack 27, while teeth are not provided on the third rack 28. The device can realize driving while realizing guiding activities through the other side by providing teeth on one side of the second rack 27 and the third rack 28. The anti-slip texture provided on the surface of the reversing guard 6 can improve the grip texture during the use of the device. A wire pulling sleeve 19, a wire pulling block 20, a first rack 21, a second gear 22, a collection jacket 23, and a second spring 24 are installed on the left side of the reversing guard 6. The second rack 27 is meshed and connected with the third gear 25. The third gear 25 is composed of a double gear distributed in parallel, and a locking frame 15 is installed above the third gear 25. The locking frame 15 is a square frame structure, and the bottom of the locking frame 15 is made of a high-friction material. A wire hole 26 is provided. The device is composed of a double gear distributed in parallel through the third gear 25. It can ensure that when the reversing guard 6 drives the third gear 25, the rotation speeds of the two ends are synchronized, thereby improving the accuracy of the reversing adjustment of the device. A wire hole 26 is provided above the locking frame 15. A belt 17 is provided above the third gear 25. Teeth are provided on the inner side of the belt 17. The left side of the belt 17 is meshed and connected with the first gear 18. The first gear 18 is meshed and connected with the sampling head 8. The sampling head 8 is rotatably connected with the extension tube 1, and a rubber sleeve 7 is provided at the connection between the sampling head 8 and the extension tube 1. When the collection jacket 23 needs to work, the trigger 5 is pulled, and the trigger 5 pulls the wire block 20 through the wire, and the wire block 20 drives the first rack 21 to move, and the first rack 21 is meshed with the second gear 22. The second gear 22 rotates, and the second gear 22 drives the left and right parts of the collection jacket 23 to move relative to each other. The clamping claw structure is closed to grab the sample to prevent the sample from falling during the collection and transfer process, and further avoid the sample from being contaminated. The second rack 27 and the third rack 28 are arranged on the inner side of the reversing guard 6. The inner wall of the extension tube 1 above the locking frame 15 is fixedly connected to a pair of guide rollers 16. The connection between the sampling head 8 and the extension tube 1 is engaged with the drawing sleeve 19. The drawing block 20 on the left side of the drawing sleeve 19 is bolted to the side of the first rack 21. The drawing wire is installed in the drawing block 20. The drawing wire passes through the drawing sleeve 19 and passes through the guide roller 16 on the left side of the locking frame 15 from the drawing sleeve 19. It passes through the wire hole 26 of the locking frame 15 and passes through the locking hole 26. The device passes the wire through the wire sleeve 19, passes through the wire sleeve 19, passes through the guide roller 16 on the left side of the locking frame 15, passes through the wire hole 26 of the locking frame 15, and passes through the wire hole 26 to the right side of the locking frame 15, until it is sleeved in the wire hole 14 on the left side of the perpendicular bisector of the wire hole 14 to form a triangular traction line. After the wire is stressed, under the action of the guide roller 16, the cable is triangular as a whole, or is straightened, thereby pulling the locking frame 15 upward, and the pulled locking frame 15 will jam the third gear 25, so that the sampling head 8 cannot be deflected, thereby improving the sampling accuracy of the equipment.The first rack 21 is configured as a rack structure, and the first rack 21 is meshed with the second gear 22, and the second gear 22 is meshed with the collection jacket 23. The collection jacket 23 is divided into two parts, the left part of the collection jacket 23 is a clamping claw structure, and the right side of the collection jacket 23 is a double-sided rack structure. The first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are hinged on the left side of the sampling head 8, and the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are fixedly connected to the right side of the second spring 24, and a circular hole is provided at the center of the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10. The first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are made of transparent antibacterial plastic material. The first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are made of transparent antibacterial plastic material, which protects the sample from contamination while facilitating the staff to observe the sampling process. When no sampling is performed, the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are in a closed state under the elastic force of the second spring 24, protecting the sampling head 8 from contamination. When the sampling head 8 contacts the animal for sampling, the protective cover is squeezed open. After the sampling is completed, it automatically closes under the action of the second spring 24, isolating the collected sample from the outside world, effectively preventing the sample from being contaminated during subsequent operations.
[0049] Working principle: When using a sampling device for animal epidemic prevention and random inspection to prevent pollution, if you want to open the storage cover 2, push the trigger 5 forward. At this time, the pull wire connected to the trigger 5 pulls the limit pin 13, so that the limit pin 13 overcomes the elastic force of the first spring 12 and moves to the right, unlocking the storage cover 2, and then the storage cover 2 can be opened, and the required collection equipment, such as sampling cotton swabs, can be taken out from the storage tray 3. After taking out the equipment, release the trigger 5, the first spring 12 recovers its deformation, pushes the limit pin 13 to move to the left, reinserts it into the small hole of the storage cover 2, and locks the storage cover 2.
[0050] When sampling is required, the position of the sampling head 8 is adjusted according to the position of the animal by sliding the reversing guard 6 in the guide groove 11. The movement of the reversing guard 6 drives the second rack 27 and the third rack 28 to move, and since the second rack 27 is meshed with the third gear 25, the third gear 25 rotates accordingly. When the third gear 25 rotates, it drives the belt 17 mounted on it to rotate, and the belt 17 drives the first gear 18 to rotate, so that the sampling head 8 rotates to sample the animal.
[0051] During the sampling process, if it is necessary to grab a sample, the trigger 5 is pulled again. The trigger 5 pulls the pull-wire block 20 through the pull wire, and the pull-wire block 20 drives the first rack 21 to move, and the first rack 21 meshes with the second gear 22, so that the second gear 22 rotates, and the second gear 22 drives the collection jacket 23 to be pushed outward, and pushes open the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10, and the collection jacket 23 pushes out the disposable sampling cotton swab to grab and dip the sample.
[0052] After the sampling is completed, the first protective cover 9 and the second protective cover 10 are automatically closed under the elastic force of the second spring 24, isolating the collected sample from the outside world to prevent the sample from being contaminated. At this time, the collected sample can be placed in a corresponding sample storage container for subsequent processing.
[0053] During the entire operation process, the rubber sleeve 7 can increase the comfort of hand holding and prevent the hand from slipping; the design of the guide roller 16 and the wire hole 26 ensures the smooth movement of the pull wire inside the device, avoids the pull wire from being entangled or stuck, and ensures that all components of the device can work normally. At the same time, when the pull wire is subjected to force under the action of the guide roller 16, the cable is triangular as a whole, or is straightened, thereby pulling the locking frame 15 upward. The pulled locking frame 15 will jam the third gear 25, making the sampling head 8 unable to deflect, thereby improving the accuracy of the equipment sampling.
[0054] Thereby completing a series of tasks, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.
[0055] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling and preventing contamination, comprising an extension tube (1), a storage cover (2), a storage tray (3), a hand hole (4) and a third rack (28); Features: The right side of the extension tube (1) is provided with a storage cover (2), a storage tray (3), a hand hole (4) and a trigger (5); the side of the storage cover (2) is provided with a first spring (12) and a limit pin (13); the side of the trigger (5) is provided with a wire hole (14); the left side of the extension tube (1) is provided with a reversing guard (6), a rubber sleeve (7), a sampling head (8), a first protective cover (9) and a second protective cover (10); the inner side of the reversing guard (6) is provided with a locking frame (15), A guide roller (16), a third gear (25) and a belt (17); a first gear (18) is installed on the side of the belt (17); a wire pulling sleeve (19), a wire pulling block (20), a first rack (21), a second gear (22), a collection jacket (23) and a second spring (24) are installed on the left side of the reversing guard (6); a wire passing hole (26) is arranged above the locking frame (15); and a second rack (27) and a third rack (28) are arranged on the inner side of the reversing guard (6).
2. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The extension tube (1) is a hollow structure, and is made of a high-strength, corrosion-resistant and lightweight alloy material. The right side of the extension tube (1) is fixedly connected to a storage tray (3), and a disposable bracket and collection equipment are placed inside the storage tray (3). The storage cover (2) is hinged on the top of the storage tray (3), and a circular hole is opened on the left side of the storage cover (2).
3. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the storage cover (2) is slidably connected to a limit latch (13), and the limit latch (13) is divided into two structures. The left side of the limit latch (13) is a circular ring structure and the right side is a circular pull rod, and the right side of the limit latch (13) is sleeved with a first spring (12).
4. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A hand hole (4) is provided below the connection between the left side of the storage tray (3) and the extension tube (1); the hand hole (4) is a circular structure, and the left side of the hand hole (4) is in the shape of a handle.
5. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention inspection to prevent pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the hand hole (4) is slidably connected to the trigger (5), crescent-shaped grooves are provided on both sides of the midline of the trigger (5), and a wire pulling hole (14) is symmetrically provided above the midpoint of the trigger (5), and a first wire pulling hole (14) is installed on the right side of the perpendicular bisector of the trigger (5), the wire pulling hole (14) is of appropriate size and the other end of the wire pulling wire is sleeved on the annular portion of the limit pin (13).
6. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention sampling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A guide groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the left side of the extension tube (1), and the guide grooves (11) are symmetrically distributed. A reversing guard (6) is slidably connected in the guide groove (11), and the surface of the reversing guard (6) is provided with anti-slip patterns, and the inner wall of the reversing guard (6) is fixedly connected to a second rack (27) and a third rack (28), and the second rack (27) and the third rack (28) are symmetrically distributed. The second rack (27) and the third rack (28) have the same size, but teeth are provided on the inner side of the second rack (27), while the third rack (28) is not provided with teeth.
7. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention inspection to prevent pollution according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second rack (27) is meshedly connected with the third gear (25), the third gear (25) is composed of a pair of gears distributed in parallel, and a locking frame (15) is mounted above the third gear (25), the locking frame (15) is a square frame structure, and the bottom of the locking frame (15) is made of a high-friction material, and a wire hole (26) is provided above the locking frame (15).
8. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention inspection to prevent pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A belt (17) is mounted above the third gear (25), teeth are arranged on the inner side of the belt (17), and the left side of the belt (17) is meshedly connected to the first gear (18), the first gear (18) is meshedly connected to the sampling head (8), the sampling head (8) is rotatably connected to the extension tube (1), and a rubber sleeve (7) is mounted at the connection between the sampling head (8) and the extension tube (1).
9. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention inspection to prevent pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of guide rollers (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extension tube (1) above the locking frame (15); a wire pull sleeve (19) is engaged with the connection between the sampling head (8) and the extension tube (1); a wire pull block (20) on the left side of the wire pull sleeve (19) is bolted to the side of the first rack (21); a wire pull is installed in the wire pull block (20); the wire pull passes through the wire pull sleeve (19), passes through the wire pull sleeve (19), passes above the guide roller (16) on the left side of the locking frame (15), passes through the wire through hole (26) of the locking frame (15), passes through the guide roller (16) on the right side of the locking frame (15), and is sleeved in the wire pull hole (14) on the left side of the perpendicular bisector of the wire pull hole (14).
10. The sampling device for animal epidemic prevention inspection to prevent pollution according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rack (21) is configured as a rack structure, and the first rack (21) is meshedly connected with the second gear (22), and the second gear (22) is meshedly connected with a collection jacket (23), and the collection jacket (23) is divided into two parts, the left part of the collection jacket (23) is a clamping claw structure, and the right side of the collection jacket (23) is a double-sided rack structure. The left side of the sampling head (8) is hinged to the first protective cover (9) and the second protective cover (10), the right side of the first protective cover (9) and the second protective cover (10) are fixedly connected to the second spring (24), and a circular hole is opened at the center of the first protective cover (9) and the second protective cover (10), and the first protective cover (9) and the second protective cover (10) are made of transparent antibacterial plastic material.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Epidemic prevention sampling device
CN220459371U
Cited By
Intestinal microorganism detection sampler
CN122096862A