Ship climbing device
By designing an adjustable angle-adjustable ship climbing device, the problems of poor flexibility and low safety of traditional devices are solved, space saving, convenient operation and multiple protection are achieved, and it is suitable for a variety of ships and rescue scenarios.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510585943.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-08
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ship climbing devices have poor flexibility, large space, inconvenient storage and low safety, which can easily cause slip or fall during climbing, threatening the safety of people's lives.
A ship climbing device including a mounting platform, multiple sets of climbing ladders, pedals, protective devices and locking components is designed. Through the design of the first connecting assembly and the second connecting assembly, the movable connection and folding storage of the climbing ladder are realized, the angle between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder is adjustable, and it is equipped with an anti-slip pedal and a protective belt, providing multiple protection and auxiliary tension.
It improves the flexibility and applicability of the climbing device, reduces space occupation, enhances safety and operation convenience, and is suitable for different hull structures and complex environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN120096748A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ships, and in particular to a ship climbing device. Background Art
[0002] In scenarios such as ship operations, maritime rescue or port maintenance, personnel often need to climb from the water surface or low places to the deck or high places of the hull. Traditional climbing devices are mostly fixed ladders or simple rope structures, which are not only inflexible, occupy a large space, and are inconvenient to store, but also have poor safety. Personnel are prone to bring water when climbing from the water surface, making it easy for them to slip and fall from the climbing ladder during the climbing process, seriously threatening the safety of personnel's lives. In view of this, we propose a ship climbing device that is flexible, safe, and easy to operate. Summary of the invention
[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a ship climbing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A ship climbing device comprises a mounting platform, one end of which is movably connected to a plurality of climbing ladders via a first connecting assembly, the plurality of climbing ladders being sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly, a plurality of pedals being rotatably provided on the climbing ladder, protective devices being slidably connected to both sides of the climbing ladder, and a locking assembly being provided between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder.
[0005] Preferably, the climbing ladder is preferably three groups, including a first climbing ladder, a second climbing ladder, and a third climbing ladder connected in sequence, the top of the first climbing ladder is movably connected to one end of the mounting platform through a first connecting component, and the bottom of the first climbing ladder and the top of the second climbing ladder, as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder and the top of the third climbing ladder are all movably connected through a second connecting component.
[0006] Preferably, the first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder include symmetrically arranged fixed columns and a plurality of pedals arranged between the two fixed columns, the bottom ends of the fixed columns of the first climbing ladder and the second climbing ladder and the top ends of the fixed columns of the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder are provided with clamping grooves, and the top ends of the two fixed columns of the first climbing ladder are provided with adjustment columns.
[0007] Preferably, the first connecting component includes a first connecting column, and connecting ears are symmetrically provided at both ends of the first connecting column. A first through hole is penetrated by one end of the mounting platform and the middle of the adjustment column. A rotating rod is movably provided inside the first through hole, and both ends of the rotating rod extend to the outside of the first through hole and are rotatably connected to the inner side of the connecting ear through bearings. A locking piece is also provided between the connecting ear and one end of the mounting platform and the adjustment column.
[0008] Preferably, the locking member includes a first locking ring, a second locking ring, a sleeve, and a locking plate. The first locking ring is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting platform and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder. The sleeve is movably mounted on the outside of the rotating rod. The connecting ear is provided with an annular hole for the sleeve to pass through. One end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to the second locking ring, and the other end is fixedly connected to the locking plate through the annular hole. A second through hole for the rotating rod to pass through is provided in the middle of the first locking ring and the second locking ring. Annular teeth are provided on the side opposite to the first locking ring and the second locking ring. A first compression spring is sleeved on the outside of the sleeve. Both ends of the first compression spring are fixedly connected to the second locking ring and the connecting ear, respectively. A pull ring is connected to the outside of the locking plate.
[0009] Preferably, the second connecting assembly includes a second connecting column, the second connecting column is hollow inside, and arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged on the upper and lower sides of the second connecting column, and fixed plates are arranged on both sides of the sliding grooves. The bottom ends of the fixed columns of the first climbing ladder and the second climbing ladder and the top ends of the fixed columns of the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder are integrally formed with a semicircular rotating column, a clamping groove is opened in the middle of the rotating column, and the rotating column is rotatably arranged between the two fixed plates.
[0010] Preferably, fixed components are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second connecting column, and the fixed components include a first motor, a telescopic rod, a connecting seat, a connecting rod, and a push-pull plate. The first motor is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second connecting column, and the output end of the first motor passes through the side wall of the second connecting column and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod, the other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting seat, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat are symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate, a third through hole is opened on the slide groove, and a fixed groove connected to the third through hole is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting column, and the push-pull plate is movably arranged in the fixed groove, and the fixed groove and the clamping groove are arranged correspondingly.
[0011] Preferably, the pedal comprises a fixed frame and a connecting column, the connecting columns are symmetrically connected on both sides of the fixed frame, the other end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the fixed column, a holding rod is provided on one side of the fixed frame, a plurality of anti-skid plates are fixedly provided inside the fixed frame, and anti-skid patterns are provided on the edges of the anti-skid plates.
[0012] Preferably, the protection device includes a protection belt which is slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder, the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder respectively, both ends of the protection belt are connected with T-blocks through chains respectively, a T-slot is provided on the fixed column, the T-block is slidably arranged in the T-slot, a connecting ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the protection belt, three groups of rotating rollers are installed on the mounting platform through a fixed frame, a connecting rope is wound around the rotating roller, one end of the connecting rope is fixed to the rotating roller, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring of the protection belt, a second motor is installed at one end of the fixed frame, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating roller, and a plurality of mounting holes are also provided on the mounting platform.
[0013] Preferably, the locking assembly includes locking threaded holes and locking rods symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting platform, the locking threaded holes are opened on one side of the mounting platform, the locking rod is rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixed column of the third climbing ladder, a fourth through hole is opened at one end of the locking rod, when one end of the locking rod is rotated to one side of the mounting platform, the fourth through hole corresponds to the locking threaded hole, and a rolling wheel is also arranged at the bottom of the fixed column of the third climbing ladder.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The ship climbing device realizes the movable connection between multiple sets of climbing ladders through the design of the first connecting component and the second connecting component, which is convenient for folding and storage, reduces space occupation, and the angle between the mounting platform and the climbing ladder is adjustable, which can adapt to the needs of different hull structures, and significantly improves the flexibility and applicability of the device.
[0015] 2. The protective device of the ship climbing device includes a protective belt, a T-block, a T-slot, and a connecting rope and a rotating roller. These designs can provide multiple protections during the climbing process to prevent accidental falls. The connecting rope can also be reeled in by a motor to provide auxiliary pulling force for the climber, which is especially suitable for rescue scenarios where the climber is physically exhausted.
[0016] 3. The design of the locking parts and fixing components of the ship climbing device makes the adjustment and fixing process of the device simple and efficient. Angle adjustment or folding and storage can be completed by pulling the pull ring or controlling the motor. The locking component further ensures the stability after storage, which is easy to move and store and more convenient to operate.
[0017] 4. The pedal of the ship climbing device adopts anti-slip plate and anti-slip pattern design, which increases the friction during climbing and reduces the risk of slipping. The setting of the grip rod further improves the comfort and safety of climbing.
[0018] 5. This ship climbing device is not only suitable for conventional ship climbing, but also can be used in rescue scenarios. Its adjustable angle and auxiliary pulling function enable it to cope with a variety of complex environments and meet different needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ship climbing device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ship climbing device of the present invention after being folded and stowed; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation platform and the first climbing ladder in the present invention; Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting component in the present invention; Figure 5It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second climbing ladder and the third climbing ladder in the present invention; Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the second connecting component in the present invention; Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second connecting component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of stepping on the pedal in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protection device in the present invention.
[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting platform; 11. first through hole; 12. rotating rod; 13. fixing frame; 14. rotating roller; 15. connecting rope; 16. second motor; 17. mounting hole; 2. first connecting assembly; 21. first connecting column; 22. connecting ear; 221. annular hole; 23. locking member; 231. first locking ring; 232. second locking ring; 233. sleeve; 234. locking sheet; 235. second through hole; 236. annular teeth; 237. first compression spring; 238. pull ring; 3. climbing ladder; 31. first climbing ladder; 32. second climbing ladder; 33. third climbing ladder; 34. fixing column; 341. rotating column; 342. rolling Wheel; 35, snap-in groove; 36, adjustment column; 4, second connecting component; 41, second connecting column; 411, slide groove; 4111, third through hole; 4112, fixed groove; 412, fixed plate; 42, fixed component; 421, first motor; 422, telescopic rod; 423, connecting seat; 424, connecting rod; 425, push-pull plate; 5, pedal; 51, fixing frame; 52, connecting column; 53, holding rod; 54, anti-skid plate; 541, anti-skid pattern; 6, protective device; 61, protective belt; 62, T-block; 63, T-slot; 64, connecting ring; 7, locking component; 71, locking threaded hole; 72, locking rod; 73, fourth through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", and "set" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, they can be fixedly connected or set, or detachably connected or set, or integrally connected or set. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "several" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0025] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: A ship climbing device comprises a mounting platform 1, one end of which is movably connected to a plurality of climbing ladders 3 through a first connecting assembly 2, the plurality of climbing ladders 3 are sequentially connected through a second connecting assembly 4, a plurality of pedals 5 are rotatably provided on the climbing ladder 3, a protective device 6 is slidably connected to both sides of the climbing ladder 3, and a locking assembly 7 is further provided between the mounting platform 1 and the climbing ladder 3. The first connecting assembly 2 and the second connecting assembly 4 can facilitate the rotation between the mounting platform 1 and the climbing ladder 3, and the folding and storage of the ship climbing device can be facilitated, and the folded ship climbing device can be fixed by the locking assembly 7, so that it can be placed in a designated position for storage.
[0026] In this embodiment, the climbing ladder 3 is preferably three groups, including a first climbing ladder 31, a second climbing ladder 32, and a third climbing ladder 33 connected in sequence, the top of the first climbing ladder 31 is movably connected to one end of the mounting platform 1 through a first connecting component 2, and the bottom of the first climbing ladder 31 and the top of the second climbing ladder 32, as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder 32 and the top of the third climbing ladder 33 are all movably connected through a second connecting component 4.
[0027] Furthermore, the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33 include symmetrically arranged fixed columns 34 and a plurality of pedals 5 arranged between the two fixed columns 34, and the bottom ends of the fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32 and the top ends of the fixed columns 34 of the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are provided with clamping grooves 35, and the top ends of the two fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 32 are provided with adjustment columns 36.
[0028] In this embodiment, the first connection assembly 2 includes a first connection column 21, and the first connection column 21 is symmetrically provided with connection ears 22 at both ends, and the first through hole 11 is penetrated at one end of the installation platform 1 and the middle of the adjustment column 36. A rotating rod 12 is movably provided inside the first through hole 11, and the two ends of the rotating rod 12 extend to the outside of the first through hole 11 and are respectively rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear 22 through bearings, and a locking member 23 is also provided between the connecting ear 22 and one end of the installation platform 1 and the adjustment column 36. By rotating the rotating rod 12 in the first through hole 11, the angle between the installation platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31 can be adjusted by using the first connection assembly 2. When installing, the installation platform 1 is fixedly installed on the hull, and the angle between the installation platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31 is adjusted according to the hull structure. The present invention uses the locking member 23 to fix the angle between the installation platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31, thereby improving the stability of the ship climbing device.
[0029] As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, the locking member 23 includes a first locking ring 231, a second locking ring 232, a sleeve 233, and a locking plate 234. The first locking ring 231 is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting platform 1 and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder 31. The sleeve 233 is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod 12. The connecting ear 22 is provided with an annular hole 221 for the sleeve 233 to pass through. One end of the sleeve 233 is fixedly connected to the second locking ring 232, and the other end passes through The annular hole 221 is fixedly connected to the locking plate 234, and a second through hole 235 for the rotating rod 12 to pass through is opened in the middle of the first locking ring 231 and the second locking ring 232. An annular tooth 236 is provided on the side opposite to the first locking ring 231 and the second locking ring 232. A first compression spring 237 is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve 233, and the two ends of the first compression spring 237 are respectively fixedly connected to the second locking ring 232 and the connecting ear 22. A pull ring 238 is connected to the outer side of the locking plate 234.
[0030] When it is necessary to use the first connecting component 2 to adjust the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31, after the mounting platform 1 is fixedly installed on the hull, first adjust the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first connecting component 2, pull the pull rings 28 on both sides, and drive the second locking ring 232 to move toward the connecting ear 22 through the sleeve 233, the first compression spring 237 is compressed, the second locking ring 232 is separated from the first locking ring 231, the first connecting component 2 is rotated to the required angle, and then the pull rings 238 on both sides are released, the first compression spring 237 is reset, and the second locking ring 232 and the first locking ring 231 are engaged and locked by the annular teeth 236, so as to fix the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first connecting component 2; and then use the same method to adjust the angle between the first connecting component 2 and the first climbing ladder 31, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the angle between the mounting platform 1 and the first climbing ladder 31, which will not be repeated here.
[0031] In this embodiment, the second connecting component 4 includes a second connecting column 41, which is hollow inside. The second connecting column 41 is symmetrically provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves 411 on the upper and lower sides, and fixed plates 412 are provided on both sides of the sliding groove 411. The bottom ends of the fixed columns 34 of the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32 and the top ends of the fixed columns 34 of the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are all integrally formed and connected with a semicircular rotating column 341. A clamping groove 35 is opened in the middle of the rotating column 341, and the rotating column 341 is rotatably set between the two fixed plates 412. By rotating the rotating column 341 between the two fixed plates 412, the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 can be rotated to facilitate folding and storage; the arc-shaped slide groove 411 is preferably a quarter arc, which can limit the rotation of the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33 so that the maximum rotation angle is 90°, that is, perpendicular or parallel to the second connecting column 41, which facilitates the overall stability of the device after folding, and also facilitates determining the position when connected after unfolding.
[0032] Furthermore, fixed components 42 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the second connecting column 41, and the fixed components 42 include a first motor 421, a telescopic rod 422, a connecting seat 423, a connecting rod 424, and a push-pull plate 425. The first motor 421 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the second connecting column 41, and the output end of the first motor 421 passes through the side wall of the second connecting column 41 and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 422. The other end of the telescopic rod 422 is fixedly connected to the connecting seat 423, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat 423 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the connecting rod 424. The other end of the connecting rod 424 is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate 425. A third through hole 4111 is opened on the slide groove 411, and a fixed groove 4112 connected to the third through hole 4111 is arranged on the inner side of the second connecting column 41, and the push-pull plate 425 is movably arranged in the fixed groove 4112, and the fixed groove 4112 is arranged corresponding to the clamping groove 35.
[0033] When in use, the first motor 421 is used to control the telescopic rod 422 to stretch and push the connecting seat 423 to move away from the first motor 421, and the connecting rod 424 pushes the push-pull plate 425 to move in opposite directions along the fixing groove 4112, and passes through the third through hole 4111 on the slide groove 411 to enter the clamping groove 35 and clamp and fix it, so that the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 can be fixed through the second connecting assembly 4. After use, the first motor 421 controls the telescopic rod 422 to compress, driving the push-pull plate 425 to reset, so that the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 can be folded and stored.
[0034] In this embodiment, the stepping plate 5 includes a fixed frame 51 and a connecting column 52. The connecting columns 52 are symmetrically connected on both sides of the fixed frame 51. The other end of the connecting column 52 is fixedly connected to the fixed column 34. A gripping rod 53 is provided on one side of the fixed frame 51. A plurality of anti-slip plates 54 are fixedly provided inside the fixed frame 51. The edges of the anti-slip plates 54 are provided with anti-slip patterns 541. The design of the gripping rod 53 facilitates the gripping of personnel during the climbing process. The anti-slip plates 54 can increase the friction between the personnel and the stepping plate 5 during the climbing process, prevent the personnel from stepping on empty space during the climbing process, and improve safety.
[0035] In this embodiment, in order to further improve the safety of climbing, the protection device 6 includes a protection belt 61 slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33, respectively. The two ends of the protection belt 61 are respectively connected with T-blocks 62 through chains, and a T-slot 63 is provided on the fixed column 34. The T-block 62 is slidably arranged in the T-slot 63. A connecting ring 64 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the protection belt 61. Three groups of rotating rollers 14 are installed on the mounting platform 1 through a fixed frame 13. A connecting rope 15 is wound around the rotating roller 14. One end of the connecting rope 15 is fixed on the rotating roller 14, and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring 64 of the protection belt 61. A second motor 16 is installed at one end of the fixed frame 13, and the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotating roller 14. A plurality of mounting holes 17 are also provided on the mounting platform 1.
[0036] It is worth noting that the protective belt 61 in the technical solution can be a belt that can be adjusted in length and fastened to the waist of a person in the prior art, and no special restrictions are made here. During the climbing process, the person fastens the protective belt 61 to the waist, and the T-block 62 slides along the T-slot 63. Even if the person misses the stepping plate 5, the person can be protected by the cooperation of the protective belt 61, the T-block 62, and the T-slot 63 to prevent falling. Take the example of a person climbing from the third climbing ladder 33 to the second climbing ladder 32: the person first fastens the protective belt 61 on the third climbing ladder 33 to the waist, and then climbs up. When climbing to the top of the third climbing ladder 33, the protective belt 61 on the second climbing ladder 32 is first fastened to the waist, and then the protective belt 61 of the third climbing ladder 33 is loosened, so that the person can continue to climb upward, reduce the risk of falling, and improve safety.
[0037] Furthermore, before use, one end of the connecting rope 15 needs to be fixed to the connecting rings 64 on the three protection belts 61 respectively. During the climbing process, the second motor 16 can be used to control the rotation of the rotating roller 14 to reel in the connecting rope 15. This can not only further improve the safety of the protection belt 61 and reduce the risk of falling, but also use the connecting rope 15 to provide a certain upward pulling force to reduce the resistance of the person during the climbing process. It is especially suitable for people who are physically exhausted and fall into the water during the rescue process.
[0038] In this embodiment, the locking assembly 7 includes locking threaded holes 71 and locking rods 72 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting platform 1. The locking threaded holes 71 are provided on one side of the mounting platform 1. The locking rods 72 are rotatably arranged on the outside of the fixing column 34 of the third climbing ladder 33. A fourth through hole 73 is provided at one end of the locking rod 72. When one end of the locking rod 72 is rotated to one side of the mounting platform 1, the fourth through hole 73 corresponds to the locking threaded hole 71. A rolling wheel 342 is also provided at the bottom of the fixing column 34 of the third climbing ladder 33. After the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, the third climbing ladder 33 and the mounting platform 1 are folded, the locking rod 72 is rotated to make the fourth through hole 73 correspond to the locking threaded hole 71, and then the fastening bolts are used to fix them to prevent them from being loosened. The rolling wheels 342 are used to facilitate moving them to a designated position for storage.
[0039] When the ship climbing device of this embodiment is used, the device is taken out from the designated position, the fastening bolts are removed, the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, and the third climbing ladder 33 are opened, the free ends of the connecting rope 15 are fixedly connected to the connecting rings 64 on the three protection belts 61, and the first climbing ladder 31 and the second climbing ladder 32, and the second climbing ladder 32 and the third climbing ladder 33 are fixed by the second connecting assembly 4; The mounting platform 1 is fixedly mounted on the hull through the mounting holes 17; The angle between the first climbing ladder 31 and the mounting platform 1 is adjusted by the first connecting assembly 2 and fixed by the locking member 23; The personnel first fastens the protective belt 61 on the third climbing ladder 33 to the waist, and then climbs upward. When climbing to the top of the third climbing ladder 33, first fastens the protective belt 61 on the second climbing ladder 32 to the waist, and then loosens the protective belt 61 of the third climbing ladder 33, and continues to climb upward. In the same way, climb to the top of the first climbing ladder 31, and then loosen the protective belt 61 of the first climbing ladder 31 after climbing onto the hull. During the climbing process, the second motor 16 controls the rotation of the rotating roller 14 to reel in the connecting rope 15, which can not only further improve the safety of the protective belt 61 and reduce the risk of falling, but also use the connecting rope 15 to provide a certain upward pulling force to reduce the resistance of the person during the climbing process; After use, the first climbing ladder 31, the second climbing ladder 32, the third climbing ladder 33 and the mounting platform 1 are folded and stored, and are fixed by the locking assembly 7 and moved to a designated position for storage.
[0040] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A ship climbing device, comprising a mounting platform (1), characterized in that: One end of the mounting platform (1) is movably connected to a plurality of climbing ladders (3) via a first connecting assembly (2); the plurality of climbing ladders (3) are sequentially connected via a second connecting assembly (4); a plurality of pedals (5) are rotatably provided on the climbing ladder (3); protective devices (6) are slidably connected to both sides of the climbing ladder (3); and a locking assembly (7) is provided between the mounting platform (1) and the climbing ladder (3).
2. The ship climbing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The climbing ladder (3) is preferably in three groups, including a first climbing ladder (31), a second climbing ladder (32), and a third climbing ladder (33) connected in sequence, wherein the top of the first climbing ladder (31) is movably connected to one end of the mounting platform (1) via a first connecting assembly (2), and the bottom of the first climbing ladder (31) and the top of the second climbing ladder (32), as well as the bottom of the second climbing ladder (32) and the top of the third climbing ladder (33) are all movably connected via a second connecting assembly (4).
3. The ship climbing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first climbing ladder (31), the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33) comprise symmetrically arranged fixing columns (34) and a plurality of pedals (5) arranged between the two fixing columns (34); the bottom ends of the fixing columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (31) and the second climbing ladder (32) and the top ends of the fixing columns (34) of the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33) are provided with clamping grooves (35); and the top ends of the two fixing columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (32) are provided with adjustment columns (36).
4. The ship climbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first connecting assembly (2) comprises a first connecting column (21), the upper and lower ends of the first connecting column (21) are symmetrically provided with connecting ears (22), one end of the mounting platform (1) and the middle of the adjusting column (36) are both penetrated by a first through hole (11), a rotating rod (12) is movably provided inside the first through hole (11), both ends of the rotating rod (12) extend to the outside of the first through hole (11) and are rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting ear (22) via bearings, and a locking member (23) is further provided between the connecting ear (22) and one end of the mounting platform (1) and the adjusting column (36).
5. The ship climbing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The locking member (23) comprises a first locking ring (231), a second locking ring (232), a sleeve (233), and a locking plate (234); the first locking ring (231) is fixedly mounted on one end of the mounting platform (1) and on both sides of the top of the first climbing ladder (31); the sleeve (233) is movably sleeved on the outside of the rotating rod (12); an annular hole (221) is formed on the connecting ear (22) for the sleeve (233) to pass through; one end of the sleeve (233) is fixedly connected to the second locking ring (232); the other end passes through the annular hole (221) and is connected to the first climbing ladder (31). The locking plate (234) is fixedly connected, and a second through hole (235) for the rotating rod (12) to pass through is provided in the middle of the first locking ring (231) and the second locking ring (232). An annular tooth (236) is provided on the side opposite to the first locking ring (231) and the second locking ring (232). A first compression spring (237) is sleeved on the outer side of the sleeve (233), and the two ends of the first compression spring (237) are respectively fixedly connected to the second locking ring (232) and the connecting ear (22). The outer side of the locking plate (234) is connected to a pull ring (238).
6. The ship climbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second connecting assembly (4) comprises a second connecting column (41), the interior of the second connecting column (41) is hollow, the upper and lower sides of the second connecting column (41) are symmetrically provided with arc-shaped sliding grooves (411), and the two sides of the sliding groove (411) are provided with fixing plates (412), the bottom ends of the fixing columns (34) of the first climbing ladder (31) and the second climbing ladder (32) and the top ends of the fixing columns (34) of the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33) are integrally formed and connected with a semicircular rotating column (341), the middle part of the rotating column (341) is provided with a clamping groove (35), and the rotating column (341) is rotatably arranged between the two fixing plates (412).
7. The ship climbing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second connecting column (41) is symmetrically provided with fixing components (42) on both sides, and the fixing components (42) include a first motor (421), a telescopic rod (422), a connecting seat (423), a connecting rod (424), and a push-pull plate (425). The first motor (421) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the second connecting column (41), and the output end of the first motor (421) passes through the side wall of the second connecting column (41) and is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (422). The other end of the telescopic rod (422) is fixedly connected to the first motor (421). A connecting seat (423) is provided, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting seat (423) are symmetrically rotatably connected to connecting rods (424), and the other end of the connecting rod (424) is rotatably connected to the push-pull plate (425). A third through hole (4111) is provided on the slide groove (411), and a fixing groove (4112) communicating with the third through hole (4111) is provided on the inner side of the second connecting column (41), and the push-pull plate (425) is movably arranged in the fixing groove (4112), and the fixing groove (4112) and the clamping groove (35) are arranged correspondingly.
8. The ship climbing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The pedal (5) comprises a fixed frame (51) and a connecting column (52). The connecting columns (52) are symmetrically connected to both sides of the fixed frame (51). The other end of the connecting column (52) is fixedly connected to the fixed column (34). A gripping rod (53) is provided on one side of the fixed frame (51). A plurality of anti-slip plates (54) are fixedly provided inside the fixed frame (51). The edges of the anti-slip plates (54) are provided with anti-slip patterns (541).
9. The ship climbing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The protection device (6) comprises a protection belt (61) slidably arranged on both sides of the first climbing ladder (31), the second climbing ladder (32) and the third climbing ladder (33), respectively; two ends of the protection belt (61) are respectively connected to T-shaped blocks (62) through chains; a T-shaped slot (63) is provided on the fixing column (34), and the T-shaped block (62) is slidably arranged in the T-shaped slot (63); a connecting ring (64) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the protection belt (61); three groups of rotating rollers (14) are installed on the installation platform (1) through a fixing frame (13); a connecting rope (15) is wound around the rotating roller (14); one end of the connecting rope (15) is fixed to the rotating roller (14), and the other end is fixedly connected to the connecting ring (64) of the protection belt (61); a second motor (16) is installed at one end of the fixing frame (13); the output end of the second motor (16) is fixedly connected to the rotating roller (14); and a plurality of mounting holes (17) are also provided on the installation platform (1).
10. The ship climbing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking assembly (7) comprises locking threaded holes (71) and locking rods (72) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the mounting platform (1); the locking threaded holes (71) are arranged on one side of the mounting platform (1); the locking rod (72) is rotatably arranged outside the fixing column (34) of the third climbing ladder (33); a fourth through hole (73) is arranged at one end of the locking rod (72); when one end of the locking rod (72) is rotated to one side of the mounting platform (1), the fourth through hole (73) corresponds to the locking threaded hole (71); and a rolling wheel (342) is also arranged at the bottom of the fixing column (34) of the third climbing ladder (33).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Portable combined ladder
CN104265150A
Safety protection for building ladder
CN206539306U
Line maintenance climbing device
CN218324711U
Christmas tree operation supporting device
CN220929260U
utility handtrucks and / or carts
DE9308991U1