Sewage circulating treatment equipment for water conservancy project
By designing a sewage circulation treatment equipment that integrates multiple technical means, the problems of poor filtration effect and incomplete sediment treatment in sewage treatment are solved, and efficient sewage treatment and water quality improvement are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510254893.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-06
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the filtration effect during sewage treatment is poor, and the precipitates cannot be effectively treated, which affects the treatment effect.
A sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects is designed, including a filter box, agitating box, a sedimentation box and a clean water tank. The filtering mechanism, swing mechanism, agitating mechanism, indirect feeding mechanism, pushing mechanism, extrusion mechanism, pushing mechanism and cleaning mechanism are used to filter, stir, precipitate and treat sewage through various technical means.
It significantly improves the filtration effect of sewage, can effectively treat sediment, improve water quality, avoid blockage or wear on subsequent treatment facilities, and speed up the treatment process.
Smart Images

Figure CN120097556A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular to a sewage circulation treatment device for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization, the urban population continues to increase, and the discharge of domestic sewage and industrial wastewater also increases accordingly. If these sewage is not effectively treated and directly discharged into the environment, it will cause serious pollution and damage to water resources and the ecological environment. Water shortage is one of the serious problems facing the world. In the process of urbanization, due to dense population and frequent economic activities, the demand for water resources continues to increase, while the available water resources are relatively limited. my country's water conservancy projects have also been vigorously developed. Water conservancy projects are the process of using water resources from lakes, rivers, etc., but water resources will produce a large amount of sewage after use.
[0003] In the prior art, during the sewage treatment process, it is easy to cause poor sewage filtration effect and fail to treat the sediment, thus affecting the treatment effect. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art that, during the sewage treatment process, the sewage filtration effect is poor and the sediment cannot be treated, thus affecting the treatment effect, and a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A sewage circulation treatment device for water conservancy projects, comprising:
[0007] The filter box, the mixing box, the sedimentation box and the clean water tank are provided with the same staircase and handrail in front of the filter box, the mixing box, the sedimentation box and the clean water tank;
[0008] The storage box is fixedly installed on one side of the clean water tank;
[0009] The water inlet pipe is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter box;
[0010] A filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box and is used to filter sewage;
[0011] The swing mechanism is arranged inside the filter box and is used to swing the filter mechanism evenly;
[0012] A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box and is used to mix and stir the sewage and the medicine;
[0013] The indirect feeding mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box and is used for indirectly feeding the medicine;
[0014] The collection box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation box;
[0015] The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the sedimentation box and is used to push the sediment inside the sedimentation box into the collection box.
[0016] The squeezing mechanism is arranged inside the collecting box and is used to squeeze the sediment inside the collecting box;
[0017] The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the collecting box and is used to push out the sediment inside the collecting box;
[0018] The secondary filter box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the clean water tank;
[0019] The cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the secondary filter box.
[0020] The filtering mechanism includes a large object box fixedly installed on the front side of the filter box, a through hole three is provided between the large object box and the filter box, a drainage net one is fixedly installed on the through hole three, a high-speed pipe is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe, a spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the high-speed pipe, the front side of the high-speed pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the large object box, a plurality of through holes one are provided on the high-speed pipe and the water inlet pipe, drainage boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter box, two drainage boxes and one side of the filter box are provided with filter grooves, two through holes are provided on one side of the two drainage boxes, two drainage nets are fixedly installed on the two through holes two, a filter net one is slidably installed inside the filter box, a blocking oblique block is fixedly installed on the top of the filter net one, and the blocking oblique block A filter hole is provided on the top, a filter screen 2 is fixedly installed inside the filter box, the filter screen 1 is located on the top of the filter screen 2, a driving motor 1 is provided on the top of the filter box, a rotating shaft 1 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 1, a first sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, the first sprocket is meshed with a first chain, the first chain is meshed with a second sprocket, the second sprocket is fixedly connected to the spiral rod, a first water pump is provided inside the filter box, a pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first water pump, and the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the mixing box, the sewage enters the filter box through the water inlet pipe, and then the sewage passes through the high-speed pipe, the substances inside the sewage can be retained inside the high-speed pipe, and the sewage in the water inlet pipe can pass through multiple The through hole 1 enters the filter box, and the sewage passes through the filter screen 1 and the filter screen 2 and falls on the filter box. The output shaft of the driving motor 1 drives the rotating shaft 1 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 1 drives the first sprocket to rotate, and the second sprocket drives the high-speed pipe to rotate. In the filtering process, large substances inside the sewage can be transported to the large substance box, and then the sewage in the large substance box enters the filter box through the drainage net 1. The large substances (such as suspended matter, impurities, etc.) in the sewage are intercepted and transported to the large substance box through filtering, which can significantly improve the water quality and cause blockage or wear to the subsequent treatment facilities. The swing mechanism includes a first bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the A rotating shaft 2 is provided, a fixed block 1 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, and the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box, a cam is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2, a cam groove is provided on the outer surface of the cam, a reciprocating rod is slidably installed on the cam groove, and the reciprocating rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter net 1. The rotating shaft 2 will drive the cam to move back and forth during rotation, and the cam will drive the reciprocating rod to move back and forth, and the reciprocating rod will drive the filter net 1 to move back and forth. The sewage can pass through the oblique block and fall into both sides of the drainage box, and can filter the inside of the drainage box, and can swing the filter net 1. By swinging the filter net, impurities attached to the net can be caused to fall off, thereby restoring the permeability of the filter net and improving the filtering efficiency.The stirring mechanism includes a feeding box fixedly installed on the top of the stirring box, a feeding port is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box, a driving motor 2 is arranged on the top of the stirring box, the feeding box is located at the top of the feeding box, a stirring shaft is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 2, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, a second water pump is arranged inside the stirring box, a pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump, and the pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the sedimentation tank, so that the sewage and the oxidant can be mixed and stirred, the reaction efficiency between the sewage and the oxidant can be improved, and the oxidant can be ensured to be evenly distributed in the sewage, thereby increasing the contact area and contact time between the oxidant and the harmful substances in the sewage, accelerating the chemical reaction, and improving the overall treatment efficiency. rate, after the stirring is completed, the second water pump is started to let the sewage enter the sedimentation box through the second pipe, the indirect feeding mechanism includes a third bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft, the third bevel gear is respectively meshed with two fourth bevel gears and a fifth bevel gear, one side of the two fourth bevel gears are fixedly mounted with a feeding rod, and the two feeding rods are respectively rotatably connected to the stirring box, one side of the two feeding rods are fixedly mounted with a feeding plate, and one side of the fifth bevel gear is provided with a linkage mechanism, which can drop the oxidant into the stirring box, and in the process of feeding, the sewage can be indirectly fed, and the optimal reaction conditions between the treatment agent and the sewage can be ensured by controlling the feeding amount and the feeding time, which helps to ensure that the treatment agent and the sewage are fully mixed, thereby improving the treatment efficiency. The effect is that the pushing mechanism includes a sedimentation box fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate, an electric cylinder is arranged on the top of the support plate, a push plate is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric cylinder, the push plate is slidably connected with the sedimentation box, a channel is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation box, a through hole four is arranged between the sedimentation box and the channel, an electric valve is arranged on the through hole four, the rear side of the channel is fixedly connected with the collection box, a sealing door is fixedly installed on one side of the collection box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the top of the sedimentation box, a filter plate net is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the filter plate net is slidably connected with the sedimentation box, a third water pump is arranged inside the sedimentation box, the output end of the third water pump is fixedly connected with a mounting pipe, and the mounting pipe is fixedly connected with the clean water tank, through the hydraulic cylinder The output shaft of the filter plate moves the filter screen to the top of the sediment, and then by starting the electric cylinder, the output shaft of the electric cylinder drives the push plate to move, opens the electric valve, and allows the sediment to enter the collection box through the channel. The linkage mechanism includes a rotating rod one fixedly installed on one side of the fifth bevel gear, and the rotating rod one is rotatably connected to the mixing box. The outer surface of the rotating rod one is fixedly installed with a sixth bevel gear, and the sixth bevel gear is meshed with a seventh bevel gear. The seventh bevel gear is fixedly installed with a rotating rod two, and the outer surface of the rotating rod two is rotatably installed with a support block one, and the front side of the support block one is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mixing box, the outer surface of the rotating rod two is fixedly installed with an eighth bevel gear, and the eighth bevel gear is meshed with a ninth bevel gear, and the ninth bevel gear is fixedly installed with a rotating rod three.The outer surface of the rotating rod three is rotatably mounted with a supporting block two, and the supporting block two is fixedly connected to the collecting box, the extrusion mechanism includes a first gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three, the first gear is meshed with a first rack, a connecting rod one is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first rack, a pressing plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod one, the pressing plate and the connecting rod one are both slidably connected to the collecting box, the pressing plate is driven downward by the connecting rod one, and the water in the sediment can be squeezed into the connecting pipe by the pressing plate, and the sediment can be squeezed by the pressing plate to effectively squeeze out the water to achieve a higher dryness, thereby facilitating subsequent transportation, storage and processing, the pushing mechanism includes a first gear fixedly mounted on the rotating rod three The tenth bevel gear on the outer surface is meshed with the eleventh bevel gear, and the eleventh bevel gear is fixedly installed with a rotating rod, and the outer surface of the rotating rod is rotatably installed with an L block one, and the L block one is fixedly connected to the collection box, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly installed with a twelfth bevel gear, and the twelfth bevel gear is meshed with a thirteenth bevel gear, and the thirteenth bevel gear is fixedly installed with a rotating column, and the outer surface of the rotating column is rotatably installed with an L block two, and the L block two is fixedly connected to the collection box, and the outer surface of the rotating column is fixedly installed with a second gear, and the second gear is meshed with a second rack, and the second rack is fixedly installed with a connecting rod two, and the other side of the connecting rod two is fixedly installed with a push plate, The ejection plate and the second connecting rod are both slidably connected to the collecting box, and the second connecting rod drives the ejection plate to move forward, so as to push out the squeezed sediment, and can automatically push out the squeezed sediment, so as to ensure that the sediment is immediately removed after reaching the required dryness, so as to avoid long-term retention in the equipment, and further speed up the processing flow; the cleaning mechanism includes a fourteenth bevel gear fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three, a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the secondary filter box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the secondary filter box, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box, the fourteenth bevel gear is meshed with a fifteenth bevel gear, a rotating shaft is fixedly mounted on the fifteenth bevel gear, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft rotates A positioning block is rotatably installed, and the positioning block is rotatably connected to the clean water tank. A third sprocket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the third sprocket is meshed with a second chain, and the second chain is meshed with a fourth sprocket. A cleaning rod is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fourth sprocket, and a cleaning brush is fixedly installed on the front side of the cleaning rod. A fixed box is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the cleaning rod, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed box. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the secondary filter box. The cleaning rod is driven to rotate by the fourth sprocket, and the cleaning rod drives the cleaning brush to clean, so as to clean the surface of the filter screen, thereby preventing a large amount of matter from sticking to the surface of the filter screen. After the filtration is completed, the water enters the clean water tank through the water.
[0021] In the present invention, the beneficial effects of the sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects are:
[0022] Due to the setting of the filtering mechanism, during the filtering process, the large substances in the sewage can be transported to the large substance box, and then the sewage in the large substance box enters the filter box through the drainage net. The large substances (such as suspended matter, impurities, etc.) in the sewage are intercepted and transported to the large substance box through filtering, which can significantly improve the water quality and avoid blockage or wear of subsequent treatment facilities.
[0023] Since a swing mechanism is provided, the cam drives the reciprocating rod to move back and forth, and the reciprocating rod drives the filter screen to move back and forth, and the sewage passes through the oblique block, and can fall into both sides of the drainage box, and can filter the inside of the drainage box, and can swing the filter screen, and by swinging the filter screen, impurities attached to the screen can be caused to fall off, thereby restoring the permeability of the filter screen and improving the filtering efficiency;
[0024] Since a stirring mechanism is provided, a plurality of stirring blades are driven by a stirring shaft to stir, so that the sewage and the oxidant can be mixed and stirred, the reaction efficiency between the sewage and the oxidant can be improved, and the oxidant can be ensured to be evenly distributed in the sewage, thereby increasing the contact area and contact time between the oxidant and the harmful substances in the sewage, accelerating the chemical reaction, and improving the overall treatment efficiency;
[0025] Since an indirect feeding mechanism is provided, the feeding plate is driven to rotate by the feeding rod, and the oxidant can be dropped into the mixing box. During the feeding process, the sewage can be indirectly fed. By controlling the feeding amount and feeding time, the optimal reaction conditions between the treatment agent and the sewage can be ensured, which helps to ensure that the treatment agent and the sewage are fully mixed, thereby improving the treatment effect;
[0026] Due to the setting of the push mechanism, the push plate is driven to move by the output shaft of the electric cylinder, the electric valve is opened, and the sediment enters the collection box through the channel;
[0027] Due to the squeezing mechanism, the water in the sediment can enter the connecting pipe through the pressing plate. The sediment can be squeezed by the pressing plate to effectively squeeze out the water and achieve a higher dryness, thereby facilitating subsequent transportation, storage and processing;
[0028] Since the push-out mechanism is provided, the second rack drives the second connecting rod to move forward, and the second connecting rod drives the push-out plate to move forward, so that the squeezed sediment can be pushed out, and the squeezed sediment can be automatically pushed out, so that the sediment can be immediately removed after reaching the required dryness, avoiding long-term retention in the equipment, and further speeding up the processing process;
[0029] Since the cleaning mechanism is provided, the fourth sprocket drives the cleaning rod to rotate, and the cleaning rod drives the cleaning brush to clean, so that the surface of the filter can be cleaned, thereby preventing a large amount of matter from sticking to the surface of the filter.
[0030] During the sewage treatment process, the present invention can filter large and small substances in the sewage and can process the sediment, thereby facilitating subsequent transportation, storage and treatment and improving the treatment effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a sewage circulation treatment device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 2 This is a rear structural schematic diagram of a sewage circulation treatment device for water conservancy projects proposed by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a filter box of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a collection box of a sewage recycling treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 5 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Figure 3 The structural diagram of the enlarged part A in the middle;
[0036] Figure 6 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;
[0037] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interior of a mixing tank and a sedimentation tank of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0038] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a mixing tank of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0039] Fig. 9 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Figure 8 The enlarged structural diagram of part C in the middle;
[0040] Fig.10 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Figure 3 The structural diagram of the enlarged portion D in the middle;
[0041] Fig.11 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram of part E in the middle;
[0042] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a sedimentation tank of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0043] Fig.13 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Fig.12 The enlarged structural diagram of the middle F part;
[0044] Fig.14 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Fig.12 The structural diagram of the enlarged G part in the middle;
[0045] Fig.15 This is a schematic structural diagram of a pressure plate of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0046] Fig.16 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Fig.15 The structural diagram of the enlarged part H in the middle;
[0047] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside a secondary filter box of a sewage circulation treatment device for a water conservancy project proposed by the present invention;
[0048] Fig.18 The invention provides a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects. Fig.17 Schematic diagram of the structure with the enlarged portion I in the middle.
[0049] Reference numerals: 1, filter box; 2, mixing box; 3, sedimentation box; 4, clean water tank; 5, stairs; 6, handrail; 7, storage box; 8, water inlet pipe; 9, large box; 10, drainage box; 11, high-speed pipe; 12, through hole 1; 13, drive motor 1; 14, rotating shaft 1; 15, first sprocket; 16, first chain; 17, second sprocket; 18, first bevel gear; 19, second bevel gear; 20, rotating shaft 2; 2 1. Cam; 22. Reciprocating rod; 23. Filter screen 1; 24. Oblique block; 25. Filter screen 2; 26. First water pump; 27. Feeding box; 28. Feeding port; 29. Second driving motor; 30. Stirring shaft; 31. Stirring blade; 32. Third bevel gear; 33. Fourth bevel gear; 34. Feeding rod; 35. Feeding plate; 36. Second water pump; 37. Rotating rod 1; 38. Sixth bevel gear; 39. Seventh bevel gear; 40. Rotating rod 2; 41. Eighth bevel gear; 42. Ninth bevel gear; 43. Rotating rod 3; 44. Electric cylinder; 45. Push plate; 46. Collecting box; 47. Passage; 48. Sealing door; 49. Hydraulic cylinder; 50. Filter plate; 51. Third water pump; 52. Connecting rod 1; 53. Press plate; 54. First rack; 55. First gear; 56. Tenth bevel gear; 57. Eleventh bevel gear; 58. Twelfth bevel gear ; 59, the thirteenth bevel gear; 60, the rotating column; 61, the second gear; 62, the second rack; 63, the connecting rod two; 64, the ejection plate; 65, the fourteenth bevel gear; 66, the fifteenth bevel gear; 67, the rotating shaft; 68, the third sprocket; 69, the second chain; 70, the fourth sprocket; 71, the cleaning brush; 72, the secondary filter box; 73, the connecting pipe; 74, the cleaning rod; 75, the fixed box; 76, the fifth bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0051] Embodiment 1
[0052] Reference Figure 1-Figure 18 , a sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects, comprising:
[0053] A filter box 1, a mixing box 2, a sedimentation box 3 and a clean water tank 4, and a common staircase 5 and a handrail 6 are arranged in front of the filter box 1, the mixing box 2, the sedimentation box 3 and the clean water tank 4;
[0054] A storage box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the clean water tank 4;
[0055] The water inlet pipe 8 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter box 1;
[0056] A filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 1 and is used to filter sewage;
[0057] The swing mechanism is arranged inside the filter box 1 and is used to swing the filter mechanism evenly;
[0058] A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box 2 and is used to mix and stir the sewage and the medicine;
[0059] The indirect feeding mechanism is arranged inside the mixing box 2 and is used for indirectly feeding the medicine;
[0060] The collecting box 46 is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sedimentation box 3;
[0061] The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the sedimentation box 3 and is used to push the sediment inside the sedimentation box 3 into the collection box 46.
[0062] An extrusion mechanism is disposed inside the collecting box 46 and is used to extrude the sediment inside the collecting box 46;
[0063] The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the collecting box 46 and is used to push out the sediment inside the collecting box 46;
[0064] The secondary filter box 72 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the clean water tank 4;
[0065] The cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the secondary filter box 72 .
[0066] In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism includes a large object box 9 fixedly installed on the front side of the filter box 1, a through hole three is provided between the large object box 9 and the filter box 1, a drainage net one is fixedly installed on the through hole three, a high-speed pipe 11 is fixedly installed inside the water inlet pipe 8, a spiral rod is rotatably installed inside the high-speed pipe 11, the front side of the high-speed pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the large object box 9, and a plurality of through holes 12 are provided on the high-speed pipe 11 and the water inlet pipe 8, drainage boxes 10 are fixedly installed on both sides of the filter box 1, two drainage boxes 10 and one side of the filter box 1 are provided with filter grooves, two drainage boxes 10 are provided with through holes two on one side, and the filter grooves are located at the top of the through holes two, two drainage nets two are fixedly installed on the two through holes two, and the interior of the filter box 1 is slidingly installed A filter screen 23 is installed, a blocking block 24 is fixedly installed on the top of the filter screen 23, and a filtering hole is arranged on the blocking block 24. A filter screen 25 is fixedly installed inside the filter box 1, and the filter screen 23 is located on the top of the filter screen 25. A driving motor 13 is arranged on the top of the filter box 1, and a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 13. A first sprocket 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14. The first sprocket 15 is meshed with a first chain 16, and the first chain 16 is meshed with a second sprocket 17. The second sprocket 17 is fixedly connected to the spiral rod. A first water pump 26 is arranged inside the filter box 1, and a pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the output end of the first water pump 26, and the pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the mixing box 2.
[0067] In this embodiment, the swing mechanism includes a first bevel gear 18 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 14, the first bevel gear 18 is meshed with a second bevel gear 19, a rotating shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear 19, a fixed block 1 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, and the fixed block 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box 1, a cam 21 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 20, a cam groove is provided on the outer surface of the cam 21, a reciprocating rod 22 is slidably mounted on the cam groove, and the reciprocating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter screen 1 23.
[0068] In this embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a feeding box 27 fixedly installed on the top of the stirring box 2, a feeding port 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the feeding box 27, a driving motor 29 is arranged on the top of the stirring box 2, the feeding box 27 is located at the top of the feeding box 27, a stirring shaft 30 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the driving motor 29, a plurality of stirring blades 31 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 30, a second water pump 36 is arranged inside the stirring box 2, a pipe 2 is fixedly installed on the output end of the second water pump 36, and the pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the sedimentation box 3.
[0069] In this embodiment, the indirect feeding mechanism includes a third bevel gear 32 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft 30, and the third bevel gear 32 is respectively meshed with two fourth bevel gears 33 and a fifth bevel gear 76. A feeding rod 34 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two fourth bevel gears 33, and the two feeding rods 34 are respectively rotatably connected to the stirring box 2. A feeding plate 35 is fixedly mounted on one side of the two feeding rods 34, and a linkage mechanism is provided on one side of the fifth bevel gear 76.
[0070] In this embodiment, the pushing mechanism includes a sedimentation box 3 fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate, an electric cylinder 44 is provided on the top of the support plate, and a push plate 45 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the electric cylinder 44, and the push plate 45 is slidably connected to the sedimentation box 3. A channel 47 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sedimentation box 3, and a through hole four is provided between the sedimentation box 3 and the channel 47, and an electric valve is provided on the through hole four. The rear side of the channel 47 is fixedly connected to the collecting box 46, and a sealing door 48 is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box 46. A hydraulic cylinder 49 is provided on the top of the sedimentation box 3, and a filter plate net 50 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 49, and the filter plate net 50 is slidably connected to the sedimentation box 3. A third water pump 51 is provided inside the sedimentation box 3, and the output end of the third water pump 51 is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe, and the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the clean water tank 4.
[0071] In this embodiment, the linkage mechanism includes a rotating rod 37 fixedly mounted on one side of the fifth bevel gear 76, the rotating rod 37 is rotatably connected to the mixing box 2, the outer surface of the rotating rod 37 is fixedly mounted with a sixth bevel gear 38, the sixth bevel gear 38 is meshed with a seventh bevel gear 39, the seventh bevel gear 39 is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod 2 40, the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 40 is rotatably mounted with a support block 1, and the front side of the support block 1 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the mixing box 2, the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 40 is fixedly mounted with an eighth bevel gear 41, the eighth bevel gear 41 is meshed with a ninth bevel gear 42, the ninth bevel gear 42 is fixedly mounted with a rotating rod 3 43, the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 43 is rotatably mounted with a support block 2, and the support block 2 is fixedly connected to the collection box 46.
[0072] In this embodiment, the extrusion mechanism includes a first gear 55 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 43, the first gear 55 is meshed with a first rack 54, a connecting rod 52 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first rack 54, a pressure plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the connecting rod 52, and the pressure plate 53 and the connecting rod 52 are both slidably connected to the collection box 46.
[0073] In this embodiment, the ejection mechanism includes a tenth bevel gear 56 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three 43, the tenth bevel gear 56 is meshed with an eleventh bevel gear 57, a rotating rod is fixedly mounted on the eleventh bevel gear 57, an L block one is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, and the L block one is fixedly connected to the collecting box 46, a twelfth bevel gear 58 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the twelfth bevel gear 58 is meshed with a thirteenth bevel gear 59, a rotating column 60 is fixedly mounted on the thirteenth bevel gear 59, an L block two is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating column 60, and the L block two is fixedly connected to the collecting box 46, a second gear 61 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating column 60, the second gear 61 is meshed with a second rack 62, a connecting rod two 63 is fixedly mounted on the second rack 62, a ejection plate 64 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the connecting rod two 63, and both the ejection plate 64 and the connecting rod two 63 are slidably connected to the collecting box 46.
[0074] In this embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a fourteenth bevel gear 65 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three 43, a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the secondary filter box 72, a connecting pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the secondary filter box 72, and the connecting pipe 73 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box 46, the fourteenth bevel gear 65 is meshed with a fifteenth bevel gear 66, a rotating shaft 67 is fixedly mounted on the fifteenth bevel gear 66, and a positioning block is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 67, the positioning block is rotatably connected to the clean water tank 4, a third sprocket 68 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 67, the third sprocket 68 is meshed with a second chain 69, the second chain 69 is meshed with a fourth sprocket 70, a cleaning rod 74 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fourth sprocket 70, a cleaning brush 71 is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning rod 74, a fixed box 75 is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning rod 74, a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed box 75, and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the secondary filter box 72.
[0075] In the present invention, when in use, sewage enters the filter box 1 through the water inlet pipe 8, and then the sewage passes through the high-speed pipe 11, which can leave substances inside the sewage in the high-speed pipe 11, and the sewage in the water inlet pipe 8 enters the multiple through holes 1 and the filter box 1, and the sewage passes through the filter screen 1 23 and the filter screen 25 and falls on the inner wall of the bottom side of the filter box 1. When the substances inside the spiral rod are transported to the large object box 9, by starting the drive motor 13, the output shaft of the drive motor 13 drives the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 14 drives the first sprocket 15 to rotate, and the second sprocket 17 is driven to rotate by the first chain 16, and the second sprocket 17 drives the spiral rod to rotate. In the process of filtering, the large substances inside the sewage can be transported to the large object box 9, and then the large object box 9 The internal sewage enters the filter box 1 through the drainage net 1, and the large substances (such as suspended matter, impurities, etc.) in the sewage are intercepted and transported to the large substance box 9 through filtering, which can significantly improve the water quality and avoid clogging or wear of subsequent treatment facilities. When the sewage is filtered, the first bevel gear 18 is driven to rotate by the rotating shaft 14, the first bevel gear 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 19 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 20, the cam 21 is driven to move back and forth, the cam 21 drives the reciprocating rod 22 to move back and forth, and the reciprocating rod 22 drives the filter net 1 23 to move back and forth. The sewage passes through the oblique block 24 and can fall into both sides of the drainage box 10, and can filter the inside of the drainage box 10, and can The filter screen 23 is swung, and by swinging the filter screen, impurities attached to the screen can be caused to fall off, thereby restoring the permeability of the filter screen and improving the filtering efficiency. After the filtering is completed, by starting the first water pump 26, the sewage enters the mixing box 2 through the pipe 1. When the sewage is added, the oxidant is poured into the feeding box 27 through the feeding port 28 to convert the toxic substances in the sewage into non-toxic or low-toxic substances. By starting the drive motor 29, the output shaft of the drive motor 29 drives the stirring shaft 30 to rotate, the stirring shaft 30 drives the third bevel gear 32 to rotate, the third bevel gear 32 drives the two fourth bevel gears 33 and the fifth bevel gear 76 to rotate, the two fourth bevel gears 33 drive the two feeding rods 34 to rotate, and the two feeding rods 34 drive the feeding plate 3 5 is rotated to open the feeding plate 35, so that the oxidant can fall into the stirring box 2. During the feeding process, the sewage can be indirectly fed. By controlling the feeding amount and feeding time, the optimal reaction conditions between the treatment agent and the sewage can be ensured, which helps to ensure that the treatment agent and the sewage are fully mixed, thereby improving the treatment effect. At the same time, when the sewage and the oxidant are stirred, the stirring shaft 30 drives the multiple stirring blades 31 to stir, so that the sewage and the oxidant can be mixed and stirred, which can improve the reaction efficiency between the sewage and the oxidant and ensure that the oxidant is evenly distributed in the sewage, thereby increasing the contact area and contact time between the oxidant and the harmful substances in the sewage, accelerating the chemical reaction, and improving the overall treatment efficiency. After the stirring is completed, the second water pump 36 is started.The sewage enters the sedimentation box 3 through the pipe 2. When the sewage is precipitated, the hydraulic cylinder 49 is started, and the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 49 pushes the filter plate net 50 to move to the top of the sedimentation box 3 to avoid affecting the sedimentation. After the sedimentation is completed, the filter plate net 50 is moved to the top of the push plate 45 to prevent the sediment from moving up. Then, the electric cylinder 44 is started, and the output shaft of the electric cylinder 44 drives the push plate 45 to move, and the electric valve is opened to allow the sediment to enter the collection box 46 through the channel 47. When the sediment is squeezed, the fifth bevel gear 76 drives the rotating rod 1 37 to rotate, the rotating rod 1 37 drives the sixth bevel gear 38 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 38 drives the seventh bevel gear 39 to rotate, the seventh bevel gear 39 drives the rotating rod 2 40 to rotate, and the rotating rod 2 4 0 drives the eighth bevel gear 41 to rotate, the eighth bevel gear 41 drives the ninth bevel gear 42 to rotate, the ninth bevel gear 42 drives the rotating rod three 43 to rotate, the rotating rod three 43 drives the first gear 55 to rotate, and during the rotation of the first gear 55, the first rack 54 is driven to move downward, the first rack 54 drives the connecting rod one 52 to move downward, and the connecting rod one 52 drives the pressing plate 53 to move downward, and the water in the sediment can be squeezed into the connecting pipe 73 by the pressing plate 53. The sediment is squeezed by the pressing plate 53, which can effectively squeeze out the water to achieve a higher dryness, thereby facilitating subsequent transportation, storage and processing. After the extrusion is completed, the sealing door 48 is opened, and the tenth bevel gear 56 is driven to rotate by the rotating rod three 43, and the tenth bevel gear 56 drives The eleventh bevel gear 57 is driven to rotate, the eleventh bevel gear 57 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the twelfth bevel gear 58 to rotate, the twelfth bevel gear 58 drives the thirteenth bevel gear 59 to rotate, the thirteenth bevel gear 59 drives the rotating column 60 to rotate, the rotating column 60 drives the second gear 61 to rotate, and the second gear 61 drives the second rack 62 to move forward during the rotation, the second rack 62 drives the second connecting rod 63 to move forward, and the second connecting rod 63 drives the push plate 64 to move forward, so that the squeezed sediment can be pushed out, and the squeezed sediment can be automatically pushed out, so as to ensure that the sediment is immediately removed after reaching the required dryness, so as to avoid long-term retention in the equipment, further speed up the treatment process, and when the squeezed sewage is subjected to secondary filtration, the sewage can be Water enters the secondary filter box 72 through the connecting pipe 73. When the filter screen is cleaned, the fourteenth bevel gear 65 is driven to rotate through the rotating rod 3 43, the fourteenth bevel gear 65 drives the fifteenth bevel gear 66 to rotate, the fifteenth bevel gear 66 drives the rotating shaft 67 to rotate, the rotating shaft 67 drives the third sprocket 68 to rotate, the fourth sprocket 70 is driven to rotate through the second chain 69, the fourth sprocket 70 drives the cleaning rod 74 to rotate, and the cleaning rod 74 drives the cleaning brush 71 to clean, which can clean the surface of the filter screen and avoid a large amount of substances sticking to the surface of the filter screen. After the filtration is completed, the water enters the clean water tank 4 through the water. When the water in the sedimentation tank 3 enters the clean water tank 4, the water enters the clean water tank 4 through the installation pipe by starting the third water pump 51.
[0076] Embodiment 2
[0077] The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that a push rod motor is arranged inside the filter tank, and a scraper is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the push rod motor to scrape the surface of the filter screen 23.
[0078] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: include: A filter box (1), a mixing box (2), a sedimentation box (3) and a clean water tank (4); the filter box (1), the mixing box (2), the sedimentation box (3) and the clean water tank (4) are provided with a common staircase (5) and handrail (6) on the front side; A storage box (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the clean water tank (4); A water inlet pipe (8) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the filter box (1); A filtering mechanism is arranged inside the filter box (1) and is used to filter sewage; A swing mechanism is arranged inside the filter box (1) and is used to swing the filter mechanism evenly; A stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box (2) and is used to mix and stir the sewage and the medicine; An indirect feeding mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box (2) and is used for indirectly feeding the medicine; A collecting box (46) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sedimentation box (3); The pushing mechanism is arranged inside the sedimentation box (3) and is used to push the sediment inside the sedimentation box (3) into the collection box (46). An extrusion mechanism is disposed inside the collecting box (46) and is used to extrude the sediment inside the collecting box (46); A push-out mechanism is disposed inside the collecting box (46) and is used to push out the sediment inside the collecting box (46); A secondary filter box (72) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the clean water tank (4); The cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the secondary filter box (72).
2. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The filtering mechanism comprises a large object box (9) fixedly mounted on the front side of the filter box (1), a through hole three is provided between the large object box (9) and the filter box (1), a drainage net one is fixedly mounted on the through hole three, a high-speed pipe (11) is fixedly mounted inside the water inlet pipe (8), a spiral rod is rotatably mounted inside the high-speed pipe (11), the front side of the high-speed pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the large object box (9), a plurality of through holes one (12) are provided on the high-speed pipe (11) and the water inlet pipe (8), drainage boxes (10) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the filter box (1), filter grooves are provided on one side of the two drainage boxes (10), through holes two are provided on one side of the two drainage boxes (10), drainage nets two are fixedly mounted on the two through holes two, a filter net one (23) is slidably mounted inside the filter box (1), and the through hole A blocking block (24) is fixedly mounted on the top of the filter screen 1 (23), and a filtering hole is arranged on the blocking block (24). A filter screen 2 (25) is fixedly mounted inside the filter box (1), and the filter screen 1 (23) is located on the top of the filter screen 2 (25). A driving motor 1 (13) is arranged on the top of the filter box (1), and a rotating shaft 1 (14) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor 1 (13). A first sprocket (15) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 (14), and the first sprocket (15) is meshed with a first chain (16), and the first chain (16) is meshed with a second sprocket (17), and the second sprocket (17) is fixedly connected to the spiral rod. A first water pump (26) is arranged inside the filter box (1), and a pipeline 1 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the first water pump (26), and the pipeline 1 is fixedly connected to the mixing box (2).
3. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 2 is characterized by: The swing mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (18) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of a rotating shaft (14); the first bevel gear (18) is meshed with a second bevel gear (19); a rotating shaft (20) is fixedly mounted on the second bevel gear (19); a fixed block (1) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20); and the fixed block (1) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter box (1); a cam (21) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (20); a cam groove is provided on the outer surface of the cam (21); a reciprocating rod (22) is slidably mounted on the cam groove; and the reciprocating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter screen (23).
4. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The stirring mechanism comprises a feeding box (27) fixedly mounted on the top of the stirring box (2), a feeding port (28) fixedly mounted on the top of the feeding box (27), a second driving motor (29) arranged on the top of the stirring box (2), the feeding box (27) being located on the top of the feeding box (27), a stirring shaft (30) fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the second driving motor (29), a plurality of stirring blades (31) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (30), a second water pump (36) being arranged inside the stirring box (2), a second pipe being fixedly mounted on the output end of the second water pump (36), and the second pipe being fixedly connected to the sedimentation box (3).
5. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 4 is characterized by: The indirect feeding mechanism comprises a third bevel gear (32) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the stirring shaft (30); the third bevel gear (32) is respectively meshed with two fourth bevel gears (33) and a fifth bevel gear (76); a feeding rod (34) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two fourth bevel gears (33); the two feeding rods (34) are respectively rotatably connected to the stirring box (2); a feeding plate (35) is fixedly mounted on one side of the two feeding rods (34); and a linkage mechanism is provided on one side of the fifth bevel gear (76).
6. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 1 is characterized by: The pushing mechanism comprises a sedimentation box (3) fixedly mounted on the front side of a support plate, an electric cylinder (44) is arranged on the top of the support plate, a push plate (45) is fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the electric cylinder (44), the push plate (45) is slidably connected to the sedimentation box (3), a channel (47) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the sedimentation box (3), a through hole (4) is arranged between the sedimentation box (3) and the channel (47), an electric valve is arranged on the through hole (4), and the rear side of the channel (47) is connected to the collection box (46) is fixedly connected, a sealing door (48) is fixedly installed on one side of the collecting box (46), a hydraulic cylinder (49) is arranged on the top of the sedimentation box (3), a filter plate net (50) is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (49), and the filter plate net (50) is slidably connected to the sedimentation box (3), a third water pump (51) is arranged inside the sedimentation box (3), and the output end of the third water pump (51) is fixedly connected to a mounting pipe, and the mounting pipe is fixedly connected to the clean water tank (4).
7. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 5 is characterized by: The linkage mechanism comprises a rotating rod 1 (37) fixedly mounted on one side of the fifth bevel gear (76), the rotating rod 1 (37) being rotatably connected to the mixing box (2), a sixth bevel gear (38) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 1 (37), the sixth bevel gear (38) being meshed with a seventh bevel gear (39), a rotating rod 2 (40) being fixedly mounted on the seventh bevel gear (39), a supporting block 1 being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 (40), and a front side of the supporting block 1 being fixedly connected to a rear side of the mixing box (2), an eighth bevel gear (41) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 2 (40), the eighth bevel gear (41) being meshed with a ninth bevel gear (42), a rotating rod 3 (43) being fixedly mounted on the ninth bevel gear (42), a supporting block 2 being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod 3 (43), and the supporting block 2 being fixedly connected to the collecting box (46).
8. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 7 is characterized by: The extrusion mechanism comprises a first gear (55) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three (43); the first gear (55) is meshed with a first rack (54); a connecting rod one (52) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first rack (54); a pressure plate (53) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the connecting rod one (52); the pressure plate (53) and the connecting rod one (52) are both slidably connected to the collection box (46).
9. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism comprises a tenth bevel gear (56) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (43), the tenth bevel gear (56) meshing with an eleventh bevel gear (57), a rotating rod fixedly mounted on the eleventh bevel gear (57), an outer surface of the rotating rod rotatably mounted with an L block, a twelfth bevel gear (58) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the twelfth bevel gear (58) meshing with a thirteenth bevel gear (59), the thirteenth bevel gear (59) fixedly mounted on A rotating column (60) is fixedly installed, and an L block 2 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the rotating column (60). A second gear (61) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating column (60), and the second gear (61) is meshed with a second rack (62). A connecting rod 2 (63) is fixedly installed on the second rack (62), and an ejection plate (64) is fixedly installed on the other side of the connecting rod 2 (63). The ejection plate (64) and the connecting rod 2 (63) are both slidably connected to the collection box (46).
10. The sewage circulation treatment equipment for water conservancy projects according to claim 9, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a fourteenth bevel gear (65) fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod three (43); a filter screen is fixedly mounted inside the secondary filter box (72); a connecting pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the secondary filter box (72); and the connecting pipe (73) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box (46); the fourteenth bevel gear (65) is meshed with a fifteenth bevel gear (66); a rotating shaft (67) is fixedly mounted on the fifteenth bevel gear (66); and a positioning block is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (67); the positioning block is rotatably mounted with the clean water tank (4) The third sprocket (68) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (67), the third sprocket (68) is meshed with a second chain (69), the second chain (69) is meshed with a fourth sprocket (70), a cleaning rod (74) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fourth sprocket (70), a cleaning brush (71) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the cleaning rod (74), a fixed box (75) is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning rod (74), a connecting plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixing box (75), and the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the secondary filter box (72).
Citation Information
Cited By
Multi-stage treatment device for agricultural sewage
CN120681910A