Bushing beam fixing device for walking type pushing equipment

By designing a pad beam fixing device for step-type pushing equipment, the pad beam is limited by using a worm gear and worm mechanism and a liftable stop rod, the problem of pad beam movement and offset in traditional pushing equipment is solved, and the linearity and safety of pushing are improved.

CN120099871APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06THE 1ST CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA RAILWAY CONSTR 15TH GRP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510506189.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-22
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In traditional step-type push-up equipment, there is a lack of fixation between the pad beams, which causes the pad beams to move and offset during push-up process, affecting the push-up linearity and safety.

Method used

A pad beam fixing device is designed, including a rectangular mounting box, threaded column, worm gear mechanism and liftable stop rod, and the pad beam is limited and fixed through these components to ensure its stability and position accuracy.

Benefits of technology

By fixing the pad beam, the linearity and safety of the pushing are improved, the pushing efficiency and construction quality are improved, and the correction work during the pushing process is reduced.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a bearing beam fixing device for walking type pushing equipment, and belongs to the technical field of bridge construction. Comprising a hollow and rectangular mounting box body, an upper end plate and a lower end plate are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the mounting box body correspondingly, a threaded column is arranged between the upper end plate and the lower end plate, and the two ends of the threaded column are rotationally connected to the middle of the upper end plate and the middle of the lower end plate correspondingly; a worm gear is arranged at the end, close to the lower end plate, of the threaded column, the middle of the worm gear is fixed to the threaded column, a worm is arranged on the outer side of the worm gear and meshed with the worm gear, a rotating rod is arranged at one end of the worm, one end of the rotating rod is fixed to the worm, and the other end of the rotating rod penetrates through the mounting box. And the worm gear is rotationally arranged on the mounting box body, and a first threaded sleeve is arranged above the worm gear. According to the technical scheme, the position of the bearing beam in the pushing process is limited, and the pushing linearity, the pushing safety and the pushing efficiency are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of bridge construction, and in particular relates to a cushion beam fixing device for a walking type jacking equipment. Background Art

[0002] The traditional walking jacking method is usually to set multiple layers of pad beams on the jacking parts of the walking jacking machine according to needs. The lower part of the pad beam is connected to the jacking equipment, and slides forward through the friction between the upper part and the bottom of the steel truss beam and the pad beam. However, in the actual jacking process, since the pad beams are not fixed to each other, the actual jacking sliding process will cause the pad beams to move and deviate, affecting the jacking linearity and safety during the jacking process. At the same time, when the pad beam moves, it needs to be corrected from time to time, affecting the jacking progress. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of this, an object of the present invention is to provide a pad beam fixing device for a walking-type jacking device, so as to limit the position of the pad beam during the jacking process, thereby improving the jacking linearity, jacking safety and jacking efficiency.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The present invention discloses a cushion beam fixing device for a walking-type pushing device, which is arranged above the pushing component of the walking-type pushing device, and comprises a hollow and rectangular installation box, wherein the two ends of the installation box are respectively fixed with an upper end plate and a lower end plate, a threaded column is arranged between the upper end plate and the lower end plate, and the two ends of the threaded column are respectively rotatably connected to the middle parts of the upper end plate and the lower end plate, a worm wheel is arranged on one end of the threaded column close to the lower end plate, and the middle part of the worm wheel is fixed on the threaded column, a worm is arranged on the outer side of the worm wheel, and the worm and the worm wheel are meshed. A rotating rod is provided on one end of the worm gear, one end of the rotating rod is fixed to the worm gear, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through the mounting box and is rotatably arranged on the mounting box. A first threaded sleeve is provided above the worm gear, and the first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the threaded column. Four groups of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting rod assemblies are provided on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve, one end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the first threaded sleeve, and a stop rod is provided on the other end of the connecting rod assembly, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the stop rod, and the upper end portion of the stop rod passes through the upper end plate and is slidably arranged with the upper end plate.

[0006] Further, the connecting rod assembly includes a first rotating ring, a second rotating ring, a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first rotating ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve, the second rotating ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the blocking rod, one end of the first connecting rod is fixed on the first rotating ring, and the other end of the first connecting rod is provided with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft rotatably connects one end of the second connecting rod to the other end of the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod is fixed to the second rotating ring, the rotating shaft is provided with a U-shaped mounting bracket, the two ends of the U-shaped mounting bracket are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft, and a screw is provided on the closed end of the U-shaped mounting bracket, the screw passes through the mounting box, and a vertical groove is provided at the contact position of the mounting box and the screw, a nut is provided in the vertical groove, the nut is slidably set in the vertical groove, the screw is threadedly connected to the nut, and a transverse groove is provided on the upper end plate, and the blocking rod is located in the transverse groove.

[0007] Furthermore, limiting ribs are provided on both sides of the vertical groove, one side of the limiting rib is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical groove, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the nut, and the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the limiting ribs.

[0008] Furthermore, at least one of the blocking rods is provided with an external thread, a second threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the external thread, and an outer surface of the second threaded sleeve is connected to an inner surface of the second rotating ring.

[0009] Furthermore, both ends of the threaded column are provided with rotation bearings, the outer rings of the rotation bearings are respectively fixed on the upper end plate and the lower end plate, and the inner rings of the rotation bearings are fixed on the ends of the threaded column.

[0010] Furthermore, annular grooves are provided on the inner rings of the first rotating ring and the second rotating ring, annular ridges are provided on the outer surfaces of the first threaded sleeve and the outer surfaces of the blocking rod, and the annular grooves are rotatably sleeved on the annular ridges respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, a hexagonal column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the blocking rod with the external thread.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of reinforcing support ribs are evenly distributed on the circumference of the outer surface of the installation box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0014] In this technical solution, by setting up liftable barriers around the cushion beams, several overlapping cushion beams are moved and limited, thereby ensuring that during the jacking operation, the lifting and lowering of the barriers can be controlled to facilitate the increase and reduction of cushion beams. The line deviation during jacking can also be controlled, thereby improving the efficiency of the bridge jacking operation and ensuring the construction quality and safety.

[0015] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will be described in the following description and will be apparent to those skilled in the art to some extent, or those skilled in the art may be taught from the practice of the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention may be realized and obtained through the following description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and beneficial effects of the present invention clearer, the present invention provides the following drawings for illustration:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cushion beam fixing device of the present invention limiting the cushion beam;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cushion beam fixing device of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic internal perspective view of the cushion beam fixing device of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an internal top view of the cushion beam fixing device of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0022] The following are marked in the accompanying drawings:

[0023] 1. Install the box; 2. Lower end plate; 3. Upper end plate; 4. Threaded column; 5. Upper rotating bearing; 6. Lower rotating bearing; 7. Worm wheel; 8. Worm; 9. Rotating rod; 10. First threaded sleeve; 11. First rotating ring; 12. Second rotating ring; 13. First connecting rod; 14. Second connecting rod; 15. Rotating shaft; 16. U-shaped mounting bracket; 17. Retaining ring; 18. Limiting rib; 19. Nut; 20. Screw; 21. Retaining rod; 22. Horizontal groove; 23. Vertical groove; 24. Second threaded sleeve; 25. External thread; 26. Pad beam. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] like Figure 1 to Figure 5As shown, the present invention is a fixing device for a cushion beam 26 of a walking-type pushing device, which is arranged above the pushing component of the walking-type pushing device, and includes a hollow and rectangular installation box 1, an upper end plate 3 and a lower end plate 2 are fixedly provided at both ends of the installation box 1, a threaded column 4 is provided between the upper end plate 3 and the lower end plate 2, and both ends of the threaded column 4 are rotatably connected to the middle of the upper end plate 3 and the lower end plate 2, respectively, a worm wheel 7 is provided on one end of the threaded column 4 close to the lower end plate 2, the middle part of the worm wheel 7 is fixed on the threaded column 4, a worm 8 is provided on the outer side of the worm wheel 7, the worm 8 and the worm wheel 7 are meshed, and the worm 8 A rotating rod 9 is provided on one end of the worm gear 8, one end of the rotating rod 9 is fixed on the worm gear 8, the other end of the rotating rod 9 passes through the mounting box 1 and is rotatably arranged on the mounting box 1, a first threaded sleeve 10 is provided above the worm gear 7, the first threaded sleeve 10 is threadedly connected to the threaded column 4, four groups of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting rod assemblies are provided on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve 10, one end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the first threaded sleeve 10, and a stop rod 21 is provided on the other end of the connecting rod assembly, the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the stop rod 21, the upper end portion of the stop rod 21 passes through the upper end plate 3, and is slidably arranged with the upper end plate 3.

[0025] The working principle of the above technical solution is:

[0026] When performing the jacking operation, the pad beam 26 is placed on the upper end plate 3, and then the operator rotates the rotating rod 9, which drives the worm 8 to rotate, and the worm 8 drives the worm wheel 7 to rotate, and the worm wheel 7 drives the threaded column 4 to rotate. Since the rotation of the first threaded sleeve 10 is limited by the connecting rod assembly and the stop rod 21, the first threaded sleeve 10 will move on the threaded column 4, and then the movement of the first threaded sleeve 10 will drive the connecting rod assembly and the stop rod 21 to move upward, and the upward moving stop rod 21 will contact the outer surfaces of multiple pad beams 26, thereby limiting the movement of the pad beams 26. By arranging the stop rods 21 around the pad beams 26, the movement of several overlapping pad beams 26 is limited, thereby ensuring the stability of the pad beams 26 during the jacking operation, and improving the safety during the jacking operation.

[0027] In one practicable manner, the connecting rod assembly includes a first rotating ring 11, a second rotating ring 12, a first connecting rod 13 and a second connecting rod 14. The first rotating ring 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve 10, and the second rotating ring 12 is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the blocking rod 21. The connection method here is that it can rotate but cannot move up and down. One end of the first connecting rod 13 is fixed to the first rotating ring 11, and a rotating shaft 15 is provided on the other end of the first connecting rod 13. The rotating shaft 15 rotatably connects one end of the second connecting rod 14 to the other end of the first connecting rod 13. The other end of the second connecting rod 14 is fixed to the second rotating ring 12, and a rotating shaft 15 is provided on the rotating shaft A U-shaped mounting frame 16, both ends of which are rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 15, a screw rod 20 is provided on the closed end of the U-shaped mounting frame 16, the screw rod 20 is rotatably connected to the closed end of the U-shaped mounting frame 16, and the displacement of the screw rod 20 on the U-shaped mounting frame 16 can be limited by means of a retaining ring 17, the screw rod 20 passes through the mounting box 1, and a vertical groove 23 is provided at the contact portion between the mounting box 1 and the screw rod 20, a nut 19 is provided in the vertical groove 23, the nut 19 is slidably set in the vertical groove 23, the screw rod 20 is threadedly connected to the nut 19, a transverse groove 22 is provided on the upper end plate 3, and the retaining rod 21 is located in the transverse groove 22.

[0028] With this arrangement, the angle between the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 20, thereby changing the position of the blocking rod 21 in the transverse groove 22, and the four blocking rods 21 can be adjusted individually to match the cushion beams 26 with different length-width ratios. The specific implementation method is: when the position of the blocking rod 21 needs to be adjusted, it is only necessary to rotate the screw rod 20. Since the position of the nut 19 is limited, the screw rod 20 will be extended and retracted. The extended screw rod 20 will change the angle between the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14. Since the position of the blocking rod 21 is limited, it can only move horizontally and vertically in the transverse groove 22. Therefore, when the angle between the first connecting rod 13 and the second connecting rod 14 changes, the blocking rod 21 cannot rotate, so it can only move in the transverse groove 22, thereby changing the distance between the blocking rod 21 and the center of the upper end plate 3, thereby matching and adapting to the pad beams 26 of different sizes; at the same time, in this setting mode, when the pad beam 26 is placed on the upper end plate 3, the blocking rod 21 can be moved to the middle of the upper end plate 3 by rotating the screw rod 20 outward, thereby clamping the pad beam 26. Of course, when the pad beam 26 needs to be removed, it is only necessary to move the blocking rod 21 outward and lower it.

[0029] In one feasible manner, limiting ribs 18 are provided on both sides of the vertical groove 23, one side of the limiting rib 18 is fixed on the inner wall of the vertical groove 23, and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the nut 19, which are slidably connected to the limiting rib 18. This setting method limits the rotation of the nut 19 and can also move with the upward movement of the blocking rod 21. The structure is simple and ingenious.

[0030] In one feasible manner, at least one baffle rod 21 is provided with an external thread 25, and a second threaded sleeve 24 is threadedly connected to the external thread 25. The outer surface of the second threaded sleeve 24 is connected to the inner surface of the second rotating ring 12. When the truss and other components are located above the pushing component, the cushion beam 26 cannot be inserted from above the upper end plate 3. At this time, the second threaded sleeve 24 can be clamped by a tool such as a wrench, and then the baffle rod 21 with the external thread 25 is rotated to make the baffle rod 21 move up and down in the second threaded sleeve 24, thereby opening a gap to facilitate the insertion of the cushion beam 26 from the gap. After insertion, the baffle rod 21 can be rotated to reset. Of course, the length of the second threaded sleeve 24 is preferably greater than the length of the second rotating ring 12, so that the operator can clamp the second threaded sleeve 24. The clamping tool can enter by opening an operating hole in the installation box 1, and no further details will be given here.

[0031] In one feasible method, both ends of the threaded column 4 are provided with rotating bearings, which can be divided into an upper rotating bearing 5 and a lower rotating bearing 6. The outer rings of the rotating bearings are respectively fixed on the upper end plate 3 and the lower end plate 2, and the inner rings of the rotating bearings are fixed on the ends of the threaded column 4.

[0032] In one practicable manner, an annular groove is provided on the inner ring of the first rotating ring 11 and the second rotating ring 12, and an annular ridge is provided on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve 10 and the outer surface of the blocking rod 21, and the annular groove is respectively rotatably sleeved on the annular ridge. This method can realize rotation, but it cannot be unique up and down. Of course, a simple method is to use the first rotating ring 11 and the second rotating ring 12 as bearings, and then the inner and outer rings are respectively connected to corresponding components.

[0033] In one practicable manner, a hexagonal column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the blocking rod 21 provided with the external thread 25 to facilitate the rotation of the blocking rod 21 .

[0034] In one practicable manner, a plurality of reinforcing support ribs are evenly distributed on the circumference of the outer surface of the installation box 1 to improve the bearing capacity of the installation box 1 .

[0035] Finally, it should be noted that the above preferred embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail through the above preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes can be made in form and details without departing from the scope defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cushion beam fixing device for a walking type pushing device, arranged above a pushing component of the walking type pushing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a hollow and rectangular installation box (1), wherein an upper end plate (3) and a lower end plate (2) are fixedly provided at both ends of the installation box (1), a threaded column (4) is provided between the upper end plate (3) and the lower end plate (2), and the two ends of the threaded column (4) are rotatably connected to the middle parts of the upper end plate (3) and the lower end plate (2), respectively, and a worm gear (7) is provided on one end of the threaded column (4) close to the lower end plate (2), and the middle part of the worm gear (7) is fixed on the threaded column (4), and a worm (8) is provided on the outer side of the worm gear (7), and the worm gear (8) and the worm gear (7) are meshed, and a rotating rod (9) is provided on one end of the worm gear (8), and the rotating rod (9) 9) is fixed to the worm (8), the other end of the rotating rod (9) passes through the mounting box (1) and is rotatably arranged on the mounting box (1), a first threaded sleeve (10) is arranged above the worm wheel (7), the first threaded sleeve (10) is threadedly connected to the threaded column (4), four groups of circumferentially evenly distributed connecting rod assemblies are arranged on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve (10), one end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the first threaded sleeve (10), a stop rod (21) is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod assembly, the other end of the connecting rod assembly is connected to the stop rod (21), the upper end of the stop rod (21) passes through the upper end plate (3) and is slidably arranged with the upper end plate (3).

2. A cushion beam fixing device for a walking type pushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly comprises a first rotating ring (11), a second rotating ring (12), a first connecting rod (13) and a second connecting rod (14); the first rotating ring (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve (10); the second rotating ring (12) is sleeved on the outer surface of the lower end of the blocking rod (21); one end of the first connecting rod (13) is fixed to the first rotating ring (11); a rotating shaft (15) is provided on the other end of the first connecting rod (13); the rotating shaft (15) rotatably connects one end of the second connecting rod (14) to the other end of the first connecting rod (13); the other end of the second connecting rod (14) is fixed to the second rotating ring (12); A U-shaped mounting frame (16) is provided on the rotating shaft (15), and two ends of the U-shaped mounting frame (16) are rotatably connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft (15). A screw rod (20) is provided on the closed end of the U-shaped mounting frame (16), and the screw rod (20) passes through the mounting box (1). A vertical groove (23) is provided at a portion where the mounting box (1) contacts the screw rod (20), and a nut (19) is provided in the vertical groove (23). The nut (19) is slidably arranged in the vertical groove (23), and the screw rod (20) is threadedly connected to the nut (19). A transverse groove (22) is provided on the upper end plate (3), and the blocking rod (21) is located in the transverse groove (22).

3. A cushion beam fixing device for a walking type jacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting ribs (18) are provided on both sides of the vertical groove (23), one side of the limiting rib (18) is fixed to the inner wall of the vertical groove (23), and sliding grooves are symmetrically provided on the nut (19), and the sliding grooves are slidably connected to the limiting rib (18).

4. A cushion beam fixing device for a walking type jacking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least one of the blocking rods (21) is provided with an external thread (25), a second threaded sleeve (24) is threadedly connected to the external thread (25), and an outer surface of the second threaded sleeve (24) is connected to an inner surface of the second rotating ring (12).

5. The cushion beam fixing device for walking type pushing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the threaded column (4) are provided with rotating bearings, the outer rings of the rotating bearings are respectively fixed on the upper end plate (3) and the lower end plate (2), and the inner rings of the rotating bearings are fixed on the ends of the threaded column (4).

6. The cushion beam fixing device for walking type pushing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: An annular groove is provided on the inner ring of the first rotating ring (11) and the second rotating ring (12), and an annular ridge is provided on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve (10) and the outer surface of the blocking rod (21), and the annular groove is rotatably sleeved on the annular ridge.

7. The cushion beam fixing device for walking type jacking equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A hexagonal column is fixedly provided on the upper end of the blocking rod (21) provided with the external thread (25).

8. The cushion beam fixing device for walking type jacking equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of reinforcing support ribs are evenly distributed on the circumference of the outer surface of the installation box (1).