Automatic testing equipment for dot-line defects of display screen of complete machine

By designing automated testing equipment for display screens and adopting a variety of innovative fixing and cleaning structures, the problems of unstable fixing and low detection accuracy in the prior art are solved, and more efficient and stable display defect testing is achieved.

CN120102597APending Publication Date: 2025-06-06深圳市利和兴股份有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510381452.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-28
Publication Date
2025-06-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to effectively fix the display screen in the display defect test to avoid damage and scratches. At the same time, the visual detection mechanism is prone to mechanical vibration when moving, reducing the detection accuracy.

Method used

An automated test equipment for dot and line defects of the whole display screen is designed, and the display screen is fixed by the first and second fixing parts, flexible strips and spring structures, respectively, and the dust on the surface of the display screen is cleaned and directionally purged through the fan wheel assembly and the swing blade assembly.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids damage to the display screen during the test, improves the accuracy and stability of the detection, and absorbs mechanical vibrations through shock-absorbing springs, reducing the damage to the display screen by the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses automatic testing equipment for point-line defects of a whole machine display screen, and relates to the technical field of display screen defect testing. Comprising a machine box, a visual detection assembly, a sliding rail, a sliding drawer, a station plate, a first detection fixing device and a second detection fixing device, a second motor is used for driving a first tooth roller to rotate, the first tooth roller drives a first fixing piece on a first sliding rod to press downwards through a first tooth cylinder, and the first fixing piece tightly presses the edge of a display screen; and the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece synchronously press downwards to tightly press the two sides of the display screen, so that the effect of fixing the display screen is achieved. When the downward pressure of the first fixing piece and the second fixing piece is too large, the too large pressure is converted into self deformation through the first spring and the second spring, and the purpose of absorbing and converting the pressure is achieved. When the automatic test equipment generates mechanical vibration and the vibration is conducted to the first spring, the vibration enables the first spring to deform, and then the vibration is converted and absorbed, so that the damping effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of display screen defect testing, in particular to an automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen. Background Art

[0002] Display screen defect test automation platform is an advanced detection equipment that integrates automation technology and image processing technology, designed to efficiently and accurately detect point defects (such as bright spots, dark spots, bad spots) and line defects on the display screen. The platform realizes comprehensive and multi-brightness testing of the display screen through precise mechanical structure design, high-resolution image acquisition system, advanced control system and professional software system.

[0003] The display screen needs to be fixed before testing. Due to the characteristics of the display screen being easily damaged and scratched, ensuring stability while avoiding damage to the display screen during clamping has always been an urgent problem for manufacturers. In addition, during visual inspection, dust attached to the surface of the display screen will reduce the accuracy of the inspection, and the visual inspection mechanism is prone to mechanical vibration when moving, which has an adverse effect on the inspection mechanism and the display screen. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automated testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen, comprising a chassis, a visual inspection component installed in the chassis, a slide rail installed in the chassis, a slide tray slidably installed on the slide rail, a work station board installed on the slide tray, a first inspection fixture and a second inspection fixture installed on the work station board; the first inspection fixture comprises a first base, a first inspection shell is installed on the first base, a plurality of first swing blade assemblies are slidably installed on the first inspection shell, and a first fixing piece is rotatably installed on the first swing blade assembly.

[0006] The chassis is equipped with a control system, which is used to control the entire automated testing equipment. The visual inspection component uses an industrial camera to perform imaging inspection on the display screen.

[0007] The control system opens the slide drawer, allowing it to slide out of the chassis along the rails. The staff then places the display screen on the work station board and connects the display screen lines. Afterwards, the first and second detection fixtures fix the edges of the display screen, and the slide drawer drives the display screen into the chassis, where the visual inspection equipment performs imaging inspection on the display screen.

[0008] Furthermore, a first flexible pressure strip is installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member, and a transmission rack is slidably installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member, the transmission rack is meshed with the first swing blade assembly for transmission, a boost chamber is provided on the first detection shell, and an air inlet and an air outlet are respectively provided on the first detection shell, and the air inlet and the air outlet are connected to the boost chamber.

[0009] Furthermore, the first detection fixture also includes a first rotating shaft, a second swing blade assembly, an adjusting assembly, a first motor and a second motor. The first motor is installed at one end of the first detection housing, the first motor output shaft passes through the first detection housing and is installed with a fan wheel assembly, the fan wheel assembly is located in the boost chamber, the fan wheel assembly is rotatably connected to the first detection housing, the adjusting assembly is installed at the top of the first detection housing, the adjusting assembly is meshed with the first swing blade assembly for transmission, the second motor is installed at one end of the first detection housing, the second motor output shaft passes through the first detection housing and is connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is installed with a first gear roller, the first gear roller is meshed with the first swing blade assembly for transmission, the second swing blade assembly is rotatably installed in the first fixing member, and the second swing blade assembly is meshed with the transmission rack for transmission.

[0010] The second motor drives the first shaft to rotate through the output shaft, the first shaft drives the first gear roller to rotate, the first gear roller drives the first gear cylinder to slide downward on the first detection housing, the first gear cylinder drives the first fixing member to move downward through the first rotating rod, so that the first flexible pressure strip on the first fixing member is pressed on the edge of the display screen, the first flexible pressure strip is made of flexible material, and is used to prevent the display screen from being embossed by the first fixing member, when the pressure of the first fixing member is too large, the display screen generates a reaction force on the first fixing member, the first fixing member generates a relative displacement with the first detection housing under the action of the reaction force, and the first spring is compressed, and the first spring absorbs and transforms the reaction force through its own compression deformation. When the automated testing equipment generates mechanical vibration, when the vibration is transmitted to the first spring, the vibration will cause the first spring to deform, and then transform and absorb the vibration to achieve a shock absorption effect.

[0011] The output shaft of the first motor drives the fan wheel assembly to rotate, and the fan wheel assembly centrifugally throws out the air in the boost chamber. The air enters the first fixing member from the air outlet through the air outlet hose. The first swing blade and the second swing blade separate the air. Thereafter, the air is blown from the first fixing member to the surface of the display screen, blowing away the dust on the surface of the display screen, thereby achieving the function of cleaning the surface of the display screen.

[0012] Furthermore, an air outlet hose is installed on the first detection housing, one end of the air outlet hose is connected to the air outlet, and the other end of the air outlet hose is connected to the first fixing member.

[0013] Furthermore, the first swing blade assembly includes a first gear cylinder, which is slidably installed in the first detection housing, the first gear cylinder is meshed with the first gear roller for transmission, a first slide rod is movably installed in the first gear cylinder, a gear column is installed at the top of the first slide rod, the gear column is meshed with the adjustment assembly for transmission, a first rotating rod is installed at the bottom of the first slide rod, the first rotating rod is rotatably connected with the first fixed member, a first swing blade plate is installed on the first rotating rod, the first swing blade plate is located in the first fixed member, the bottom end of the first rotating rod passes through the first fixed member and is installed with a first transmission gear, the first transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack for transmission, and a first spring is installed between the first gear cylinder and the first fixed member.

[0014] The arrangement of the tooth column ensures that the first swing blade assembly can always maintain meshing transmission with the adjustment assembly while the first slide bar slides up and down.

[0015] Furthermore, the second swing blade assembly includes a second rotating rod, which is rotatably mounted on the first fixed member, and a second swing blade plate is mounted on the second rotating rod. The bottom end of the second rotating rod passes through the first fixed member and is mounted with a second transmission gear, and the second transmission gear is meshed with the transmission rack for transmission.

[0016] Furthermore, the adjustment component includes a first support and a second support, the first support is installed on the top of the first detection shell, an electric telescopic rod is symmetrically installed on the first support, an adjustment rack is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, the adjustment rack is meshed with the gear column for transmission, and the second support is symmetrically installed on the top of the first detection shell, and the adjustment rack is slidably connected to the second support.

[0017] When the visual detection component detects that there is dust attached to the display screen, the control system drives the adjustment rack to move through the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod, the adjustment rack drives the gear column to rotate, the gear column drives the first slide bar to rotate, the first slide bar drives the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the first swing vane and the first transmission gear to rotate, the first transmission gear drives the transmission rack to move, the transmission rack drives the second transmission gear to rotate, the second gear drives the second swing vane to rotate through the second rotating rod, the first swing vane and the second swing vane rotate synchronously, the first swing vane and the second swing vane drive the fast-flowing airflow to deflect in the direction of the dust, so that the airflow is concentrated to the dust position, realizing the functions of wind direction adjustment and concentration, achieving the purpose of directional dust sweeping, and improving cleaning efficiency and accuracy.

[0018] Furthermore, the second detection fixture includes a second base and an air intake hose, a second detection shell is installed on the second base, a third motor is installed at one end of the second detection shell, an output shaft of the third motor passes through the second detection shell and is installed with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the second detection shell, a second gear roller is installed on the second rotating shaft, a plurality of second gear cylinders are slidably installed in the second detection shell, the second gear cylinders are meshed with the second gear rollers for transmission, a second slide rod is slidably installed on the second gear roller, a second fixing piece is installed at the bottom end of the second slide rod, a second spring is installed between the second gear roller and the second fixing piece, a negative pressure chamber is provided in the second detection shell, an exhaust fan assembly is installed in the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the interior of the second fixing piece through the air intake hose.

[0019] The second fixing member cooperates with the first fixing member to fix the display screen according to the clamping principle of the first fixing member.

[0020] Furthermore, the exhaust fan assembly includes a connecting ring, which is installed in the negative pressure chamber, and a fourth motor is installed on the connecting ring, and an exhaust fan wheel is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor.

[0021] While the first detection fixture is being purged, the control system turns on the fourth motor, and the output shaft of the fourth motor drives the exhaust fan wheel to rotate. The exhaust fan wheel rotates and drives the air in the negative pressure chamber to be discharged. After the air in the negative pressure chamber is discharged, negative pressure is generated. The negative pressure chamber sucks the air inside the second fixture through the air intake hose, so that the inside of the second fixture becomes negative pressure and generates suction. The electric valve on the second fixture is opened, and the second fixture sucks the airflow mixed with dust blown out by the first fixture through the dust suction port. When the airflow passes through the air intake hose, the dust in it is filtered by the filter, and the filtered dust falls into the dust collection chamber to complete the collection of dust. After the dust removal is completed, the electric valve on the second fixture is closed, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suction and filtering collection. After the dust removal is completed, the visual inspection component continues to inspect the clean display screen.

[0022] Furthermore, a second flexible pressure strip is installed at the bottom end of the second fixing member, a dust suction port is provided in the second fixing member, a dust collecting chamber is provided in the second fixing member, an electric valve is provided at the dust suction port, the dust suction port is connected to the dust collecting chamber, and a filter is provided at the connection between the second fixing member and the air intake hose.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The fourth motor is used to drive the exhaust fan wheel to rotate, so that the second fixing part generates negative pressure. The second fixing part sucks away the airflow mixed with dust blown out by the first fixing part through the suction port. When the airflow passes through the air intake hose, the dust therein is filtered by the filter screen, and the filtered dust falls into the dust collecting chamber, thereby achieving the purpose of dust suction and filtering collection. The second fixing part not only has the clamping function, but also has the function of filtering and collecting the dust in the dust collection box.

[0024] 2. The adjustment component is used to drive the first swing blade component to deflect, and the first swing blade component synchronously drives the second swing blade component to deflect through the transmission rack. The first swing blade plate and the second swing blade plate drive the fast-flowing airflow to deflect in the direction of the dust, so that the airflow is concentrated to the dust position, realizing the functions of wind direction adjustment and concentration, achieving the purpose of directional dust sweeping, and improving cleaning efficiency and accuracy. The setting of the tooth column enables the first swing blade component to always maintain meshing transmission with the adjustment component while the first slide bar slides up and down.

[0025] 3. The fan wheel assembly is driven to rotate by the first motor to accelerate the airflow in the boost chamber, and the airflow is introduced into the first fixing part through the air outlet hose, thereby giving the first fixing part the function of cleaning dust. The accelerated gas flows out from the first fixing part and blows away the dust on the surface of the display screen, so that the first fixing part can clean the surface of the display screen while clamping and fixing it.

[0026] 4. The second motor is used to drive the first gear roller to rotate. The first gear roller drives the first fixing part on the first slide bar to press down through the first gear cylinder, so that the first fixing part presses the edge of the display screen. The first fixing part and the second fixing part are pressed down synchronously to press the two sides of the display screen to achieve the effect of fixing the display screen. The flexible pressure strip at the bottom of the fixing part prevents the display screen from being embossed. When the downward pressure of the first fixing part and the second fixing part is too large, the first spring and the second spring are used to convert the excessive pressure into their own deformation, respectively, so as to achieve the purpose of pressure absorption and conversion. When the automated testing equipment generates mechanical vibration, when the vibration is transmitted to the first spring, the vibration will cause the first spring to deform, and then convert and absorb the vibration to achieve the effect of shock absorption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is an overall stereogram of the automatic testing equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of the automated testing equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 The first detection fixture of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 1 ; Figure 4 The first detection fixture of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 2 ; Figure 5 The first detection fixture of the present invention is a three-dimensional Figure 3 ; Figure 6 is a three-dimensional diagram of a second detection fixture of the present invention; Figure 7 is a three-dimensional diagram of an exhaust fan assembly of the present invention; Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7A partial enlarged view of area A.

[0028] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, visual inspection component; 3, slide rail; 4, slide drawer; 5, work station plate; 6, first inspection fixture; 7, second inspection fixture; 61, first base; 62, second swing blade component; 63, first swing blade component; 64, first rotating shaft; 65, adjustment component; 66, first inspection housing; 67, fan wheel component; 68, first fixing piece; 69, air outlet hose; 610, first gear roller; 611, first motor; 681, first flexible pressure strip; 661, boost chamber; 662, air outlet; 631, gear column; 632, first gear cylinder; 633, first slide bar; 634, first spring; 635, first rotating bar; 636, first swing blade plate; 63 7. first transmission gear; 682. transmission rack; 621. second swing blade; 622. second transmission gear; 623. second rotating rod; 651. first support; 652. electric telescopic rod; 653. adjusting rack; 654. second support; 71. second detection housing; 72. second fixing piece; 73. air intake hose; 74. exhaust fan assembly; 75. second slide bar; 76. second spring; 77. second gear cylinder; 78. second rotating shaft; 79. third motor; 710. second base; 711. second gear roller; 741. fourth motor; 742. exhaust fan wheel; 743. connecting ring; 721. dust collecting chamber; 722. dust suction port; 723. second flexible pressure strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution for an automated testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen: it includes a chassis 1, a visual inspection component 2 is installed in the chassis 1, a slide rail 3 is installed in the chassis 1, a slide drawer 4 is slidably installed on the slide rail 3, a work station plate 5 is installed on the slide drawer 4, a first inspection fixture 6 and a second inspection fixture 7 are installed on the work station plate 5; the first inspection fixture 6 includes a first base 61, a first inspection shell 66 is installed on the first base 61, a plurality of first swing blade assemblies 63 are slidably installed on the first inspection shell 66, and a first fixing member 68 is rotatably installed on the first swing blade assembly 63.

[0031] A control system is provided in the chassis 1, and the control system is used to control the entire automated testing equipment. The visual inspection component 2 performs imaging inspection on the display screen through an industrial camera.

[0032] A first flexible pressure strip 681 is installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member 68, and a transmission rack 682 is slidably installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member 68. The transmission rack 682 is meshed and transmitted with the first swing blade assembly 63. A boost chamber 661 is provided on the first detection shell 66, and an air inlet and an air outlet 662 are respectively provided on the first detection shell 66. The air inlet and the air outlet 662 are connected to the boost chamber 661.

[0033] The first detection fixture 6 also includes a first rotating shaft 64, a second swing blade assembly 62, an adjusting assembly 65, a first motor 611 and a second motor. The first motor 611 is installed at one end of the first detection housing 66. The output shaft of the first motor 611 passes through the first detection housing 66 and is installed with a fan wheel assembly 67. The fan wheel assembly 67 is located in the boost chamber 661. The fan wheel assembly 67 is rotatably connected to the first detection housing 66. The adjusting assembly 65 is installed at the top of the first detection housing 66. The adjusting assembly 65 is meshed with the first swing blade assembly 63 for transmission. The second motor is installed at one end of the first detection housing 66. The output shaft of the second motor passes through the first detection housing 66 and is connected with the first rotating shaft 64. The first rotating shaft 64 is installed with a first gear roller 610. The first gear roller 610 is meshed with the first swing blade assembly 63 for transmission. The second swing blade assembly 62 is rotatably installed in the first fixing member 68. The second swing blade assembly 62 is meshed with the transmission rack 682 for transmission.

[0034] The second motor drives the first rotating shaft 64 to rotate through the output shaft, and the first rotating shaft 64 drives the first gear roller 610 to rotate. The first gear roller 610 drives the first gear cylinder 632 to slide downward on the first detection housing 66. The first gear cylinder 632 drives the first fixing member 68 to move downward through the first rotating rod 635, so that the first flexible pressure strip 681 on the first fixing member 68 is pressed on the edge of the display screen. The first flexible pressure strip 681 is made of flexible material to prevent the display screen from being embossed by the first fixing member 68. When the pressure of the first fixing member 68 is too large, the display screen generates a reaction force on the first fixing member 68. Under the action of the reaction force, the first fixing member 68 generates a relative displacement with the first detection housing 66, and the first spring 634 is compressed. The first spring 634 absorbs and transforms the reaction force through its own compression deformation. When the automated testing equipment generates mechanical vibration, when the vibration is transmitted to the first spring 634, the vibration will cause the first spring 634 to deform, and then transform and absorb the vibration to achieve the effect of shock absorption.

[0035] An air outlet hose 69 is installed on the first detection housing 66 . One end of the air outlet hose 69 is connected to the air outlet 662 , and the other end of the air outlet hose 69 is connected to the first fixing member 68 .

[0036] The first swing blade assembly 63 includes a first gear cylinder 632, which is slidably installed in the first detection housing 66, and the first gear cylinder 632 is meshed with the first gear roller 610 for transmission. A first sliding rod 633 is movably installed in the first gear cylinder 632, and a gear column 631 is installed on the top of the first sliding rod 633, and the gear column 631 is meshed with the adjustment assembly 65 for transmission. A first rotating rod 635 is installed at the bottom of the first sliding rod 633, and the first rotating rod 635 is rotatably connected with the first fixed member 68. A first swing blade plate 636 is installed on the first rotating rod 635, and the first swing blade plate 636 is located in the first fixed member 68. The bottom end of the first rotating rod 635 passes through the first fixed member 68 and is installed with a first transmission gear 637, which is meshed with the transmission rack 682 for transmission, and a first spring 634 is installed between the first gear cylinder 632 and the first fixed member 68.

[0037] The arrangement of the tooth column 631 enables the first swing blade assembly 63 to always maintain meshing transmission with the adjustment assembly 65 while the first slide bar 633 slides up and down.

[0038] The second swing blade assembly 62 includes a second rotating rod 623, which is rotatably mounted on the first fixing member 68, and a second swing blade plate 621 is mounted on the second rotating rod 623. The bottom end of the second rotating rod 623 passes through the first fixing member 68 and is mounted with a second transmission gear 622, which meshes with the transmission rack 682 for transmission.

[0039] The adjustment assembly 65 includes a first support 651 and a second support 654. The first support 651 is installed at the top of the first detection shell 66. The electric telescopic rod 652 is symmetrically installed on the first support 651. The adjustment rack 653 is installed on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 652. The adjustment rack 653 is meshed with the gear column 631 for transmission. The second support 654 is symmetrically installed at the top of the first detection shell 66. The adjustment rack 653 is slidably connected to the second support 654.

[0040] The second detection fixture 7 includes a second base 710 and an air intake hose 73. A second detection housing 71 is installed on the second base 710. A third motor 79 is installed at one end of the second detection housing 71. The output shaft of the third motor 79 passes through the second detection housing 71 and is installed with a second rotating shaft 78. The second rotating shaft 78 is rotatably connected to the second detection housing 71. A second gear roller 711 is installed on the second rotating shaft 78. A plurality of second gear cylinders 77 are slidably installed in the second detection housing 71. The second gear cylinder 77 is meshed with the second gear roller 711 for transmission. A second slide bar 75 is slidably installed on the second gear roller 711. A second fixing member 72 is installed at the bottom end of the second slide bar 75. A second spring 76 is installed between the second gear roller 711 and the second fixing member 72. A negative pressure chamber is provided in the second detection housing 71. An exhaust fan assembly 74 is installed in the negative pressure chamber. The negative pressure chamber is communicated with the interior of the second fixing member 72 through the air intake hose 73.

[0041] The second fixing member 72 cooperates with the first fixing member 68 to fix the display screen according to the clamping principle of the first fixing member 68 .

[0042] The exhaust fan assembly 74 includes a connecting ring 743 , which is installed in the negative pressure chamber. A fourth motor 741 is installed on the connecting ring 743 , and an exhaust fan wheel 742 is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor 741 .

[0043] A second flexible pressure strip 723 is installed at the bottom end of the second fixing member 72, a dust suction port 722 is provided in the second fixing member 72, a dust collecting chamber 721 is provided in the second fixing member 72, an electric valve is provided at the dust suction port 722, the dust suction port 722 is connected with the dust collecting chamber 721, and a filter is provided at the connection between the second fixing member 72 and the air intake hose 73.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the control system opens the slide drawer 4, so that the slide drawer 4 slides out of the chassis 1 along the slide rail 3, and the staff places the display screen on the work station board 5 and connects the display screen line. After that, the first detection fixture 6 and the second detection fixture 7 fix the edges of the display screen on both sides, and the slide drawer 4 drives the display screen into the chassis 1, and the display screen is imaged and inspected by the visual inspection equipment.

[0045] When the visual detection component 2 detects that there is dust attached to the display screen, the output shaft of the first motor 611 drives the fan wheel component 67 to rotate, and the fan wheel component 67 centrifugally throws out the air in the boost chamber 661, and the air enters the first fixing member 68 from the air outlet 662 through the air outlet hose 69; the control system drives the adjustment rack 653 to move through the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 652, and the adjustment rack 653 drives the gear column 631 to rotate, and the gear column 631 drives the first slide bar 633 to rotate, and the first slide bar 633 drives the first rotating rod 635 to rotate. The first rotating rod 635 drives the first swing blade 636 and the first transmission gear 637 to rotate, the first transmission gear 637 drives the transmission rack 682 to move, the transmission rack 682 drives the second transmission gear 622 to rotate, the second gear drives the second swing blade 621 to rotate through the second rotating rod 623, the first swing blade 636 and the second swing blade 621 rotate synchronously, the first swing blade 636 and the second swing blade 621 drive the fast-flowing airflow to deflect to the direction of the dust, so that the airflow is concentrated to blow to the dust position, thereby completing the removal of the dust.

[0046] While the first detection fixture 6 is being purged, the control system turns on the fourth motor 741, and the output shaft of the fourth motor 741 drives the exhaust fan wheel 742 to rotate. The exhaust fan wheel 742 rotates and drives the air in the negative pressure chamber to be discharged. After the air in the negative pressure chamber is discharged, negative pressure is generated. The negative pressure chamber sucks the air inside the second fixture 72 through the air intake hose 73, so that the inside of the second fixture 72 becomes negative pressure and generates suction. The electric valve on the second fixture 72 is opened, and the second fixture 72 sucks the airflow mixed with dust blown out of the first fixture 68 through the dust suction port 722. When the airflow passes through the air intake hose 73, the dust therein is filtered by the filter screen, and the filtered dust falls into the dust collection chamber 721, completing the collection of dust. After the dust removal is completed, the electric valve on the second fixture 72 is closed. After the dust removal is completed, the visual inspection component 2 continues to inspect the clean display screen.

[0047] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. An automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen, characterized by: The automated testing equipment comprises a chassis (1), a visual inspection component (2) is installed in the chassis (1), a slide rail (3) is installed in the chassis (1), a slide tray (4) is slidably installed on the slide rail (3), a work station board (5) is installed on the slide tray (4), and a first inspection fixture (6) and a second inspection fixture (7) are installed on the work station board (5); the first inspection fixture (6) comprises a first base (61), a first inspection housing (66) is installed on the first base (61), a plurality of first swing blade components (63) are slidably installed on the first inspection housing (66), and a first fixing member (68) is rotatably installed on the first swing blade component (63).

2. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first flexible pressure strip (681) is installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member (68), and a transmission rack (682) is slidably installed at the bottom end of the first fixing member (68), and the transmission rack (682) is meshed with the first swing blade assembly (63) for transmission. A boost chamber (661) is provided on the first detection shell (66), and an air inlet and an air outlet (662) are respectively provided on the first detection shell (66), and the air inlet and the air outlet (662) are connected to the boost chamber (661).

3. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The first detection fixture (6) further comprises a first rotating shaft (64), a second swing blade assembly (62), an adjustment assembly (65), a first motor (611) and a second motor, wherein the first motor (611) is mounted at one end of the first detection housing (66), an output shaft of the first motor (611) passes through the first detection housing (66) and is mounted with a fan wheel assembly (67), the fan wheel assembly (67) is located in the boost chamber (661), the fan wheel assembly (67) is rotatably connected to the first detection housing (66), and the adjustment assembly (65) is mounted on the first detection housing ( 66), the adjusting component (65) is meshed with the first swing blade component (63) for transmission, the second motor is installed at one end of the first detection housing (66), the output shaft of the second motor passes through the first detection housing (66) and is connected to the first rotating shaft (64), the first rotating shaft (64) is installed with a first gear roller (610), the first gear roller (610) is meshed with the first swing blade component (63) for transmission, the second swing blade component (62) is rotatably installed in the first fixing member (68), and the second swing blade component (62) is meshed with the transmission rack (682) for transmission.

4. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 3 is characterized in that: An air outlet hose (69) is installed on the first detection housing (66), one end of the air outlet hose (69) is connected to the air outlet (662), and the other end of the air outlet hose (69) is connected to the first fixing member (68).

5. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first swing blade assembly (63) comprises a first gear cylinder (632), the first gear cylinder (632) is slidably mounted in a first detection housing (66), the first gear cylinder (632) is meshed with a first gear roller (610) for transmission, a first slide bar (633) is movably mounted in the first gear cylinder (632), a gear column (631) is mounted on the top of the first slide bar (633), the gear column (631) is meshed with an adjustment assembly (65) for transmission, a first rotating rod (635) is mounted on the bottom of the first slide bar (633), and the first gear cylinder (632) is meshed with a first gear roller (610) for transmission. The first rotating rod (635) is rotatably connected to the first fixing member (68); a first swing leaf plate (636) is mounted on the first rotating rod (635); the first swing leaf plate (636) is located inside the first fixing member (68); a bottom end of the first rotating rod (635) passes through the first fixing member (68) and is mounted with a first transmission gear (637); the first transmission gear (637) is meshed with a transmission rack (682) for transmission; a first spring (634) is mounted between the first gear cylinder (632) and the first fixing member (68).

6. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The second swing blade assembly (62) comprises a second rotating rod (623), the second rotating rod (623) being rotatably mounted on the first fixing member (68), a second swing blade plate (621) being mounted on the second rotating rod (623), a bottom end of the second rotating rod (623) passing through the first fixing member (68) and being mounted with a second transmission gear (622), the second transmission gear (622) being meshed with a transmission rack (682) for transmission.

7. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (65) comprises a first support (651) and a second support (654); the first support (651) is mounted on the top of a first detection housing (66); an electric telescopic rod (652) is symmetrically mounted on the first support (651); an adjustment rack (653) is mounted on the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod (652); the adjustment rack (653) is meshed with a gear column (631) for transmission; the second support (654) is symmetrically mounted on the top of the first detection housing (66); the adjustment rack (653) is slidably connected to the second support (654).

8. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second detection fixture (7) comprises a second base (710) and an air intake hose (73); a second detection housing (71) is mounted on the second base (710); a third motor (79) is mounted on one end of the second detection housing (71); an output shaft of the third motor (79) passes through the second detection housing (71) and is mounted with a second rotating shaft (78); the second rotating shaft (78) is rotatably connected to the second detection housing (71); a second gear roller (711) is mounted on the second rotating shaft (78); and a plurality of gears (711) are slidably mounted in the second detection housing (71). A second gear cylinder (77) is provided, the second gear cylinder (77) is meshed with a second gear roller (711) for transmission, a second slide bar (75) is slidably mounted on the second gear roller (711), a second fixing member (72) is mounted at the bottom end of the second slide bar (75), a second spring (76) is mounted between the second gear roller (711) and the second fixing member (72), a negative pressure chamber is provided in the second detection housing (71), an exhaust fan assembly (74) is installed in the negative pressure chamber, and the negative pressure chamber is connected to the interior of the second fixing member (72) through an air intake hose (73).

9. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 8, characterized in that: The exhaust fan assembly (74) comprises a connecting ring (743), wherein the connecting ring (743) is installed in the negative pressure chamber, a fourth motor (741) is installed on the connecting ring (743), and an exhaust fan wheel (742) is installed on the output shaft of the fourth motor (741).

10. The automatic testing device for point and line defects of a whole display screen according to claim 9, characterized in that: A second flexible pressure strip (723) is installed at the bottom end of the second fixing member (72), a dust suction port (722) is provided in the second fixing member (72), a dust collecting chamber (721) is provided in the second fixing member (72), an electric valve is provided at the dust suction port (722), the dust suction port (722) is communicated with the dust collecting chamber (721), and a filter is provided at the connection between the second fixing member (72) and the air intake hose (73).