Multifunctional planting all-in-one machine for galangal

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of galangal planting, and discloses a galangal multifunctional planting all-in-one machine which comprises a base frame, tire frames are connected to the two sides of the lower end of the base frame correspondingly, moving wheels are rotationally installed on the outer sides of the tire frames correspondingly, and a displacement mechanism is installed on the front side of the lower end of the base frame; compared with the prior art, the planting machine has the advantages that the structural design is reasonable, the practicability is high, when the planting mechanism carries out planting work, the soil covering assembly is synchronously driven to carry out soil covering operation conveniently, the multifunctionality of the planting machine is improved, and the planting machine is convenient to use. Moreover, the working efficiency of ginger planting is effectively improved, and the planting effect of galangal is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of Alpinia officinarum cultivation, and particularly to a multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine. Background Art

[0002] Alpinia officinarum is a perennial herb of the genus Alpinia in the Zingiberaceae family. It is a commonly used traditional Chinese medicine. The dried roots are mainly used as the medicinal part. It is hot in nature and pungent in taste, and has the effects of warming the stomach, dispelling cold, expelling wind, promoting qi flow, and relieving pain. It can treat indigestion, stomach cold vomiting and diarrhea, dysentery and other symptoms. Alpinia officinarum is mainly planted by placing germinated ginger seedlings in the field and then covering them with soil.

[0003] In recent years, with the continuous expansion of the demand and planting scale of Alpinia officinarum, most of the existing Alpinia officinarum plantings use machines to loosen the soil, and ginger seeds are placed at intervals on the soil manually, and finally covered with soil manually. When planting on a large scale, it requires a large amount of labor and the planting efficiency is poor. Therefore, we provide a multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine, which has the advantages of automatically sowing ginger and covering the soil at the same time, effectively improving the working efficiency, etc.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine, including a base frame, both sides of the lower end of the base frame are connected with tire frames, and moving wheels are rotatably installed on the outer sides of the tire frames. A displacement mechanism is installed on the front side of the lower end of the base frame, a planting mechanism is installed on the upper end of the displacement mechanism, and a soil-digging mechanism is installed on the lower end of the base frame;

[0006] The planting mechanism includes two outer shells connected to the displacement mechanism. The inner cavities of the outer shells are symmetrically and rotatably connected with driving roller wheels. A conveyor belt is jointly sleeved on the outer sides of every two driving roller wheels. A reduction motor is installed on the outer side of one of the outer shells, and the output end of the reduction motor is connected to one end of one of the driving roller wheels. A fixed shaft is jointly connected between the corresponding sides of every two driving roller wheels. Pulley wheels are installed on the outer sides of two of the driving roller wheels, and a belt is jointly sleeved between the pulley wheels. The outer side of the conveyor belt is equidistantly connected with bearing plates. A first bevel gear is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft. A soil-covering assembly is jointly installed between the two outer shells, and the soil-covering assembly is meshed with the first bevel gear.

[0007] Furthermore, the soil covering component includes a fixing frame installed between two outer shells. One side of the fixing frame is rotatably installed with a transmission shaft. The outer side of the transmission shaft is installed with a second bevel gear rotatably connected to the first bevel gear. The outer side of the transmission shaft is installed with a third bevel gear. The upper end of the fixing frame is rotatably installed with a connecting shaft. The outer side of the connecting shaft is installed with a fourth bevel gear rotatably connected to the third bevel gear. The lower end of the connecting shaft is connected with a telescopic component. The lower part of the outer side of the telescopic component is installed with a sixth bevel gear. The outer side of the sixth bevel gear is installed with a fifth bevel gear meshed with it. The inner cavity of the fifth bevel gear is installed with a rotating shaft. The left and right parts of the outer side of the rotating shaft are equally spaced and connected with soil covering blades.

[0008] Furthermore, the lower end of the base frame is connected with a back plate. The outer side of the back plate is installed with a fixing cover. The fixing cover is located outside the fifth bevel gear and the sixth bevel gear. Both the telescopic component and the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the fixing cover.

[0009] Furthermore, the telescopic component includes an inner shaft installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft. The outer side of the inner shaft is symmetrically connected with limiting strips. The outer side of the inner shaft is movably sleeved with an outer shaft. The inner cavity of the outer shaft is symmetrically provided with limiting grooves slidably connected with the limiting strips.

[0010] Furthermore, baffles are connected to the upper ends of the bearing plates. The left side of the upper end of the bearing plate is a slope. The bearing plates, the baffles, and the conveyor belt are all made of rubber material.

[0011] Furthermore, the displacement mechanism includes an L-shaped plate installed at the lower end of the base frame. The upper end of the L-shaped plate is installed with an electric push rod. The output end of the electric push rod is connected with a support plate. One side of the support plate is connected with two outer shells. The lower ends of the support plate are all installed with support frames. One side of each support frame is connected with a T-shaped block. Two fixing blocks are connected to the lower end of the base frame. Chutes are arranged on the outer sides of the two fixing blocks. The two T-shaped blocks are respectively slidably connected with the two chutes.

[0012] Furthermore, the soil scraping mechanism includes four vertical rods installed at the lower end of the base frame. The lower ends of the vertical rods are jointly connected with a soil scraping inclined plate. One side of the soil scraping inclined plate is connected with a connecting plate. The corresponding sides between the connecting plates are jointly connected with a soil leveling rake.

[0013] Furthermore, a storage rack is installed at the upper end of the base frame. Seats are symmetrically screwed and installed at the upper end of the base frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a hook rack is connected to one side of the base frame. A reinforcing rod connected with the hook rack is installed on the outer side of the base frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. For this multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine, the reduction motor of the planting mechanism drives the driving roller to rotate, and the driving roller drives the conveyor belt and the bearing plate on its outer side to rotate. The planters place ginger one by one on the upper ends of multiple bearing plates, and through the designed baffle, the ginger is effectively limited and blocked to prevent it from falling and affecting the normal planting operation. Moreover, the germinated end of the ginger is away from the upper end of the bearing plate. When multiple groups of bearing plates rotate at an angle during the movement along with the rotation of the conveyor belt, the ginger on its upper end slides naturally along the inclined plane of the upper end of the ginger bearing plate. When the ginger slides naturally, it will not turn over, thus avoiding the situation that the germinated position of the ginger faces the ground and affecting the subsequent normal growth, thereby effectively improving the planting effect of Alpinia officinarum;

[0017] 2. When this multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine performs the planting work through the planting mechanism, it simultaneously drives the soil covering component to perform the soil covering operation, effectively improving the working efficiency of ginger planting. The soil scraping inclined plate of the soil scraping mechanism scrapes the soil on both sides towards the planting direction at the lower end of the planting mechanism, and then the soil covering blades of the soil covering component perform the operation of scattering and covering the soil. Subsequently, the soil is evenly raked by the soil leveling rake, effectively improving the soil covering effect, avoiding uneven soil covering thickness at the place where ginger is planted and affecting the normal growth of ginger, and effectively improving the planting effect of ginger. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional side view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 is the structure schematic diagram of the displacement mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 7 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the planting mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 8 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the soil covering component of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 9 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a partial telescopic component of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 10 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the soil scraping mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1, base frame; 2, tire frame; 3, moving wheel; 4, hook rack; 5, strengthening rod; 6, displacement mechanism; 61, L-shaped plate; 62, electric push rod; 63, support plate; 64, support frame; 65, T-shaped block; 66, fixed block; 7, planting mechanism; 71, housing; 72, driving roller; 73, conveyor belt; 74, reduction motor; 75, pulley; 76, belt; 77, fixed shaft; 78, first bevel gear; 79, soil covering component; 791, fixed frame; 792, transmission shaft; 793, second bevel gear; 794, third bevel gear; 795, connecting shaft; 796, fourth bevel gear; 797, telescopic component; 7917, outer shaft; 7972, inner shaft; 7973, limit strip; 7974, limit groove; 798, fixed cover; 799, rotating shaft; 7910, fifth bevel gear; 7911, sixth bevel gear; 7912, soil covering blade; 710, bearing plate; 711, baffle; 8, soil scraping mechanism; 81, vertical rod; 82, soil scraping inclined plate; 83, connecting plate; 84, leveling harrow; 9, seat; 10, storage rack; 11, back plate. Detailed implementation manners

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-10 , a multifunctional Alpinia officinarum planting machine, including a base frame 1, both sides of the lower end of the base frame 1 are connected with tire frames 2, moving wheels 3 are rotatably installed on the outer sides of the tire frames 2, a storage rack 10 is installed at the upper end of the base frame 1, seats 9 are symmetrically screwed and installed at the upper end of the base frame 1, a hook rack 4 is connected to one side of the base frame 1, and a strengthening rod 5 connected to the hook rack 4 is installed on the outer side of the base frame 1.

[0031] An external driving vehicle inserts a hook into the hook frame 4 to drive the hook frame 4 and the entire planting integrated machine to move through the moving wheels 3. And through the designed reinforcing rod 5, the connection strength of the hook frame 4 is increased, and its service life is improved. And by installing two seats 9, it is convenient for planting personnel to sit on the seats 9 and put ginger seeds into the planting mechanism 7 one by one, and plant through the planting mechanism 7. And by designing the storage rack 10 to place ginger for storage, it is avoided to frequently stop the machine and get off the vehicle to get ginger seeds, thus effectively improving the use effect of this planting integrated machine.

[0032] A displacement mechanism 6 is installed on the front side of the lower end of the base frame 1. The displacement mechanism 6 includes an L-shaped plate 61 installed at the lower end of the base frame 1. An electric push rod 62 is installed at the upper end of the L-shaped plate 61. The output end of the electric push rod 62 is connected to a support plate 63. One side of the support plate 63 is connected to two outer shells 71. Support frames 64 are installed at the lower ends of the support plate 63. One side of each support frame 64 is connected to a T-shaped block 65. Two fixing blocks 66 are connected to the lower end of the base frame 1. Chutes are arranged on the outer sides of the two fixing blocks 66. The two T-shaped blocks 65 are respectively slidably connected with the two chutes.

[0033] The output end of the electric push rod 62 drives the support plate 63 and the connected planting mechanism 7 to move up and down synchronously, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the planting mechanism 7 and the ground for fine adjustment, and avoiding the collision when the bearing plate 710 of the planting mechanism 7 approaches the ground during movement, which affects the stable working effect of the planting mechanism 7. And when the support plate 63 moves up and down, the support frame 64 at the lower end of the support plate 63 drives the T-shaped block 65 to slide in a limited way in the chute on the outer side of the fixing block 66, effectively improving the stability of the displacement of the support plate 63 driving the planting mechanism 7.

[0034] A planting mechanism 7 is installed at the upper end of the displacement mechanism 6. The planting mechanism 7 includes two outer shells 71 connected to the displacement mechanism 6. Driving rollers 72 are symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inner cavities of the outer shells 71. A conveyor belt 73 is jointly sleeved on the outer sides of every two driving rollers 72. A reduction motor 74 is installed on the outer side of one of the outer shells 71. The output end of the reduction motor 74 is connected to one end of one of the driving rollers 72. Fixed shafts 77 are jointly connected between the corresponding sides of every two driving rollers 72. Pulley 75 are installed on the outer sides of two of the driving rollers 72. A belt 76 is jointly sleeved between the pulleys 75. Bearing plates 710 are equidistantly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt 73. Baffles 711 are connected to the upper ends of the bearing plates 710. The left side of the upper end of the bearing plate 710 is a slope. The bearing plates 710, the baffles 711 and the conveyor belt 73 are all made of rubber materials.

[0035] The output end of the reduction motor 74 drives a driving roller 72 in the inner cavity of a housing 71 to rotate. This driving roller 72 drives a driving roller 72 in the inner cavity of another housing 71 to rotate through a fixed shaft 77. The outer side of this driving roller 72 synchronously drives the pulley 75 on its outer side to rotate. This pulley 75 drives another driving roller 72 with a pulley 75 installed on it to rotate through a belt 76. Subsequently, the two driving rollers 72 with pulleys 75 installed on their outer sides jointly drive the conveyor belt 73 and the bearing plate 710 on its outer side to rotate. These two driving rollers 72 are both connected to another set of driving rollers 72 through a fixed shaft 77, so that the other set of driving rollers 72 rotates synchronously with them, thereby also driving another conveyor belt 73 and the bearing plate 710 on its outer side to rotate. The planting personnel place the ginger one by one on the upper ends of multiple bearing plates 710. And through the designed baffle 711, the ginger is effectively limited and blocked to prevent it from falling and affecting the normal planting operation. Moreover, the germinated end of the ginger is far from the upper end of the bearing plate 710. When multiple groups of bearing plates 710 move with the rotation of the conveyor belt 73, when a group of bearing plates 710 moves to the position of the driving roller 72 at the lower part of the inner cavity of the housing 71, this bearing plate 710 rotates at an angle during the movement. When the ginger on its upper end tilts, it slides naturally along the inclined surface of the upper end of the ginger bearing plate 710. And the planting mechanism 7 is moved to a more appropriate height from the ground soil through the displacement mechanism 6. When the ginger slides naturally, it will not turn over, thus avoiding the germinated position of the ginger facing the ground and affecting the subsequent normal growth, thereby effectively improving the planting effect of Alpinia officinarum.

[0036] A first bevel gear 78 is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft 77. A soil covering component 79 is jointly installed between the two outer shells 71. The soil covering component 79 is meshed with the first bevel gear 78. The soil covering component 79 includes a fixing frame 791 installed between the two outer shells 71. A transmission shaft 792 is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing frame 791. A second bevel gear 793 rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 78 is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 792. A third bevel gear 794 is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 792. A connecting shaft 795 is rotatably installed at the upper end of the fixing frame 791. A fourth bevel gear 796 rotatably connected to the third bevel gear 794 is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft 795. A telescopic component 797 is connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 795. A sixth bevel gear 7911 is installed on the lower outer side of the telescopic component 797. A fifth bevel gear 7910 meshed with the sixth bevel gear 7911 is installed on the outer side of the sixth bevel gear 7911. A rotating shaft 799 is installed in the inner cavity of the fifth bevel gear 7910. Soil covering blades 7912 are evenly connected to the left and right parts on the outer side of the rotating shaft 799 at equal intervals. The lower end of the base frame 1 is connected to a back plate 11. A fixing cover 798 is installed on the outer side of the back plate 11. The fixing cover 798 is located on the outer sides of the fifth bevel gear 7910 and the sixth bevel gear 7911. Both the telescopic component 797 and the rotating shaft 799 are rotatably connected to the fixing cover 798.

[0037] When carrying out the planting work, the fixed shaft 77 drives the first bevel gear 78 to rotate synchronously. The first bevel gear 78 drives the second bevel gear 793 and the transmission shaft 792 in its inner cavity to rotate. The transmission shaft 792 drives the fourth bevel gear 796 and the connecting shaft 795 in its inner cavity to rotate synchronously through the third bevel gear 794 on its outer side. The connecting shaft 795 drives the fifth bevel gear 7910 and the rotating shaft 799 in its inner cavity to rotate synchronously through the sixth bevel gear 7911 on the outer side of the telescopic component 797 at its lower end. The rotating shaft 799 drives a plurality of soil covering blades 7912 to break up the soil and cover the soil, facilitating automatic soil covering immediately after ginger sowing, effectively improving the working efficiency of ginger planting. And by designing the fixing cover 798, it is convenient to effectively rotate and connect and support the outer shaft 7917 and the rotating shaft 799, facilitating their operation and enabling stable operation.

[0038] The telescopic component 797 includes an inner shaft 7972 installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft 795. Limiting strips 7973 are symmetrically connected to the outer side of the inner shaft 7972. An outer shaft 7917 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inner shaft 7972. Limiting grooves 7974 slidably connected to the limiting strips 7973 are symmetrically arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shaft 7917.

[0039] When the displacement mechanism drives the planting mechanism 7 to move up and down, the housing 71 drives the fixing frame 791, the transmission shaft 792, and the connecting shaft 795 to perform synchronous displacement. Since the outer shaft 7917 and the rotating shaft 799 are rotatably connected to the fixing cover 798, the connecting shaft 795 drives the inner shaft 7972 to move up and down. And when the soil covering component is driven to operate along with the fixed shaft 77 and the first bevel gear 78 on its outer side, the connecting shaft 795 drives the inner shaft 7972 to rotate. The inner shaft 7972 is slidably connected to the limiting groove 7974 in the inner cavity of the outer shaft 7917 through the limiting strip 7973, causing the inner shaft 7972 to drive the outer shaft 7917 to rotate synchronously through the limiting strip 7973, facilitating the normal soil covering operation of the entire outer shaft 7917 and being convenient for use.

[0040] The lower end of the base frame 1 is provided with a soil scraping mechanism 8. The soil scraping mechanism 8 includes four vertical rods 81 installed at the lower end of the base frame 1. The lower ends of the vertical rods 81 are jointly connected with a soil scraping inclined plate 82. One side of the soil scraping inclined plate 82 is connected with a connecting plate 83, and the corresponding sides between the connecting plates 83 are jointly connected with a soil leveling harrow 84.

[0041] When this planting all-in-one machine moves for work, the soil scraping inclined plate 82 scrapes the soil on both sides towards the direction of planting at the lower end of the planting mechanism 7, and then the soil covering blades 7912 of the soil covering component 79 perform the operation of scattering and covering the soil. Subsequently, the soil leveling harrow 84 evenly harrows the covered soil, effectively improving the soil covering effect, avoiding uneven soil covering thickness at the place where ginger is planted and affecting the normal growth of ginger, effectively improving the planting effect of ginger, and effectively improving the work efficiency through automatic soil covering.

[0042] Working principle: In the present invention, an external controller is connected to the electric push rod 62 and the reduction motor 74 for control. During use, the output end of the electric push rod 62 drives the support plate 63 and the connected planting mechanism 7 to move up and down synchronously, facilitating the adjustment of the distance between the planting mechanism 7 and the ground for fine-tuning, and avoiding the collision of the bearing plate 710 of the planting mechanism 7 with the ground when it approaches the ground during movement, which affects the stable working effect of the planting mechanism 7. During operation, an external driving vehicle uses a hook to insert into the hook frame 4, driving the hook frame 4 and the entire planting integrated machine to move through the moving wheels 3. The planter sits on the seat 9 and puts ginger seeds into the planting mechanism 7 one by one. That is, the controller starts the reduction motor 74, and the output end of the reduction motor 74 drives a driving roller 72 inside the cavity of a housing 71 to rotate. This driving roller 72 drives a driving roller 72 inside the cavity of another housing 71 to rotate through a fixed shaft 77. The outer side of this driving roller 72 synchronously drives the pulley 75 on its outer side to rotate. This pulley 75 drives another driving roller 72 with a pulley 75 installed on it to rotate through a belt 76. Subsequently, the two driving rollers 72 with pulleys 75 installed on their outer sides jointly drive the conveyor belt 73 and the bearing plate 710 on its outer side to rotate. These two driving rollers 72 are both connected to another set of driving rollers 72 through a fixed shaft 77, so that the other set of driving rollers 72 rotates synchronously with them, thereby also driving another conveyor belt 73 and the bearing plate 710 on its outer side to rotate. The planter places ginger on the upper ends of multiple bearing plates 710 one by one, and through the designed baffle 711, the ginger is effectively limited and blocked to prevent it from falling and affecting the normal planting operation. And the germinated end of the ginger is away from the upper end of the bearing plate 710. When multiple sets of bearing plates 710 move with the rotation of the conveyor belt 73, when a set of bearing plates 710 moves to the position of the driving roller 72 at the lower part of the cavity of the housing 71, this bearing plate 710 rotates at an angle during the movement. When the ginger on its upper end tilts, it slides naturally along the inclined plane at the upper end of the ginger bearing plate 710. And the planting mechanism 7 is moved to a more appropriate height from the ground soil through the displacement mechanism 6. When the ginger slides naturally, it will not turn over, thus avoiding the germinated position of the ginger facing the ground and affecting the subsequent normal growth, effectively improving the planting effect of galangal. At the same time, the fixed shaft 77 synchronously drives the first bevel gear 78 to rotate. The first bevel gear 78 drives the second bevel gear 793 and the transmission shaft 792 inside its cavity to rotate. The transmission shaft 792 drives the fourth bevel gear 796 and the connecting shaft 795 inside its cavity to rotate through the third bevel gear 794 on its outer side. The connecting shaft 795 drives the fifth bevel gear 7910 and the rotating shaft 799 inside its cavity to rotate through the sixth bevel gear 7911 on the outer side of the telescopic assembly 797 at its lower end. The rotating shaft 799 drives multiple soil covering blades 7912 to break up the soil and cover the soil.It is convenient for automatic soil covering immediately after ginger sowing, effectively improving the working efficiency of ginger planting. At the same time, the soil scraping inclined plate 82 scrapes the soil on both sides towards the planting direction at the lower end of the planting mechanism 7, and then the soil covering blades 7912 of the soil covering component 79 perform the operation of scattering and covering the soil. Subsequently, the leveled soil harrow 84 evenly harrows the covered soil, effectively improving the soil covering effect, avoiding uneven soil covering thickness in the place where ginger is planted and affecting the normal growth of ginger, effectively improving the planting effect of ginger, and effectively improving the working efficiency through automatic soil covering.

[0043] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine, comprising a base frame (1), characterized in that: Both sides of the lower end of the base frame (1) are connected to tire frames (2), and the outer sides of the tire frames (2) are rotatably mounted with moving wheels (3). A displacement mechanism (6) is mounted on the front side of the lower end of the base frame (1), and a planting mechanism (7) is mounted on the upper end of the displacement mechanism (6). A soil digging mechanism (8) is mounted on the lower end of the base frame (1); The planting mechanism (7) comprises two outer shells (71) connected to the displacement mechanism (6); the inner cavities of the outer shells (71) are symmetrically connected to driving rollers (72); the outer sides of each of the two driving rollers (72) are commonly sleeved with a conveyor belt (73); a reduction motor (74) is installed on the outer side of one of the outer shells (71); the output end of the reduction motor (74) is connected to one end of one of the driving rollers (72); and the corresponding output end of each of the two driving rollers (72) is connected to the outer side of the outer shells (71). A fixed shaft (77) is commonly connected between the two sides, wherein pulleys (75) are installed on the outer sides of the two driving rollers (72), and a belt (76) is commonly sleeved between the pulleys (75). A bearing plate (710) is equidistantly connected to the outer side of the conveyor belt (73), a first bevel gear (78) is installed on the outer side of the fixed shaft (77), and a soil covering component (79) is commonly installed between the two housings (71), and the soil covering component (79) is meshed with the first bevel gear (78).

2. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil covering assembly (79) comprises a fixing frame (791) installed between two housings (71); a transmission shaft (792) is rotatably installed on one side of the fixing frame (791); a second bevel gear (793) rotatably connected to the first bevel gear (78) is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft (792); a third bevel gear (794) is installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft (792); a connecting shaft (795) is rotatably installed on the upper end of the fixing frame (791); a connecting shaft (795) is installed on the outer side of the connecting shaft (795) A fourth bevel gear (796) rotatably connected to a bevel gear (794) is provided, the lower end of the connecting shaft (795) is connected to a telescopic assembly (797), a sixth bevel gear (7911) is installed at the lower outer portion of the telescopic assembly (797), a fifth bevel gear (7910) meshing with the sixth bevel gear (7911) is installed at the outer side of the sixth bevel gear (7911), a rotating shaft (799) is installed in the inner cavity of the fifth bevel gear (7910), and soil covering blades (7912) are equidistantly connected to the left and right outer portions of the rotating shaft (799).

3. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lower end of the base frame (1) is connected to a back plate (11), and a fixed cover (798) is installed on the outer side of the back plate (11). The fixed cover (798) is located on the outer side of the fifth bevel gear (7910) and the sixth bevel gear (7911), and the telescopic assembly (797) and the rotating shaft (799) are both rotatably connected to the fixed cover (798).

4. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly (797) includes an inner shaft (7972) installed at the lower end of the connecting shaft (795), the outer side of the inner shaft (7972) is symmetrically connected to a limit strip (7973), the outer side of the inner shaft (7972) is movably sleeved with an outer shaft (7917), and the inner cavity of the outer shaft (7917) is symmetrically provided with limit grooves (7974) that are slidably connected to the limit strip (7973).

5. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the carrying plate (710) is connected to a baffle (711), the left side of the upper end of the carrying plate (710) is an inclined surface, and the carrying plate (710), the baffle (711) and the conveyor belt (73) are all made of rubber material.

6. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement mechanism (6) comprises an L-shaped plate (61) mounted at the lower end of the base frame (1), an electric push rod (62) mounted at the upper end of the L-shaped plate (61), an output end of the electric push rod (62) connected to a support plate (63), one side of the support plate (63) connected to two housings (71), a support frame (64) mounted at the lower end of each support plate (63), one side of each support frame (64) connected to a T-shaped block (65), and two fixed blocks (66) connected to the lower end of the base frame (1), a sliding groove being arranged on the outer side of each fixed block (66), and two T-shaped blocks (65) respectively slidingly connected to two sliding grooves.

7. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soil scraping mechanism (8) comprises four vertical rods (81) mounted at the lower end of the base frame (1); the lower ends of the vertical rods (81) are commonly connected to a soil scraping inclined plate (82); one side of each soil scraping inclined plate (82) is connected to a connecting plate (83); and the corresponding sides of the connecting plates (83) are commonly connected to a soil leveling rake (84).

8. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A storage rack (10) is installed on the upper end of the base frame (1), and a seat (9) is symmetrically screwed and installed on the upper end of the base frame (1).

9. The multifunctional all-in-one galangal planting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hook frame (4) is connected to one side of the base frame (1), and a reinforcing rod (5) connected to the hook frame (4) is installed on the outer side of the base frame (1).

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