Stabilizing device for cable take-up
By introducing components such as limit sliders, clamping structures and positioning gears into the cable retraction device, the problems of uneven retraction of cables and unadjustable spacing are solved, and the stable, uniform retraction of cables and flexible adaptability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510386890.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-10
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing cable wire retraction devices lack limit structures, which may cause deviation in the cable direction during the winding process, uneven winding, and the distance between the wire retraction structure and the winding structure cannot be adjusted, limiting the applicability to cables of different lengths.
A stabilizing device for cable wire retraction is designed, including a placement structure, winding structure, transmission structure, drive structure, adjustment structure, sliding structure and installation structure. Through limit sliders, clamping structures, positioning gears, threaded rods and other components, the cable remains stable and evenly wound during winding process, and the spacing between the wire retraction structure and winding structure can be adjusted.
The uniform winding of cables is achieved, ensuring the stability and flexibility of the winding process, adapting to cables of different lengths, and improving the effectiveness of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN120117468A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable take-up equipment, and particularly to a stability device for cable take-up. Background Technique
[0002] A cable refers to a wire and cable product used to transmit electrical energy, information, and achieve electromagnetic energy conversion. In a broad sense, wire and cable are also simply referred to as cables. In a narrow sense, a cable refers to an insulated cable, which is usually an aggregate composed of the following parts: one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coating layers, a general protective layer, and an outer protective layer. During the production process of cables, it is often necessary to wind the manufactured cables around the outside of a cable drum.
[0003] After retrieval, a Chinese invention patent discloses a stability device and usage method for cable take-up with a publication number of CN117401508A, including a fixed support plate. A fixed support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed support plate, and a connection fixing seat is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed support frame. In the present invention, the rotating shaft drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the connecting belt drives the connecting rotating shaft to rotate. Through the rotation of the reciprocating threaded rod, the moving sliding seat slides on the limiting convex slider. During the reciprocating sliding process of the connecting take-up seat, the cable body is wound. The connecting rotating shaft drives the rotating plate to rotate, so that the rotating plate drives the hinged rod to rotate. The hinged rod drives the pulling plate to move, so that the connecting rod pulls the connecting fixing block to move. Through the limitation of the sliding plate by the fixed limiting block, the sliding plate makes a reciprocating motion. The toothed plate meshes with the gear, so that the rotating rod rotates, and the rotating rod drives the cleaning rod and the brush to clean the cable body.
[0004] The existing take-up structure has the following problems: there is a lack of a limiting structure to determine the initial position of the cable, which may lead to a deviation in the cable's running direction during the take-up process, resulting in uneven cable winding. The distance between the wire feeding structure and the take-up structure cannot be adjusted, restricting the applicability of the device to cables of different lengths.
[0005] Therefore, the existing stability device for cable take-up cannot meet the requirements in actual use, so there is an urgent need for improved technology in the market to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a stability device for cable take-up, which solves the problems raised in the above background technique through the following settings.
[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0008] The present invention is a stabilizing device for cable winding, including a bottom plate. On the upper left side of the bottom plate, a placing structure is fixedly connected. Inside the placing structure, a winding structure is placed. At the lower part of the winding structure on the front end face of the placing structure, a transmission structure is arranged. At the lower part of the inner cavity of the placing structure, a driving structure is arranged. On the upper end face of the bottom plate below the driving structure, an adjusting structure is arranged. On the right end face of the adjusting structure, a reciprocating structure is fixedly connected. In the middle of the upper end face of the bottom plate, a sliding structure is fixedly connected. Inside the sliding structure, a limiting structure is slidably connected. On the upper right side of the bottom plate, an installation structure is fixedly connected. On the left and right side end faces of the installation structure, a guiding and adjusting structure is arranged. Inside the installation structure, a second fixing structure is slidably connected. Inside the second fixing structure, a wire releasing structure is rotatably connected.
[0009] The placing structure includes a placing frame fixedly connected to the upper left side of the bottom plate. In the middle of the upper end face of the placing frame, a first placing groove is opened. On the upper parts of the left and right sides inside the first placing groove, limiting grooves are opened. Inside the limiting grooves, limiting sliders are slidably connected. Between the limiting grooves and the limiting sliders, limiting springs are drivingly connected.
[0010] Preferably, the winding structure includes a winding gear rod placed inside the first placing groove. Between the two winding gear rods, a winding roller is fixedly connected. In the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller, clamping structures are uniformly fixedly connected. On the front and back sides of the outer surface of the winding roller, a first fixing structure is arranged. The clamping structure includes second placing grooves uniformly opened in the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller. On the left and right side end faces inside the second placing grooves, spring telescopic rods are uniformly fixedly connected. The ends of the spring telescopic rods far from the second placing grooves are fixedly connected with pressing plates.
[0011] The first fixing structure includes fixing grooves symmetrically opened on the front and back sides of the outer surface of the winding roller. On the left and right sides inside the fixing grooves, positioning grooves are respectively opened. Inside the positioning grooves, fixing blocks are slidably connected. Between the fixing blocks and the positioning grooves, fixing springs are drivingly connected. Inside the fixing grooves, between the two fixing blocks, a fixing rod is slidably clamped. On the left and right side end faces of the fixing rod, grooves matching the fixing rod are opened.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission structure includes a transmission gear rotatably connected to the lower part of the front end face of the placing frame. On the front end face of the transmission gear, a rotating gear is fixedly connected. The rotating gear meshes with the winding gear rod. Below the transmission gear on the front end face of the placing frame, a driving gear is rotatably connected. The driving gear meshes with the transmission gear. Inside the placing frame, a driving structure is arranged.
[0013] Preferably, the driving structure includes a driving motor fixedly connected to the rear end face of the placing frame. Inside the lower part of the placing frame, a driving rod is rotatably connected. The rear end face rotating shaft of the driving rod penetrates through the placing frame and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor. In the middle of the outer surface of the driving rod, a helical gear is fixedly connected. The front end face rotating shaft of the driving rod penetrates through the placing frame and is fixedly connected with the driving gear.
[0014] Preferably, the adjusting structure includes a rotating structure fixedly connected to the left side of the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating structure. A transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the rotating structure on the outer surface of the rotating rod. A reciprocating structure is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod. Connecting columns that mesh with the helical gear are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission wheel. The rotating structure includes a rotating frame fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate. The rotating frame is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the rotating rod. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate on the right side of the transmission wheel. The rotating rod passes through the rotating block and is rotatably connected.
[0015] Preferably, the reciprocating structure includes a connecting disk fixedly connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod. An upper end of the front end surface of the connecting disk is rotatably connected to a telescopic structure. The upper end surface of the telescopic structure is rotatably connected to the sliding structure through a connection therebetween. The telescopic structure includes a telescopic inner rod rotatably connected to the upper part of the front end surface of the connecting disk. A telescopic sleeve is slidably connected to the outer surface of the telescopic inner rod. Another telescopic inner rod is slidably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve. A telescopic spring is drivingly connected between the two telescopic inner rods.
[0016] The sliding structure includes sliding frames fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate on the front and rear sides of the driving structure. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the sliding frame. A slider is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting rod. The telescopic inner rod away from the connecting disk is rotatably connected to the slider through a bracket. A limiting structure is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider.
[0017] Preferably, the limiting structure includes a connecting column fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider. A connecting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the connecting column. Positioning gears are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connecting ring. The teeth on the outer surface of the positioning gears are made of an elastic material.
[0018] Preferably, the mounting structure includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate. Chutes are symmetrically formed on the upper end surface of the mounting block. A threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the chute. Guide adjusting structures are provided on the left and right side end faces of the mounting block.
[0019] The guide adjusting structure includes a guide motor fixedly connected to the front part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate on the right side of the mounting block. Pulley wheels are symmetrically rotatably connected to the left end face of the mounting block. A belt is drivingly connected to the outer surfaces of the two pulley wheels. The left end faces of the two threaded rods penetrate through the mounting block and are respectively fixedly connected to the two pulley wheels.
[0020] Preferably, the fixing structure two includes a mounting slider slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chute. The threaded rod penetrates through the mounting slider and is threadedly connected. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting slider. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end surface of the sliding plate. A limiting frame is hinged to the upper end surface of the fixing frame through a hinge. A limiting structure two is provided on the upper part of the left end face of the fixing frame.
[0021] The limiting structure II includes a limiting frame II fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end face of the fixed frame. A limiting block II is slidably connected inside the limiting frame II. A connecting spring is drivingly connected between the lower end face inside the limiting frame II and the limiting block II. A limiting ring is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left end face of the limiting frame. The groove inside the limiting ring matches the limiting block II. A wire paying-off structure is rotatably connected between the upper end face of the fixed frame and the limiting frame.
[0022] Preferably, the wire paying-off structure includes a wire paying-off roller placed between the fixed frame and the limiting frame. Speed-limiting components are fixedly connected to the middle parts of the front and rear end faces of the fixed frame below the wire paying-off roller. Card slots are evenly formed on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the wire paying-off roller. The speed-limiting component includes a speed-limiting frame fixedly connected to the front and rear end faces of the fixed frame below the wire paying-off roller. A speed-limiting tooth is slidably connected inside the speed-limiting frame. A speed-limiting spring is drivingly connected between the lower end face of the speed-limiting tooth and the lower end face inside the speed-limiting frame. The speed-limiting tooth matches the card slot on the outer surface of the wire paying-off roller.
[0023] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Through the placing structure provided on the bottom plate, during use, the winding structure is installed and placed through the placing groove I. Then, when the winding structure winds, the limiting slider enables the winding structure to be stably placed inside the placing groove I. Through the winding structure on the placing structure, during use, the winding cable is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller by the rotation of the winding gear rod and the winding roller. Through the clamping structure on the winding structure, during use, the winding cable is clamped, so as to ensure the normal winding when the winding roller rotates. Through the fixing structure I on the outer surface of the winding roller, after winding, the winding cable is squeezed and limited, thus preventing the wound cable from spreading again. Through the transmission structure on the placing structure, during use, the driving of the driving structure is transmitted, and then through the driving gear and the rotating gear, the winding structure can rotate stably. Through the driving structure on the placing structure, during use, the driving rod and the helical gear drive the transmission structure and the adjusting structure at the same time, thereby providing power for the rotation of the winding roller and enabling the cable to be evenly wound around the outer surface of the winding roller. Through the adjusting structure on the bottom plate, during use, the reciprocating structure is driven. Through the reciprocating structure on the adjusting structure, during use, the connecting disk and the telescopic structure drive the reciprocating sliding of the sliding structure, thereby ensuring that the cable is evenly wound around the outer surface of the winding roller. At the same time, the telescopic of the telescopic structure enables the reciprocating structure to adapt to different distances from the slider.
[0025] 2. Through the sliding structure provided on the bottom plate, the limiting structure is installed and placed during use. Then, the slider makes a reciprocating motion in the front-back direction under the action of the reciprocating structure through the limiting rod. Through the limiting structure on the sliding structure, the initial position of the cable is determined during use, ensuring the accurate cable routing during winding, which helps to wind the cable evenly. Then, the cable is stably conveyed through the positioning gear. Through the installation structure on the bottom plate, the guiding and adjusting structure and the fixing structure II are installed and placed during use. Then, the distance between the cable releasing structure and the winding structure is adjusted through the threaded rod. Through the guiding and adjusting structure on the installation structure, the threaded rod is driven during use. Then, the two threaded rods rotate simultaneously in the same direction through the pulley and the belt. Through the fixing structure II on the installation structure, a stable placement space is provided for the cable releasing roller during use, facilitating the subsequent cable winding operation. Then, the cable releasing structure is conveniently replaced through the limiting structure II, improving the flexibility of the device. Through the cable releasing structure on the fixing structure II, the rotation speed of the cable releasing roller is limited through the limit of the speed limiting component during use. Then, through the sliding of the fixing structure II, the cable is tensioned to ensure that the cable between the winding structure and the cable releasing structure is taut.
[0026] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present invention to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a front view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a rear view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a top view three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a transverse half-sectional three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 It is an installation structure schematic diagram of the winding structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is an installation structure schematic diagram of the limiting structure of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 It is an installation structure schematic diagram of the clamping structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the transmission structure of the present invention.
[0036] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0037] 1. Base plate; 2. Placing structure; 21. Placing rack; 22. First placing groove; 23. Limit slider; 3. Rewinding structure; 31. Rewinding gear rod; 32. Rewinding roller; 33. Clamping structure; 331. Second placing groove; 332. Spring telescopic rod; 333. Extrusion plate; 34. First fixing structure; 341. Fixing groove; 342. Fixing block; 343. Fixing rod; 4. Transmission structure; 41. Transmission gear; 42. Rotating gear; 43. Driving gear; 5. Driving structure; 51. Driving motor; 52. Driving rod; 53. Helical gear; 6. Adjusting structure; 61. Rotating structure; 611. Rotating frame; 612. Rotating block; 62. Rotating rod; 63. Transmission wheel; 7. Reciprocating structure; 71. Connecting disc; 72. Telescopic structure; 721. Telescopic inner rod; 722. Telescopic sleeve; 723. Telescopic spring; 8. Sliding structure; 81. Sliding frame; 82. Limiting rod; 83. Slider; 9. Limiting structure; 91. Connecting column; 92. Connecting ring; 93. Positioning gear; 10. Installation structure; 101. Installation block; 102. Chute; 103. Threaded rod; 11. Guide adjustment structure; 111. Guide motor; 112. Pulley; 113. Belt; 12. Second fixing structure; 121. Sliding plate; 122. Fixing frame; 123. Second limiting structure; 1231. Second limiting frame; 1232. Second limiting block; 1233. Limiting ring; 13. Wire releasing structure; 131. Wire releasing roller; 132. Speed limiting component; 1321. Speed limiting frame; 1322. Speed limiting teeth. Detailed implementation manners
[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
[0039] Please refer to Figure 1-8As shown in the figure, this embodiment is a cable winding stabilizing device, which includes a bottom plate 1. On the upper left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a placing structure 2 is fixedly connected. Inside the cavity of the placing structure 2, a winding structure 3 is placed. At the lower part of the winding structure 3 on the front end surface of the placing structure 2, a transmission structure 4 is arranged. At the lower part of the cavity of the placing structure 2, a driving structure 5 is arranged. At the lower part of the driving structure 5 on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, an adjusting structure 6 is arranged. On the right end surface of the adjusting structure 6, a reciprocating structure 7 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a sliding structure 8 is fixedly connected. Inside the cavity of the sliding structure 8, a limiting structure 9 is slidably connected. On the upper right side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, an installation structure 10 is fixedly connected. On the left and right end surfaces of the installation structure 10, a guiding and adjusting structure 11 is arranged. Inside the cavity of the installation structure 10, a fixing structure two 12 is slidably connected. Inside the cavity of the fixing structure two 12, a wire releasing structure 13 is rotatably connected.
[0040] The placing structure 2 includes a placing rack 21 fixedly connected to the upper left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1. In the middle of the upper end surface of the placing rack 21, a first placing groove 22 is opened. On the upper parts of the left and right sides inside the cavity of the first placing groove 22, limiting grooves are opened. Inside the limiting grooves, limiting sliders 23 are slidably connected. Between the limiting grooves and the limiting sliders 23, limiting springs are drivingly connected. Through the placing structure 2 on the bottom plate 1, during use, the winding structure 3 is installed and placed through the first placing groove 22. Furthermore, when the winding structure 3 is winding, through the limiting sliders 23, the winding structure 3 can be stably placed inside the first placing groove 22.
[0041] Furthermore, the winding structure 3 includes a winding gear rod 31 placed inside the cavity of the first placing groove 22. Between the two winding gear rods 31, a winding roller 32 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller 32, a clamping structure 33 is evenly fixedly connected. On the front and back sides of the outer surface of the winding roller 32, a fixing structure one 34 is arranged. The clamping structure 33 includes placing grooves two 331 evenly opened in the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller 32. On the left and right end surfaces of the cavity of the placing grooves two 331, spring telescopic rods 332 are evenly fixedly connected. The ends of the spring telescopic rods 332 far away from the placing grooves two 331 are fixedly connected with pressing plates 333. Through the winding structure 3 on the placing structure 2, during use, through the rotation of the winding gear rod 31 and the winding roller 32, the cable is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 32. Through the clamping structure 33 on the winding structure 3, during use, the wound cable is clamped. Furthermore, when the winding roller 32 rotates, the normal winding is ensured.
[0042] The fixing structure 1-34 includes fixing grooves 341 symmetrically formed on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the winding roller 32. Positioning grooves are respectively formed on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing groove 341. A fixing block 342 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove. A fixing spring is drivingly connected between the fixing block 342 and the positioning groove. A fixing rod 343 is slidably clamped between the two fixing blocks 342 in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 341. Grooves matching the fixing rod 343 are formed on the left and right end faces of the fixing rod 343. Through the fixing structure 1-34 on the outer surface of the winding roller 32, the wound cable is extruded and limited after winding, so as to prevent the wound cable from unraveling again.
[0043] Furthermore, the transmission structure 4 includes a transmission gear 41 rotatably connected to the lower part of the front end face of the placement rack 21. A rotating gear 42 is fixedly connected to the front end face of the transmission gear 41. The rotating gear 42 meshes with the winding gear rod 31. A driving gear 43 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the front end face of the placement rack 21, and the driving gear 43 meshes with the transmission gear 41. A driving structure 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement rack 21. Through the transmission structure 4 on the placement structure 2, the driving of the driving structure 5 is transmitted during use, and then the winding structure 3 can rotate stably through the driving gear 43 and the rotating gear 42.
[0044] Furthermore, the driving structure 5 includes a driving motor 51 fixedly connected to the rear end face of the placement rack 21. A driving rod 52 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement rack 21. The rotating shaft at the rear end face of the driving rod 52 penetrates through the placement rack 21 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 51. A helical gear 53 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the driving rod 52. The rotating shaft at the front end face of the driving rod 52 penetrates through the placement rack 21 and is fixedly connected to the driving gear 43. Through the driving structure 5 on the placement structure 2, the driving structure 4 and the adjusting structure 6 are simultaneously driven by the driving rod 52 and the helical gear 53 during use, so as to provide power for the rotation of the winding roller 32 and enable the cable to be evenly wound on the outer surface of the winding roller 32.
[0045] Furthermore, the adjusting structure 6 includes a rotating structure 61 fixedly connected to the left middle part of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1. A rotating rod 62 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating structure 61. A transmission wheel 63 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating rod 62 in the inner cavity of the rotating structure 61. A reciprocating structure 7 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the rotating rod 62. Connecting columns meshing with the helical gear 53 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission wheel 63. The rotating structure 61 includes a rotating frame 611 fixedly connected to the left middle part of the upper end face of the bottom plate 1. The rotating frame 611 is rotatably connected to the left end face of the rotating rod 62. A rotating block 612 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 on the right side of the transmission wheel 63. The rotating rod 62 penetrates through the rotating block 612 and is rotatably connected. Through the adjusting structure 6 on the bottom plate 1, the reciprocating structure 7 is driven during use.
[0046] Further, the reciprocating structure 7 includes a connection disk 71 fixedly connected to the right end face of the rotating rod 62. The upper end of the front face of the connection disk 71 is rotatably connected to a telescopic structure 72. The upper end face of the telescopic structure 72 is rotatably connected to the sliding structure 8 through a connection therebetween. The telescopic structure 72 includes a telescopic inner rod 721 rotatably connected to the upper part of the front face of the connection disk 71. A telescopic sleeve 722 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the telescopic inner rod 721. Another telescopic inner rod 721 is slidably connected to the upper part of the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve 722. A telescopic spring 723 is drivingly connected between the two telescopic inner rods 721. Through the reciprocating structure 7 on the adjusting structure 6, during use, the reciprocating sliding of the sliding structure 8 is driven by the connection disk 71 and the telescopic structure 72, so as to ensure that the cable is evenly wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 32. At the same time, the telescopic of the telescopic structure 72 enables the reciprocating structure 7 to adapt to different distances from the slider 83.
[0047] The sliding structure 8 includes sliding frames 81 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the bottom plate 1 on the front and rear sides of the driving structure 5. A limiting rod 82 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the inner cavity of the sliding frame 81. A slider 83 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting rod 82. The telescopic inner rod 721 far from the connection disk 71 is rotatably connected to the slider 83 through a bracket. A limiting structure 9 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the slider 83. Through the sliding structure 8 on the bottom plate 1, during use, the limiting structure 9 is installed and placed, and then the slider 83 makes a reciprocating motion in the front and rear directions under the action of the reciprocating structure 7 through the limiting rod 82.
[0048] Further, the limiting structure 9 includes a connection column 91 fixedly connected to the upper end face of the slider 83. A connection ring 92 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the connection column 91. Positioning gears 93 are symmetrically rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the connection ring 92. The teeth on the outer surface of the positioning gears 93 are made of an elastic material. Through the limiting structure 9 on the sliding structure 8, during use, the initial position of the cable is determined, ensuring the accurate cable routing during winding, which helps with even winding, and then the cable is stably conveyed through the positioning gears 93.
[0049] Further, the installation structure 10 includes an installation block 101 fixedly connected to the upper right side of the bottom plate 1. Chutes 102 are symmetrically formed on the upper end face of the installation block 101. A threaded rod 103 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the chute 102. Guide adjustment structures 11 are arranged on the left and right end faces of the installation block 101. Through the installation structure 10 on the bottom plate 1, during use, the guide adjustment structure 11 and the fixing structure two 12 are installed and placed, and then the distance between the wire feeding structure 13 and the winding structure 3 is adjusted through the threaded rod 103.
[0050] The guiding and adjusting structure 11 includes a guiding motor 111 fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1 at the front right of the mounting block 101. The left end surface of the mounting block 101 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with pulleys 112. The outer surfaces of the two pulleys 112 are drivingly connected with a belt 113. The left end surfaces of the two threaded rods 103 penetrate through the mounting block 101 and are respectively fixedly connected with the two pulleys 112. Through the guiding and adjusting structure 11 on the mounting structure 10, during use, the threaded rods 103 are driven, and then the two threaded rods 103 on both sides rotate simultaneously in the same direction through the pulleys 112 and the belt 113.
[0051] Furthermore, the fixing structure two 12 includes a mounting slider slidably connected to the inner cavity of the chute 102. The threaded rod 103 penetrates through the mounting slider and is threadedly connected. The upper end surface of the mounting slider is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 121. The middle of the upper end surface of the sliding plate 121 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 122. The upper end surface of the fixing frame 122 is hinged with a limiting frame through a hinge. The upper part of the left end surface of the fixing frame 122 is provided with a limiting structure two 123.
[0052] The limiting structure two 123 includes a limiting frame two 1231 fixedly connected to the upper part of the left end surface of the fixing frame 122. A limiting block two 1232 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting frame two 1231. A connecting spring is drivingly connected between the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the limiting frame two 1231 and the limiting block two 1232. A limiting ring 1233 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the left end surface of the limiting frame. The groove in the inner cavity of the limiting ring 1233 matches the limiting block two 1232. A wire paying-off structure 13 is rotatably connected between the upper end surface of the fixing frame 122 and the limiting frame. Through the fixing structure two 12 on the mounting structure 10, during use, a stable placement space is provided for the wire paying-off roller 131, facilitating subsequent wire winding operations. Furthermore, the wire paying-off structure 13 is conveniently replaced through the limiting structure two 123, improving the flexibility of the device.
[0053] Furthermore, the wire paying-off structure 13 includes a wire paying-off roller 131 placed between the fixing frame 122 and the limiting frame. Speed-limiting components 132 are fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear end surfaces of the fixing frame 122 below the wire paying-off roller 131. Card slots are evenly formed on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the wire paying-off roller 131. The speed-limiting component 132 includes a speed-limiting frame 1321 fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the fixing frame 122 below the wire paying-off roller 131. A speed-limiting card tooth 1322 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the speed-limiting frame 1321. A speed-limiting spring is drivingly connected between the lower end surface of the speed-limiting card tooth 1322 and the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the speed-limiting frame 1321. The speed-limiting card tooth 1322 matches the card slots on the outer surface of the wire paying-off roller 131. Through the wire paying-off structure 13 on the fixing structure two 12, during use, the rotation speed of the wire paying-off roller 131 is limited through the limitation of the speed-limiting component 132. Furthermore, through the sliding of the fixing structure two 12, the cable is tensioned, ensuring that the cable between the winding structure 3 and the wire paying-off structure 13 is taut.
[0054] Working principle: During operation, the limiting frame is pushed, so that the wire-releasing roller 131 wound with a cable is placed between the fixed frame 122 and the limiting frame. Then, one end of the cable is passed through between the two positioning gears 93. Further, the winding structure 3 is placed in the inner cavity of the first placement groove 22. At this time, due to the pushing of the winding structure 3, the limiting slider 23 slides into the inner cavity of the limiting groove, causing the limiting spring to contract. Thus, the winding structure 3 is placed in the inner cavity of the first placement groove 22. Further, the limiting spring elongates, so that the two clamping structures 33 approach each other, thereby limiting the winding gear rod 31. At this time, the pressing plate 333 is pushed relatively, causing the spring telescopic rod 332 to contract. Therefore, the end of the cable passing through the positioning gear 93 is placed between the two pressing plates 333. Then, the pressing plate 333 is released, causing the spring telescopic rod 332 to elongate. Therefore, the two pressing plates 333 approach each other, thereby clamping and fixing the cable.
[0055] During wire winding, the driving structure 5 is started, causing the output end of the driving motor 51 to rotate. So, the driving rod 52 rotates. Since the driving rod 52 is fixedly connected to the driving gear 43, the driving gear 43 rotates. Then, since the driving gear 43 meshes with the transmission gear 41, the transmission gear 41 rotates. At this time, since the rotating gear 42 is fixedly connected to the transmission gear 41, the rotating gear 42 rotates. At this time, since the rotating gear 42 meshes with the winding gear rod 31, the winding gear rod 31 rotates, causing the cable to be evenly wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 32 after passing through the connecting ring 92 and the positioning gear 93.
[0056] Since the outer surface of the driving rod 52 is fixedly connected with a helical gear 53, and at the same time, the outer surface of the rotating rod 62 is fixedly connected with a transmission wheel 63, and the transmission wheel 63 is meshed with the helical gear 53 through a connecting column. Therefore, when the helical gear 53 rotates, the transmission wheel 63 rotates, and then the rotating rod 62 rotates. Since the connecting disk 71 is fixedly connected with the transmission wheel 63, the connecting disk 71 rotates. Further, since the telescopic structure 72 is rotatably connected to one side of the right end face of the connecting disk 71, the telescopic inner rod 721 makes a circular motion around the center of the rotating rod 62. At this time, since both ends of the telescopic structure 72 are rotatably connected to the connecting disk 71 and the slider 83 respectively, when the connecting disk 71 rotates, the slider 83 slides back and forth under the limiting action of the limiting rod 82 due to the pushing action of the telescopic structure 72. When the distance between the slider 83 and the connecting disk 71 increases, the two telescopic inner rods 721 slide relative to each other in the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve 722, so the telescopic spring 723 elongates. Similarly, when the slider 83 approaches the connecting disk 71, the telescopic inner rods 721 approach each other, so the telescopic spring 723 contracts, thereby realizing the reciprocating sliding of the slider 83 back and forth in the inner cavity of the limiting rod 82. Since the limiting structure 9 is located on the upper end face of the slider 83, the limiting structure 9 reciprocates back and forth. Therefore, the cable is evenly wound around the outer surface of the winding roller 32 under the limiting action of the positioning gear 93, and the cable is sorted through the connecting ring 92 and the positioning gear 93.
[0057] When it is necessary to tension the cable, start the guiding and adjusting structure 11, so that the output end of the guiding motor 111 rotates, so the front threaded rod 103 rotates. Therefore, the front pulley 112 rotates, and then the belt 113 rotates, so the rear pulley 112 rotates, so that the rear threaded rod 103 rotates. Therefore, the fixing structure two 12 slides to the right under the action of the threaded rod 103, increasing the distance between the cable releasing structure 13 and the limiting structure 9. At the same time, since the limiting structure two 123 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 122, when the cable releasing roller 131 rotates, the speed limiting tooth 1322 slides into the inner cavity of the speed limiting frame 1321. When the cable releasing roller 131 rotates one grid, due to the action of the speed limiting spring in the inner cavity of the cable releasing roller 131, the speed limiting tooth 1322 slides upward and engages with the cable releasing roller 131, thereby limiting the rotation speed of the cable releasing roller 131 when it rotates. Therefore, the cable between the winding structure 3 and the cable releasing structure 13 is tightened.
[0058] When the pay-off structure 13 needs to be replaced, the limit block 1232 is pressed down to make the limit block 1232 slide toward the inner cavity of the limit frame 1231, so that the limit frame 1231 and the limit ring 1233 are separated from each other. At this time, the limit frame is pushed to take out the pay-off roller 131 after the pay-off, and then the other pay-off roller 131 is placed on the fixed frame 122, and the limit block 1232 is released at the same time, so that the inner cavity spring of the limit frame 1231 is extended, so that the limit block 1232 slides upward, and the limit frame is pushed in the opposite direction at this time, so that the limit frame and the fixed frame 122 are fitted together, and at the same time, the limit ring 1233 and the limit block 1232 are engaged with each other, so as to limit and fix the pay-off roller 131 and the limit frame.
[0059] When the reeling is completed, the fixing rod 343 is placed in the inner cavity of the fixing groove 341. At this time, the fixing block 342 is engaged with the groove on the fixing rod 343 due to the expansion and contraction of the fixing spring, thereby squeezing and fixing the reeled cable.
[0060] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, without contradiction.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0062] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable take-up stabilizing device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a placement structure (2), a winding structure (3) is placed in the inner cavity of the placement structure (2), a transmission structure (4) is arranged at the front end surface of the placement structure (2) below the winding structure (3), a driving structure (5) is arranged at the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement structure (2), an adjustment structure (6) is arranged at the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) below the driving structure (5), a reciprocating structure (7) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the adjustment structure (6), a sliding structure (8) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), the inner cavity of the sliding structure (8) is slidably connected to a limiting structure (9), a mounting structure (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), the left and right end surfaces of the mounting structure (10) are provided with a guide adjustment structure (11), the inner cavity of the mounting structure (10) is slidably connected to a second fixed structure (12), the inner cavity of the second fixed structure (12) is rotatably connected to a wire-releasing structure (13), The placement structure (2) comprises a placement frame (21) fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); a placement groove (22) is provided in the middle of the upper end surface of the placement frame (21); limiting grooves are provided at the upper parts of the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the placement groove (22); a limiting slider (23) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove; a limiting spring is transmission-connected between the limiting groove and the limiting slider (23).
2. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding structure (3) comprises a winding gear rod (31) placed in the inner cavity of the placement groove (22), a winding roller (32) is fixedly connected between the two winding gear rods (31), a clamping structure (33) is evenly fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller (32), and a fixing structure (34) is arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the winding roller (32), the clamping structure (33) comprises a placement groove (331) evenly opened in the middle of the outer surface of the winding roller (32), and the left and right end surfaces of the inner cavity of the placement groove (331) are evenly fixedly connected with a spring telescopic rod (332), and the end of the spring telescopic rod (332) away from the placement groove (331) is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate (333), The fixing structure (34) comprises a fixing groove (341) symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the winding roller (32); positioning grooves are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the fixing groove (341); a fixing block (342) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the positioning groove; a fixing spring is transmission-connected between the fixing block (342) and the positioning groove; a fixing rod (343) is slidably clamped in the inner cavity of the fixing groove (341) between the two fixing blocks (342); and grooves matching the fixing rod (343) are arranged on the left and right end faces of the fixing rod (343).
3. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission structure (4) comprises a transmission gear (41) rotatably connected to the lower part of the front end surface of the placement rack (21); the front end surface of the transmission gear (41) is fixedly connected to a rotating gear (42); the rotating gear (42) and the winding gear rod (31) are meshed with each other; the front end surface of the placement rack (21) is located below the transmission gear (41) and is rotatably connected to a driving gear (43); the driving gear (43) and the transmission gear (41) are meshed with each other; and a driving structure (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the placement rack (21).
4. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving structure (5) comprises a driving motor (51) fixedly connected to the rear end surface of the placement rack (21); a driving rod (52) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner cavity of the placement rack (21); a rotating shaft at the rear end surface of the driving rod (52) penetrates the placement rack (21) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (51); a helical gear (53) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the outer surface of the driving rod (52); and a rotating shaft at the front end surface of the driving rod (52) penetrates the placement rack (21) and is fixedly connected to the driving gear (43).
5. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting structure (6) comprises a rotating structure (61) fixedly connected to the left middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate (1); a rotating rod (62) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating structure (61); the outer surface of the rotating rod (62) is located in the middle of the inner cavity of the rotating structure (61) and is fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (63); the right end surface of the rotating rod (62) is fixedly connected to a reciprocating structure (7); the outer surface of the transmission wheel (63) is evenly fixedly connected to a connecting column that meshes with the helical gear (53); the rotating structure (61) comprises a rotating frame (611) fixedly connected to the middle left part of the upper end surface of the base plate (1); the rotating frame (611) is rotatably connected to the left end surface of the rotating rod (62); the upper end surface of the base plate (1) is located on the right side of the transmission wheel (63) and is fixedly connected to a rotating block (612); the rotating rod (62) passes through the rotating block (612) and is rotatably connected.
6. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The reciprocating structure (7) comprises a connecting disk (71) fixedly connected to the right end surface of the rotating rod (62); the upper end of the front end surface of the connecting disk (71) is rotatably connected to a telescopic structure (72); the upper end surface of the telescopic structure (72) is rotatably connected to the sliding structure (8); the telescopic structure (72) comprises a telescopic inner rod (721) rotatably connected to the upper end of the front end surface of the connecting disk (71); the outer surface of the telescopic inner rod (721) is slidably connected to a telescopic sleeve (722); the upper part of the inner cavity of the telescopic sleeve (722) is slidably connected to another telescopic inner rod (721); a telescopic spring (723) is transmission-connected between the two telescopic inner rods (721); The sliding structure (8) comprises a sliding frame (81) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1) and located at the front and rear sides of the driving structure (5); the upper end surface of the inner cavity of the sliding frame (81) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (82); the inner cavity of the limiting rod (82) is slidably connected to a sliding block (83); the telescopic inner rod (721) away from the connecting plate (71) is rotatably connected to the sliding block (83) via a bracket; and the upper end surface of the sliding block (83) is fixedly connected to the limiting structure (9).
7. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting structure (9) comprises a connecting column (91) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the slider (83); the upper end surface of the connecting column (91) is fixedly connected to a connecting ring (92); the inner cavity of the connecting ring (92) is symmetrically rotatably connected to a positioning gear (93); and the outer surface teeth of the positioning gear (93) are specifically made of elastic material.
8. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting structure (10) comprises a mounting block (101) fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end surface of the base plate (1); a slide groove (102) is symmetrically provided on the upper end surface of the mounting block (101); a threaded rod (103) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (102); and guide adjustment structures (11) are provided on the left and right end surfaces of the mounting block (101). The guide adjustment structure (11) comprises a guide motor (111) fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base plate (1) and located at the front right side of the mounting block (101); a belt pulley (112) is symmetrically rotatably connected to the left end surface of the mounting block (101); the outer surfaces of the two belt pulleys (112) are transmission-connected with belts (113); and the left end surfaces of the two threaded rods (103) penetrate the mounting block (101) and are respectively fixedly connected to the two belt pulleys (112).
9. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second fixing structure (12) comprises a mounting slide block slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (102); the threaded rod (103) penetrates the mounting slide block and is threadedly connected; the upper end surface of the mounting slide block is fixedly connected to a sliding plate (121); the middle part of the upper end surface of the sliding plate (121) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (122); the upper end surface of the fixing frame (122) is hinged to a limiting frame through a hinge; the upper part of the left end surface of the fixing frame (122) is provided with a second limiting structure (123); The second limiting structure (123) comprises a second limiting frame (1231) fixedly connected to the upper left end surface of the fixed frame (122); the inner cavity of the second limiting frame (1231) is slidably connected to the second limiting block (1232); a connecting spring is transmission-connected between the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the second limiting frame (1231) and the second limiting block (1232); a limiting ring (1233) is fixedly connected to the lower left end surface of the limiting frame; the inner cavity groove of the limiting ring (1233) matches the second limiting block (1232); and a wire-releasing structure (13) is rotationally connected between the upper end surface of the fixed frame (122) and the limiting frame.
10. A cable take-up stabilizing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The wire-releasing structure (13) comprises a wire-releasing roller (131) placed between a fixed frame (122) and a limiting frame, a speed limiting component (132) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the wire-releasing roller (131) at the middle of the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed frame (122), and a clamping groove is evenly provided on the front and rear sides of the outer surface of the wire-releasing roller (131), the speed limiting component (132) comprises a speed limiting frame (1321) fixedly connected to the front and rear end surfaces of the fixed frame (122) and located at the lower part of the wire-releasing roller (131), a speed limiting clamping tooth (1322) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the speed limiting frame (1321), a speed limiting spring is transmission-connected between the lower end surface of the speed limiting clamping tooth (1322) and the lower end surface of the inner cavity of the speed limiting frame (1321), and the speed limiting clamping tooth (1322) matches the clamping groove on the outer surface of the wire-releasing roller (131).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Stabilizing device for cable take-up and using method
CN117401508A