Forest pest control box

Abstract

The invention discloses a forest pest control box which comprises a box body, a pest trapping mechanism, a wind power supply mechanism, a continuous catching and killing mechanism and a power driving mechanism. A flashing board is arranged on the upper side of the box body; the disease and pest trapping mechanism comprises an attractant volatilization assembly, the attractant volatilization assembly comprises a liquid containing groove, air guide openings, a guide pipe, a volatilization channel, an inclined volatilization opening and a straight volatilization opening, the liquid containing groove is formed in the upper side of the interior of the box body, and the air guide openings are evenly distributed in the inner arc surface of the liquid containing groove; guide pipes which are uniformly distributed are arranged on the upper side of the liquid containing tank, volatilization channels are respectively arranged on the upper sides of the four guide pipes, straight volatilization ports which are uniformly distributed are respectively formed in one surfaces, far away from the center of the box body, of the four volatilization channels, and inclined side surfaces of the four volatilization channels are respectively provided with inclined volatilization ports; the wind power supply mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the box body; according to the forest pest control box, trapping and killing operation can be continuously carried out.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of forest pest control, and particularly to a forest pest control box. Background Art

[0002] Forest pests refer to various pests that can harm the growth, development, reproduction, etc. of forest trees. Specifically, there are leaf-eating pests, trunk-boring pests, sucking pests, etc. If not prevented, they will pose a threat to the survival of forest trees and damage the natural environment. Therefore, a forest pest protection device is needed to protect trees;

[0003] In the prior art: The patent with the authorization publication number CN202222847017.3 discloses a pest control box, which includes a pest collection box. One side edge of the pest collection box is hinged with a box door through a hinge. A sticky pest board is clamped inside the pest collection box. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the pest collection box. The top of the support rod is fixedly connected with a top plate. A solar energy component is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate. An insect attracting lamp is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower end of the top plate. A power grid component is threadedly connected to the lower end of the top plate through screws;

[0004] The above-mentioned pest control box has some problems in actual use. For example, there is only a light trapping method, which can only trap a single pest, and has a poor protection effect on forest trees. It cannot achieve large-scale pest killing. Insect corpses are likely to remain on the power grid. If not cleaned in time, it will affect the efficiency of electrocuting insects and reduce the continuity of trapping. Therefore, we propose a forest pest control box. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the existing defects and provide a forest pest control box that can continuously carry out trapping operations, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A forest pest control box includes a box body, a pest trapping mechanism, a wind supply mechanism, a continuous killing mechanism, and a power driving mechanism;

[0007] Box body: A rain shield is provided on its upper side;

[0008] Pest trapping mechanism: It includes an insecticide volatilization component. The insecticide volatilization mechanism includes a liquid storage tank, an air guide port, a guide pipe, a volatilization channel, an inclined volatilization port, and a straight volatilization port. The liquid storage tank is opened on the upper side inside the box body. The inner arc surface of the liquid storage tank is provided with uniformly distributed air guide ports. Uniformly distributed guide pipes are provided on the upper side of the liquid storage tank. Volatilization channels are respectively provided on the upper sides of the four guide pipes. Uniformly distributed straight volatilization ports are respectively opened on the side of the four volatilization channels away from the center of the box body. Inclined volatilization ports are respectively opened on the inclined sides of the four volatilization channels;

[0009] Wind supply mechanism: It is arranged on the upper side of the box body;

[0010] Continuous killing mechanism: It is arranged on the upper side of the pest trapping mechanism;

[0011] Power drive mechanism: It is arranged on the right side of the box body to enable continuous trapping operations.

[0012] Furthermore, the power drive mechanism includes a control cabinet, a solar controller, a storage battery, a controller, and a booster. The control cabinet is arranged on the left side of the box body. The upper rear side of the right side wall of the control cabinet is provided with a solar controller. The upper front side of the right side wall of the control cabinet is provided with a storage battery. The lower side of the right side wall of the control cabinet is provided with a controller. The rear side inside the control cabinet is provided with a booster. The upper side of the rain shield is provided with a solar panel. The output end of the solar panel is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller. The output end of the solar controller is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery. The output end of the storage battery is electrically connected to the input end of the controller. The input end of the booster is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to achieve the function of power supply.

[0013] Furthermore, the wind supply mechanism includes a U-shaped frame, guide grooves, guide bars, and an electric fan. The U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body. Guide grooves are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped frame. Guide bars are respectively slidably connected inside the two guide grooves. An electric fan is fixedly connected between the two guide bars. The input end of the electric fan is electrically connected to the output end of the controller to provide wind guidance for killing and trapping insects.

[0014] Furthermore, the pest trapping mechanism further includes a partition board, a slag inlet tube, a chute, a pest holding groove, a handle, a fixed cylinder, leakage holes, and an internal spline cylinder. The partition board is arranged on the upper side inside the box body. A slag inlet tube is arranged in the middle of the partition board. A chute is opened on the lower side inside the box body. A pest holding groove is slidably connected inside the chute. A handle is arranged on the front side of the pest holding groove. A fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the U-shaped frame. Leakage holes evenly distributed are opened on the outer arc surface of the fixed cylinder. An internal spline cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed cylinder. The upper side of the internal spline cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rain shield through a connecting frame body. The outer surfaces of the four volatilization channels are fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of a fixed cylinder to achieve the function of centralized storage.

[0015] Furthermore, the insect attractant volatilization mechanism further includes a grid plate. Rounded slots evenly distributed are opened on the upper surface of the partition board. Grid plates are respectively opened inside the four rounded slots to prevent pests from escaping from the control box.

[0016] Furthermore, evenly distributed electric shock metal meshes are fixedly connected inside the fixed cylinder. The electric shock metal meshes are divided into an outer mesh and an inner mesh. The input ends of the outer mesh and the inner mesh are respectively electrically connected to the output end of the booster to achieve the function of electrically killing pests.

[0017] Furthermore, the continuous killing mechanism includes a top box body, a worm gear, a vertical rotating rod, a worm wheel, a spiral lampshade, a top motor, a rotating plate, a first insulating brush, and a second insulating brush. The top box body is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the rain shield. A worm gear is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the top box body. A vertical rotating rod is rotatably connected to the middle of the upper side wall of the top box body. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod. The worm gear is meshed with the worm wheel. A spiral lampshade is fixedly connected to the middle upper side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod. The upper surface of the spiral lampshade is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the top box body. A lamp holder is fixedly connected to the inner arc surface of the internal spline cylinder. An avoidance opening is formed in the middle of the lamp holder. The inner arc surface of the avoidance opening is rotatably connected to the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod. The upper surface of the lamp holder is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the spiral lampshade. A black light lamp is provided on the upper surface of the lamp holder. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod. A first insulating brush is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the rotating plate. A second insulating brush is provided on the right side of the lower surface of the rotating plate. A top motor is provided on the right side of the rain shield. The output shaft of the top motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm gear. The input end of the top motor and the input end of the black light lamp are respectively electrically connected to the output end of the controller, realizing the function of cleaning the electric shock net and at the same time realizing the function of light-induced killing.

[0018] Furthermore, a liquid outlet is provided on the front side of the lower surface of the liquid storage tank, and a liquid inlet is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank. Rubber plug columns are respectively inserted into the inner parts of the liquid outlet and the liquid inlet, realizing the function of adding attractant.

[0019] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the front side of the box body, and universal wheels are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body, realizing the function of moving the box body.

[0020] Furthermore, a liquid level gauge is provided on the right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank, and the function of actually judging the quantity of the attractant in the liquid storage tank can be realized through the liquid level gauge.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: This forest pest control box has the following advantages:

[0022] 1. This structure uses two methods of light-induced attraction and pheromone attraction to induce forest pests and diseases, attracting forest pests and diseases into the control box, and then using a high-voltage motor to attract the forest pests and diseases that have entered the control box, increasing the types of forest pests and diseases captured and providing more comprehensive protection for forests.

[0023] 2. This structure adopts a circulating flow channel layout to circulate the air in the circulating box body, and during the circulation process, the pest attractant is evaporated, so that the air carrying the pest attractant can be dispersed around the control box, increasing the trapping range.

[0024] 3. This structure adopts a circular flow channel layout, which can centrally collect the killed forest pests and diseases in the pest and disease holding tank. After the control box runs for a period of time, the pest and disease corpses are uniformly processed, facilitating the operation of the staff.

[0025] 4. This control box uses a worm and worm gear structure to drive the vertical rotating rod to rotate. During the rotation process, the pest and disease corpses on the electric shock metal net are continuously cleaned by the first insulating brush and the second insulating brush and brushed off, so that no debris adheres to the electric shock metal net, enabling it to continuously carry out trapping operations. Description of the Drawings

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the pest trapping mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the pest trapping mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the continuous killing mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the continuous killing mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of part B of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 pest trapping mechanism, 21 partition board, 22 slag inlet tube, 23 chute, 24 pest holding tank, 25 handle, 26 fixed cylinder, 27 leakage hole, 28 internal spline cylinder, 29 insect attractant volatilization component, 291 liquid storage tank, 292 grid plate, 293 air guide port, 294 guide tube, 295 volatilization channel, 296 inclined volatilization port, 297 straight volatilization port, 3 wind supply mechanism, 31 U-shaped frame, 32 guide groove, 33 guide bar, 34 electric fan, 4 connecting frame body, 5 rain shield, 6 continuous killing mechanism, 61 top box body, 62 worm, 63 vertical rotating rod, 64 worm gear, 65 spiral lampshade, 66 top motor, 67 rotating plate, 68 first insulating brush, 69 second insulating brush, 7 solar panel, 8 power driving mechanism, 81 control cabinet, 82 solar controller, 83 storage battery, 84 controller, 85 booster, 9 lamp holder, 10 electric shock metal net, 11 liquid outlet, 12 liquid level gauge, 13 handle, 14 universal wheel, 15 avoidance opening, 16 liquid inlet. Detailed implementation mode

[0035] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1-8 , this embodiment provides a technical solution: a forest pest control box, including a box body 1, a pest trapping mechanism 2, a wind supply mechanism 3, a continuous killing mechanism 6 and a power driving mechanism 8;

[0037] Box body 1: A rain shield 5 is provided on its upper side, a handle 13 is provided on the front side of the box body 1, and universal wheels 14 are respectively provided at the four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1. Before using the control box, the control box can be pushed through the handle 13 and the universal wheels 14 and moved to a designated position;

[0038] Power drive mechanism 8: It is arranged on the right side of the box body 1. The power drive mechanism 8 includes a control cabinet 81, a solar controller 82, a storage battery 83, a controller 84 and a booster 85. The control cabinet 81 is arranged on the left side of the box body 1. The solar controller 82 is arranged on the upper side of the rear of the right side wall of the control cabinet 81. The storage battery 83 is arranged on the upper side of the front of the right side wall of the control cabinet 81. The controller 84 is arranged on the lower side of the right side wall of the control cabinet 81. The booster 85 is arranged on the rear side of the inside of the control cabinet 81. A solar panel 7 is arranged on the upper side of the rain shield 5. The output end of the solar panel 7 is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller 82. The output end of the solar controller 82 is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery 83. The output end of the storage battery 83 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 84. The input end of the booster 85 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 84. Then the solar panel 7 receives light, converts light energy into electrical energy, and transmits it to the solar controller 82. The solar controller 82 converts this electrical energy and sends it to the storage battery 83 for storage. At this time, the controller 84 operates. When the weight of the pests is heavier, they will climb on the outer net of the electric shock metal net 10. At this time, the controller 84 will regulate the booster 85, and the booster 85 will regulate the outer net and the inner net of the electric shock metal net 10 to be energized. At this time, for the pests climbing on the outer net, their bodies act as conductors, which will cause the electric field to distort and trigger a current path, quickly killing the insects in contact with the outer net.

[0039] Pest trapping mechanism 2: It includes an insecticide volatilization component 29. The insecticide volatilization mechanism 29 includes a liquid storage tank 291, an air guide port 293, a guide pipe 294, a volatilization channel 295, an inclined volatilization port 296, and a straight volatilization port 297. The liquid storage tank 291 is arranged on the upper side inside the box body 1. The inner arc surface of the liquid storage tank 291 is provided with evenly distributed air guide ports 293. The upper side of the liquid storage tank 291 is provided with evenly distributed guide pipes 294. The upper sides of the four guide pipes 294 are respectively provided with volatilization channels 295. The sides of the four volatilization channels 295 away from the center of the box body 1 are respectively provided with evenly distributed straight volatilization ports 297. The inclined sides of the four volatilization channels 295 are respectively provided with inclined volatilization ports 296. The pest trapping mechanism 2 further includes a partition plate 21, a slag inlet cylinder 22, a chute 23, a pest storage tank 24, a handle 25, a fixed cylinder 26, leakage holes 27, and an internal spline cylinder 28. The partition plate 21 is arranged on the upper side inside the box body 1. The middle of the partition plate 21 is provided with a slag inlet cylinder 22. The lower side inside the box body 1 is provided with a chute 23. The inside of the chute 23 is slidably connected with a pest storage tank 24. The front side of the pest storage tank 24 is provided with a handle 25. The upper side of the U-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected with a fixed cylinder 26. The outer arc surface of the fixed cylinder 26 is provided with evenly distributed leakage holes 27. The upper side of the fixed cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with an internal spline cylinder 28. The upper side of the internal spline cylinder 28 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the rain shield 5 through a connecting frame body 4. The outer surfaces of the four volatilization channels 295 are fixedly connected with the outer arc surface of a fixed cylinder 26. The outer surface of the fixed cylinder 26 can be coated with a brightly colored paint to attract pests sensitive to colors. The insecticide volatilization mechanism 29 further includes a grid plate 292. The upper surface of the partition plate 21 is provided with evenly distributed rounded slots. The inside of the four rounded slots are respectively provided with grid plates 292. The inside of the fixed cylinder 26 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed electric shock metal meshes 10. The electric shock metal meshes 10 are divided into an outer mesh and an inner mesh. The input ends of the outer mesh and the inner mesh are respectively electrically connected to the output end of a booster 85. The front side of the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 291 is provided with a liquid outlet 11. The left side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank 291 is provided with a liquid inlet 16. Rubber plug columns are respectively inserted into the inside of the liquid outlet 11 and the liquid inlet 16. The right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank 291 is provided with a liquid level gauge 12. When using this prevention and control box, the rubber plug column inside the liquid inlet 16 can be opened, and the pest attractant can be poured into the liquid storage tank 291 through the liquid inlet 16. The liquid level height of the pest attractant in the liquid storage tank 291 can be judged in real time according to the liquid level gauge 12. For the pest attractant here, when this prevention and control box is not in use, the rubber plug column inside the liquid outlet 11 can be taken out, and the internal medicine will flow out along the liquid outlet 11 to prevent caking on the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 291. The discharged air is filtered by the grid plate 292 and the chute 23 is isolated. The excess air will enter the liquid storage tank 291 along the air guide ports 293. These airflows flow rapidly in the liquid storage tank 291 and continuously blow towards the liquid surface of the pest attractant, and the liquid surface of the pest attractant will evaporate.At this time, the air in the liquid storage tank 291 enters the volatilization channel 295 along the guide pipe 294. It should be noted that the air passing through the liquid storage tank 291 will become air containing a trace amount of pest attractant. These airflows with pest attractant will volatilize to the surroundings of the control box through the inclined volatilization port 296 and the straight volatilization port 297. At this time, the pests around the control box will be attracted by the attractant and approach the fixed cylinder 26. At this time, the operating electric fan 34 will perform air suction operation through the leakage holes 27 on the fixed cylinder 26 (the specific structure of the electric fan 34 is composed of a variable-frequency DC motor of model MV2001, and the output shaft of the variable-frequency DC motor is connected with a spiral blade). At this time, a negative pressure state will be formed around the fixed cylinder 26, and the pests close to the fixed cylinder 26 will be sucked into the inside of the fixed cylinder 26 through the leakage holes 27;

[0040] Wind power supply mechanism 3: It is arranged on the upper side of the box body 1. The wind power supply mechanism 3 includes a U-shaped frame 31, a guide groove 32, a guide strip 33 and an electric fan 34. The U-shaped frame 31 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body 1. Guide grooves 32 are respectively opened on the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped frame 31. Guide strips 33 are respectively slidably connected inside the two guide grooves 32. An electric fan 34 is fixedly connected between the two guide strips 33. The input end of the electric fan 34 is electrically connected to the output end of the controller 84. After long-term use, the electric fan 34 can be taken out through the guide groove 32 and the guide strip 33 to perform regular maintenance on the electric fan 34 (clean the sundries on the fan blades). At this time, the staff can adjust the controller 84, and the electric fan 34 operates. When the electric fan 34 operates, the airflow of the electric fan 34 continuously blows into the inside of the box body 1. Affected by the air pressure, the air pressure inside the box body 1 gradually increases. At this time, the original air inside the box body 1 will be discharged and then enter the electric fan 34 along the air suction guide. At this time, if the volume of the pests is relatively large, when passing through the electric fan 34, the fan blades of the electric fan 34 will break up the corpses of the pests, and then enter the pest storage tank 24 along the negative pressure guide of the electric fan 34;

[0041] Continuous killing mechanism 6: It is arranged on the upper side of the pest trapping mechanism 2. The continuous killing mechanism 6 includes a top box body 61, a worm 62, a vertical rotating rod 63, a worm gear 64, a spiral lampshade 65, a top motor 66, a rotating plate 67, a first insulating brush 68 and a second insulating brush 69. The top box body 61 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the rain shield 5. A worm 62 is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the top box body 61. The middle part of the upper side wall of the top box body 61 is rotatably connected with a vertical rotating rod 63. A worm gear 64 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod 63. The worm 62 is meshed with the worm gear 64. A spiral lampshade 65 is fixedly connected to the middle upper side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod 63. The upper surface of the spiral lampshade 65 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the top box body 61. The inner arc surface of the internal spline cylinder 28 is fixedly connected with a lamp holder 9. An avoidance opening 15 is formed in the middle of the lamp holder 9. The inner arc surface of the avoidance opening 15 is rotatably connected to the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod 63. The upper surface of the lamp holder 9 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the spiral lampshade 65. A black light is arranged on the upper surface of the lamp holder 9. A rotating plate 67 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod 63. A first insulating brush 68 is arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the rotating plate 67. A second insulating brush 69 is arranged on the right side of the lower surface of the rotating plate 67. A top motor 66 is arranged on the right side of the rain shield 5. The output shaft of the top motor 66 is fixedly connected to the right end of the worm 62. The input ends of the top motor 66 and the black light are respectively electrically connected to the output end of the controller 84. When the controller 84 operates simultaneously, the top motor 66 operates. The output shaft of the top motor 66 rotates, thereby driving the worm 62 to rotate, and then driving the vertical rotating rod 63 to rotate through the worm gear 64, and then driving the spiral lampshade 65 and the rotating plate 67 to rotate. It should be noted that the rotating plate 67 will rotate around the central axis of the vertical rotating rod 63, thereby driving the first insulating brush 68 and the second insulating brush 69 to continuously brush the outer net and the inner net of the electric shock metal net 10, cleaning the corpse blocks adhered to the outer net and the inner net. At the same time, at night, the controller 84 can be adjusted, and the black light operates. The black light continuously emits ultraviolet light waves of 330 - 400 nm, attracting pests sensitive to light sources. When the pests climb to the outer surface of the spiral lampshade 65, if the pests climb to the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65, they will continuously rotate with the spiral lampshade 65, and the upper side surface of the internal spline cylinder 28 and the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65 will continuously overlap and disengage. When the upper side surface of the spline groove of the internal spline cylinder 28 coincides with the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65, the negative pressure air flow transmitted from the internal spline cylinder 28 will suck the pests attached to the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65 into the fixed cylinder 26. During this period, the spline groove of the internal spline cylinder 28 and the convex arc of the spiral lampshade 65 are vertically corresponding, reducing the size of the notch of the spline groove on the internal spline cylinder 28 and making it smaller during the period, thereby realizing the function of increasing the negative pressure. If these insects are lighter in weight, they will be directly sucked into the pest holding groove 24. If they are heavier in weight, they will adhere to the inner net of the electric shock metal net 10 and be electrocuted to death.Then it is brushed off by the first insulating brush 68 and falls into the pest holding tank 24. For example, if some small pests do not encounter the motor, the holding tank 24 is in a negative pressure state in real time, and the high-speed flowing air in the holding tank 24 will also trap the insects to death. If there are a large number of insects in the pest holding tank 24, then the pest holding tank 24 is taken out and cleaned.

[0042] The working principle of a forest pest control box provided by the present invention is as follows: When using this control box, the rubber plug column inside the liquid inlet 16 can be opened, and the pest attractant can be poured into the liquid storage tank 291 through the liquid inlet 16. The liquid level height of the pest attractant in the liquid storage tank 291 can be judged in real time according to the liquid level gauge 12. Then, the solar panel 7 receives light, converts the light energy into electrical energy, and transmits it to the solar controller 82. The solar controller 82 converts this electrical energy and sends it to the storage battery 83 for storage. At this time, the controller 84 operates. At this time, the staff can adjust the controller 84, and the electric fan 34 operates. When the electric fan 34 operates, the airflow of the electric fan 34 continuously blows into the interior of the box body 1. Affected by the air pressure, the air pressure inside the box body 1 gradually increases. At this time, the original air inside the box body 1 will be discharged. The discharged air is filtered by the grid plate 292 and isolates the chute 23. The excess air will enter the liquid storage tank 291 along the air guide port 293. These airflows flow rapidly through the liquid storage tank 291 and continuously blow towards the liquid surface of the pest attractant. The liquid surface of the pest attractant will evaporate. At this time, the air passing through the liquid storage tank 291 will enter the volatilization channel 295 along the guide pipe 294. It should be noted that the air passing through the liquid storage tank 291 will become air containing a trace amount of pest attractant. These airflows with pest attractant will be volatilized to the surrounding of the control box through the inclined volatilization port 296 and the straight volatilization port 297. At this time, the pests around the control box will be attracted by the attractant and approach the fixed cylinder 26. At this time, the operating electric fan 34 will perform air guiding operation through the leakage holes 27 on the fixed cylinder 26. At this time, a negative pressure state will exist around the fixed cylinder 26. The pests close to the fixed cylinder 26 will be sucked into the interior of the fixed cylinder 26 through the leakage holes 27. At this time, if the pests are heavier in weight, they will cling to the outer mesh of the electric shock metal net 10. At this time, the controller 84 will adjust the booster 85. The booster 85 will adjust the outer mesh and the inner mesh of the electric shock metal net 10 to be energized. At this time, for the pests clinging to the outer mesh, their bodies act as conductors, which will cause the electric field to distort, trigger a current path, and quickly kill the insects in contact with the outer mesh. Then, along the air guiding direction, they will enter the electric fan 34. At this time, if the pests are larger in volume, when passing through the electric fan 34, the fan blades of the electric fan 34 will break up the corpses of the pests, and then enter the pest storage tank 24 along the negative pressure guiding direction of the electric fan 34. At the same time, the controller 84 operates, and the top motor 66 operates. The output shaft of the top motor 66 rotates, which drives the worm 62 to rotate, and then drives the vertical rotating rod 63 to rotate through the worm gear 64, and then drives the spiral lampshade 65 and the rotating plate 67 to rotate. It should be noted that the rotating plate 67 will rotate around the central axis of the vertical rotating rod 63, and then drive the first insulating brush 68 and the second insulating brush 69 to continuously brush the outer mesh and the inner mesh of the electric shock metal net 10 to clean the corpses adhered to the outer mesh and the inner mesh. At the same time, at night, the controller 84 can be adjusted, and the black light lamp operates.The black light continuously emits ultraviolet light waves in the range of 330 - 400 nm to attract pests and diseases sensitive to light sources. When the pests and diseases climb onto the outer surface of the spiral lampshade 65, if they climb onto the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65, with the continuous rotation of the spiral lampshade 65, the upper side surface of the internal spline cylinder 28 and the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65 will continuously overlap and disengage. When the upper side surface of the internal spline cylinder 28 coincides with the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65, the negative pressure air flow transmitted from the inside of the internal spline cylinder 28 will suck the pests and diseases attached to the convex arc surface of the spiral lampshade 65 into the fixed cylinder 26. If these insects are light in weight, they will be directly sucked into the pest and disease storage tank 24. If they are heavy in weight, they will adhere to the inner side of the electric shock metal net 10 and be electrocuted to death, and then be brushed down by the first insulating brush 68 and fall into the pest and disease storage tank 24. If there are a large number of insects in the pest and disease storage tank 24, the pest and disease storage tank 24 can be taken out for cleaning.,

[0043] It should be noted that in the above embodiments, the core chip of the controller 84 selected is a PLC single-chip microcomputer, and the specific model is stm32. The electric fan 34, black light, top motor 66, solar panel 7, solar controller 82, battery 83, booster 85, electric shock metal net 10 and liquid level gauge 12 can be freely configured according to the actual application scenarios. It is recommended to select a UVA-type ultraviolet lamp for the black light, a waterproof stepping motor of model HEM-23D6401-66IP for the top motor 66, a solar panel of model ZD-50M for the solar panel 7, a solar controller of model CLL12 / 2408 for the solar controller 82, a conventional lithium battery for the battery 83, a booster of model EE19-1600T for the booster 85, a galvanized iron wire mesh for the electric shock metal net 10, and a stainless steel small liquid level gauge of model DN20 for the liquid level gauge 12. The methods commonly used in the prior art are adopted for the single-chip microcomputer or PLC controller to control the operation of the electric fan 34, black light, top motor 66 and booster 85.,

[0044] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, shall be equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.,

Claims

1. A forest pest control box, characterized in that: It comprises a box body (1), a pest trapping mechanism (2), a wind power supply mechanism (3), a continuous trapping mechanism (6) and a power driving mechanism (8); Box body (1): a rain shield (5) is provided on the upper side thereof; The pest trapping mechanism (2) comprises an insect attractant volatilization component (29), wherein the insect attractant volatilization mechanism (29) comprises a liquid storage tank (291), an air guide port (293), a guide tube (294), a volatilization channel (295), an oblique volatilization port (296) and a straight volatilization port (297), wherein the liquid storage tank (291) is disposed on the upper inner side of the housing (1), the inner arc surface of the liquid storage tank (291) is provided with evenly distributed air guide ports (293), the upper side of the liquid storage tank (291) is provided with evenly distributed guide tubes (294), the upper sides of four guide tubes (294) are respectively provided with volatilization channels (295), the sides of the four volatilization channels (295) away from the center of the housing (1) are respectively provided with evenly distributed straight volatilization ports (297), and the oblique side surfaces of the four volatilization channels (295) are respectively provided with oblique volatilization ports (296); Wind supply mechanism (3): arranged on the upper side of the box body (1); Continuous killing mechanism (6): arranged on the upper side of the pest trapping mechanism (2); Power drive mechanism (8): it is arranged on the right side of the box body (1).

2. The forest pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power drive mechanism (8) comprises a control cabinet (81), a solar controller (82), a storage battery (83), a controller (84) and a booster (85). The control cabinet (81) is arranged on the left side of the box body (1). The solar controller (82) is arranged on the upper rear side of the right side wall of the control cabinet (81). The storage battery (83) is arranged on the upper front side of the right side wall of the control cabinet (81). The controller (84) is arranged on the lower right side wall of the control cabinet (81). The booster (85) is arranged on the inner rear side of the control cabinet (81). A solar panel (7) is arranged on the upper side of the rain shield (5). The output end of the solar panel (7) is electrically connected to the input end of the solar controller (82). The output end of the solar controller (82) is electrically connected to the input end of the storage battery (83). The output end of the storage battery (83) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (84). The input end of the booster (85) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (84).

3. The forest pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wind supply mechanism (3) comprises a U-shaped frame (31), a guide groove (32), a guide bar (33) and an electric fan (34); the U-shaped frame (31) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the box body (1); the left and right inner walls of the U-shaped frame (31) are respectively provided with guide grooves (32); the insides of the two guide grooves (32) are respectively slidably connected with guide bars (33); an electric fan (34) is fixedly connected between the two guide bars (33); and the input end of the electric fan (34) is electrically connected to the output end of the controller (84).

4. The forest pest control box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pest trapping mechanism (2) further comprises an isolation plate (21), a slag inlet cylinder (22), a chute (23), a pest containing groove (24), a handle (25), a fixing cylinder (26), a leak hole (27) and an inner spline cylinder (28); the isolation plate (21) is arranged on the upper side of the interior of the box body (1); a slag inlet cylinder (22) is arranged in the middle of the isolation plate (21); a chute (23) is provided on the lower side of the interior of the box body (1); and the pest containing groove (24) is slidably connected to the interior of the chute (23). A handle (25) is provided on the front side of the pest and disease containing groove (24); a fixed tube (26) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the U-shaped frame (31); the outer arc surface of the fixed tube (26) is provided with leak holes (27) distributed evenly; an inner spline tube (28) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the fixed tube (26); the upper side of the inner spline tube (28) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the rain shield (5) through the connecting frame body (4); and the outer surfaces of the four volatilization channels (295) are fixedly connected to the outer arc surface of a fixed tube (26).

5. The forest pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect attractant volatilization mechanism (29) further comprises a mesh plate (292); the upper surface of the isolation plate (21) is provided with evenly distributed rounded corner grooves, and the insides of the four rounded corner grooves are respectively provided with mesh plates (292).

6. The forest pest control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The interior of the fixed cylinder (26) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed electric shock metal meshes (10), which are divided into an outer mesh and an inner mesh, and the input ends of the outer mesh and the inner mesh are respectively electrically connected to the output end of the booster (85).

7. The forest pest control box according to claim 4, characterized in that: The continuous killing mechanism (6) comprises a top box (61), a worm (62), a vertical rotating rod (63), a worm wheel (64), a spiral lampshade (65), a top motor (66), a rotating plate (67), a first insulating brush (68) and a second insulating brush (69); the top box (61) is fixedly connected to the middle part of the lower surface of the rain shield (5); a worm (62) is rotatably connected between the left and right inner walls of the top box (61); a vertical rotating rod (63) is rotatably connected to the middle part of the upper side wall of the top box (61); a worm wheel (64) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod (63); the worm (62) and the worm wheel (64) are meshingly connected; a spiral lampshade (65) is fixedly connected to the upper middle side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod (63); the upper surface of the spiral lampshade (65) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the top box (61); The inner arc surface of the inner spline cylinder (28) is fixedly connected with a lamp holder (9), a avoidance opening (15) is provided in the middle of the lamp holder (9), the inner arc surface of the avoidance opening (15) is rotatably connected with the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod (63), the upper surface of the lamp holder (9) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the spiral lampshade (65), a black light is provided on the upper surface of the lamp holder (9), a rotating plate (67) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the outer arc surface of the vertical rotating rod (63), a first insulating brush (68) is provided in the middle of the lower surface of the rotating plate (67), a second insulating brush (69) is provided on the right side of the lower surface of the rotating plate (67), a top motor (66) is provided on the right side of the rain shield (5), an output shaft of the top motor (66) is fixedly connected with the right end of the worm (62), and an input end of the top motor (66) and an input end of the black light are respectively electrically connected to an output end of a controller (84).

8. The forest pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid outlet (11) is provided on the front side of the lower surface of the liquid storage tank (291), and a liquid inlet (16) is provided on the left side of the upper surface of the liquid storage tank (291). Rubber plugging columns are respectively inserted into the interior of the liquid outlet (11) and the liquid inlet (16).

9. The forest pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the box body (1) is provided with a handle (13), and the four corners of the lower surface of the box body (1) are respectively provided with universal wheels (14).

10. The forest pest control box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid level meter (12) is provided on the right side of the front side of the liquid storage tank (291).

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