Termite control device

By designing a termite control device containing a bolt mechanism and a circuit board, the problem of termite control in the prior art needs to be excavated, and killing while monitoring termites is achieved, improving the killing effect and work efficiency.

CN120130459APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13ZHEJIANG FORESTRY UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510296305.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing termite device can only monitor termites, and subsequent prevention and control (killing) requires re-excavation, resulting in termite frightened and running away, and the killing effect is not good.

Method used

A termite control device is designed, including a booby mechanism and a circuit board. The booby mechanism is in a nine-grid structure, which can lure, monitor and kill termites. The circuit board controls the booby mechanism to kill, avoid digging operations.

Benefits of technology

Without the need for excavation devices, termites can be effectively monitored and killed, reducing the labor intensity of staff, improving the killing effect, and avoiding termites being frightened and running away.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a termite control device which comprises an outer shell, a trapping and killing mechanism installed in the outer shell, a circuit board installed on the outer shell and a sealing cover installed on the top of the outer shell. Wherein the trapping and killing mechanism is arranged in the prevention and control groove in a Sudoku structure, the trapping and killing mechanism can lure and kill termites, and the circuit board is matched to monitor the termites. Through the arrangement of the trapping and killing mechanism, termites can be lured, through the cooperation of the arrangement of the circuit board, when the termites are lured to the device, the device is gnawed, the trapping and killing mechanism can send a termite gnawing signal to the circuit board, and the circuit board controls the trapping and killing mechanism to kill the lured termites; in the whole process, workers do not need to carry out digging operation, it is guaranteed that the device is stably placed in the killing process while the labor intensity of the workers is reduced, termites in the device and beside the device cannot be scared to escape, and therefore the termite killing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of termite control, and in particular to a termite control device. Background Art

[0002] Termites are a type of social insects belonging to the order Blattodea. They share similar ecological roles with ants, but they differ significantly in classification and biological characteristics. Termites are usually white or light yellow in color, soft in body, and have bead-like antennae, which are significantly different from the "waist" of ants (ants belong to the order Hymenoptera). Termite colonies are highly specialized, divided into worker ants, soldier ants, reproductive ants (ant kings, ant queens), etc. They feed on wood cellulose and rely on symbiotic microorganisms in the intestines to help decompose cellulose.

[0003] Termites are well-known building pests and agricultural pests: they destroy wood: they eat wooden structures, furniture, books, etc., causing serious economic losses; they cause agricultural damage: they harm crops (such as sugarcane, trees) and water conservancy facilities (dams); they are highly concealed: their nests are often hidden underground or inside wood, and when they are discovered, they have already caused considerable damage, so termites need to be prevented and controlled.

[0004] There are many types of existing termite devices, but they all stay at the stage of attracting and alarming termites. However, termite control should not be limited to monitoring, killing is a more important part. At present, using monitoring devices to control termites requires digging them out from the ground after the device alarms, and then using control (killing) drugs to treat the termites. This method requires excavation work, which consumes human resources, and the excavation process is likely to cause termites near and inside the device to flee in fear, ultimately resulting in poor killing effect.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention provides a device that can monitor termites and place bait to kill termites without the need for an excavation device. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a termite control device to solve the problem that the existing termite devices in the background technology can only monitor termites, and subsequent control (killing) requires re-digging and bait placement, which may easily cause termites to flee in fear.

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a termite control device, including an outer shell, a trapping mechanism installed in the outer shell, a circuit board installed on the outer shell, and a cover installed on the top of the outer shell.

[0008] Optionally, the outer housing includes a soil-breaking part, a prevention part provided on the soil-breaking part, a mounting part provided on the prevention part. The prevention part is provided with a prevention groove and a communication groove. The prevention groove is located at the central position of the prevention part, and the communication groove is located on the side wall of the prevention part for communicating the prevention groove with the outside. The mounting part is provided with a mounting groove communicating with the prevention groove.

[0009] Optionally, the trapping mechanism is arranged in the prevention groove in a nine-square grid structure. The trapping mechanism can attract and kill termites and, in cooperation with the circuit board, can monitor termites.

[0010] Optionally, the circuit board is installed in the mounting groove and is connected to the trapping mechanism. The trapping mechanism attracts termites. When the termites are attracted nearby, after the trapping mechanism cooperates with the circuit board to detect the presence of termites, the circuit board controls the trapping mechanism to kill the termites.

[0011] Optionally, the trapping mechanism includes a mounting base plate, a connecting column installed on the mounting base plate, a top plate movably installed on the connecting column, and a plurality of attracting members, monitoring members, and killing members arranged around the connecting column.

[0012] Optionally, the attracting member is made of a wooden block. The monitoring member is used to monitor termites, and the killing member is used to kill termites. Monitoring members and killing members are provided between adjacent attracting members.

[0013] Optionally, the mounting base plate is provided with a placement groove, and the bottom surface of the top plate is provided with a card slot. The attracting members, monitoring members, and killing members are located in the placement groove and the card slot. The monitoring members and killing members are arranged alternately between adjacent attracting members.

[0014] Optionally, the top of the connecting column is provided with a mounting platform, and a first magnet is installed on the mounting platform. An iron block corresponding to the first magnet is installed on the top plate.

[0015] Optionally, the connecting column is provided with a through groove, and air outlet holes communicating with the through groove are equidistantly arranged on the connecting column. A protection net is installed at the notch of the through groove and the orifice of the air outlet hole.

[0016] Optionally, the monitoring member includes a bottom box, a support plate installed in the bottom box, a monitoring sleeve installed on the support plate, a hollow support tube installed at the central position of the bottom box, a monitoring cover installed on the top of the hollow support tube, a sensor group installed on the monitoring cover, an inner sleeve installed on the support plate. A carrier is filled between the inner sleeve and the monitoring sleeve, a second magnet is placed on the carrier, and a contact column in contact with the sensor group is installed in the hollow support tube.

[0017] Optionally, both the monitoring sleeve and the inner sleeve are made of wood materials. A support spring is installed in the bottom box. One end of the support spring is in contact with the bottom surface of the support plate, and the other end is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box. An installation hole connecting with the hollow support tube is provided at the central position of the monitoring cover.

[0018] Optionally, the sensor group includes a pressure sensor installed in the mounting hole and in contact with the abutting post, and a Hall magnetic switch installed in the monitoring cover and corresponding to the second magnet.

[0019] Optionally, the hollow support tube is provided with a through groove, and a connecting plate connected to the support plate is installed in the through groove. The abutting post is installed on the connecting plate, and the connecting plate can move up and down in the through groove.

[0020] Optionally, the top plate is provided with a delivery port corresponding to the killing member, and the killing member can be taken out and put in through the delivery port.

[0021] Optionally, the killing member includes a delivery plate, a placement plate installed on the delivery plate, a killing box installed on the placement plate, a killing bait block installed in the killing box, a drying structure installed on the killing box, a sealing cover installed on the killing box, a control structure installed on the delivery plate, and a matching structure installed on the sealing cover corresponding to the control structure.

[0022] Optionally, the delivery plate penetrates through the delivery port.

[0023] Optionally, the drying structure includes a drying groove provided on the killing box, water-absorbing silica gel particles installed in the drying groove, air-permeable holes provided on the inner wall of the killing box and communicating with the drying groove, and a sealing frame installed at the mouth of the drying groove.

[0024] Optionally, the control structure includes a lifting groove provided on the delivery plate, a lifting plate installed in the lifting groove, lifting connecting plates installed on the lifting plate at equal intervals, a reset spring installed at the bottom of the lifting plate, an electromagnet installed at the mouth of the lifting groove, a first permanent magnet installed at the top of the lifting plate corresponding to the electromagnet, a connecting column installed on the lifting connecting plate, a guiding surface provided at the bottom of the connecting column, and a control groove provided on the connecting column.

[0025] Optionally, the matching structure includes a matching hole provided on the sealing cover corresponding to the connecting column, a matching activity groove installed on the sealing cover and communicating with the matching hole, a matching member movably installed in the matching activity groove, a fixed magnet installed at the bottom of the matching activity groove, a matching magnet installed on the matching member corresponding to the fixed magnet, and a changing column installed at the bottom of the matching member and penetrating through the bottom of the sealing cover.

[0026] Optionally, the matching member has a contracted state and an extended state. When the matching member is in the contracted state, the fixed magnet and the matching magnet attract each other with opposite poles. When the matching member is in the contracted state, the fixed magnet and the matching magnet repel each other with the same poles, and the matching member can cooperate with the control groove.

[0027] Optionally, a groove corresponding to the installation part is provided on the cover. A sealing ring is installed in the groove. An air inlet is installed at the center position of the cover. A waterproof boss is installed at the orifice of the air inlet. A support column is installed on the waterproof boss. A rain cover is installed at the top of the support column. A wind guiding block is provided at the bottom of the rain cover. A wind guiding groove is provided on the wind guiding block.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a termite control device, which has the following beneficial effects: In this termite control device, through the setting of the trapping mechanism, termites can be attracted. With the setting of the circuit board, when termites are attracted to the device and gnaw on the device, the trapping mechanism will send the termite gnawing signal to the circuit board, and the circuit board controls the trapping mechanism to kill the attracted termites. During the whole process, the staff does not need to perform excavation operations. While reducing the labor intensity of the staff, it ensures the stable placement of the device during the killing process and will not cause the termites inside and beside the device to be frightened and escape, thereby improving the killing effect on termites. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breaking and prevention part in the present invention.

[0031] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation part in the present invention.

[0032] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover in the present invention.

[0033] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover from another perspective in the present invention.

[0034] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the trapping mechanism in the present invention.

[0035] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of the trapping mechanism with the top plate removed in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the installation base plate and the connecting column in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top plate in the present invention.

[0038] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the monitoring member in the present invention.

[0039] Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring member in the present invention.

[0040] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the support plate, connecting plate, hollow support tube and abutting column in the present invention.

[0041] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram of the killing member in the present invention.

[0042] Figure 14 It is the present invention Figure 13 A partial enlarged view of part A in the present invention.

[0043] Figure 15 It is a cross-sectional view of the control structure in the present invention.

[0044] Figure 16 It is a cross-sectional view of the killing box, drying structure and matching structure in the present invention.

[0045] Figure 17 It is the present invention Figure 16 A partial enlarged view of part B in the present invention.

[0046] Figure 18 It is a schematic structural diagram of the matching member in the present invention.

[0047] Identifications in the figure: 1. Outer housing; 11. Earth-breaking part; 12. Prevention and control part; 121. Prevention and control groove; 122. Connecting groove; 13. Installation part; 131. Installation groove; 2. Trapping mechanism; 21. Installation bottom plate; 211. Placing groove; 22. Connecting column; 221. Installation table; 222. First magnet; 223. Through groove; 224. Air outlet hole; 23. Top plate; 231. Card slot; 232. Iron block; 233. Feeding port; 24. Luring part; 25. Monitoring part; 250. Bottom box; 2501. Support spring; 251. Support plate; 252. Monitoring sleeve; 253. Hollow support pipe; 2531. Through groove; 2532. Connecting plate; 254. Monitoring cover; 2541. Installation hole; 255. Sensor group; 2551. Pressure sensor; 2552. Hall magnetic switch; 256. Inner sleeve; 257. Carrier; 258. Second magnet; 259. Abutting column; 26. Killing part; 261. Feeding plate; 262. Placing plate; 263. Killing box; 264. Killing bait block; 265. Drying structure; 2651. Drying groove; 2652. Water-absorbing silica gel particles; 2653. Ventilation hole; 2654. Sealing frame; 266. Sealing cover; 267. Control structure; 2670. Lifting groove; 2671. Lifting plate; 2672. Lifting connecting plate; 2673. Return spring; 2674. Electromagnet; 2675. First permanent magnet; 2676. Connecting column; 2677. Guide surface; 2678. Control groove; 268. Matching structure; 2680. Matching hole; 2681. Matching activity groove; 2682. Matching part; 2683. Fixed magnet; 2684. Matching magnet; 2685. Changing column; 3. Circuit board; 4. Sealing cover; 41. Groove; 42. Sealing ring; 43. Air inlet; 44. Waterproof boss; 45. Support column; 46. Rainproof cover; 47. Air guiding block; 48. Air guiding groove. Detailed implementation mode

[0048] The following is a detailed description in combination with the accompanying drawings and specific implementations. Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0049] A termite control device of the present application can be applicable to occasions such as monitoring and trapping termites, and of course can also be used in other similar application scenarios. The following is a detailed description of a termite control device.

[0050] Refer to the attached Figure 1 — Figure 18As shown in the figure, it shows a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a termite control device of the present application. The termite control device includes an outer housing 1, a trapping mechanism 2 installed inside the outer housing 1, a circuit board 3 installed on the outer housing 1, and a cover 4 installed on the top of the outer housing 1. Among them, the outer housing 1 includes a soil-breaking part 11, a control part 12 arranged on the soil-breaking part 11, an installation part 13 arranged on the control part 12. The control part 12 is provided with a control groove 121 and a communication groove 122. The control groove 121 is located at the central position of the control part 12, and the communication groove 122 is located on the side wall of the control part 12 for connecting the control groove 121 with the outside. The installation part 13 is provided with an installation groove 131 communicating with the control groove 121. The trapping mechanism 2 is arranged in the control groove 121 in a nine-square grid structure. The trapping mechanism 2 can attract and kill termites, and cooperate with the circuit board 3 to monitor termites. The circuit board 3 is installed in the installation groove 131 and is connected to the trapping mechanism 2. The trapping mechanism 2 attracts termites. When termites are attracted nearby, after the trapping mechanism 2 cooperates with the circuit board 3 to detect the presence of termites, the circuit board 3 controls the trapping mechanism 2 to kill termites.

[0051] Through the setting of the soil-breaking part 11 of the present invention, it is used for soil-breaking and facilitates burying the device underground. The soil-breaking part 11 is arranged in a conical shape. Through the setting of the control part 12, cooperating with the control groove 121, it provides an installation position for the trapping mechanism 2. Through the setting of the communication groove 122, it is used to ensure that the trapping mechanism 2 located in the control groove 121 is connected to the outside, ensuring that termites outside can contact the trapping mechanism 2 through the communication groove 122. Through the setting of the installation groove 131, it is used to provide installation conditions for the circuit board 3. Through the setting of the cover 4, it is used to block the top of the outer housing 1 to prevent rainwater from directly contacting the circuit board 3, thereby protecting the circuit board 3. By arranging the trapping mechanism 2 in a nine-square grid, the system is partitioned, that is, the attraction, monitoring, and killing are precisely partitioned. When problems occur in the structures such as attraction, monitoring, or killing, or when they are eaten by termites and end, they can be accurately replaced, reducing the cost of termite control.

[0052] Refer to the appendix Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown in the figure, in the present invention, the trapping mechanism 2 includes a mounting base plate 21, a connecting column 22 installed on the mounting base plate 21, a top plate 23 movably installed on the connecting column 22, and a plurality of attracting members 24, monitoring members 25, and killing members 26 arranged around the connecting column 22. Among them, the attracting member 24 is made of wood, the monitoring member 25 is used to monitor termites, the killing member 26 is used to kill termites, and the monitoring member 25 and the killing member 26 are arranged between adjacent attracting members 24.

[0053] Through the provision of the mounting base plate 21, in cooperation with the connecting column 22 and the top plate 23, the present invention is used to provide installation for the attracting member 24, the monitoring member 25, and the killing member 26. During assembly before or after killing is completed, the attracting member 24, the monitoring member 25, and the killing member 26 can be integrally installed or disassembled, improving the efficiency of installation and disassembly; through the provision of the attracting member 24, it is used to attract termites, enabling nearby termites to discover the device and killing the termites; through the provision of the monitoring member 25, it is used to monitor whether there are termites nearby; through the provision of the killing member 26, it is used to kill termites. It should be particularly noted that the attracting member 24 is made of a wood material favored by termites to ensure that termites can be attracted.

[0054] Refer to the appendix Figure 6 — Figure 9 As shown, in the present invention, a placement groove 211 is provided on the mounting base plate 21, and a clamping groove 231 is provided on the bottom surface of the top plate 23. The attracting member 24, the monitoring member 25, and the killing member 26 are located within the placement groove 211 and the clamping groove 231; the monitoring member 25 and the killing member 26 are arranged alternately between adjacent attracting members 24.

[0055] Through the provision of the placement groove 211 and the clamping groove 231, the present invention is used for the placement of the attracting member 24, the monitoring member 25, and the killing member 26, preventing the attracting member 24, the monitoring member 25, and the killing member 26 from shifting during use and facilitating installation; by arranging the monitoring member 25 and the killing member 26 alternately, it is avoided that the killing member 26 kills the termites near the monitoring member 25, reducing the impact on the monitoring accuracy of the monitoring member 25.

[0056] Refer to the appendix Figure 8 and Figure 9 As shown, in the present invention, an installation platform 221 is provided at the top of the connecting column 22, and a first magnet 222 is installed on the installation platform 221; an iron block 232 corresponding to the first magnet 222 is installed on the top plate 23; wherein, a through groove 223 is provided on the connecting column 22, and air outlet holes 224 communicating with the through groove 223 are equidistantly provided on the connecting column 22. It should be particularly noted that protective nets can be installed at the notch of the through groove 223 and the orifice of the air outlet holes 224 to isolate the through groove 223 and the air outlet holes 224, preventing termites from entering the through groove 223 and the air outlet holes 224 and affecting the ventilation effect.

[0057] Through the provision of the mounting table 221, the present invention is used to provide a mounting position for the first magnet 222; through the provision of the iron block 232, in cooperation with the first magnet 222, the top plate 23 can be fixed to ensure that the top plate 23 will not move up and down randomly, and it is convenient to disassemble, install and replace the luring member 24, the monitoring member 25 and the killing member 26; through the provision of the through groove 223 and the air outlet hole 224, the air on the ground can flow in, and the smell of the luring member 24 can be spread, improving the luring effect of the luring member and increasing the ventilation effect inside the device, reducing the probability of mildew and other conditions occurring to the luring member 24, the monitoring member 25 and the killing member 26.

[0058] Refer to the appendix Figure 10 — Figure 12 As shown in the figure, in the present invention, the monitoring member 25 includes a bottom box 250, a support plate 251 installed in the bottom box 250, a monitoring sleeve 252 installed on the support plate 251, a hollow support tube 253 installed at the central position of the bottom box 250, a monitoring cover 254 installed on the top of the hollow support tube 253, a sensor group 255 installed on the monitoring cover 254, an inner sleeve 256 installed on the support plate 251, a carrier 257 filled between the inner sleeve 256 and the monitoring sleeve 252, a second magnet 258 placed on the carrier 257, and a contact post 259 installed in the hollow support tube 253 and in contact with the sensor group 255.

[0059] Through the provision of the monitoring sleeve 252, in cooperation with the inner sleeve 256, a cavity for the existence of the carrier 257 is formed, enabling the carrier 257 to be stored. It should be noted that the monitoring sleeve 252 is made of wood, and termites will gnaw on the monitoring sleeve 252, causing the inside and outside of the monitoring sleeve 252 to penetrate. The carrier 257 can be dry sand or quartz sand, etc., ensuring that after the termites gnaw through the monitoring sleeve 252, the carrier 257 can flow out, causing the second magnet 258 on the carrier 257 to descend. In cooperation with the Hall magnetic switch 2552 in the sensor group 255, the change of the second magnet can be quickly and accurately sensed to monitor termites; through the provision of the hollow support tube 253, it is used to support the monitoring cover 254, and at the same time, the hollow setting provides an installation space for the contact post 259; through the provision of the monitoring cover 254, it is used to provide an installation position for the sensor group 255; through the provision of the inner sleeve 256, it is used to judge the number of termites, that is, the inner sleeve 256 is sleeved on the hollow support tube 253, and the inner sleeve 256 is made of wood that termites like and has a fixed weight. By monitoring the weight of the inner sleeve 256, the gnawing speed of the termites on the inner sleeve 256 is judged, thereby judging the number of termites; through the provision of the contact post 259, it is used to make a ground connection with the sensor group 255 and can monitor the quality of the inner sleeve 256.

[0060] Refer to the appendix Figure 10 —Figure 12 As shown, in the present invention, a support spring 2501 is installed in the bottom box 250. One end of the support spring 2501 is in contact with the bottom surface of the support plate 251, and the other end is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box 250; an installation hole 2541 for connecting with the hollow support tube 253 by thread or bolt is provided at the central position of the monitoring cover 254.

[0061] In the present invention, through the arrangement of the support spring 2501, it is used to support the support plate 251 and provide elastic force for the support plate 251. The elastic force of the support spring 2501 acts on the support plate 251, and the support plate 251 transmits the force to the abutting column 259. The sensor group 255 monitors the change of this elastic force. The weight of the inner sleeve 256 will partially offset the elastic force. As the inner sleeve 256 is gnawed, the pressure received by the pressure sensor 2551 in the sensor group 255 will increase, so as to judge the situation of the inner sleeve 256 being gnawed; through the arrangement of the installation hole 2541, it is used to provide installation conditions for the pressure sensor 2551.

[0062] Refer to the appendix Figure 11 As shown, in the present invention, the sensor group 255 includes a pressure sensor 2551 installed in the installation hole 2541 and in contact with the abutting column 259, and a Hall magnetic switch 2552 installed in the monitoring cover 254 and corresponding to the second magnet 258.

[0063] In the present invention, through the arrangement of the pressure sensor 2551, it is used to abut against the abutting column 259 to monitor the weight change of the inner sleeve 256; through the arrangement of the Hall magnetic switch 2552, corresponding to the second magnet 258, when the second magnet 258 moves, the Hall magnetic switch 2552 will receive a signal of magnetic force change, so as to monitor whether there are termites.

[0064] Refer to the appendix Figure 10 — Figure 12 As shown, in the present invention, a through groove 2531 is provided on the hollow support tube 253. A connecting plate 2532 connected to the support plate 251 is installed in the through groove 2531. The abutting column 259 is installed on the connecting plate 2532, and the connecting plate 2532 can move up and down in the through groove 2531.

[0065] In the present invention, through the arrangement of the through groove 2531, it provides an installation position for the connecting plate 2532, so that the abutting column 259 can be connected to the support plate 251 through the connecting plate 2532, and the elastic force of the support spring 2501 received by the support plate 251 can act on the abutting column 259.

[0066] Refer to the appendix Figure 6 and Figure 13As shown in the figure, in the present invention, a delivery port 233 corresponding to the killing member 26 is provided on the top plate 23, and the killing member 26 can be taken out and put in through the delivery port 233. By providing the delivery port 233, without excavating the prevention and control device, the killing bait block 264 in the killing member 26 can be replenished or replaced, avoiding disturbing termites and ensuring the killing effect on termites.

[0067] Refer to the appendix Figure 13 — Figure 18 As shown in the figure, in the present invention, the killing member 26 includes a delivery plate 261, a placement plate 262 installed on the delivery plate 261, a killing box 263 installed on the placement plate 262, a killing bait block 264 installed in the killing box 263, a drying structure 265 installed on the killing box 263, a sealing cover 266 installed on the killing box 263, a control structure 267 installed on the delivery plate 261, and a matching structure 268 installed on the sealing cover 266 corresponding to the control structure 267.

[0068] By providing the delivery plate 261, it is convenient for the staff to take out or put in the entire killing member 26 from the delivery port 233, facilitating the placement or replacement of the killing bait block 264; by providing the killing box 263, it is used for placing the killing bait block 264 and limits the position of the killing bait block 264 on the placement plate 262; by providing the killing bait block 264, it is used for killing termites. It should be particularly noted that the killing bait block 264 belongs to the prior art, so this application will not elaborate here; by providing the drying structure 265, it is used to keep the vicinity of the killing bait block 264 dry, preventing the killing bait block 264 from getting moldy due to the overly humid environment; by providing the sealing cover 266, it further reduces the exchange of the environment where the killing bait block 264 is located and the external air, reducing the probability of the killing bait block 264 getting moldy, and preventing the situation where the killing bait block 264 kills termites first during the attracting and monitoring stages, resulting in inaccurate detection results; by providing the matching structure 268, it is used for taking and placing the sealing cover 266. When termites need to be killed, the sealing cover 266 is lifted to enable termites to contact the killing bait block 264. When the killing bait block 264 needs to be replaced, the sealing cover 266 is reset and sealed. It should be particularly noted that if the reset sealing cannot be performed, it means that the killing bait block 264 in the killing box 263 has not been eaten by termites to the specified degree, indicating that the termites have been completely killed or the termites sense danger here, and the placement position of the prevention and control device needs to be transferred.

[0069] Refer to the appendix Figure 13 — Figure 16As shown, in the present invention, the delivery plate 261 is disposed through the delivery port 233; the drying structure 265 includes a drying tank 2651 provided on the killing box 263, silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption installed in the drying tank 2651, ventilation holes 2653 provided on the inner wall of the killing box 263 and communicating with the drying tank 2651, and a sealing frame 2654 installed at the opening of the drying tank 2651. It should be particularly noted that the particle size of the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption is larger than the aperture of the ventilation holes 2653.

[0070] In the present invention, through the arrangement that the delivery plate 261 penetrates through the delivery port 233, it is convenient for the operator to replace the killing bait block 264; through the arrangement of the drying tank 2651, installation conditions are provided for the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption; through the arrangement of the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption, the environment where the killing bait block 264 is located is kept dry, the storage time of the killing bait block 264 is prolonged, the probability of the killing bait block 264 getting moldy is reduced, and the killing effect on termites is ensured; through the arrangement of the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption, compared with using other desiccants, using the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption will not affect termites, and the killing effect of the killing bait block 264 is prevented from being affected by the desiccant; through the arrangement of the ventilation holes 2653, it is ensured that the space where the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption are located is communicated with the space where the killing bait block 264 is located, and it is ensured that the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption can absorb water; through the arrangement of the sealing frame 2654, it is used to seal the opening of the drying tank 2651, and it is ensured that the water absorption of the silica gel particles 2652 for water absorption in the drying tank 2651 is towards the inside of the killing box 263.

[0071] Refer to the appendix Figure 13 — Figure 17 As shown, in the present invention, the control structure 267 includes a lifting groove 2670 provided on the delivery plate 261, a lifting plate 2671 installed in the lifting groove 2670, lifting connecting plates 2672 installed at equal intervals on the lifting plate 2671, a return spring 2673 installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 2671, an electromagnet 2674 installed at the opening of the lifting groove 2670, a first permanent magnet 2675 installed at the top of the lifting plate 2671 corresponding to the electromagnet 2674, a connecting column 2676 installed on the lifting connecting plate 2672, a guiding surface 2677 provided at the bottom of the connecting column 2676, and a control groove 2678 provided on the connecting column 2676. It should be particularly noted that in this application, a spring damper connected to the lifting plate 2671 can be installed at the bottom of the lifting groove 2670 to reduce the impact force generated during reset, which simply means installing it in parallel with the return spring 2673.

[0072] Through the provision of the lifting groove 2670, the present invention provides the necessary conditions for the lifting plate 2671 to ensure that the lifting plate 2671 can move up and down; through the provision of the lifting connecting plate 2672, it is used to control the opening and closing of the sealing cover 266; through the provision of the return spring 2673, it is used to provide the return power for the lifting plate 2671, so that the lifting plate 2671 can be reset, driving the lifting connecting plate 2672 to be reset, ensuring that the sealing cover 266 can be opened; through the provision of the electromagnet 2674, in cooperation with the provision of the first permanent magnet 2675, it provides the descending power for the lifting plate 2671, that is, the power supply used by the electromagnet 2674 is direct current, and the generated magnetic field repels the magnetic field of the first permanent magnet 2675 with the same pole. The repulsive force generated is used to push the lifting plate 2671 down to compress the return spring 2673; through the provision of the connecting column 2676, in cooperation with the guiding surface 2677, the control groove 2678 and the cooperation structure 268, the sealing cover 266 is connected.

[0073] Refer to the appendix Figure 13 — Figure 18 As shown, in the present invention, the cooperation structure 268 includes a cooperation hole 2680 provided on the sealing cover 266 corresponding to the connecting column 2676, a cooperation activity groove 2681 installed on the sealing cover 266 and communicating with the cooperation hole 2680, a cooperation member 2682 movably installed in the cooperation activity groove 2681, a fixed magnet 2683 installed at the bottom of the cooperation activity groove 2681, a cooperation magnet 2684 installed on the cooperation member 2682 corresponding to the fixed magnet 2683, and a change column 2685 installed at the bottom of the cooperation member 2682 through threads and passing through the bottom of the sealing cover 266.

[0074] Through the provision of the mating hole 2680 and in cooperation with the connecting column 2676, the mating member 2682 can mate with the control groove 2678; through the provision of the mating movable groove 2681, the mating member 2682 can perform lifting and telescopic movement. It should be noted in particular that the height of the mating member 2682 is not greater than half of the groove height of the mating movable groove 2681; through the provision of the fixed magnet 2683 and in cooperation with the mating magnet 2684, the telescopic movement of the mating member 2682 is controlled by the attractive and repulsive magnetic forces between the fixed magnet 2683 and the mating magnet 2684. It should be noted in particular that the magnetic poles of the fixed magnet 2683 at the top end and the bottom end in the mating movable groove 2681 are opposite, that is, the magnetic pole of the fixed magnet 2683 near the top surface of the mating movable groove 2681 is opposite to the magnetic pole near the bottom surface of the mating movable groove 2681, while the magnetic poles of the mating magnet 2684 facing the fixed magnet 2683 are the same. When the mating member 2682 contacts the top of the mating movable groove 2681, the magnetic poles of the mating magnet 2684 and the fixed magnet 2683 are the same and repel each other, and the mating member 2682 extends. When the mating member 2682 contacts the bottom of the mating movable groove 2681, the magnetic poles of the mating magnet 2684 and the fixed magnet 2683 are different, and the mating magnet 2684 and the fixed magnet 2683 attract each other, and the mating member 2682 contracts; through the provision of the variable column 2685, the opening and closing of the sealing cover 266 can be controlled according to the height of the killing bait block 264.

[0075] Refer to the appendix Figure 16 — Figure 18 As shown, in the present invention, the mating member 2682 includes a mating housing, a T-shaped groove provided in the mating housing, a T-shaped telescopic block movably installed in the T-shaped groove, and a mating magnet 2684 installed on the T-shaped telescopic block. The mating magnet 2684 can move along the T-shaped groove, and one end of the T-shaped telescopic block corresponding to the mating magnet 2684 is opposite to the control groove 2678.

[0076] Refer to the appendix Figure 3 As shown, in the present invention, a battery for providing power, an antenna for sending signals, and a chip for data processing and analysis are installed on the circuit board 3.

[0077] Refer to the appendix Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in the present invention, a groove 41 corresponding to the installation portion 13 is provided on the cover 4. A sealing ring 42 is installed in the groove 41. An air inlet 43 is installed at the center position of the cover 4. A waterproof boss 44 is installed at the orifice of the air inlet 43. A support column 45 is installed on the waterproof boss 44. A rain cover 46 is installed at the top of the support column 45. A wind guide block 47 is provided at the bottom of the rain cover 46. A wind guide groove 48 is provided on the wind guide block 47.

[0078] Through the provision of the groove 41, it cooperates with the top of the mounting portion 13 to cover the outer casing 1 and protect the circuit board 3. Through the provision of the sealing ring 42, the friction between the groove 41 and the outer wall of the mounting portion 13 is increased to prevent the cover 4 from falling off randomly. Through the provision of the air inlet 43, the outside air can enter the device interior to diffuse the smell of the attracting member 24 and improve the attracting effect. Through the provision of the waterproof boss 44, it is used to prevent rainwater from entering the device interior through the air inlet 43. Through the provision of the rain cover 46, it is used to prevent rainwater from directly entering the device interior through the air inlet 43. Through the provision of the air guiding block 47 and the air guiding groove 48, the outside air is guided to strengthen the ventilation effect, increase the diffusion range of the smell of the attracting member 24, and improve the attracting effect.

[0079] Refer to the attached Figure 1 — Figure 18 As shown, the usage process of the present invention is as follows: First, the entire termite control device is assembled and installed at the designated position. Termites are attracted by the smell of the attracting member 24. When the termites are attracted by the attracting member 24, since both the attracting member 24 and the monitoring sleeve 252 in the monitoring member 25 are made of the same wood material, the termites will gnaw on the monitoring sleeve 252 when gnawing. When a through hole is formed in the monitoring sleeve 252, the carrier 257 in the monitoring sleeve 252 will flow out through this through hole. When the carrier 257 flows out, the second magnet 258 at the top of the carrier 257 will descend. After the Hall magnetic switch 2552 senses the movement of the second magnet 258, it sends a signal to the chip in the circuit board 3. After a specified time, the chip connects the circuit of the battery and the pressure sensor 2551 through a switch, so that the pressure sensor 2551 starts to sense the pressure of the abutting column 259 on the pressure sensor 2551. When the sensed pressure is greater than the set specified pressure, the pressure is cleared, and at the same time, the circuit of the pressure sensor 2551 is disconnected. Subsequently, after a specified time, the circuit of the pressure sensor 2551 is connected again and the sensed pressure is judged until the sensed pressure is less than the specified pressure. At this time, the sensed pressure is transmitted to the control terminal through the antenna for recording. Subsequently, the circuit of the pressure sensor 2551 is disconnected, and the circuit is reconnected after a specified time, and the pressure value is re-recorded and transmitted. After repeating the set number of times, the pressure sensor 2551 is disconnected. At the same time, the control electromagnet 2674 is energized, so that the electromagnet 2674 generates a magnetic field that repels the first permanent magnet 2675. Through this repulsive force, the lifting plate 2671 is pushed to compress the return spring 2673. The lifting plate 2671 drives the lifting connecting plate 2672 to descend, so that the connecting column 2676 on the lifting connecting plate 2672 descends and inserts into the mating hole 2680 on the sealing cover 266. Since the killing bait block 264 is stored in the killing box 263, at this time, the changing column 2685 abuts against the killing bait block 264, so that the mating member 2682 is located at the top of the mating activity groove 2681, and the mating member 2682 is in an extended state. However, the guiding surface 2677 on the connecting column 2676 guides the mating member 2682, so that the mating member 2682 overcomes a certain repulsive force and contracts. When the connecting column 2676 moves to the designated position, the mating member 2682 is inserted into the control groove 2678. Subsequently, the chip controls the electromagnet 2674 to be powered off, and the return spring 2673 pushes the lifting plate 2671 to reset. The connecting column 2676 drives the sealing cover 266 to rise, so that the termites can gnaw on the killing bait block 264, and the killing bait block 264 can kill the termites. The staff at the control terminal can estimate the number of termites after receiving the pressure change value of the pressure sensor 2551, so as to judge whether it is necessary to supplement the killing bait block 264 in the control device, thereby estimating the killing bait block 264 required next time, improving the usage accuracy of the number of the killing bait blocks 264, reducing the pollution of the killing bait blocks 264 to the environment, and reducing the cost;When replacing the killing bait block 264, the staff needs to remove the cover 4. Then the staff connects the circuit board 3 to send a signal, and controls the electromagnet 2674 to be energized again through the circuit board 3. At this time, since the killing bait block 264 in the killing box 263 is eaten, the height of the killing bait block 264 decreases. When the connecting column 2676 drops to the same designated position, the changing column 2685 is no longer restricted by the killing bait block 264. At this time, the mating magnet 2684 on the mating part 2682 is magnetically attracted by the fixed magnet 2683, causing the mating part 2682 to contract and separate from the control groove 2678, separating the connecting column 2676 from the sealing cover 266, completing the reset of the sealing cover 266. Then the staff takes out the killing part 26 through the feeding port 233. Of course, there may be a situation where some killing bait blocks 264 abut against the changing column 2685. At this time, the staff can directly observe after taking out the killing part 26 without the need for a careful inspection, so as to accurately judge whether the killing bait block 264 needs to be replenished here; if replenishment is required, the entire killing box 263 and the sealing cover 266 are removed, and the killing box 263 with the sealing cover 266 is reinstalled, ensuring that during the entire replacement process, the staff does not need to directly contact the killing bait block 264, thus ensuring the health of the staff and avoiding harm to the personal health of the staff caused by the killing bait block 264; it should be particularly noted that if the killing box 263 with the killing bait block 264 needs to be replaced, at this time, the sealing cover 266 can be manually pushed to remove the sealing cover 266 and replace it with the original killing box 263.;

[0080] The above embodiments are illustrative of the present application and not restrictive thereof. Any solution obtained by simply changing the present application falls within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A termite control device, characterized in that: It comprises an outer shell (1), a trapping mechanism (2) installed in the outer shell (1), a circuit board (3) installed on the outer shell (1), and a cover (4) installed on the top of the outer shell (1); The outer shell (1) comprises a soil-breaking portion (11), a prevention portion (12) arranged on the soil-breaking portion (11), and a mounting portion (13) arranged on the prevention portion (12); the prevention portion (12) is provided with a prevention groove (121) and a connecting groove (122); the prevention groove (121) is located at a central position of the prevention portion (12); the connecting groove (122) is located on a side wall of the prevention portion (12) and is used to connect the prevention groove (121) with the outside; and the mounting portion (13) is provided with a mounting groove (131) connected to the prevention groove (121); The trapping mechanism (2) is arranged in a nine-square grid structure in the control groove (121); the trapping mechanism (2) can lure and kill termites, and can monitor termites in conjunction with the circuit board (3); The circuit board (3) is installed in the installation groove (131), and the circuit board (3) is connected to the trapping mechanism (2); The trapping mechanism (2) lures termites, and when the termites are lured to the vicinity, the trapping mechanism (2) cooperates with the circuit board (3) to detect the presence of the termites, and then the circuit board (3) controls the trapping mechanism (2) to kill the termites.

2. The termite control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The trapping mechanism (2) comprises a mounting base plate (21), a connecting column (22) mounted on the mounting base plate (21), a top plate (23) movably mounted on the connecting column (22), and a plurality of attracting components (24), monitoring components (25), and killing components (26) arranged around the connecting column (22); The attracting member (24) is made of a wooden block, the monitoring member (25) is used to monitor termites, and the killing member (26) is used to kill termites. The monitoring member (25) and the killing member (26) are arranged between adjacent attracting members (24).

3. The termite control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The installation base plate (21) is provided with a placement groove (211), the bottom surface of the top plate (23) is provided with a clamping groove (231), and the attracting element (24), the monitoring element (25) and the killing element (26) are located in the placement groove (211) and the clamping groove (231); The monitoring element (25) and the killing element (26) are arranged alternately between adjacent attracting elements (24).

4. The termite control device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A mounting platform (221) is provided on the top of the connecting column (22), and a first magnet (222) is mounted on the mounting platform (221); an iron block (232) corresponding to the first magnet (222) is mounted on the top plate (23); The connecting column (22) is provided with a through slot (223), and the connecting column (22) is provided with air outlet holes (224) at equal intervals and connected to the through slot (223).

5. The termite control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The monitoring component (25) comprises a base box (250), a support plate (251) installed in the base box (250), a monitoring sleeve (252) installed on the support plate (251), a hollow support tube (253) installed at the center of the base box (250), a monitoring cover (254) installed on the top of the hollow support tube (253), a sensor group (255) installed on the monitoring cover (254), an inner sleeve (256) installed on the support plate (251), a carrier (257) filled between the inner sleeve (256) and the monitoring sleeve (252), a second magnet (258) placed on the carrier (257), and an abutment column (259) in contact with the sensor group (255) installed in the hollow support tube (253).

6. The termite control device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The monitoring sleeve (252) and the inner sleeve (256) are both made of wood material; a support spring (2501) is installed in the bottom box (250), one end of the support spring (2501) is in contact with the bottom surface of the support plate (251), and the other end is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner cavity of the bottom box (250); a mounting hole (2541) connected to the hollow support tube (533) is provided at the center of the monitoring cover (254); The sensor group (255) comprises a pressure sensor (2551) installed in the installation hole (2541) and in contact with the abutment column (259), and a Hall magnetic switch (2552) installed in the monitoring cover (254) and corresponding to the second magnet (258); The hollow support tube (253) is provided with a through groove (2531), a connecting plate (2532) connected to the support plate (251) is installed in the through groove (2531), the abutment column (259) is installed on the connecting plate (2532), and the connecting plate (2532) can be lifted and moved in the through groove (2531).

7. The termite control device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top plate (23) is provided with a delivery opening (233) corresponding to the killing element (26), and the killing element (26) can be taken out and put in through the delivery opening (233); The killing component (26) comprises a delivery plate (261), a placement plate (262) mounted on the delivery plate (261), a killing box (263) mounted on the placement plate (262), a killing bait block (264) mounted in the killing box (263), a drying structure (265) mounted on the killing box (263), a sealing cover (266) mounted on the killing box (263), a control structure (267) mounted on the delivery plate (261), and a matching structure (268) corresponding to the control structure (267) mounted on the sealing cover (266).

8. The termite control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The delivery plate (261) is arranged to penetrate the delivery opening (233); The drying structure (265) comprises a drying groove (2651) arranged on the killing box (263), water-absorbing silica gel particles (2652) installed in the drying groove (2651), air holes (2653) arranged on the inner wall of the killing box (263) and connected to the drying groove (2651), and a sealing frame (2654) installed at the notch of the drying groove (2651).

9. The termite control device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The control structure (267) comprises a lifting groove (2670) arranged on the delivery plate (261), a lifting plate (2671) installed in the lifting groove (2670), a lifting connection plate (2672) installed at equal intervals on the lifting plate (2671), a return spring (2673) installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (2671), an electromagnet (2674) installed at the notch of the lifting groove (2670), a first permanent magnet (2675) installed at the top of the lifting plate (2671) and corresponding to the electromagnet (2674), a connecting column (2676) installed on the lifting connection plate (2672), a guide surface (2677) arranged at the bottom of the connecting column (2676), and a control groove (2678) arranged on the connecting column (2676); The matching structure (268) comprises a matching hole (2680) provided on the sealing cover (266) and corresponding to the connecting column (2676), a matching movable groove (2681) installed on the sealing cover (266) and connected to the matching hole (2680), a matching piece (2682) movably installed in the matching movable groove (2681), a fixed magnet (2683) installed at the bottom of the matching movable groove (2681), a matching magnet (2684) installed on the matching piece (2682) and corresponding to the fixed magnet (2683), and a variable column (2685) installed at the bottom of the matching piece (2682) and penetrating the bottom of the sealing cover (266); The matching piece (2682) has a contracted state and an extended state. When the matching piece (2682) is in the contracted state, the fixed magnet (2683) and the matching magnet (2684) attract each other with opposite poles. When the matching piece (2682) is in the contracted state, the fixed magnet (2683) and the matching magnet (2684) repel each other with the same poles. The matching piece (2682) can be matched with the control slot (2678).

10. The termite control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover (4) is provided with a groove (41) corresponding to the mounting portion (13), a sealing ring (42) is installed in the groove (41), an air inlet (43) is installed at the center of the cover (4), a waterproof boss (44) is installed at the opening of the air inlet (43), a support column (45) is installed on the waterproof boss (44), a rain cover (46) is installed on the top of the support column (45), an air guide block (47) is provided at the bottom of the rain cover (46), and an air guide groove (48) is provided on the air guide block (47).

Citation Information

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