Pipeline painting equipment and method thereof
By designing automated pipe painting equipment, the automatic rotation and spraying of the pipes are achieved by using clamping structures and drive parts, and combined with the purification device to treat harmful gases, the problems of low manual spraying efficiency and environmental pollution are solved, and efficient and uniform pipe painting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510333229.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, manual spraying of pipes with low working efficiency, serious environmental pollution and uneven painting.
A pipe painting equipment is designed, including two protective boxes, brackets, clamping structures, paint nozzles, drying devices and purification devices arranged side by side. The pipe is fixed by the clamping structure, the driving member drives the pipe to rotate, and the paint nozzle moves along the guide rail under the drive of the sliding seat, realizing automatic spraying. At the same time, a purification device composed of a suction air duct and a liquid storage tank deals with harmful gases during the painting process.
Improve the efficiency and spray quality of pipelines, avoid environmental pollution, and ensure uniformity and quality of paint painting.
Smart Images

Figure CN120133040A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a pipeline painting device and method thereof. Background Art
[0002] Currently, during the building construction process, pipelines such as fire protection, sprinkler, and heating pipelines are all painted on the outer layer of the pipeline for pipeline anti-corrosion, and at the same time, functions such as aesthetics are achieved.
[0003] Pipeline painting can form a protective coating on the pipeline surface, preventing the metal pipeline from coming into direct contact with water, oxygen, and chemical substances in the external environment, thereby reducing the risk of corrosion. This is very important for the long-term service life and performance of the pipeline. When the pipeline is exposed to the air, it may be affected by oxidation.
[0004] Painting can form a barrier to reduce the oxidation of the pipeline surface, thereby maintaining the surface quality and performance of the pipeline. In some specific applications, the pipeline may need to come into frequent contact with other surfaces or objects. Applying an appropriate lubricating paint can reduce the friction between the pipeline and other objects, thereby reducing wear and damage.
[0005] Painting the pipeline with different colors of paint can be used to identify pipelines of different types, uses, or contents, thereby improving the visibility and safety of the pipeline system.
[0006] In some industrial environments, the pipeline may need to handle high-temperature or low-temperature liquids or gases. The coating can help the pipeline surface maintain a relatively stable temperature, thereby improving the working efficiency and safety of the pipeline.
[0007] Painting can improve the appearance of the pipeline, making it look cleaner and more beautiful. This is particularly important in public places, inside buildings, etc. where a good visual effect is required.
[0008] Generally speaking, pipeline painting plays an important role in maintaining pipeline performance, extending the service life, improving safety, and enhancing the appearance.
[0009] However, during the painting process, a large amount of toxic and harmful dust is generated, seriously affecting the physical health of the operators and also causing serious pollution to the surrounding environment; when manually painting the pipeline, it is necessary to bend down for a long time. Prolonged bending will lead to the occurrence of occupational diseases among workers, and the work efficiency will also become slower and slower. Secondly, due to different numbers of painting times and the amount of paint dipped each time by the brush, the pipeline paint is unevenly applied, so the painting quality cannot be guaranteed. The cost of using operators with mature technology is relatively high, and the quality cannot be guaranteed if ordinary operators are hired. Finally, after the pipeline is painted, it needs to be left to dry naturally until the paint dries, which is a waste of time.
[0010] The information disclosed in this background section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the background of the present invention and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of implication that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Invention
[0011] To overcome the deficiencies existing in the prior art, there is provided a pipeline painting device and its method to solve the problems of low work efficiency and environmental pollution when spraying paint on pipelines manually.
[0012] To achieve the above object, there is provided a pipeline painting device, including:
[0013] Two protective boxes arranged side by side, with a first guide rail laid on the bottom of the two protective boxes;
[0014] A bracket for supporting the pipeline, a first sliding seat is slidably arranged on the first guide rail, and the bracket is installed on the first sliding seat;
[0015] A clamping structure installed in one protective box, including two bases arranged on opposite sides of the first guide rail, a bearing platform is liftably installed on the base, and clamping fixtures for clamping the ends of the pipeline are rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two bearing platforms respectively, and a driving member for driving the fixture to rotate is installed on one bearing platform;
[0016] A paint nozzle for spraying paint towards the pipeline, a second guide rail is erected in the one protective box, the second guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the pipeline, a second sliding seat is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, and the paint nozzle is installed on the second sliding seat;
[0017] A drying device installed in the other protective box;
[0018] A purification device, including a suction air duct and a liquid storage tank for containing an absorption liquid, one end of the suction air duct is connected to the protective box, and the other end of the suction air duct extends into the absorption liquid.
[0019] Furthermore, the second guide rail is installed on the top of the one protective box, and an opening is formed at the top of the protective box.
[0020] Furthermore, a telescopic ceiling is erected on the tops of the two protective boxes, and one end of the suction air duct extends into the telescopic ceiling.
[0021] Furthermore, the telescopic ceiling includes:
[0022] Two third guide rails arranged oppositely, the third guide rails are installed on the tops of the two protective boxes;
[0023] A plurality of portal frames, rollers are installed on the two columns of the portal frame, and the rollers on the two columns are slidably arranged on the two third guide rails;
[0024] A flexible tarpaulin is installed on the outer side of the plurality of gantries.
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of the paint nozzles are installed on the second sliding seat, and the plurality of paint nozzles spray paints of different colors.
[0026] Furthermore, the fixture is a pneumatic finger, and the pneumatic finger is rotatably installed on the bearing block through a bearing.
[0027] Furthermore, the driving member is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the pneumatic finger.
[0028] Furthermore, an exhaust fan is installed inside one end of the suction air duct.
[0029] Furthermore, the bearing block is installed on the base in a liftable manner through a jack.
[0030] The present invention provides a pipeline painting method for a pipeline painting device, including the following steps:
[0031] Move the bracket to one end of the first guide rail and place the pipeline on the bracket;
[0032] Push the bracket along the length direction of the first guide rail into a protective box;
[0033] The two fixtures of the clamping structure clamp the pipeline on the bracket;
[0034] The bearing block of the clamping structure rises, and at the same time, the driving member of the clamping structure drives the fixture to rotate to drive the pipeline to rotate;
[0035] The paint nozzles are aligned with the pipeline to spray paint, and at the same time, the second sliding seat moves along the second guide rail, so that the paint is coated on the pipeline section by section;
[0036] After the paint of the pipeline is sprayed, the bearing block descends, and at the same time, the clamping structure releases the pipeline to place the pipeline on the bracket;
[0037] Push the bracket into another protective box and turn on the drying device to dry the pipeline. When drying the pipeline and spraying the pipeline, the suction air duct of the purification device sucks the gas in the protective box and discharges it into the absorption liquid in the liquid storage tank of the purification device, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the gas are absorbed by the absorption liquid and the discharged gas meets the emission standards.
[0038] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows. The pipeline painting equipment of the present invention can automatically paint pipelines and treat harmful gases after painting, which not only improves the pipeline spraying efficiency and spraying quality, but also avoids environmental pollution. The pipeline painting equipment of the present invention fixes the pipeline to be painted in a protective box through a clamping structure, drives the pipeline to rotate through a driving member, and controls the pipeline rotation speed by adjusting the rotation speed. The paint is pumped from the paint bucket through a small pump and sprayed out through a paint nozzle so that the paint is sprayed on the pipeline. At the same time, the paint nozzle moves uniformly along the second guide rail driven by the second sliding seat, and the paint is sprayed on the rotating pipeline. The painting thickness is controlled by adjusting the pipeline rotation speed and the nozzle moving speed.
[0039] During the spraying process of the paint, the suction air duct is started to discharge the gas during the paint spraying process to the liquid storage tank containing the absorbent through the suction air duct, and the waste gas during the pipeline painting process is absorbed and treated. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0040] By reading the detailed description of the non-restrictive embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other features, objects, and advantages of the present application will become more apparent:
[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pipeline painting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0042] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the pipeline painting equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0043] The following further details the present application in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the related invention, rather than limiting the invention. Additionally, it should be noted that for the sake of description, only the parts related to the invention are shown in the drawings.
[0044] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
[0045] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a pipeline painting equipment, including: a protective box 1, a bracket 2, a clamping structure 3, a paint nozzle 4, a drying device 5, and a purification device 6.
[0046] Among them, the number of protective boxes is two. The two protective boxes are arranged side by side. The bottom of the two protective boxes 1 is provided with a first guide rail 11. The first guide rail has an input end and an output end. The first guide rail penetrates through the two protective boxes, and the input end of the first guide rail extends to the outside of one protective box, and the output end of the first guide rail extends to the outside of the other protective box.
[0047] A first sliding seat 21 is slidably arranged on a first guide rail 11. A bracket 2 is installed on the first sliding seat 21. The bracket 2 is used to support a pipeline 7.
[0048] A clamping structure 3 is installed in a protective box 1. The clamping structure 3 is used to clamp a pipeline.
[0049] Specifically, the clamping structure 3 includes a base 31, a bearing block 32, a clamp 33 and a driving member 34.
[0050] Among them, there are two bases 31. The two bases are respectively arranged on opposite sides of the first guide rail 11. The bearing block 32 is installed on the base 31 in a liftable manner.
[0051] As a preferred embodiment, the bearing block 32 is installed on the base 31 in a liftable manner through a jack.
[0052] Clamps 33 are respectively rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two bearing blocks 32. The clamp 33 is used to clamp the end of the pipeline 7.
[0053] As a preferred embodiment, the two clamps are coaxially arranged. The clamp 33 is a pneumatic finger. The pneumatic finger is rotatably installed on the bearing block 32 through a bearing.
[0054] A driving member 34 for driving the clamp 33 to rotate is installed on one bearing block 32.
[0055] In this embodiment, the driving member is a motor. The output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the pneumatic finger.
[0056] A second guide rail 41 is installed in a protective box 1. The second guide rail 41 is arranged along the length direction of the pipeline 7. A second sliding seat 42 is slidably arranged on the second guide rail 41. A paint nozzle 4 is installed on the second sliding seat 42. The paint nozzle 4 is aligned with the pipeline on the bracket. The paint nozzle 4 is used to spray paint onto the pipeline 7.
[0057] In this embodiment, the first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are electric sliding seats.
[0058] Specifically, the electric sliding seat includes a base and electric rollers. The electric rollers are installed on the base. The first sliding seat and the second sliding seat are respectively provided with sliding grooves, and the electric rollers are slidably arranged in the sliding grooves.
[0059] A drying device 5 is installed in another protective box 1. The drying device is an industrial dryer. The drying device is used to accelerate the drying speed of the paint sprayed on the pipeline.
[0060] The purification device 6 includes a suction air duct 61 and a liquid storage tank 62. The liquid storage tank 62 is used to hold the absorption liquid. Specifically, common absorbents include water, acids, alkalis, etc. The absorption method using an absorbent to purify the paint spray tail gas is mainly applicable to the removal of organic substances in the waste gas.
[0061] One end of the suction air duct 61 is connected to the protective box 1. The other end of the suction air duct 61 extends into the absorption liquid.
[0062] As a preferred embodiment, the protective box is a box body with a bottom but no cover. The second guide rail 41 is installed on the top of a protective box 1. An opening is formed at the top of the protective box 1.
[0063] Refer to Figure 2 As shown, a telescopic ceiling 12 is erected on the tops of the two protective boxes 1. One end of the suction air duct 61 extends into the telescopic ceiling 12.
[0064] Specifically, in this embodiment, the telescopic ceiling 12 includes: a third guide rail, a portal frame, and a flexible tarpaulin.
[0065] The number of the third guide rails is two. The two third guide rails are arranged oppositely. The third guide rails are installed on the tops of the two protective boxes 1.
[0066] Specifically, one side of the two protective boxes is attached together, one third guide rail is laid on the other side of one protective box, and the other third guide rail is laid on the other side of the other protective box.
[0067] The number of the portal frames is multiple. The multiple portal frames are arranged along the length direction of the third guide rail. Rollers are installed on the two columns of the portal frame. The rollers of the two columns slide on the two third guide rails.
[0068] The flexible tarpaulin is installed on the outer sides of the multiple portal frames.
[0069] In this embodiment, an air outlet is formed in the flexible tarpaulin. One end of the suction air duct is connected to the air outlet. A exhaust fan is installed inside one end of the suction air duct 61.
[0070] As a preferred embodiment, a plurality of paint nozzles 4 are installed on the second sliding seat 42. The plurality of paint nozzles 4 spray paints of different colors. When the pipeline needs to be sprayed with different colors, the pipeline is sprayed section by section through the plurality of paint nozzles.
[0071] The present invention provides a pipeline painting method for a pipeline painting device, including the following steps:
[0072] S1. Move the bracket 2 to one end of the first guide rail 11 and place the pipeline 7 on the bracket 2.
[0073] S2. Push the bracket 2 along the length direction of the first guide rail 11 into a protective box 1.
[0074] S3. The two clamps 33 of the clamping structure 3 clamp the pipeline 7 on the bracket 2.
[0075] S4. The bearing platform 32 of the clamping structure 3 rises, and at the same time, the driving member of the clamping structure 3 drives the clamp 33 to rotate to drive the pipeline 7 to rotate.
[0076] S5. The paint nozzle 4 is aligned with the pipeline 7 to spray paint, and at the same time, the second sliding seat 42 moves along the second guide rail 41, so that the paint is coated on the pipeline 7 section by section.
[0077] S6. After the paint of the pipeline 7 is sprayed, the bearing platform 32 descends, and at the same time, the clamping structure 3 releases the pipeline 7 to place the pipeline 7 on the bracket 2.
[0078] S7. The bracket 2 is pushed into another protective box 1, and the drying device 5 is turned on to dry the pipeline 7. When drying the pipeline 7 and spraying the pipeline 7, the suction air duct 61 of the purification device 6 sucks the gas in the protective box 1 and discharges it into the absorbent liquid in the liquid storage tank 62 of the purification device 6, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the gas are absorbed by the absorbent liquid and the discharged gas meets the emission standards.
[0079] The pipeline painting equipment of the present invention can automatically paint the pipeline and treat the harmful gas after painting. The pipeline painting equipment of the present invention fixes the pipeline to be painted in a protective box through the clamping structure, drives the pipeline to rotate through the driving member, and controls the rotation speed of the pipeline by adjusting the speed. The paint is pumped from the paint bucket through the paint nozzle by a small pump and sprayed out to spray the paint on the pipeline. At the same time, the paint nozzle moves uniformly along the second guide rail driven by the second sliding seat, sprays the paint on the rotating pipeline, and adjusts the rotation speed of the pipeline and the moving speed of the nozzle to control the painting thickness.
[0080] During the paint spraying process, the suction air duct (exhaust fan) is started to discharge the gas during the paint spraying process through the suction air duct to the liquid storage tank containing the absorbent, and the waste gas during the pipeline painting process is absorbed and treated. After absorption, the purified gas is discharged with the assistance of a small fan. After painting, the drying device can be turned on to dry the paint on the painted pipeline.
[0081] The telescopic ceiling can ensure that the paint will not splash everywhere during the paint spraying process and concentrate the gas during the spraying process, and discharge it to the liquid storage tank containing the absorbent through the exhaust fan and the suction air duct.
[0082] After the absorbent absorbs the waste gas, the absorbent can be discharged to a fixed collection device through a water pump for unified treatment.
[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles applied. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the invention involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by the specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the inventive concept. For example, the technical solution formed by mutually replacing the above features with the technical features (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application that have similar functions.
Claims
1. A pipeline painting device, characterized in that: include: Two protection boxes are arranged side by side, and the bottoms of the two protection boxes are paved with first guide rails; A bracket for supporting the pipeline, wherein a first sliding seat is slidably provided on the first guide rail, and the bracket is installed on the first sliding seat; A clamping structure installed in a protective box, comprising two bases arranged on opposite sides of the first guide rail, a support platform being installed on the base in a liftable manner, a clamp for clamping the end of the pipe being rotatably installed on opposite sides of the two support platforms, and a driving member for driving the clamp to rotate being installed on one support platform; A paint nozzle for spraying paint toward the pipeline, wherein a second guide rail is arranged in the protective box, the second guide rail is arranged along the length direction of the pipeline, a second sliding seat is slidably arranged on the second guide rail, and the paint nozzle is installed on the second sliding seat; A drying device is installed in another protective box; The purification device comprises a suction air duct and a liquid storage box for accommodating absorption liquid, one end of the suction air duct is connected to the protection box, and the other end of the suction air duct extends into the absorption liquid.
2. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second guide rail is installed on the top of the protection box, and an opening is formed on the top of the protection box.
3. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic ceiling is arranged on the top of the two protection boxes, and one end of the suction air duct extends into the telescopic ceiling.
4. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The retractable roof comprises: Two third guide rails arranged opposite to each other, the third guide rails being installed on the tops of the two protection boxes; A plurality of door frames, wherein two upright posts of the door frames are provided with rollers, and the rollers of the two upright posts are slidably arranged on the two third guide rails; A flexible tarpaulin is installed on the outer sides of the multiple door frames.
5. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of the paint nozzles are installed on the second sliding seat, and the plurality of the paint nozzles spray paints of different colors.
6. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamp is a pneumatic finger, and the pneumatic finger is rotatably mounted on the support platform through a bearing.
7. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving member is a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to the pneumatic finger.
8. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust fan is installed in one end of the suction air duct.
9. The pipeline painting equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support platform is installed on the base in a liftable manner through a jack.
10. A pipeline painting method using the pipeline painting equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Moving the bracket to one end of the first guide rail and placing the pipe on the bracket; Pushing the bracket into a protective box along the length direction of the first guide rail; Two clamps of the clamping structure clamp the pipe on the bracket; The support platform of the clamping structure rises, and at the same time, the driving member of the clamping structure drives the clamp to rotate to drive the pipe to rotate; The paint nozzle is aimed at the pipeline to spray the paint, and the second sliding seat moves along the second guide rail, so that the paint is applied to the pipeline section by section; After the paint on the pipeline is sprayed, the support platform is lowered, and at the same time, the clamping structure releases the pipeline to allow the pipeline to be placed on the bracket; The bracket is pushed into another protective box, and the drying device is turned on to dry the pipe. When drying and spraying the pipe, the suction duct of the purification device sucks the gas in the protective box to discharge it into the absorption liquid in the liquid storage tank of the purification device, so that the toxic and harmful substances in the gas are absorbed by the absorption liquid and discharged as gas that meets the emission standards.