Low-power oscillation starting testing device for quartz crystal resonator

By designing an automated low-power vibration test device for quartz crystal resonator, automatic testing and sorting are achieved using servo motors and sorting modules, the problems of low testing efficiency and inconvenient batch processing of unqualified products in the prior art are solved, and efficient and automated testing and sorting process are realized.

CN120133189APending Publication Date: 2025-06-13HEFEI TONGJING ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510547253.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing quartz crystal resonator testing equipment requires manual access to circuits one by one, which is inefficient in testing and is inconvenient to batch processing of unqualified products.

Method used

A low-power vibration starting test device for quartz crystal resonator is designed, using components such as servo motors and sorting modules to realize the automated testing and sorting process. The test component rotates through the servo motor to connect the quartz crystal resonator to the low-power circuit, and automatically separates the qualified and unqualified quartz crystal resonators through the sorting component.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automatic testing and sorting of quartz crystal resonators, improves testing efficiency, reduces manual operation, and can test multiple quartz crystal resonators at the same time, and automatically removes unqualified products.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of quartz crystal resonator testing, and particularly discloses a quartz crystal resonator low-power oscillation starting testing device which comprises a positioning guide assembly, a testing assembly is installed at the top of the positioning guide assembly, a sorting module is installed at the bottom of the testing assembly, the sorting module comprises a positioning assembly, and the positioning assembly is connected with the testing assembly. First sorting assemblies are installed on the front face and the back face of the top of the positioning assembly correspondingly, and a second sorting assembly is installed on the top of the positioning assembly. The sorting module is made to get close to the test assembly and then drive the quartz crystal resonators located at the tops of the first sorting assembly and the second sorting assembly to get close to the connection test port, the quartz crystal resonators can be clamped on the connection test port, the connection test port is connected to a low-power circuit, and at the moment, a first servo motor stops working; and continuously connecting the quartz crystal resonator to the circuit so as to test the quartz crystal resonator, and recording test results in sequence.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of quartz crystal resonator testing, and more particularly to a low-power startup testing device for quartz crystal resonators. Background Art

[0002] A quartz crystal resonator, also simply referred to as a quartz crystal or crystal oscillator, is an electronic component that utilizes the piezoelectric effect of a quartz crystal (also known as rock crystal) to generate a highly accurate oscillation frequency;

[0003] The chemical composition of a quartz crystal is silicon dioxide, and its working principle is based on the piezoelectric effect. When an alternating voltage is applied to the quartz wafer, the wafer will generate periodic mechanical vibrations with the frequency of the alternating voltage; at the same time, the mechanical vibrations generate charges on the wafer to form an alternating current. Generally speaking, the amplitude of this mechanical vibration is very small, and the vibration frequency is very stable. However, when the frequency of the external signal source is equal to the natural frequency of the crystal, the crystal undergoes resonance, and at this time, the alternating current in the external circuit of the crystal is also the largest. This phenomenon is called the piezoelectric resonance of the quartz crystal. The frequency stability of the crystal oscillator circuit is very good, so it is widely used in electronic systems to provide a reference clock for them;

[0004] After the quartz crystal resonator is produced, it needs to be tested for its qualification. During the testing process of existing testing equipment, by setting the quartz crystal resonator in a low-power circuit, and then testing the resistance value of the quartz crystal resonator to determine whether the quartz crystal resonator is qualified, or by using a multimeter (R×10k range) to measure the resistance value across the quartz crystal resonator. If the resistance value is infinite, it indicates that there is no short circuit or leakage in the quartz crystal resonator. However, the existing testing methods need to test each quartz crystal resonator one by one, so it is not convenient to ensure the testing efficiency of the quartz crystal resonator. Summary of the Invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a low-power startup testing device for quartz crystal resonators to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned background art.

[0006] The present invention provides the following technical solution: A low-power startup testing device for quartz crystal resonators, including a positioning and guiding component, a testing component is installed on the top of the positioning and guiding component, a sorting module is installed at the bottom of the testing component, the sorting module includes a positioning component, first sorting components are installed on both the front and back of the top of the positioning component, a second sorting component is installed on the top of the positioning component, a pulling component is installed outside the second sorting component, and a pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning component.

[0007] Further, the positioning and guiding component includes a positioning base. At the bottom inside the positioning base, a first servo motor is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the first servo motor is fixedly connected with a transmission gear. At the top of the positioning base, a rotating guiding plate is fixedly connected. At the top of the positioning base and outside the rotating guiding plate, a limiting and positioning plate is fixedly connected. Inside the rotating guiding plate, a positioning bearing is fixedly connected. Outside the positioning base, a rotating ring plate is installed. At the top of the rotating ring plate, an L-shaped connecting pipe is installed.

[0008] Further, the testing component includes a testing body. At the bottom of the testing body, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the connecting shaft, a transmission circular plate is fixedly connected. Outside the transmission circular plate, a transmission gear ring is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the testing body, a second positioning groove is opened. At the bottom of the testing body and outside the first positioning groove, a second positioning groove is opened. Inside the second positioning groove, a connecting testing port is fixedly connected.

[0009] Further, the positioning component includes a first positioning plate. Outside the first positioning plate, a second positioning plate is fixedly connected. On both sides of the second positioning plate, third positioning plates are fixedly connected. Inside the two third positioning plates, a positioning shaft is installed. On both sides of the positioning shaft, limiting circular plates are fixedly connected.

[0010] Further, the first sorting component includes a first rotating fixing plate. A positioning notch is opened on the back of the first rotating fixing plate. On one side of the positioning notch, a first partition plate is fixedly connected. On the back of the first rotating fixing plate, an L-shaped supporting plate is fixedly connected. On the side of the first rotating fixing plate, a first fixing hole is opened. On the front of the first rotating fixing plate, a first guiding plate is fixedly connected. Inside the first rotating fixing plate, a first electric push rod is fixedly connected. Outside the first electric push rod, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected.

[0011] Further, the second sorting component includes a second rotating fixing plate. On both sides of the back of the second rotating fixing plate, second partition plates are fixedly connected. At the bottom of the back of the second rotating fixing plate, a positioning supporting plate is fixedly connected. On the side of the second rotating fixing plate, a second fixing hole is opened. On the front of the second rotating fixing plate, a second guiding plate is fixedly connected. Inside the second rotating fixing plate, a second electric push rod is installed. Outside the second electric push rod, a second clamping plate is fixedly connected.

[0012] Further, the pulling component includes a second servo motor. The output shaft of the second servo motor is fixedly connected with a rotating pulling shaft. Outside the rotating pulling shaft, a positioning rope is fixedly connected. Outside the positioning rope, a pulling rope is fixedly connected. Outside the pulling rope, a pulling positioning circular plate is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the pulling positioning circular plate, a positioning spring is fixedly connected.

[0013] Furthermore, the distance between the outer side of the rotary guide plate and the inner side of the limit positioning plate is the same at each location. The distance between the outer side of the rotary guide plate and the inner side of the limit positioning plate has a clearance fit with the diameter of the push cylinder. The inner side of the L-shaped connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the test body, and the top of the rotating ring plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the transmission gear ring and the top of the transmission gear are on the same plane. The teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear ring mesh with the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear. The cross-sectional dimension of the first positioning groove has a clearance fit with the cross-sectional dimension of the first positioning plate. The cross-sectional dimension of the second positioning groove has a clearance fit with the front projection area of the positioning assembly, the first sorting assembly, and the second sorting assembly.

[0015] Furthermore, circular holes are provided at the tops of the first guide plate and the second guide plate. The diameters of the circular holes in the first guide plate and the second guide plate have a clearance fit with the diameter of the pulling rope. The positioning shaft is connected to the first sorting assembly and the second sorting assembly through a torsion spring. Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0016] 1. During the process of testing the quartz crystal resonator of the present invention, the quartz crystal resonator to be tested is installed in the first sorting assembly and the second sorting assembly at a position where the sorting module is far from the test component. Then, the first servo motor works to drive the transmission gear to rotate. Subsequently, under the meshing action of the transmission gear and the transmission gear ring, the transmission gear ring rotates, and then drives the transmission circular plate to rotate. Through the connection and positioning of the connecting shaft, the test body rotates synchronously with the transmission circular plate. Then, under the connection of the L-shaped connecting pipe, the test body rotates synchronously with the rotating ring plate. Then, during the rotation of the test body, the sorting module is positioned through the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove, thereby driving the sorting module to rotate synchronously with the test component. During the rotation to 90 degrees, the push cylinder is pushed under the action of the gap between the rotary guide plate and the limit positioning plate, and then the sorting module moves closer to the test component, thereby driving the quartz crystal resonator located on the tops of the first sorting assembly and the second sorting assembly closer to the connection test port, so that the quartz crystal resonator can be stuck on the connection test port and the connection test port is connected to the low-power circuit. At this time, the first servo motor stops working, so that the quartz crystal resonator is continuously connected to the circuit, thereby testing the quartz crystal resonator and recording the test results in sequence.

[0017] 2. The present invention drives the test component to rotate by the first servo motor, so that the test component rotates ninety degrees, and then the first electric push rod in the first sorting component or the second sorting component where the quartz crystal resonator with an unqualified test result is located is operated to contract and drive the first clamping plate to approach the first rotating fixed plate to clamp the pulling rope, and then the second servo motor is operated to drive the rotating pulling shaft to rotate, and the positioning rope is connected to drive the pulling rope to rotate and wrap it around the outside of the rotating pulling shaft to pull the first sorting component and the second sorting component to rotate, and at the same time drive the quartz crystal resonator located inside the first sorting component and the second sorting component to rotate, so that the unqualified quartz crystal resonator falls to the outside of the equipment, and then the qualified quartz crystal resonator inside the first sorting component and the second sorting component is taken out, and then the second servo motor is operated to drive the rotating pulling shaft to rotate in the opposite direction, and then the torque spring between the first sorting component, the second sorting component and the positioning shaft is Under the action of , the first sorting component and the second sorting component return to their original positions, and in the process of removing unqualified quartz crystal resonators, the pulling rope corresponding to the position of the qualified quartz crystal resonator will drive the pulling positioning circular plate to descend during the pulling process, thereby compressing the positioning spring, and then in the process of the rotating pulling shaft rotating in the opposite direction, the pulling rope returns to its original position under the action of the positioning spring rebound force, and multiple quartz crystal resonators can be tested at the same time, and workers do not need to connect the quartz crystal resonators to the circuit, and unqualified quartz crystal resonators can be removed, and automatic testing of quartz crystal resonators can be realized. The operator only needs to install the equipment for the quartz crystal resonator to be tested and take out the qualified quartz crystal resonator, which is convenient for testing the quartz crystal resonator. The installation and removal of the quartz crystal resonator can be completed by a robotic arm, so that the equipment can automatically complete the testing of the quartz crystal resonator.

[0018] 3. During the test process of the present invention, the quartz crystal resonator can be installed on both sides of the device and the qualified quartz crystal resonator can be taken out, so that the test component can test two groups of quartz crystal resonators at the same time during the rotation process, and during the test process, the quartz crystal resonator can be separated to determine whether it is qualified and the quartz crystal resonator to be tested can be installed in the device, thereby ensuring the test efficiency of the quartz crystal resonator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the positioning and guiding assembly of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the positioning guide assembly of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the test component of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sorting module of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the positioning component of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first sorting component of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the second sorting component of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 This is a schematic structural diagram of the pulling component of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 10 This is a partial schematic structural diagram of the pulling component of the present invention.

[0029] Reference numerals are: 1, positioning and guiding component; 101, positioning base; 102, first servo motor; 103, transmission gear; 104, rotating ring plate; 105, L-shaped connecting pipe; 106, positioning bearing; 107, rotating guiding plate; 108, limiting and positioning plate; 2, test component; 201, test main body; 202, connecting shaft; 203, transmission circular plate; 204, transmission tooth ring; 205, first positioning groove; 206, second positioning groove; 207, connecting test port; 3, sorting module; 301, positioning component; 3011, first positioning plate; 3012, second positioning plate; 3013, third positioning plate; 3014, positioning shaft; 3015, limiting circular plate; 302, first sorting component; 3021, first rotating fixing plate; 3022, positioning notch; 3023, first partition plate; 3024, L-shaped supporting plate; 3025, first fixing hole; 3026, first guiding plate; 3027, first electric push rod; 3028, first clamping plate; 303, second sorting component; 3031, second rotating fixing plate; 3032, second partition plate; 3033, positioning supporting plate; 3034, second fixing hole; 3035, second guiding plate; 3036, second electric push rod; 3037, second clamping plate; 304, pulling component; 3041, second servo motor; 3042, rotating pulling shaft; 3043, positioning rope; 3044, pulling rope; 3045, pulling positioning circular plate; 3046, positioning spring; 305, pushing cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0030] The technical solutions in the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Additionally, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the low-power startup test device for a quartz crystal resonator according to the present invention is not limited to the various structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Referring to Figures 1 to 10 , the present invention provides a low-power startup test device for a quartz crystal resonator, which includes a positioning and guiding assembly 1. A test assembly 2 is installed on the top of the positioning and guiding assembly 1. A sorting module 3 is installed at the bottom of the test assembly 2. The sorting module 3 includes a positioning component 301. First sorting components 302 are installed on the front and back of the top of the positioning component 301. A second sorting component 303 is installed on the top of the positioning component 301. A pulling component 304 is installed outside the second sorting component 303. A pushing cylinder 305 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning component 301. During the testing process, the installation of the quartz crystal resonator and the removal of the qualified quartz crystal resonator can be carried out on both sides of the device, enabling the test assembly 2 to simultaneously test two groups of quartz crystal resonators during rotation. Moreover, during the testing process, the separation of whether the quartz crystal resonator is qualified and the installation of the quartz crystal resonator to be tested into the device can be completed, ensuring the testing efficiency of the quartz crystal resonator.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning and guiding assembly 1 includes a positioning base 101. A first servo motor 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the positioning base 101. The output shaft of the first servo motor 102 is fixedly connected to a transmission gear 103. A rotating guide plate 107 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base 101. A limit positioning plate 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base 101 outside the rotating guide plate 107. A positioning bearing 106 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating guide plate 107. A rotating ring plate 104 is installed outside the positioning base 101. An L-shaped connecting pipe 105 is installed on the top of the rotating ring plate 104.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the test component 2 includes a test body 201. A connecting shaft 202 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the test body 201. A transmission circular plate 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting shaft 202. A transmission gear ring 204 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission circular plate 203. A second positioning groove 206 is formed in the bottom of the test body 201. The second positioning groove 206 is formed in the bottom of the test body 201 on the outer side of the first positioning groove 205. A connecting test port 207 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the second positioning groove 206. During the process of testing the quartz crystal resonator, the quartz crystal resonator to be tested is installed in the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 at a position away from the test component 2 of the sorting module 3. Then, the first servo motor 102 works to drive the transmission gear 103 to rotate. Subsequently, under the meshing action of the transmission gear 103 and the transmission gear ring 204, the transmission gear ring 204 rotates, and then drives the transmission circular plate 203 to rotate. Through the connection and positioning of the connecting shaft 202, the test body 201 rotates synchronously with the transmission circular plate 203. Subsequently, under the connection of the L-shaped connecting pipe 105, the test body 201 rotates synchronously with the rotating ring plate 104. Then, during the rotation of the test body 201, the sorting module 3 is positioned through the first positioning groove 205 and the second positioning groove 206, so as to drive the sorting module 3 to rotate synchronously with the test component 2. During the rotation to 90 degrees, under the action of the gap between the rotating guide plate 107 and the limit positioning plate 108, the pushing cylinder 305 is pushed to move. Subsequently, the sorting module 3 approaches the test component 2, and then drives the quartz crystal resonator located on the tops of the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 to approach the connecting test port 207, so that the quartz crystal resonator can be stuck on the connecting test port 207 and the connecting test port 207 is connected to the low-power circuit. At this time, the first servo motor 102 stops working, so that the quartz crystal resonator is continuously connected to the circuit, thereby testing the quartz crystal resonator, and recording the test results in sequence.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the positioning component 301 includes a first positioning plate 3011. A second positioning plate 3012 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first positioning plate 3011. Third positioning plates 3013 are fixedly connected to both sides of the second positioning plate 3012. A positioning shaft 3014 is installed inside the two third positioning plates 3013. Limiting circular plates 3015 are fixedly connected to both sides of the positioning shaft 3014.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the first sorting component 302 includes a first rotating fixed plate 3021. A positioning notch 3022 is formed on the back surface of the first rotating fixed plate 3021. One side of the positioning notch 3022 is fixedly connected to a first partition plate 3023. An L-shaped support plate 3024 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the first rotating fixed plate 3021. A first fixing hole 3025 is formed on the side surface of the first rotating fixed plate 3021. A first guiding plate 3026 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first rotating fixed plate 3021. A first electric push rod 3027 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rotating fixed plate 3021. A first clamping plate 3028 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod 3027.

[0036] In a preferred embodiment, the second sorting component 303 includes a second rotating fixed plate 3031. Both sides of the back surface of the second rotating fixed plate 3031 are fixedly connected to second partition plates 3032. A positioning support plate 3033 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the back surface of the second rotating fixed plate 3031. A second fixing hole 3034 is formed on the side surface of the second rotating fixed plate 3031. A second guiding plate 3035 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the second rotating fixed plate 3031. A second electric push rod 3036 is installed on the inner side of the second rotating fixed plate 3031. A second clamping plate 3037 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second electric push rod 3036.

[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the pulling component 304 includes a second servo motor 3041, the output shaft of the second servo motor 3041 is fixedly connected to a rotating pulling shaft 3042, the outer side of the rotating pulling shaft 3042 is fixedly connected to a positioning rope 3043, the outer side of the positioning rope 3043 is fixedly connected to a pulling rope 3044, the outer side of the pulling rope 3044 is fixedly connected to a pulling positioning circular plate 3045, and the bottom of the pulling positioning circular plate 3045 is fixedly connected to a positioning spring 3046; the first servo motor 102 drives the test component 2 to rotate, so that the test component 2 rotates ninety degrees, and then the first point where the quartz crystal resonator with a test result is unqualified is located The first electric push rod 3027 in the picking component 302 or the second sorting component 303 contracts and drives the first clamping plate 3028 to approach the first rotating fixed plate 3021 so as to clamp the pulling rope 3044. Then, the second servo motor 3041 drives the rotating pulling shaft 3042 to rotate, and drives the positioning rope 3043 to rotate. The pulling rope 3044 is wound around the outer side of the rotating pulling shaft 3042, and then the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 are pulled to rotate, and at the same time, the quartz crystal resonator located inside the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 is driven to rotate, so that the unqualified quartz crystal resonator falls to the outside of the device. , then take out the qualified quartz crystal resonators inside the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303, and then drive the rotating pulling shaft 3042 to rotate in the opposite direction through the operation of the second servo motor 3041, and then the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 are returned to their original positions under the action of the torque spring between the first sorting component 302, the second sorting component 303 and the positioning shaft 3014, and in the process of removing the unqualified quartz crystal resonators, the pulling rope 3044 corresponding to the position of the qualified quartz crystal resonator will drive the pulling positioning circular plate 3045 to descend during the pulling process, thereby compressing the positioning spring 3046, and then rotating the pulling rope 3044 to the position of the qualified quartz crystal resonator. During the reverse rotation of the pulling shaft 3042, the pulling rope 3044 returns to its original position under the action of the rebound force of the positioning spring 3046, so that multiple quartz crystal resonators can be tested at the same time, and workers are not required to connect the quartz crystal resonators to the circuit, and unqualified quartz crystal resonators can be removed, and automatic testing of the quartz crystal resonators can be achieved. The operator only needs to install the quartz crystal resonator to be tested and take out the qualified quartz crystal resonator, which is convenient for testing the quartz crystal resonator. The installation and removal of the quartz crystal resonator can be completed by a robotic arm, so that the equipment can automatically complete the testing of the quartz crystal resonator.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the distance between the outer side of the rotary guide plate 107 and the inner side of the limit positioning plate 108 is the same at each location. The distance between the outer side of the rotary guide plate 107 and the inner side of the limit positioning plate 108 has a clearance fit with the diameter of the push cylinder 305. The inner side of the L-shaped connecting pipe 105 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the test body 201, and the top of the rotating ring plate 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling assembly 304.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the transmission gear ring 204 and the top of the transmission gear 103 are on the same plane. The teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear ring 204 mesh with the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear 103. The cross-sectional dimension of the first positioning groove 205 has a clearance fit with the cross-sectional dimension of the first positioning plate 3011. The cross-sectional dimension of the second positioning groove 206 has a clearance fit with the front projection area of the positioning assembly 301, the first sorting assembly 302, and the second sorting assembly 303.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, circular holes are provided at the tops of the first guide plate 3026 and the second guide plate 3035. The diameter of the circular holes in the first guide plate 3026 and the second guide plate 3035 has a clearance fit with the diameter of the pulling rope 3044. The positioning shaft 3014 is connected to the first sorting assembly 302 and the second sorting assembly 303 through a torsion spring.

[0041] Working principle of the present invention: During the testing process of the quartz crystal resonator, the quartz crystal resonator to be tested is installed in the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 at a position of the sorting module 3 away from the testing component 2. Then, the first servo motor 102 operates to drive the transmission gear 103 to rotate. Subsequently, under the meshing action of the transmission gear 103 and the transmission gear ring 204, the transmission gear ring 204 rotates, and then drives the transmission circular plate 203 to rotate. Through the connection and positioning of the connecting shaft 202, the testing main body 201 rotates synchronously with the transmission circular plate 203. Subsequently, under the connection of the L-shaped connecting pipe 105, the testing main body 201 rotates synchronously with the rotating ring plate 104. Then, during the rotation of the testing main body 201, the sorting module 3 is positioned through the first positioning groove 205 and the second positioning groove 206, thereby driving the sorting module 3 to rotate synchronously with the testing component 2. During the rotation to 90 degrees, under the action of the gap between the rotating guide plate 107 and the limit positioning plate 108, the pushing cylinder 305 is pushed to move. Subsequently, the sorting module 3 approaches the testing component 2, and then drives the quartz crystal resonator located at the top of the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 to approach the connection test port 207. Thus, the quartz crystal resonator can be stuck on the connection test port 207, enabling the connection test port 207 to access the low-power circuit. At this time, the first servo motor 102 stops working, enabling the quartz crystal resonator to continuously access the circuit, thereby testing the quartz crystal resonator and sequentially recording the test results;

[0042] After the test is completed, the first servo motor 102 drives the test component 2 to rotate ninety degrees, and then the first electric push rod 3027 in the first sorting component 302 or the second sorting component 303 where the quartz crystal resonator with unqualified test results is located works to shrink and drives the first clamping plate 3028 to approach the first rotating fixed plate 3021 so as to clamp the pulling rope 3044, and then the second servo motor 3041 drives the rotating pulling shaft 3042 to rotate, and the positioning rope 3043 is connected to rotate and pull the quartz crystal resonator. The rope 3044 is wound around the outer side of the rotating pulling shaft 3042, and then pulls the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 to rotate, and at the same time drives the quartz crystal resonator located inside the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 to rotate, so that the unqualified quartz crystal resonator falls to the outside of the device, and then the qualified quartz crystal resonator inside the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 is taken out, and then the rotating pulling shaft 3042 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by the second servo motor 3041, and then the first sorting component 3 02. Under the action of the torque spring between the second sorting component 303 and the positioning shaft 3014, the first sorting component 302 and the second sorting component 303 return to their original positions. In the process of removing the unqualified quartz crystal resonator, the pulling rope 3044 corresponding to the position of the qualified quartz crystal resonator will drive the pulling positioning circular plate 3045 to descend during the pulling process, thereby compressing the positioning spring 3046. Then, during the reverse rotation of the rotating pulling shaft 3042, the pulling rope 3044 is pulled under the action of the rebound force of the positioning spring 3046. 044 returns to the original position, can test multiple quartz crystal resonators at the same time, and does not require workers to connect the quartz crystal resonators to the circuit, and can remove unqualified quartz crystal resonators, can automatically test the quartz crystal resonators, the operator only needs to install the quartz crystal resonator to be tested and take out the qualified quartz crystal resonator, which is convenient for testing the quartz crystal resonator. The installation and removal of the quartz crystal resonator can be completed by the mechanical arm, so that the equipment can automatically complete the test of the quartz crystal resonator;

[0043] During the test, the quartz crystal resonators can be installed on both sides of the device and qualified quartz crystal resonators can be taken out, so that the test component 2 can test two groups of quartz crystal resonators at the same time during the rotation. During the test, the quartz crystal resonators can be separated to determine whether they are qualified and the quartz crystal resonators to be tested can be installed on the device, thereby ensuring the test efficiency of the quartz crystal resonators.

[0044] The following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense, which can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components, and can be directly connected. The terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent the relative position relationship. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0045] Second, in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. For other structures, reference can be made to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0046] Finally, the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A low-power oscillation test device for a quartz crystal resonator, comprising a positioning guide assembly (1), characterized in that: A testing component (2) is installed on the top of the positioning guide component (1), a sorting module (3) is installed on the bottom of the testing component (2), the sorting module (3) comprises a positioning component (301), a first sorting component (302) is installed on the front and back sides of the top of the positioning component (301), a second sorting component (303) is installed on the top of the positioning component (301), a pulling component (304) is installed on the outer side of the second sorting component (303), and a pushing cylinder (305) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning component (301).

2. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning guide assembly (1) comprises a positioning base (101), the bottom of the inner side of the positioning base (101) is fixedly connected to a first servo motor (102), the output shaft of the first servo motor (102) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (103), the top of the positioning base (101) is fixedly connected to a rotating guide plate (107), the top of the positioning base (101) is located on the outer side of the rotating guide plate (107) and is fixedly connected to a limited positioning plate (108), the inner side of the rotating guide plate (107) is fixedly connected to a positioning bearing (106), the outer side of the positioning base (101) is installed with a rotating ring plate (104), and the top of the rotating ring plate (104) is installed with an L-shaped connecting pipe (105).

3. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The test assembly (2) comprises a test body (201), the bottom of the test body (201) is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft (202), the bottom of the connecting shaft (202) is fixedly connected to a transmission circular plate (203), the outer side of the transmission circular plate (203) is fixedly connected to a transmission gear ring (204), the bottom of the test body (201) is provided with a second positioning groove (206), the bottom of the test body (201) is provided with a second positioning groove (206) located on the outer side of the first positioning groove (205), and the inner side of the second positioning groove (206) is fixedly connected to a connection test port (207).

4. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The positioning assembly (301) comprises a first positioning plate (3011), the outer side of the first positioning plate (3011) is fixedly connected to a second positioning plate (3012), both sides of the second positioning plate (3012) are fixedly connected to third positioning plates (3013), the inner sides of the two third positioning plates (3013) are installed with positioning shafts (3014), and both sides of the positioning shaft (3014) are fixedly connected to limiting circular plates (3015).

5. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first sorting component (302) comprises a first rotating fixed plate (3021), a positioning notch (3022) is provided on the back of the first rotating fixed plate (3021), a first partition plate (3023) is fixedly connected to one side of the positioning notch (3022), an L-shaped support plate (3024) is fixedly connected to the back of the first rotating fixed plate (3021), a first fixing hole (3025) is provided on the side of the first rotating fixed plate (3021), a first guide plate (3026) is fixedly connected to the front of the first rotating fixed plate (3021), a first electric push rod (3027) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first rotating fixed plate (3021), and a first clamping plate (3028) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first electric push rod (3027).

6. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second sorting component (303) comprises a second rotating fixed plate (3031), both sides of the back side of the second rotating fixed plate (3031) are fixedly connected with second partition plates (3032), the bottom of the back side of the second rotating fixed plate (3031) is fixedly connected with a positioning support plate (3033), a second fixing hole (3034) is opened on the side of the second rotating fixed plate (3031), a second guide plate (3035) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second rotating fixed plate (3031), a second electric push rod (3036) is installed on the inner side of the second rotating fixed plate (3031), and a second clamping plate (3037) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second electric push rod (3036).

7. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pulling assembly (304) includes a second servo motor (3041), the output shaft of the second servo motor (3041) is fixedly connected to a rotating pulling shaft (3042), the outer side of the rotating pulling shaft (3042) is fixedly connected to a positioning rope (3043), the outer side of the positioning rope (3043) is fixedly connected to a pulling rope (3044), the outer side of the pulling rope (3044) is fixedly connected to a pulling positioning circular plate (3045), and the bottom of the pulling positioning circular plate (3045) is fixedly connected to a positioning spring (3046).

8. The low-power oscillation test device for a quartz crystal resonator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The distances between the outer side of the rotating guide plate (107) and the inner side of the limiting positioning plate (108) are the same at every location, and the distance between the outer side of the rotating guide plate (107) and the inner side of the limiting positioning plate (108) is clearance-matched with the diameter of the pushing cylinder (305). The inner side of the L-shaped connecting tube (105) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the test body (201), and the top of the rotating ring plate (104) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pulling assembly (304).

9. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the transmission gear ring (204) and the top of the transmission gear (103) are on the same plane, the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear ring (204) mesh with the teeth on the outer side of the transmission gear (103), the cross-sectional dimensions of the first positioning groove (205) and the cross-sectional dimensions of the first positioning plate (3011) are clearance matched, and the cross-sectional dimensions of the second positioning groove (206) and the front projection areas of the positioning component (301), the first sorting component (302) and the second sorting component (303) are clearance matched.

10. A quartz crystal resonator low power oscillation test device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A circular hole is provided at the top of the first guide plate (3026) and the top of the second guide plate (3035), and the diameter of the circular holes of the first guide plate (3026) and the second guide plate (3035) is clearance-matched with the diameter of the pulling rope (3044). The positioning shaft (3014) is connected to the first sorting component (302) and the second sorting component (303) via a torque spring.