Anti-deviation laser slitting equipment for paperboard processing

By designing a cardboard processing equipment that includes components such as paper cutting machines, laser modules, conveyor belts, etc., the problem of cumbersome waste removal and finished product removal after laser cutting of paperboard is solved in the prior art, automatic processing is realized, and production efficiency and finished product quality are improved.

CN120133762AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-13GUANGDONG CROWN WAY INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510542710.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2025-06-13
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing cardboard laser cutting technology, workers need to cumbersomely remove waste and remove finished products, resulting in low production efficiency and high labor costs. The waste is closely combined with the edge of the finished product, which can easily lead to the edge of the finished product being damaged and affect the quality.

Method used

An anti-offset laser slitting equipment for cardboard processing is designed, including paper cutting machines, laser modules, conveyor belts, extrusion blocks, telescopic support plates, limiting rods, springs, electric push rods, fixing components, discharging components and positioning components. Through the collaborative work of these components, automated waste removal and finished disassembly are achieved, avoiding manual intervention.

Benefits of technology

Automatic waste removal and finished product removal are achieved, which improves production efficiency, reduces labor costs, and avoids damage to the edge of the finished product, improving the quality of the finished product.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of paperboard cutting, in particular to anti-deviation laser slitting equipment for paperboard processing, which comprises a paper product cutting machine, a laser module and a conveying belt, the paper product cutting machine is connected with a laser module; and the paper product cutting machine is connected with a conveying belt. A fourth electric push rod drives parts connected with the fourth electric push rod to move downwards, so that a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate are in contact with a paperboard, and therefore, a first discharged waste material which takes the number from back to front as a reference on the paperboard is covered, and meanwhile, the paperboard can be fixed through the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; waste materials between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are sucked through a suction pump communicated with the first suction groove, so that the waste materials are cleaned, and meanwhile, chippings and powder generated by laser cutting of paperboards can be sucked away.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cardboard cutting, and particularly relates to an anti-offset laser slitting device for cardboard processing. Background Art

[0002] After the existing cardboard is cut on a cardboard laser cutting machine, it is usually necessary for workers to remove the waste on the cardboard, and then remove the cut finished product from the cardboard (the finished product is rectangular, and there are several holes laser-cut in the rectangle, and the cardboard in the holes is the waste). This process is rather cumbersome, reducing production efficiency and increasing labor costs. In addition, when the workers separate the waste and the finished product on the cardboard, since the waste is tightly combined with the edge of the finished product, the edge of the finished product is damaged, thus affecting the quality of the finished product. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the shortcomings that it is rather cumbersome for workers to remove the waste on the cardboard and then remove the cut finished product from the cardboard, reducing production efficiency. In addition, when the workers separate the waste and the finished product on the cardboard, since the waste is tightly combined with the edge of the finished product, the edge of the finished product will be damaged, affecting the quality of the finished product, the present invention provides an anti-offset laser slitting device for cardboard processing.

[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: an anti-offset laser slitting device for cardboard processing, comprising a paper product cutting machine, a laser module and a conveyor belt; the laser module is connected to the paper product cutting machine; the conveyor belt is connected to the paper product cutting machine; further comprising extrusion blocks, telescopic support plates, limiting rods, springs, first electric push rods, transition plates, connecting rods, connecting strips, second electric push rods, fixing components, blanking components and positioning components; two left-right symmetric extrusion blocks are arranged inside the bottom frame of the paper product cutting machine, located on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt; a number of telescopic support plates are arranged on the conveyor belt; a number of limiting rods are respectively fixedly connected to each telescopic support plate and are horizontally equidistantly distributed; a moving plate is connected to each telescopic support plate through the limiting rods; each moving plate is provided with limiting holes having the same number as the limiting rods, and each limiting rod is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole; a number of springs are fixedly connected to the telescopic support plates, and the other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the moving plates; a first electric push rod is installed in front of each extrusion block on the paper product cutting machine; the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods are commonly fixedly connected to a transition plate; a number of connecting rods are fixedly connected to the transition plate; the other ends of all the connecting rods are commonly fixedly connected to a connecting strip; two second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the paper product cutting machine, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods are commonly connected to the connecting strip; a positioning component for positioning the cardboard is connected to the front part of the paper product cutting machine; a fixing component for fixing the finished product on the cardboard is connected to the paper product cutting machine; a blanking component for blowing off the waste on the cardboard is connected to the paper product cutting machine.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the positioning component includes a third electric push rod and a positioning plate; two third electric push rods are fixedly connected to the paper product cutting machine; a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each third electric push rod.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixing component includes an electric slide rail, a fourth electric push rod, a first fixing plate, a fifth electric push rod and a second fixing plate; two electric slide rails are fixedly connected to the paper product cutting machine; a fourth electric push rod is fixedly connected to the slider on each electric slide rail; a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of all the fourth electric push rods; two fifth electric push rods are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate; a second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of all the fifth electric push rods.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes an elastic cloth; an elastic cloth is arranged on the second fixing plate, and the other end of the elastic cloth is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate; a first suction groove is formed on the upper side of the elastic cloth; a second suction groove is formed in the lower part of the first fixing plate, and a suction pump is connected to both the first suction groove and the second suction groove.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a first rubber strip and a second rubber strip; a first rubber strip is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate; a second rubber strip is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixing plate.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the blanking component includes a sixth electric push rod, a mounting plate, an electric slider and an air jet pipe; several sixth electric push rods are fixedly connected to the paper product cutting machine; a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of all the sixth electric push rods; two chutes are formed on the mounting plate; an electric slider is arranged in each chute; an air jet pipe for blowing the waste on the cardboard is commonly installed on the two electric sliders; several nozzles are formed on the air jet pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes an electric rotating shaft and a blocking plate; an electric rotating shaft is arranged on the first fixing plate, and the electric rotating shaft is composed of a motor and a rotating rod; a blocking plate for blocking the opening formed between the lower parts of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate is fixedly connected to the power end of the electric rotating shaft; a clamping groove is formed on the second fixing plate.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a guiding strip; a guiding strip is arranged on the second fixing plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it further includes a torsion spring rod, a top rod and an air bag; several torsion spring rods are fixedly connected to the air jet pipe; several top rods are fixedly connected to each torsion spring rod; an air bag is arranged on each top rod, and all the air bags are commonly connected to an external air pump.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the ejector rod is made of rubber material.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: The present invention realizes driving the parts connected thereto to move downward by the fourth electric push rod, so that the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are in contact with the cardboard. Thus, the first row of waste materials on the cardboard counted from back to front is covered. At the same time, the cardboard can also be fixed by the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate; The waste materials between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are sucked by a suction pump communicated through the first suction groove, so as to clean the waste materials. At the same time, the chips and powders generated by laser cutting of the cardboard can also be sucked; The blocking plate is driven to rotate by the electric rotating shaft to block the openings on the lower sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate. After the blocking plate blocks the openings on the lower sides of the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the waste materials between the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate will fall on the blocking plate. At this time, the waste materials on the blocking plate will be sucked through the second suction groove. And at this time, it is not necessary to suck the whole waste material in the air. Therefore, the suction difficulty of the waste materials is greatly reduced; The air pump communicated with the airbag pumps air into it to make the airbag expand. Thus, the finished product is hung by the airbag. When the ejector rod continues to move forward, the finished product is driven to move forward on the cardboard, which facilitates the subsequent blanking of the finished product and thus improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the anti-offset laser slitting equipment for cardboard processing according to the present invention; Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the combination of the first electric push rod, the transition plate, the connecting strip, the second electric push rod, the electric slide rail, the fourth electric push rod, the first fixing plate, the fifth electric push rod, the sixth electric push rod and the mounting plate according to the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged view of part A; Figure 4 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the combination of the extrusion block, the limiting rod and the spring according to the present invention; Figure 5 is an exploded view of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of part B; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 5 The enlarged view of part C.

[0016] The labels in the figure are: 1 - paper cutter, 2 - laser module, 3 - conveyor belt, 101 - extrusion block, 102 - telescopic support plate, 103 - limiting rod, 104 - spring, 105 - first electric push rod, 106 - transition plate, 107 - receiving rod, 108 - connecting strip, 109 - second electric push rod, 110 - third electric push rod, 111 - positioning plate, 201 - electric slide rail, 202 - fourth electric push rod, 203 - first fixing plate, 204 - fifth electric push rod, 205 - second fixing plate, 206 - electric rotating shaft, 207 - blocking plate, 301 - sixth electric push rod, 302 - mounting plate, 303 - electric slider, 304 - air spraying pipe, 305 - torsion spring rod, 306 - ejector rod, 307 - airbag, 1001 - discharging groove, 10201 - moving plate, 10202 - convex block, 10203 - limiting hole, 20301 - first rubber strip, 20302 - first suction groove, 20303 - second suction groove, 20501 - second rubber strip, 20502 - guiding strip, 20503 - clamping groove, 20504 - elastic cloth, 30101 - sliding groove, 30401 - nozzle, 10 - cardboard, 11 - waste material. Detailed implementation mode

[0017] First of all, it should be pointed out that in different described implementation modes, the same components are provided with the same reference numerals or the same component names. Among them, the disclosed content included in the whole specification can be transferred to the same components with the same reference numerals or the same component names according to the meaning. The position descriptions selected in the specification, such as up, down, lateral, etc., also refer to the directly described and shown drawings and are transferred to the new positions according to the meaning when the positions change.

[0018] Embodiment 1 A laser slitting device for preventing offset during cardboard processing, as Figures 1 - 7 shown, includes a paper cutter 1, a laser module 2 and a conveyor belt 3; a laser module 2 is connected to the paper cutter 1; a conveyor belt 3 is connected to the paper cutter 1; It also includes a pressing block 101, a telescopic support plate 102, a limiting rod 103, a spring 104, a first electric push rod 105, a transition plate 106, a connecting rod 107, a connecting strip 108, a second electric push rod 109, a fixing component, a blanking component and a positioning component; there are two symmetrically arranged pressing blocks 101 on the inner side of the upper base of the paper product cutting machine 1, located on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt 3; six telescopic support plates 102 are arranged on the conveyor belt 3; several limiting rods 103 evenly distributed horizontally are respectively fixed on each telescopic support plate 102; a moving plate 10201 is connected to each telescopic support plate 102 through a limiting rod 103; a limiting hole 10203 with the same number as the limiting rod 103 is opened on each moving plate 10201, and each limiting rod 103 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 10203; several springs 104 are fixed on the telescopic support plate 102, and the other end of the spring 104 is fixed to the moving plate 10201; a first electric push rod 105 is installed in front of each pressing block 101 on the paper product cutting machine 1; the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods 105 are jointly bolted to a transition plate 106; several connecting rods 107 are fixed on the front side of the transition plate 106; the other ends of all the connecting rods 107 are jointly fixed to a connecting strip 108; two second electric push rods 109 are bolted to the front side of the paper product cutting machine 1, and the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods 109 are jointly bolted to the connecting strip 108; the front part of the paper product cutting machine 1 is connected with a positioning component; the front part of the paper product cutting machine 1 is connected with a fixing component; the front part of the paper product cutting machine 1 is connected with a blanking component.

[0019] The positioning component includes a third electric push rod 110 and a positioning plate 111; two third electric push rods 110 are bolted to the paper product cutting machine 1; the telescopic end of each third electric push rod 110 is bolted to a positioning plate 111.

[0020] The fixing component includes an electric slide rail 201, a fourth electric push rod 202, a first fixing plate 203, a fifth electric push rod 204 and a second fixing plate 205; two electric slide rails 201 are bolted to the paper product cutting machine 1; the slider on each electric slide rail 201 is bolted to a fourth electric push rod 202; the telescopic ends of all the fourth electric push rods 202 are jointly fixed to a first fixing plate 203; two fifth electric push rods 204 are bolted to the first fixing plate 203; the telescopic ends of all the fifth electric push rods 204 are jointly fixed to a second fixing plate 205.

[0021] It further includes an elastic cloth 20504; the elastic cloth 20504 is arranged on the second fixing plate 205, and the other end of the elastic cloth 20504 is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate 203, and the space between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 is closed by the elastic cloth 20504; a first suction groove 20302 is formed on the upper side of the elastic cloth 20504; a second suction groove 20303 is formed on the lower part of the first fixing plate 203, and a suction pump is connected to both the first suction groove 20302 and the second suction groove 20303.

[0022] It further includes a first rubber strip 20301 and a second rubber strip 20501; the first rubber strip 20301 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate 203; the second rubber strip 20501 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixing plate 205.

[0023] The blanking component includes a sixth electric push rod 301, a mounting plate 302, an electric slider 303 and an air injection pipe 304; four sixth electric push rods 301 are bolted to the paper product cutting machine 1; the telescopic ends of all the sixth electric push rods 301 are jointly bolted to a mounting plate 302; two sliding grooves 30101 are formed on the mounting plate 302; an electric slider 303 is arranged in each sliding groove 30101; an air injection pipe 304 is jointly mounted on the two electric sliders 303; a plurality of nozzles 30401 are formed on the air injection pipe 304.

[0024] It further includes an electric rotating shaft 206 and a blocking plate 207; the electric rotating shaft 206 is arranged at the lower part of the first fixing plate 203, and the electric rotating shaft 206 is composed of a motor and a rotating rod; the power end on the electric rotating shaft 206 is bolted to the blocking plate 207; a clamping groove 20503 is formed at the lower part of the second fixing plate 205.

[0025] It further includes a guiding strip 20502; the guiding strip 20502 is arranged on the second fixing plate 205; since both the upper side and the lower side of the guiding strip 20502 are inclined, the waste material 11 remaining between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 is guided, so as to prevent the remaining waste material 11 from being ejected from the space formed by the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 when the blocking plate 207 blocks the openings at the lower sides of the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205.

[0026] It further includes a torsion spring rod 305, a top rod 306 and an airbag 307; a plurality of torsion spring rods 305 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the air injection pipe 304; three top rods 306 are fixedly connected to each torsion spring rod 305; an airbag 307 is arranged on each top rod 306, and all the airbags 307 are jointly connected to an external air pump.

[0027] In order to protect the finished products on the cardboard 10 from being scratched by the top rod 306, the top rod 306 is made of rubber material.

[0028] It should be noted that: a vision sensor is installed on the first fixing plate 203, the air jet pipe 304 is communicated with an air pump, and a suction pump is communicated with each of the first suction groove 20302 and the second suction groove 20303 on the first fixing plate 203.

[0029] After the existing cardboard 10 is cut on a cardboard 10 laser cutting machine, it is usually necessary for workers to remove the waste 11 on the cardboard 10, and then remove the cut finished product from the cardboard 10 (the finished product is rectangular, and several holes are laser cut in the rectangle, and the cardboard 10 in the holes is the waste 11). This process is rather cumbersome, reducing production efficiency and increasing labor costs. In addition, when the workers separate the waste 11 and the finished product on the cardboard 10, since the waste 11 is tightly combined with the edge of the finished product, the edge of the finished product is damaged, thus affecting the quality of the finished product.

[0030] First, the robotic arm places the cardboard 10 on the conveyor belt 3 on the paper product cutting machine 1, and the front end of the cardboard 10 will be located on the telescopic support plate 102 on the conveyor belt 3. Then, the laser module 2 on the paper product cutting machine 1 performs laser cutting on the cardboard 10. When the laser module 2 performs laser cutting on the cardboard 10, the conveyor belt 3 will be in a stationary state. After the cardboard 10 is laser cut, the conveyor belt 3 will continue to transport forward. During this process, the convex block 10202 on the telescopic support plate 102 will contact the extrusion block 101 on the paper product cutting machine 1. When the conveyor belt 3 continues to transport forward, the convex block 10202 will be extruded by the extrusion block 101, as Figure 3As shown, the moving plate 10201 on the telescopic support plate 102 is driven to move downward along the limiting rod 103 on the telescopic support plate 102, and at the same time, the spring 104 on the telescopic support plate 102 is compressed. It should be noted that when the spring 104 is in its original length state, the upper end of the limiting hole 10203 on the moving plate 10201 is higher than the upper end of the limiting rod 103. Therefore, when the spring 104 is compressed, the moving plate 10201 will move downward along the limiting rod 103, thus preventing the moving plate 10201 from shifting and causing the cardboard 10 to shift; during the downward movement of the moving plate 10201, the first electric push rod 105 and the second electric push rod 109 will drive the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108 to move downward, making the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108 lower than the cardboard 10. In order to prevent the telescopic support plate 102 from affecting the downward movement of the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108, therefore, through the downward movement of the moving plate 10201, it is prevented that the moving plate 10201 affects the downward movement of the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108, so that the transition plate 106 and the receiving rod 107 can successfully receive the cardboard 10. It should be noted that the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108 should be higher than the conveyor belt 3 in the initial state. After the convex block 10202 on the moving plate 10201 leaves the extrusion block 101 on the paper product cutting machine 1, the moving plate 10201 will be reset by the spring 104. At the same time, the first electric push rod 105 and the second electric push rod 109 will also drive the transition plate 106, the receiving rod 107 and the connecting strip 108 to be reset, thus preventing the transition plate 106 from affecting the normal operation of the conveyor belt 3.

[0031] The cardboard 10 is transported forward by the conveyor belt 3 and will be transported to the front side of the paper product cutting machine 1. Since there is a gap between the rear side of the transition plate 106 and the front end of the conveyor belt 3, when the cardboard 10 completely leaves the conveyor belt 3, it will stay on the transition plate 106 and the receiving rod 107. At this time, the slider on the electric slide rail 201 drives the parts connected to it to move along the electric slide rail 201, moves the second fixing plate 205 to the rear of the cardboard 10, and then drives the parts connected to it to move downward through the fourth electric push rod 202. Then, the slider on the electric slide rail 201 drives the parts connected to it to move forward along the electric slide rail 201, so that the front side of the second fixing plate 205 contacts the rear side of the cardboard 10. Thus, by continuously moving the slider on the electric slide rail 201 backward along the electric slide rail 201, the entire cardboard 10 is moved onto the receiving rod 107.

[0032] Then, the fourth electric push rod 202 drives the parts connected to it to move upward for resetting, so as to leave the cardboard 10. Then, the slider on the electric slide rail 201 drives the parts connected to it to move backward along the electric slide rail 201, moving the fourth electric push rod 202, the first fixing plate 203, the fifth electric push rod 204, the second fixing plate 205, the electric rotating shaft 206 and the blocking plate 207 above the cardboard 10. Then, the fifth electric push rod 204 pushes the second fixing plate 205, thereby adjusting the gap between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205, so that the gap between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 can cover the waste 11 on the cardboard 10. Through the visual sensor on the first fixing plate 203, a signal is transmitted to the control box on the paper product cutting machine 1, so that the control box controls the slider on the electric slide rail 201 to drive the parts connected to it to move along the electric slide rail 201, moving the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 between two rows of waste 11 on the cardboard 10. Then, the fourth electric push rod 202 drives the parts connected to it to move downward, making the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 contact the cardboard 10. In this way, the first row of waste 11 counted from the back to the front on the cardboard 10 is covered. At the same time, the cardboard 10 can also be fixed by the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205. Then, the sixth electric push rod 301 drives the parts connected to it to move upward, making the air spraying pipe 304 on the mounting plate 302 close to the cardboard 10. Then, the electric slider 303 in the chute 30101 on the mounting plate 302 drives the air spraying pipe 304 to move forward along the chute 30101, moving the nozzle 30401 on the air spraying pipe 304 below the first row of waste 11 counted from the back to the front on the cardboard 10. Then, air is supplied to the air spraying pipe 304 through the air pump communicated with the air spraying pipe 304, and the gas sprays out from the nozzle 30401 on the air spraying pipe 304 to the waste 11 on the cardboard 10, thereby blowing the waste 11 off the cardboard 10. In this way, the removal of the waste 11 on the cardboard 10 is completed. Then, the slider on the electric slide rail 201 drives the parts connected to it and the electric slider 303 on the mounting plate 302 drives the parts connected to it to move backward synchronously, and the waste 11 on the cardboard 10 is removed in sequence.

[0033] The waste material 11 separated from the cardboard 10 will remain on the cardboard 10, resulting in the need for manual removal. At the same time, it will also affect the fixing effect of the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 on the cardboard 10. Therefore, when the waste material 11 is blown off the cardboard 10 by the air jet pipe 304, since the space between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 is sealed by the elastic cloth 20504, the waste material 11 between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 can be sucked by the suction pump connected through the first suction groove 20302, so as to clean the waste material 11. At the same time, the debris and powder generated by laser cutting of the cardboard 10 can also be sucked. Due to the limited suction force and some waste materials 11 being in a vertical state and not easily stressed during suction, some waste materials 11 will remain between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205. Therefore, when the air jet pipe 304 jets air on the waste material 11 and the first suction groove 20302 sucks the waste material 11, the blocking plate 207 is in a vertical state, as Figure 7 shown. When the air jet pipe 304 stops jetting air, the blocking plate 207 is driven to rotate by the electric rotating shaft 206 to block the lower openings of the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205. The free end of the blocking plate 207 will lean on the clamping groove 20503 on the second fixing plate 205. At this time, the blocking plate 207 is in a state of being higher at the front and lower at the back. Since the diameters of the waste materials 11 on the same batch of goods are not very different, the free end of the blocking plate 207 can always lean on the clamping groove 20503. After the blocking plate 207 blocks the lower openings of the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205, the first suction groove 20302 will stop sucking the waste material 11, and the waste material 11 still between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 will fall on the blocking plate 207. At this time, the waste material 11 on the blocking plate 207 will be sucked through the second suction groove 20303. At this time, it is not necessary to suck the whole waste material 11 in the air. Therefore, the suction difficulty of the waste material 11 is greatly reduced. At the same time, the blocking plate 207 in the state of being higher at the front and lower at the back can also make it slide better into the second suction groove 20303.

[0034] It should be noted that in order to prevent the blocking plate 207 from patting the waste material 11 out of the space between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 during the process of the electric rotating shaft 206 driving the blocking plate 207 to rotate to block the lower openings of the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205, the end part of the rotation trajectory of the blocking plate 207 is blocked by the guiding strip 20502 on the second fixing plate 205, so as to reduce the possibility of the blocking plate 207 patting the waste material 11 out of the space between the first fixing plate 203 and the second fixing plate 205 when rotating. At the same time, the guiding strip 20502 can also guide the waste material 11 towards the second suction groove 20303.

[0035] After the waste 11 on the cardboard 10 is removed, the finished product on the cardboard 10 is still connected to the cardboard 10, so workers are still needed to remove it. Therefore, after the second fixed plate 205 pushes the cardboard 10 onto the receiving rod 107, the third electric push rod 110 will move the positioning plate 111 towards the central axis direction of the paper product cutting machine 1 to position the cardboard 10. At this time, the waste 11 on the cardboard 10 will correspond one by one to the ejector rods 306 on the air jet pipe 304. Then, the third electric push rod 110 will drive the positioning plate 111 to reset. It should be noted that in the initial state of the torsion spring rod 305, the free end of the ejector rod 306 is higher than the upper side of the cardboard 10. During the process of the air jet pipe 304 removing the waste 11, the ejector rod 306 on the air jet pipe 304 will contact the cardboard 10, and the ejector rod 306 will contact the finished product on the cardboard 10 during the continuous movement of the air jet pipe 304, so as to lift the finished product upward. At this time, the cardboard 10 will be fixed by the first fixed plate 203 and the second fixed plate 205. At the same time, the first fixed plate 203 and the second fixed plate 205 have moved to the second finished product from the back to the front. Therefore, the ejector rod 306 can smoothly lift the finished product without lifting the cardboard 10. When the ejector rod 306 moves to the third waste 11 on the finished product from the back to the front, the finished product has completely separated from the cardboard 10. Then, the airbag 307 on the ejector rod 306 will be pumped with air through the connected air pump to make the airbag 307 expand, so as to hang the finished product through the airbag 307. When the ejector rod 306 continues to move forward, it will drive the finished product to move forward on the cardboard 10, which is convenient for subsequent dematerialization of the finished product, thereby improving work efficiency. Then, the airbag 307 will be deflated to make the airbag 307 separate from the cardboard 10. After all the finished products have separated from the cardboard 10, the second fixed plate 205 will push the cardboard 10 forward again for discharging. During this process, the finished product will slide backward due to the friction of the receiving rod 107. Because the cardboard 10 has a certain thickness and the gap between the finished product and the cardboard 10 is small, even if the finished product slides backward, the finished product will finally show an inclined shape with the front high and the back low, thus affecting the dematerialization of the finished product.

[0036] Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An anti-deviation laser cutting device for cardboard processing, comprising a paper cutting machine (1); a laser module (2) connected to the paper cutting machine (1); a conveyor belt (3) connected to the paper cutting machine (1); characterized in that: The paper cutting machine (1) also includes an extrusion block (101); two symmetrical extrusion blocks (101) are arranged on the inner side of the upper chassis of the paper cutting machine (1), and are located on the left and right sides of the conveyor belt (3); a plurality of telescopic support plates (102) are arranged on the conveyor belt (3); each telescopic support plate (102) is respectively fixedly connected to a plurality of limit rods (103) that are equidistantly distributed laterally; each telescopic support plate (102) is connected to a movable plate (10201) via the limit rods (103); each movable plate (10201) is provided with limit holes (10203) that are the same in number as the limit rods (103), and each limit rod (103) is inserted into a corresponding limit hole (10203); a plurality of springs (104) are fixedly connected to the telescopic support plate (102), and the other end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (10201); each paper cutting machine (1) is provided with a plurality of springs (104), and the other end of the spring (104) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (10201); A first electric push rod (105) is installed in front of each squeezing block (101) on the cutting machine (1); the telescopic ends of the two first electric push rods (105) are fixedly connected to a transition plate (106); a plurality of receiving rods (107) are fixedly connected to the transition plate (106); the other ends of all the receiving rods (107) are fixedly connected to a connecting strip (108); two second electric push rods (109) are fixedly connected to the paper cutting machine (1), and the telescopic ends of the two second electric push rods (109) are fixedly connected to the connecting strip (108); a positioning component for positioning a paperboard (10) is connected to the front of the paper cutting machine (1); a fixing component for fixing a finished product on the paperboard (10) is connected to the paper cutting machine (1); and a stripping component for blowing off waste (11) on the paperboard (10) is connected to the paper cutting machine (1).

2. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning assembly comprises a third electric push rod (110) and a positioning plate (111); two third electric push rods (110) are fixedly connected to the paper cutting machine (1); and a positioning plate (111) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of each third electric push rod (110).

3. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises an electric slide rail (201), a fourth electric push rod (202), a first fixing plate (203), a fifth electric push rod (204) and a second fixing plate (205); two electric slide rails (201) are fixedly connected to the paper cutting machine (1); a slider on each electric slide rail (201) is fixedly connected to a fourth electric push rod (202); the telescopic ends of all the fourth electric push rods (202) are fixedly connected to a first fixing plate (203); two fifth electric push rods (204) are fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (203); and the telescopic ends of all the fifth electric push rods (204) are fixedly connected to a second fixing plate (205).

4. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes an elastic cloth (20504); the elastic cloth (20504) is arranged on the second fixing plate (205), and the other end of the elastic cloth (20504) is fixedly connected to the first fixing plate (203); a first suction groove (20302) is opened on the upper side of the elastic cloth (20504); a second suction groove (20303) is opened on the lower part of the first fixing plate (203), and the first suction groove (20302) and the second suction groove (20303) are both connected to a suction pump.

5. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a first rubber strip (20301) and a second rubber strip (20501); the first rubber strip (20301) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first fixing plate (203); and the second rubber strip (20501) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second fixing plate (205).

6. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stripping assembly comprises a sixth electric push rod (301), a mounting plate (302), an electric slide block (303) and an air jet pipe (304); a plurality of sixth electric push rods (301) are fixedly connected to the paper cutting machine (1); the telescopic ends of all the sixth electric push rods (301) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (302); two slide grooves (30101) are provided on the mounting plate (302); an electric slide block (303) is provided in each slide groove (30101); the two electric slide blocks (303) are jointly installed with an air jet pipe (304) for blowing away waste materials (11) on the paperboard (10); and a plurality of nozzles (30401) are provided on the air jet pipe (304).

7. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes an electric rotating shaft (206) and a blocking plate (207); the first fixed plate (203) is provided with an electric rotating shaft (206), the electric rotating shaft (206) being composed of a motor and a rotating rod; the power end of the electric rotating shaft (206) is fixedly connected to a blocking plate (207) for blocking an opening formed at the lower part of the first fixed plate (203) and the second fixed plate (205); and the second fixed plate (205) is provided with a card slot (20503).

8. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a guide bar (20502); the guide bar (20502) is arranged on the second fixing plate (205).

9. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes a torsion spring rod (305), a push rod (306) and an air bag (307); a plurality of torsion spring rods (305) are fixedly connected to the air injection tube (304); each torsion spring rod (305) is fixedly connected to a plurality of push rods (306); each push rod (306) is provided with an air bag (307), and all the air bags (307) are connected to an external air pump.

10. The anti-deviation laser slitting device for cardboard processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top rod (306) is made of rubber material.