A synchronous laminated injection mold
Through the design of synchronous laminated injection molds, the shortcomings in production efficiency, demolding difficulty and heat dissipation design of traditional injection molds are solved, and efficient double-layer injection molding, rapid cooling and stable mold release are achieved, improving the quality and production efficiency of injection molded parts.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510630835.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-05-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional injection molds have shortcomings in production efficiency, mold release difficulty and heat dissipation design, which is difficult to meet the needs of large-scale production and affect the quality and performance of injection molded parts.
A synchronous laminate injection mold is designed, including a synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism, a cooling system, a synchronous mold opening mechanism, a lubrication assembly and a step-by-step mold release assembly to achieve double-layer cavity injection molding, rapid cooling and efficient mold release.
It significantly improves the production efficiency and quality of injection molds, shortens cooling time, enhances mold release efficiency and mold service life, and improves user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN120134554B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of injection molds, and particularly to a synchronous laminated injection mold. Background Art
[0002] According to statistics, about 90% of automotive interior and exterior parts and 70% of home appliance parts are molded by injection molds. Therefore, the injection production efficiency of the molds will directly affect the delivery date of the products.
[0003] Currently, traditional injection molds mostly adopt the cooperation of a single fixed mold and a moving mold, and can only process single-layer injection parts. In this mode, the production rate of the injection parts is limited and it is difficult to meet the large-scale production requirements. At the same time, it is difficult to demold the molded injection parts. Manual demolding is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also further reduces the overall working efficiency of the injection mold. Secondly, the existing injection molds have deficiencies in the heat dissipation design in the cavity, resulting in uneven cooling of the injection parts. This not only prolongs the cooling time and the molding cycle, affects the part picking efficiency, but also may affect the quality and performance of the injection parts due to local overheating. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the defects existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a synchronous laminated injection mold.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention includes:
[0007] A fixed mold base plate, on the right side of which are successively arranged two first pads, a fixed template, a first cavity, a second cavity, a moving template, two second pads and a moving mold base plate. The fixed mold base plate, the two first pads and the fixed template are connected to each other, the first cavity and the second cavity are connected to each other, and the moving template, the two second pads and the moving mold base plate are connected to each other;
[0008] A synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism is arranged inside the first cavity and the second cavity. Cooling system components are arranged inside the fixed template, the first cavity, the second cavity and the moving template, and synchronous mold opening mechanisms are arranged on the front and back surfaces of the fixed template, the first cavity, the second cavity and the moving template;
[0009] The synchronous mold opening mechanism includes two first track grooves, two second track grooves, two mold opening racks, a stabilizing cross column, four limit card seats, two demolding gears and two protective covers;
[0010] Lubricating components are installed on the surfaces of the two protective covers, and step-by-step demolding components are arranged inside the fixed template and the moving template.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism includes:
[0012] A hot runner plate, which is fixed to the inner sides of the first cavity and the second cavity by multiple groups of bolts;
[0013] Valve type main nozzles are embedded in the middle positions of both side surfaces of the hot runner plate, and the left end of the valve type main nozzle penetrates through the left side surface of the first cavity and extends to the outside. Two runner nozzles I are embedded in the left side surface of the lower end of the hot runner plate, and two runner nozzles II are embedded in the right side surface of the upper end of the hot runner plate. Two sealing grooves I are opened on the left side surface of the lower end of the first cavity, and two groups of injection holes I are opened on the right side surface of the lower end of the fixed template.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two sealing grooves II are opened on the right side surface of the upper end of the second cavity, two groups of injection holes II are opened on the left side surface of the upper end of the moving template, and electric heating rods are embedded in both side surfaces of the hot runner plate.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a wire through groove for passing lines is installed on the top of the hot runner plate. A heat dissipation box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the upper end of the wire through groove, and a docking slot is provided on the top of the heat dissipation box. A multi-pipe mounting table is fixedly installed on the front side of the upper end of the wire through groove, and multiple water channel joints are embedded in the upper surface of the multi-pipe mounting table. Multiple air channel joints are arranged near the water channel joints.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cooling system components include:
[0017] Cooling channels I, which are respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the fixed template and the moving template;
[0018] Cooling channels II, which are respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the first cavity and the second cavity.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lubrication assembly includes:
[0020] Two groups of infusion tubes, with four infusion tubes in each group, and the ends of the two groups of infusion tubes close to each other are respectively embedded in the surfaces of two protective covers;
[0021] Alignment oil holes are opened on the surfaces of each group of infusion tubes close to the parting gear, and multiple flow dividing columns are arranged on the inner walls of the alignment oil holes;
[0022] One end of each group of the infusion tubes away from the protective cover is communicated with a transfer tube. One reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each transfer tube near the protective cover. One inner follower ring plate is fixedly connected to one end of each reset spring away from the protective cover. One horizontal support rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the infusion tube is arranged inside each reset spring.
[0023] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one oil injection cylinder is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of each infusion tube away from the protective cover, and one inner push plug is fixedly connected to the output end of each oil injection cylinder. One liquid storage barrel is installed on the top of each oil injection cylinder. One main delivery pipe is communicated between each liquid storage barrel and each transfer tube. Two inner stirring plates are arranged on the inner wall of each liquid storage barrel. Two CCD cameras are embedded in the opposite surfaces of the two protective covers.
[0024] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the stepwise demoulding assembly includes:
[0025] Two groups of inner fixing columns, the number of each group of inner fixing columns is four, and the two groups of inner fixing columns are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the fixed die base plate and the moving die base plate respectively;
[0026] A push plate one is sleeved on the surface of the left inner fixing column at its left end. A push rod fixing plate one is arranged on the right side of the push plate one. Two hydraulic cylinders one are fixedly installed on the top and bottom of the fixed template, and the two hydraulic cylinders one are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the push plate one and the push rod fixing plate one respectively.
[0027] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, two groups of left demoulding rods one are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the push rod fixing plate one, and the right ends of each group of left demoulding rods one extend into the cavity on the right side of the fixed template. Two groups of left demoulding rods two are fixedly connected to the upper right side surface of the push rod fixing plate one, and the right ends of the two groups of left demoulding rods two penetrate through the right side surface of the fixed template.
[0028] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a push plate two is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the right inner fixing column. A push rod fixing plate two is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the push plate two. A right push rod is embedded in the middle position of the right side surface of the push plate two. A hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly installed on the lower right side surface of the moving die base plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two is fixedly connected to the right end of the right push rod. Two groups of right demoulding rods one are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the push rod fixing plate two, and the left ends of the two groups of right demoulding rods one extend into the cavity on the left side of the moving template respectively. Two groups of right demoulding rods two are fixedly connected to the upper left side surface of the push rod fixing plate two, and the left ends of the two groups of right demoulding rods two penetrate through the left side surface of the moving template respectively.
[0029] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0030] 1. This synchronous laminated injection mold, through the set synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism, first controls the opening of the valve-type main nozzle to transfer the input injection material to the inside of the runner nozzle one and the runner nozzle two respectively through the shunt channels, and then controls the opening of the runner nozzle one and the runner nozzle two respectively to transfer the injection material to the multiple cavities of the first cavity and the second cavity, realizing efficient double-layer cavity injection molding. This design significantly improves the processing quantity of injection molded parts and greatly improves the working efficiency of the injection mold. Then, heating wires are arranged on the surfaces of the runner nozzle one and the runner nozzle two. By energizing the heating wires, the synchronous heating of multiple nozzles can be quickly completed, which can effectively ensure that the injection material remains in a molten state all the time, further improving the production quality of the injection mold. Finally, controlling the start of the electric heating rod can heat the hot runner plate, and through the heating of the hot runner plate, the temperature of the injection material in the transportation channel can be controlled, which can effectively prevent the injection material from being damaged due to overheating of the injection channel. At the same time, it can also effectively ensure that the injection material remains in a molten state all the time, preventing the injection channel from being blocked and greatly improving the smoothness of the injection mold during use.
[0031] 2. This synchronous laminated injection mold, through the set cooling system components, first the cooling channel one can transfer the coolant to the inside of the first cavity and the second cavity respectively, thus quickly completing the synchronous cooling of the first cavity and the second cavity, which first improves the cooling efficiency of the injection molded parts. Then the cooling channel two can transfer the coolant to the inside of the fixed mold plate and the moving mold plate respectively, thus quickly completing the synchronous cooling of the fixed mold plate and the moving mold plate, which improves the cooling efficiency of the injection molded parts again. Through the cooperation of the cooling channel one and the cooling channel two, the synchronous cooling of both sides of the injection molded parts can be quickly realized, and this efficient cooling system can significantly shorten the cooling time of the injection molded parts and improve the material taking rate of the molded parts, thus enhancing the practicability of the entire laminated injection mold.
[0032] 3. This synchronous laminated injection mold, through the set synchronous mold opening mechanism, first the cooperation of the mold opening rack and the demolding gear can quickly realize the simultaneous mold opening of the first layer cavity and the second layer cavity, greatly improving the demolding efficiency of the molded parts. Then the cooperation of the track groove two and the stabilizing cross column can improve the stability of the movement of the mold opening rack and the demolding gear, thus further improving the service life of the demolding components of the injection mold.
[0033] 4. For this synchronous laminated injection mold, through the lubrication component set, first, when the CCD camera is controlled to turn on, the corrosion degree and damage degree between the mold opening rack and the mold splitting gear can be observed in real time, facilitating timely alarm and maintenance. Then, when the oil injection cylinder is controlled to start, it can drive the inner push plug to push the lubricating oil. When the inner ring plate disengages from the closure of the infusion pipe, the infusion pipe can then transmit the lubricating oil in multiple directions to the connection between the mold opening rack and the mold splitting gear, ensuring that the lubricating oil can be evenly transmitted to the surface of the moving mold opening structure. And by precisely controlling the transmission volume of the lubricating oil, it is ensured that the surfaces of the rack and the gear are always in the best lubrication state, effectively improving the smoothness during the mold opening of the left and right double-layer templates and significantly improving the use experience of the injection mold.
[0034] 5. For this synchronous laminated injection mold, through the step-by-step demolding component set, first, when the first hydraulic cylinder is controlled to start, it can drive the first push plate and the first push rod fixing plate to move to the right simultaneously. When the first push rod fixing plate moves to the right, it can drive the first left demolding rod and the second left demolding rod to move to the right simultaneously. When the first left demolding rod moves to the right, it can quickly complete the demolding of multiple molded parts in a single layer, and when the second left demolding rod moves to the right, it can quickly complete the demolding of the left-side waste. Then, when the second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to start, it can drive the right push rod to move to the left. When the right push rod moves to the left, it can drive the second push plate and the second push rod fixing plate to move to the left simultaneously. When the second push rod fixing plate moves to the left, it can drive the first right demolding rod and the second right demolding rod to move to the left simultaneously. When the first right demolding rod moves to the left, it can quickly complete the demolding of the molded parts in the other layer, and when the second right demolding rod moves to the left, it can quickly complete the demolding of the right-side waste. Through the coordinated use of the first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic cylinder, the demolding of the double-layer molded parts can be quickly completed, thus greatly improving the production efficiency of the injection mold. At the same time, the use experience of the user is further improved. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0035] The drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the drawings:
[0036] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the right-side perspective of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the left-side perspective of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the bottom-side perspective of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 5 is the top view of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 6 is the separated view of a partial structure of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 7 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 6 structural schematic diagram from the lower perspective;
[0043] Figure 8 is the front sectional view of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0044] Figure 9 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 8 structural schematic diagram from the right side perspective;
[0045] Figure 10 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 8 structural schematic diagram from the lower perspective;
[0046] Figure 11 is the side sectional view of a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0047] Figure 12 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 11 structural schematic diagram from the lower perspective;
[0048] Figure 13 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 1 enlarged view of part A in it;
[0049] Figure 14 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 1 enlarged view of part B in it;
[0050] Figure 15 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of part C in it;
[0051] Figure 16 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 2 enlarged view of part D in it;
[0052] Figure 17 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 4 enlarged view of part E in it;
[0053] Figure 18 is a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention Figure 5 enlarged view of part F in it;
[0054] Figure 19 It is an enlarged view of the position G in Figure 6 a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0055] Figure 20 It is an enlarged view of the position H in Figure 6 a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0056] Figure 21 It is an enlarged view of the position I in Figure 7 a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention;
[0057] Figure 22 It is an enlarged view of the position J in Figure 11 a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention.
[0058] In the figure: 1, fixed mold base plate; 2, first spacer block; 3, fixed template; 4, first cavity; 5, second cavity; 6, moving template; 7, second spacer block; 8, moving mold base plate; 9, synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism; 901, hot runner plate; 902, valve type main nozzle; 903, first runner nozzle; 904, second runner nozzle; 905, first sealing groove; 906, first injection hole; 907, second sealing groove; 908, second injection hole; 909, electric heating rod; 910, wire through groove; 911, heat dissipation box; 912, docking slot; 913, multi-pipeline mounting table; 914, waterway joint; 915, air passage joint; 10, cooling system component; 1001, first cooling channel; 1002, second cooling channel; 11, synchronous mold opening mechanism; 1101, first track groove; 1102, second track groove; 1103, mold opening rack; 1104, stabilizing cross column; 1105, limit clamping seat; 1106, mold parting gear; 1107, protective cover; 12, lubrication assembly; 1201, infusion pipe; 1202, alignment oil hole; 1203, transfer pipe; 1204, return spring; 1205, inner follower ring plate; 1206, horizontal support rod; 1207, oil injection cylinder; 1208, inner push plug; 1209, liquid storage barrel; 1210, main delivery pipe; 1211, inner stirring plate; 1212, CCD camera; 13, stepwise demolding assembly; 1301, inner fixing column; 1302, first push plate; 1303, first push rod fixing plate; 1304, first hydraulic cylinder; 1305, first left demolding rod; 1306, second left demolding rod; 1307, second push plate; 1308, second push rod fixing plate; 1309, right push rod; 1310, second hydraulic cylinder; 1311, first right demolding rod; 1312, second right demolding rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0059] The following is a description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
[0060] Embodiment: As Figures 1 - 22 shown, a synchronous laminated injection mold of the present invention includes: a fixed mold base plate 1, two first pads 2, a fixed template 3, a first cavity 4, a second cavity 5, a movable template 6, two second pads 7, and a movable mold base plate 8 are sequentially arranged on the right side of the fixed mold base plate 1. The fixed mold base plate 1, the two first pads 2, and the fixed template 3 are connected to each other. The first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 are connected to each other. The movable template 6, the two second pads 7, and the movable mold base plate 8 are connected to each other. A synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism 9 is arranged inside the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5. Cooling system components 10 are arranged inside the fixed template 3, the first cavity 4, the second cavity 5, and the movable template 6. Synchronous mold opening mechanisms 11 are arranged on the front and back surfaces of the fixed template 3, the first cavity 4, the second cavity 5, and the movable template 6.
[0061] The synchronous mold opening mechanism 11 includes two first track grooves 1101, two second track grooves 1102, two mold opening racks 1103, a stabilizing cross column 1104, four limit card seats 1105, two demolding gears 1106, and two protective covers 1107. Lubrication components 12 are installed on the surfaces of the two protective covers 1107. Step-by-step demolding components 13 are arranged inside the fixed template 3 and the movable template 6.
[0062] The synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism 9 includes: a hot runner plate 901, which is fixed inside the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 by multiple groups of bolts; valve type main nozzles 902 are embedded in the middle positions of both side surfaces of the hot runner plate 901. The left end of the valve type main nozzle 902 penetrates the left side surface of the first cavity 4 and extends to the outside. Two first runner nozzles 903 are embedded in the left side surface of the lower end of the hot runner plate 901. Two second runner nozzles 904 are embedded in the right side surface of the upper end of the hot runner plate 901. Two first sealing grooves 905 are opened on the left side surface of the lower end of the first cavity 4. Two first injection holes 906 are opened on the right side surface of the lower end of the fixed template 3. Two second sealing grooves 907 are opened on the right side surface of the upper end of the second cavity 5. Two second injection holes 908 are opened on the left side surface of the upper end of the movable template 6. Electric heating rods 909 are embedded in both side surfaces of the hot runner plate 901. A wire through groove 910 for passing lines is installed on the top of the hot runner plate 901. A heat dissipation box 911 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the upper end of the wire through groove 910. A docking slot 912 is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box 911. A multi-pipe mounting table 913 is fixedly installed at the front side of the upper end of the wire through groove 910. Multiple water channel connectors 914 are embedded in the upper surface of the multi-pipe mounting table 913. Multiple air channel connectors 915 are arranged near the water channel connectors 914.
[0063] The cooling system component 10 includes: a first cooling channel 1001 respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the fixed mold plate 3 and the moving mold plate 6; a second cooling channel 1002 respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5.
[0064] Among them, through the set cooling system component 10, the coolant is first respectively transported into the interiors of the first cooling channel 1001 and the second cooling channel 1002. At this time, the first cooling channel 1001 can respectively transport the coolant into the interiors of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, thereby quickly completing the synchronous cooling of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, thus improving the cooling efficiency of the injection molded part first. Then, the second cooling channel 1002 can respectively transport the coolant into the interiors of the fixed mold plate 3 and the moving mold plate 6, thereby quickly completing the synchronous cooling of the fixed mold plate 3 and the moving mold plate 6, thus improving the cooling efficiency of the injection molded part again. Through the cooperation of the first cooling channel 1001 and the second cooling channel 1002, the synchronous cooling of both sides of the injection molded part can be quickly achieved, and this efficient cooling system can significantly shorten the cooling time of the injection molded part.
[0065] The lubrication assembly 12 includes: two groups of infusion tubes 1201, with four infusion tubes 1201 in each group, and the ends of the two groups of infusion tubes 1201 close to each other are respectively embedded in the surfaces of two protective covers 1107; a counterpoint oil hole 1202 is opened on the surface of each infusion tube 1201 close to the parting gear 1106, and a plurality of flow dividing columns are arranged on the inner wall of the counterpoint oil hole 1202; one transfer tube 1203 is connected to the end of each infusion tube 1201 far from the protective cover 1107, a return spring 1204 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each transfer tube 1203 close to the protective cover 1107, an inner follower ring plate 1205 is fixedly connected to the end of each return spring 1204 far from the protective cover 1107, and a horizontal strut 1206 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the infusion tube 1201 is arranged inside each return spring 1204; an oil injection cylinder 1207 is fixedly installed on the surface of the end of each infusion tube 1201 far from the protective cover 1107, an inner push plug 1208 is fixedly connected to the output end of each oil injection cylinder 1207, a liquid storage barrel 1209 is installed on the top of each oil injection cylinder 1207, a main delivery pipe 1210 is connected between each liquid storage barrel 1209 and each transfer tube 1203, two inner stirring plates 1211 are arranged on the inner wall of each liquid storage barrel 1209, and two CCD cameras 1212 are respectively embedded on the opposite sides of the two protective covers 1107.
[0066] Among them, through the lubrication component 12 provided, first, when the CCD camera 1212 is controlled to turn on, the corrosion degree and damage degree between the mold-opening rack 1103 and the mold-splitting gear 1106 can be observed in real time. When rust appears or there is a lack of oil at the connection between the gear and the rack, the main delivery pipe 1210 can quantitatively transfer the lubricating oil in the liquid storage barrel 1209 to the inside of the transfer pipe 1203. At this time, controlling the oil delivery cylinder 1207 to start can drive the inner push plug 1208 to push the lubricating oil. When the inner follower ring plate 1205 disengages from the closure of the infusion pipe 1201, the infusion pipe 1201 can then transfer the lubricating oil in multiple directions to the connection between the mold-opening rack 1103 and the mold-splitting gear 1106, so as to ensure that the lubricating oil can be evenly transferred to the surface of the moving mold-opening structure. And by precisely controlling the transfer amount of the lubricating oil, it is ensured that the surfaces of the rack and the gear are always in the best lubrication state. After the delivery is completed, controlling the oil delivery cylinder 1207 to start again, the oil delivery cylinder 1207 starting can drive the inner push plug 1208 back to the initial position. At this time, the elastic force of the return spring 1204 will push the inner follower ring plate 1205 back to the initial position. At this time, the inner follower ring plate 1205 can close the infusion pipe 1201 again and ensure that the space between the inner follower ring plate 1205 and the inner push plug 1208 is a quantitative space. At this time, the main delivery pipe 1210 can transfer the lubricating oil in the liquid storage barrel 1209 to the inside of the transfer pipe 1203 quantitatively again, and promote the continuous use of the lubrication component 12, greatly improving the practicability of the injection mold.
[0067] Among them, through the inner stirring plate 1211 provided, first, the liquid storage barrel 1209 will shake left and right along with the movement of the synchronous mold-opening mechanism 11, and then the inner stirring plate 1211 can automatically stir the lubricating oil shaking inside the liquid storage barrel 1209, thereby preventing the lubricating oil from precipitating and improving the utilization rate of the lubricating oil.
[0068] The stepwise demolding assembly 13 includes: two groups of inner fixing columns 1301, with four inner fixing columns 1301 in each group, and the two groups of inner fixing columns 1301 are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the fixed mold base plate 1 and the moving mold base plate 8 respectively; a first push plate 1302 is sleeved on the surface of the left inner fixing column 1301 at its left end, a first push rod fixing plate 1303 is arranged on the right side of the first push plate 1302, two first hydraulic cylinders 1304 are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the fixed template 3, and the two first hydraulic cylinders 1304 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the first push plate 1302 and the first push rod fixing plate 1303 respectively; two groups of first left demolding rods 1305 are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the first push rod fixing plate 1303, and the right ends of each group of first left demolding rods 1305 extend into the mold cavity on the right side of the fixed template 3. Two groups of second left demolding rods 1306 are fixedly connected to the upper right side surface of the first push rod fixing plate 1303, and the right ends of the two groups of second left demolding rods 1306 penetrate through the right side surface of the fixed template 3; a second push plate 1307 is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the right inner fixing column 1301, a second push rod fixing plate 1308 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the second push plate 1307, a right push rod 1309 is embedded in the middle position of the right side surface of the second push plate 1307, a second hydraulic cylinder 1310 is fixedly installed on the lower right side surface of the moving mold base plate 8, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 1310 is fixedly connected to the right end of the right push rod 1309. Two groups of first right demolding rods 1311 are fixedly connected to the left side surface of the second push rod fixing plate 1308, and the left ends of the two groups of first right demolding rods 1311 extend into the mold cavity on the left side of the moving template 6 respectively. Two groups of second right demolding rods 1312 are fixedly connected to the upper left side surface of the second push rod fixing plate 1308, and the left ends of the two groups of second right demolding rods 1312 penetrate through the left side surface of the moving template 6 respectively.
[0069] Among them, through the arranged first sealing groove 905 and second sealing groove 907, first, the first sealing groove 905 can facilitate the runner nozzle 903 to transfer the injection plastic into the first injection hole 906, and the second sealing groove 907 can facilitate the runner nozzle 904 to transfer the injection plastic into the second injection hole 908, thus quickly completing the injection molding of the double-layer mold and achieving the laminated effect.
[0070] During operation, first, the driving component is used to push the moving mold base plate 8 to the left. When the moving mold base plate 8 moves to the left, the synchronous mold opening mechanism 11 will control the first cavity 4 and the fixed mold plate 3, and the second cavity 5 and the moving mold plate 6 to be synchronously closed. Then, it will control the external injection nozzle to dock with the valve-type main nozzle 902 and convey the injection plastic. At this time, opening the control valve-type main nozzle 902 can transfer the input injection material to the inside of the first runner nozzle 903 and the second runner nozzle 904 respectively through the shunt channel. Then, controlling the first runner nozzle 903 and the second runner nozzle 904 to open respectively can transfer the injection material to the multiple cavities of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 through the first injection hole 906 and the second injection hole 908 respectively, realizing efficient double-layer cavity injection molding. Then, heating wires are arranged on the surfaces of the first runner nozzle 903 and the second runner nozzle 904. By energizing the heating wires, the synchronous heating of multiple nozzles can be quickly completed, so that the injection material can be effectively guaranteed to be in a molten state continuously. When the injection of the injection plastic in the two side cavities is completed, the valve-type main nozzle 902, the first runner nozzle 903 and the second runner nozzle 904 are closed simultaneously, and then the injection molding work is quickly completed;
[0071] Among them: Compared with the traditional single-layer injection mold, the production efficiency of this synchronous laminated injection mold is increased by 200% under the same machine (the first cavity 4 and the fixed mold plate 3, and the second cavity 5 and the moving mold plate 6 constitute synchronous molding of a double cavity);
[0072] Compared with the traditional single-layer injection mold, the cooling time of this synchronous laminated injection mold is shortened by 25% (cooling liquid passes through the inside of the first cavity 4 and the fixed mold plate 3, and the second cavity 5 and the moving mold plate 6, so as to form a double-sided cooling system);
[0073] Compared with the traditional single-layer injection mold, the failure rate of this synchronous laminated injection mold is reduced by 75% (the CCD cameras 1212 arranged at the front and rear can conduct real-time lubrication monitoring on the synchronous mold opening mechanism 11).
[0074] Cooling: First, the cooling liquid is respectively transmitted to the inside of the first cooling channel 1001 and the second cooling channel 1002. At this time, the first cooling channel 1001 can transmit the cooling liquid to the inside of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5 respectively, so as to quickly complete the synchronous cooling of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, thus improving the cooling efficiency of the injection molded part first. Then, the second cooling channel 1002 can transmit the cooling liquid to the inside of the fixed mold plate 3 and the moving mold plate 6 respectively, so as to quickly complete the synchronous cooling of the fixed mold plate 3 and the moving mold plate 6, thus improving the cooling efficiency of the injection molded part again. Through the cooperation of the first cooling channel 1001 and the second cooling channel 1002, the synchronous cooling of both sides of the injection molded part can be quickly realized, and this efficient cooling system can significantly shorten the cooling time of the injection molded part;
[0075] Demoulding: First, control the moving die base plate 8 to move to the right through the driving component. The rightward movement of the moving die base plate 8 can prompt the synchronous die-opening mechanism 11 to quickly complete the synchronous die-opening of the first cavity 4 and the second cavity 5, thus quickly completing the die-opening of the double-layer cavity. Then, control the hydraulic cylinder 1304 to start, which can drive the first push plate 1302 and the first push rod fixing plate 1303 to move to the right simultaneously. The rightward movement of the first push rod fixing plate 1303 can drive the first left demoulding rod 1305 and the second left demoulding rod 1306 to move to the right simultaneously. The rightward movement of the first left demoulding rod 1305 can quickly complete the demoulding of multiple formed parts in a single layer, while the rightward movement of the second left demoulding rod 1306 can quickly complete the demoulding of the left-side waste. Then, control the hydraulic cylinder 1310 to start, which can drive the right push rod 1309 to move to the left. The leftward movement of the right push rod 1309 can drive the second push plate 1307 and the second push rod fixing plate 1308 to move to the left simultaneously. The leftward movement of the second push rod fixing plate 1308 can drive the first right demoulding rod 1311 and the second right demoulding rod 1312 to move to the left simultaneously. The leftward movement of the first right demoulding rod 1311 can quickly complete the demoulding of the formed parts in the other layer, while the leftward movement of the second right demoulding rod 1312 can quickly complete the demoulding of the right-side waste. Through the coordinated use of the hydraulic cylinder 1304 and the hydraulic cylinder 1310, the demoulding of the double-layer formed parts can be quickly completed;
[0076] Lubrication of the synchronous die-opening mechanism 11: First, control the CCD camera 1212 to turn on to observe the rust and damage degrees between the die-opening rack 1103 and the die-splitting gear 1106 in real time. When rust appears or oil is lacking at the connection between the gear and the rack, the main pipeline 1210 can quantitatively transfer the lubricating oil in the liquid storage barrel 1209 to the inside of the transfer pipeline 1203. At this time, control the oil delivery cylinder 1207 to start, which can drive the inner push plug 1208 to push the lubricating oil. When the inner ring plate 1205 disengages from the closure of the liquid delivery pipe 1201, the liquid delivery pipe 1201 can transfer the lubricating oil in all directions to the connection between the die-opening rack 1103 and the die-splitting gear 1106, so as to ensure that the lubricating oil can be evenly transferred to the surface of the moving die-opening structure. And by precisely controlling the transfer amount of the lubricating oil, it is ensured that the surfaces of the rack and the gear are always in the best lubrication state. After the delivery is completed, control the oil delivery cylinder 1207 to start again. The start of the oil delivery cylinder 1207 can drive the inner push plug 1208 to return to the initial position. At this time, the elastic force of the return spring 1204 will push the inner ring plate 1205 back to the initial position. At this time, the inner ring plate 1205 can close the liquid delivery pipe 1201 again and ensure that the space between the inner ring plate 1205 and the inner push plug 1208 is a quantitative space. At this time, the main pipeline 1210 can quantitatively transfer the lubricating oil in the liquid storage barrel 1209 to the inside of the transfer pipeline 1203 again, and prompt the lubrication component 12 to be continuously used.
[0077] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A synchronous laminated injection mold, characterized in that, Including: A fixed mold base plate (1), on the right side of the fixed mold base plate (1), there are successively arranged two first cushion blocks (2), a fixed template (3), a first cavity (4), a second cavity (5), a movable template (6), two second cushion blocks (7) and a movable mold base plate (8). The fixed mold base plate (1), the two first cushion blocks (2) and the fixed template (3) are connected to each other. The first cavity (4) and the second cavity (5) are connected to each other. The movable template (6), the two second cushion blocks (7) and the movable mold base plate (8) are connected to each other; Inside the first cavity (4) and the second cavity (5), there is arranged a synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism (9). Inside the fixed template (3), the first cavity (4), the second cavity (5) and the movable template (6), there are all arranged cooling system components (10). And on the front and back surfaces of the fixed template (3), the first cavity (4), the second cavity (5) and the movable template (6), there are all arranged synchronous mold opening mechanisms (11); The synchronous valve needle hot runner mechanism (9) includes: A hot runner plate (901), which is fixed to the inner sides of the first cavity (4) and the second cavity (5) by multiple groups of bolts; In the middle positions of the two side surfaces of the hot runner plate (901), there are embedded valve type main nozzles (902). The left end of the valve type main nozzle (902) penetrates through the left side surface of the first cavity (4) and extends to the outside. On the left side surface of the lower end of the hot runner plate (901), there are embedded two first sub - runner nozzles (903). And on the right side surface of the upper end of the hot runner plate (901), there are embedded two second sub - runner nozzles (904); The synchronous mold opening mechanism (11) includes two first track grooves (1101), two second track grooves (1102), two mold opening racks (1103), a stabilizing cross column (1104), four limit card seats (1105), two demolding gears (1106), two protective covers (1107); On the surfaces of the two protective covers (1107), there are installed lubricating components (12). Inside the fixed template (3) and the movable template (6), there are both arranged step - by - step demolding components (13); The lubricating component (12) includes: Two groups of infusion tubes (1201), each group of infusion tubes (1201) has four. And the ends of the two groups of infusion tubes (1201) close to each other are respectively embedded in the surfaces of the two protective covers (1107); On the surface of each group of infusion tubes (1201) close to the demolding gear (1106), there are opened alignment oil holes (1202). And on the inner wall of the alignment oil holes (1202), there are arranged multiple flow - dividing columns; The end of each group of infusion tubes (1201) far from the protective cover (1107) is communicated with a transfer tube (1203). On the inner wall of each transfer tube (1203) close to the protective cover (1107), there is fixedly connected a return spring (1204); The step - by - step demolding component (13) includes: Two groups of inner fixing columns (1301), the number of each group of inner fixing columns (1301) is four. And the two groups of inner fixing columns (1301) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the fixed mold base plate (1) and the movable mold base plate (8); A push plate one (1302) is sleeved on the surface of the inner fixing column (1301) on the left side at its left end. A push rod fixing plate one (1303) is arranged on the right side of the push plate one (1302). Two hydraulic cylinders one (1304) are fixedly installed at the top and bottom of the fixed template (3), and the two hydraulic cylinders one (1304) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the push plate one (1302) and the push rod fixing plate one (1303).
2. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 1, wherein, Two sealing grooves one (905) are opened on the left side of the lower end of the first cavity (4). Two groups of injection holes one (906) are opened on the right side of the lower end of the fixed template (3).
3. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 2, characterized in that, Two sealing grooves two (907) are opened on the right side of the upper end of the second cavity (5). Two groups of injection holes two (908) are opened on the left side of the upper end of the moving template (6). Electric heating rods (909) are embedded on both side surfaces of the hot runner plate (901).
4. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 3, wherein, A wire through groove (910) for passing lines is installed on the top of the hot runner plate (901). A heat dissipation box (911) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the upper end of the wire through groove (910), and a docking slot (912) is arranged on the top of the heat dissipation box (911). A multi-pipe platform (913) is fixedly installed at the front side of the upper end of the wire through groove (910), and a plurality of water channel connectors (914) are embedded on the upper surface of the multi-pipe platform (913). A plurality of air channel connectors (915) are arranged near the water channel connectors (914).
5. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cooling system component (10) includes: Cooling channels one (1001) are respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the fixed template (3) and the moving template (6). Cooling channels two (1002) are respectively opened on the lower surfaces of the first cavity (4) and the second cavity (5).
6. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 5, wherein, One end of each of the return springs (1204) far away from the protective cover (1107) is fixedly connected to an inner follower ring plate (1205). A horizontal support rod (1206) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the infusion tube (1201) is arranged inside each of the return springs (1204).
7. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 6, characterized in that, An oil delivery cylinder (1207) is fixedly installed on the surface of one end of each of the infusion tubes (1201) far away from the protective cover (1107), and an inner push plug (1208) is fixedly connected to the output end of each of the oil delivery cylinders (1207). A liquid storage barrel (1209) is installed on the top of each of the oil delivery cylinders (1207). A main delivery pipe (1210) is communicated between each of the liquid storage barrels (1209) and each transfer pipe (1203). Two inner stirring plates (1211) are arranged on the inner wall of each of the liquid storage barrels (1209). Two CCD cameras (1212) are embedded on the opposite surfaces of the two protective covers (1107).
8. A synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 7, characterized in that, On the right side of the first ejector plate (1303), two first left ejector rods (1305) are fixedly connected, and the right end of each first left ejector rod (1305) extends into the cavity on the right side of the fixed mold plate (3). On the upper right side of the first ejector plate (1303), two second left ejector rods (1306) are fixedly connected, and the right ends of the two second left ejector rods (1306) penetrate through the right side of the fixed mold plate (3).
9. The synchronous laminated injection mold according to claim 8, wherein, A second ejector plate (1307) is sleeved on the surface of the right end of the inner fixing column (1301) on the right side. A second ejector plate (1308) is fixedly installed on the left side of the second ejector plate (1307). A right ejector rod (1309) is embedded in the middle position of the right side of the second ejector plate (1307). A second hydraulic cylinder (1310) is fixedly installed on the lower right side of the moving mold base plate (8), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (1310) is fixedly connected to the right end of the right ejector rod (1309). Two first right ejector rods (1311) are fixedly connected to the left side of the second ejector plate (1308), and the left ends of the two first right ejector rods (1311) extend into the cavities on the left side of the moving mold plate (6) respectively. Two second right ejector rods (1312) are fixedly connected to the upper left side of the second ejector plate (1308), and the left ends of the two second right ejector rods (1312) penetrate through the left side of the moving mold plate (6) respectively.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN208558163U
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