A prefabricated building template structure with good stability

Through the combined design of stable components, sealing components and vibration components, the stability of building formwork in high-pressure environment is solved, efficient installation and high-quality molding of formwork are achieved, and construction safety and finished product quality are improved.

CN120139494BActive Publication Date: 2025-08-08BEIJING URBAN CONSTR GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510628994.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2025-08-08
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

As the height of the building formwork increases, the lateral pressure applied during cement pouring gradually increases, affecting the overall stability of the formwork body.

Method used

The combination design of stable components, sealing components and vibration components is adopted, including a transmission system of stable box, connecting sleeve, synchronization wheel and synchronization belt, to realize automatic lifting of stable spikes and automatic expansion of sealing airbags. Combined with the mechanical conductive vibration of the vibration components, it enhances the anti-extrusion ability and sealing of the template, and improves the connection strength and compactness.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the construction efficiency and stability of the formwork, enhances the extrusion resistance and seal reliability of the formwork, ensures construction safety, improves the structural strength and quality of the finished product, and extends the service life of the mold.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a prefabricated building formwork structure with good stability, belonging to the field of building formwork technology, and comprising a plurality of formwork bodies, wherein a stabilizing component is detachably mounted on the bottom of each formwork body. In the present invention, a worker can adjust the distance between the stabilizing boxes and lock the position through simple operation, which is convenient to operate and has strong stability. The coordinated design of the external support column and the connecting sleeve enhances the anti-extrusion ability of the formwork body, effectively resists the lateral pressure during cement pouring, and ensures construction safety. The transmission system formed by the synchronous wheel, the synchronous belt, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear realizes the automatic lifting and lowering of the stabilizing spikes, so that they can penetrate into the ground or reserve anchor holes, greatly improving the connection strength between the stabilizing box and the ground. Moreover, as the number of formwork bodies increases, more connecting sleeves drive the stabilizing spikes to work together, forming a multi-point anchoring effect, further enhancing the stability and bearing capacity of the overall structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building templates, and in particular relates to an assembled building template structure with good stability. Background Art

[0002] Prefabricated building formwork structure is a standardized, modular building formwork system pre-fabricated in a factory. It is mainly used for concrete pouring and forming. It is an important part of modern building industrialization. It replaces the traditional on-site formwork construction method through prefabricated production and rapid on-site assembly, significantly improving construction efficiency and quality control level.

[0003] The document with publication number CN119777589A discloses a heavy-duty building formwork with reinforced formwork angles, including a formwork body, the formwork body including a formwork panel, and side connecting plates fixedly installed at the edges of the formwork panel. The invention proposes a heavy-duty building formwork with reinforced formwork angles, which can structurally reinforce the connection between the formwork bodies through adjustable reinforced formwork angles, and can adapt to different angles. It can also achieve structural reinforcement and angle adjustment of the formwork body through an angle fine-tuning device, a clamping and fixing device, a distance adjustment device and a direction adjustment device, thereby facilitating the installation of the formwork body, improving the structural strength of the formwork body, and ensuring the performance of the formwork body. It solves the problem that the existing formwork angles cannot adapt to different angles and the overall structural strength of the formwork is low and easy to deform. It can effectively improve the overall structural strength of the formwork. However, in actual use, as the height of the building formwork increases, the lateral pressure it is subjected to during cement pouring will gradually increase, thereby affecting the overall stability of the formwork body. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a prefabricated building formwork structure with good stability in order to solve the problem that as the height of the building formwork increases, the lateral pressure on the cement during pouring will gradually increase, thereby affecting the overall stability of the formwork body.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A prefabricated building template structure with good stability includes multiple template bodies, a stabilizing component is detachably mounted on the bottom of each template body, a cavity is defined within each template body, a vibration component and a sealing component are disposed within the cavity, a connecting frame is connected to one side of each template body, a connecting hole is defined on the outer periphery of each connecting frame, and a quick connector is adapted to fit within the connecting hole;

[0007] The stabilizing component includes a connecting base plate, which is detachably mounted to the connecting frame. One side of the connecting base plate is connected to a plurality of fixed plates distributed in a linear array. The outer surface of the fixed plate is slidably connected to a sliding square tube. One side of the plurality of sliding square tubes is connected to the same stabilizing box. The top of the stabilizing box and one side of the template body are both provided with a plurality of hinged seats distributed in a linear array. The hinged seat is hinged with a connecting sleeve inside, and an external support column is movably connected between two relative connecting sleeves. A lifting screw is provided below the connecting sleeve at the top of the stabilizing box, and the outer surface of the lifting screw is transmission-connected with a stabilizing spike. The connecting sleeve rotates itself during use, thereby driving the stabilizing spike into the ground or the reserved anchor hole through the lifting screw.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A plurality of connecting frames distributed in a linear array are connected to the stabilizing box, the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, one end of the lifting screw extends to the other side of the connecting frame and is connected to the second bevel gear, one side of the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, the inside of the first bevel gear is connected to a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the connecting frames, one side of the connecting sleeve located at the top of the stabilizing box is rotatably connected to the hinge seat through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the connecting shaft are connected to a synchronous wheel, and a synchronous belt is connected for transmission between the two synchronous wheels.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the sliding square tube is connected to a top bracket, a sliding hole is provided on the top of the top bracket, a limiting rod is slidably connected in the sliding hole, a plurality of limiting holes distributed in a linear array are provided on the top of the fixed plate, one end of the limiting rod extends to the inside of the sliding square tube and is engaged with the limiting hole, the outer surface of the limiting rod is connected to the limiting plate, and a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod, and the two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to one side of the limiting plate and the bottom of the top bracket.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] Both sides of the stabilizing spike are connected with sliders, and both sides of the stabilizing spike are provided with connecting groove seats. The sliders are slidably connected in the connecting groove seats, and the bottom of the connecting groove seat is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing box.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top of the connecting base plate is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks can be adapted to the connecting holes.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The vibration assembly includes a rotating disk, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity. A plurality of extrusion blocks distributed in a circular array are connected to the bottom of the rotating disk. A plurality of extrusion wheels distributed in a circular array are arranged below the rotating disk. A movable rod is connected to the bottom of the extrusion wheel. The bottom of the movable rod is connected to the vibration block. The outer surface of the vibration block is slidably connected to a side bracket. The cross-section of the side bracket is L-shaped. One side of the side bracket is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The multiple side brackets are distributed in a circular array.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to one side of the side bracket and one side of the extrusion wheel. The cross-section of the extrusion block is trapezoidal, and the rotating disk and the extrusion block periodically fit with the extrusion wheel during rotation.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A reinforcement box is connected to one side of the template body, and a driving motor is fixedly installed inside the reinforcement box through a mounting plate. One end of the driving motor output shaft extends into the cavity and is connected to one side of the rotating disk. A conductive pad is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the vibration block periodically fits with one side of the conductive pad.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] The sealing assembly includes a plurality of sealing airbags distributed in a circular array. Grooves are provided all around the template body. The sealing airbags are arranged in the grooves. One side of the sealing airbag is connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes. The other end of the connecting pipe extends into the interior of the cavity and is connected to an output airbag. The output airbag is connected to the interior of the cavity. One side of the output airbag is connected to a movable plate. The side of the movable plate away from the output airbag is connected to a linkage block. When the quick connector rotates, it can drive the linkage block to move.

[0024] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0025] Two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods are connected to the side of the movable plate away from the linkage block, and a return spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod. The two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate and one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The quick connection part includes a rotating main shaft, and limiting protrusions for limiting are connected on both sides of the rotating main shaft. After the limiting protrusions are rotated, they cooperate with the connecting holes to limit the connection of adjacent connecting frames.

[0026] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0027] 1. In the present invention, by setting a stabilizing component, the stabilizing box can be quickly positioned and fixed by inserting and connecting the limiting rod and the limiting hole, which significantly improves the construction efficiency. The staff can adjust the distance of the stabilizing box and lock the position through simple operation. The operation is convenient and the stability is strong. The coordinated design of the external support column and the connecting sleeve enhances the anti-extrusion ability of the formwork body, effectively resists the lateral pressure during cement pouring, and ensures construction safety. The transmission system formed by the synchronous wheel, synchronous belt, first bevel gear and second bevel gear realizes the automatic lifting and lowering of the stabilizing spikes, so that they can penetrate into the ground or reserve anchor holes, greatly improving the connection strength between the stabilizing box and the ground. Moreover, as the number of formwork bodies increases, more connecting sleeves drive the stabilizing spikes to work together to form a multi-point anchoring effect, further enhancing the stability and bearing capacity of the overall structure.

[0028] 2. In the present invention, a sealing assembly is provided, and the mounting block and the quick connector are rotated 90 degrees. The limiting protrusion is used to drive the linkage block and the movable plate to move, thereby driving the output airbag to contract, and the gas is transported to the sealing airbag through the connecting tube to expand it and make the two relative sealing airbags fit tightly and squeezed, which significantly improves the sealing degree between the template bodies, simplifies the sealing operation process, and improves the installation efficiency. The automatic expansion and fitting of the airbag is achieved through mechanical linkage, and the tight squeezing of the sealing airbag effectively prevents gas or liquid leakage, thereby enhancing the sealing reliability.

[0029] 3. In the present invention, a vibration component is provided, the rotating disk and the extrusion block are driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the extrusion wheel is made to reciprocate in cooperation with the second spring, thereby driving the movable rod and the vibration block to continuously vibrate the conduction pad, and effectively transmitting the vibration to the inside of the molding cavity. The density of the cement pouring is improved through vibration conduction, and the generation of internal bubbles is effectively reduced, thereby greatly improving the structural strength and overall quality of the finished product. At the same time, the vibration process is uniform and stable, ensuring the density uniformity of each part of the molded part, and further optimizing the durability and compressive resistance of the product. At the same time, the built-in vibration component reduces the intensity of manual operation through vibration, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the direct impact on the template structure through mechanical transmission of vibration, thereby extending the service life of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the stabilizing component in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0034] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 The enlarged structural diagram of part B in the middle;

[0035] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the template body in the present invention;

[0036] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partially three-dimensional split structure of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of part of the sealing assembly in the present invention;

[0038] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vibration component in the present invention;

[0039] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C in the middle.

[0040] Legend:

[0041] 1. Connecting frame; 2. Template body; 3. Sealing assembly; 301. Sealing airbag; 302. Output airbag; 303. Linkage block; 304. Moving plate; 305. Connecting pipe; 306. Telescopic rod; 307. Return spring; 4. Quick connector; 5. Connecting hole; 6. Reinforcement box; 7. External support column; 8. Stability assembly; 801. Stability box; 802. Sliding square tube; 803. Connecting sleeve; 804. Connecting bottom plate; 805. Mounting block; 806. Synchronous wheel; 807. Synchronous belt; 808. Connecting frame; 809. Connecting Connecting shaft; 810, first bevel gear; 811, second bevel gear; 812, lifting screw; 813, stabilizing spike; 814, slider; 815, connecting slot; 816, fixing plate; 817, top bracket; 818, limiting rod; 819, first spring; 820, limiting plate; 821, limiting hole; 9, vibration assembly; 901, driving motor; 902, rotating disk; 903, conducting pad; 904, side bracket; 905, extrusion block; 906, extrusion wheel; 907, movable rod; 908, second spring; 909, vibration block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] See also Figures 1-10 , the present invention provides a technical solution:

[0044] A prefabricated building template structure with good stability includes multiple template bodies 2, a stabilizing component 8 is detachably mounted on the bottom of the template body 2, a cavity is defined inside the template body 2, a vibration component 9 and a sealing component 3 are disposed in the cavity, a connecting frame 1 is connected to one side of the template body 2, a connecting hole 5 is defined on the outer periphery of the connecting frame 1, and a quick connector 4 is adapted to fit within the connecting hole 5;

[0045] The stabilizing component 8 includes a connecting base plate 804, which is detachably mounted on the connecting frame 1. A plurality of fixed plates 816 distributed in a linear array are connected to one side of the connecting base plate 804. The outer surface of the fixed plate 816 is slidably connected to a sliding square tube 802. One side of the plurality of sliding square tubes 802 is connected to the same stabilizing box 801. A plurality of hinged seats distributed in a linear array are provided on the top of the stabilizing box 801 and on one side of the template body 2. A connecting sleeve 803 is hinged inside the hinged seat. An external support column 7 is movably connected between two opposing connecting sleeves 803 and is located below the connecting sleeve 803 at the top of the stabilizing box 801. A lifting screw 812 is provided, and a stabilizing spike 813 is connected to the outer surface of the lifting screw 812. When the connecting sleeve 803 is used, it rotates by itself, thereby driving the stabilizing spike 813 to penetrate into the ground or the reserved anchor hole through the lifting screw 812. A plurality of connecting frames 808 distributed in a linear array are connected in the stabilizing box 801. The lifting screw 812 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 808. One end of the lifting screw 812 extends to the other side of the connecting frame 808 and is connected to the second bevel gear 811. One side of the second bevel gear 811 is meshed with the first bevel gear 810. The first bevel gear 810 is internally connected to the connecting shaft 809. The connecting shaft 809 is rotatably connected between the connecting frames 808. One side of the connecting sleeve 803 located at the top of the stable box 801 is rotatably connected to the hinge seat through a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the connecting shaft 809 are connected to a synchronous wheel 806. A synchronous belt 807 is connected between the two synchronous wheels 806. The top of the sliding square tube 802 is connected to a top bracket 817. A sliding hole is provided on the top of the top bracket 817. A limiting rod 818 is slidably connected in the sliding hole. A plurality of limiting holes 821 distributed in a linear array are provided on the top of the fixed plate 816. One end of the limiting rod 818 extends to the interior of the sliding square tube 802 and is connected to the limiting hole. 821 is clamped, the outer surface of the limit rod 818 is connected to the limit plate 820, and the outer surface of the limit rod 818 is sleeved with a first spring 819. The two ends of the first spring 819 are respectively connected to one side of the limit plate 820 and the bottom of the top bracket 817. Sliders 814 are connected to both sides of the stabilizing spike 813, and connecting groove seats 815 are provided on both sides of the stabilizing spike 813. The sliders 814 are slidably connected in the connecting groove seats 815, and the bottom of the connecting groove seats 815 is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing box 801. The top of the connecting bottom plate 804 is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks 805, and the mounting blocks 805 can be adapted to the connecting hole 5.

[0046] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a stabilizing component 8, the stabilizing box 801 can be quickly positioned and fixed by inserting and connecting the limiting rod 818 and the limiting hole 821, which significantly improves the construction efficiency. The staff can adjust the distance of the stabilizing box 801 and lock the position through simple operation. The operation is convenient and stable. The matching design of the external support column 7 and the connecting sleeve 803 enhances the anti-extrusion ability of the formwork body 2, effectively resists the lateral pressure during cement pouring, and ensures construction safety. The transmission system formed by the synchronous wheel 806, the synchronous belt 807, the first bevel gear 810 and the second bevel gear 811 realizes the automatic lifting and lowering of the stabilizing spikes 813, so that it can penetrate into the ground or reserve anchor holes, greatly improving the connection strength between the stabilizing box 801 and the ground, and as the number of formwork bodies 2 increases, more connecting sleeves 803 drive the stabilizing spikes 813 to work together to form a multi-point anchoring effect, further enhancing the stability and bearing capacity of the overall structure.

[0047] The sealing assembly 3 includes a plurality of sealing airbags 301 distributed in a circumferential array. The template body 2 is provided with grooves on all sides. The sealing airbags 301 are arranged in the grooves. One side of the sealing airbag 301 is connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes 305. The other end of the connecting pipe 305 extends into the cavity and is connected to the output airbag 302. The output airbag 302 is connected to the cavity. One side of the output airbag 302 is connected to a movable plate 304. The side of the movable plate 304 away from the output airbag 302 is connected to a linkage block 303. When the quick connector 4 rotates, it can drive the linkage block 303 to move. Two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods 306 are connected to the side of the movable plate 304 away from the linkage block 303. A return spring 307 is sleeved on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 306. The two ends of the return spring 307 are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate 304 and one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The quick connector 4 includes a rotating main shaft, and limiting protrusions for limiting are connected on both sides of the rotating main shaft. After the limiting protrusions are rotated, they cooperate with the connecting holes 5 to limit the connection of adjacent connecting frames 1.

[0048] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting up a sealing component 3, through the 90-degree rotation of the mounting block 805 and the quick connector 4, the limiting protrusion is used to drive the linkage block 303 and the movable plate 304 to move, thereby driving the output airbag 302 to contract, and the gas is transported to the sealing airbag 301 through the connecting tube 305, so that it expands and the two relative sealing airbags 301 are tightly fitted and squeezed, which significantly improves the sealing degree between the template body 2, simplifies the sealing operation process, and improves the installation efficiency. The automatic expansion and fitting of the airbag is achieved through mechanical linkage, and the tight squeezing of the sealing airbag 301 effectively prevents gas or liquid leakage and enhances the sealing reliability.

[0049] The vibration assembly 9 includes a rotating disk 902, which is rotatably connected to the inside of the cavity. A plurality of extrusion blocks 905 distributed in a circumferential array are connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 902. A plurality of extrusion wheels 906 distributed in a circumferential array are provided below the rotating disk 902. The bottom of the extrusion wheel 906 is connected to a movable rod 907. The bottom of the movable rod 907 is connected to a vibration block 909. The outer surface of the vibration block 909 is slidably connected to a side bracket 904. The cross-section of the side bracket 904 is L-shaped. One side of the side bracket 904 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The plurality of side brackets 904 are distributed in a circumferential array. The outer surface of the movable rod 907 is connected to the side bracket 904. A second spring 908 is sleeved on the surface, and the two ends of the second spring 908 are respectively connected to one side of the side bracket 904 and one side of the extrusion wheel 906. The cross-section of the extrusion block 905 is trapezoidal. The rotating disk 902 and the extrusion block 905 periodically fit with the extrusion wheel 906 during rotation. A reinforcement box 6 is connected to one side of the template body 2. The driving motor 901 is fixedly installed inside the reinforcement box 6 through a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor 901 extends into the interior of the cavity and is connected to one side of the rotating disk 902. A conductive pad 903 is connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the vibration block 909 periodically fits with one side of the conductive pad 903.

[0050] The specific implementation method is as follows: by setting a vibration component 9, the rotating disk 902 and the extrusion block 905 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 901, and the extrusion wheel 906 is made to reciprocate in cooperation with the second spring 908, thereby driving the movable rod 907 and the vibration block 909 to continuously vibrate the conduction pad 903, and effectively transmit the vibration to the inside of the molding cavity. The density of the cement pouring is improved through vibration conduction, and the generation of internal bubbles is effectively reduced, thereby greatly improving the structural strength and overall quality of the finished product. At the same time, the vibration process is uniform and stable, ensuring the density uniformity of each part of the molded part, and further optimizing the durability and pressure resistance of the product. At the same time, the built-in vibration component 9 reduces the intensity of manual operation through vibration, improves construction efficiency, and reduces the direct impact on the template structure through mechanical transmission of vibration, thereby extending the service life of the mold.

[0051] Working principle: When in use, the staff fixes and installs multiple template bodies 2 and the stabilizing components 8, so that the connecting hole 5 at the bottom of the connecting frame 1 is inserted and connected with the mounting block 805. Then, the mounting block 805 is rotated 90 degrees to complete the quick installation of the template body 2 and the stabilizing component 8. When assembling multiple identical template bodies 2, the connecting frames 1 of adjacent template bodies 2 are fitted together. Then, the quick connector 4 is passed through the connecting hole 5, and then the quick connector 4 is rotated 90 degrees, thereby realizing quick installation between adjacent template bodies 2.

[0052] After the mounting block 805 and the quick connector 4 are rotated 90 degrees, the limiting protrusion of the quick connector 4 drives the linkage block 303 to move, the linkage block 303 drives the movable plate 304 to move, the movable plate 304 drives the output airbag 302 to be squeezed and contracted, and the output airbag 302 transports gas to the sealing airbag 301 through the connecting tube 305, so that the sealing airbag 301 expands, and the two relative sealing airbags 301 are tightly fitted and squeezed, thereby improving the sealing degree between the template main body 2.

[0053] After completing the splicing between multiple formwork bodies 2, the staff adjusts the distance between the stabilizing box 801 and the connecting bottom plate 804, and the staff pulls the limit rod 818 to separate the limit rod 818 from the limit hole 821. At this time, the sliding square tube 802 is in an active state. After that, the staff pulls the stabilizing box 801. After adjusting the distance of the stabilizing box 801, the staff loosens the limit rod 818 to re-insert and connect the limit rod 818 and the limit hole 821, so that the position of the stabilizing box 801 is relatively stable. After that, the staff takes out the external support column 7 of appropriate length, adjusts the relative angles of the two relative connecting sleeves 803, and then connects the external support column 7 to the two connecting sleeves 803, thereby realizing external reinforced support for one side of the formwork body 2, thereby improving the anti-extrusion force during cement pouring, and at the same time When the connecting sleeve 803 rotates, the connecting sleeve 803 drives the connecting shaft 809 to rotate through the transmission of the synchronous wheel 806 and the synchronous belt 807, and the connecting shaft 809 drives the first bevel gear 810 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 810 drives the second bevel gear 811 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 811 drives the lifting screw 812 to rotate, and the lifting screw 812 drives the stabilizing spikes 813 to move in the vertical direction, so that the stabilizing spikes 813 extend from the bottom of the stabilizing box 801 and penetrate into the ground or the reserved anchor holes, thereby improving the connection tightness between the stabilizing box 801 and the ground, and improving the support strength of the template body 2. Moreover, the more template bodies 2 in the vertical direction, the more connecting sleeves 803 are used, and the more stabilizing spikes 813 driven by the connecting sleeve 803 to penetrate into the ground, thereby improving the stability performance of the stabilizing box 801.

[0054] After multiple template bodies 2 are spliced into a closed molding cavity, the staff pours cement into the inside. During this process, the drive motor 901 is started, and the drive motor 901 drives the rotating disk 902 to rotate, and the rotating disk 902 drives the extrusion block 905 to rotate, and the extrusion block 905 cooperates with the second spring 908 to drive the extrusion wheel 906 to perform reciprocating motion, and the extrusion wheel 906 drives the movable rod 907 to move back and forth, and the movable rod 907 drives the vibration block 909 to vibrate the conduction pad 903, and the conduction pad 903 transmits the vibration to the molding cavity, thereby making the cement poured in the molding cavity more compacted, reducing bubbles, and improving the quality of the finished product.

[0055] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A prefabricated building template structure with good stability, comprising a plurality of template bodies (2), characterized in that: A stabilizing component (8) is detachably mounted on the bottom of the template body (2); a cavity is provided inside the template body (2); a vibration component (9) and a sealing component (3) are provided inside the cavity; a connecting frame (1) is connected to one side of the template body (2); a connecting hole (5) is provided on the outer peripheral side of the connecting frame (1); a quick connector (4) is adapted to be provided in the connecting hole (5); The stabilizing component (8) includes a connecting base plate (804), the connecting base plate (804) and the connecting frame (1) are detachably mounted, a plurality of fixing plates (816) distributed in a linear array are connected to one side of the connecting base plate (804), a sliding square tube (802) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the fixing plate (816), and one side of the plurality of sliding square tubes (802) is connected to the same stabilizing box (801), and a plurality of fixing plates distributed in a linear array are provided on the top of the stabilizing box (801) and one side of the template body (2). The hinge seat of the cloth has a connecting sleeve (803) hinged inside the hinge seat, an external support column (7) is movably connected between two opposite connecting sleeves (803), a lifting screw (812) is provided below the connecting sleeve (803) located at the top of the stabilizing box (801), and a stabilizing spike (813) is connected to the outer surface of the lifting screw (812) in a transmission manner. When the connecting sleeve (803) is used, it rotates itself, thereby driving the stabilizing spike (813) to penetrate into the ground or the reserved anchor hole through the lifting screw (812); The vibration assembly (9) comprises a rotating disk (902), the rotating disk (902) being rotatably connected to the interior of the cavity, a plurality of extrusion blocks (905) distributed in a circumferential array being connected to the bottom of the rotating disk (902), a plurality of extrusion wheels (906) distributed in a circumferential array being provided below the rotating disk (902), a movable rod (907) being connected to the bottom of the extrusion wheel (906), a vibration block (909) being connected to the bottom of the movable rod (907), a side bracket (904) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the vibration block (909), the cross-section of the side bracket (904) being L-shaped, one side of the side bracket (904) being connected to one side of the inner wall of the cavity, and the plurality of side brackets (904) being distributed in a circumferential array; A second spring (908) is sleeved on the outer surface of the movable rod (907), and the two ends of the second spring (908) are respectively connected to one side of the side bracket (904) and one side of the extrusion wheel (906). The cross-section of the extrusion block (905) is trapezoidal, and the rotating disk (902) and the extrusion block (905) periodically fit with the extrusion wheel (906) during the rotation process. One side of the template body (2) is connected to a reinforcement box (6), and a driving motor (901) is fixedly installed inside the reinforcement box (6) via a mounting plate. One end of the output shaft of the driving motor (901) extends into the interior of the cavity and is connected to one side of the rotating disk (902). One side of the inner wall of the cavity is connected to a conductive pad (903), and the vibration block (909) periodically fits against one side of the conductive pad (903).

2. The assembly-type building template structure with good stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The stabilizing box (801) is connected to a plurality of connecting frames (808) distributed in a linear array, the lifting screw (812) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (808), one end of the lifting screw (812) extends to the other side of the connecting frame (808) and is connected to a second bevel gear (811), one side of the second bevel gear (811) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (810), the first bevel gear (810) is internally connected to a connecting shaft (809), the connecting shaft (809) is rotatably connected between the connecting frames (808), one side of the connecting sleeve (803) located at the top of the stabilizing box (801) is rotatably connected to the hinge seat through a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft and the outer surface of the connecting shaft (809) are both connected to a synchronous wheel (806), and a synchronous belt (807) is connected between the two synchronous wheels (806).

3. The assembled building template structure with good stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the sliding square tube (802) is connected to a top bracket (817), a sliding hole is provided on the top of the top bracket (817), and a limiting rod (818) is slidably connected in the sliding hole. A plurality of limiting holes (821) distributed in a linear array are provided on the top of the fixed plate (816), one end of the limiting rod (818) extends into the interior of the sliding square tube (802) and is engaged with the limiting hole (821), the outer surface of the limiting rod (818) is connected to the limiting plate (820), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (818) is sleeved with a first spring (819), and the two ends of the first spring (819) are respectively connected to one side of the limiting plate (820) and the bottom of the top bracket (817).

4. The assembly-type building template structure with good stability according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Both sides of the stabilizing spike (813) are connected to sliders (814), both sides of the stabilizing spike (813) are provided with connecting groove seats (815), the sliders (814) are slidably connected in the connecting groove seats (815), and the bottom of the connecting groove seats (815) is connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the stabilizing box (801).

5. The assembled building template structure with good stability according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top of the connecting base plate (804) is rotatably connected to two symmetrically arranged mounting blocks (805), and the mounting blocks (805) are capable of fitting with the connecting holes (5).

6. The assembly-type building template structure with good stability according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing assembly (3) includes a plurality of sealing airbags (301) distributed in a circumferential array. The template body (2) is provided with grooves on all sides. The sealing airbags (301) are arranged in the grooves. One side of the sealing airbag (301) is connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting pipes (305). The other end of the connecting pipe (305) extends into the interior of the cavity and is connected to an output airbag (302). The output airbag (302) is connected to the interior of the cavity. One side of the output airbag (302) is connected to a movable plate (304). The side of the movable plate (304) away from the output airbag (302) is connected to a linkage block (303). When the quick connector (4) rotates, it can drive the linkage block (303) to move.

7. The assembly-type building template structure with good stability according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The side of the movable plate (304) away from the linkage block (303) is connected to two symmetrically arranged telescopic rods (306), the outer surface of the telescopic rod (306) is provided with a return spring (307), and the two ends of the return spring (307) are respectively connected to one side of the movable plate (304) and one side of the inner wall of the cavity. The quick connection member (4) includes a rotating main shaft, and the two sides of the rotating main shaft are connected to limit protrusions for limiting. After the limit protrusions are rotated, they cooperate with the connection holes (5) to limit the connection of adjacent connection frames (1).

Citation Information

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