Pipe fitting moving device and pipe fitting transporting device
By designing the pipe fitting moving device and using the connecting rod assembly to drive the bracket to move, the problems of high noise and safety hazards during the placement or disengagement of the pipe fittings are solved, and the smooth and safe movement and convenient operation of the pipe fittings are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311706057.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, pipe fittings are noisy during placement or disengagement, which is prone to bumps and friction, causing damage to pipe fittings, and poses a major safety hazard.
A pipe fitting moving device is designed, including a connecting seat, a connecting rod assembly and a bracket. The connecting rod assembly consists of a first rod and a second rod. By rotating relative to the connecting seat, the bracket can move smoothly, thereby achieving safe placement or disengagement of the pipe fittings.
Through this device, the movement of the pipe fittings becomes smooth and safe, reducing bumps and friction, reducing noise, and improving the convenience of the bracket when upper and lowering the pipe fittings.
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Figure CN120139673A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of oilfield workover, and more specifically, to a pipe fitting moving device and a pipe fitting transporting device. Background Art
[0002] Currently, in the related art, pipe fittings are placed or detached from a pipe fitting transporting device through a throwing action. During the placement or detachment process of the pipe fittings, there is a large noise, and the pipe fittings are prone to bumps and frictions, resulting in damage to the pipe fittings. Moreover, the rolling positions of the pipe fittings are random, posing a relatively large potential safety hazard. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The present application aims to at least solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.
[0004] To this end, a first aspect of the present application provides a pipe fitting moving device.
[0005] A second aspect of the present application provides a pipe fitting transporting device.
[0006] The technical solution of the first aspect of the present application provides a pipe fitting moving device, which includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod assembly, and a bracket. The connecting seat is provided with a mounting surface, and the plane where the mounting surface is located is the first plane. The connecting rod assembly includes a first support rod and a second support rod. One end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the first end of the second support rod is connected to the other end of the first support rod. The bracket is used for placing pipe fittings, the second end of the second support rod is connected to the bracket, and the connecting rod assembly is used to drive the bracket to move relative to the connecting seat. Wherein, the second support rod and the first support rod form a first included angle, and when the second support rod is on the side of the first plane close to the first support rod, the distance from the second end of the second support rod to the first plane is less than the distance from the first end of the second support rod to the first plane.
[0007] In this technical solution, the pipe fitting moving device provided by the present application includes a connecting seat, a connecting rod assembly, and a bracket. The pipe fitting moving device is used for a pipe fitting transporting device. Exemplarily, the pipe fitting transporting device can be a power catwalk in oilfield workover operations. The pipe fitting moving device is used to place or detach pipe fittings from the pipe fitting transporting device.
[0008] The connecting rod assembly includes a first support rod and a second support rod. One end of the first support rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, the first end of the second support rod is connected to the other end of the first support rod, the second end of the second support rod is connected to the bracket, both ends of the connecting rod assembly are connected to the connecting seat and the bracket respectively, and the connecting rod assembly can rotate relative to the connecting seat so that the bracket moves relative to the connecting seat. When the first support rod rotates relative to the connecting seat, the second support rod drives the bracket to rotate relative to the connecting seat.
[0009] The bracket is used to place pipe fittings, enabling the pipe fittings to move along with the bracket, so that the pipe fittings can approach or move away from the pipe fitting transportation device, and further enabling the pipe fittings to be placed on or detached from the pipe fitting transportation device, enabling the bracket to perform operations such as swinging to pick up the pipe, holding the pipe, and lifting the pipe.
[0010] The connecting seat is provided with a mounting surface, which is located at the bottom of the connecting seat. The plane where the mounting surface is located is the first plane, and the first support rod is located above the first plane. The second support rod has a first included angle with the first support rod. When the second support rod is on the side of the first plane close to the first support rod, that is, when the second support rod is above the first plane, the distance from the second end of the second support rod to the first plane is less than the distance from the first end of the second support rod to the first plane, making the second end of the second support rod lower than the first end of the second support rod, that is, the end of the second support rod connected to the bracket is closer to the first plane relative to the first end, causing the second support rod to extend in the direction close to the first plane, reducing the height of the bracket, and further reducing the required height for placing pipe fittings on the bracket, facilitating the operation of the relevant device for loading and unloading pipe fittings on the bracket.
[0011] In this way, the link assembly drives the bracket to move, enabling the pipe fittings accommodated on the bracket to move along with the bracket according to a preset trajectory, and further enabling the pipe fittings to be placed on or detached from the pipe fitting transportation device, making the movement process of the pipe fittings stable and safe, reducing the bumps and frictions generated during the movement of the pipe fittings, and reducing the noise during the movement of the pipe fittings. And by reducing the height of the bracket through the second support rod, the convenience of the bracket for loading and unloading pipe fittings is improved.
[0012] In addition, the pipe fitting moving device in the above technical solution provided by the present application may also have the following additional technical features:
[0013] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device provided by the present application further includes: a telescopic member, one end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the other end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the first support rod to drive the first support rod to rotate relative to the connecting seat.
[0014] In this technical solution, the pipe fitting moving device further includes a telescopic member, and the telescopic member can change its length through telescopic movement. One end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the other end of the telescopic member is rotatably connected to the first support rod. Exemplarily, the telescopic member can be an oil cylinder, the trunnion hinge point of the rodless side of the oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the trunnion hinge point of the rod side of the oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the first support rod.
[0015] The first support rod is moved by changing the length of the telescopic member to drive the first support rod to rotate relative to the connecting seat. When the telescopic member extends, the first support rod rotates counterclockwise relative to the connecting seat, and when the telescopic member contracts, the first support rod rotates clockwise relative to the connecting seat.
[0016] In this way, through the telescopic movement of the telescopic member, the first rod is driven to rotate relative to the connecting seat, and then the first rod drives the second rod and the bracket to rotate, changing the position of the bracket placed thereon, so that the bracket approaches or moves away from the pipe conveying device.
[0017] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the number of the first rods is at least two, the number of the second rods is the same as that of the first rods, adjacent two first rods are connected, adjacent two second rods are connected, and at least a part of the telescopic member is located between the two first rods.
[0018] In this technical solution, the number of the first rods is at least two, the number of the second rods is the same as that of the first rods, adjacent two first rods are connected, and adjacent two second rods are connected. Specifically, the link assembly further includes a first connecting member and a second connecting member. The first connecting member is respectively connected to adjacent two first rods, and the second connecting member is respectively connected to adjacent two second rods. The structural strength of the link assembly is enhanced, the supporting force of the link assembly on the bracket is increased, and further the lifting force of the bracket on the pipe is increased.
[0019] At least a part of the telescopic member is located between the two first rods, so that the driving force of the telescopic member on the link assembly is located between the two first rods, and further the driving effect of the telescopic member on the link assembly is more stable.
[0020] In this way, the number of both the first rod and the second rod is multiple, at least a part of the telescopic member is located between the two first rods, the structural strength of the link assembly is enhanced, the lifting force of the bracket on the pipe is increased, the driving effect of the telescopic member on the link assembly is more stable, and further the stability of the link assembly and the bracket is improved.
[0021] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the pipe moving device provided by the present application further includes: a third rod and a fourth rod. One end of the third rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat, and the third rod is in the same extending direction as the first rod. The first end of the fourth rod is connected to the other end of the third rod, the second end of the fourth rod group is connected to the bracket, and the third rod and the fourth rod have a second included angle, and the second included angle is equal to the first included angle.
[0022] In this technical solution, the pipe moving device further includes a third rod and a fourth rod. The third rod and the fourth rod are located on one side of the link assembly. One end of the third rod is rotatably connected to the connecting seat. The first end of the fourth rod is connected to the other end of the third rod, and the second end of the fourth rod group is connected to the bracket, so that the bracket is connected to the connecting seat through the third rod and the fourth rod, and further the fourth rod drives the bracket to rotate following the third rod.
[0023] The third rod and the fourth rod have a second included angle, and the second included angle is equal to the first included angle. Since the extending directions of the first rod and the third rod are the same, the extending angles of the second rod and the fourth rod are the same, the movement paths of the fourth rod and the second rod match, and the rotation of the bracket relative to the connecting seat is stable.
[0024] In this way, the bracket is connected to the connecting seat through the third rod and the fourth rod, enhancing the connection strength between the bracket and the connecting seat, increasing the lifting force of the bracket on the pipe fitting, and enabling the bracket to rotate stably relative to the connecting seat under the drive of the second rod and the fourth rod.
[0025] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the bracket includes: a bracket and a first connecting rod. The bracket is connected to the second rod. Two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected to the bracket and the second end of the fourth rod, and there is a spacing between the second end of the fourth rod and the bracket.
[0026] In this technical solution, the bracket includes a bracket and a first connecting rod. The first connecting rod is located on the side of the bracket close to the fourth rod. The bracket is connected to the second rod. Two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected to the bracket and the second end of the fourth rod, so that there is a spacing between the second end of the fourth rod and the bracket. Specifically, the first connecting rod is horizontally arranged, so that there is a spacing between the second end of the fourth rod and the bracket in the horizontal direction, and the link assembly, the connecting seat, the bracket, the third rod and the fourth rod form a parallelogram link mechanism.
[0027] In this way, the fourth rod and the second rod simultaneously provide support force and driving force for the bracket at different positions in the horizontal direction, enabling the bracket to be in a balanced stress state in the horizontal direction, enabling the bracket to always maintain a horizontal lifting state during the process of lifting and lowering the pipe, and further enabling the pipe fitting accommodated on the bracket to be in a horizontal state, avoiding the pipe fitting from slipping due to the inclination of the bracket.
[0028] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the connecting seat includes: a base, a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The first connecting portion is provided on the base, and the first connecting portion is rotatably connected to the first rod. The second connecting portion is provided on the base, and the second connecting portion is rotatably connected to the telescopic member. The third rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion or the second connecting portion.
[0029] In this technical solution, the connecting seat includes a base, a first connecting portion and a second connecting portion. The installation surface is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base. The first connecting portion is provided on the base, and the first connecting portion is rotatably connected to the first rod. The second connecting portion is provided on the base, and the second connecting portion is rotatably connected to the telescopic member. The second connecting portion is located below the first connecting portion, so that the telescopic member can conveniently provide support force for the first rod in its extending direction. Specifically, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion can be connecting shafts, and the base is provided with installation holes, and the connecting shafts are inserted into the installation holes.
[0030] The third rod is rotatably connected to the first connecting part or the second connecting part, which simplifies the structure of the connecting seat, reduces the components and installation processes related to the connecting seat, and thus reduces the material cost and installation cost of the pipe fitting moving device.
[0031] In this way, the first rod, the telescopic member, and the third rod are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting part or the second connecting part, which simplifies the structure of the connecting seat and reduces the cost of the pipe fitting moving device.
[0032] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device provided by the present application is used for a pipe fitting transportation device, and further includes: a mounting seat and an inner cylinder. The mounting seat is used to connect with the pipe fitting transportation device. The inner cylinder is connected to the mounting seat. The connecting seat further includes an outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is connected to the bottom wall of the base, the outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is used to be rotatably connected to the inner cylinder.
[0033] In this technical solution, the pipe fitting moving device provided by the present application is used for a pipe fitting transportation device, and further includes: a mounting seat and an inner cylinder. The mounting seat is used to connect with the pipe fitting transportation device. Exemplarily, the mounting seat can be installed on the sled-shaped base of the power catwalk, so that the pipe fitting moving device and the pipe fitting transportation device form an integral body, which is convenient for the overall hoisting and transportation. The inner cylinder is connected to the mounting seat. Specifically, the inner cylinder and the mounting seat form a steel structure welded part.
[0034] The connecting seat further includes an outer cylinder, the outer cylinder is connected to the bottom wall of the base, the outer cylinder is sleeved on the inner cylinder, and the outer cylinder is used to be rotatably connected to the inner cylinder. Specifically, a roller thrust bearing is provided between the top of the inner cylinder and the bottom wall of the base to reduce the frictional resistance between the inner cylinder and the base. The outer cylinder can rotate relative to the inner cylinder along the axis, and the connecting seat drives the connecting rod assembly and the bracket to rotate relative to the axis of the outer cylinder, and the positions and moving directions of the connecting rod assembly and the bracket change, so that the pipe fitting moving device can move pipe fittings in different positions, and further enables the pipe fitting moving device to switch the movement direction required for moving the pipe fitting up and down when it is respectively located at the working positions on the left and right sides of the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0035] In this way, the mounting seat is connected to the pipe fitting transportation device, which is convenient for the hoisting and transportation of the pipe fitting moving device and the pipe fitting transportation device. The outer cylinder is used to be rotatably connected to the inner cylinder, and further enables the pipe fitting moving device to switch the movement direction required for moving the pipe fitting up and down, avoiding installing mirror-image pipe fitting moving devices on the left and right sides of the pipe fitting transportation device, and reducing the weight and manufacturing cost of the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0036] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device provided by the present application further includes a fixing member, the fixing member is respectively connected to the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, the fixing member passes through the mounting hole of the outer cylinder and the through hole of the inner cylinder, and the fixing member limits the position of the outer cylinder.
[0037] In this technical solution, the pipe fitting moving device further includes a fixing member, which is respectively connected to the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder. The fixing member passes through the mounting hole of the outer cylinder and the through hole of the inner cylinder. Exemplarily, the fixing member can be a connecting bolt. The outer cylinder rotates relative to the inner cylinder. When the connecting seat rotates to the working position, the mounting hole and the through hole are aligned, and the fixing member passes through the mounting hole and the through hole, preventing the outer cylinder from continuing to rotate and limiting the outer cylinder by the fixing member.
[0038] In this way, the fixing member limits the outer cylinder, preventing the outer cylinder from rotating during the movement of the bracket, and improving the stability of the bracket during the process of moving the pipe fitting.
[0039] In some technical solutions provided by the present application, optionally, the bracket further includes a limiting portion, which is connected to the bracket. The limiting portion forms a receiving space for receiving the pipe fitting and limiting the pipe fitting.
[0040] In this technical solution, the bracket further includes a limiting portion, which is connected to the bracket. The limiting portion forms a receiving space. Exemplarily, the limiting portion can include a baffle and a support plate, and the baffle and the support plate are configured into a groove structure, and the groove structure forms a receiving space. The pipe fitting is received in the receiving space, and the limiting portion limits the pipe fitting.
[0041] In this way, the limiting portion limits the pipe fitting, preventing the pipe fitting from slipping and improving the stability of the bracket for lifting the pipe fitting.
[0042] In the second aspect of the technical solution of the present application, a pipe fitting transportation device is provided, which includes the pipe fitting moving device provided in any one of the above first aspect technical solutions of the present application.
[0043] It should be noted that since the pipe fitting transportation device includes the pipe fitting moving device provided in any one of the above technical solutions of the present application, it has all the beneficial technical effects of the above pipe fitting moving device. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0044] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present application will become apparent and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
[0045] Figure 1 FIG. 1 shows one of the structural schematic diagrams of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0046] Figure 2 FIG. 2 shows the structural schematic diagram of the connecting rod assembly provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 3 FIG. 3 shows another structural schematic diagram of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0048] Figure 4Shows a schematic structural diagram of the bracket provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0049] Figure 5 Shows the third schematic structural diagram of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0050] Figure 6 Shows the fourth schematic structural diagram of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0051] Figure 7 Shows a schematic structural diagram of the telescopic member provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0052] Figure 8 Shows the fifth schematic structural diagram of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application;
[0053] Figure 9 Shows the sixth schematic structural diagram of the pipe fitting moving device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0054] Among them, Figures 1 to 9 The corresponding relationship between the reference numerals and the component names in
[0055] is as follows: 10 pipe fitting moving device, 100 connecting seat, 110 base, 120 first connecting portion, 130 second connecting portion, 140 outer cylinder, 150 mounting hole, 160 mounting surface, 200 connecting rod assembly, 210 first support rod, 220 second support rod, 230 first connecting member, 240 second connecting member, 300 telescopic member, 400 bracket, 410 bracket, 420 first connecting rod, 430 limiting portion, 431 accommodating space, 500 third support rod, 600 fourth support rod, 610 first end of the fourth support rod, 620 second end of the fourth support rod, 700 mounting seat, 800 inner cylinder, 810 through hole, 900 fixing member. Detailed implementation manners
[0056] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present application without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0057] Next, refer to Figures 1 to 9 to describe the pipe fitting moving device 10 and the pipe fitting transportation device according to some embodiments of the present application.
[0058] An embodiment of the first aspect of the present application provides a pipe fitting moving device 10, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the pipe fitting moving device 10 includes: a connecting seat 100, a connecting rod assembly 200, and a bracket 400. The connecting seat 100 is provided with a mounting surface 160, and the plane where the mounting surface 160 is located is the first plane. The connecting rod assembly 200 includes: a first rod 210 and a second rod 220. One end of the first rod 210 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 100, and the first end of the second rod 220 is connected to the other end of the first rod 210. The bracket 400 is used to place the pipe fitting, the second end of the second rod 220 is connected to the bracket 400, and the connecting rod assembly 200 is used to drive the bracket 400 to move relative to the connecting seat 100. Wherein, the second rod 220 and the first rod 210 have a first included angle, and when the second rod 220 is located on the side of the first plane close to the first rod 210, the distance between the second end of the second rod 220 and the first plane is less than the distance between the first end of the second rod 220 and the first plane.
[0059] In this embodiment, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided in the present application includes a connecting seat 100, a connecting rod assembly 200, and a bracket 400. The pipe fitting moving device 10 is used for a pipe fitting transportation device. Exemplarily, the pipe fitting transportation device can be a power catwalk in oilfield workover operations. The pipe fitting moving device 10 is used to place or remove the pipe fitting from the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0060] The connecting rod assembly 200 includes a first rod 210 and a second rod 220. One end of the first rod 210 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 100, the first end of the second rod 220 is connected to the other end of the first rod 210, the second end of the second rod 220 is connected to the bracket 400, both ends of the connecting rod assembly 200 are connected to the connecting seat 100 and the bracket 400 respectively, and the connecting rod assembly 200 can rotate relative to the connecting seat 100 so that the bracket 400 moves relative to the connecting seat 100. When the first rod 210 rotates relative to the connecting seat 100, the second rod 220 drives the bracket 400 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 100.
[0061] The bracket 400 is used to place the pipe fitting so that the pipe fitting can move along with the bracket 400. The movement paths of the pipe fitting and the bracket 400 are the same, so that the pipe fitting can approach or move away from the pipe fitting transportation device, and further the pipe fitting can be placed or removed from the pipe fitting transportation device, enabling the bracket 400 to perform operations such as swinging and fishing for pipes, holding pipes, and lifting pipes.
[0062] The connecting seat 100 is provided with a mounting surface 160. The mounting surface 160 is located at the bottom of the connecting seat 100, the plane where the mounting surface 160 is located is the first plane, and the first rod 210 is located above the first plane. As Figure 2As shown, the second rod 220 and the first rod 210 have a first included angle A. When the second rod 220 is on the side of the first plane close to the first rod 210, that is, when the second rod 220 is above the first plane, the distance between the second end of the second rod 220 and the first plane is less than the distance between the first end of the second rod 220 and the first plane, making the second end of the second rod 220 lower than the first end of the second rod 220. That is, the end of the second rod 220 connected to the bracket 400 is closer to the first plane than the first end, causing the second rod 220 to extend in the direction close to the first plane, reducing the height of the bracket 400, and further reducing the required height for placing pipe fittings on the bracket 400, facilitating the operation of upper and lower pipe fittings on the bracket 400 by related devices.
[0063] In this way, the link assembly 200 drives the bracket 400 to move, enabling the pipe fittings accommodated on the bracket 400 to move along a preset trajectory following the bracket 400. Furthermore, the pipe fittings can be placed on or detached from the pipe fitting transportation device, making the movement process of the pipe fittings stable and safe, reducing the bumps and frictions generated during the movement of the pipe fittings, and reducing the noise during the movement of the pipe fittings. And by reducing the height of the bracket 400 through the second rod 220, the convenience of the bracket 400 when loading and unloading pipe fittings is improved.
[0064] In some embodiments provided by the present application, as Figure 1 and Figure 7 shown, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided by the present application further includes: a telescopic member 300. One end of the telescopic member 300 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 100, and the other end of the telescopic member 300 is rotatably connected to the first rod 210 to drive the first rod 210 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 100.
[0065] In this embodiment, the pipe fitting moving device 10 further includes a telescopic member 300, and the telescopic member 300 can change the length of the telescopic member 300 through telescopic movement. One end of the telescopic member 300 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 100, and the other end of the telescopic member 300 is rotatably connected to the first rod 210. Exemplarily, the telescopic member 300 can be an oil cylinder, the trunnion hinge point of the rodless side of the oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 100, and the trunnion hinge point of the rod side of the oil cylinder is rotatably connected to the first rod 210.
[0066] The first rod 210 is moved by changing the length of the telescopic member 300 to drive the first rod 210 to rotate relative to the connecting seat 100. When the telescopic member 300 extends, the first rod 210 rotates counterclockwise relative to the connecting seat 100. When the telescopic member 300 contracts, the first rod 210 rotates clockwise relative to the connecting seat 100.
[0067] In this way, through the telescopic movement of the telescopic member 300, the first support rod 210 is driven to rotate relative to the connecting seat 100, and then the first support rod 210 drives the second support rod 220 and the bracket 400 to rotate, changing the position of the bracket 400 placed thereon, so that the bracket 400 approaches or moves away from the pipe transportation device.
[0068] In some embodiments provided by the present application, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, optionally, the number of the first support rods 210 is at least two, the number of the second support rods 220 is the same as that of the first support rods 210, two adjacent first support rods 210 are connected, two adjacent second support rods 220 are connected, and at least a part of the telescopic member 300 is located between the two first support rods 210.
[0069] In this embodiment, the number of the first support rods 210 is at least two, the number of the second support rods 220 is the same as that of the first support rods 210, two adjacent first support rods 210 are connected, and two adjacent second support rods 220 are connected. Specifically, the link assembly 200 further includes a first connecting member 230 and a second connecting member 240. The first connecting member 230 is respectively connected to two adjacent first support rods 210, and the second connecting member 240 is respectively connected to two adjacent second support rods 220. The structural strength of the link assembly 200 is enhanced, the supporting force of the link assembly 200 on the bracket 400 is increased, and further the lifting force of the bracket 400 on the pipe is increased.
[0070] At least a part of the telescopic member 300 is located between the two first support rods 210, so that the driving force of the telescopic member 300 on the link assembly 200 is located between the two first support rods 210, and further the driving effect of the telescopic member 300 on the link assembly 200 is more stable.
[0071] In this way, the number of both the first support rods 210 and the second support rods 220 is multiple, at least a part of the telescopic member 300 is located between the two first support rods 210, the structural strength of the link assembly 200 is enhanced, the lifting force of the bracket 400 on the pipe is increased, the driving effect of the telescopic member 300 on the link assembly 200 is more stable, and further the stability of the link assembly 200 and the bracket 400 is improved.
[0072] In some embodiments provided by the present application, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided in the present application further includes: a third support rod 500 and a fourth support rod 600. One end of the third support rod 500 is rotatably connected to the connection seat 100, and the third support rod 500 has the same extending direction as the first support rod 210. The first end 610 of the fourth support rod is connected to the other end of the third support rod 500, the second end of the fourth support rod 600 group is connected to the bracket 400, and the third support rod 500 and the fourth support rod 600 have a second included angle, and the second included angle is equal to the first included angle.
[0073] In this embodiment, the pipe fitting moving device 10 further includes a third support rod 500 and a fourth support rod 600. The third support rod 500 and the fourth support rod 600 are located on one side of the link assembly 200. One end of the third support rod 500 is rotatably connected to the connection seat 100. The first end 610 of the fourth support rod is connected to the other end of the third support rod 500, and the second end of the fourth support rod 600 group is connected to the bracket 400, so that the bracket 400 is connected to the connection seat 100 through the third support rod 500 and the fourth support rod 600. Furthermore, the fourth support rod 600 drives the bracket 400 to rotate following the third support rod 500.
[0074] As Figure 3 shown, the third support rod 500 and the fourth support rod 600 have a second included angle B, and the second included angle B is equal to the first included angle A. Since the first support rod 210 and the third support rod 500 have the same extending direction, the extending angles of the second support rod 220 and the fourth support rod 600 are the same, and the movement paths of the fourth support rod 600 and the second support rod 220 match, so that the rotation of the bracket 400 relative to the connection seat 100 is stable.
[0075] In this way, the bracket 400 is connected to the connection seat 100 through the third support rod 500 and the fourth support rod 600, enhancing the connection strength between the bracket 400 and the connection seat 100, increasing the lifting force of the bracket 400 on the pipe fitting, and enabling the bracket 400 to rotate stably relative to the connection seat 100 under the drive of the second support rod 220 and the fourth support rod 600.
[0076] In some embodiments provided by the present application, as Figure 4 shown, optionally, the bracket 400 includes: a bracket 410 and a first connecting rod 420. The bracket 410 is connected to the second support rod 220. Both ends of the first connecting rod 420 are respectively connected to the bracket 410 and the second end 620 of the fourth support rod, and there is a spacing between the second end 620 of the fourth support rod and the bracket 410.
[0077] In this embodiment, the bracket 400 includes a support 410 and a first connecting rod 420. The first connecting rod 420 is located on the side of the support 410 close to the fourth strut 600. The support 410 is connected to the second strut 220. Both ends of the first connecting rod 420 are respectively connected to the support 410 and the second end 620 of the fourth strut, so that there is a spacing between the second end 620 of the fourth strut and the support 410. Specifically, the first connecting rod 420 is horizontally arranged, so that there is a spacing between the second end 620 of the fourth strut and the support 410 in the horizontal direction. The link assembly 200, the connecting seat 100, the bracket 400, the third strut 500 and the fourth strut 600 form a link mechanism of a parallelogram.
[0078] In this way, the fourth strut 600 and the second strut 220 simultaneously provide supporting force and driving force for different positions of the bracket 400 in the horizontal direction, so that the force on the bracket 400 in the horizontal direction is balanced, and the bracket 400 always maintains a horizontal lifting state during the process of moving up and down the pipes. Furthermore, the pipe fittings accommodated on the bracket 400 are in a horizontal state, avoiding the sliding of the pipe fittings caused by the inclination of the bracket 400.
[0079] In some embodiments provided by the present application, as Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 shown, optionally, the connecting seat 100 includes: a base 110, a first connecting portion 120 and a second connecting portion 130. The first connecting portion 120 is provided on the base 110, and the first connecting portion 120 is rotatably connected to the first strut 210. The second connecting portion 130 is provided on the base 110, and the second connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected to the telescopic member 300. The third strut 500 is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 120 or the second connecting portion 130.
[0080] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 100 includes a base 110, a first connecting portion 120 and a second connecting portion 130. The mounting surface 160 is provided on the upper surface of the bottom plate of the base 110. The first connecting portion 120 is provided on the base 110, and the first connecting portion 120 is rotatably connected to the first strut 210. The second connecting portion 130 is provided on the base 110, and the second connecting portion 130 is rotatably connected to the telescopic member 300. The second connecting portion 130 is located below the first connecting portion 120, so that the telescopic member 300 can easily provide a supporting force for the first strut 210 in its extending direction. Specifically, the first connecting portion 120 and the second connecting portion 130 can be connecting shafts, and the base 110 is provided with mounting holes 150, and the connecting shafts are inserted into the mounting holes 150.
[0081] The third strut 500 is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 120 or the second connecting portion 130, so that the structure of the connecting seat 100 is simplified, the components and installation procedures related to the connecting seat 100 are reduced, and thus the material cost and installation cost of the pipe fitting moving device 10 are reduced.
[0082] In this way, the first rod 210, the telescopic member 300, and the third rod 500 are respectively rotatably connected to the first connecting portion 120 or the second connecting portion 130, which simplifies the structure of the connecting seat 100 and reduces the cost of the pipe fitting moving device 10.
[0083] In some embodiments provided by the present application, such as Figure 1 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 as shown, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided by the present application is used for a pipe fitting transportation device, and further includes: a mounting seat 700 and an inner cylinder 800. The mounting seat 700 is used for connecting with the pipe fitting transportation device. The inner cylinder 800 is connected to the mounting seat 700. The connecting seat 100 further includes an outer cylinder 140. The outer cylinder 140 is connected to the bottom wall of the base 110. The outer cylinder 140 is sleeved on the inner cylinder 800, and the outer cylinder 140 is used for rotatably connecting with the inner cylinder 800.
[0084] In this embodiment, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided by the present application is used for a pipe fitting transportation device, and further includes: a mounting seat 700 and an inner cylinder 800. The mounting seat 700 is used for connecting with the pipe fitting transportation device. Exemplarily, the mounting seat 700 can be installed on the skid-shaped base of the power catwalk, so that the pipe fitting moving device 10 and the pipe fitting transportation device form an integral body, which is convenient for overall hoisting and transportation. The inner cylinder 800 is connected to the mounting seat 700. Specifically, the inner cylinder 800 and the mounting seat 700 form a steel structure welded part.
[0085] The connecting seat 100 further includes an outer cylinder 140. The outer cylinder 140 is connected to the bottom wall of the base 110. The outer cylinder 140 is sleeved on the inner cylinder 800, and the outer cylinder 140 is used for rotatably connecting with the inner cylinder 800. Specifically, a roller thrust bearing is provided between the top of the inner cylinder 800 and the bottom wall of the base 110 to reduce the frictional resistance between the inner cylinder 800 and the base 110. So that the outer cylinder 140 can rotate relative to the inner cylinder 800 along the axis, and the connecting seat 100 drives the link assembly 200 and the bracket 400 to rotate relative to the axis of the outer cylinder 140, and the positions and moving directions of the link assembly 200 and the bracket 400 change, so that the pipe fitting moving device 10 can move pipe fittings in different positions, and further enable the pipe fitting moving device 10 to switch the movement direction required for moving the pipe fitting up and down when it is respectively located at the working positions on the left and right sides of the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0086] In this way, the mounting seat 700 is connected to the pipe fitting transportation device, which is convenient for the hoisting and transportation of the pipe fitting moving device 10 and the pipe fitting transportation device. The outer cylinder 140 is used for rotatably connecting with the inner cylinder 800, so that the pipe fitting moving device 10 can switch the movement direction required for moving the pipe fitting up and down, avoiding installing mirror-image pipe fitting moving devices 10 on the left and right sides of the pipe fitting transportation device, and reducing the weight and manufacturing cost of the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0087] In some embodiments provided by the present application, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 and Figure 9 shown, optionally, the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided by the present application further includes a fixing member 900. The fixing member 900 is respectively connected to the outer cylinder 140 and the inner cylinder 800. The fixing member 900 passes through the mounting hole 150 of the outer cylinder 140 and the through hole 810 of the inner cylinder 800, and the fixing member 900 limits the outer cylinder 140.
[0088] In this embodiment, the pipe fitting moving device 10 further includes a fixing member 900. The fixing member 900 is respectively connected to the outer cylinder 140 and the inner cylinder 800. The fixing member 900 passes through the mounting hole 150 of the outer cylinder 140 and the through hole 810 of the inner cylinder 800. Exemplarily, the fixing member 900 may be a connecting bolt. The outer cylinder 140 rotates relative to the inner cylinder 800. When the connecting seat 100 rotates to the working position, the mounting hole 150 and the through hole 810 are aligned, and the fixing member 900 passes through the mounting hole 150 and the through hole 810, preventing the outer cylinder 140 from continuing to rotate, so that the fixing member 900 limits the outer cylinder 140.
[0089] In this way, the fixing member 900 limits the outer cylinder 140, preventing the outer cylinder 140 from rotating during the movement of the bracket 400, and improving the stability of the bracket 400 during the process of moving the pipe fitting.
[0090] In some embodiments provided by the present application, such as Figure 4 shown, optionally, the bracket 400 further includes a limiting portion 430. The limiting portion 430 is connected to the bracket 410. The limiting portion 430 forms a receiving space 431. The limiting portion 430 is used for receiving the pipe fitting and limiting the pipe fitting.
[0091] In this embodiment, the bracket 400 further includes a limiting portion 430. The limiting portion 430 is connected to the bracket 410. The limiting portion 430 forms a receiving space 431. Exemplarily, the limiting portion 430 may include a baffle and a supporting plate. The baffle and the supporting plate are configured into a groove structure, and the groove structure forms the receiving space 431. The pipe fitting is received in the receiving space 431, and the limiting portion 430 limits the pipe fitting.
[0092] In this way, the limiting portion 430 limits the pipe fitting, preventing the pipe fitting from slipping, and improving the stability of the bracket 400 in lifting the pipe fitting.
[0093] In a second aspect embodiment of the present application, a pipe fitting transportation device is provided. The pipe fitting transportation device includes the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided in any one of the above first aspect embodiments of the present application.
[0094] It should be noted that the pipe fitting transportation device includes a slideway, and the pipe fitting transportation device can move in the up and down direction. The workover site also includes a pipe bridge, an oil receiving box, a yard worker or an automatic pipe arranging device.
[0095] During the operation of pulling out pipes in workover, the working steps of the pipe fitting moving device 10 are as follows:
[0096] 1. When the pipe fitting moving device 10 is in the working position of the pipe fitting transportation device, the telescopic member 300 moves, so that the bracket 400 rotates to directly above the extension line of the slideway of the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0097] 2. The pipe fitting is located on the pipe fitting transportation device. The pipe fitting transportation device moves downward, conveys the pipe fitting into the limiting part 430 of the pipe fitting moving device 10, and the pipe fitting transportation device continues to descend until the pipe fitting is completely separated from the pipe fitting transportation device.
[0098] 3. The pipe fitting moving device 10 holds the pipe fitting and swings it towards the pipe bridge, sends the pipe fitting to the oil receiving box, and arranges the pipe fittings through the yard worker or the automatic pipe arranging device to complete the pipe pulling operation.
[0099] During the operation of running in pipes in workover, the working steps of the pipe fitting moving device 10 are as follows:
[0100] 1. The yard worker or the automatic pipe arranging device conveys the pipe fitting to be run in to directly above the bracket 400 of the oil receiving box.
[0101] 2. The bracket 400 swings upward to hold up the pipe fitting. When the pipe fitting reaches directly above the pipe fitting transportation device, the bracket 400 stops moving.
[0102] 3. The pipe fitting transportation device starts to work to complete the pipe running operation.
[0103] It should be noted that since the pipe fitting transportation device includes the pipe fitting moving device 10 provided in any one of the above embodiments of the present application, it has all the beneficial technical effects of the above pipe fitting moving device 10. To avoid repetition, it will not be elaborated here.
[0104] In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present application, the term "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. The orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and making the description process more concise, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have the specific orientation, be constructed and operated in the specific orientation, so these descriptions should not be construed as limitations on the present application; terms such as "connected", "installed", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection between multiple objects, a detachable connection between multiple objects, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection between multiple objects, or an indirect connection between multiple objects through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to the specific circumstances of the above data.
[0105] In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present application, the description of terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "specific embodiments", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the claims, the specification and the drawings of the present application, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or instance. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0106] The above are the preferred embodiments of the present application. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present application, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pipe fitting moving device (10), characterized in that, it includes: a connecting seat (100), the connecting seat (100) is provided with an installation surface (160), and the plane where the installation surface (160) is located is the first plane; a connecting rod assembly (200), the connecting rod assembly (200) includes: a first strut (210), one end of the first strut (210) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (100); a second strut (220), the first end of the second strut (220) is connected to the other end of the first strut (210); a bracket (400) for placing the pipe fitting, the second end of the second strut (220) is connected to the bracket (400), and the connecting rod assembly (200) is used to drive the bracket (400) to move relative to the connecting seat (100); wherein, the second strut (220) and the first strut (210) have a first included angle, and when the second strut (220) is on the side of the first plane close to the first strut (210), the distance between the second end of the second strut (220) and the first plane is less than the distance between the first end of the second strut (220) and the first plane.
2. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, it further includes: a telescopic member (300), one end of the telescopic member (300) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (100), and the other end of the telescopic member (300) is rotatably connected to the first strut (210) to drive the first strut (210) to rotate relative to the connecting seat (100).
3. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, the number of the first struts (210) is at least two, the number of the second struts (220) is the same as the number of the first struts (210), adjacent two first struts (210) are connected, adjacent two second struts (220) are connected, and at least a part of the telescopic member (300) is located between the two first struts (210).
4. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, it further includes: a third strut (500), one end of the third strut (500) is rotatably connected to the connecting seat (100), and the third strut (500) has the same extending direction as the first strut (210); a fourth strut (600), the first end (610) of the fourth strut is connected to the other end of the third strut (500), the second end of the fourth strut (600) group is connected to the bracket (400), the third strut (500) and the fourth strut (600) have a second included angle, and the second included angle is equal to the first included angle.
5. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, the bracket (400) includes: a bracket (410), connected to the second strut (220); The first connecting rod (420), both ends of the first connecting rod (420) are respectively connected to the bracket (410) and the second end (620) of the fourth support rod, and there is a spacing between the second end (620) of the fourth support rod and the bracket (410).
6. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that, the connecting seat (100) includes: a base (110); a first connecting portion (120) provided on the base (110), the first connecting portion (120) is rotatably connected to the first support rod (210); a second connecting portion (130) provided on the base (110), the second connecting portion (130) is rotatably connected to the telescopic member (300); the third support rod (500) is rotatably connected to the first connecting portion (120) or the second connecting portion (130).
7. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that, for a pipe fitting transport device, further comprising: a mounting seat (700) for connecting to the pipe fitting transport device; an inner cylinder body (800) connected to the mounting seat (700); the connecting seat (100) further includes: an outer cylinder body (140) connected to the bottom wall of the base (110), the outer cylinder body (140) is sleeved on the inner cylinder body (800), and the outer cylinder body (140) is used for rotatably connecting to the inner cylinder body (800).
8. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 7, characterized in that, further comprising: a fixing member (900) respectively connected to the outer cylinder body (140) and the inner cylinder body (800), the fixing member (900) passes through the mounting hole (150) of the outer cylinder body (140) and the through hole (810) of the inner cylinder body (800), and the fixing member (900) limits the outer cylinder body (140).
9. The pipe fitting moving device (10) according to claim 5, the bracket (400) further includes: a limiting portion (430) connected to the bracket (410), the limiting portion (430) forms an accommodating space (431), and the limiting portion (430) is used for accommodating the pipe fitting and limiting the pipe fitting.
10. A pipe fitting transport device, characterized in that, comprising: the pipe fitting moving device (10) according to any one of claims 1 to 9.