Fluorine pump type flooded evaporation coil
By using a fluorine pump-type full-liquid evaporation coil in the evaporator, and using the combination of a throttle valve and a fluorine pump, the problem of insufficient heat exchange of liquid refrigerant during refrigerant evaporation is solved, achieving a more efficient heat exchange effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510463049.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In existing evaporators, the gas refrigerant takes away some of the liquid refrigerant when the refrigerant evaporates, resulting in insufficient refrigeration efficiency.
A fluorine pump-type full-liquid evaporation coil is adopted. Through the cooperation of the throttle valve and the fluorine pump, the low-temperature gas refrigerant and the unevaporated liquid refrigerant are pushed back to the bottom of the evaporation coil and reused to improve the heat exchange efficiency.
The heat exchange efficiency of the evaporation coil is effectively improved, and the heat exchange effect of the dry evaporation coil is surpassed by reusing the unevaporated liquid refrigerant.
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Figure CN120140996A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of refrigeration equipment, and particularly to a fluorine pump type full liquid evaporation coil. Background Art
[0002] A refrigeration system generally includes a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator. The existing evaporation coil receives high-pressure refrigerant from the compressor. The high-pressure refrigerant evaporates and absorbs heat in the evaporator and then turns into gas and enters the condenser for condensation. The refrigerant then returns to the compressor to be compressed. The problem with the existing evaporator is that when the refrigerant evaporates, the gaseous refrigerant will carry away part of the liquid refrigerant to the condenser. This part of the liquid refrigerant does not fully exchange heat with the outside world in the evaporator, resulting in insufficient refrigeration efficiency. Summary of the Invention
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a fluorine pump type full liquid evaporation coil with high heat exchange efficiency.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the problem is: a fluorine pump type full liquid evaporation coil, including: a throttle valve, a fluorine pump, an evaporation coil, a first inlet pipeline, a second inlet pipeline, an outlet pipeline, a first return pipeline, and a second return pipeline; the first inlet pipeline and the second inlet pipeline are both used to receive high-pressure refrigerant; the first inlet pipeline is connected to the top of the evaporation coil, the second inlet pipeline is connected to the fluorine pump, and the throttle valve is arranged on the second inlet pipeline. The first return pipeline connects the top of the evaporation coil and the fluorine pump, and the second return pipeline connects the fluorine pump and the bottom of the evaporation coil; the outlet pipeline is connected to the top of the evaporation coil.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution, it further includes a capillary tube, and the capillary tube is arranged on the first inlet pipeline.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the first inlet pipeline and the outlet pipeline are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the evaporation coil.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution, the first inlet pipeline and the second inlet pipeline are connected to a compressor through a tee, and the outlet pipeline is connected to a condenser.
[0008] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the low-temperature gaseous refrigerant coming out of the throttle valve and the liquid refrigerant that has not evaporated at the top of the evaporation coil are pushed back to the bottom of the evaporation coil by the fluorine pump. This part of the pushed-back refrigerant is used for heat exchange in the evaporation coil. Among them, the liquid refrigerant that has not evaporated at the top of the evaporation coil is reused, effectively improving the efficiency of the evaporation coil. Description of the Drawings
[0009] The following further explains and illustrates the present invention in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
[0010] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
[0011] In the figure: 1 - throttle valve, 2 - fluorine pump, 3 - evaporation coil, 4 - capillary tube, 5 - first inlet pipeline, 6 - second inlet pipeline, 7 - outlet pipeline, 8 - first return pipeline, 9 - second return pipeline. Specific embodiments
[0012] This part will describe the specific embodiments of the present invention in detail. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present invention, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention.
[0013] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that for the orientation description, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated by up, down, front, back, left, right, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it should not be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0014] In the description of the present invention, the meaning of several is one or more, the meaning of multiple is more than two, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as not including the present number, above, below, within, etc. are understood as including the present number. If there is a description of first and second, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the sequence relationship of the indicated technical features. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, words such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above words in the present invention in combination with the specific content of the technical solution.
[0015] Referring to Figure 1 , a fluorine pump type full liquid evaporation coil, comprising: a throttle valve 1, a fluorine pump 2, an evaporation coil 3, a first inlet pipeline 5, a second inlet pipeline 6, an outlet pipeline 7, a first return pipeline 8, and a second return pipeline 9; both the first inlet pipeline 5 and the second inlet pipeline 6 are used to receive high-pressure refrigerant; the first inlet pipeline 5 is connected to the top of the evaporation coil 3, the second inlet pipeline 6 is connected to the fluorine pump 2, and the throttle valve 1 is arranged on the second inlet pipeline 6, the first return pipeline 8 is connected to the top of the evaporation coil 3 and the fluorine pump 2, the second return pipeline 9 is connected to the fluorine pump 2 and the bottom of the evaporation coil 3; the outlet pipeline 7 is connected to the top of the evaporation coil 3.
[0016] The principle of the present invention is as follows:
[0017] The high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the first inlet pipeline 5 enters the evaporation coil 3. The high-pressure liquid refrigerant in the second inlet pipeline 6 directly reaches the throttle valve 1, forms a low-pressure high-speed gas at the throttle orifice, becomes the driving force of the fluorine pump 2, and enables the fluorine pump 2 to generate negative pressure. The fluorine pump 2 pushes the refrigerant in the evaporation coil 3 to flow from the bottom to the top. The low-pressure refrigerant evaporates above, and the gas part is discharged through the outlet pipeline 7. The low-temperature gas refrigerant coming out of the throttle valve 1 and the liquid refrigerant that has not evaporated at the top of the evaporation coil 3 are pushed back to the bottom of the evaporation coil 3 by the fluorine pump 2. This part of the pushed-back refrigerant is used for heat exchange in the evaporation coil 3. Among them, the liquid refrigerant that has not evaporated at the top of the evaporation coil 3 is reused, and has a heat exchange effect superior to that of the dry evaporation coil 3.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment, a capillary tube 4 is further included, and the capillary tube 4 is arranged on the first inlet pipeline 5.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment, the first inlet pipeline 5 and the outlet pipeline 7 are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the evaporation coil 3.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment, the first inlet pipeline 5 and the second inlet pipeline 6 are connected to a compressor through a tee, and the outlet pipeline 7 communicates with a condenser.
[0021] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fluorine pump type flooded evaporator coil, characterized in that: include: A throttle valve (1), a fluorine pump (2), an evaporating coil (3), a first inlet pipeline (5), a second inlet pipeline (6), an outlet pipeline (7), a first return pipeline (8), and a second return pipeline (9); The first inlet pipeline (5) and the second inlet pipeline (6) are both used to receive high-pressure refrigerant; The first inlet pipeline (5) is connected to the top of the hair coil (3), the second inlet pipeline (6) is connected to the fluorine pump (2), and the throttle valve (1) is arranged on the second inlet pipeline (6), the first return pipeline (8) is connected to the top of the evaporation coil (3) and the fluorine pump (2), and the second return pipeline (9) is connected to the fluorine pump (2) and the bottom of the hair coil (3); the outlet pipeline (7) is connected to the top of the evaporation coil (3).
2. A fluorine pump type flooded evaporator coil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a capillary tube (4), wherein the capillary tube (4) is arranged on the first inlet pipeline (5).
3. A fluorine pump type flooded evaporator coil as claimed in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: The first inlet pipeline (5) and the outlet pipeline (7) are respectively connected to the left and right ends of the evaporating coil (3).
4. A fluorine pump type flooded evaporator coil as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first inlet pipeline (5) and the second inlet pipeline (6) are connected to a compressor via a tee, and the outlet pipeline (7) is connected to a condenser.